TW201431753A - Bottle cap structure with ultraviolet sterilization device - Google Patents

Bottle cap structure with ultraviolet sterilization device Download PDF

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TW201431753A
TW201431753A TW102104771A TW102104771A TW201431753A TW 201431753 A TW201431753 A TW 201431753A TW 102104771 A TW102104771 A TW 102104771A TW 102104771 A TW102104771 A TW 102104771A TW 201431753 A TW201431753 A TW 201431753A
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ultraviolet
bottle cap
circular wall
wall portion
sterilizing device
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TW102104771A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI461336B (en
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Chane-Yu Lai
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Chane-Yu Lai
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a bottle cap structure with ultraviolet sterilization device, including a bottle cap body and a sterilization device. The bottle cap body has a top portion, an outer circular wall portion, an inner circular wall portion, an installation space and an accommodating space. The installation space is located between the outer and inner circular wall portions. The inner circular portion is slightly transmittance and located between the installation space and the accommodating space. The sterilization device is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet portions and a power supply unit. The plurality of ultraviolet units are mounted on the bottle cap body and can perform at least one of the ultraviolet irradiations toward the accommodating space from the installation space and toward the installation space from the accommodating space, thereby carrying out sterilizing operation for the accommodating space. The power supply unit is to supply electricity. Therefore, the present invention possess the following advantages of simultaneously performing sterilization without cleaning solution and without affecting articles stored in the bottle by sealing the bottle, applying the individual sterilization structure in bottlenecks having the same sizes, and automatic/manual sterilization and the like.

Description

具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構 Cap structure with ultraviolet sterilization device

本發明係有關一種具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,尤指一種兼具封瓶即可進行殺菌、不需清潔液不影響瓶內儲物、獨立殺菌結構適用同尺寸瓶口與具自動/手動殺菌的具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構。 The invention relates to a bottle cap structure with an ultraviolet sterilizing device, in particular to a bottle sealing device capable of sterilizing, no need for cleaning liquid, no influence on the bottle storage, independent sterilization structure, the same size bottle mouth and automatic/manual Sterilized bottle cap structure with UV sterilizer.

市面上之包裝水琳琅滿目,以瓶裝水為例,一般飲用方式是旋開瓶蓋後,直接以口對瓶口的方式飲用(部分會***吸管飲用),如此極易造成口中多量細菌(例如葡萄球菌、綠膿桿菌、…等)存留且於瓶口繁殖,當下次再以口對瓶口的方式飲用時,就直接將瓶口之細菌飲入,若飲入之細菌達一定的量,就可能造成人體不適,例如口腔發炎。 The packaging water on the market is full of water. Take bottled water as an example. The general way of drinking is to spin the bottle cap and drink it directly by mouth to mouth (some will be inserted into the straw), so it is easy to cause a lot of bacteria in the mouth (such as grapes). Cocci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, etc.) persist and multiply in the mouth of the bottle. When drinking the mouth by mouth, the bacteria in the bottle mouth will be directly drunk. If the bacteria in the bottle reaches a certain amount, May cause discomfort in the body, such as inflammation of the mouth.

當然,可在飲用前先將瓶內的飲水倒出部分,而可能對瓶口達到洗滌的目的,但是,一則造成水液浪費,二則是否能確實洗乾淨,並無法確定。 Of course, the water in the bottle can be poured out before drinking, and the mouth of the bottle may be washed. However, one will cause waste of water and the other one can be cleaned and cannot be determined.

有鑑於此,必需研發出可解決上述習用缺點之技術。 In view of this, it is necessary to develop a technique that can solve the above disadvantages.

本發明之目的,在於提供一種具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其兼具封瓶即可進行殺菌、不需清潔液不影響瓶內儲物、獨立殺菌結構適用同尺寸瓶口與具自動/手動殺菌等優點。特別是,本發明所欲解決之問題係在於目前市面上尚具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構等問題。 The object of the present invention is to provide a bottle cap structure with an ultraviolet sterilizing device, which can be sterilized by sealing the bottle, does not need cleaning liquid, does not affect the storage in the bottle, and has an independent sterilizing structure, which is suitable for the same size bottle mouth and has automatic / Manual sterilization and other advantages. In particular, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that there are problems such as the cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device currently on the market.

