201233292 ’六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領威】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種電子裝置，尤其涉及一種具有開關控制 設備的電子裝置。 [0002] 〇 【先前技術】 電子裝置比如伺服器中’為保護使用者人身安全，伺服 器被要求在打開側蓋或頂蓋後可實現自動斷電功能，因 此，在傳統的伺服器中’當用戶打開伺服器的頂蓋時， 伺服器自動斷電’從而保障用戶的人身安全。然而，對 專業的工作人員而言，有時進行維修操作時完全可以無 需斷電作業，此時，打開機殼便會使伺服器斯電的控制 方式反而降低了工作人員的工作效率，同時伺政器斷電 亦會影響用戶的使用。 [0003] 【發明内容】 有鑒於此，有必要提供一種更具彈性化設計的具有開關 控制設備的電子裝置。 〇 [0004] 一種具有開關控制設備的電子裝置，包括一前板、設於 該前板頂端的一頂板、設於該前板上的一第一開關及一 開關控制設備，當該頂板設於該前板上時，該頂板抵壓 該第一開關而使其導通；當該頂板與該前板分離時’該 第一開關斷開，該開關控制設備包括固定於該前板上的 一支架、設於該支架上並與該第一開關並聯連接的一第 二開關、及一抵壓件，該支架包括一底壁，該第二開關 固定於該底壁的下方並通過該底壁上的一通孔使其頂端 凸設於該底壁上方，該抵壓件設於該底壁上且可相對於 100102563 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 該底壁滑動，該抵壓件上設有一定位孔，當該抵壓件的 定位孔與該底壁的通孔對應時，該第二開關穿設於該定 位孔内而使第二開關處於斷開狀態；當該開關控制裝置 通過操作該抵壓件於該底壁上滑動時，該抵壓件可抵壓 該第二開關的頂端而使第二開關處於導通狀態。 [0005] 上述電子裝置中，當頂板蓋設於該侧板上且該第二開關 處於斷開狀態時，該頂板抵壓該第一開關，從而使該第 一開關導通而使電子裝置電連接，因此，當非專業人員 打開頂板時，該電子裝置的第一開關亦斷開而使電路斷 開。由於該開關控制裝置可通過該抵壓件於該底壁上滑 動並抵壓該第二開關而使其導通，因此，當專業人士需 要打開該頂板而又不希望該電子裝置斷電時，可在打開 頂板之前將抵壓件滑動到抵壓該抵二開關位置，使得即 使該頂板打開使該第一開關斷開時，該第二開關仍然保 持在導通狀態使該電子裝置電路導通。本發明的電子裝 置的開關控制設備可根據使用者的不同需要而對開關的 控制方式進行選擇，與傳統的電子裝置相比，該電子裝 置的開關控制設備更具彈性化。 【實施方式】 [0006] 如圖1所示，該電子裝置100包括一機殼10、設於該機殼 10内的一開關控制設備20。 [0007] 該機殼10大致呈長方體狀，其包括一前板12及連接設於 該前板12頂端的一頂板14。該前板12於靠近其頂邊處設 有一第一卡掣孔120與一第二卡掣孔122，該第一卡掣孔 120與第二卡掣孔122並排設置且相互連通呈橫躺狀L型。 100102563 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 該第-卡f孔12G為-絲形矩形孔，其包括左右相對的 第一抵靠邊121與一第二抵靠邊123。該第二卡掣孔122 亦為一矩形孔，並由該第一卡掣孔12〇的第一抵靠邊 於靠近其底端的位置向外垂直延伸。該第二卡掣孔122的 底邊與第一卡掣孔120的底邊在同一直線上，且該第二卡 掣孔122的上下兩側之間的距離小於該第一卡掣孔12〇的 上下兩侧之間的距離。 [0008] Ο Ο [0009] 請參閱圖2及圖3，該前板12的頂端於該第一卡掣孔丨2〇的 右側設有一固定部124。該固定部124由該前板12的頂端 向該機殼10内垂直延伸，該固定部124為矩形板狀，其中 部設有一矩形的固定孔126。該固定孔126内卡設有一第 一開關30，該第一開關3〇的頂端突出於該前板12的頂端 。該第一開關30的底端設有兩觸腳3〇 2，該兩觸腳3〇2用 於與該電子裝置1〇〇内的系統電路形成電性連接^當該頂 板14設於該前板12上後，該第一開關3〇的頂端受到該頂 板14施加的一向下的壓力，該第一開關3〇的頂端向下彈 性位移並使其觸發導適，從而使該電子裝置100的電路導 通’當非專業人員打開該頂板14後，施加於該第一開關 30頂端的作用力移除，該第一開關3〇的頂端自動向上回 彈復位並使第一開關30斷開，使該電子裝置1〇〇的電路斷 開’從而起到保護的作用。 該頂板14垂直連接設於該前板12的頂端，該頂板14的下 表面於靠近該前板12的位置設有一圓柱形的定位柱140。 該定位柱140由該頂板14的下表面向下垂直延伸，並與該 前板12的第一卡掣孔120於靠近第一抵靠邊121的一側相 100102563 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 對應。 [0010] 請同時參閱圖4至圖6，該開關控制設備20設於該電子裝 置100内的前板12上，其包括固定於該前板12上的一支架 21、設於該支架21上的一固定件24與一抵壓件25、設於 該固定件24上的一第二開關27、設於該抵壓件25上的一 操作件2 8及連接於該支架21與該抵壓件2 5之間的一彈性 件29。 [0011] 該支架21設於該電子裝置1〇〇的前板12上，其包括一縱長 矩形的底壁210、與該底壁210相對的一縱長矩形的頂壁 212、連接該頂壁212與底壁210同一侧邊的侧壁214、及 刀別自頂壁212、底壁210的另一側邊反向向外弯折延伸 的兩個安裝部216、217 ;該底壁210、頂壁212及側壁 214共同圍成一導軌218。 [0012] 該底壁210上由左向右依次設有一條形孔211、一通孔 213及一凹槽215。該條形托Ml里L形，其靠近通孔21 3 的一端的寬度比达離通孔2.1 3的 端的.寬度小。該通孔 213大致為方矩形。該凹槽215由該底壁210的上表面向 下凹進形成’該底壁210的下表面對應該凹槽215所在的 位置向外突出。該凹槽215包括一半圓形平板狀的底面 220及由έ玄底面220的周緣向上延伸的一半封閉的側面 2 21 ’該凹槽21 5的側面上設有一朝向該通孔213的開口 222。該凹槽21 5的底面220於該開口 222的邊端向該通孔 213的方向延伸形成一支撐部223。該底壁21〇於靠近該 條形孔211的端部向下垂直延伸形成一組裝部225，本實 施例中’該組裝部225為平板狀，其上設有一扣孔226。 100102563 表單編號Α0101 第8頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 ❹201233292 </ s> invention description: [Technical Leadership of Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device having a switch control device. [0002] 先前 [Prior Art] In an electronic device such as a server, in order to protect the user's personal safety, the server is required to realize the automatic power-off function after opening the side cover or the top cover, so in the conventional server When the user opens the top cover of the server, the server automatically powers off 'to protect the personal safety of the user. However, for professional staff, sometimes the maintenance operation can be completed without power-off operation. At this time, opening the casing will reduce the servo power control mode of the server and reduce the work efficiency of the staff. Power outages can also affect user usage. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an electronic device having a switch control device that is more flexible in design. 0004 [0004] An electronic device having a switch control device includes a front plate, a top plate disposed at a top end of the front plate, a first switch disposed on the front plate, and a switch control device, wherein the top plate is disposed at When the front panel is pressed, the top panel is pressed against the first switch to turn on; when the top panel is separated from the front panel, the first switch is disconnected, and the switch control device includes a bracket fixed to the front panel a second switch disposed on the bracket and connected in parallel with the first switch, and a pressing member, the bracket includes a bottom wall, and the second switch is fixed below