TW201306778A - Toilet cover with sterilizing function - Google Patents

Toilet cover with sterilizing function Download PDF

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TW201306778A
TW201306778A TW101127936A TW101127936A TW201306778A TW 201306778 A TW201306778 A TW 201306778A TW 101127936 A TW101127936 A TW 101127936A TW 101127936 A TW101127936 A TW 101127936A TW 201306778 A TW201306778 A TW 201306778A
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toilet
cover
toilet seat
light source
seat
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TW101127936A
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TWI491373B (en
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Yuan-Liang You
Jing-Xu Zhang
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Yuan-Liang You
Jing-Xu Zhang
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a toilet cover with sterilizing function, which comprises a toilet seat, a seat cover, a light emitter, and a switch. The toilet seat is provided with an annular pad body corresponding to the annular top surface of the sitting toilet, which is arranged on the annular top surface of the sitting toilet to be sat by the human hips. The seat cover is pivoted at an end of the toilet seat and covers the toilet seat and is provided with a cover ring at a position corresponding to the toilet seat. The light emitter is provided on the seat cover for generating ultraviolet light emitting into the cover ring, and most of the ultraviolet light source is conducted within the cover ring in a total reflection manner. When the seat cover covers on the toilet seat and the cover ring contacts the annular pad body, a small portion of the ultraviolet light source within the cover ring will be emitted out of the cover ring onto the surface of the toilet seat due to the frustrated total internal reflection (FTIR) in a scattered wave manner to provide the sterilizing function.

Description

具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋 Sterilized toilet seat

本發明係有關於一種馬桶蓋,特別是有關於一種具有殺菌功能的馬桶蓋。 The present invention relates to a toilet lid, and more particularly to a toilet lid having a sterilizing function.

按,廁所內大部分之汙染源係來自於馬桶,倘若馬桶之清潔不佳,不論是其所產生之氣味或是病原菌都將對廁所衛生造成嚴重的破壞,此不但會影響居住的生活品質,更會影響到居住人的健康。 According to the toilet, most of the pollution in the toilet comes from the toilet. If the toilet is not clean, the odor or pathogenic bacteria will cause serious damage to the toilet. This will not only affect the quality of life of the toilet, but also Will affect the health of the occupants.

為維護廁所馬桶之清潔,過去大多係勤加清洗馬桶之方式來進行改善,然而,清潔廁所時,馬桶通常已被使用過一段時間,而在這段時間內,病原菌已逐漸增生,且馬桶產生之氣味亦僅能透過盥洗室之抽風設備或是自然通風,讓其逐漸散去,另外,即便清洗完畢,亦僅能享有短時間之清潔與空氣清新。 In order to maintain the cleaning of the toilet, in the past, most of them used to clean the toilet to improve. However, when cleaning the toilet, the toilet has been used for a while, and during this time, the pathogen has gradually proliferated and the toilet is produced. The scent can only be dissipated through the ventilator's ventilation equipment or natural ventilation, and even after cleaning, it can only enjoy a short period of cleaning and air freshening.

為解決上述問題,習知技術曾設計一種在馬桶蓋上增設抽風設備之裝置,並藉由抽風裝置將如廁後所產生之氣味抽入馬桶蓋中,而後透過除臭濾網排出。然而,此抽風裝置僅能消極的將臭味減少,對於臭味之消彌效果有限,亦無具有殺菌功能。 In order to solve the above problems, the prior art has designed a device for adding a suction device to the toilet cover, and the odor generated after the toilet is sucked into the toilet cover by the air suction device, and then discharged through the deodorizing filter. However, this air extracting device can only reduce the odor negatively, has a limited effect on the odor, and has no sterilizing function.

另外,如中華民國公告第M374325號專利之「具有紫外線殺菌功能之馬桶蓋」,係於其蓋板之內面上設置至少一紫外線燈管,當使用者如廁完畢且蓋合該蓋板後,將開啟該紫外線殺菌燈管, 使該等紫外線燈管產生紫外線照射馬桶內部,以對該馬桶內部殺菌消除病毒,如此一來,下一位使用者即可有安全且衛生的馬桶使用。然而,上述設計僅對馬桶內部以進行消毒,而忽略最常與使用者肌膚接觸之馬桶座墊,且紫外線並不具有除臭之功用,而無法滿足讓使用者對馬桶進行殺菌、除臭等功能之需求。 In addition, as for the "UV cover with ultraviolet disinfection function" of the Republic of China Announcement No. M374325, at least one ultraviolet lamp tube is disposed on the inner surface of the cover plate, and when the user completes the toilet and covers the cover plate, , the ultraviolet germicidal lamp will be turned on, The ultraviolet lamp is caused to emit ultraviolet rays to illuminate the inside of the toilet to sterilize the inside of the toilet to eliminate the virus, so that the next user can use the safe and sanitary toilet. However, the above design only disinfects the interior of the toilet, ignoring the toilet seat that most often contacts the user's skin, and the ultraviolet light does not have the function of deodorizing, and cannot satisfy the user's sterilization, deodorization, etc. The need for functionality.

