TW201432138A - Multipurpose energy saving and carbon reduction device - Google Patents
Multipurpose energy saving and carbon reduction device Download PDFInfo
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- TW201432138A TW201432138A TW102103892A TW102103892A TW201432138A TW 201432138 A TW201432138 A TW 201432138A TW 102103892 A TW102103892 A TW 102103892A TW 102103892 A TW102103892 A TW 102103892A TW 201432138 A TW201432138 A TW 201432138A
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Description
本發明與增進燃燒效率的節能減碳裝置有關，尤其是指用更有效的方法，將燃料及氧化劑之分子團細化，使分子激發及游離，從而促進兩者相互激烈燃燒之化學反應，藉此提高燃燒效率以節能減碳者。 The invention relates to an energy-saving carbon reduction device for improving combustion efficiency, in particular to a chemical reaction in which a molecular group of a fuel and an oxidant is refined by a more effective method to excite and dissociate the molecules, thereby promoting a fierce combustion of the two. This improves combustion efficiency to save energy and reduce carbon emissions.
習知的節能減碳裝置如第1圖及第2圖所示，其為本國專利公告第468726號「遠紅外線省油加速器」，主要結構包括有：一外管11、一內油管12、二外蓋13及一遠紅外線陶瓷管14，其中該二外蓋13分別結合於該外管11之兩端，該內油管12穿置於該外管11內，且該內油管12之二端分別穿出該二外蓋13，該內油管12之二端可與汽車供油系統之油管連結，而該遠紅外線陶瓷管14則填充於該外管11與該內油管12間，藉此，當反應物，如汽油，流入該內油管12中時，該遠紅外線陶瓷管14可發出遠紅外線，使該汽油分子鍵直接拉長，使汽油的表面張力變大，進而使該汽油的油滴體積縮小、霧化，藉此提昇汽車引擎的燃燒效率。 The conventional energy-saving and carbon-reducing device is shown in Figures 1 and 2, which is National Patent Publication No. 468726 "Far Infrared Fuel-Saving Accelerator". The main structure includes: an outer tube 11, an inner oil tube 12, and two outer tubes. a cover 13 and a far-infrared ceramic tube 14, wherein the two outer covers 13 are respectively coupled to the two ends of the outer tube 11, the inner oil tube 12 is inserted into the outer tube 11, and the two ends of the inner oil tube 12 are respectively worn The two outer covers 13 are connected to the oil pipe of the automobile fuel supply system, and the far infrared ceramic tube 14 is filled between the outer pipe 11 and the inner oil pipe 12, thereby reacting When the material, such as gasoline, flows into the inner oil pipe 12, the far-infrared ceramic tube 14 can emit far-infrared rays, so that the molecular key of the gasoline is directly elongated, so that the surface tension of the gasoline becomes large, thereby reducing the oil droplet volume of the gasoline. , atomization, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the automobile engine.
此外，亦有我國專利公告第479754號「活化燃油全燃裝置改良」，其特徵在於：由合成膠製成之管狀本體具一中空管孔，於管狀本體上設有一切槽而穿通於中空管孔，且於中空管孔內壁上形成有輻射元素層者。 In addition, there is also China Patent Publication No. 479754 "Improvement of activated fuel full-burning device", characterized in that the tubular body made of synthetic rubber has a hollow tube hole, and all the grooves are provided in the tubular body to pass through An empty tube hole is formed, and a layer of a radiation element is formed on the inner wall of the hollow tube hole.
值得注意的是，習知之節能減碳裝置均是直接讓反應物在該內油管12中流動，反應物與遠紅外線陶瓷管14或輻射元素層間係被內油管12的管壁阻隔而只能間接接觸，因此，反應物與遠紅外線陶瓷管14或輻射元素層的交互作用較少，提高燃燒效率的能力仍有改善的空間。 It is worth noting that the conventional energy-saving carbon reduction device directly allows the reactant to flow in the inner oil pipe 12, and the reactant and the far-infrared ceramic tube 14 or the radiation element layer are blocked by the inner wall of the inner oil pipe 12 and can only be indirectly Contact, therefore, the interaction of the reactants with the far-infrared ceramic tube 14 or the radiant element layer is less, and there is still room for improvement in the ability to improve combustion efficiency.
