TW201418816A - Fixing device of optical element - Google Patents

Fixing device of optical element Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201418816A
TW201418816A TW101142576A TW101142576A TW201418816A TW 201418816 A TW201418816 A TW 201418816A TW 101142576 A TW101142576 A TW 101142576A TW 101142576 A TW101142576 A TW 101142576A TW 201418816 A TW201418816 A TW 201418816A
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Taiwan
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fixing frame
pressing
optical element
optical component
fixing
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TW101142576A
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Chinese (zh)
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Zheng-Wei Su
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Hong Ann Tool Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW101142576A priority Critical patent/TW201418816A/en
Publication of TW201418816A publication Critical patent/TW201418816A/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides a fixing device of optical element, which includes a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame jointed to one side of the first fixing frame. The first fixing frame is provided with a first pressing slot in a first pressing part. The second fixing frame is provided with a second pressing slot in a second pressing part. When the fixing device is not installed with an optical element, a minimum axial distance is formed between the first pressing part and the second pressing part after the first fixing frame is jointed to the second fixing frame. After the fixing device is installed with an optical element, the minimum axial distance is smaller than the thickness of the optical element between the position where the optical element contacts the first pressing part and the position where the optical element contacts the second pressing part. Accordingly, the first pressing part and the second pressing part can simultaneously press and fix the optical element so as to prevent the optical element from being rotated or moved toward the radial direction in the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, thereby achieving the effect of stably securing the optical pressing element.

Description

光學元件的固定裝置 Optical component fixing device

本發明主要係揭示一種固定裝置,尤指利用第一固定框與第二固定框同時緊迫固定光學元件,以防止光學元件於內轉動或徑向移動的光學元件的固定裝置。 The invention mainly discloses a fixing device, in particular a fixing device for an optical component which uses the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame to simultaneously fix the optical component to prevent the optical component from rotating or moving radially.

目前一般市面上所常見的透鏡裝置或是面鏡裝置,例如放大鏡、眼鏡或平面鏡(俗稱鏡子)、凸面鏡、凹面鏡等等,皆屬於採用透鏡或面鏡等光學元件作為產品的裝置,都需要使光學元件固定在預定的載體上,固定方式可以分為黏合或卡裝等手段。 At present, lens devices or mirror devices commonly used in the market, such as magnifying glasses, glasses or plane mirrors (commonly known as mirrors), convex mirrors, concave mirrors, etc., all belong to devices using optical components such as lenses or mirrors, and all need to be made. The optical component is fixed on a predetermined carrier, and the fixing manner can be divided into a bonding or a carding.

以黏合方式將光學元件固定在載體的手段來說,需先於載體上或光學元件上塗膠然後再於載體上安裝光學元件,接著清潔多出或溢出的黏膠,然後經一段時間等待黏膠乾固,之後再次確認載體與光學元件之間是否有穩固黏合,若仍未穩固,就要再次補膠重新黏合,因此整個安裝手段需要較多手續及較多的時間,非常耗費人工而有浪費生產成本的問題。 The means for fixing the optical component to the carrier by bonding means that the optical component is applied to the carrier or the optical component, and then the optical component is mounted on the carrier, and then the excess or overflowing adhesive is cleaned, and then the adhesive is waited for a while. Drying, then confirming whether there is a firm bond between the carrier and the optical component. If it is still not stable, it is necessary to re-adhesive and re-bond. Therefore, the entire installation method requires more procedures and more time, which is labor-intensive and wasteful. The problem of production costs.

而且此種黏合的方式通常導致無法再次拆卸光學元件,故一旦發生光學元件破損時,整個產品即屬報廢品而被丟棄,沒有再次利用的可能性,不符環保要求。 Moreover, this type of bonding usually results in the inability to disassemble the optical component again. Therefore, in the event of breakage of the optical component, the entire product is discarded and discarded, and there is no possibility of reuse, which does not meet environmental requirements.

以另一種方式來說,其係直接將光學元件卡裝在載體上,相較於前述黏合的方式,利用卡裝方式可以讓安裝手 續變得簡便,而且較為省時。 In another way, it directly attaches the optical component to the carrier, and the mounting method can be used by the mounting method compared to the manner of bonding described above. The continuation is simple and time-saving.

但是載體若為彈性較差的材料所製成時,安裝光學元件的過程中,需以較大的力量壓擠光學元件,人工組裝時不但費力而且容易造成光學元件破裂,若載體由彈性較佳的材料製成,光學元件雖然容易安裝至載體上,但也容易脫落。 However, if the carrier is made of a material having poor elasticity, in the process of mounting the optical component, the optical component needs to be squeezed with a large force, and the manual assembly is not only laborious but also easily causes the optical component to be broken, if the carrier is elastically better. Made of materials, the optical components are easy to attach to the carrier, but they are easy to fall off.

特別是在熱帶地區或是溫度高的環境下,卡裝的載體會因受熱膨脹導致載體孔徑擴大,使得載體與光學元件之間的間隙增加,故容易發生光學元件於載體內旋轉或是徑向移動的缺點,甚至造成光學元件脫出載體的問題。 Especially in the tropical region or in a high temperature environment, the carrier of the card is enlarged due to thermal expansion, and the gap between the carrier and the optical element is increased, so that the optical element is likely to rotate or radially in the carrier. The disadvantage of moving, even causing the optical component to come out of the carrier.

有鑑於上述先前技術的問題無法有效的解決與克服,因此本申請人提出本專利申請,以解決前述問題點。 In view of the above problems of the prior art, which cannot be effectively solved and overcome, the present applicant has filed this patent application to solve the aforementioned problems.

