TW201433743A - Tandem LED lamp tubes and adapter thereof - Google Patents
Tandem LED lamp tubes and adapter thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TW201433743A TW201433743A TW102106092A TW102106092A TW201433743A TW 201433743 A TW201433743 A TW 201433743A TW 102106092 A TW102106092 A TW 102106092A TW 102106092 A TW102106092 A TW 102106092A TW 201433743 A TW201433743 A TW 201433743A
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本發明係關於一種可串聯式LED燈管及其轉接器,尤指一種可於使用時讓複數LED燈管以連接端子及連接座直接加以串聯且無須燈座之可串聯式LED燈管及其轉接器。 The invention relates to a series-connectable LED lamp tube and an adapter thereof, in particular to a series-connectable LED lamp tube in which a plurality of LED lamps can be directly connected in series with a connecting terminal and a connecting seat without using a lamp holder, and Its adapter.
按,發光二極體已為近年來被廣泛使用之發光源,主要係由於發光二極體具有發光效率高、使用壽命長、不易損壞、耗電量少、環保與體積小…等等優點,非常符合目前強調節能之需求,使得發光二極體逐漸取代傳統日光燈等照明設備。 According to the light-emitting diode, the light-emitting diode has been widely used in recent years, mainly because the light-emitting diode has the advantages of high luminous efficiency, long service life, no damage, low power consumption, environmental protection and small volume, and the like. It is in line with the current demand for energy saving, which makes the LEDs gradually replace the traditional fluorescent lamps and other lighting equipment.
然,以習用之發光二極體燈具而言,其係將交流電源直接輸入至驅動器(DRIVER),之後再輸出直流電給發光二極體,因此,僅能提供一發光二極體燈具發光使用,而無法適用於多數相互串連之發光二極體燈具;另當該發光二極體燈具於安裝時,不但需將傳統日光燈具之燈架、燈座或燈盤…等結構一併卸除進行更換,且亦需另外進行線路之配置,導致自行施工之難度較高,使得於替換傳統燈具時需委由專業人士進行施工,如此,不但會造成資源之浪費,更會因此使得更換發光二極體燈具之成本增。 However, in the case of the conventional light-emitting diode lamp, the AC power source is directly input to the driver (DRIVER), and then the DC power is output to the light-emitting diode, so that only one light-emitting diode lamp can be used for illumination. However, it cannot be applied to most of the light-emitting diode lamps that are connected in series; when the light-emitting diode lamp is installed, it is necessary to remove the structure of the lamp holder, the lamp holder or the lamp panel of the conventional daylight lamp. Replacement, and also need to configure the line separately, resulting in higher difficulty in self-construction, which requires the construction of professionals to replace the traditional lamps, so that not only will the waste of resources, but also the replacement of the light-emitting diodes The cost of body lamps has increased.
習知技術如中華民國公告號M378346之「LED燈具」、 M402385之「LED燈管之燈座結構」及M402987之「便於安裝之LED燈裝置」,該等專利皆藉由其燈座串接,各LED燈管無設置開關部,不能由LED燈管直接串聯且無法節約能源;又如習知技術如中華民國公告號M260698之「可串聯LED燈管結構」、M359635之「用於串接LED條燈之開關模組及具有該開關模組之LED燈」、M383682之「模組化日光燈管及其轉接座、連接頭與連接延長線」、M383694之「LED支架燈」、M384286之「LED支架燈組結構」及1311181之「高功率LED光條結構」,該等專利分別藉由其電源接頭11、開關模組1、連接頭50、電連接線4、電連接器16及AB端子座30、31串接,因此亦無法由各LED燈管以直接串聯;故,如何創作出一種可串聯式LED燈管及其轉接器以使其達到易於串聯使用、各LED燈管具有獨立之開關以節約能源,進而達到可同時串聯複數個LED燈管以增加照明度、可調整LED燈管串接個數、增進LED燈管使用壽命、美觀燈具、節省燈具耗材與易於更換而符合經濟成本之較佳實用性功效,將是本發明所欲積極揭露之處。 Conventional technologies such as the "LED lamps" of the Republic of China Bulletin No. M378346, M402385 "LED lamp tube structure" and M402987 "Easy to install LED lamp device", these patents are connected by their lamp holders, each LED tube has no switch part, can not be directly connected by LED tube In series, it is impossible to save energy; as in the case of the conventional technology, such as the "Can be connected LED tube structure" of the Republic of China Bulletin No. M260698, the switch module for serially connecting LED strip lights and the LED lamp with the switch module of M359635 M383682 "Modified fluorescent tube and its adapter, connector and extension cable", M383694 "LED bracket light", M384286 "LED bracket light unit structure" and 13111181 "High power LED strip The structures are respectively connected by the power connector 11, the switch module 1, the connector 50, the electrical connector 4, the electrical connector 16, and the AB terminal blocks 30, 31, and therefore cannot be used by the LED tubes. Direct series connection; therefore, how to create a series of LED tube and its adapter to make it easy to use in series, each LED tube has a separate switch to save energy, so that multiple LED lights can be connected in series at the same time Tube to increase illumination, adjustable LED lights It will be a positive disclosure of the present invention that the number of tubes connected in series, the life of the LED tube is improved, the appearance of the lamp, the saving of the lamp, and the ease of replacement and the economical cost are better.