有鑑於此，本發明人潛心構思並更深入研究及實驗運用，終於發明出一種多用途節能減碳裝置。 In view of this, the inventors have conceived and further studied and experimentally applied, and finally invented a multi-purpose energy-saving carbon reduction device.
本發明提供一種多用途節能減碳裝置，其主要目的是讓反應物，例如液態燃料與氧化劑或氣態燃料與氧化劑，在流經節能減碳裝置時，能與節能減碳裝置內的輻射元素層直接接觸，藉以提高燃燒效率。 The invention provides a multi-purpose energy-saving carbon reduction device, the main purpose of which is to enable a reactant, such as a liquid fuel and an oxidant or a gaseous fuel and an oxidant, to pass through a radiation element layer in an energy-saving carbon reduction device when flowing through an energy-saving carbon reduction device. Direct contact to improve combustion efficiency.
為達前述目的，本發明提供一種多用途節能減碳裝置，包含：一外管，為金屬之材質所製成，其具有一進入口及一出口，該外管內部形成一容置室以連通該進入口及該出口；以及一泡棉層，填充並固設於該容置室內，該泡棉層內部具有複數孔隙通道，且該泡棉層含有微量之天然輻射礦石粉末；該外管包覆該泡棉層，用以防止輻射過多外洩，保障使用時之安全。 To achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a multi-purpose energy-saving carbon reduction device comprising: an outer tube made of a metal material having an inlet port and an outlet, the inside of the outer tube forming an accommodation chamber to communicate The inlet port and the outlet; and a foam layer filled and fixed in the accommodating chamber, the foam layer has a plurality of pore channels inside, and the foam layer contains a trace amount of natural radiant ore powder; the outer tube package The foam layer is covered to prevent excessive radiation and to ensure safety during use.
藉由將含有天然輻射礦石粉末的泡棉層填充於該外管內，並使得本發明在使用時，反應物經由該孔隙通道而流過本發明之外管內，且直接與該泡棉層內的天然輻射礦石粉末交互作用，藉此促進燃燒效率，達到提高節能減碳之效果。 By filling a foam layer containing natural radiant ore powder into the outer tube, and allowing the invention to be used, the reactants flow through the pore channel through the outer tube of the invention and directly with the foam layer The interaction of natural radiant ore powders in the interior promotes combustion efficiency and achieves the effect of energy saving and carbon reduction.
有關本發明為達成上述目的，所採用之技術、手段及其他之功效，茲舉一較佳可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如后。 The present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention in accordance with the accompanying drawings.
11‧‧‧外管 11‧‧‧External management
12‧‧‧內油管 12‧‧‧Inner pipe
13‧‧‧外蓋 13‧‧‧ Cover
14‧‧‧遠紅外線陶瓷管 14‧‧‧ far infrared ceramic tube
20‧‧‧外管 20‧‧‧External management
21‧‧‧進入口 21‧‧‧ entrance
22‧‧‧出口 22‧‧‧Export
23‧‧‧外管銜接頭 23‧‧‧External pipe joint
24‧‧‧容置室 24‧‧‧ housing room
25‧‧‧穩流空間 25‧‧‧ steady flow space
30‧‧‧泡棉層 30‧‧•foam layer
31‧‧‧孔隙通道 31‧‧‧ pore channel
32‧‧‧天然輻射礦石粉末 32‧‧‧Natural Radiation Ore Powder
71‧‧‧燃料管 71‧‧‧ fuel pipe
72‧‧‧氧化劑管 72‧‧‧ oxidant tube
73‧‧‧燃燒室 73‧‧‧ combustion chamber
731‧‧‧排放口 731‧‧ ‧ discharge
第1圖 為習知節能減碳裝置之剖面示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional energy-saving carbon reduction device.
第2圖 為習知節能減碳裝置另一方向之剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another direction of the conventional energy-saving carbon reduction device.
第3圖 為本發明實施例之縱剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖 為本發明實施例之橫剖面示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖 為本發明另一實施例之橫剖面示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖 為本發明另一實施例之使用狀態參考圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing a state of use of another embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖 為本發明安裝於外燃機之使用狀態參考圖。 Fig. 7 is a reference view showing the state of use of the present invention installed in an external combustion engine.