因此,以需求來說,設計一個具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,可改善上述習知問題,已成市場應用上之一個刻不容緩的議題。 Therefore, in terms of demand, designing a sterilizing toilet seat can improve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has become an urgent issue in the market application.

有鑑於此,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,可透過紫外線有效地對馬桶座墊消毒。 In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to provide a toilet cover having a sterilization function, which can effectively disinfect the toilet seat cushion through ultraviolet rays.

緣以達成上述目的,本發明提供有一種具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,係適用於一座式馬桶上,且該座式馬桶具有一環狀頂面,而該具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋係包含一馬桶座墊、一座蓋、一光源發射器及一開關。其中,馬桶座墊係相對應於該座式馬桶之該環狀頂面設有一環狀墊體,以設置於該座式馬桶之該環狀頂面上供一人體臀部乘座。座蓋係樞設於該馬桶座墊之一端,且與該馬桶座墊蓋合,並且相對該馬桶座墊之位置設有一蓋環,且該蓋環為一可透光材料。光源發射器係設置於該座蓋上,且該光源發射器產生一紫外線光源射入該蓋環中,於該蓋環內以全反射傳導該紫外線光源,當該座蓋蓋合於該馬桶座墊上,且該蓋環與該馬桶座墊之該環狀墊體接觸時,該蓋環中內之該紫外線光源因受抑全反射 (Frustrated Total Internal Reflection,FTIR)而以一滲射波方式射出該蓋環至該馬桶座墊表面,以具有殺菌之功能。開關係與該光源發射器電性連接,以啟動或關閉該光源發射器。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sterilizing function toilet cover which is suitable for a one-piece toilet, and the seat toilet has an annular top surface, and the sterilizing toilet seat comprises a toilet A seat cushion, a cover, a light source transmitter and a switch. Wherein, the toilet seat cushion is provided with an annular cushion body corresponding to the annular top surface of the seat toilet, and is disposed on the annular top surface of the seat toilet for a human buttocks ride. The cover is pivotally disposed at one end of the toilet seat and is covered with the toilet seat, and a cover ring is disposed at a position opposite to the toilet seat, and the cover ring is a light transmissive material. a light source emitter is disposed on the seat cover, and the light source emitter generates an ultraviolet light source to enter the cover ring, and the ultraviolet light source is totally reflected in the cover ring, when the cover is closed to the toilet seat When the cover ring is in contact with the annular pad of the toilet seat cushion, the ultraviolet light source in the cover ring is suppressed by total reflection (Frustrated Total Internal Reflection, FTIR), the cover ring is injected to the surface of the toilet seat cushion in a seepage wave manner to have a sterilization function. The open relationship is electrically coupled to the light source emitter to activate or deactivate the light source emitter.

其中,該光源發射器係發射波長為200~275奈米(nm)之該紫外線光源。 Wherein, the light source emitter emits the ultraviolet light source having a wavelength of 200 to 275 nanometers (nm).

其中,該開關係設置於該座蓋上,且當該座蓋蓋合於該馬桶座墊上時,該開關啟動該光源發射器,而當該座蓋遠離該馬桶座墊時,該開關關閉該光源發射器。 Wherein the opening relationship is disposed on the seat cover, and the switch activates the light source emitter when the seat cover is closed on the toilet seat cushion, and the switch is closed when the seat cover is away from the toilet seat cushion The light source emitter.

具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋更可包含一計時器,係與該開關電性連接,且該計時器計算該開關啟動該光源發射器之一啟動時間,當該啟動時間等於一預定時間時,該計時器控制該開關關閉該光源發射器。 The sterilizing toilet seat further includes a timer electrically connected to the switch, and the timer calculates that the switch activates one of the light source emitters to start time, and when the startup time is equal to a predetermined time, the timing The switch controls the switch to turn off the light source emitter.

較佳地,該光源發射器係設置於該蓋環之週緣。 Preferably, the light source emitter is disposed at a periphery of the cover ring.

而具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋更可包含一電源供應器,係與該開關電性連接,且該電源供應器輸出所需之電能至該光源發射器。 The sterilizing toilet seat further includes a power supply electrically connected to the switch, and the power supply outputs the required electrical energy to the light source emitter.