解決上述問題之技術手段係提供一種具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其包括:一瓶蓋主體,係具有一頂部、一外圓牆部、一內圓牆部、一圓圈底板及一開口部;該頂部、該外圓牆部、該內圓牆部及該圓圈底板係包圍出一裝設空間;該頂部、該內圓牆部及該開口部係圍出一容納空間; 該內圓牆部概呈透光結構;一殺菌裝置,係設於該瓶蓋主體上,並包括:至少一紫外線部,其為下述的至少其中之一種裝設結構:該紫外線部係設於該裝設空間內,並朝向該容納空間的方向;該紫外線部係設於該頂部,並伸入該容納空間;一電源部,係設於該瓶蓋主體上,用以對該紫外線部供電;藉此,當啟動該紫外線部,係以下列兩種照射方式的至少其中之一種,對該容納空間進行殺菌作業:該紫外線部係從該裝設空間朝該容納空間的方向發出一紫外線;該紫外線部係從該容納空間朝該裝設空間的方向發出該紫外線。 The technical means for solving the above problems is to provide a bottle cap structure with an ultraviolet sterilizing device, comprising: a cap body having a top portion, an outer circular wall portion, an inner circular wall portion, a circular bottom plate and an opening portion The top, the outer circular wall portion, the inner circular wall portion and the circular bottom plate surround an installation space; the top portion, the inner circular wall portion and the opening portion enclose a receiving space; The inner wall portion has a light transmitting structure; a sterilizing device is disposed on the bottle cap body, and includes: at least one ultraviolet ray portion, which is at least one of the following installation structures: the ultraviolet ray portion is provided In the installation space, and facing the direction of the accommodation space; the ultraviolet portion is disposed at the top portion and extends into the accommodation space; a power supply portion is disposed on the bottle cover body for the ultraviolet portion Providing power supply; thereby, when the ultraviolet ray portion is activated, the accommodating space is sterilized by at least one of the following two irradiation modes: the ultraviolet ray portion emits ultraviolet rays from the installation space toward the accommodating space The ultraviolet ray emits the ultraviolet ray from the accommodating space toward the installation space.

本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入瞭解。 The above objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments illustrated herein.

茲以下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明本發明於後: The invention will be described in detail in the following examples in conjunction with the drawings:

10‧‧‧瓶蓋主體 10‧‧‧Cap body

10A‧‧‧頂部 10A‧‧‧ top

10B‧‧‧外圓牆部 10B‧‧‧External wall

10C‧‧‧內圓牆部 10C‧‧‧ inner wall

10D‧‧‧圓圈底板 10D‧‧‧ circle bottom plate

10E‧‧‧開口部 10E‧‧‧ openings

11‧‧‧裝設空間 11‧‧‧Installation space

12‧‧‧容納空間 12‧‧‧ accommodation space

13‧‧‧止漏結構 13‧‧‧ leak-proof structure

14‧‧‧透光孔 14‧‧‧Light hole

141‧‧‧透光板 141‧‧‧light board

15‧‧‧止滑溝 15‧‧‧ Sliding ditch

161‧‧‧內板 161‧‧‧ inner board

162‧‧‧外板 162‧‧‧outer board

17‧‧‧***孔 17‧‧‧Insert hole

18‧‧‧止漏圈件 18‧‧‧Operation

19‧‧‧塞件 19‧‧‧plugs

20‧‧‧殺菌裝置 20‧‧‧Sterilizer

20A‧‧‧控制電路部 20A‧‧‧Control Circuit Department

20B‧‧‧開關部 20B‧‧‧Switch Department

21‧‧‧紫外線部 21‧‧‧ UV Department

211‧‧‧紫外線 211‧‧‧ UV

22‧‧‧電源部 22‧‧‧Power Supply Department

30‧‧‧帶體 30‧‧‧Band

40‧‧‧外接供電部 40‧‧‧External Power Supply Department

81‧‧‧細菌 81‧‧‧ bacteria

90‧‧‧瓶口 90‧‧‧ bottle mouth

91‧‧‧吸管結構 91‧‧‧Sipper structure

D‧‧‧距離 D‧‧‧Distance

P1‧‧‧相對掀開位置 P1‧‧‧ relative open position

P2‧‧‧相對密合位置 P2‧‧‧ relatively close position

第一圖係本發明之第一實施例之示意圖 The first figure is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention

第二圖係第一圖之瓶蓋主體之分解之示意圖 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the bottle cap body of the first figure.

第三圖係第一圖之組合後之剖視圖 The third figure is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the first figure

第四A、第四B及第四C圖係分別為第三圖之進行紫外線殺菌之前、中與後之示意圖 The fourth, fourth, and fourth C diagrams are respectively schematic diagrams of the third diagram before, during, and after ultraviolet sterilization.

第五圖係本發明之開關部為自動開關結構之示意圖 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the switch portion of the present invention being an automatic switch structure

第六A圖係本發明之第三實施例之示意圖 Figure 6A is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present invention

第六B圖係本發明之第四實施例之示意圖 Figure 6B is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention

第七A圖係第六A圖之局部剖視圖 Section 7A is a partial cross-sectional view of Figure 6A

第七B圖係第六B圖之局部剖視圖 Section 7B is a partial cross-sectional view of the sixth B diagram

第八圖係本發明之第二實施例之示意圖 Figure 8 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention

第九A、第九B及第九C圖係分別為本發明之外朝內殺菌模式、內朝外殺菌模式與內外同步殺菌模式之示意圖 The ninth, ninth, and ninth C diagrams are respectively schematic diagrams of the inward sterilization mode, the inner and outer sterilization mode, and the internal and external sterilization sterilization modes of the present invention.

第十圖係本發明之第五實施例之示意圖 Figure 10 is a schematic view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention

第十一圖係本發明之第六實施例之示意圖 11 is a schematic view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention

第十二A及第十二B圖係分別為第十一圖之概呈相對密合位置、相對掀開位置之示意圖 The twelfth A and twelfth B diagrams are schematic diagrams showing the relative close position and the relative open position of the eleventh figure, respectively.