在本發明被詳細描述之前，要注意的是在以下的說明內容 中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted in the following description. In the like, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識，以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后：本發明多用途節能減碳裝置的較佳實施例如第3圖至第4圖所示，包含：一外管20以及一泡棉層30，該節能減碳裝置係供反應物流經過，反應物係為液態燃料與氧化劑或氣態燃料與氧化劑者，其中：該外管20，為金屬之材質所製成，其為剖面呈圓形、方形或任何形狀的中空柱體，於此實施例中，該外管20之剖面係呈圓形，其具有一進入口21及一出口22，於該進入口21及該出口22上均成型有一外管銜接頭23，該外管20內部形成一容置室24以連通該進入口21及該出口22；以及該泡棉層30，係為整塊填充並固設於該容置室24內，或分割為數段而以一定間隔固設於該容置室24內，其可為類似蜂巢之陶瓷結構，該泡棉層30內部具有複數孔隙通道31，使反應物能經由該孔隙通道31而於外管20內流通，其中，該泡棉層30係可由天然之輻射礦石粉末配方與泡棉原料混合後而發泡成型，並經剪裁而成為所需之大小；亦可於該泡棉層30成型後，以天然之輻射礦石粉末配方混合接著劑後浸覆於該泡棉層30內外表面，而使得泡棉層30含有微量之天然輻射礦石粉末32。該天然之輻射礦石粉末配方可含有具有放射遠紅外線及負離子的電氣石粉末等，及含有微量放射性元素之天然礦石，例如獨居石、鋯石等之粉末調配而成；藉此，在不危害人類身體的前提下，將具安全微量之天然輻射礦石粉輕薄均勻地塗佈或浸覆於泡棉層30上，使泡棉層30含有微量之天然輻射礦石粉末32，並運用泡棉具高密度，高接觸碰撞面積及高流量之特性，有效細化、激發及游離流通之反應物燃料及氧化劑分子相互作用，致大幅提高燃燒效率，此外，該泡棉層30與該進入口21及該出口22間具有一穩流空間25，該穩流空間25藉以讓反應物進入節能減碳裝置時，將流量及壓降控制在一定要求範圍內；該外管20包覆該泡棉層30，該外管20用以防止輻射過多外洩，保障使用時之安全。 In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following is a detailed description of the following: a preferred embodiment of the multi-purpose energy-saving carbon reduction device of the present invention. 3 to 4, comprising: an outer tube 20 and a foam layer 30, the energy-saving carbon reduction device is for the reaction stream to pass, and the reactants are liquid fuel and oxidant or gaseous fuel and oxidant, wherein The outer tube 20 is made of a metal material, and is a hollow cylinder having a circular, square or any shape in cross section. In this embodiment, the outer tube 20 has a circular cross section and has a An inlet port 21 and an outlet 22 are formed on the inlet port 21 and the outlet port 22, and an outer tube joint 23 is formed therein. The outer tube 20 defines an accommodation chamber 24 to communicate the inlet port 21 and the outlet port 22; The foam layer 30 is filled and fixed in the accommodating chamber 24, or is divided into several segments and fixed in the accommodating chamber 24 at a certain interval, which may be a ceramic structure similar to a honeycomb. The foam layer 30 has a plurality of pore channels 31 inside to make the reaction The foam layer 30 can be circulated in the outer tube 20 through the pore passage 31, wherein the foam layer 30 can be foamed and formed by mixing the natural radiation ore powder formula with the foam material, and is cut into a desired size; After the foam layer 30 is formed, the natural radiation ore powder powder is mixed with an adhesive and then immersed in the inner and outer surfaces of the foam layer 30, so that the foam layer 30 contains a trace amount of the natural radiation ore powder 32. The natural radiation ore powder formula may contain a tourmaline powder having far infrared rays and negative ions, and a natural ore containing a trace amount of radioactive elements, such as a powder of monazite, zircon, etc.; thereby, it does not harm Under the premise of the human body, a safe trace of natural radiant ore powder is lightly and uniformly coated or immersed on the foam layer 30, so that the foam layer 30 contains a trace amount of natural radiant ore powder 32, and is made of foamed cotton. The characteristics of density, high contact collision area and high flow rate, effective refinement, excitation and free flow of reactant fuel and oxidant molecules interact, thereby greatly improving combustion efficiency, and further, the foam layer 30 and the inlet port 21 and the The outlet 22 has a steady flow space 25 for controlling the flow rate and pressure drop within a certain range when the reactant enters the energy-saving carbon reduction device; the outer tube 20 covers the foam layer 30, The outer tube 20 is used to prevent excessive radiation leakage and to ensure safety during use.