本發明之主要目的係在於,可於使用時讓複數個LED燈管藉由該等連接端子及連接座直接串聯而無須使用燈座,並將其中一連接端子與AC電源直接連接,達到僅需一AC電源以供應電源即可串聯使用複數個LED燈管,使所有串聯的LED燈管發光,以及讓使用者於更換燈具時可自行 施工作業,且串聯後即使有部份LED燈管關閉或故障,亦不會影響其他LED燈管發光,且LED燈管的開關部可藉由適時關閉或開啟以更加節約能源,進而達到可同時串聯複數個LED燈管以增加照明度、可調整LED燈管串接個數、增進LED燈管使用壽命、美觀燈具、節省燈具耗材與易於更換而符合經濟成本之功效。 The main purpose of the present invention is to allow a plurality of LED tubes to be directly connected in series by using the connecting terminals and the connecting bases without using a lamp holder, and directly connecting one of the connecting terminals to the AC power source. An AC power supply can supply a plurality of LED tubes in series to supply power, so that all the LED tubes connected in series can be illuminated, and the user can self-replace the lamps. Construction work, and even if some LED tubes are turned off or malfunction after series connection, it will not affect the illumination of other LED tubes, and the switch portion of the LED tube can be more energy-saving by timely closing or opening, thereby achieving simultaneous A plurality of LED tubes are connected in series to increase the illumination, adjust the number of LED tubes, increase the service life of the LED tubes, and illuminate the lamps, save the lamps and consumables, and replace them with economical costs.
為達上述目的,本發明之可串聯式LED燈管及其轉接器,其中包括一LED燈管,其包含一管體、一連接端子、一導電線、一連接座、一驅動器、一LED發光單元以及一開關部,其中該管體之二端係分別設置有該連接端子及該連接座,該連接端子係利用該導電線直接連接至該連接座並分流連接至該等驅動器、LED發光單元及開關部為電性連接;以及一轉接器,係可分別與該LED燈管之連接端子或連接座為電性連接。 In order to achieve the above object, the tandem LED tube of the present invention and the adapter thereof comprise an LED tube comprising a tube body, a connecting terminal, a conductive line, a connecting base, a driver and an LED. a light-emitting unit and a switch portion, wherein the two ends of the pipe body are respectively provided with the connection terminal and the connection seat, and the connection terminal is directly connected to the connection seat by the conductive wire and is connected to the driver by the shunt, and the LED is illuminated. The unit and the switch portion are electrically connected; and an adapter is electrically connected to the connection terminal or the connection seat of the LED lamp tube.
於本發明之較佳實施例中,該LED燈管之連接端子係為交流電源端子,且該連接端子可進一步插接一電源線。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connection terminal of the LED tube is an AC power terminal, and the connection terminal can be further connected to a power line.
於本發明之較佳實施例中,該電源線之一端係為一電源插頭,另一端係可為一連接端子或一連接座,且該電源線之連接座係可為一單接式插座或多接式插座。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the power cord is a power plug, and the other end can be a connection terminal or a connector, and the connection of the power cord can be a single socket or Multi-connector socket.
於本發明之較佳實施例中,該LED燈管之連接座係可為一單接式插座或多接式插座。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting socket of the LED tube can be a single-connector socket or a multi-connector socket.
於本發明之較佳實施例中,該LED燈管之開關部係可為一手動式開關部、一遙控式開關部或一感應式開關部。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the switch portion of the LED tube can be a manual switch portion, a remote control switch portion or an inductive switch portion.