第十三圖係本發明之第七實施例之示意圖 Figure 13 is a schematic view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention

參閱第一、第二及第三圖,本發明係為一種具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其第一實施例係包括:一瓶蓋主體10,係具有一頂部10A、一外圓牆部10B、一內圓牆部10C、一圓圈底板10D及一開口部10E;該頂部10A、該外圓牆部10B、該內圓牆部10C及該圓圈底板10D係包圍出一裝設空間11;該頂部10A、該內圓牆部10C及該開口部10E係圍出一容納空間12;該內圓牆部10C概呈透光結構;一殺菌裝置20,係設於該瓶蓋主體10上,並包括:至少一紫外線部21,其為下述的至少其中之一種裝設結構:該紫外線部21係設於該裝設空間11內,並朝向該容納空間12的方向(第一實施例);該紫外線部21係設於該頂部10A,並伸入該容納空間12(參閱第八圖,係為本發明之第二實施例,並可與第一實施例分開或是同步實施);一電源部22,係設於該瓶蓋主體10上,用以對該紫外線部21供電;藉此,當啟動該紫外線部21,係以下列兩種照射方式的至少其中之一種,對該容納空間12進行殺菌作業:該紫外線部21係從該裝設空間11朝該容納空間12的方向發出一紫外線211; 該紫外線部21係從該容納空間12朝該裝設空間11(也可以講是該內圓牆部10C)的方向發出該紫外線211。 Referring to the first, second and third figures, the present invention is a bottle cap structure with an ultraviolet sterilizing device, and the first embodiment thereof comprises: a cap body 10 having a top portion 10A and an outer round wall portion. 10B, an inner circular wall portion 10C, a circular bottom plate 10D and an opening portion 10E; the top portion 10A, the outer circular wall portion 10B, the inner circular wall portion 10C and the circular bottom plate 10D surround a mounting space 11; The top portion 10A, the inner circular wall portion 10C and the opening portion 10E enclose a receiving space 12; the inner circular wall portion 10C has a light transmitting structure; a sterilizing device 20 is disposed on the cap body 10, And comprising: at least one ultraviolet ray portion 21, which is at least one of the following: the ultraviolet ray portion 21 is disposed in the installation space 11 and faces the accommodating space 12 (first embodiment) The ultraviolet portion 21 is disposed on the top portion 10A and extends into the accommodating space 12 (refer to the eighth embodiment, which is a second embodiment of the present invention, and can be implemented separately or synchronously with the first embodiment); The power supply unit 22 is disposed on the cap body 10 for supplying power to the ultraviolet portion 21; The UV unit 21, the irradiation system in the following two ways of which at least one of the sterilizing operation receiving space 12: the ultraviolet portion 21 emits an ultraviolet line 211 from the mounting space 12 in the direction toward the receiving space 11; The ultraviolet ray portion 21 emits the ultraviolet ray 211 from the accommodating space 12 toward the installation space 11 (which may be the inner circular wall portion 10C).

實務上,該瓶蓋主體10又包括一止漏結構13,該止漏結構13可為橡膠墊圈或橡膠墊片,該止漏結構13係設於該容納空間12內且接近該頂部10A處。 In practice, the cap body 10 further includes a leak-stop structure 13 which may be a rubber gasket or a rubber gasket, and the leak-stop structure 13 is disposed in the accommodating space 12 and near the top portion 10A.

該止漏結構13可為透光結構。 The leak stop structure 13 can be a light transmissive structure.

本發明在此要特別說明的部分是,瓶裝水是現今相當方便的包裝飲用水,而醫學界發現用口對瓶口的方式喝礦泉水,要是剛好口腔中有多量致病的細菌進入瓶內(主要集中於瓶口處),因為人口腔中約有數百種細菌,細菌可以快速***繁殖,則在一段時間過後,集中於瓶口處之感染性細菌大量繁殖之後,就可能因人再次飲水時接觸而引起口腔發炎(或其餘相關之病症)。 The part of the invention that is specifically described here is that bottled water is a relatively convenient packaged drinking water today, and the medical profession has found that drinking mineral water in a mouth-to-bottle manner, if there is a large amount of pathogenic bacteria in the mouth, enters the bottle. (mainly concentrated in the mouth of the bottle), because there are hundreds of bacteria in the human mouth, bacteria can quickly divide and multiply, after a period of time, after the infectious bacteria concentrated in the mouth of the bottle are multiplied, it may be caused by people again. Exposure to drinking water causes inflammation of the mouth (or other related conditions).

另外,紫外線的殺菌作用與其波長有關,通常紫外線波長為240-280nm時具有殺菌作用,其中以260nm最強,這與細菌DNA吸收光譜範圍相當一致。紫外線殺菌主要是作用於細菌DNA,使同一條DNA鏈上相鄰的兩個胸腺嘧啶共價結合而形成嘧啶二聚體,因而改變DNA的分子構型,干擾細菌DNA的複製與轉錄,導致細菌的死亡或變異。故適用於室內空氣和物體表面的殺菌。 In addition, the bactericidal action of ultraviolet light is related to its wavelength, and it usually has a bactericidal action when the ultraviolet wavelength is 240-280 nm, and the strongest at 260 nm, which is quite consistent with the absorption spectrum range of the bacterial DNA. UV sterilization mainly acts on bacterial DNA, causing the two adjacent thymines on the same DNA strand to covalently bind to form a pyrimidine dimer, thus changing the molecular configuration of DNA, interfering with the replication and transcription of bacterial DNA, leading to bacteria. Death or variation. Therefore, it is suitable for sterilization of indoor air and surface of objects.