the bottom wall and passes through the bottom wall a through hole having a top end protruding above the bottom wall, the pressing member being disposed on the bottom wall and slidable relative to the 100102563 Form No. A0101 Page 5 / Total 34 Page 1002004560-0 201233292 a positioning hole is disposed on the pressing member, and when the positioning hole of the pressing member corresponds to the through hole of the bottom wall, the second switch is disposed in the positioning hole to make the second switch be in an off state; The control device slides on the bottom wall by operating the pressing member The pressing member can press the top end of the second switch to bring the second switch into an on state. [0005] In the above electronic device, when the top plate is disposed on the side plate and the second switch is in an off state, the top plate presses the first switch, so that the first switch is turned on to electrically connect the electronic device. Therefore, when the non-professional opens the top plate, the first switch of the electronic device is also disconnected to disconnect the circuit. Since the switch control device can be turned on by sliding the pressing member against the bottom wall and pressing the second switch, when the professional needs to open the top plate and does not want the electronic device to be powered off, The pressing member is slid to the position of the abutting switch before the top plate is opened, so that even if the top plate is opened to open the first switch, the second switch remains in an on state to turn on the electronic device circuit. The switch control device of the electronic device of the present invention can select the control mode of the switch according to different needs of the user, and the switch control device of the electronic device is more flexible than the conventional electronic device. [0006] As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic device 100 includes a casing 10 and a switch control device 20 disposed in the casing 10. The casing 10 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and includes a front plate 12 and a top plate 14 connected to the top end of the front plate 12. The front plate 12 is provided with a first latching hole 120 and a second latching hole 122 near the top edge thereof. The first latching hole 120 and the second latching hole 122 are arranged side by side and communicate with each other to be horizontally lying. L type. 100102563 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 34 1002004560-0 201233292 The first card f hole 12G is a wire-shaped rectangular hole including a first abutting edge 121 and a second abutting edge 123 which are opposite to each other. The second latching hole 122 is also a rectangular hole and extends vertically outward from a position of the first abutting edge of the first latching hole 12 靠近 near the bottom end thereof. The bottom edge of the second latching hole 122 is on the same line as the bottom edge of the first latching hole 120, and the distance between the upper and lower sides of the second latching hole 122 is smaller than the first latching aperture 12〇 The distance between the upper and lower sides. [0008] Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the top end of the front plate 12 is provided with a fixing portion 124 on the right side of the first opening 丨2〇. The fixing portion 124 extends perpendicularly from the top end of the front plate 12 to the inside of the casing 10. The fixing portion 124 has a rectangular plate shape, and a rectangular fixing hole 126 is formed in the middle portion. A first switch 30 is inserted into the fixing hole 126, and a top end of the first switch 3 is protruded from a top end of the front plate 12. The bottom end of the first switch 30 is provided with two contact pins 3〇2, and the two contact pins 3〇2 are used for electrically connecting with the system circuit in the electronic device 1〇〇. When the top plate 14 is disposed in the front After the board 12 is up, the top end of the first switch 3 is subjected to a downward pressure applied by the top board 14, and the top end of the first switch 3 is elastically displaced downward and triggers the guiding, thereby making the electronic device 100 The circuit is turned on. 