本發明光學元件的固定裝置,其包括有:一個第一固定框,其包括有彼此相反的一個內周圍與一個外周圍,該第一固定框的內周圍凹設有一個第一緊迫槽,該第一緊迫槽內形成有一個第一緊迫部,該第一緊迫部係用以接觸光學元件的第一表面,該第一固定框具有一個第一結合部;一個第二固定框,其包括有彼此相反的一個內周圍與一個外周圍,該第二固定框的內周圍凹設有一個第二緊迫槽,該第二緊迫槽內形成有一個第二緊迫部,該第二緊迫部係用以接觸光學元件的第二表面,該第二固定框相對於 該第一固定框的第一結合部處形成有一個第二結合部,所述的第二結合部能夠結合於該第一結合部,使該第一緊迫部與該第二緊迫部分別緊迫固定於光學元件的兩個表面外;當該固定裝置未安裝光學元件時,該第一固定框的第一結合部結合於該第二固定框的第二結合部後,該第一緊迫部與該第二緊迫部之間形成有一個最小軸向距離;當該固定裝置安裝光學元件後,所述的最小軸向距離小於光學元件與該第一緊迫部相接觸的位置至光學元件與該第二緊迫部相接觸的位置之間的光學元件厚度,使該第一固定框的第一緊迫部與該第二固定框的第二緊迫部同時緊迫固定光學元件,防止光學元件於該第一固定框與該第二固定框內轉動或徑向移動,達到穩固緊迫光學元件的效果。 The fixing device of the optical component of the present invention comprises: a first fixing frame comprising an inner circumference and an outer circumference opposite to each other, wherein the inner circumference of the first fixing frame is concavely provided with a first pressing groove, a first pressing portion is formed in the first pressing groove, the first pressing portion is for contacting the first surface of the optical component, the first fixing frame has a first joint portion, and a second fixing frame includes An inner circumference and an outer circumference opposite to each other, a second pressing groove is recessed in the inner circumference of the second fixing frame, and a second pressing portion is formed in the second pressing groove, the second pressing portion is used for Contacting a second surface of the optical element, the second fixed frame being opposite to A first joint portion is formed at the first joint portion of the first fixing frame, and the second joint portion is coupled to the first joint portion, so that the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion are respectively firmly fixed. Outside the two surfaces of the optical component; when the optical component is not mounted, the first bonding portion of the first fixing frame is coupled to the second bonding portion of the second fixing frame, the first pressing portion and the Forming a minimum axial distance between the second pressing portions; when the fixing device mounts the optical component, the minimum axial distance is less than a position where the optical component contacts the first pressing portion to the optical component and the second The thickness of the optical element between the positions where the pressing portions are in contact with each other, the first pressing portion of the first fixing frame and the second pressing portion of the second fixing frame simultaneously pressing the optical element to prevent the optical element from being fixed to the first fixing frame Rotating or radially moving with the second fixed frame to achieve the effect of firmly pressing the optical element.

而且即使於熱帶地區受熱導致固定裝置徑向膨脹時,因所述的最小軸向距離小於光學元件與第一緊迫部相接觸的位置至光學元件與第二緊迫部相接觸的位置之間的光學元件厚度,故第一固定框的第一緊迫部與第二固定框的第二緊迫部仍然能夠同時緊迫固定光學元件,依然能夠防止光學元件於第一固定框與第二固定框內轉動或徑向移動,持續達到穩固緊迫光學元件的效果,進一步就是具有提高產品使用壽命的優點。 Moreover, even if the heating device is radially expanded to cause radial expansion of the fixture, the minimum axial distance is less than the optical position between the position where the optical element contacts the first pressing portion and the position where the optical element contacts the second pressing portion. The thickness of the component is such that the first pressing portion of the first fixing frame and the second pressing portion of the second fixing frame can still firmly fix the optical component at the same time, and can still prevent the optical component from rotating or rotating in the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame. Moving to the end, achieving the effect of stabilizing the oppressive optics further enhances the product's useful life.

本發明光學元件的固定裝置,其利用第一結合部與第二結合部相互結合且能夠再次拆卸的設計,完全無需使用 膠合的技術,故免除了等待膠合劑乾燥的工時,更去除了拆解時可能發生破壞膠合處的問題,有效的降低了生產成本,亦提高了產品的使用壽命。 The fixing device of the optical component of the present invention utilizes a design in which the first joint portion and the second joint portion are combined with each other and can be detached again, and is completely unnecessary to be used. The glue technology eliminates the waiting time for the glue to dry, and removes the problem that the glue can be broken during the disassembly, which effectively reduces the production cost and improves the service life of the product.

本發明光學元件的固定裝置,其還包括有一個以軟質材料製成的緩衝框,緩衝框包覆於第二固定框之外,緩衝框能夠吸收外界硬物的碰撞,有效防止光學元件因震動而脫離的問題,並且還能夠避免光學元件破裂的情況發生,達到延長產品使用壽命的效果。 The fixing device for the optical component of the present invention further comprises a buffer frame made of a soft material, and the buffer frame is wrapped around the second fixing frame, and the buffer frame can absorb the collision of external hard objects, thereby effectively preventing the optical component from vibrating. The problem of detachment, and also the ability to avoid the occurrence of rupture of the optical element, to achieve the effect of extending the life of the product.

其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.

有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉出以下實施例並配合圖式詳述如後,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 The following embodiments are described in detail with reference to the drawings, and are for illustrative purposes only, and are not limited by the structure in the patent application.