另關於紫外線消毒燈之使用要件(僅供參考,仍可依實際使用需求再改變):紫外線消毒燈在電壓為110~220V、相對濕度為60%、溫度為20℃時,輻射的253.7nm紫外線強度(使用中的強度)應不低於70μW/cm2Another requirement for the use of UV disinfection lamps (for reference only, can still be changed according to actual needs): UV disinfection lamps with a voltage of 110~220V, relative humidity of 60%, temperature of 20 °C, radiation of 253.7nm UV The strength (strength in use) should be not less than 70 μW/cm 2 .

而本發明即是以上述之紫外線殺菌相關要件(或方法),於進行封瓶時,對礦泉水瓶口進行殺菌。 In the present invention, the above-mentioned ultraviolet disinfection related requirements (or methods) are used to sterilize the water bottle mouth when the bottle is sealed.

參閱第三圖,當該瓶蓋主體10用以進行封瓶作業時,該開口部10E係供一瓶口90通過,該瓶口90並進入該容納空間12而與該瓶蓋主體10逐漸鎖合,最後該止漏結構13對該瓶口90概呈止漏。 Referring to the third figure, when the cap body 10 is used for performing a bottle sealing operation, the opening portion 10E is for passing through a bottle opening 90, and the bottle opening 90 enters the accommodating space 12 to gradually lock with the cap body 10. Finally, the leak stop structure 13 is substantially leak-stopping to the finish 90.

該殺菌裝置20又包括:至少一控制電路部20A,係設於該頂部10A、該外圓牆部 10B、該內圓牆部10C的至少其中之一上,並位於該裝設空間11內,該控制電路部20A係連結並控制該紫外線部21(例如控制啟動與關閉之時間)及該電源部22(控制供電與斷電),該控制電路部20A可為單面、雙面電路板的至少其中之一種,並當為雙面電路板時,可供雙面對外電性連結,以節省相關元件之設置空間。 The sterilizing device 20 further includes: at least one control circuit portion 20A, which is disposed on the top portion 10A and the outer circular wall portion 10B, at least one of the inner circular wall portions 10C is located in the installation space 11, and the control circuit portion 20A connects and controls the ultraviolet portion 21 (for example, the time for controlling activation and shutdown) and the power supply portion 22 (control power supply and power off), the control circuit portion 20A can be at least one of a single-sided, double-sided circuit board, and when it is a double-sided circuit board, the two-sided external electrical connection can be used to save correlation. The setting space of the component.

至少一開關部20B,係設於該瓶蓋主體10上,並電性連結該控制電路部20A,用以啟動與關閉該殺菌裝置20。 At least one switch portion 20B is disposed on the cap body 10 and electrically connected to the control circuit portion 20A for activating and deactivating the sterilizing device 20.

該開關部20B可為手動開關結構與自動開關結構的其中之一種,當選用手動開關結構(參閱第三圖),可依實際使用需求,按下該開關部20B時才啟動該紫外線部21,並對該瓶口90進行殺菌作業。當選用自動開關結構(參閱第五圖,該開關部20B係設於該止漏結構13上,當然,不限設於該止漏結構13上,任何可被鎖緊之該瓶口90觸動的位置,均可為之。),則是當該瓶蓋主體10與該瓶口90相互鎖固封瓶時,該開關部20B即被該瓶口90按下,而自動啟動該紫外線部21,以對該瓶口90進行殺菌。 The switch portion 20B can be one of a manual switch structure and an automatic switch structure. When the manual switch structure (see the third figure) is selected, the ultraviolet portion 21 can be activated only when the switch portion 20B is pressed according to actual use requirements. The bottle mouth 90 is sterilized. When the automatic switch structure is selected (refer to the fifth figure, the switch portion 20B is disposed on the leak stop structure 13, of course, not limited to the stop structure 13, any bottle mouth 90 that can be locked is touched. In the position, when the cap body 10 and the bottle mouth 90 are locked to each other, the switch portion 20B is pressed by the bottle mouth 90, and the ultraviolet portion 21 is automatically activated. The bottle mouth 90 is sterilized.

該紫外線部21可為至少一個紫外線發光二極體(發光二極體之英文為Light Emitting Diode,簡稱LED)、至少一個紫外線燈管的至少其中之一種。 The ultraviolet portion 21 may be at least one of an ultraviolet light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, or LED), and at least one ultraviolet light tube.

當該紫外線211波長介於240-280nm時,具有較佳之殺菌作用。 When the ultraviolet ray 211 has a wavelength of 240 to 280 nm, it has a better bactericidal action.

並當該紫外線211波長為260nm時,殺菌效果最佳。 When the ultraviolet 211 wavelength is 260 nm, the sterilization effect is optimal.