'After the non-professional person opens the top plate 14, the force applied to the top end of the first switch 30 is removed, and the top end of the first switch 3〇 is automatically rebounded upward and the first switch 30 is opened. The circuit of the electronic device 1 is turned off to function as a protection. The top plate 14 is vertically connected to the top end of the front plate 12. The lower surface of the top plate 14 is provided with a cylindrical positioning post 140 near the front plate 12. The positioning post 140 extends vertically downward from the lower surface of the top plate 14 and is adjacent to the first latching hole 120 of the front panel 12 on the side close to the first abutting edge 121. 100102563 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 34 Page 1002004560-0 201233292 Correspondence. [0010] Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , the switch control device 20 is disposed on the front panel 12 of the electronic device 100 , and includes a bracket 21 fixed on the front panel 12 and disposed on the bracket 21 . a fixing member 24 and a pressing member 25, a second switch 27 disposed on the fixing member 24, an operating member 28 disposed on the pressing member 25, and the bracket 21 and the pressing portion An elastic member 29 between the pieces 25. [0011] The bracket 21 is disposed on the front panel 12 of the electronic device 1 and includes a vertically long rectangular bottom wall 210, a vertically long rectangular top wall 212 opposite to the bottom wall 210, and connected to the top. The side wall 214 of the same side wall of the wall 212 and the bottom wall 210, and the two mounting portions 216, 217 which are bent outwardly from the other side of the top wall 212 and the bottom wall 210; the bottom wall 210 The top wall 212 and the side wall 214 together define a guide rail 218. [0012] The bottom wall 210 is provided with a shape of a hole 211, a through hole 213 and a groove 215 from left to right. The strip holder M1 has an L shape, and its width near one end of the through hole 21 3 is smaller than the width of the end of the through hole 2.13. The through hole 213 is substantially a square rectangle. The recess 215 is recessed downwardly from the upper surface of the bottom wall 210. The lower surface of the bottom wall 210 protrudes outwardly from the position where the recess 215 should be located. The recess 215 includes a bottom surface 220 of a semi-circular flat shape and a half-closed side surface 2 21 ′ extending upward from a periphery of the bottom surface 220. The side surface of the recess 215 is provided with an opening 222 facing the through hole 213. The bottom surface 220 of the recess 215 extends toward the through hole 213 at a side end of the opening 222 to form a support portion 223. The bottom wall 21 extends perpendicularly downwardly from the end portion of the strip hole 211 to form an assembly portion 225. In the embodiment, the assembly portion 225 has a flat shape and a button hole 226 is defined therein. 100102563 Form Number Α0101 Page 8 of 34 1002004560-0 201233292 ❹
G 該頂壁212平行設於該底壁210的上方’該頂壁212對應 該底壁210的通孔213與凹槽215之間的位置設有一穿孔 227。當該電子裝置1〇〇的頂板14設於該前板12上時’該 頂板14的定位柱140穿設於該穿孔227内。該頂壁212的 左右兩端分別向下垂直延伸形成兩扣腳224，該兩扣腳 224於靠近該機殼1 〇的前板12的一側分別向外垂直延伸形 成一扣合部228，每一扣合部228上設有一扣孔229。該 側壁214垂直連接設於該底壁210的一側邊及與其對應的 該頂壁21 2的一側邊之間。該兩個安裝部216、217分別 由該頂壁212及該底壁210與該侧襞214相對的一側向外 垂直延伸而成，每一安裝部216土設有複數安裝孔230， 該底壁210的安裝部216對應該通孔213的下方位置設有 一組裝孔231。該支架21通過螺釘等鎖固件80穿設於該安 裝部216的安裝孔230及扣合部228的扣孔229内而將其固 定於該機殼10的前板12上。當該支架21組裝至該前板12 上後，該頂壁212上的穿孔227與該機殼10的頂板14的定 位柱140相對應，且該頂板14的定位柱140穿設於該頂壁 212的穿孔227内。具體實施時，該支架21可以不設該扣 腳224及扣合部228，該支架21可僅通過該安裝部216、 217而固定於該前板12上；同理，該支架亦可不設該安裝 部216、217，僅通過該扣腳224及扣合部228固定。 [0013] 該固定件24設於該支架21的通孔213的正下方，其包括一 矩形板狀的卡掣部240及由該卡掣部240的一側向下延伸 形成的一側緣242。該卡掣部240由該通孔213於遠離該 凹槽215的一側延伸至該凹槽215的開口 222位置。該卡 100102563 表單編號A0101 第9_頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 擎。卩240對應邊支架21的通孔213的位置設有一矩形的貫 穿孔241 ’该卡掣部240於遠離該貫穿孔241的端部的下 表面對應該支架21的底壁210的凹槽215的位置向上凹進 形成一開口槽243，該開口槽243的開口朝向該支架21的 支撐部223。該侧緣242由該卡掣部240於靠近該支架21 的安裝部217的一侧向下垂直延伸，該側緣242上對應該 支架21的安裝部217的組裝孔231的位置設有一鎖固孔 244。請同時參閱圖7，組裝時，將該固定件24的卡掣部 240的開口槽243通過其開口 222卡設於該凹槽215的支撐 部223上’再通過螺釘等鎖固件⑽穿敫於該側緣242的鎖 固孔244及該支架21的安裝部216、21=7的組裝孔231内而 將該固定件24固定在該支架21上。具體實施時，該固定 件24固定於該支架21的方式不限於本實施例的情況，其 亦可為其他方式的固定或卡扣。 [0014]該第二開關27卡設於該固定件24的貫穿孔241内，該第二 開關27的頂端突出於該固定件24的貫穿礼241。該第二開 關27的底端設有兩觸腳272 ,該兩觸腳272用於與該電子 裝置100内的系統電路形成電性連接，且該第二開關27與 該機殼10的固定部124上的開關30並聯連接。當該第二開 關27的頂端受壓時，該第二開關27的頂端向下彈性位移 並使該第二開關27觸發導通，從而使該電子裝置丨0〇的電 路導通，當施加於該第二開關27頂端的作用力移除後， 该第二開關27頂端自動向上回彈復位並使開關斷開，從 而使該電子裝置1〇〇的電路斷開。當該固定件24組裝至該 支架21上後’該第二開關27的頂端穿過該支架21的底壁 100102563 表單編號Α0101 第10頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 210的通孔213而突出設於該底壁21 0的上方。具體實施 時’該電子裝置100亦可不設該固定件24，該第二開關27 直接固定於該支架21的底璧210上。 [0015]該抵壓件25收容於該支架21的導執218内且位於該底壁 210的通孔213的上方，其包括一矩形板狀的抵壓部250 、由該抵壓部25〇的一側向上延伸形成的一連接部251及 由該連接部251的末端垂直彎折延伸形成的一折邊252。 該抵壓部250設於該支架21的底壁21〇的通孔213的上方 〇 ’並可相對於該底壁210沿該導軌218滑動。該抵壓部 250於靠近該條形孔211的一端向下棄直延伸形成一導引 部253 ’該導引部253由該底壁210的條形孔211穿過而延 伸至該底壁21〇的下方，該導引部253的参端與該支架21 的組裝部225的末端在同一平面上，該導引部253的末端 對應該組裴部225的扣孔226的位置設有一連接孔254。 該彈性件29連接設於該導引部253與該支架21的組裝部 225之間，即該彈性件29的兩端分別鉤放於該導引部253 ❹ 的連接孔254及該組裝部225的々孔226内。本實施例中 ，該彈性件29為一拉簧。該抵壓部250上設有一方矩形的 定位孔255 ’該抵壓部'250於遠離該導引部253的一侧邊 向上呈逐漸靠近該疋位孔255的趨勢傾斜延伸形成一斜邊 256。在該抵壓件25沿該導轨218滑動的過程中，該抵壓 部250的定位孔255可與該支架21的通孔213對應而使該 第二開關27的頂端穿設於該定位孔255内，此時，該拉箸 29處於原長狀態。該連接部251由該抵壓部250與該支架 21的侧壁214相對的一侧向上垂直延伸而成，該連接部 100102563 表單編號Α0101 第11頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 2 51對應β亥疋位孔2 5 5於运離該斜邊2 5 6的側設有—穿 透孔257。該折邊252由該連接部251的頂端向該導轨218 的内侧垂直彎折而成。組裴時，先將該抵壓件25的導引 部2 5 3穿設至該支架2 1的條形孔211於遠離該通孔2丨3的 —端内，再將該抵壓件25以該導引部253為軸旋轉後收容 至該導軌218内。 [0016] 該操作件28設於該抵壓件25的抵壓部250的上方，其為一 長條狀的彈性片體一體彎折延伸而成。該操作件28包括 —鎖合段280、與設於該鎖合段28〇上方且與該鎖合段 280平行的一操作段282及連揍於該鎖合段280與操作段 282之間的一中間段281。該鎖合段280為矩形板狀，其 固定於該抵壓件25的抵壓部250於靠政該斜邊256的端部 。本實施例中，該鎖合段280通過其上設有一鉚接孔283 與該抵壓部250的端部設有的一凸緣258相鉚接而固定， 具體實施時’該鎖合段280與該抵壓部250之間亦可通過 其他方式固定連接。該中間段281由該鎖合段280於靠近 該斜邊256的一側斜向上並與該抵壓部250的定位孔255 呈逐漸靠近的趨勢延伸而成，其末端位於該斜邊256的底 端的正上方且位於該折邊252的下方。該操作段282由該 中間段281的末端向該定位孔255的方向水平延伸而成， 該才呆作段2 8 2设置§玄疋位孔2 5 5的正上方，該操作段2 8 2 於靠近該抵壓件25的連接部251的一側對應該穿透孔257 的位置垂直延伸形成一操作端285，在該操作件28組裝至 該抵壓件25上後，該操作端285由該穿透孔257穿過後延 伸至该連接部2 51的外側，該操作端2 8 5套設一帽體2 8 6 100102563 表單編號Α0101 第頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 ’該帽體286可由塑膠等絕緣材料製造。該操作端285的 左右兩侧之間的寬度小於該電子裝置1〇〇的前板12的第一 卡掣孔120的第一抵靠邊121與第二抵靠邊123之間的距 離。該操作段282上設有一卡孔287，在該抵壓部250滑 設至其定位孔255與該支架21的通孔213對應時，該卡孔 287與該支架21的穿孔227相對應，當該機殼1〇的頂板14 設於該前板12上時’該頂板14的定位柱140穿設於該支架 21的穿孔227及該操作段282的卡孔287内。 [0017] 〇 〇 將該開關控制設備20組裝至該機殼10内時，該操作件28 的操作端285由該前板12的第一卡掣孔120或第二卡擎孔 122穿設至該前板12的外侧。該操作件艺g可通過滑動該操 作端285卡設於該前板12的第—^擎孔丨ΐ名|)疼'第二卡擎孔 122内的不同位置而帶動該抵壓件25在該支架21的導軌 218内滑動。請同時參閲圖8，當該操作端285卡設於該第 二卡掣孔122内時，該操作件28的操作段2,82處於下壓狀 態，該操作段282及其操作端285位於該機殼1〇的定位柱 140的左側，即該定位柱140未與該操作件28相接觸，該 拉簧29處於原長狀態。此時，該抵壓件25的定位孔255與 該支架21的通孔213相對應’該第二開關27的頂端穿設於 該抵壓件2 5的定位孔2 5 5内，從而使該第二開關2 7的頂端 未受壓力而使該電子裝置1〇〇的電路處於斷開狀態。 [0018] 請同時參閱圖9 ’當該操作端285由該第二卡擎孔122滑設 至該第一卡掣孔120内並使該操作端285的一侧與該第一 卡掣孔120的第一抵靠邊123相抵靠’此時，該操作段 282與該機殼10的定位柱140相對應，該操作件28的操作 100102563 表單編號Α0101 第13頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 段2 8 2上彈抵靠於該第一卡掣孔1 2 〇的頂端，該操作段 282通過其卡孔287套設至該機殼1〇的定位柱14〇上，從 而實現該操作件2 8的水平方向的定位。在該操作端2 8 5滑 設至該第一卡掣孔120内的過程中，該拉簧29被拉伸，該 抵壓件2 5被該操作件2 8帶動一起沿該支架21的導轨218 向右滑動，使該第二開關27的頂端由該抵壓件25的定位 孔255的斜邊256位置從該定位孔255内脫離，再被該抵 壓件25的抵壓部250向下抵壓，從而使該第二開關27的頂 端受一向下的壓力而使該電子裝置1〇〇内的電路導通。請 同時參閱圖10，當該電子裝置100的頂板】4被打開後，該 頂板14的定位柱140由該操作件28的卡孔2δ7内抽出，該 抵壓件25及該操作件28在該拉簧29的作用下在該支架21 的導軌218内向左滑動’使該操作伴28的操作端285由該 第一卡掣孔120内滑設至與該第一卡掣孔12〇的第一抵靠 邊121相抵靠，此時，該抵壓件25仍抵壓在該第二開關27 的頂端，因此，該電子裝置10〇的電g仍處於導通狀態。 [0019]請同時參閱圖丨1，當該電子裝置100的頂板14再蓋設於該 前板12上後’該頂板14的定位柱140抵壓在該開關控制設 備的操作件28的頂端使其下壓而失去對該第一抵靠邊ι21 的抵靠，從而使該抵壓件25及操作件28在該拉簧29的作 用下向左移動直至該操作端285回復卡至該第二卡掣孔 122内，即該開關控制設備回復圖7所示的狀態，此時， 該抵壓件25的定位孔255與該支架21的通孔213相對應， 該第二開關27的頂端穿設於該抵壓件25的定位孔255内， 從而使該第二開關27的頂端未受壓力而處於斷開狀態。 100102563 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 同時，该頂板1 4的下表面下壓該開關3 〇的頂端而使該開 關30處於導通狀態，由於該開關3〇與該開關控制設備2〇 的第二開關27並聯連接，因此通過該第二開關27的導通 可使該電子裝置1〇〇的電路處於導通狀態。 闺該電子裝置1〇〇的開關控制設備2〇的第二開關27通常處於 斷開狀態，即該開關控制設備2〇的操作端285卡設於該第 —卡掣孔122内，該電子裝置1〇〇通過開關3〇導通而實現 電路的電連接，當非專業人員打開該電子裝置100的頂板 Ο 14時，该頂板14撤銷對該開關30的頂端的抵壓使其斷開 即田非專業人士打開頂板時，該電子裝置1〇〇的電路 自動斷電，從而起到保護的作用。當專業人員需要帶電 操作時，只需將該開關控制設備2〇的第二開闕27調節至 該第一卡掣孔120内使其與該第一卡掣孔12〇的第二抵靠 邊123抵靠，使該開關控制設備20的第二開關27亦處於導 通狀態’ #專業人員打開該電子裝置100的頂板14後，該 開關3G斷開，而該開關控制設備2G的第二開關27處於導 〇 通狀態’此時，該電子裝置⑽僅通過該開關控制設備20 的第W關27與系統電路電連接，從而實現該專業人員 的帶電維修等操作，防止資源的浪費。該電子裝置10 0中 ’卫作人員可根據自身需要選擇在打開電子裝置100的頂 板14時系統斷電或不斷電的控制方式該電子裝置剛的 女王開關叹计更具彈性化。另外，該電子裝置100的頂板 14再重新組裝至該電子裝置⑽上後，可使該第一開關別 先被該頂板14抵壓而導通，再使該其定位柱14〇抵壓該開 關控制&備20的操作件28使該第二開關27復位至原來的 100102563 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 斷開狀態，由於該第一開關30與該第二開關27並聯連接 ’該電子裝置100仍處於導通狀態，且，由於該第二開關 可通過頂板14的定位柱140自動回位，無需操作人員再次 操作。 [0021] 綜上所述，本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出專利 申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例，舉凡 熟悉本案技藝之人士，在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修 飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0022] 圖1為本發明一實施例的電子裝置的立體組合圖。 [0023] 圖2為圖1所示電子裝置的分解圖。 [0024] 圖3為圖2所示電子裝置去除頂板後的另一角度的視圖。 [0025] 圖4為圖1所示的電子裝置的開關控制裝置的組狀圖。 [0026] 圖5為圖4所示電子裝置的間關控制設镩的分解圖。 [0027] 圖6為圖5所示開關控制設備的倒置圖。 [0028] 圖7為圖6所示開關控制設備的組裝圖》 [0029] 圖8為圖1所示電子裝置的開關控制設備處於斷開狀態的 剖視圖。 [0030] 圖9為圖8所示電子裝置的開關控制設備處於導通狀態的 剖視圖。 [0031] 圖1 〇為圖8所示電子裝置的頂板打開後，其開關控制設備 處於導通狀態的剖視圖。 