另外,依據上述構思,馬桶蓋更可包含一臭氧產生裝置,係與該開關電性連接,且設置於該座蓋之一容置空間內,該臭氧產生裝置設置一排出孔,並且當該座蓋蓋合於該馬桶座墊上時,該排出孔朝向該座式馬桶內排出一臭氧氣體。 In addition, according to the above concept, the toilet cover may further include an ozone generating device electrically connected to the switch and disposed in one of the receiving spaces of the seat cover, the ozone generating device is provided with a discharge hole, and when the seat When the cover is attached to the toilet seat cushion, the discharge hole discharges an ozone gas toward the seat toilet.

其中,該座蓋具有一內面,係於該座蓋蓋合於該馬桶座墊上時朝向該座式馬桶內,且該內面上設置至少一穿孔,該穿孔係連通該臭氧產生裝置之該排出孔。 Wherein, the seat cover has an inner surface facing the seat toilet when the seat cover is closed on the toilet seat cushion, and the inner surface is provided with at least one perforation, the perforation is connected to the ozone generating device The discharge hole.

其中,該座蓋更包含一主體以及一內板,該主體係樞接於該馬桶座墊之該端,且具有該容置空間,該內板係設置於該主體上以遮蔽該容置空間,並具有該內面。 The cover further includes a main body and an inner panel. The main system is pivotally connected to the end of the toilet seat and has the accommodating space. The inner panel is disposed on the main body to shield the accommodating space. And have the inner face.

藉此,透過上述設計,便可利用臭氧氣體與紫外線來同時達到除臭、消毒與殺菌之目的。 Thereby, through the above design, ozone gas and ultraviolet light can be utilized to simultaneously achieve the purpose of deodorization, disinfection and sterilization.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋的實施例,為使便於理解,下述實施例中之相同元件係以相同之符號標示來說明。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a toilet seat having a sterilizing function according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the sake of understanding, the same elements in the following embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參閱第1圖及第2圖,分別係為本發明之第一較佳實施例之分解圖及示意圖。如第1圖及第2圖所示,本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋1係適用於於一座式馬桶100上,且該座式馬桶100具有一環狀頂面。而馬桶蓋1包含有一馬桶座墊5、一座蓋10、一臭氧產生裝置20、一光源發射器30、一電源供應器40、一開關50以及一遮罩60。其中,該馬桶座墊5係相對應於該座式馬桶100之該環狀頂面設置一環狀墊體,用以靠置於該座式馬桶100之頂緣上,以供人體臀部乘坐。該座蓋10係樞設於該馬桶座墊5之一端,且座蓋10可蓋合在馬桶座墊5上,而該座蓋10包含有一主體12、一內板14以及一蓋環16,其中,該主體12與該馬桶座墊5樞接,且該主體12區隔有一容置空間121以及一環繞該容置空間121設置之環形空間122。該內板14係結合於該主體12上,且 遮蔽該容置空間121,並且該內板14具有一內面141,係於該座蓋10蓋合於該馬桶座墊5上時朝向該座式馬桶100內,且該內面141上具有複數個穿孔142。該座蓋10相對該馬桶座墊5之位置處設置蓋環16,該蓋環16係以如透明塑膠、石英玻璃、硼玻璃、或其他具可透光特性之材料製成,且該蓋環16具有一朝向該馬桶座墊5之環形凹槽161,使可結合於該主體12之環形空間中122。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are respectively an exploded view and a schematic view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the sterilizing toilet seat 1 of the present invention is applied to a one-piece toilet 100, and the seat toilet 100 has an annular top surface. The toilet cover 1 includes a toilet seat cushion 5, a cover 10, an ozone generating device 20, a light source transmitter 30, a power supply 40, a switch 50, and a mask 60. The toilet seat cushion 5 is provided with an annular pad body corresponding to the annular top surface of the seat toilet 100 for resting on the top edge of the seat toilet 100 for the human buttocks to ride. The seat cover 10 is pivotally disposed at one end of the toilet seat cushion 5, and the seat cover 10 is coverable on the toilet seat cushion 5. The seat cover 10 includes a main body 12, an inner panel 14 and a cover ring 16, wherein The main body 12 is pivotally connected to the toilet seat cushion 5 , and the main body 12 is separated by an accommodating space 121 and an annular space 122 disposed around the accommodating space 121 . The inner panel 14 is coupled to the main body 12, and The accommodating space 121 is shielded, and the inner panel 14 has an inner surface 141 facing the toilet seat 100 when the seat cover 10 is attached to the toilet seat cushion 5, and the inner surface 141 has a plurality of Perforations 142. A cover ring 16 is disposed at a position of the seat cover 10 relative to the toilet seat cushion 5, and the cover ring 16 is made of a material such as transparent plastic, quartz glass, borosilicate, or other permeable property, and the cover ring is 16 has an annular groove 161 facing the toilet seat 5 so as to be engageable in the annular space 122 of the body 12.