參照圖一至圖七,為本發明光學元件的固定裝置10的第一個實施例。如圖一至圖五所示者,本發明之固定裝置10包括有一個第一固定框20與一個結合於第一固定框20一側的第二固定框30,第一固定框20與第二固定框30同時緊迫固定光學元件90,防止光學元件90於第一固定框20與第二固定框30內轉動或徑向移動,達到穩固緊迫光學元件90的效果;其中:第一固定框20包括有彼此相反的一個內周圍21與一個外周圍22,第一固定框20的內周圍21凹設有一個第一 緊迫槽23,第一緊迫槽23能夠容納光學元件90的外周邊91。第一緊迫槽23相鄰於第二固定框30。 Referring to Figures 1 through 7, a first embodiment of a fixture 10 for an optical component of the present invention is shown. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the fixing device 10 of the present invention includes a first fixing frame 20 and a second fixing frame 30 coupled to one side of the first fixing frame 20, and the first fixing frame 20 and the second fixing frame are fixed. The frame 30 simultaneously fixes the optical component 90 to prevent the optical component 90 from rotating or moving radially in the first fixing frame 20 and the second fixing frame 30 to achieve the effect of firmly pressing the optical component 90. The first fixing frame 20 includes An inner circumference 21 and an outer circumference 22 opposite to each other, the inner circumference 21 of the first fixing frame 20 is concavely provided with a first The first groove 27 is adapted to receive the outer periphery 91 of the optical element 90. The first pressing groove 23 is adjacent to the second fixing frame 30.

第一緊迫槽23內形成有一個第一緊迫部24,第一緊迫部24係用以接觸光學元件90的第一表面92。第一緊迫部24與光學元件90的第一表面92相接觸的位置至光學元件90的軸心線93之間保持有一個垂直於光學元件90軸心線93的第一接觸距離X1。 A first pressing portion 24 is formed in the first pressing groove 23, and the first pressing portion 24 is for contacting the first surface 92 of the optical element 90. The first contact portion 24 maintains a first contact distance X1 perpendicular to the axis 93 of the optical element 90 between the position in contact with the first surface 92 of the optical element 90 and the axial line 93 of the optical element 90.

第一緊迫槽23還具有一個底部25,第一緊迫槽23的底部25與第一緊迫部24相連,且第一緊迫槽23的底部25係圍繞於光學元件90的外周邊91。於本實施例的圖面中所顯示者,第一固定框20設呈中空圓環狀,第一固定框20的外周圍22半徑大於第一固定框20的內周圍21半徑。 The first urging groove 23 also has a bottom portion 25, the bottom portion 25 of which is connected to the first urging portion 24, and the bottom portion 25 of the first urging groove 23 surrounds the outer periphery 91 of the optical member 90. As shown in the drawing of the embodiment, the first fixing frame 20 is formed in a hollow annular shape, and the radius of the outer circumference 22 of the first fixing frame 20 is larger than the radius of the inner circumference 21 of the first fixing frame 20.

第一固定框20具有一個第一結合部26。 The first fixing frame 20 has a first joint portion 26.

第二固定框30包括有彼此相反的一個內周圍31與一個外周圍32,第二固定框30的內周圍31凹設有一個第二緊迫槽33,第二緊迫槽33能夠容納光學元件90的外周邊91。第二緊迫槽33相鄰於第一固定框20,且第二緊迫槽33與第一緊迫槽23彼此相鄰。 The second fixing frame 30 includes an inner circumference 31 and an outer circumference 32 opposite to each other. The inner circumference 31 of the second fixing frame 30 is recessed with a second pressing groove 33, and the second pressing groove 33 can accommodate the optical element 90. Outer perimeter 91. The second pressing groove 33 is adjacent to the first fixing frame 20, and the second pressing groove 33 and the first pressing groove 23 are adjacent to each other.

第二緊迫槽33內形成有一個第二緊迫部34,第二緊迫部34係用以接觸光學元件90的第二表面94。第二緊迫部34與第一緊迫部24彼此相對,使第一緊迫部24與第二緊迫部34分別接觸於光學元件90的兩個表面92、94外。第二緊迫部34與光學元件90的第二表面94相接觸的位置至光學元件90的軸心線93之間保持有一個垂直於光學元 件90軸心線93的第二接觸距離X2。於本實施例中,第一接觸距離X1等於第二接觸距離X2,使光學元件90的兩個表面92、94能夠平均的受到第一緊迫部24與第二緊迫部34的緊迫而固定。 A second pressing portion 34 is formed in the second pressing groove 33, and the second pressing portion 34 is for contacting the second surface 94 of the optical element 90. The second pressing portion 34 and the first pressing portion 24 are opposed to each other such that the first pressing portion 24 and the second pressing portion 34 are in contact with the two surfaces 92, 94 of the optical element 90, respectively. The second pressing portion 34 maintains a perpendicular to the optical element between the position in contact with the second surface 94 of the optical element 90 and the axial line 93 of the optical element 90. The second contact distance X2 of the 90-axis line 93. In the present embodiment, the first contact distance X1 is equal to the second contact distance X2, so that the two surfaces 92, 94 of the optical element 90 can be pressed and fixed by the first pressing portion 24 and the second pressing portion 34 on average.