100102563 表單編號A0101 第16頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 [0032] 圖11為圖10所示電子裝置的頂板蓋回過程中其頂板與該 開關控制設備的關係圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0033] 機殼：10 [0034] 前板：12 [0035] 頂板：14 [0036] 開關控制設備：20 Q [0037] 支架：21 [0038] 固定件：24 [0039] 抵壓件：25 [0040] 第二開關：27 [0041] 操作件：28 [0042] 彈性件：29 〇 [0043] 第一開關：30 [0044] 鎖固件：80 [0045] 電子裝置：100 [0046] 第一卡掣孔：120 [0047] 第一抵靠邊：121 [0048] 第二卡掣孔：122 [0049] 第二抵靠邊：123 100102563 表單編號A0101 第17頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 [0050] 固定部：124 [0051] 固定孔：1 2 6 [0052] 定位柱：140 [0053] 底壁：210 [0054] 條形孔：211 [0055] 頂壁：212 [0056] 通孔：213 [0057] 侧壁：214 [0058] 凹槽：215 [0059] 安裝部：216、217 [0060] 導軌：218 [0061] 底面：220 [0062] 側面：221 [0063] 開口 ： 2 2 2 [0064] 支撐部：223 [0065] 扣腳：224 [0066] 組裝部：225 [0067] 扣孔：226 [0068] 穿孔：22 7 100102563 表單編號A0101 第18頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 Ο ο [0069] 扣合部 ：228 [0070] 扣孔： 229 [0071] 安裝孔 ：230 [0072] 組裝孔 ：231 [0073] 卡掣部 ：240 [0074] 貫穿孔 ：241 [0075] 侧緣： 242 [0076] 開口槽 ：243 [0077] 鎖固孔 :244 [0078] 抵壓部 :250 [0079] 連接部 ：251 [0080] 折邊： 252 [0081] 導引部 :253 [0082] 連接孔 :254 [0083] 定位孔 ：255 [0084] 斜邊： 256 [0085] 穿透孔 ：257 [0086] 觸腳： 272 [0087] 鎖合段 ：280 100102563 表單編號Α0101 第19頁/共34頁 1002004560-0 201233292 [0088] 中間段 ：281 [0089] 操作段 :282 [0090] 鉚接孔 ：283 [0091] 操作端 :285 [0092] 帽體： 286 [0093] 卡孔： 287 [0094] 觸腳： 402 100102563 表單編號 A0101 第 20 頁/共 34 頁 1002004560-0The top wall 212 is disposed in parallel with the bottom wall 210. The top wall 212 is provided with a through hole 227 corresponding to the position between the through hole 213 of the bottom wall 210 and the recess 215. When the top plate 14 of the electronic device 1 is disposed on the front plate 12, the positioning post 140 of the top plate 14 is disposed in the through hole 227. The left and right ends of the top wall 212 extend vertically downward to form two fastening legs 224. The two fastening legs 224 extend outwardly perpendicularly to a side of the front panel 12 of the casing 1 to form a fastening portion 228. A fastening hole 229 is defined in each of the fastening portions 228. The side wall 214 is vertically connected between one side of the bottom wall 210 and one side of the top wall 21 2 corresponding thereto. The two mounting portions 216 and 217 are respectively formed by the top wall 212 and the side of the bottom wall 210 opposite to the side sill 214. The mounting portion 216 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 230. The mounting portion 216 of the wall 210 is provided with an assembly hole 231 at a position below the through hole 213. The bracket 21 is inserted into the mounting hole 230 of the mounting portion 216 and the fastening hole 229 of the engaging portion 228 by a fastener 80 such as a screw to be fixed to the front plate 12 of the casing 10. After the bracket 21 is assembled to the front panel 12, the through hole 227 of the top wall 212 corresponds to the positioning post 140 of the top plate 14 of the casing 10, and the positioning post 140 of the top plate 14 is disposed through the top wall. 212 is inside the perforation 227. In a specific implementation, the bracket 21 may not be provided with the fastening leg 224 and the fastening portion 228. The bracket 21 may be fixed to the front panel 12 only by the mounting portions 216 and 217. Similarly, the bracket may not be provided. The attachment portions 216 and 217 are fixed only by the fastening leg 224 and the fastening portion 228. The fixing member 24 is disposed directly under the through hole 213 of the bracket 21, and includes a rectangular plate-shaped latch portion 240 and a side edge 242 extending downward from a side of the latch portion 240. . The latch portion 240 extends from the side of the through hole 213 away from the recess 215 to the position of the opening 222 of the recess 215. The card 100102563 Form No. A0101 Page 9_Page/Total 34 Page 1002004560-0 201233292 Engine. The 卩 240 is provided with a rectangular through hole 241 at a position corresponding to the through hole 213 of the side bracket 21. The latch portion 240 faces the recess 215 of the bottom wall 210 of the bracket 21 at a lower surface of the end portion away from the through hole 241. The position is recessed upward to form an opening groove 243, and the opening of the opening groove 243 faces the support portion 223 of the bracket 21. The side edge 242 extends vertically downward from the side of the mounting portion 217 of the bracket 21 by the latching portion 240. The side edge 242 is provided with a locking member at