該臭氧產生裝置20可設置該座蓋10之主體12之容置空間121中,且具有用以排出臭氧氣體之排出孔22,且該排出孔22係與該內面141上之該等穿孔142連通,而使該臭氧生裝置20產生之臭氧氣體可穿過該等穿孔142與該座式馬桶100中之細菌、黴菌等病原菌,或是污染物、臭氣分子等產生化學反應,進而具有殺菌、除臭與清潔之功效。另外,於本實施例中,該臭氧產生裝置20產生之臭氧氣體的濃度可為20百萬分率(Parts Per Million,ppm),但不以此為限,亦可依需求或設置環境之不同將產生之臭氧氣體濃度改為5~100ppm。 The ozone generating device 20 can be disposed in the accommodating space 121 of the main body 12 of the seat cover 10, and has a discharge hole 22 for discharging ozone gas, and the discharge hole 22 is connected to the through holes 142 on the inner surface 141. The ozone gas generated by the ozone generating device 20 can pass through the through holes 142 to generate a chemical reaction with a pathogenic bacteria such as bacteria, mold, or the like, or a pollutant or an odor molecule in the toilet 100, thereby having sterilization. Deodorization and cleaning effects. In addition, in the present embodiment, the concentration of the ozone gas generated by the ozone generating device 20 may be 20 parts per million (Parts Per Million, ppm), but not limited thereto, and may be different according to requirements or setting environments. Change the concentration of ozone gas generated to 5~100ppm.

該光源發射器30係設置於該座蓋10上,用以產生紫外線光源射入該蓋環16中。另外,於本實施例中,該光源發射器30可以是具有可撓特性之發光二極體(LED)燈條,且以沿該蓋環16週緣設置之方式來達到受抑全反射之功能,但不以此為限。本發明之光源發射器30可依需求改用如螢光燈管、冷陰極燈管、發光二極體陣列等光源代替,且設置位置亦可依光源發射器30之不同而改變。再者,於本實施例中,該光源發射器30產生之紫外線光 源L係選用具有較佳殺菌效果之遠紫外線(UVC),其波長為200至275奈米(nm)。 The light source emitter 30 is disposed on the seat cover 10 for generating an ultraviolet light source to enter the cover ring 16. In addition, in the embodiment, the light source emitter 30 may be a light-emitting diode (LED) light strip with flexible characteristics, and the function of suppressing total reflection is achieved along the circumference of the cover ring 16 . But not limited to this. The light source emitter 30 of the present invention can be replaced with a light source such as a fluorescent tube, a cold cathode tube, or a light emitting diode array, and the position of the light source emitter 30 can be changed depending on the light source emitter 30. Furthermore, in the embodiment, the ultraviolet light generated by the light source emitter 30 The source L is selected from far ultraviolet (UVC) having a preferred bactericidal effect and has a wavelength of 200 to 275 nanometers (nm).

該電源供應器40用以供應該臭氧產生裝置20與該光源發射器30所需之電能。於本實施例中,該電源供應器40為市電,但不以此為限,亦可依需求改用電瓶、電池或是其他可行之電源代替。 The power supply 40 is used to supply the electrical energy required by the ozone generating device 20 and the light source emitter 30. In this embodiment, the power supply 40 is a commercial power supply, but not limited thereto, and the battery, the battery, or other feasible power sources may be used instead.

該開關50係與該臭氧產生裝置20、該光源發射器30以及該電源供應器40電性連接,用以導通或阻斷該電源供應器40供予該臭氧產生裝置20以及該光源發射器30之電能,藉以開啟或關閉該臭氧產生裝置20以及該光源發射器30。於本實施例中,該開關50係一微動開關且設置於該座蓋10上,當該座蓋10蓋合於該馬桶座墊5上時,該開關50將受按壓而導通該電源之電能供予該臭氧產生裝置20及該光源發射器30;而當該座蓋10遠離該馬桶座墊5時,該開關50則阻斷該電源供應器40供予該臭氧產生裝置20及該光源發射器30之電能。如此一來,當人們如廁完畢,而將該座蓋10蓋合於該馬桶座墊5上時,該開關便會啟動該臭氧產生裝置20及該光源發射器30,此時,便可利用臭氧氣體達到消除異味之目的,且利用紫外線光源L照射於該馬桶座墊5上來消除該馬桶座墊5上之病菌,而可使下一位使用者在使用該座式馬桶100時能更為安心。 The switch 50 is electrically connected to the ozone generating device 20, the light source emitter 30 and the power supply 40 for turning on or blocking the power supply 40 to the ozone generating device 20 and the light source emitter 30. The electric energy is used to turn on or off the ozone generating device 20 and the light source emitter 30. In the embodiment, the switch 50 is a micro switch and is disposed on the seat cover 10. When the seat cover 10 is covered on the toilet seat cushion 5, the switch 50 will be pressed to turn on the power of the power source. Providing the ozone generating device 20 and the light source emitter 30; and when the cover 10 is away from the toilet seat 5, the switch 50 blocks the power supply 40 from being supplied to the ozone generating device 20 and the light source The power of the device 30. In this way, when the person closes the toilet and covers the seat cover 10 to the toilet seat cushion 5, the switch activates the ozone generating device 20 and the light source emitter 30, and then the utility model can be utilized. The ozone gas achieves the purpose of eliminating odor, and the ultraviolet light source L is irradiated onto the toilet seat cushion 5 to eliminate the bacteria on the toilet seat cushion 5, so that the next user can use the toilet seat 100 more. Peace of mind.