以上所述為本發明實施例主要構件及其組態說明。值得一 提的是，本發明依據使用者之實際需求，於外管20及泡棉層30可有不同之形狀結構，例如請參閱第5圖所示，此為本發明之另一實施例，其中該外管20之剖面係呈方形；此外，請參閱第6圖所示，其中該泡棉層30係分割為數段而以一定間隔固設於該容置室24內，藉此使反應物在容置室24內有所緩衝，以有效將反應物流量及壓降控制在要求範圍內。 The above description is the main components of the embodiment of the present invention and their configuration description. Worth It is to be noted that the present invention can have different shapes and structures on the outer tube 20 and the foam layer 30 according to the actual needs of the user. For example, please refer to FIG. 5, which is another embodiment of the present invention, wherein The cross section of the outer tube 20 is square; in addition, as shown in Fig. 6, the foam layer 30 is divided into several segments and fixed in the accommodating chamber 24 at intervals, thereby allowing the reactants to be accommodated. The chamber 24 is buffered to effectively control the reactant flow rate and pressure drop within the required range.
至於本發明實施例的使用方式及功效，請復參閱第7圖所示，本發明係以該進入口21之外管銜接頭23與一燃料管71及一氧化劑管72相連接，反應物會於本發明泡棉層30內的孔隙通道31內流動，藉此與泡棉層30內的天然輻射礦石粉末32產生作用，而後由該出口22流出，其中，反應物與天然輻射礦石粉末32作用時，除使燃料分子細化、激發及游離外，並可使氧化劑有效降低氧游離能，同時讓燃料之表面張力變小，體積相對縮小及容易霧化，藉以提高與空氣接觸面積，促進燃燒效率；待該燃料管71及該氧化劑管72內之反應物與節能減碳裝置之泡棉層30內之天然輻射礦石粉末32作用後，由該出口22進入一燃燒設備之燃燒室73內混合該燃料管71及該氧化劑管72內之反應物而進行燃燒，以並產生生成物後由該燃燒室73之排放口731排出。 As for the manner of use and the effect of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 7 , the present invention is connected to a fuel pipe 71 and an oxidant pipe 72 by the pipe joint 23 outside the inlet port 21, and the reactants will be connected. Flowing within the pore channels 31 in the foam layer 30 of the present invention, thereby acting with the natural radiant ore powder 32 in the foam layer 30, and then flowing out of the outlet 22, wherein the reactants interact with the natural radiant ore powder 32. In addition to refining, exciting and freeing the fuel molecules, the oxidant can effectively reduce the oxygen free energy, while making the surface tension of the fuel smaller, the volume is relatively reduced and easy to atomize, thereby increasing the contact area with air and promoting combustion. Efficiency; after the reactants in the fuel pipe 71 and the oxidant pipe 72 interact with the natural radiant ore powder 32 in the foam layer 30 of the energy-saving carbon reduction device, the outlet 22 enters the combustion chamber 73 of a combustion device and is mixed. The fuel tube 71 and the reactants in the oxidant tube 72 are combusted to generate a product, which is then discharged from the discharge port 731 of the combustion chamber 73.
另外，本發明所謂的多用途，係可運用各類泡棉原料之不同發泡特性、材質、密度、耐溫特性及加工之形狀，經處理後，安裝於各類內燃機及外燃機裝置上；此外，本發明之含天然輻射礦石粉末的泡棉層30若使用的是耐高溫的泡棉層30，其更可兼做為良好之廢熱回收之冷熱交換系統，將燃料與氧化劑反應生成之廢熱蓄積於泡棉層30，可有效加熱而提高冷空氣之溫度，藉此可進一步提高燃燒效率。 In addition, the so-called multi-purpose of the present invention can be applied to various internal combustion engines and external combustion engine devices after being processed, using various foaming characteristics, materials, densities, temperature resistance characteristics and processing shapes of various types of foam materials. In addition, the foam layer 30 containing the natural radiation ore powder of the present invention uses a high temperature resistant foam layer 30, which can also serve as a good heat and heat exchange system for waste heat recovery, and reacts the fuel with the oxidant. The waste heat is accumulated in the foam layer 30, and can be heated efficiently to increase the temperature of the cold air, thereby further improving the combustion efficiency.