於本發明之較佳實施例中,該轉接器之兩端各設有一藉由一導電線以電性連接之轉接頭,且該轉接頭係設置有一連接端子或一連接座;進一步該轉接頭之連接座係可為一單接式插座或多接式插座。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each end of the adapter is provided with a connector electrically connected by a conductive wire, and the adapter is provided with a connection terminal or a connector; further The connector of the adapter can be a single-connector socket or a multi-connector socket.
於本發明之較佳實施例中,該轉接器係為一轉接頭。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the adapter is a adapter.
於本發明之較佳實施例中,該轉接器係可利用至少一轉接頭與該LED燈管之連接端子或連接座為可拆裝式電性連接。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adapter is detachably electrically connected to the connection terminal or the connector of the LED tube by using at least one adapter.
於本發明之較佳實施例中,該可串聯式LED燈管係包含一管體、一連接端子、一導電線、一連接座、一驅動器、一LED發光單元及/或一開關部,其中該管體之二端係分別設置有該連接端子及該連接座,該連接端子係利用該導電線直接連接至該連接座並分流連接至該等驅動器、LED發光單元及開關部為電性連接。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tandem LED lamp tube comprises a tube body, a connecting terminal, a conductive line, a connecting base, a driver, an LED lighting unit and/or a switch portion, wherein The connecting end of the tubular body is respectively provided with the connecting terminal and the connecting seat, and the connecting terminal is directly connected to the connecting seat by the conductive wire and is connected to the driver by a shunt, and the LED lighting unit and the switch portion are electrically connected. .
於本發明之較佳實施例中,該轉接器係為兩端各設有一藉由一導電線以電性連接之轉接頭所組成的轉接器或為一轉接頭。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adapter is provided with an adapter formed by a connector electrically connected by a conductive wire at both ends or a connector.
1‧‧‧LED燈管 1‧‧‧LED tube
11‧‧‧管體 11‧‧‧Body
12‧‧‧連接端子 12‧‧‧Connecting terminal
13‧‧‧導電線 13‧‧‧Flexible wire
14‧‧‧連接座 14‧‧‧Connecting Block
15‧‧‧驅動器 15‧‧‧ drive
16‧‧‧LED發光單元 16‧‧‧LED lighting unit
161‧‧‧發光二極體 161‧‧‧Lighting diode
162‧‧‧電路板 162‧‧‧ boards
17‧‧‧開關部 17‧‧‧Switch Department
2‧‧‧轉接器 2‧‧‧Adapter
21‧‧‧連接端子 21‧‧‧Connecting terminal
22‧‧‧連接座 22‧‧‧Connecting Block
23‧‧‧導電線 23‧‧‧Flexible wire
3‧‧‧電源線 3‧‧‧Power cord
31‧‧‧電源插頭 31‧‧‧Power plug
32‧‧‧連接端子 32‧‧‧Connecting terminal
33‧‧‧連接座 33‧‧‧Connecting seat
34‧‧‧導電線 34‧‧‧Flexible wire
第1圖係本發明較佳實施例之立體結構示意圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明較佳實施例之另一立體結構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic view of another perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3A圖係本發明較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 Figure 3A is a perspective perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3B圖係本發明較佳實施例之另一立體透視圖。 Figure 3B is another perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3C圖係本發明較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 Figure 3C is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3D圖係本發明較佳實施例之另一視角之立體外觀圖。 Figure 3D is a perspective view of another perspective of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明較佳實施例之平面結構示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明較佳實施例之另一使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing another state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第7A圖係本發明之LED燈管結構之一平面示意圖。 Figure 7A is a plan view showing one of the LED tube structures of the present invention.
第7B圖係本發明之LED燈管結構之二平面示意圖。 Figure 7B is a schematic plan view showing the structure of the LED tube of the present invention.
第7C圖係本發明之LED燈管結構之三平面示意圖。 Figure 7C is a three-plane schematic view of the LED tube structure of the present invention.
第8A圖係本發明之轉接器結構之一立體示意圖。 Figure 8A is a perspective view of one of the adapter structures of the present invention.
第8B圖係本發明之轉接器結構之一平面示意圖。 Figure 8B is a schematic plan view of one of the adapter structures of the present invention.
第8C圖係本發明之轉接器結構之二平面示意圖。 Figure 8C is a schematic plan view of the second embodiment of the adapter of the present invention.
第8D圖係本發明之轉接器結構之三平面示意圖。 Figure 8D is a three-plane schematic view of the adapter structure of the present invention.