參閱第六A及第七A圖,係本發明之第三實施例,其與第一、第二實施例之差異處,僅在於該內圓牆部10C上又設複數個透光孔14,該複數個透光孔14係供該紫外線211直接照射該容納空間12(當然,也是直接照射該裝設空間11,但主要與該瓶口90直接接觸而需要殺菌處為該容納空間12),而提高殺菌效果。 Referring to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the third embodiment of the present invention differs from the first embodiment and the second embodiment only in that a plurality of light-transmissive holes 14 are defined in the inner circular wall portion 10C. The plurality of light-transmissive holes 14 are configured to directly illuminate the accommodating space 12 with the ultraviolet ray 211 (of course, the illuminating space is directly irradiated to the mounting space 11 , but the sterilizing portion is required to be the accommodating space 12 mainly). And improve the sterilization effect.

參閱第六B及第七B圖,係本發明之第四實施例,其與第三實施例之差異處,僅在於該每一透光孔14上係設一透光板141(可提高光線照射效果之公知結構,早已廣泛應用於各式觸控裝置或顯示裝置,恕不贅述),達成之殺菌效果大體相同。 Referring to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is different from the third embodiment in that a light-transmitting plate 141 is disposed on each of the light-transmissive holes 14 (the light is increased). The well-known structure of the irradiation effect has been widely applied to various types of touch devices or display devices, and will not be described in detail, and the sterilization effect achieved is substantially the same.

參閱第十圖,係本發明之第五實施例,其與前述各實施例之差異處,僅在於該外圓牆部10B之外表面具有至少一止滑溝15(可為縱向溝、花紋、任何具止滑效果之等效置換結構),用以使該瓶蓋主體10之拿持、扭轉動作更順利而不打滑(降低手部有水或油漬時無法扭緊或開啟該瓶蓋主體10之問題)。 Referring to the tenth embodiment, a fifth embodiment of the present invention differs from the foregoing embodiments in that only the outer surface of the outer circular wall portion 10B has at least one anti-slip groove 15 (which may be a longitudinal groove, a pattern, Any equivalent displacement structure with a slip-resisting effect) is used to make the holding and twisting action of the cap body 10 smoother without slipping (the cap body 10 cannot be tightened or opened when the hand has water or oil stains) Problem).

參閱第十一、第十二A及第十二B圖,係本發明之第六實施例,其與前述各實施例之差異處,僅在於:該頂部10A係包括一內板161及一外板162;該內板161與該內圓牆部10C係連結而構成水密固定結構;該外板162與該外圓牆部10C之間,可為固定結構(可參閱第八圖,該外板162與該外圓牆部10C係連結而構成固定結構,可為鎖接、黏接或任何連結固定型態)與活動結構的其中之一種;當為活動結構,該外板162與該外圓牆部10B之間,係可於一相對掀開位置P1(第十二B圖)與一相對密合位置P2(第十二A圖)之間變換;且,又包括:一***孔17,係設於該內板161上,並連通該裝設空間11與該容納空間12,該***孔17係供一吸管結構91***;一止漏圈件18,係設於該***孔17上,該止漏圈件18可為透光結構;一塞件19,係設於該外板162上,且對應該***孔17;當該外板162與該外圓牆部10B於該相對掀開位置P1與該相對密合位置P2之間變換時,該塞件19分別用以開啟、密封該***孔17。 Referring to the eleventh, twelfth, and twelfthth, the sixth embodiment of the present invention differs from the foregoing embodiments only in that the top portion 10A includes an inner panel 161 and an outer portion. a plate 162; the inner plate 161 is coupled to the inner circular wall portion 10C to form a watertight fixed structure; and between the outer plate 162 and the outer circular wall portion 10C, it can be a fixed structure (refer to the eighth figure, the outer plate 162 is connected to the outer circular wall portion 10C to form a fixed structure, which may be one of a locking, adhesive or any joint fixing type) and a movable structure; when it is a movable structure, the outer panel 162 and the outer circle The wall portion 10B is switchable between a relative split position P1 (twelfth B-picture) and a relatively close position P2 (twelfth A-picture); and further includes: an insertion hole 17, It is disposed on the inner plate 161 and communicates with the installation space 11 and the accommodating space 12, the insertion hole 17 is inserted into a straw structure 91; a leak-stop member 18 is disposed on the insertion hole 17, The o-ring member 18 can be a light transmissive structure; a plug member 19 is disposed on the outer panel 162 and correspondingly inserted into the hole 17; when the outer panel 162 and the outer circular wall portion 10B The plug 19 is used to open and seal the insertion hole 17 when the relative split position P1 and the relative close position P2 are changed.

參閱第一及第三圖,本發明又可包括一帶體30,其係連結於該瓶蓋主體10上(本發明係以連結於該外圓牆部10B為例作說明),當該瓶蓋主體10連結保特瓶時,可供提拿、吊掛或是背著保特瓶。 Referring to the first and third figures, the present invention may further include a belt body 30 coupled to the bottle cap body 10 (the present invention is described by way of example of being attached to the outer circular wall portion 10B). When the main body 10 is connected to the bottle, it can be used for lifting, hanging or carrying a bottle.

