TW201345790A - Force-saving device of bicycle - Google Patents

Force-saving device of bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201345790A
TW201345790A TW101116289A TW101116289A TW201345790A TW 201345790 A TW201345790 A TW 201345790A TW 101116289 A TW101116289 A TW 101116289A TW 101116289 A TW101116289 A TW 101116289A TW 201345790 A TW201345790 A TW 201345790A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bicycle
transmission rod
pivot portion
pivot
guiding
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Application number
TW101116289A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
ping-sheng Wu
Original Assignee
ping-sheng Wu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by ping-sheng Wu filed Critical ping-sheng Wu
Priority to TW101116289A priority Critical patent/TW201345790A/en
Priority to DE201210109414 priority patent/DE102012109414A1/en
Publication of TW201345790A publication Critical patent/TW201345790A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M1/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles
    • B62M1/24Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with reciprocating levers, e.g. foot levers
    • B62M1/26Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with reciprocating levers, e.g. foot levers characterised by rotary cranks combined with reciprocating levers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is composes of two transmission rods, two auxiliary support rods, two guide rods and two pedals. A first pivot portion capable of coupling a freedom end of the correspondingly crank is disposed between the front end and the rear end of the transmission rod, where the rear end is located at an outside of a bicycle rear wheel. A guide hole is recessed at end surface of the rear end. The front end of the transmission rod is disposed with the pedal. In addition, an auxiliary support bar is individually disposed to two ends of the rear wheel shaft of the bicycle. The auxiliary support bar is extended toward the rear of the bicycle rear wheel to couple with a guide rod. The guide rod symmetrically slides in the guide hole of the transmission rod so that while stepping the pedals through two feet, the transmission rod can swing by taking the first pivot portion as a fulcrum. The guide rod can stretch or retract along the guide hole and swings with respect to the second and third pivot portions as fulcrums. Accordingly, the pedal of the invention can drive the bicycle to move forward at effort-saving manner.

Description

自行車之省力裝置Bicycle labor saving device

  本發明尤指僅須花費較少的力量即可驅動自行車行進之特殊技術領域。
The invention particularly refers to a particular technical field that can drive a bicycle to travel with less effort.

  傳統自行車便如第一圖所示般,其包括有:
  一車架(11),其後方具有一後叉(111),另於前端耦接有一前叉(112),更在後叉(111)與前叉(112)之間設有一五通管(113);
  一後輪(12),其係以一後輪軸(121)樞接於後叉(111);
  一樞接於前叉(112)之前輪(13);
  一樞接於五通管(113)之中天心軸(14),該中天心軸(14)、後輪(12)及前輪(13)之中心軸線係呈彼此平行,且令中天心軸(14)兩端係突出五通管(113);
  一固置於中天心軸(14)之前鏈輪(15);
  一固置於後輪軸(121)一端緣之後鏈輪(16);
  一環繞於前鏈輪(15)及後鏈輪(16)之鏈條(17);
  兩曲柄(18A)(18B),其一端係呈對稱的固設於中天心軸(14)兩端,且令兩曲柄(18A)(18B)呈間隔180度配置;以及
  兩踏板(19A)(19B),其係對稱的樞設於兩曲柄(18A)(18B)自由端,用以提供吾人雙腳踩動,以便力矩作用兩曲柄(18A)(18B)而帶動前鏈輪(15)自轉,藉由鏈條(17)、後鏈輪(16)之動力傳遞而帶動後輪(12),如此即可驅使自行車行進。
  可是,該兩曲柄(18A)(18B)在提供吾人踩踏時,其施力所產生的力矩亦為一定,如此一來,騎乘該等自行車相當耗費體力,不足以提供省力操作。
  基於現有自行車省力不足處,便有M376509「具省力作用之自行車」因應產生,可是,該專利前案至少有以下缺點:
  1.不利DIY組裝;因導引盤須固置於車架上,其須以點焊機將導引盤焊接固置於車架,或者,對車架施以鑽孔加工,以便將導引盤螺鎖固置於車架,由是觀之,該等焊接或鑽孔作業,實在不利吾人DIY組裝。
  2.製造成本高;其導引盤及其蛋形軌道須以CNC銑削為之,其整體製造成本所費不貲。
  3.結構易損壞;其內曲柄與外曲柄在空間限制下,兩者滑合面積相當有限,所以會有應力集中之易損壞問題。再則,此導桿自由端沿蛋形軌道限位滑動時,係屬一種局部摩擦受力,其使用一段時日便會有鬆動或干涉之缺點。
  職是,本發明人基於上述專利前案之缺點,乃以多年的專業經驗與心得,經不斷構思、創研,乃研發出更具進步性之本發明。