另外,除本發明之開關50除使用微動開關外,亦可使用光感開關代替,當該座蓋10蓋合於該馬桶座墊5上時,光感開關測得 光強度減弱而啟動該臭氧產生裝置20及該光源發射器30。反之,當該座蓋10遠離該馬桶座墊5時,光感開關測得光強度增強而關閉該臭氧產生裝置20及該光源發射器30。再者,除上述之微動開關與光感開關外,本發明之開關亦可使用手動開關代替,藉以供使用者可隨時啟動或關閉該臭氧產生裝置20及該光源發射器30。藉此,使用者在使用該座式馬桶100前,便可自行手動啟動進行消毒、除臭與殺菌,而可使得使用者在使用該座式馬桶100時能更為安心。 In addition, in addition to using the micro switch, the switch 50 of the present invention can also be replaced by a light sensor switch. When the seat cover 10 is attached to the toilet seat cushion 5, the light sensor switch is measured. The ozone intensity is reduced to activate the ozone generating device 20 and the light source emitter 30. On the contrary, when the seat cover 10 is away from the toilet seat cushion 5, the light-sensitive switch measures the light intensity to increase and closes the ozone generating device 20 and the light source emitter 30. Furthermore, in addition to the micro switch and the light sensor switch described above, the switch of the present invention can also be replaced with a manual switch, so that the user can activate or deactivate the ozone generating device 20 and the light source emitter 30 at any time. Thereby, the user can manually start the disinfection, deodorization and sterilization before using the seat type toilet 100, so that the user can have more peace of mind when using the seat type toilet 100.

而該遮罩60則係以可拆卸之方式設於該座蓋10內板14之內面141上,且遮蔽與該臭氧產生裝置20之臭氧排出孔22連通之該等穿孔142,藉以避免該座式馬桶100內之汙水噴濺到該等穿孔142中或該臭氧產生裝置20上,進而達到杜絕病菌孳生之功能。 The mask 60 is detachably disposed on the inner surface 141 of the inner panel 14 of the cover 10, and shields the perforations 142 that communicate with the ozone discharge holes 22 of the ozone generating device 20 to avoid the The sewage in the toilet seat 100 is sprayed into the perforations 142 or the ozone generating device 20, thereby achieving the function of eliminating germs.

接著,請一併參閱第3A圖、第3B圖及第4圖,其係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第一實施例之局部剖面示意圖、A-A剖面圖及光源示意圖。如圖所示,當該座蓋10蓋合於該馬桶座墊5上時,該蓋環16之環形凹槽161的槽壁與馬桶座墊5之表面貼合,而在第3A圖中的A-A剖面則如第3B圖所示。如第4圖所示,光源發射器30射出紫外線光源L,且於該蓋環16中產生受抑全反射(Frustrated Total Internal Reflection,FTIR),藉以當該座蓋10蓋合於該馬桶座墊5上,而使該蓋環16之環形凹槽161的槽壁與該馬桶座墊5之表面貼合時,使紫外線光源L以滲射波W(evanescent wave)照射於該馬桶座墊5之表面,而達到利用紫外 線光源L殺菌之目的。 Next, please refer to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B and FIG. 4 together, which is a partial cross-sectional view, an A-A cross-sectional view and a light source schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a sterilizing toilet seat according to the present invention. As shown, when the seat cover 10 is attached to the toilet seat cushion 5, the groove wall of the annular groove 161 of the cover ring 16 is fitted to the surface of the toilet seat cushion 5, and in FIG. 3A The AA profile is shown in Figure 3B. As shown in FIG. 4, the light source emitter 30 emits the ultraviolet light source L, and generates a Frustrated Total Internal Reflection (FTIR) in the cover ring 16, so that the seat cover 10 covers the toilet seat cushion. 5, when the groove wall of the annular groove 161 of the cover ring 16 is brought into contact with the surface of the toilet seat cushion 5, the ultraviolet light source L is irradiated to the toilet seat cushion 5 by an evanescent wave W. Surface, while using UV The purpose of line light source L sterilization.