第二緊迫槽33還具有一個底部35,第二緊迫槽33的底部35與第二緊迫部34相連,且第二緊迫槽33的底部35係圍繞於光學元件90的外周邊91。於本實施例的圖面中所顯示者,第二固定框30設呈中空圓環狀,第二固定框30的外周圍32半徑大於第二固定框30的內周圍31半徑,且第二固定框30的內周圍31半徑等於第一固定框20的內周圍21半徑,第二固定框30的外周圍32半徑大於第一固定框20的外周圍22半徑,使第二固定框30包覆於第一固定框20之外周圍22,如此亦能夠有效避免第一固定框20受熱時而徑向膨脹的問題發生。 The second urging groove 33 also has a bottom portion 35, the bottom portion 35 of the second urging groove 33 is connected to the second urging portion 34, and the bottom portion 35 of the second urging groove 33 is surrounded by the outer periphery 91 of the optical member 90. As shown in the drawing of the embodiment, the second fixing frame 30 is formed in a hollow annular shape, and the radius of the outer circumference 32 of the second fixing frame 30 is larger than the radius of the inner circumference 31 of the second fixing frame 30, and the second fixing is performed. The radius of the inner circumference 31 of the frame 30 is equal to the radius of the inner circumference 21 of the first fixing frame 20, and the radius of the outer circumference 32 of the second fixing frame 30 is larger than the radius of the outer circumference 22 of the first fixing frame 20, so that the second fixing frame 30 is covered. The outer periphery 22 of the first fixing frame 20 can also effectively prevent the problem that the first fixing frame 20 is radially expanded when heated.

第二固定框30相對於第一固定框20的第一結合部26處形成有一個第二結合部36,所述的第二結合部36能夠結合於第一結合部26,且使第一緊迫部24與第二緊迫部34分別緊迫固定於光學元件90的兩個表面92、94外。 The second fixing frame 30 is formed with a second joint portion 36 at the first joint portion 26 of the first fixing frame 20, and the second joint portion 36 can be coupled to the first joint portion 26, and makes the first pressing portion The portion 24 and the second pressing portion 34 are tightly fixed to the outside of the two surfaces 92, 94 of the optical element 90, respectively.

當固定裝置10未安裝光學元件90時,第一固定框20的第一結合部26結合於第二固定框30的第二結合部36後,第一緊迫部24與第二緊迫部34之間形成有一個最小軸向距離Y。如圖六所示。亦即所述的最小軸向距離Y是指固定裝置10在平行於光學元件90軸心線93的方向上所能取得該第一緊迫部24與該第二緊迫部34之間的最短距 離。 When the fixing device 10 is not mounted with the optical component 90, the first bonding portion 26 of the first fixing frame 20 is coupled to the second bonding portion 36 of the second fixing frame 30, and between the first pressing portion 24 and the second pressing portion 34. Formed with a minimum axial distance Y. As shown in Figure 6. That is, the minimum axial distance Y refers to the shortest distance between the first pressing portion 24 and the second pressing portion 34 in the direction parallel to the axis 93 of the optical element 90. from.

當固定裝置10安裝光學元件90後,所述的最小軸向距離Y小於光學元件90與第一緊迫部24相接觸的位置至光學元件90與第二緊迫部34相接觸的位置之間的光學元件90厚度T。藉此,使第一固定框20的第一緊迫部24與第二固定框30的第二緊迫部34同時緊迫固定光學元件90,防止光學元件90於第一固定框20與第二固定框30內轉動或徑向移動,達到穩固緊迫光學元件90的效果。 When the fixing device 10 is mounted with the optical element 90, the minimum axial distance Y is smaller than the optical position between the optical element 90 in contact with the first pressing portion 24 to the position where the optical element 90 is in contact with the second pressing portion 34. Element 90 has a thickness T. Thereby, the first pressing portion 24 of the first fixing frame 20 and the second pressing portion 34 of the second fixing frame 30 are simultaneously pressed to fix the optical element 90, and the optical element 90 is prevented from being in the first fixing frame 20 and the second fixing frame 30. Internal rotation or radial movement achieves the effect of stabilizing the optic element 90.

於本實施例中,光學元件90的兩個表面92、94皆為凸面(即兩個光學表面),屬於雙凸透鏡,當固定裝置10安裝光學元件90後,即可作為放大鏡供使用者使用,當然光學元件90也可以是平面鏡等具反射效果的鏡子。而且,即使於熱帶地區受熱導致固定裝置10徑向膨脹時,因所述的最小軸向距離Y小於光學元件90與第一緊迫部24相接觸的位置至光學元件90與第二緊迫部34相接觸的位置之間的光學元件90厚度T,故第一固定框20的第一緊迫部24與第二固定框30的第二緊迫部34仍然能夠同時緊迫固定光學元件90,依然能夠防止光學元件90於第一固定框20與第二固定框30內轉動或徑向移動,持續達到穩固緊迫光學元件90的效果,進一步就是具有提高產品使用壽命的優點。 In this embodiment, both surfaces 92 and 94 of the optical component 90 are convex surfaces (ie, two optical surfaces), and belong to the lenticular lens. When the optical component 90 is mounted on the fixing device 10, it can be used as a magnifying glass for the user. Of course, the optical element 90 can also be a reflective mirror such as a mirror. Moreover, even if the fixing device 10 is radially expanded due to heat in the tropics, the minimum axial distance Y is smaller than the position where the optical element 90 is in contact with the first pressing portion 24 to the optical element 90 and the second pressing portion 34. The thickness of the optical element 90 between the contact positions is such that the first pressing portion 24 of the first fixing frame 20 and the second pressing portion 34 of the second fixing frame 30 can still simultaneously fix the optical element 90, and the optical element can still be prevented. The rotation or radial movement of the first fixing frame 20 and the second fixing frame 30 continues to achieve the effect of stably pressing the optical element 90, and further has the advantage of improving the service life of the product.