綜上所述，本發明具如下特色： In summary, the present invention has the following features:
一、多用途：本發明裝置只要裝在任一具內燃機或外燃機之燃料(指液態與氣態)及氧化劑之管線上即可提高燃燒效率，但使用之泡棉種類、裝置之大小、密度、流量、形狀及天然輻射礦石粉末配方、則視燃燒設備之用途及大小而定。甚至本發明可有效兼做為蓄熱式廢熱回收之冷熱交換裝置，提高氧化劑與燃料反應時之溫度，更有利於提高燃燒效率。 1. Multi-purpose: The device of the present invention can improve the combustion efficiency as long as it is installed in any fuel (referring to liquid and gaseous) and oxidant pipelines of an internal combustion engine or an external combustion engine, but the type of foam used, the size and density of the device, The flow, shape and natural radiant ore powder formulation depend on the purpose and size of the combustion equipment. Even the present invention can effectively serve as a cold heat exchange device for regenerative waste heat recovery, and the temperature at which the oxidant reacts with the fuel is increased, which is more advantageous for improving combustion efficiency.
二、低成本：本發明充份運用各類泡棉原料之低成本、高用途特性，藉由適當加工處理、做為各種節能減碳之工業及民生用途。 2. Low cost: The invention fully utilizes the low cost and high-use characteristics of various types of foam raw materials, and is processed and treated as various energy-saving and carbon-reducing industries and people's livelihood applications.
三、高安全：本發明為有效解決高輻射恐會傷害人體之問題，想到在大塗佈面積上以低劑量輕薄塗佈泡棉之表層或混合發泡，以在效果及安全上保持平衡；除低劑量外，亦用特定接著劑將天然輻射礦石粉末配方固著於泡棉層上，避免天然輻射礦石粉末配方外逸飄散，使其天然輻射礦石粉末配方不置擴散吸入人體，及加上以適當厚度的金屬做為外管包覆泡棉層，以有效防止輻射外洩，充份保障使用時之安全。 Third, high security: The present invention is effective in solving the problem that high radiation may harm the human body, and it is thought to apply a low-dose light-weight coating foam surface layer or mixed foaming on a large coating area to maintain balance in effect and safety; In addition to the low dose, the natural radiant ore powder formula is fixed on the foam layer with a specific adhesive to avoid the natural radiation ore powder formula from escaping, so that the natural radiation ore powder formula is not diffused into the human body, and The metal of appropriate thickness is used as the outer tube to cover the foam layer, so as to effectively prevent radiation leakage and fully ensure the safety during use.
由上述得知本發明確實符合「具有產業可利用性」、「新穎性」、「進步性」，爰依法提出發明專利申請，祈請惠予審查並早日賜准專利，實感德便。 From the above, it is known that the present invention truly conforms to "industrial availability," "novelty," and "progressiveness", and submits an invention patent application in accordance with the law, praying for review and early granting of a patent, and it is truly sensible.
20‧‧‧外管 20‧‧‧External management
21‧‧‧進入口 21‧‧‧ entrance
22‧‧‧出口 22‧‧‧Export
23‧‧‧外管銜接頭 23‧‧‧External pipe joint
24‧‧‧容置室 24‧‧‧ housing room
25‧‧‧穩流空間 25‧‧‧ steady flow space
30‧‧‧泡棉層 30‧‧•foam layer
31‧‧‧孔隙通道 31‧‧‧ pore channel
32‧‧‧天然輻射礦石粉末 32‧‧‧Natural Radiation Ore Powder
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102103892A TW201432138A (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2013-02-01 | Multipurpose energy saving and carbon reduction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102103892A TW201432138A (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2013-02-01 | Multipurpose energy saving and carbon reduction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201432138A true TW201432138A (en) | 2014-08-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102103892A TW201432138A (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2013-02-01 | Multipurpose energy saving and carbon reduction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TW201432138A (en) |
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2013
- 2013-02-01 TW TW102103892A patent/TW201432138A/en unknown
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