參閱第十三圖,本發明又可包括一外接供電部40(本發明之第七實施例),可供外接一供電裝置(家用電源或是行動電源),作為輔助供電或是對該電源部22進行充電。 Referring to FIG. 13 , the present invention may further include an external power supply unit 40 (the seventh embodiment of the present invention) for externally supplying a power supply device (a household power source or a mobile power source) as an auxiliary power supply or a power supply unit. 22 to charge.

本發明之使用方式係如下所述:參閱第四A圖,當該瓶口90上佈滿細菌81(為便於說明,本發明係以分佈於該瓶口90內外之粗黑不規則線段誇張示意大量的細菌81,實際上細菌81為肉眼無法視察,合先陳明),只要以該瓶蓋主體10覆蓋(若僅要進行殺菌,則無需完全鎖合,可在尚未蓋合而保留一距離D時,即啟動殺菌)於該瓶口90上,即可啟動該紫外線部21發出該紫外線211而進行殺菌(參閱第四B及第四C圖,且於第四C中以概呈氣泡破裂狀表示細菌被殺死,合先陳明)。 The mode of use of the present invention is as follows: Referring to Figure 4A, when the bottle mouth 90 is covered with bacteria 81 (for convenience of explanation, the present invention is exaggerated by a thick black irregular line segment distributed inside and outside the bottle mouth 90). A large number of bacteria 81, in fact, bacteria 81 can not be inspected by the naked eye, together with the first cover), as long as the cap body 10 is covered (if only sterilization is required, there is no need to completely lock, but can remain at a distance without covering When D is activated, the sterilizing is started on the bottle mouth 90, and the ultraviolet ray portion 21 is activated to emit the ultraviolet ray 211 for sterilization (see the fourth and fourth C-pictures, and the bubble is broken in the fourth C). The shape indicates that the bacteria have been killed, and the combination is first and foremost).

當然,也可將該瓶蓋主體10與該瓶口90相互鎖固封瓶後,再啟動該開關部20B(手動開關結構或是自動開關結構均可),進行殺菌(以下三種模式不論該瓶蓋主體10是否完全鎖固該瓶口90皆可進行): Of course, after the bottle cap body 10 and the bottle mouth 90 are locked and sealed with each other, the switch portion 20B (manual switch structure or automatic switch structure) can be activated to perform sterilization (the following three modes regardless of the bottle) Whether the cover body 10 completely locks the bottle opening 90 can be performed):

[a]外朝內殺菌模式:參閱第九A圖,複數個該紫外線部21概呈圍繞該內圓牆部10C,且從該裝設空間11朝該容納空間12的方向發出該紫外線211,而可由外朝內,對位於該容納空間12內之該瓶口90進行殺菌作業。 [a] external sterilizing mode: Referring to FIG. 9A, a plurality of the ultraviolet ray portions 21 substantially surround the inner circular wall portion 10C, and the ultraviolet ray 211 is emitted from the installation space 11 toward the accommodating space 12, The bottle opening 90 located in the accommodating space 12 can be sterilized from the outside to the inside.

[b]內朝外殺菌模式:參閱第九B圖,複數個該紫外線部21從該頂部10A伸入該容納空間12,並從該容納空間12朝該裝設空間11(也可以講是該內圓牆部10C)的方向發出該紫外線211(第八圖主要示意該紫外線部21之裝設位置,未示意該紫外線211,合先陳明),進而由內朝外,同樣對該瓶口90進行殺菌作業。 [b]Inward-outward sterilization mode: Referring to FIG. BB, a plurality of the ultraviolet rays 21 extend from the top portion 10A into the accommodation space 12, and from the accommodation space 12 toward the installation space 11 (may also be said The ultraviolet ray 211 is emitted in the direction of the inner circular wall portion 10C) (the eighth diagram mainly indicates the installation position of the ultraviolet ray portion 21, the ultraviolet ray 211 is not indicated, and the first illuminating is shown), and the inner and outer portions are also the same. 90 for sterilization work.

[c]內外同步殺菌模式:參閱第九C圖,亦即前述兩個殺菌模式同步實施,倍增殺菌效果。 [c] Internal and external synchronous sterilization mode: Refer to the ninth C diagram, that is, the above two sterilization modes are simultaneously implemented to multiply the sterilization effect.

本發明之優點及功效可歸納如下: The advantages and effects of the present invention can be summarized as follows:

[1]封瓶即可進行殺菌。一般在戶外運動、郊外工作、工地工作時,大多以瓶裝(在此對於紙包或是其他包裝之飲液暫且不予論述)飲水提供飲用,此時只要將本發明之瓶蓋主體固定(亦即封瓶)於瓶口,即可啟動殺菌裝置進行殺菌,並可在反覆以口對瓶口飲水之前或是之後,重覆的進行殺菌,而可降低口對瓶口飲水之細菌感染機率。故,封瓶即可進行殺菌。 [1] The bottle can be sterilized. Generally, when working outdoors, working in the suburbs, or working on the construction site, most of the bottled drinks (which are not discussed here for the paper bag or other packaging liquids) are provided for drinking. In this case, the cap body of the present invention is fixed (also That is, the bottle is sealed at the mouth of the bottle, and the sterilization device can be activated for sterilization, and the sterilization can be repeated repeatedly before or after the mouth is applied to the bottle mouth, and the probability of bacterial infection of the mouth to the bottle mouth can be reduced. Therefore, the bottle can be sterilized.