於本實施例中,第一固定框20的第一結合部26朝第二固定框30內延伸形成一個彈性倒鉤261,第二固定框20的第二結合部36內開設有一個呈L型的卡掣槽361,所述 的卡掣槽361用以容置彈性倒鉤261並使彈性倒鉤261扣接於卡掣槽361內。第二固定框30外開設有一個連通於卡掣槽361且相對於彈性倒鉤261的開口362,開口362係供工具伸入而得以解除彈性倒鉤261與卡掣槽361之間的扣接關係。藉此,當遭遇需更換光學元件90的情況時,本發明固定裝置10的第一固定框20與第二固定框30能夠解除結合關係,達到更換光學元件90的效果。 In the embodiment, the first joint portion 26 of the first fixing frame 20 extends toward the second fixing frame 30 to form an elastic barb 261. The second joint portion 36 of the second fixing frame 20 is formed with an L-shaped shape. Card slot 361, said The latching slot 361 is configured to receive the elastic barb 261 and fasten the elastic barb 261 in the latching slot 361. The second fixing frame 30 is provided with an opening 362 which is connected to the locking groove 361 and opposite to the elastic barb 261. The opening 362 is for the tool to extend to release the fastening between the elastic barb 261 and the locking groove 361. relationship. Therefore, when the optical element 90 needs to be replaced, the first fixing frame 20 and the second fixing frame 30 of the fixing device 10 of the present invention can be uncoupled to achieve the effect of replacing the optical element 90.

由於本發明固定裝置10利用第一結合部26與第二結合部36相互結合且能夠再次拆卸的設計,完全無需使用膠合的技術,故免除了等待膠合劑乾燥的工時,更去除了拆解時可能發生破壞膠合處的問題,有效的降低了生產成本,亦提高了產品的使用壽命。 Since the fixing device 10 of the present invention utilizes the design that the first joint portion 26 and the second joint portion 36 are combined with each other and can be detached again, the glue-free technique is completely eliminated, so that the workmanship of waiting for the glue to dry is eliminated, and the disassembly is removed. At the same time, the problem of damaging the glue joint may occur, the production cost is effectively reduced, and the service life of the product is also improved.

本實施例中,固定裝置10還包括有一個以軟質材料製成的緩衝框40,緩衝框40包覆於第二固定框30之外,緩衝框40能夠吸收外界硬物的碰撞,有效防止光學元件90因震動而脫離的問題,並且還能夠避免光學元件90破裂的情況發生,達到延長產品使用壽命的效果。本實施例中,緩衝框40採用橡膠製成,而第一固定框20與第二固定框30採用塑膠製成。 In this embodiment, the fixing device 10 further includes a buffer frame 40 made of a soft material. The buffer frame 40 is wrapped around the second fixing frame 30. The buffer frame 40 can absorb the collision of external hard objects and effectively prevent the optical. The problem that the component 90 is detached due to vibration, and also the occurrence of cracking of the optical component 90 can be avoided, and the effect of prolonging the service life of the product can be achieved. In this embodiment, the buffer frame 40 is made of rubber, and the first fixing frame 20 and the second fixing frame 30 are made of plastic.

參照圖七,本發明固定裝置10還具有更進一步的好處,當光學元件90因研磨時導致光學元件90外周邊91尺寸略小時,此光學元件90仍能夠正常的安裝於本發明的固定裝置10內,不會發生因光學元件90研磨後公差過大而判定為瑕疵品的情況。 Referring to Fig. 7, the fixing device 10 of the present invention has the further advantage that when the optical member 90 causes the outer periphery 91 of the optical member 90 to be slightly smaller in size due to grinding, the optical member 90 can still be normally mounted to the fixing device 10 of the present invention. In the case where the optical element 90 is too large in tolerance after polishing, it is determined that the product is defective.

因為本發明固定裝置10的技術手段係利用第一緊迫部24與第二緊迫部34之間的最小軸向距離Y小於光學元件90與第一緊迫部24相接觸的位置至光學元件90與第二緊迫部34相接觸的位置之間的光學元件90厚度T,使固定裝置10安裝光學元件90後,即使第一緊迫槽23的底部25與第二緊迫槽33的底部35皆未接觸光學元件90的外周邊91,亦即第一緊迫槽23的底部25與第二緊迫槽33的底部35與光學元件90的外周邊91之間保持有間隙時,第一固定框20的第一緊迫部24與第二固定框30的第二緊迫部34仍然能夠同時緊迫固定光學元件90,防止光學元件90於第一固定框20與第二固定框30內轉動或徑向移動,達到穩固緊迫光學元件90的效果,有效解決光學元件90因加工研磨產生不同尺寸公差的問題,進一步減少了生產過程中產品的瑕疵率,相對的就是提高了產量,達到節省成本的優點。 Because the technical means of the fixing device 10 of the present invention utilizes the minimum axial distance Y between the first pressing portion 24 and the second pressing portion 34 to be smaller than the position where the optical element 90 is in contact with the first pressing portion 24 to the optical element 90 and the The thickness T of the optical element 90 between the positions where the two pressing portions 34 are in contact, so that after the fixing device 10 is mounted with the optical element 90, even if the bottom portion 25 of the first pressing groove 23 and the bottom portion 35 of the second pressing groove 33 are not in contact with the optical element The first pressing portion of the first fixing frame 20 when the outer periphery 91 of the 90, that is, the bottom portion 25 of the first pressing groove 23 and the bottom portion 35 of the second pressing groove 33 and the outer periphery 91 of the optical member 90 are maintained with a gap therebetween 24 and the second pressing portion 34 of the second fixing frame 30 can still firmly fix the optical element 90 at the same time, preventing the optical element 90 from rotating or moving radially in the first fixing frame 20 and the second fixing frame 30 to achieve a stable pressing optical component. The effect of 90 effectively solves the problem that the optical component 90 has different dimensional tolerances due to machining and grinding, further reducing the defect rate of the product in the production process, and relatively increasing the output and achieving the cost saving advantage.