a position corresponding to the assembling hole 231 of the mounting portion 217 of the bracket 21. Hole 244. Referring to FIG. 7 at the same time, the opening groove 243 of the latching portion 240 of the fixing member 24 is engaged with the supporting portion 223 of the recess 215 through the opening 222 of the fixing member 24, and is then passed through the locking member (10) such as a screw. The fixing hole 24 is fixed to the bracket 21 by the locking hole 244 of the side edge 242 and the mounting hole 231 of the mounting portion 216, 21=7 of the bracket 21. In a specific implementation, the manner in which the fixing member 24 is fixed to the bracket 21 is not limited to the case of the embodiment, and may be other manners of fixing or snapping. The second switch 27 is inserted into the through hole 241 of the fixing member 24, and the top end of the second switch 27 protrudes from the penetration 241 of the fixing member 24. The bottom end of the second switch 27 is provided with two contact pins 272 for electrically connecting with the system circuit in the electronic device 100, and the second switch 27 and the fixing portion of the casing 10 The switches 30 on 124 are connected in parallel. When the top end of the second switch 27 is pressed, the top end of the second switch 27 is elastically displaced downward and the second switch 27 is triggered to be turned on, so that the circuit of the electronic device 导0〇 is turned on when applied to the first After the force of the top end of the second switch 27 is removed, the top end of the second switch 27 automatically rebounds upward and the switch is opened, thereby disconnecting the circuit of the electronic device 1〇〇. After the fixing member 24 is assembled to the bracket 21, the top end of the second switch 27 protrudes through the through hole 213 of the bottom wall 100102563 of the bracket 21, Form No. Α0101, Page 10/34, 1002004560-0 201233292 210 It is disposed above the bottom wall 21 0. In the embodiment, the electronic device 100 may not be provided with the fixing member 24, and the second switch 27 is directly fixed to the bottom cymbal 210 of the bracket 21. The pressing member 25 is received in the guide 218 of the bracket 21 and above the through hole 213 of the bottom wall 210. The pressing member 25 includes a rectangular plate-shaped pressing portion 250, and the pressing portion 25 A connecting portion 251 formed by extending one side upward and a folded edge 252 formed by vertically bending the end of the connecting portion 251. The pressing portion 250 is disposed above the through hole 213 of the bottom wall 21 of the bracket 21 and is slidable along the guide rail 218 with respect to the bottom wall 210. The pressing portion 250 extends downwardly at an end adjacent to the strip hole 211 to form a guiding portion 253. The guiding portion 253 extends through the strip hole 211 of the bottom wall 210 to the bottom wall 21 . The lower end of the guide portion 253 is on the same plane as the end of the assembly portion 225 of the bracket 21, and the end of the guide portion 253 is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the position of the buttonhole 226 of the set jaw portion 225. 254. The elastic member 29 is connected between the guiding portion 253 and the assembly portion 225 of the bracket 21, that is, the two ends of the elastic member 29 are respectively hooked on the connecting hole 254 of the guiding portion 253 及 and the assembly portion 225 Inside the pupil 226. In this embodiment, the elastic member 29 is a tension spring. The pressing portion 250 is provided with a rectangular positioning hole 255 ′. The pressing portion 250 extends obliquely toward the side of the guiding portion 253 and gradually extends toward the clamping hole 255 to form a bevel 256. . During the sliding of the pressing member 25 along the guide rail 218, the positioning hole 255 of the pressing portion 250 can correspond to the through hole 213 of the bracket 21 to allow the top end of the second switch 27 to pass through the positioning hole. At 255, at this time, the pull 29 is in the original long state. The connecting portion 251 is formed by vertically extending from the side opposite to the side wall 214 of the bracket 21 by the pressing portion 250. The connecting portion 100102563 has the form number Α0101 page 11/34 page 1002004560-0 201233292 2 51 corresponding to β The through hole 257 is provided on the side away from the oblique side 256. The flange 252 is vertically bent from