TW201432284A - Indoor wireless safety registration system with precise positioning function - Google Patents
Indoor wireless safety registration system with precise positioning function Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種室內管理系統，特別是指一種可精準定位室內的人或物的位置，藉此可便利地對人或物進行各種安全管理行為的可精準定位之室內無線式安全登錄系統。 The invention relates to an indoor management system, in particular to an indoor wireless security login system capable of accurately positioning a person or an object in a room, thereby conveniently positioning various safety management behaviors for people or objects. .
習知有一種利用手機進行全方位定位的系統，該手機包含一手機終端模組、一無線數據通訊模組及一全球衛星定位模組(也就是目前普遍運用的GPS衛星定位系統)，手機終端模組連接到一行動通訊網路，無線數據通訊模組連接到一網際網路，全球衛星定位模組可接收來自全球衛星的定位訊號，藉此該手機可透過行動通訊網路或是網際網路，發送一定位資訊傳至一中控中心進行各種運用，上述手機雖然可以接收全球衛星的定位訊號進行定位，然而全球衛星訊號容易受到天氣及地形地物的影響，當使用者位在建築物室內會對訊號遮蔽的地點，其定位效果尤其不明顯，容易產生誤差，無法產生精準定位的效果，而且行動通訊網路受限於電信業者架設基地台的地點，網際網路受限於網路接點的設置，因此使用者持有該手機如果 要在居家或辦公室內運用其定位功能，經常會受到限制而造成不便。 There is a system for omnidirectional positioning using a mobile phone, which comprises a mobile phone terminal module, a wireless data communication module and a global satellite positioning module (that is, a GPS satellite positioning system currently widely used), and a mobile phone terminal. The module is connected to a mobile communication network, the wireless data communication module is connected to an internet network, and the global satellite positioning module can receive the positioning signal from the global satellite, so that the mobile phone can be used through the mobile communication network or the Internet. Sending a positioning information to a central control center for various applications, although the above mobile phone can receive the positioning signal of the global satellite for positioning, the global satellite signal is susceptible to weather and terrain, when the user is in the building indoors The location of the signal shielding is particularly inconspicuous, and it is easy to produce errors, which cannot produce accurate positioning. Moreover, the mobile communication network is limited by the location of the base station set up by the telecom operators. The Internet is limited by the network connection. Set, so the user holds the phone if To use its location function in your home or office is often limited and inconvenient.
因此，本發明目的在於提供一種能精準定位人或物在室內的位置，藉此能便利地進行各種管理行為的可精準定位之室內無線式安全登錄系統。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an indoor wireless security registration system capable of accurately positioning a person or an object in a room, thereby facilitating various management actions and accurately positioning.
於是，本發明提供一種可精準定位之室內無線式安全登錄系統，包含有一中控單元、至少一行動裝置及一管理者介面，其中：該中控單元包括一中控主機、一與中控主機連線的區域網路、以及一安裝在室內定點位置處且透過區域網路與中控主機連線的定位模組；該行動裝置跟隨設置在一目標物上，該行動裝置包括有一認證模組，該認證模組接收來自上述定位模組的位置訊號且同時發射一無線訊號，讓中控主機精準定位出該目標物在室內的位置，以及讓目標物資訊能自動登錄到中控主機進行識別認證；該管理者介面透過區域網路與中控主機進行連線，依據目標物的行為模式可對其進行各種管理。 Therefore, the present invention provides an indoor wireless security login system capable of accurately positioning, comprising a central control unit, at least one mobile device and a manager interface, wherein: the central control unit comprises a central control host, a central control host a connected local area network, and a positioning module installed at a fixed point in the room and connected to the central control host through the regional network; the mobile device is disposed on a target, and the mobile device includes an authentication module The authentication module receives the position signal from the positioning module and simultaneously transmits a wireless signal, so that the central control host accurately locates the position of the target in the room, and allows the target information to be automatically logged into the central control host for identification. Authentication; the manager interface is connected to the central control host through the regional network, and can be managed according to the behavior mode of the target.
本發明的有益效果在於：利用安裝在室內的定位模組，使目標物在室內時能精準定位其位置，並且同時登錄中控主機認證其身份，藉此可便利地對目標物進行各種管理行為。 The utility model has the advantages that the positioning module installed in the indoor device can accurately position the target object when indoors, and simultaneously log in to the central control host to authenticate the identity, thereby conveniently performing various management actions on the target object. .