參照圖八,為本發明固定裝置10的第二個實施例,本實施例與前述實施例大致相同,其差異處在於本實施例的第一固定框20與第二固定框30的結合方式不同。 Referring to FIG. 8 , a second embodiment of the fixing device 10 of the present invention is substantially the same as the foregoing embodiment, and the difference is that the first fixing frame 20 and the second fixing frame 30 of the embodiment are combined differently. .

於本實施例中,第一固定框20的第一結合部27於第一固定框20的外周圍22設有外螺紋271,第二固定框30的第二結合部37內相對於第一固定框20的外螺紋271處設有內螺紋371,所述第一固定框20的外螺紋271能夠螺接於第二固定框30的內螺紋371。藉此,當遭遇需更換光學元件90的情況時,本發明固定裝置10的第一固定框20 與第二固定框30能夠解除結合關係,達到更換光學元件90的效果。其餘優點則如同前述的第一個實施例,故於此不再加以贅述。 In the present embodiment, the first joint portion 27 of the first fixing frame 20 is provided with an external thread 271 at the outer periphery 22 of the first fixing frame 20, and the second joint portion 37 of the second fixing frame 30 is fixed relative to the first portion. The external thread 271 of the frame 20 is provided with an internal thread 371 , and the external thread 271 of the first fixing frame 20 can be screwed to the internal thread 371 of the second fixing frame 30 . Thereby, the first fixing frame 20 of the fixing device 10 of the present invention is encountered when the optical element 90 needs to be replaced. The bonding relationship with the second fixing frame 30 can be released, and the effect of replacing the optical element 90 can be achieved. The remaining advantages are the same as the first embodiment described above, and thus will not be further described herein.

惟上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換,或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that the numerical value is changed or the equivalent element is replaced, or the equivalent of the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Changes and modifications are still within the scope of the invention patent.

10‧‧‧固定裝置 10‧‧‧Fixed devices

20‧‧‧第一固定框 20‧‧‧First fixed frame

21‧‧‧內周圍 21‧‧‧ Around

22‧‧‧外周圍 22‧‧‧ outside

23‧‧‧第一緊迫槽 23‧‧‧First tight slot

24‧‧‧第一緊迫部 24‧‧‧First Urgent Department

25‧‧‧底部 25‧‧‧ bottom

26‧‧‧第一結合部 26‧‧‧ First Joint Department

261‧‧‧彈性倒鉤 261‧‧‧Flexible barbs

27‧‧‧第一結合部 27‧‧‧ First Joint Department

271‧‧‧外螺紋 271‧‧‧ external thread

30‧‧‧第二固定框 30‧‧‧Second fixed frame

31‧‧‧內周圍 31‧‧‧ Around

32‧‧‧外周圍 32‧‧‧ outside

33‧‧‧第二緊迫槽 33‧‧‧Second tight slot

34‧‧‧第二緊迫部 34‧‧‧Second Urgent Department

35‧‧‧底部 35‧‧‧ bottom

36‧‧‧第二結合部 36‧‧‧Second junction

361‧‧‧卡掣槽 361‧‧‧ card slot

362‧‧‧開口 362‧‧‧ openings

37‧‧‧第二結合部 37‧‧‧Second junction

371‧‧‧內螺紋 371‧‧‧ internal thread

40‧‧‧緩衝框 40‧‧‧buffer box

90‧‧‧光學元件 90‧‧‧Optical components

91‧‧‧外周邊 91‧‧‧Outer periphery

92‧‧‧表面 92‧‧‧ surface

93‧‧‧軸心線 93‧‧‧Axis line

94‧‧‧表面 94‧‧‧ surface

X1‧‧‧第一接觸距離 X1‧‧‧first contact distance

X2‧‧‧第二接觸距離 X2‧‧‧second contact distance

Y‧‧‧最小軸向距離 Y‧‧‧Minimum axial distance

T‧‧‧厚度 T‧‧‧ thickness

圖一:為本發明光學元件的固定裝置第一個實施例之立體外觀圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a fixing device for an optical component of the present invention.

圖二:為本發明光學元件的固定裝置第一個實施例之立體分解圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the fixing device for the optical component of the present invention.

圖三:為本發明光學元件的固定裝置第一個實施例之立體分解圖,表示另一視角之狀態。 Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the fixing device for the optical component of the present invention, showing the state of another viewing angle.

圖四:為本發明光學元件的固定裝置沿圖一中之4-4割面線所取之剖面圖,表示固定裝置安裝光學元件後之狀態。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing device of the optical component of the present invention taken along line 4-4 of Figure 1 and showing the state after the mounting of the optical component by the fixture.

圖五:為本發明圖四之局部放大圖。 Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 4 of the present invention.

圖六:為本發明固定裝置未安裝光學元件時,第一固定框的第一結合部結合於第二固定框的第二結合部後,第一緊迫部與第二緊迫部之間形成有一個最小軸向距離之狀態。 Figure 6: When the optical component is not mounted on the fixing device of the present invention, after the first bonding portion of the first fixing frame is coupled to the second bonding portion of the second fixing frame, a first between the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion is formed. The state of the minimum axial distance.

圖七:為本發明固定裝置安裝尺寸略小之光學元件的狀態。 Fig. 7 is a view showing a state in which an optical component having a slightly smaller size is mounted to the fixing device of the present invention.