第9A圖係本發明之轉接器結構之四立體示意圖。 Figure 9A is a four perspective view of the adapter structure of the present invention.
第9B圖係本發明之轉接器結構之四平面示意圖。 Figure 9B is a four-plane schematic view of the adapter structure of the present invention.
第10A圖係本發明之轉接器結構之五立體示意圖。 Figure 10A is a schematic perspective view of the adapter of the present invention.
第10B圖係本發明之轉接器結構之五平面示意圖。 Figure 10B is a schematic plan view of the five-plane of the adapter structure of the present invention.
第10C圖係本發明之轉接器結構之六平面示意圖。 Figure 10C is a schematic plan view of the six-plane of the adapter structure of the present invention.
第10D圖係本發明之轉接器結構之七平面示意圖。 Figure 10D is a seven-plane schematic view of the adapter structure of the present invention.
第11A圖係本發明之轉接器結構之八立體示意圖。 Figure 11A is an eight-dimensional schematic view of the adapter structure of the present invention.
第11B圖係本發明之轉接器結構之八平面示意圖。 Figure 11B is an eight-plane schematic view of the adapter structure of the present invention.
第12A圖係本發明之電源線結構之一立體示意圖。 Figure 12A is a perspective view of one of the power cord structures of the present invention.
第12B圖係本發明之電源線結構之一平面示意圖。 Figure 12B is a plan view showing one of the power line structures of the present invention.
第12C圖係本發明之電源線結構之二平面示意圖。 Figure 12C is a schematic plan view of the power line structure of the present invention.
第13A圖係本發明之電源線結構之三立體示意圖。 Figure 13A is a three-dimensional schematic view of the power cord structure of the present invention.
第13B圖係本發明之電源線結構之三平面示意圖。 Figure 13B is a three-plane schematic view of the power line structure of the present invention.
第14A圖係本發明之電源線結構之四立體示意圖。 Figure 14A is a four-dimensional schematic view of the power cord structure of the present invention.
第14B圖係本發明之電源線結構之四平面示意圖。 Figure 14B is a four-plane schematic view of the power line structure of the present invention.
第14C圖係本發明之電源線結構之五平面示意圖。 Figure 14C is a five-plane schematic view of the power line structure of the present invention.
第15A圖係本發明之電源線結構之六立體示意圖。 Fig. 15A is a perspective view showing a six-dimensional diagram of the power cord structure of the present invention.
第15B圖係本發明之電源線結構之六平面示意圖。 Figure 15B is a six-plane schematic view of the power line structure of the present invention.
為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明做一詳細說明,說明如後:請參閱『第1、2、3A、3B、4、5及第6圖』,係分別為本發明較佳實施例之二種立體結構示意圖與二種立體透視圖、平面結構示意圖及二種使用狀態示意圖,如圖所示,本發明之可串聯式LED燈管及其轉接器係由一LED燈管1、一轉接器2以及一電 源線3所構成,該LED燈管1係包含一管體11、一連接端子12、一導電線13、一連接座14、一驅動器15、一LED發光單元16以及一開關部17,其中該管體11之二端係分別設置有該連接端子12及該連接座14,如第1、2圖所示,於該LED發光單元16上側之管體11係可使用透光材質之半圓柱形管體用於發光,於該驅動器15下側之管體11係可使用鋁板材質之半圓柱形管體以達到散熱功效,該連接端子12係利用該導電線13直接連接至該連接座14並分流連接至該等驅動器15、LED發光單元16及開關部17為電性連接,該驅動器15係可與LED發光單元16分開設置如第1圖所示並藉由該導電線13以電性連接,其中該連接端子12係輸入AC交流電後藉由導電線13直接傳輸AC交流電至連接座14,並分流至開關部17與驅動器15後,再經由驅動器15輸出DC直流電至LED發光單元16;該驅動器15亦可藉由鎖合或穿孔埋線與LED發光單元16成一體型設置如第2圖所示。 In order to fully understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. 3B, 4, 5, and 6 are respectively a schematic view of two stereoscopic structures and two perspective views of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a schematic view of a planar structure, and a schematic diagram of two states of use, as shown in the figure. The invention can be used for a series LED lamp tube and an adapter thereof, which are composed of an LED lamp tube 1, an adapter 2 and an electric battery. The LED tube 1 comprises a tube body 11, a connecting terminal 12, a conductive line 13, a connecting base 14, a driver 15, an LED lighting unit 16, and a switch portion 17, wherein The connecting end 12 and the connecting base 14 are respectively disposed at the two ends of the tubular body 11. As shown in the first and second figures, the tubular body 11 on the upper side of the LED lighting unit 16 can be a semi-cylindrical transparent material. The tube body is used for illuminating, and the tube body 11 on the lower side of the driver 15 can use a semi-cylindrical tube body made of aluminum plate material to achieve heat dissipation effect, and the connection terminal 12 is directly connected to the connection seat 14 by the conductive wire 13 and The driver 15 is electrically connected to the LED, and the LEDs 16 are electrically connected to the LEDs. The driver 15 is separately disposed from the LEDs 16 as shown in FIG. 1 and electrically connected by the conductive wires 13. The connection terminal 12 is configured to directly transmit AC alternating current to the connector 14 through the conductive line 13 after being input to the AC alternating current, and then shunt to the switch portion 17 and the driver 15, and then output DC direct current to the LED lighting unit 16 via the driver 15; The driver 15 can also be buried and wired by locking or perforating The light-emitting unit 16 is integrally provided as shown in Fig. 2.