The traditional bicycle is as shown in the first picture, which includes:
A frame (11) has a rear fork (111) at the rear, a front fork (112) coupled to the front end, and a five-way tube between the rear fork (111) and the front fork (112). (113);
a rear wheel (12), which is pivotally connected to the rear fork (111) by a rear axle (121);
a pivotal connection to the front fork (112) front wheel (13);
A central axis (14) pivotally connected to the five-way pipe (113), the central axes of the central mandrel (14), the rear wheel (12) and the front wheel (13) are parallel to each other, and the central axis is 14) Both ends are protruding five-way pipe (113);
a sprocket (15) placed in front of the Zhongtian mandrel (14);
a sprocket (16) fixed to one end of the rear axle (121);
a chain (17) surrounding the front sprocket (15) and the rear sprocket (16);
Two cranks (18A) (18B), one end of which is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the center mandrel (14), and the two cranks (18A) (18B) are arranged at intervals of 180 degrees; and two pedals (19A) ( 19B), which is symmetrically pivoted at the free ends of the two cranks (18A) (18B) to provide us with two feet to move, so that the torque acts on the two cranks (18A) (18B) and drives the front sprocket (15) to rotate. The rear wheel (12) is driven by the power transmission of the chain (17) and the rear sprocket (16), thus driving the bicycle to travel.
However, when the two cranks (18A) (18B) provide us with the pedaling, the torque generated by the force is also constant, so that riding the bicycles is quite labor-intensive and insufficient to provide labor-saving operation.
Based on the lack of labor in the existing bicycles, there is a M376509 "saving bicycle", but the patent has at least the following shortcomings:
1. Unfavorable DIY assembly; since the guide disc must be fixed on the frame, it must be welded to the frame by a spot welder, or the frame can be drilled for guiding The screw is fixed on the frame. It is obvious that these welding or drilling operations are not suitable for our DIY assembly.
2. High manufacturing cost; its guide plate and its egg-shaped track must be CNC milling, and its overall manufacturing cost is not expensive.
3. The structure is easy to damage; under the space limitation of the inner crank and the outer crank, the sliding area of the two is quite limited, so there is a problem of easy concentration of stress concentration. Moreover, when the free end of the guide rod slides along the limit of the egg-shaped track, it is a kind of local frictional force, and it may have the disadvantage of loosening or interference for a period of time.
The inventor of the present invention has developed a more progressive invention based on the shortcomings of the above-mentioned patents, with years of professional experience and experience, through continuous conceiving and research.

  本發明係提供一種自行車之省力裝置,其主要在自行車二曲柄自由端各安裝有一傳動桿,此傳動桿在前端與後端之間設有能耦接於曲柄之第一樞部,且令後端係位於自行車後輪外側,更於該後端之端面凹設有導引孔,而傳動桿前端則安裝有踏板;
  另,於自行車之後輪軸兩端各固置有一輔支桿,此輔支桿係朝自行車後輪後方延伸,用以耦接有一導引桿,此導引桿係能對稱的與傳動桿之導引孔滑配,俾在雙腳踩動踏板時,傳動桿能以第一樞部作支點的擺動,而導引桿能沿導引孔伸縮,且可以第二、三樞部作支點的擺動因應,如此即可以使本發明踏板能產生如M376509專利前案所示般之省力操作模式。
  但是,本發明較M376509專利前案確具有以下進步處: 
  1.具有可DIY組裝之優點;因本發明只是在現有自行車上另外安裝傳動桿、輔支桿及導引桿,其無須另外加工車架即可以完成,由是觀之,稍具有機械常識者,均可以輕易自行組裝。
  2.製造成本低;本發明傳動桿、輔支桿及導引桿加工,其無須特別機械加工即可以完成,所以其整體製造成本遠較M376509專利前案更低。
  3.實用性高;本發明曲柄、傳動桿、輔支桿、導引桿及後輪軸之整體配合係形成一拘束鏈結構,並使傳動桿在轉動時,令中天心軸及遠端之輔支桿能有效支持,所以本發明在運行時,遠較M376509專利前案更順暢及穩定,進而具有能長時間提供自行車省力操作使用之進步性。