圖八:為本發明光學元件的固定裝置第二個實施例之縱剖面結構示意圖,表示結合方式與第一個實施例不同。 Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional structural view showing a second embodiment of the fixing device for an optical element of the present invention, showing a combination of the first embodiment and the first embodiment.

10‧‧‧固定裝置 10‧‧‧Fixed devices

20‧‧‧第一固定框 20‧‧‧First fixed frame

21‧‧‧內周圍 21‧‧‧ Around

23‧‧‧第一緊迫槽 23‧‧‧First tight slot

24‧‧‧第一緊迫部 24‧‧‧First Urgent Department

25‧‧‧底部 25‧‧‧ bottom

26‧‧‧第一結合部 26‧‧‧ First Joint Department

261‧‧‧彈性倒鉤 261‧‧‧Flexible barbs

30‧‧‧第二固定框 30‧‧‧Second fixed frame

31‧‧‧內周圍 31‧‧‧ Around

33‧‧‧第二緊迫槽 33‧‧‧Second tight slot

34‧‧‧第二緊迫部 34‧‧‧Second Urgent Department

35‧‧‧底部 35‧‧‧ bottom

36‧‧‧第二結合部 36‧‧‧Second junction

361‧‧‧卡掣槽 361‧‧‧ card slot

362‧‧‧開口 362‧‧‧ openings

90‧‧‧光學元件 90‧‧‧Optical components

91‧‧‧外周邊 91‧‧‧Outer periphery

92‧‧‧表面 92‧‧‧ surface

94‧‧‧表面 94‧‧‧ surface

X1‧‧‧第一接觸距離 X1‧‧‧first contact distance

X2‧‧‧第二接觸距離 X2‧‧‧second contact distance

Y‧‧‧最小軸向距離 Y‧‧‧Minimum axial distance

T‧‧‧厚度 T‧‧‧ thickness

Claims (10)