該轉接器2係可分別與該LED燈管1之連接端子12或連接座14為電性連接,該電源線3亦可分別與該LED燈管1之連接端子12或連接座14為電性連接;其中,該LED燈管1之連接端子12係為交流電源端子,且該連接端子12可進一步插接一電源線3(如第12A、12B、12C圖所示),該電源線3之一端係為一電源插頭31,另一端係可為一連接端子32或一連接座33,該電源線3之連接座33係可為一單接式插座或多接式插座(如第12A、13A圖所示),該LED燈管1之連接座14係可為一單接式插座或多接式插座,該LED燈管1之LED發光單元係由複數個發光二極體161及一電路板162所組成,該 LED燈管1之開關部17係可為一手動式開關部、一遙控式開關部或一感應式開關部,該轉接器2之兩端各設有一藉由一導電線23以電性連接之轉接頭,且該轉接頭係設置有一連接端子21或一連接座22,進一步,該轉接頭之連接座14係可為一單接式插座或多接式插座(如第8A、9A圖所示),該轉接器2亦可為一轉接頭,且該轉接器2係可利用至少一轉接頭與該LED燈管1之連接端子12或連接座14為可拆裝式電性連接。 The adapter 2 can be electrically connected to the connection terminal 12 or the connector 14 of the LED tube 1, and the power line 3 can also be electrically connected to the connection terminal 12 or the connector 14 of the LED tube 1, respectively. The connection terminal 12 of the LED tube 1 is an AC power supply terminal, and the connection terminal 12 can be further plugged into a power line 3 (as shown in Figures 12A, 12B, and 12C), the power line 3 One end is a power plug 31, and the other end can be a connecting terminal 32 or a connecting base 33. The connecting base 33 of the power cord 3 can be a single-connector socket or a multi-connector socket (such as the 12A, As shown in FIG. 13A, the connector 14 of the LED tube 1 can be a single-connector socket or a multi-connector socket. The LED lighting unit of the LED lamp tube 1 is composed of a plurality of LEDs 161 and a circuit. Board 162, which The switch portion 17 of the LED tube 1 can be a manual switch portion, a remote control switch portion or an inductive switch portion. The two ends of the adapter 2 are respectively electrically connected by a conductive wire 23. The adapter is provided with a connection terminal 21 or a connector block 22. Further, the connector socket 14 of the adapter can be a single-connector socket or a multi-connector socket (eg, 8A, 9A), the adapter 2 can also be a adapter, and the adapter 2 can be detachable by using at least one adapter and the connection terminal 12 or the connector 14 of the LED tube 1. Installed electrical connection.
請參閱『第5、6圖』,係為本發明較佳實施例之二種使用狀態示意圖,如圖所示當本發明組裝時,係可將複數LED燈管1以其連接端子12及連接座14直接加以串聯,並將其中一連接端子12與電源線3插接,之後再將該電源線3與交流電源直接連接,以擷取所需之電力作為LED發光單元16發光時之使用,本發明僅需一AC電源以供應電源即可串聯使用複數個LED燈管,使所有串聯的LED燈管發光,以及讓使用者於更換燈具時可自行施工作業,且串聯後即使有部份LED燈管關閉或故障,亦不會影響其他LED燈管發光,達到可調整LED燈管串接個數、易於更換以及節省燈具耗材而符合經濟成本之功效。 Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 for a schematic view of two states of use according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the invention is assembled, the plurality of LED tubes 1 can be connected to the terminal 12 and connected thereto. The sockets 14 are directly connected in series, and one of the connection terminals 12 is plugged into the power supply line 3, and then the power supply line 3 is directly connected to the AC power source to take the required power as the LED light-emitting unit 16 emits light. The invention only needs one AC power source to supply the power source, and can use a plurality of LED tubes in series to make all the LED tubes connected in series emit light, and allows the user to self-construct work when replacing the lamps, and even if there are some LEDs after the series connection If the lamp is turned off or malfunctions, it will not affect the illumination of other LED tubes. It can adjust the number of LED tubes in series, is easy to replace, and saves lighting consumables, which is economical.