請一併參閱第5A圖、第5B圖及第6圖,其係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第二實施例之局部剖面示意圖、B-B剖面圖及光源示意圖。本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋2可設置於平面且不具凸弧表面的座式馬桶上,如第5A圖及第5B圖所示,馬桶蓋2包含主體26、內板及蓋環28,以蓋設於馬桶座墊6上,而在第5A圖中的B-B剖面則如第5B圖所示。而蓋環28可以為一可透光材料,且相對應該馬桶座墊6的位置來設置,而光源發射器60可設置在蓋環28上,當本發明之具殺菌功能之蓋環28貼合馬桶座墊6時,如第6圖所示,光源發射器60射出紫外線光源L,並於蓋環28內以全反射大部份的紫外線光源L,而在於蓋環28內因受抑全反射而有少部份的紫外線光源L以滲射波W滲射在馬桶座墊6的表面,以具有殺菌之功能。 Please refer to FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B and FIG. 6 , which are a partial cross-sectional view, a B-B cross-sectional view and a light source schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the sterilizing function toilet cover of the present invention. The sterilizable toilet seat 2 of the present invention can be disposed on a flat toilet having no convex surface. As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the toilet cover 2 includes a main body 26, an inner panel and a cover ring 28, It is covered on the toilet seat cushion 6, and the BB section in Fig. 5A is as shown in Fig. 5B. The cover ring 28 can be a light transmissive material and is disposed corresponding to the position of the toilet seat cushion 6, and the light source emitter 60 can be disposed on the cover ring 28 when the cover ring 28 of the present invention has a sterilization function. In the toilet seat cushion 6, as shown in Fig. 6, the light source emitter 60 emits the ultraviolet light source L, and totally reflects most of the ultraviolet light source L in the cover ring 28, and is in the cover ring 28 due to the suppressed total reflection. A small portion of the ultraviolet light source L is oozing through the surface of the toilet seat cushion 6 with a seepage wave to have a function of sterilization.

請參閱第7圖,其係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第三實施例示意圖,如圖所示,為避免該電源30浪費過多之電能,該馬桶蓋3更可增設有一與該開關50電性連接之計時器70,當該開關50啟動該臭氧產生裝置20及該光源發射器30一預定時間後,該計時器70將控制該開關50關閉該臭氧產生裝置30及該光源發射器20,進而達到節能之目的。 Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a sterilizing toilet seat according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, in order to prevent the power source 30 from wasting excessive electric energy, the toilet cover 3 can be additionally provided with The switch 50 is electrically connected to the timer 70. When the switch 50 activates the ozone generating device 20 and the light source emitter 30 for a predetermined time, the timer 70 controls the switch 50 to turn off the ozone generating device 30 and emit the light source. The device 20, in turn, achieves the purpose of energy saving.

請參閱第8圖,其係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第四實施例示意圖,除前述之實施例可將該臭氧產生裝置20設置於該容置空間121中之方式外,亦可如第9圖所示,直接設置臭氧產 生裝置80於該內面141上來達到本發明之目的。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the sterilizing function toilet cover of the present invention. In addition to the foregoing embodiment, the ozone generating device 20 can be disposed in the accommodating space 121. As shown in Figure 9, direct ozone production The device 80 is placed on the inner surface 141 to achieve the object of the present invention.

又,以上所述僅為本發明較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化,理應包含在本發明之專利範圍內。 Further, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalent structural changes of the present invention and the scope of the patent application are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

1、2、3、4‧‧‧馬桶蓋 1, 2, 3, 4 ‧ ‧ toilet cover

5、6‧‧‧馬桶座墊 5, 6‧‧‧ toilet seat cushion

10‧‧‧座蓋 10‧‧‧ Cover

12、26‧‧‧主體 12.26‧‧‧ Subject

121‧‧‧容置空間 121‧‧‧ accommodating space

122‧‧‧環形空間 122‧‧‧Circular space

14‧‧‧內板 14‧‧‧ inner board

141‧‧‧內面 141‧‧‧ inside

142‧‧‧穿孔 142‧‧‧Perforation

16、29‧‧‧蓋環 16, 29 ‧ ‧ cover ring

161‧‧‧環形凹槽 161‧‧‧ annular groove

20、80‧‧‧臭氧產生裝置 20, 80‧‧‧Ozone generating device

22‧‧‧臭氧排出孔 22‧‧‧Ozone drain hole

30、90‧‧‧光源發射器 30, 90‧‧‧Light source transmitter

40‧‧‧電源供應器 40‧‧‧Power supply

50‧‧‧開關 50‧‧‧ switch

60‧‧‧遮罩 60‧‧‧ mask

70‧‧‧計時器 70‧‧‧Timer

100‧‧‧座式馬桶 100‧‧‧ seat toilet

L‧‧‧紫外線光源 L‧‧‧UV light source

W‧‧‧滲射波 W‧‧‧ seepage wave

A、B‧‧‧剖面位置 A, B‧‧ ‧ section position

第1圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第一實施例分解圖。 Fig. 1 is an exploded view showing a first embodiment of a toilet lid having a sterilization function of the present invention.