[2]不需清潔液不影響瓶內儲物。一般容置瓶在清潔過後, 為防瓶上未乾之水液造成內儲物變質或影響濃度,通常需預定時間讓容置瓶風乾,且若瓶內尚有內儲物,亦無法進行清潔殺菌,而本發明係以紫外線對瓶口(當然也可對瓶內)進行殺菌。故,不需清潔液不影響瓶內儲物。 [2] No cleaning solution is required to affect the storage in the bottle. Generally, after the bottle is cleaned, In order to prevent the internal storage from deteriorating or affecting the concentration of the unwatered water on the bottle, it is usually necessary to allow the container to be air-dried for a predetermined period of time, and if there is still internal storage in the bottle, the cleaning and sterilization can not be performed, and the present invention is UV-resistant. Sterilize the bottle mouth (and of course the bottle). Therefore, no cleaning liquid is required to affect the storage in the bottle.

[3]獨立殺菌結構適用同尺寸瓶口。一般礦泉水之瓶口大多為同尺寸,且本發明之瓶蓋主體為獨立式結構。而可以單一瓶蓋主體對不同的礦泉水瓶口進行殺菌。故,獨立殺菌結構適用同尺寸瓶口。 [3] The independent sterilization structure is applicable to the same size bottle mouth. Generally, the bottle mouths of mineral water are mostly of the same size, and the body of the bottle cap of the present invention is a free-standing structure. Instead, a single cap body can be used to sterilize different mineral water bottle ports. Therefore, the independent sterilization structure is suitable for the same size bottle mouth.

[4]具自動/手動殺菌。本發明之開關部可為手動開關結構與自動開關結構的其中之一種。若裝設手動開關結構,可在需要殺菌時才按壓以進行殺菌。若裝設自動開關結構,只要旋緊瓶蓋主體即可自動啟動殺菌。故,具自動/手動殺菌。 [4] With automatic / manual sterilization. The switch portion of the present invention can be one of a manual switch structure and an automatic switch structure. If a manual switch structure is installed, it can be pressed for sterilization when sterilization is required. If the automatic switch structure is installed, the sterilization can be started automatically by screwing the cap body. Therefore, with automatic / manual sterilization.

以上僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本發明,對於該實施例所做的任何簡單修改與變化,皆不脫離本發明之精神與範圍。 The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧瓶蓋主體 10‧‧‧Cap body

10A‧‧‧頂部 10A‧‧‧ top

10B‧‧‧外圓牆部 10B‧‧‧External wall

10C‧‧‧內圓牆部 10C‧‧‧ inner wall

10D‧‧‧圓圈底板 10D‧‧‧ circle bottom plate

10E‧‧‧開口部 10E‧‧‧ openings

11‧‧‧裝設空間 11‧‧‧Installation space

12‧‧‧容納空間 12‧‧‧ accommodation space

13‧‧‧止漏結構 13‧‧‧ leak-proof structure

161‧‧‧內板 161‧‧‧ inner board

162‧‧‧外板 162‧‧‧outer board

20‧‧‧殺菌裝置 20‧‧‧Sterilizer

20A‧‧‧控制電路部 20A‧‧‧Control Circuit Department

20B‧‧‧開關部 20B‧‧‧Switch Department

21‧‧‧紫外線部 21‧‧‧ UV Department

22‧‧‧電源部 22‧‧‧Power Supply Department

30‧‧‧帶體 30‧‧‧Band

90‧‧‧瓶口 90‧‧‧ bottle mouth

Claims (10)