當使用時,如第3C、3D圖所示,係由電源線3供應所需之AC交流電力,並由LED燈管1之連接端子12輸入,且透過驅動器15之轉換後,輸出一DC直流電源至LED發光單元16供其發光,另外藉由本發明之LED燈管1之連接端子12之正負導線端經導電線13直接與連接座14相連,再由連接座14之正負導線 端連接轉接器2一端之連接端子21,並利用轉接器2另一端之連接座22以串聯下一個LED燈管1之連接端子12,或直接串聯連接下一個LED燈管1之連接端子12。 When used, as shown in Figures 3C and 3D, the required AC power is supplied from the power line 3, and is input from the connection terminal 12 of the LED tube 1, and after being converted by the driver 15, a DC DC is output. The power is supplied to the LED lighting unit 16 for illumination thereof. In addition, the positive and negative conductor ends of the connecting terminal 12 of the LED tube 1 of the present invention are directly connected to the connecting base 14 via the conductive line 13, and then the positive and negative conductors of the connecting base 14 are connected. The terminal is connected to the connection terminal 21 at one end of the adapter 2, and the connection terminal 22 of the other end of the adapter 2 is used to connect the connection terminal 12 of the next LED lamp tube 1 in series, or the connection terminal of the next LED lamp tube 1 is directly connected in series. 12.
進一步,本發明之串聯式LED燈管1亦可包含一管體11、一連接端子12、一導電線13、一連接座14、一驅動器15、一LED發光單元16及/或一開關部17,其中該管體11之二端係分別設置有該連接端子12及該連接座14,該連接端子12係利用該導電線13與該等連接座14、驅動器15、LED發光單元16及開關部17為電性連接;且本發明之轉接器2係為兩端各設有一藉由一導電線13以電性連接之轉接頭所組成的轉接器2或為一轉接頭。 Further, the tandem LED tube 1 of the present invention may further comprise a tube body 11, a connecting terminal 12, a conductive line 13, a connecting base 14, a driver 15, an LED lighting unit 16, and/or a switch portion 17. The connecting end 12 and the connecting base 14 are respectively disposed at the two ends of the tubular body 11. The connecting terminal 12 uses the conductive wire 13 and the connecting base 14, the driver 15, the LED lighting unit 16, and the switch portion. 17 is an electrical connection; and the adapter 2 of the present invention is an adapter 2 composed of a connector electrically connected by a conductive wire 13 at both ends or a connector.
藉此,本發明之串聯式LED燈管1僅需外接一個電源線3即可達到至少下列功效:1.不需搭配傳統燈具即可直接進行串聯,除節省耗材及安裝費用之外,更能吸引使用者替換傳統燈具之意願。2.各LED燈管1係與交流電源直接連接,即使於各LED燈管1串聯後,其中有部份LED燈管1之LED發光單元16故障,亦不會影響其他LED燈管1之LED發光單元16發光。3.各LED燈管1皆具有個別之開關部17,可以隨時地單獨關閉或開啟,例如第6圖所示之LED燈管1A、LED燈管1B及LED燈管1C為串聯配置,該等LED燈管分別設置有各開關部17A、開關部17B及開關部17C,使用者可利用開關部17A、17B及17C以選擇各LED燈管1A、1B或1C之關閉或開啟,其中的操作組合可為三支LED燈管全開啟、選擇任意二支LED燈管開啟或只選擇其中一支LED燈管開 啟。 Therefore, the tandem LED tube 1 of the present invention can achieve at least the following effects by simply connecting one power cord 3: 1. It can be directly connected in series without using conventional lamps, and saves consumables and installation costs. Attract users to the willingness to replace traditional lamps. 2. Each LED tube 1 is directly connected to the AC power supply. Even after the LED tubes 1 are connected in series, some of the LED tubes 1 of the LED tube 1 are faulty, and the LEDs of other LED tubes 1 are not affected. The light emitting unit 16 emits light. 3. Each of the LED tubes 1 has an individual switch portion 17, which can be individually turned off or on at any time. For example, the LED tube 1A, the LED tube 1B and the LED tube 1C shown in Fig. 6 are arranged in series, and the like. Each of the LED tubes is provided with a switch unit 17A, a switch unit 17B and a switch unit 17C. The switch unit 17A, 17B and 17C can be used to select whether the LED tubes 1A, 1B or 1C are turned off or on. Can open all three LED tubes, select any two LED tubes to open or select only one of the LED tubes to open start.