10‧‧‧中控單元 10‧‧‧Central Control Unit
11‧‧‧中控主機 11‧‧‧Central Control Host
12‧‧‧區域網路 12‧‧‧Regional Network
13‧‧‧定位模組 13‧‧‧ Positioning Module
14‧‧‧偵測模組 14‧‧‧Detection module
20‧‧‧行動裝置 20‧‧‧ mobile devices
30‧‧‧管理者介面 30‧‧‧Manager interface
I‧‧‧目標物 I‧‧‧ Targets
Ⅱ‧‧‧目標物 II‧‧‧ Targets
本發明之其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的較佳實施例詳細說明中清楚地呈現，其中： 圖1是本發明可精準定位之室內無線式安全登錄系統第一較佳實施例的示意圖，說明本發明包含一中控單元、一行動裝置及一管理者介面，該行動裝置是配戴在以人為主的目標物上，利用無線方式可自動登錄到中控單元進行管理；圖2是上述較佳實施例的動作示意圖，說明該中控單元在室內安裝有複數個定位模組，該等定位模組可接收來自行動裝置的無線訊號，藉此精準定位該目標物在室內的位置；圖3是本發明第二較佳實施例的示意圖，說明本發明運用在以貨物為主的目標物上，可對目標物進行倉儲物流管理；圖4是本發明第三較佳實施例的示意圖，說明本發明的行動裝置是配載在人身上，可直接發送無線訊號傳送至一中控主機；及圖5是本發明第四較佳實施例的示意圖，說明本發明的行動裝置是裝設在一貨物上，可直接發送無線訊號至中控主機。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments illustrated herein 1 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment of an indoor wireless security login system capable of accurately positioning the present invention, illustrating that the present invention includes a central control unit, a mobile device, and a manager interface, the mobile device is worn in The person-oriented object can be automatically registered to the central control unit for management by using a wireless mode; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the above preferred embodiment, illustrating that the central control unit is installed with a plurality of positioning modules indoors. The positioning module can receive the wireless signal from the mobile device, thereby accurately positioning the target in the room; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the application of the present invention to a cargo-oriented target The storage and logistics management of the object can be performed; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the mobile device of the present invention is carried on a person and can directly transmit a wireless signal to a central control host; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the mobile device of the present invention is mounted on a cargo and can directly transmit wireless signals to the central control host.
在本發明被詳細描述之前，應當注意在以下的說明內容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1、圖2，本發明可精準定位之室內無線式安全登錄系統在第一較佳實施例中，主要是運用在一般家庭的e化管理，整個系統包含有一中控單元10、至少一 個行動裝置20以及一管理者介面30，接著，再將上述各單元的運作模式詳述於后。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the indoor wireless security login system of the present invention can be accurately positioned. In the first preferred embodiment, the system is mainly used in e-management of a general household, and the entire system includes a central control unit 10 and at least one. The mobile device 20 and a manager interface 30, and then the operation modes of the above units are detailed later.
該中控單元10包括一中控主機11、一與中控主機11連線的區域網路12、複數個安裝在室內定點位置處的定位模組13、以及一與中控主機11連線的偵測模組14。在本實施例中，該區域網路12安裝分佈在室內，可以是一般有線網路、無線網路、或者是有線網路與無線網路兩者的組合。該定位模組13是安裝在室內環境一直保持靜止不動的物件(例如：電燈插座)，定位模組13可以發送出一位置訊號，在一棟建築物室內，只要有一組位置訊號就可以界定出一目標物I的相對位置，在本實施例中是採用三組定位模組13對目標物I進行定位，而三組定位模組13之間是透過區域網路12與中控主機11相互連線。該偵測模組14通常是安裝在室內，其主要功能是對進入室內的目標物I進行偵測，目前普遍使用的是紅外線感應，當然本發明也可採用其他型式的感應裝置，偵測模組14在有不明目標物侵入室內時，偵測模組14會讓中控主機11產生一警訊，並且回報給管理者介面30。 The central control unit 10 includes a central control host 11, a regional network 12 connected to the central control host 11, a plurality of positioning modules 13 installed at indoor fixed-point positions, and a connection with the central control host 11. Detection module 14. In this embodiment, the local area network 12 is installed indoors, and may be a general wired network, a wireless network, or a combination of both a wired network and a wireless network. The positioning module 13 is an object (for example, a light socket) installed in the indoor environment, and the positioning module 13 can send a position signal. In a building, a set of position signals can be defined. In the present embodiment, the relative position of the target object I is used to locate the target object I by using three sets of positioning modules 13 , and the three groups of positioning modules 13 are interconnected with the central control host 11 through the area network 12 . line. The detection module 14 is usually installed indoors, and its main function is to detect the object I entering the room. Currently, infrared sensing is commonly used. Of course, the invention can also adopt other types of sensing devices, detecting modes. When the group 14 enters the room with an unknown object, the detection module 14 causes the central control unit 11 to generate a warning and returns it to the manager interface 30.