The invention provides a labor-saving device for a bicycle, which is mainly provided with a transmission rod at a free end of the two cranks of the bicycle. The transmission rod is provided with a first pivot portion coupled between the front end and the rear end, and is configured to be The end is located outside the rear wheel of the bicycle, and the guiding hole is recessed on the end surface of the rear end, and the pedal is installed at the front end of the transmission rod;
In addition, an auxiliary strut is fixed at each end of the axle of the bicycle, and the auxiliary strut extends toward the rear of the rear wheel of the bicycle for coupling with a guiding rod, and the guiding rod is symmetrical with the guiding rod of the transmission rod The guide hole slides, when the pedals are stepped on the pedals, the transmission rod can swing with the first pivot as a fulcrum, and the guide rod can expand and contract along the guide hole, and the second and third pivots can be used as a pivot point In response to this, the pedal of the present invention can be produced in a labor-saving mode of operation as shown in the M376509 patent.
However, the present invention has the following advances over the M376509 patent case:
1. It has the advantages of DIY assembly; because the invention only installs the transmission rod, the auxiliary support rod and the guiding rod on the existing bicycle, it can be completed without separately processing the frame, and it is a matter of mechanical knowledge. , can be easily assembled by themselves.
2. The manufacturing cost is low; the transmission rod, the auxiliary strut and the guiding rod of the invention can be processed without special machining, so the overall manufacturing cost is much lower than that of the M376509 patent.
3. High practicability; the overall cooperation of the crank, the transmission rod, the auxiliary strut, the guiding rod and the rear axle forms a restraint chain structure, and when the transmission rod is rotated, the center shaft and the distal end are supplemented. The struts can be effectively supported, so the invention is far smoother and more stable than the M376509 patent before operation, and thus has the progressiveness of providing bicycles with labor-saving operation for a long time.