請參閱『第7A~C、8A~D、9A~B、10A~D、11A~B、12A~C、13A~B、14A~C、15A~B圖』,係本發明之LED燈管結構之一~三平面示意圖、轉接器結構之一~八平面示意圖、轉接器結構之一、四、五、八立體示意圖、電源線結構之一~六平面示意圖及電源線結構之一、三、四、六立體示意圖。如第7A~C圖所示,該LED燈管1之兩端係可皆為連接端子12、一端為連接端子12而另一端為連接座14或其兩端皆為連接座14;如第8A~D圖所示,該轉接器2之一端係為連接端子21而另一端為連接座22、兩端皆為連接座22、或其兩端皆為連接端子21;如第9A~B圖所示,該轉接器2之一端係為連接端子21,而另一端之連接座22係為多接式插座,其中上述之轉接器2之兩端係以導電線23電性連接;如第10A~D圖所示,該轉接器2亦可為一轉接頭,且其轉接頭一端係可為連接端子21而另一端為連接座22、兩端皆為連接座22、或其兩端皆為連接端子21;如第11A~B圖所示,該轉接頭之一端係為連接端子21,而另一端之連接座22係為多接式插座。 Please refer to "7A~C, 8A~D, 9A~B, 10A~D, 11A~B, 12A~C, 13A~B, 14A~C, 15A~B", which is the LED tube structure of the present invention. One to three plane schematic, one of the adapter structure ~ eight plane schematic, one of the adapter structure, four, five, eight stereo schematic, one of the power line structure ~ six plane schematic and one of the power line structure, three , four, six stereo schematic. As shown in Figures 7A-C, both ends of the LED tube 1 may be the connection terminal 12, one end is the connection terminal 12 and the other end is the connection seat 14 or both ends thereof are the connection seat 14; as in the 8A As shown in FIG. 11A, one end of the adapter 2 is a connection terminal 21 and the other end is a connection seat 22, both ends are connection seats 22, or both ends thereof are connection terminals 21; as shown in FIG. 9A-B As shown, one end of the adapter 2 is a connection terminal 21, and the other end of the connector 22 is a multi-connector socket, wherein the two ends of the adapter 2 are electrically connected by a conductive wire 23; As shown in FIG. 10A to FIG. D, the adapter 2 can also be a connector, and one end of the adapter can be the connection terminal 21 and the other end is the connection seat 22, and both ends are the connection seat 22, or Both ends are connection terminals 21; as shown in Figures 11A-B, one end of the adapter is a connection terminal 21, and the other end of the connector 22 is a multi-connector socket.
如第12A~C圖所示,該電源線3之一端係為一電源插頭31,另一端係可為一連接端子32或一連接座33;如第13A~B圖所示,該電源線3之一端係為一電源插頭31,另一端之連接座33係可為多接式插座,其中上述之電源線3之兩端係以導電線34電性連接;如第14A~C圖所示,該電源線3亦可為一體型之之電源線3,其一端係為一電源插頭31,另一端可為一連接端子32或一連接座 33;如第15A~B圖所示,該一體型之電源線3之一端係為一電源插頭31,另一端之連接座33可為多接式插座。 As shown in the figure 12A-C, one end of the power cord 3 is a power plug 31, and the other end can be a connection terminal 32 or a connector 33; as shown in Figures 13A-B, the power cord 3 One end is a power plug 31, and the other end of the connecting base 33 can be a multi-connector socket, wherein the two ends of the power cord 3 are electrically connected by a conductive wire 34; as shown in Figures 14A-C, The power cord 3 can also be an integrated power cord 3, one end of which is a power plug 31, and the other end can be a connecting terminal 32 or a connecting base. 33; as shown in Figures 15A-B, one end of the integrated power cord 3 is a power plug 31, and the other end of the connector 33 can be a multi-connector socket.