第2圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第一實施例示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the first embodiment of the sterilizing toilet seat of the present invention.

第3A圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第一實施例之局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 3A is a partial cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the sterilizing toilet seat of the present invention.

第3B圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第一實施例之A-A剖面圖。 Fig. 3B is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of the first embodiment of the sterilizing toilet seat of the present invention.

第4圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第一實施例之光源示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the light source of the first embodiment of the sterilizing function toilet cover of the present invention.

第5A圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第二實施例之局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 5A is a partial cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the sterilizable toilet seat of the present invention.

第5B圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第一實施例之B-B剖面圖。 Fig. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the first embodiment of the sterilizing toilet seat of the present invention.

第6圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第二實施例之 光源示意圖。 Figure 6 is a second embodiment of the sterilizable toilet seat of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the source.

第7圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第三實施例示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the sterilizable toilet seat of the present invention.

第8圖,係為本發明之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋之第四實施例示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the sterilizable toilet seat of the present invention.

1‧‧‧馬桶蓋 1‧‧‧ toilet cover

5‧‧‧馬桶座墊 5‧‧‧ Toilet Seat

10‧‧‧座蓋 10‧‧‧ Cover

12‧‧‧主體 12‧‧‧ Subject

121‧‧‧容置空間 121‧‧‧ accommodating space

122‧‧‧環形空間 122‧‧‧Circular space

14‧‧‧內板 14‧‧‧ inner board

141‧‧‧內面 141‧‧‧ inside

142‧‧‧穿孔 142‧‧‧Perforation

16‧‧‧蓋環 16‧‧ ‧ cover ring

161‧‧‧環形凹槽 161‧‧‧ annular groove

20‧‧‧臭氧產生裝置 20‧‧‧Ozone generating device

22‧‧‧排出孔 22‧‧‧Exhaust hole

30‧‧‧光源發射器 30‧‧‧Light source transmitter

40‧‧‧電源供應器 40‧‧‧Power supply

50‧‧‧開關 50‧‧‧ switch

60‧‧‧遮罩 60‧‧‧ mask

Claims (9)