一種光學元件的固定裝置,其包括有:一個第一固定框,其包括有彼此相反的一個內周圍與一個外周圍,該第一固定框的內周圍凹設有一個第一緊迫槽,該第一緊迫槽內形成有一個第一緊迫部,該第一緊迫部係用以接觸光學元件的第一表面,該第一固定框具有一個第一結合部;一個第二固定框,其包括有彼此相反的一個內周圍與一個外周圍,該第二固定框的內周圍凹設有一個第二緊迫槽,該第二緊迫槽內形成有一個第二緊迫部,該第二緊迫部係用以接觸光學元件的第二表面,該第二固定框相對於該第一固定框的第一結合部處形成有一個第二結合部,所述的第二結合部能夠結合於該第一結合部,使該第一緊迫部與該第二緊迫部分別緊迫固定於光學元件的兩個表面外;當該固定裝置未安裝光學元件時,該第一固定框的第一結合部結合於該第二固定框的第二結合部後,該第一緊迫部與該第二緊迫部之間形成有一個最小軸向距離;當該固定裝置安裝光學元件後,所述的最小軸向距離小於光學元件與該第一緊迫部相接觸的位置至光學元件與該第二緊迫部相接觸的位置之間的光學元件厚度,使該第一固定框的第一緊迫部與該第二固定框的第二緊迫部同時緊迫固定光學元件,防止光學元件於該第一固定框與該第二固定框內轉動或徑向移動,達到穩固緊迫光學元件的效 果。 A fixing device for an optical component, comprising: a first fixing frame comprising an inner circumference and an outer circumference opposite to each other, wherein a first pressing groove is recessed in an inner circumference of the first fixing frame, the first a first pressing portion is formed in a pressing groove for contacting the first surface of the optical element, the first fixing frame has a first joint portion; and a second fixing frame includes the other In the opposite inner circumference and an outer circumference, a concave groove is formed in the inner circumference of the second fixing frame, and a second pressing portion is formed in the second pressing groove, and the second pressing portion is used for contacting a second surface of the optical component, the second fixing frame is formed with a second joint portion at a first joint portion of the first fixing frame, and the second joint portion can be coupled to the first joint portion, so that The first pressing portion and the second pressing portion are respectively fixedly fixed to the two surfaces of the optical component; when the fixing device is not mounted with the optical component, the first bonding portion of the first fixing frame is coupled to the second fixing frame of After the second joint, a minimum axial distance is formed between the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion; when the fixing device mounts the optical component, the minimum axial distance is smaller than the optical component and the first pressing a thickness of the optical element between the position where the portion contacts the position of the optical element and the second contact portion, so that the first pressing portion of the first fixing frame and the second pressing portion of the second fixing frame are tightly fixed at the same time The optical component prevents the optical component from rotating or moving in the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame to achieve the effect of stably pressing the optical component fruit. 如請求項1所述之光學元件的固定裝置,其中該第二緊迫部與該第一緊迫部彼此相對,使該第一緊迫部與該第二緊迫部分別接觸於光學元件的兩個表面外。 The fixing device of the optical component of claim 1, wherein the second pressing portion and the first pressing portion are opposite to each other such that the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion respectively contact the two surfaces of the optical element . 如請求項2所述之光學元件的固定裝置,其中該第一緊迫部與光學元件的第一表面相接觸的位置至光學元件的軸心線之間保持有一個垂直於光學元件軸心線的第一接觸距離,該第二緊迫部與光學元件的第二表面相接觸的位置至光學元件的軸心線之間保持有一個垂直於光學元件軸心線的第二接觸距離,該第一接觸距離等於該第二接觸距離。 The fixing device for an optical component according to claim 2, wherein a position where the first pressing portion is in contact with the first surface of the optical element and a line perpendicular to the axis of the optical element is maintained between the axis of the optical element a first contact distance, the second contact portion is in contact with the second surface of the optical element, and a second contact distance perpendicular to the axis of the optical element is maintained between the axial line of the optical element, the first contact The distance is equal to the second contact distance. 如請求項3所述之光學元件的固定裝置,其中該第一緊迫槽相鄰於該第二固定框,該第二緊迫槽相鄰於該第一固定框,且該第二緊迫槽與該第一緊迫槽彼此相鄰,該第一緊迫槽與該第二緊迫槽能夠容納光學元件的外周邊。 The fixing device of the optical component of claim 3, wherein the first pressing groove is adjacent to the second fixing frame, the second pressing groove is adjacent to the first fixing frame, and the second pressing groove is The first pressing grooves are adjacent to each other, and the first pressing groove and the second pressing groove are capable of accommodating an outer periphery of the optical element. 如請求項4所述之光學元件的固定裝置,其中該第一緊迫槽還具有一個底部,該第一緊迫槽的底部與該第一緊迫部相連,且該第一緊迫槽的底部係圍繞於光學元件的外周邊,該第二緊迫槽還具有一個底部,該第二緊迫槽的底部與該第二緊迫部相連,且該第二緊迫槽的底部係圍繞於光學元件的外周邊。 The fixing device of the optical component of claim 4, wherein the first pressing groove further has a bottom, the bottom of the first pressing groove is connected to the first pressing portion, and the bottom of the first pressing groove is surrounded by An outer periphery of the optical element, the second urging groove further has a bottom, a bottom of the second urging groove is connected to the second urging portion, and a bottom of the second urging groove surrounds an outer periphery of the optical element. 如請求項5所述之光學元件的固定裝置,其中該第一固定框設呈中空圓環狀,該第一固定框的外周圍半徑大於該第一固定框的內周圍半徑,該第二固定框設呈中空圓 環狀,該第二固定框的外周圍半徑大於該第二固定框的內周圍半徑,且該第二固定框的內周圍半徑等於該第一固定框的內周圍半徑,該第二固定框的外周圍半徑大於該第一固定框的外周圍半徑,使該第二固定框包覆於該第一固定框之外周圍,有效避免該第一固定框受熱時而徑向膨脹的問題發生。 The fixing device of the optical component of claim 5, wherein the first fixing frame is formed in a hollow annular shape, and an outer peripheral radius of the first fixing frame is larger than an inner peripheral radius of the first fixing frame, the second fixing Framed in a hollow circle The radius of the outer circumference of the second fixing frame is larger than the inner radius of the second fixing frame, and the inner circumference radius of the second fixing frame is equal to the inner circumference radius of the first fixing frame, the second fixing frame The outer peripheral radius is larger than the outer peripheral radius of the first fixing frame, so that the second fixing frame is wrapped around the outer side of the first fixing frame, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the first fixing frame is radially expanded when heated. 如請求項6所述之光學元件的固定裝置,其中該固定裝置還包括有一個以軟質材料製成的緩衝框,該緩衝框包覆於該第二固定框之外,該緩衝框能夠吸收外界硬物的碰撞。 The fixing device for an optical component according to claim 6, wherein the fixing device further comprises a buffer frame made of a soft material, the buffer frame covering the second fixing frame, the buffer frame being capable of absorbing the outside Collision of hard objects. 如請求項1至7中任一項所述之光學元件的固定裝置,其中該第一固定框的第一結合部朝該第二固定框內延伸形成一個彈性倒鉤,該第二固定框的第二結合部內開設有一個呈L型的卡掣槽,所述的卡掣槽用以容置該彈性倒鉤並使該彈性倒鉤扣接於該卡掣槽內。 The fixing device of the optical component according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first joint portion of the first fixing frame extends toward the second fixing frame to form an elastic barb, the second fixing frame A latching groove is formed in the second joint portion, and the latching groove is configured to receive the elastic barb and fasten the elastic barb in the latching groove. 如請求項8所述之光學元件的固定裝置,其中該第二固定框外開設有一個連通於該卡掣槽且相對於該彈性倒鉤的開口,該開口係供工具伸入而得以解除該彈性倒鉤與該卡掣槽之間的扣接關係。 The fixing device of the optical component of claim 8, wherein the second fixing frame is provided with an opening connected to the locking groove and opposite to the elastic barb, the opening is for the tool to be extended to release the The fastening relationship between the elastic barb and the card slot. 如請求項1至7中任一項所述之光學元件的固定裝置,其中該第一固定框的第一結合部於該第一固定框的外周圍設有外螺紋,該第二固定框的第二結合部內相對於該第一固定框的外螺紋處設有內螺紋,所述第一固定框的外螺紋能夠螺接於該第二固定框的內螺紋。 The fixing device of the optical component according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first joint of the first fixing frame is provided with an external thread at an outer circumference of the first fixing frame, and the second fixing frame is An internal thread is disposed in the second joint portion relative to the external thread of the first fixing frame, and the external thread of the first fixing frame can be screwed to the internal thread of the second fixing frame.
TW101142576A 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Fixing device of optical element TW201418816A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106526855A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 深圳多哚新技术有限责任公司 Optical assembly mounting structure for VR glasses and adjusting method thereof
CN111505785A (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-07 中强光电股份有限公司 Fixing base and projection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106526855A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 深圳多哚新技术有限责任公司 Optical assembly mounting structure for VR glasses and adjusting method thereof
CN111505785A (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-07 中强光电股份有限公司 Fixing base and projection device
CN111505785B (en) * 2019-01-31 2023-04-07 中强光电股份有限公司 Fixing base and projection device

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