  為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構,特徵及其他目的,玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如後:
  煩請參閱圖二、三及四,本發明自行車包括有:
  一車架(20),其後方具有一後叉(21),另於前端耦接有一前叉(22),更在後叉(21)與前叉(22)之間設有一五通管(23);
  一傳動裝置,其係由後輪(31)、前輪(32)、中天心軸(33)、前鏈輪(34)、後鏈輪(35)、鏈條(36)及曲柄(37A)(37B)所組成;所述後輪(31)中心係以一後輪軸(311)樞接於後叉(21),至於前輪(32)則是樞接於前叉(22),而中天心軸(33)則是樞接於五通管(23),該中天心軸(33)、後輪(31)及前輪(32)之中心軸線係呈彼此平行,且令中天心軸(33)兩端突出五通管(23);該前鏈輪(34)是固置於中天心軸(33)之一端緣,後鏈輪(35)是固置於後輪軸(311)一端緣,並以一鏈條(36)環繞此前鏈輪(34)及後鏈輪(35),至於兩曲柄(37A)(37B)一端係呈對稱的固設於中天心軸(33)兩端,且令兩曲柄(37A) (37B)呈間隔180度配置,使之可以交替的作用前鏈輪(34)、後輪(31)逆時針轉動,用以帶動車架(20)向前行進;以及
  一省力裝置(40),其主要由二傳動桿(41)、二輔支桿(44)、二導引桿(43)及二踏板(46)組成;該二傳動桿(41)係為一內部中空之矩形框,在傳動桿(41)內部固設一內管(410),用以使傳動桿(41)後端之端面形凹設有一呈同軸配置之導引孔(411),而傳動桿(41)另朝前輪(32)方向的延伸有第二曲柄(412),此第二曲柄(412)間隔設有若干調整孔(413),而傳動桿(41)更在前端與後端之間設有孔狀之第一樞部(414),此第一樞部(414)係能提供一軸件(42)穿樞,俾令二傳動桿(41)之第一樞部(414)能對稱的耦接於自行車既有之二曲柄(37A)(37B)自由端,且令傳動桿(41)後端位於自行車後輪(31)外側;該二輔支桿(44)各具有相對之第一端、第二端,其於第一端設有孔狀組裝部(441),令二輔支桿(44)之組裝部(441)能分別透過螺帽之螺固,用以固接於自行車既有之後輪軸(311)兩端,至於二輔支桿(44)第二端則是朝自行車後輪後方延伸,且於該第二端共接有一軸狀之第二樞部(442);該二導引桿(43)係對稱滑配於二傳動桿(41)之導引孔(411),且於突出導引孔(411)的部位設有孔狀第三樞部(431),令二導引桿(43)能以第三樞部(431)而對稱的耦接於二輔支桿(44)之第二樞部(442),並以鎖環(45)套固於第二樞部(442),用以限制第三樞部(431)脫出第二樞部(442);該二踏板(46)係對稱配置於二傳動桿(41)前端之調整孔(413),如圖五A、五B、五C及五D所示,俾在雙腳交替由上向下踩動踏板(46)時,傳動桿(41)能以第一樞部(414)作支點的擺動,而導引桿(43)能沿導引孔(411)伸縮,且可以第二、三樞部(442)(431)作支點的擺動因應,使第二曲柄(412)能進一步放大踏板(46)施力所產生的力矩,用以省力作用自行車既有傳動裝置,如此即可以省力的帶動自行車行進。
  綜上所述,本發明主要以曲柄(37A)(37B)、傳動桿(41)、輔支桿(44)、導引桿(43)及後輪軸(311)之整體配合而形成一拘束鏈結構,該整體結構配置實屬新穎,且能使踏板(46)在牽引傳動桿(41)轉動時,令中天心軸(33)及遠端之輔支桿(44)能有效支持,所以本發明在運行時,相當順暢及穩定,且更具有容易組裝及成本低之優點,且確是一技術理念上的高度創作,應符專利申請要件,爰依法提出申請。惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定其實施範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。