the distal end of the connecting portion 251 toward the inner side of the guide rail 218. When the stacking is performed, the guiding portion 253 of the pressing member 25 is first inserted into the strip hole 211 of the bracket 2 1 in the end away from the through hole 2丨3, and the pressing member 25 is further disposed. The guide portion 253 is rotated about the axis and then received in the guide rail 218. [0016] The operating member 28 is disposed above the pressing portion 250 of the pressing member 25, and is formed by integrally extending and bending a long elastic piece. The operating member 28 includes a locking portion 280, an operating portion 282 disposed above the locking portion 28〇 and parallel to the locking portion 280, and between the locking portion 280 and the operating portion 282. An intermediate section 281. The locking portion 280 has a rectangular plate shape and is fixed to the pressing portion 250 of the pressing member 25 at the end of the oblique side 256. In this embodiment, the locking portion 280 is fixed by riveting a flange 258 provided at an end of the pressing portion 250 by a rivet hole 283, and the locking portion 280 is The pressing portions 250 may also be fixedly connected by other means. The intermediate section 281 is formed by the locking section 280 obliquely upward on a side close to the oblique side 256 and gradually coming close to the positioning hole 255 of the pressing portion 250, and the end is located at the bottom of the oblique side 256. Just above the end and below the fold 252. The operation section 282 is horizontally extended from the end of the intermediate section 281 toward the positioning hole 255, and the section 282 is disposed directly above the § Xuanyuan hole 2 5 5 , and the operation section 2 8 2 A working end 285 is vertically extended at a position adjacent to the connecting portion 251 of the pressing member 25 corresponding to the through hole 257. After the operating member 28 is assembled to the pressing member 25, the operating end 285 is The through hole 257 extends through to the outside of the connecting portion 2 51 , and the operating end 2 8 5 is sleeved with a cap body 2 8 6 100102563 Form No. 1010101 Page 3 of 341002004560-0 201233292 'The cap body 286 It can be made of insulating materials such as plastic. The width between the left and right sides of the operating end 285 is smaller than the distance between the first abutting edge 121 and the second abutting edge 123 of the first latching hole 120 of the front panel 12 of the electronic device 1 . The operation section 282 is provided with a card hole 287. When the pressing portion 250 is slidably disposed to correspond to the through hole 213 of the bracket 21, the hole 227 corresponds to the through hole 227 of the bracket 21. When the top plate 14 of the casing 1 is disposed on the front plate 12, the positioning post 140 of the top plate 14 passes through the through hole 227 of the bracket 21 and the hole 287 of the operating portion 282. [0017] When the switch control device 20 is assembled into the casing 10, the operating end 285 of the operating member 28 is passed through the first latching hole 120 or the second latching hole 122 of the front panel 12 to The outer side of the front panel 12. The operating member g can drive the pressing member 25 by sliding the operating end 285 to the different positions in the second card hole 122 of the front plate 12. The bracket 21 of the bracket 21 slides inside. Please refer to FIG. 8. When the operating end 285 is locked in the second latching hole 122, the operating sections 2, 82 of the operating member 28 are in a depressed state, and the operating section 282 and its operating end 285 are located. The left side of the positioning post 140 of the casing 1 , that is, the positioning post 140 is not in contact with the operating member 28 , and the tension spring 29 is in the original long state. At this time, the positioning hole 255 of the pressing member 25 corresponds to the through hole 213 of the bracket 21. The top end of the second switch 27 is disposed in the positioning hole 255 of the pressing member 25, thereby The top end of the second switch 27 is unstressed to cause the circuit of the electronic device 1 to be in an off state. [0018] Please also refer to FIG. 9 ' when the operating end 285 is slid into the first latching hole 120 by the second carding hole 122 and the side of the operating end 285 and the first latching hole 120. The first abutting edge 