該行動裝置20跟隨設置在目標物I上，本實施例的目標物I指的是擁有自我意識會自由行動的生物，包括人類或人類以外的動物(例如貓、狗之類的寵物)。目標物I是一般人時，該行動裝置20可以是手機、識別卡、鑰匙...等各種可供隨身配戴的物品，目標物I是寵物時，該行動裝置20可以是項圈或生物晶片等物件，該行動裝置20 包括有一認證模組(圖未示)，當目標物I進入室內時，該認證模組可接收來自上述定位模組13的位置資訊，且同時發射出一無線訊號，透過定位模組13可將無線訊號傳送至中控主機11，藉此中控主機11就可精準定位出該目標物I目前在室內的所在位置，並且讓目標物I的資訊可自動登錄到中控主機11進行識別認證。 The mobile device 20 follows the target object I. The target object I of the present embodiment refers to a creature that has a self-awareness and acts freely, including animals other than humans or humans (such as pets such as cats and dogs). When the target object I is a general person, the mobile device 20 may be a mobile phone, an identification card, a key, etc., and the like, and when the target object I is a pet, the mobile device 20 may be a collar or a biochip. Object, the mobile device 20 The authentication module can receive the location information from the positioning module 13 and simultaneously transmit a wireless signal through the positioning module 13 when the target I enters the room. The wireless signal is transmitted to the central control host 11, whereby the central control host 11 can accurately locate the location where the target I is currently indoors, and the information of the target I can be automatically logged into the central control host 11 for identification and authentication.
該管理者介面30主要是透過區域網路12與中控主機11進行連線，以管理者介面30登錄中控主機11時具有管理者權限，可依據目標物I的行為模式對其進行適當的管理動作。另外，利用管理者介面30可掌控行動裝置20位置的特性，當行動裝置20如果有遺失時，管理者透過中控主機11可輕易尋找出該行動裝置20的所在位置。 The administrator interface 30 is mainly connected to the central control host 11 through the local area network 12, and has the administrator authority when logging in to the central control host 11 by the administrator interface 30, and can be appropriately configured according to the behavior pattern of the target I. Manage actions. In addition, the manager interface 30 can be used to control the location of the mobile device 20. When the mobile device 20 is lost, the administrator can easily find the location of the mobile device 20 through the central control host 11.
以上即為本發明可精準定位之室內無線式安全登錄系統的概述；接著，再將本發明的應用以及預期能達成之功效陳述如后：本發明可以應用在門禁系統管理上，目標物I在進入室內時，其身份會自動登錄到中控主機11，當目標物I移動到機密或敏感區域時(例如：保險箱、金庫...等等)，如果目標物I不是具備權限的人員，中控主機11會對目標物I之行為發出警訊，藉此達到門禁安全管理的效果。 The above is an overview of the indoor wireless security login system that can be accurately located in the present invention; then, the application of the present invention and the expected effect can be stated as follows: The present invention can be applied to the management of the access control system, and the target I is When entering the room, its identity will be automatically logged into the central control host 11, when the target I moves to a confidential or sensitive area (for example: safe, treasury, etc.), if the target I is not a person with authority, The control host 11 issues a warning to the behavior of the target object I, thereby achieving the effect of the security management of the access control.
本發明可以應用在辦公室考勤管理上，由於本發明讓目標物I進入室內時，其身份資料便會自動登錄到中控主機11，因此可以取代傳統打卡鐘進行員工的出缺勤記錄，適用在一般公司行號的辦公室場合中。 The invention can be applied to office attendance management. Since the object I enters the indoor object, the identity data is automatically logged into the central control host 11, so that the traditional check-in clock can be used to perform the employee's absence and absence record. The company's line number is in the office.
本發明可以應用在醫療照顧管理上，一般醫院通常會給住院病人配戴一識別手環，本發明可將該識別手環當成行動裝置20，於其上裝設認證模組，藉此精準定位病人在醫院的位置，如果遇有重大事故(例如：火災、地震或病人的病情發作)，醫護人員可精準掌握病人位置以進行救援醫護行動。 The present invention can be applied to medical care management. Generally, a hospital usually wears an identification bracelet for an inpatient. The present invention can use the identification bracelet as a mobile device 20, and an authentication module is installed thereon for precise positioning. The location of the patient in the hospital, in the event of a major accident (such as: fire, earthquake or the patient's condition), the medical staff can accurately grasp the patient's position for rescue medical action.