In order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the structure, features and other objects of the present invention, the drawings of the preferred embodiments are described in detail below:
Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 4, the bicycle of the present invention includes:
A frame (20) has a rear fork (21) at the rear, a front fork (22) coupled to the front end, and a five-way tube between the rear fork (21) and the front fork (22). (twenty three);
A transmission consisting of a rear wheel (31), a front wheel (32), a central mandrel (33), a front sprocket (34), a rear sprocket (35), a chain (36) and a crank (37A) (37B) The center of the rear wheel (31) is pivotally connected to the rear fork (21) by a rear axle (311), and the front wheel (32) is pivotally connected to the front fork (22), and the central axle ( 33) is pivotally connected to the five-way pipe (23), and the central axes of the central mandrel (33), the rear wheel (31) and the front wheel (32) are parallel to each other, and the ends of the central mandrel (33) A five-way pipe (23) is protruded; the front sprocket (34) is fixed to one end edge of the center shaft (33), and the rear sprocket (35) is fixed to one end edge of the rear wheel shaft (311), and is The chain (36) surrounds the front sprocket (34) and the rear sprocket (35), and the ends of the two cranks (37A) (37B) are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the central mandrel (33), and the two cranks are 37A) (37B) is arranged at an interval of 180 degrees so that it can alternately act to rotate the front sprocket (34) and the rear wheel (31) counterclockwise to drive the frame (20) forward; and a labor-saving device ( 40), which is mainly composed of two transmission rods (41), two auxiliary support rods (44), two guide rods (43) and two pedals (46); the two transmission rods (41) are an internal part An empty rectangular frame, an inner tube (410) is fixed inside the transmission rod (41) for recessing the end surface of the rear end of the transmission rod (41) with a coaxially arranged guiding hole (411), and the transmission The rod (41) further has a second crank (412) extending in the direction of the front wheel (32). The second crank (412) is spaced apart by a plurality of adjusting holes (413), and the transmission rod (41) is further at the front end and the rear end. A first pivot portion (414) is provided between the first pivot portion (414) for providing a shaft member (42) for pivoting the first pivot portion (414) of the second transmission rod (41). It can be symmetrically coupled to the free end of the two cranks (37A) (37B) of the bicycle, and the rear end of the transmission rod (41) is located outside the rear wheel (31) of the bicycle; the two auxiliary struts (44) each have a relative The first end and the second end are provided with a hole-shaped assembly portion (441) at the first end, so that the assembly portion (441) of the two auxiliary support rods (44) can be respectively screwed through the nut to fix The bicycle is connected to both ends of the rear axle (311), and the second end of the second auxiliary strut (44) extends toward the rear of the rear wheel of the bicycle, and a second pivot portion is coupled to the second end. 442); the two guiding rods (43) are symmetrically slidably guided by the two transmission rods (41) a hole (411) and a hole-shaped third pivot portion (431) at a portion of the protruding guide hole (411), so that the two guiding rods (43) can be symmetrically coupled by the third pivot portion (431) The second pivot portion (442) of the second auxiliary strut (44) is sleeved on the second pivot portion (442) by a locking ring (45) for restricting the third pivot portion (431) from coming out of the second pivot The part (442); the two pedals (46) are symmetrically arranged on the adjusting hole (413) at the front end of the two transmission rods (41), as shown in FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B, FIG. 5C and FIG. When the pedal (46) is stepped up and down, the transmission rod (41) can swing with the first pivot portion (414) as a fulcrum, and the guiding rod (43) can expand and contract along the guiding hole (411), and can The second and third pivots (442) (431) serve as pivots for the pivot point, so that the second crank (412) can further amplify the torque generated by the pedal (46) to save the force on the bicycle's existing transmission. That is to say, it can save the effort to drive the bicycle.
In summary, the present invention mainly forms a restraint chain by the overall cooperation of the crank (37A) (37B), the transmission rod (41), the auxiliary support rod (44), the guide rod (43) and the rear wheel shaft (311). The structure, the overall structural configuration is novel, and enables the pedal (46) to effectively support the center shaft (33) and the distal auxiliary rod (44) when the traction drive rod (41) rotates, so The invention is quite smooth and stable during operation, and has the advantages of easy assembly and low cost, and is indeed a high-level creation of a technical concept, which should meet the requirements of the patent application, and apply in accordance with the law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should still be covered by the present invention. Within the scope.

習用部份:Conventional part:

(11)...車架(11). . . Frame

(111)...後叉(111). . . Rear fork

(112)...前叉(112). . . Fork

(113)...五通管(113). . . Five-way pipe

(12)...後輪(12). . . rear wheel

(121)...後輪軸(121). . . Rear axle

(13)...前輪(13). . . Front wheel

(14)...中天心軸(14). . . Zhongtian mandrel

(15)...前鏈輪(15). . . Front sprocket

(16)...後鏈輪(16). . . Rear sprocket

(17)...鏈條(17). . . Chain

(18A)(18B)...曲柄(18A) (18B). . . crank

(19A)(19B)...踏板(19A) (19B). . . pedal

本發明部份:Part of the invention:

(20)...車架(20). . . Frame

(21)...後叉(twenty one). . . Rear fork

(22)...前叉(twenty two). . . Fork

(23)...五通管(twenty three). . . Five-way pipe

(31)...後輪(31). . . rear wheel

(311)...後輪軸(311). . . Rear axle

(32)...前輪(32). . . Front wheel

(33)...中天心軸(33). . . Zhongtian mandrel

(34)...前鏈輪(34). . . Front sprocket

(35)...後鏈輪(35). . . Rear sprocket

(36)...鏈條(36). . . Chain

(37A)(37B)...曲柄(37A) (37B). . . crank

(40)...省力裝置(40). . . Labor saving device

(41)...傳動桿(41). . . Transmission rod

(410)...內管(410). . . Inner tube

(411)...導引孔(411). . . Guide hole

(412)...第二曲柄(412). . . Second crank

(413)...調整孔(413). . . Adjustment hole

(414)...第一樞部(414). . . First pivot

(42)...軸件(42). . . Shaft

(43)...導引桿(43). . . Guide rod

(431)...第三樞部(431). . . Third pivot

(44)...輔支桿(44). . . Auxiliary strut

(441)...組裝部(441). . . Assembly department

(442)...第二樞部(442). . . Second pivot

(45)...鎖環(45). . . Lock ring

(46)...踏板(46). . . pedal

圖一係習用自行車之傳動示意圖。
圖二係本發明之分解示意圖。
圖三係本發明之組合外觀示意圖。
圖四係本發明沿傳動桿軸向之剖面示意圖。
圖五A係本發明省力裝置之第一位置示意圖。
圖五B係本發明省力裝置之第二位置示意圖。
圖五C係本發明省力裝置之第三位置示意圖。
圖五D係本發明省力裝置之第四位置示意圖。
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of a conventional bicycle.
Figure 2 is an exploded schematic view of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the combined appearance of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention along the axial direction of the transmission rod.
Figure 5A is a schematic view of the first position of the labor saving device of the present invention.
Figure 5B is a schematic view of the second position of the labor saving device of the present invention.
Figure 5C is a schematic view of the third position of the labor saving device of the present invention.
Figure 5D is a schematic view of the fourth position of the labor saving device of the present invention.

(20)...車架(20). . . Frame

(21)...後叉(twenty one). . . Rear fork

(22)...前叉(twenty two). . . Fork

(23)...五通管(twenty three). . . Five-way pipe

(31)...後輪(31). . . rear wheel

(311)...後輪軸(311). . . Rear axle

(32)...前輪(32). . . Front wheel

(33)...中天心軸(33). . . Zhongtian mandrel

(34)...前鏈輪(34). . . Front sprocket

(35)...後鏈輪(35). . . Rear sprocket

(36)...鏈條(36). . . Chain

(37A)(37B)...曲柄(37A) (37B). . . crank

(40)...省力裝置(40). . . Labor saving device

(41)...傳動桿(41). . . Transmission rod

(410)...內管(410). . . Inner tube

(411)...導引孔(411). . . Guide hole

(412)...第二曲柄(412). . . Second crank

(413)...調整孔(413). . . Adjustment hole

(414)...第一樞部(414). . . First pivot

(42)...軸件(42). . . Shaft

(43)...導引桿(43). . . Guide rod

(431)...第三樞部(431). . . Third pivot

(44)...輔支桿(44). . . Auxiliary strut

(441)...組裝部(441). . . Assembly department

(442)...第二樞部(442). . . Second pivot

(45)...鎖環(45). . . Lock ring

(46)...踏板(46). . . pedal

Claims (6)