一種具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,係包括:一瓶蓋主體,係具有一頂部、一外圓牆部、一內圓牆部、一圓圈底板及一開口部;該頂部、該外圓牆部、該內圓牆部及該圓圈底板係包圍出一裝設空間;該頂部、該內圓牆部及該開口部係圍出一容納空間;該內圓牆部概呈透光結構;一殺菌裝置,係設於該瓶蓋主體上,並包括:至少一紫外線部,其為下述的至少其中之一種裝設結構:該紫外線部係設於該裝設空間內,並朝向該容納空間的方向;該紫外線部係設於該頂部,並伸入該容納空間;一電源部,係設於該瓶蓋主體上,用以對該紫外線部供電;藉此,當啟動該紫外線部,係以下列兩種照射方式的至少其中之一種,對該容納空間進行殺菌作業:該紫外線部係從該裝設空間朝該容納空間的方向發出一紫外線;該紫外線部係從該容納空間朝該裝設空間的方向發出該紫外線。 A bottle cap structure with an ultraviolet sterilizing device, comprising: a bottle cap body having a top portion, an outer circular wall portion, an inner circular wall portion, a circular bottom plate and an opening portion; the top portion and the outer circular wall The inner circular wall portion and the circular bottom plate surround an installation space; the top portion, the inner circular wall portion and the opening portion enclose a receiving space; the inner circular wall portion has a light transmitting structure; The sterilizing device is disposed on the cap body, and includes: at least one ultraviolet ray portion, which is at least one of the following: the ultraviolet ray portion is disposed in the installation space and faces the accommodating space The ultraviolet light is disposed at the top portion and extends into the receiving space; a power supply portion is disposed on the cap body for supplying power to the ultraviolet portion; thereby, when the ultraviolet portion is activated, The accommodating operation is performed on the accommodating space by at least one of the following two irradiation modes: the ultraviolet ray portion emits ultraviolet ray from the installation space toward the accommodating space; the ultraviolet ray portion is directed from the accommodating space toward the accommodating space Space-providing party The issue of the ultraviolet rays. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其中:該瓶蓋主體又包括一止漏結構,係設於該容納空間內接近該頂部處;該止漏結構係選自橡膠墊圈、橡膠墊片的至少其中之一種;該止漏結構係為透光結構。 The bottle cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the cap body further comprises a leak-stop structure disposed in the accommodating space near the top; the leak-stop structure is selected At least one of a rubber gasket and a rubber gasket; the leakage structure is a light transmitting structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其中,該殺菌裝置又包括:至少一控制電路部,係設於該頂部、該外圓牆部、該內圓牆部的至少其中之一上,並位於該裝設空間內;該控制電路部係連結並控制該紫外線部及該電源部動作;至少一開關部,係設於該瓶蓋主體上,並電性連結該控制電路部,用以啟動與關閉該殺菌裝置。 The bottle cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the sterilizing device further comprises: at least one control circuit portion disposed on the top portion, the outer circular wall portion, and the inner circular wall portion At least one of the devices is located in the installation space; the control circuit unit connects and controls the ultraviolet portion and the power source portion; at least one switch portion is disposed on the cap body and electrically connected The control circuit unit is configured to activate and deactivate the sterilizing device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其中:該紫外線部係選自至少一個紫外線發光二極體、至少一個紫外線燈管的至少其中之一種;該紫外線之波長係介於240-280nm之間。 The bottle cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet ray portion is selected from at least one of an ultraviolet ray emitting diode and at least one ultraviolet ray tube; the wavelength of the ultraviolet ray The system is between 240-280 nm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其中:該內圓牆部上又設複數個透光孔,該複數個透光孔係供該紫外線直接照射該容納空間;該每一透光孔上係設一透光板。 The bottle cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein: the inner circular wall portion is further provided with a plurality of light transmitting holes, wherein the plurality of light transmitting holes are for directly irradiating the receiving space by the ultraviolet rays A light transmissive plate is disposed on each of the light transmission holes. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其中:該頂部係包括一內板及一外板;該內板與該內圓牆部係連結而構成水密固定結構;該外板與該外圓牆部係係連結而構成固定結構。 The bottle cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the top portion comprises an inner plate and an outer plate; the inner plate is coupled with the inner circular wall portion to form a watertight fixing structure; The outer panel is coupled to the outer circular wall portion to form a fixed structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其中:該頂部係包括一內板及一外板;該內板與該內圓牆部係構成水密固定結構;該外板與該外圓牆部之間,係可於一相對掀開位置與一相對密合位置之間變換;且,又包括:一***孔,係設於該內板上,並連通該裝設空間與該容納空間,該***孔係供一吸管結構***;一止漏圈件,係設於該***孔上;一塞件,係設於該外板上,且對應該***孔;當該外板與該外圓牆部於該相對掀開位置與該相對密合位置之間變換時,該塞件分別用以開啟、密封該***孔。 The bottle cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the top portion comprises an inner plate and an outer plate; the inner plate and the inner circular wall portion form a watertight fixed structure; The plate and the outer wall portion are switchable between a relatively open position and a relatively close position; and further comprising: an insertion hole, which is disposed on the inner plate and communicates with the installation a space and the accommodating space, the insertion hole is inserted into a straw structure; a leak-stop member is disposed on the insertion hole; a plug member is attached to the outer plate and correspondingly inserted into the hole; When the outer plate and the outer circular wall portion are changed between the opposite cleaving position and the relatively close position, the plugs are respectively used to open and seal the insertion hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其又包括:一帶體,係設於該瓶蓋主體上。 The bottle cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device according to claim 1, further comprising: a belt body attached to the bottle cap body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其中,該外圓牆部之外表面係具有至少一止滑溝。 The bottle cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the outer wall portion has at least one anti-slip groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具紫外線殺菌裝置之瓶蓋結構,其又包括:一外接供電部,用以輔助供電,並可對該電源部充電。 The bottle cap structure of the ultraviolet sterilizing device according to claim 1, further comprising: an external power supply portion for assisting power supply and charging the power source portion.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113679223A (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-23 黄柏俊 Container with automatic sterilization function

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US5942110A (en) * 1997-12-29 1999-08-24 Norris; Samuel C Water treatment apparatus
JP2006167243A (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-06-29 Choji Yamazaki Sterilizing apparatus of double tub type washing machine
TW200806547A (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-02-01 Zhuo-Qi Shi Cover container with ultraviolet sterilization device
CN201577956U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-09-15 山西乐百利特科技有限责任公司 Ultraviolet germicidal drinking cup

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113679223A (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-23 黄柏俊 Container with automatic sterilization function

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