藉此,本發明之轉接器2可適用於各LED燈管1於串聯時需有間隔之位置處,亦適用於各LED燈管1以非直線方向進行配置,如平面環狀串聯配置、平面矩形串聯配置、立體環狀串聯配置、立體矩形串聯配置或不規則狀串聯配置等,進而使本發明除各LED燈管1可一對一直接串聯之外,更可藉由如第9A、11A圖之轉接器2進行一對多之轉接串聯,且適合各種角度之轉換以使本發明更具實用價值。 Therefore, the adapter 2 of the present invention can be applied to the positions where the LED tubes 1 need to be spaced apart in series, and is also suitable for each LED tube 1 to be arranged in a non-linear direction, such as a planar annular series configuration. The rectangular rectangular series arrangement, the three-dimensional annular series arrangement, the three-dimensional rectangular series arrangement or the irregular serial arrangement, and the like, so that the LED lamps 1 can be directly connected in series one-to-one, and can be further connected, for example, by the The adapter 2 of Figure 11A performs a one-to-many series connection and is suitable for various angle conversions to make the present invention more practical.
綜上所述,本發明完全符合發明專利的要件:新穎性、進步性和產業上之可利用性。以新穎性和進步性而言,本發明可於使用時讓複數個LED燈管藉由該等連接端子及連接座直接串聯而無須使用燈座,並將其中一連接端子與AC電源直接連接,達到僅需一AC電源以供應電源即可串聯使用複數個LED燈管,使所有串聯的LED燈管發光,以及讓使用者於更換燈具時可自行施工作業,且串聯後即使有部份LED燈管關閉或故障,亦不會影響其他LED燈管發光,且LED燈管的開關部可藉由適時關閉或開啟以更加節約能源,進而達到可同時串聯複數個LED燈管以增加照明度、可調整LED燈管串接個數、增進LED燈管使用壽命、美觀燈具、節省燈具耗材與易於更換而符合經濟成本之功效,就產業上之可利用性而言,利用本發明所製成之產品,當可充分滿足目前市場之需求。 In summary, the present invention fully meets the requirements of the invention patent: novelty, advancement, and industrial applicability. In terms of novelty and advancement, the present invention can be used to allow a plurality of LED tubes to be directly connected in series by the connecting terminals and the connecting base without using a lamp holder, and one of the connecting terminals is directly connected to the AC power source. A single LED lamp can be used in series to supply only one AC power supply, so that all the LED lamps connected in series can be illuminated, and the user can carry out self-construction work when replacing the lamp, and even if there are some LED lights after the series connection If the tube is closed or faulty, it will not affect the illumination of other LED tubes, and the switch portion of the LED tube can be more energy-saving by timely closing or opening, so that a plurality of LED tubes can be connected in series at the same time to increase the illumination. Adjusting the number of LED tubes in series, improving the service life of LED tubes, illuminating lamps, saving lamps and consumables, and being easy to replace, and meeting the economic cost, in terms of industrial availability, products made by the invention are used. When fully meet the needs of the current market.
本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例充份揭露,然熟習 本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本發明,而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。 The present invention has been fully disclosed above in the preferred embodiments, but is familiar with It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and that variations and substitutions equivalent to the embodiments are intended to be encompassed by the present invention. Within the scope of this.
1‧‧‧LED燈管 1‧‧‧LED tube
11‧‧‧管體 11‧‧‧Body
12‧‧‧連接端子 12‧‧‧Connecting terminal
13‧‧‧導電線 13‧‧‧Flexible wire
14‧‧‧連接座 14‧‧‧Connecting Block
15‧‧‧驅動器 15‧‧‧ drive
16‧‧‧LED發光單元 16‧‧‧LED lighting unit
161‧‧‧發光二極體 161‧‧‧Lighting diode
162‧‧‧電路板 162‧‧‧ boards
17‧‧‧開關部 17‧‧‧Switch Department
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110886985A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-17 | 江门市江戎光电有限公司 | Series-connection type lighting lamp tube |
CN113154304A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-07-23 | 瑞仪光电(苏州)有限公司 | Lamp, hanging type transparent lamp and lamp system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113154304A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-07-23 | 瑞仪光电(苏州)有限公司 | Lamp, hanging type transparent lamp and lamp system |
US11635565B2 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2023-04-25 | Radiant Opto-Electron Ics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. | Lamp, hanging transparent lamp and lamp system |
CN110886985A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-17 | 江门市江戎光电有限公司 | Series-connection type lighting lamp tube |
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