一種自行車之省力裝置,其包括有;
二傳動桿,其在前端與後端之間設有第一樞部,令二傳動桿能以第一樞部而對稱的耦接於自行車既有之二曲柄自由端,該傳動桿後端係位於自行車後輪外側,更於該後端之端面凹設有導引孔;
二輔支桿,其具有相對之第一端、第二端,並於第一端設有組裝部,令二輔支桿能以組裝部而對稱的固定於自行車既有之後輪軸兩端,至於二輔支桿第二端則是朝自行車後輪後方延伸,且於該第二端設有第二樞部;
二導引桿,其係對稱滑配於二傳動桿之導引孔,且於突出導引孔的部位設有第三樞部,令二導引桿能以第三樞部而對稱的耦接於二輔支桿之第二樞部;以及
二踏板,其係對稱配置於二傳動桿前端,俾在雙腳踩踏時,傳動桿能以第一樞部作支點的擺動,而導引桿能沿導引孔伸縮,且可以第二、三樞部作支點的擺動因應。
A labor saving device for a bicycle, which includes;
The second transmission rod is provided with a first pivot portion between the front end and the rear end, so that the two transmission rods can be symmetrically coupled to the free end of the two cranks of the bicycle by the first pivot portion, and the rear end of the transmission rod is Located on the outer side of the rear wheel of the bicycle, and having a guiding hole recessed in the end surface of the rear end;
a second auxiliary strut having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, and an assembly portion is disposed at the first end, so that the two auxiliary strut can be symmetrically fixed to the bicycle at both ends of the rear axle by the assembly portion. The second end of the second auxiliary strut extends toward the rear of the rear wheel of the bicycle, and a second pivot portion is disposed at the second end;
The two guiding rods are symmetrically slidably coupled to the guiding holes of the two driving rods, and the third pivoting portion is disposed at the portion of the protruding guiding holes, so that the two guiding rods can be symmetrically coupled with the third pivot portion The second pivot portion of the second auxiliary strut; and the two pedals are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the two transmission rods, and when the pedals are stepped on, the transmission rod can swing with the first pivot portion as a fulcrum, and the guiding rod can The expansion and contraction along the guiding hole can be performed by the swinging of the second and third pivot portions as a fulcrum.
依據申請專利範圍第1項所述自行車之省力裝置,其傳動桿前端間隔設有若干供踏板安裝之調整孔。According to the bicycle labor-saving device according to the first aspect of the patent application, the front end of the transmission rod is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes for pedal installation. 依據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述自行車之省力裝置,其輔支桿於第一端設有孔狀組裝部,該組裝部能透過螺帽之螺固,用以固接於自行車既有之後輪軸兩端,至於二輔支桿第二端則共接有一軸狀之第二樞部;該導引桿設有孔狀第三樞部,令二導引桿能以第三樞部而對稱的耦接於二輔支桿之第二樞部。According to the bicycle labor-saving device according to claim 1 or 2, the auxiliary support rod is provided with a hole-shaped assembly portion at the first end, and the assembly portion can be screwed through the nut for fixing to the bicycle. Then, at both ends of the axle, the second end of the second auxiliary strut is connected with a second pivot portion; the guiding rod is provided with a third pivot portion, so that the two guiding rods can be the third pivot portion. The symmetrical coupling is coupled to the second pivot of the second auxiliary strut. 依據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述自行車之省力裝置,其傳動桿係為一內部中空之矩形框,在內部固設有一內管,用以使傳動桿後端之端面形凹設有一呈同軸配置之導引孔。According to the bicycle labor-saving device according to claim 1 or 2, the transmission rod is an inner hollow rectangular frame, and an inner tube is fixed inside, so that the end surface of the rear end of the transmission rod is concavely formed. Guide hole for coaxial configuration. 依據申請專利範圍第4項所述自行車之省力裝置,其傳動桿朝前輪方向的延伸有第二曲柄,此第二曲柄間隔設有若干供踏板安裝之調整孔。According to the bicycle labor-saving device of claim 4, the transmission rod extends in the direction of the front wheel with a second crank, and the second crank is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes for pedal mounting. 依據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述自行車之省力裝置,其傳動桿之第一樞部係呈孔狀,此第一樞部係能提供一軸件穿樞,俾令二傳動桿之第一樞部能對稱的耦接於自行車既有之二曲柄自由端。According to the bicycle labor-saving device according to claim 1 or 2, the first pivot portion of the transmission rod is in the shape of a hole, and the first pivot portion can provide a shaft member for pivoting, and the second transmission rod is first. The pivot can be symmetrically coupled to the free end of the two cranks of the bicycle.
TW101116289A 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Force-saving device of bicycle TW201345790A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101116289A TW201345790A (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Force-saving device of bicycle
DE201210109414 DE102012109414A1 (en) 2012-05-08 2012-10-04 Power-saving drive for bicycle, has guide bars moved forward and backward in guide holes, and two pedals attached at leading ends of driving bars and displacing into oscillating motion around starting point of driving bars

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101116289A TW201345790A (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Force-saving device of bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201345790A true TW201345790A (en) 2013-11-16

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TW101116289A TW201345790A (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Force-saving device of bicycle

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DE (1) DE102012109414A1 (en)
TW (1) TW201345790A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965902A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-21 王梦虎 A kind of modified form bicycle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965902A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-21 王梦虎 A kind of modified form bicycle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012109414A1 (en) 2013-11-14

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