一種具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,係適用於一座式馬桶上,且該座式馬桶具有一環狀頂面,而該具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋係包含:一馬桶座墊,係相對應於該座式馬桶之該環狀頂面設有一環狀墊體,以設置於該座式馬桶之該環狀頂面上供一人體臀部乘坐;一座蓋,係樞設於該馬桶座墊之一端,且與該馬桶座墊蓋合,並且相對該馬桶座墊之位置設有一蓋環,且該蓋環為一可透光材料;一光源發射器,係設置於該座蓋上,且該光源發射器產生一紫外線光源射入該蓋環中,於該蓋環內以全反射傳導該紫外線光源,當該座蓋蓋合於該馬桶座墊上,且該蓋環與該馬桶座墊之該環狀墊體接觸時,該蓋環內之該紫外線光源因受抑全反射而以定量之一滲射波方式射出該蓋環至該馬桶座墊表面,以具有殺菌之功能;以及一開關,係與該光源發射器電性連接,以啟動或關閉該光源發射器。 A sterilizing toilet seat is suitable for a one-piece toilet, and the seat toilet has an annular top surface, and the sterilizing toilet seat comprises: a toilet seat cushion corresponding to the seat The annular top surface of the toilet is provided with an annular cushion body for being placed on the annular top surface of the seat toilet for a human buttock ride; a cover is pivotally disposed at one end of the toilet seat cushion, and Covering the toilet seat cushion, and providing a cover ring at a position opposite to the toilet seat cushion, and the cover ring is a light transmissive material; a light source emitter is disposed on the seat cover, and the light source emitter is disposed Generating an ultraviolet light source into the cover ring, and transmitting the ultraviolet light source by total reflection in the cover ring, when the cover covers the toilet seat cushion, and the ring ring and the toilet seat cushion are annular When the pad body is in contact, the ultraviolet light source in the cover ring emits the cover ring to the surface of the toilet seat cushion by a predetermined amount of osmotic waves due to the suppression of total reflection to have a function of sterilization; and a switch The light source emitter is electrically connected to turn the light source on or off Ejector. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,其中,該光源發射器係發射波長為200~275奈米(nm))之該紫外線光源。 The sterilizable toilet seat according to claim 1, wherein the light source emitter emits the ultraviolet light source having a wavelength of 200 to 275 nanometers (nm). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,其中,該開關係設置於該座蓋上,且當該座蓋蓋合於該馬桶座墊上時,該開關啟動該光源發射器,而當該座蓋遠離該馬桶座墊時,該開關關閉該光源發射器。 The sterilizable toilet seat according to claim 1, wherein the opening relationship is disposed on the seat cover, and when the seat cover is closed on the toilet seat cushion, the switch activates the light source to emit The switch turns off the light source emitter when the seat cover is away from the toilet seat. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,更包含一計時器,係與該開關電性連接,且該計時器計算該開關啟動該光源發射器之一啟動時間,當該啟動時間等於一預定時間時,該計時器控制該開關關閉該光源發射器。 The sterilizable toilet seat according to claim 1 further includes a timer electrically connected to the switch, and the timer calculates that the switch activates one of the light source emitters when the time is activated. The timer controls the switch to turn off the light source emitter when the startup time is equal to a predetermined time. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,其中,該光源發射器係設置於該蓋環之週緣。 The sterilizable toilet seat according to claim 1, wherein the light source emitter is disposed on a periphery of the cover ring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,更包含一電源供應器,係與該開關電性連接,且該電源供應器輸出所需之電能至該光源發射器。 The sterilizable toilet seat according to claim 1 further includes a power supply electrically connected to the switch, and the power supply outputs the required electrical energy to the light source emitter. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,更包含一臭氧產生裝置,係與該開關電性連接,且設置於該座蓋之一容置空間內,該臭氧產生裝置設置一排出孔,並且當該座蓋蓋合於該馬桶座墊上時,該排出孔朝向該座式馬桶內排出一臭氧氣體。 The sterilizable toilet seat according to the first aspect of the invention, further comprising an ozone generating device electrically connected to the switch and disposed in an accommodation space of the seat cover, the ozone generating device is disposed a discharge hole, and when the seat cover is closed on the toilet seat cushion, the discharge hole discharges an ozone gas toward the seat toilet. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,其中,該座蓋具有一內面,係於該座蓋蓋合於該馬桶座墊上時朝向該座式馬桶內,且該內面上設置至少一穿孔, 該穿孔係連通該臭氧產生裝置之該排出孔。 The sterilizable toilet seat according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the seat cover has an inner surface facing the seat toilet when the seat cover is closed on the toilet seat cushion, and At least one perforation is provided on the inner surface, The perforation is connected to the discharge hole of the ozone generating device. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之具殺菌功能之馬桶蓋,其中,該座蓋更包含一主體以及一內板,該主體係樞接於該馬桶座墊之該端,且具有該容置空間,該內板係設置於該主體上以遮蔽該容置空間,並具有該內面。 The sterilizing function of the toilet seat of claim 8, wherein the seat cover further comprises a main body and an inner panel, the main system is pivotally connected to the end of the toilet seat cushion, and has the accommodating The inner panel is disposed on the main body to shield the accommodating space and has the inner surface.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2018208429A1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 Chang Thom Kai Toilet seat assembly with ultraviolet irradiating elements
TWI770840B (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-07-11 國立雲林科技大學 kitchen waste bucket
WO2022226094A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 As America, Inc. Toilet seat assembly
WO2022226115A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 As America, Inc. Toilet seat assembly with uv light
EP4374757A1 (en) * 2022-11-22 2024-05-29 Hamberger Industriewerke GmbH Toilet lid and toilet seat assembly

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CN2508681Y (en) * 2001-12-09 2002-09-04 幺恩强 Sterilizing seats for closet
CN2568706Y (en) * 2002-08-23 2003-08-27 田自我 Sterilizing water saving toilet
TWI249397B (en) * 2005-05-06 2006-02-21 Jr-Ang Lai Toilet seat with deodorization, disinfection function
JP2007027553A (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-02-01 Inax Corp Ultraviolet irradiator, and lavatory structure and bathtub structure using the same
JP2007313281A (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-12-06 Inax Corp Toilet seat device
CN101627888A (en) * 2009-08-15 2010-01-20 李金刚 Toilet cover device capable of automatically sterilizing, disinfecting and removing peculiar smell

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018208429A1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 Chang Thom Kai Toilet seat assembly with ultraviolet irradiating elements
TWI770840B (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-07-11 國立雲林科技大學 kitchen waste bucket
WO2022226094A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 As America, Inc. Toilet seat assembly
WO2022226115A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 As America, Inc. Toilet seat assembly with uv light
EP4374757A1 (en) * 2022-11-22 2024-05-29 Hamberger Industriewerke GmbH Toilet lid and toilet seat assembly

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