綜上所述，本發明可精準定位之室內無線式安全登錄系統一方面是為了改良習知衛星定位技術不適合在室內使用的缺失，另一方面是為了改良一般定點式的紅外線感應器無法對目標物產生追蹤定位的缺失，本發明主要的技術手段是在一室內至少裝設有一組定位模組13，讓進出該室內的人員配戴一行動裝置20，該行動裝置20可接收來自定位模組13的位置資訊，藉此讓中控主機11能精準定位出目標物I在室內的所在位置，並且同時間以無線方式將目標物I資訊自動登錄到中控主機11，隨著目標物I的移動，可隨時追蹤定位該目標物I之所在，藉由此種目標物I資訊自動登錄的動作，管理者可以隨時掌握目標物I的動向，可運用在門禁管制、考勤管理、醫療照顧等多種日常生活用途上，具有便利管理的使用效果。 In summary, the indoor wireless security login system that can be accurately positioned according to the present invention is to improve the lack of conventional satellite positioning technology for indoor use, and to improve the general fixed-point infrared sensor. The main technical means of the present invention is that at least one set of positioning modules 13 is installed in a room, so that a person entering and leaving the room wears a mobile device 20, and the mobile device 20 can receive the positioning module. 13 position information, so that the central control host 11 can accurately locate the location of the target object I indoors, and at the same time wirelessly log the target information I to the central control host 11, with the target I Mobile, you can track and locate the target I at any time. With the automatic registration of such target I information, the manager can grasp the movement of the target I at any time, and can be used in access control, attendance management, medical care, etc. It has a convenient management effect in daily life use.
另外，本發明還有不同實施例的變化，參閱圖3，本發明第二較佳實施例同樣包含有一中控單元10、一行動裝置20及一管理者介面30，與第一實施例不同的是，該行動裝置20是設置在無法自體移動的目標物Ⅱ上，也就是是一般貨物，中控單元10的定位模組13可對目標物Ⅱ精 準定位其位置，讓管理者輕易可管理目標物Ⅱ的流向、位置及數量等資訊，因此本發明可應用在倉儲物流管理上。 In addition, the present invention also has various embodiments. Referring to FIG. 3, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention also includes a central control unit 10, a mobile device 20, and a manager interface 30, which are different from the first embodiment. Yes, the mobile device 20 is disposed on the target object 2 that cannot move by itself, that is, the general cargo, and the positioning module 13 of the central control unit 10 can be used for the target object II. The position is positioned to allow the manager to easily manage the flow, position and quantity of the target II, so the invention can be applied to the management of the warehousing logistics.
參閱圖4，本發明第三較佳實施例包含一中控單元10、一行動裝置20及一管理者介面30，與第一實施例不同的是，行動裝置20發射出的無線訊號是直接傳送至中控主機11，藉此同樣可對目標物I達到精準定位的效果。 Referring to FIG. 4, a third preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a central control unit 10, a mobile device 20, and a supervisor interface 30. The difference from the first embodiment is that the wireless signal transmitted by the mobile device 20 is directly transmitted. To the central control host 11, the target I can also achieve the effect of precise positioning.
參閱圖5，本發明第四較佳實施例包含有一中控單元10、一行動裝置20及一管理者介面30，與第三實施例不同的是，行動裝置20是裝設在無法自體移動的目標物Ⅱ上，藉此達到便利倉儲物流管理的效果。 Referring to FIG. 5, a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a central control unit 10, a mobile device 20, and a supervisor interface 30. Unlike the third embodiment, the mobile device 20 is installed in a non-self-moving manner. Target II, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating warehouse logistics management.
惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之數較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification of the patent application scope and patent specification content of the present invention. All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
10‧‧‧中控單元 10‧‧‧Central Control Unit
11‧‧‧中控主機 11‧‧‧Central Control Host
12‧‧‧區域網路 12‧‧‧Regional Network
13‧‧‧定位模組 13‧‧‧ Positioning Module
14‧‧‧偵測模組 14‧‧‧Detection module
20‧‧‧行動裝置 20‧‧‧ mobile devices
30‧‧‧管理者介面 30‧‧‧Manager interface
I‧‧‧目標物 I‧‧‧ Targets
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| JP2011237386A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-24 | Gnss Technologies Inc | Navigation signal transmitting apparatus, navigation signal transmitting method and positional information supplying apparatus |
| TWM432897U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-01 | Taiwan-Sogo Shinkong Security Co Ltd | Safety verification device |
| TWM457260U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-07-11 | zhi-hong Lin | Indoor wireless security registration system for precise positioning |
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| TWI495895B (en) | 2015-08-11 |
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