123 abuts against the current position 282 corresponding to the positioning post 140 of the casing 10, the operation of the operating member 28 100102563 Form number Α 0101 Page 13 / Total 34 page 1002004560-0 201233292 2 8 2 is applied to the top end of the first latching hole 12 2 , and the operating section 282 is sleeved through the latching hole 287 to the positioning post 14 of the casing 1 , thereby realizing the operating member 2 Positioning of the horizontal direction of 8. During the process of sliding the operating end 285 into the first latching hole 120, the tension spring 29 is stretched, and the pressing member 25 is driven by the operating member 28 along the guide of the bracket 21. The rail 218 slides to the right, so that the top end of the second switch 27 is disengaged from the positioning hole 255 by the oblique side 256 of the positioning hole 255 of the pressing member 25, and is further biased by the pressing portion 250 of the pressing member 25. The pressure is pressed downward, so that the top end of the second switch 27 is subjected to a downward pressure to turn on the circuit in the electronic device 1 . Referring to FIG. 10, when the top plate 4 of the electronic device 100 is opened, the positioning post 140 of the top plate 14 is extracted from the hole 2δ7 of the operating member 28, and the pressing member 25 and the operating member 28 are The sliding end 29 slides leftward in the guide rail 218 of the bracket 21 to slide the operating end 285 of the operating bracket 28 from the first latching hole 120 to the first of the first latching opening 12 The abutting edge 121 abuts. At this time, the pressing member 25 is still pressed against the top end of the second switch 27, and therefore, the electric g of the electronic device 10 is still in an on state. [0019] Please refer to FIG. 1 again, after the top plate 14 of the electronic device 100 is further covered on the front plate 12, the positioning post 140 of the top plate 14 is pressed against the top end of the operating member 28 of the switch control device. The pressing member loses the abutment of the first abutting edge ι21, so that the pressing member 25 and the operating member 28 are moved to the left under the action of the tension spring 29 until the operating end 285 returns to the second card. In the boring 122, the switch control device returns to the state shown in FIG. 7. At this time, the positioning hole 255 of the pressing member 25 corresponds to the through hole 213 of the bracket 21, and the top end of the second switch 27 is disposed. The positioning hole 255 of the pressing member 25 is disposed such that the tip end of the second switch 27 is not under pressure and is in an off state. 100102563 Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 34 1002004560-0 201233292 At the same time, the lower surface of the top plate 14 presses the top end of the switch 3 而 to make the switch 30 in an on state, because the switch 3 〇 and the switch control The second switch 27 of the device 2 is connected in parallel, so that the circuit of the electronic device 1〇〇 can be turned on by the conduction of the second switch 27. The second switch 27 of the switch control device 2 of the electronic device 1 is normally in an off state, that is, the operation end 285 of the switch control device 2 is latched in the first card slot 122, the electronic device The electrical connection of the circuit is realized by the switch 3〇 being turned on. When the non-professional person opens the top plate Ο 14 of the electronic device 100, the top plate 14 cancels the pressure on the top end of the switch 30 and disconnects it. When the professional opens the top plate, the circuit of the electronic device is automatically powered off, thereby playing a protective role. When the professional needs to be powered, the second opening 27 of the switch control device 2〇 is only adjusted to the first latching hole 120 and the second abutting edge 123 of the first latching hole 12〇. Abutting, the second switch 27 of the switch control device 20 is also in an on state. When the professional opens the top plate 14 of the electronic device 100, the switch 3G is turned off, and the second switch 27 of the switch control device 2G is at In this case, the electronic device (10) is electrically connected to the system circuit only through the Wth switch 27 of the switch control device 20, thereby realizing the operation of the professional maintenance of the professional, and preventing waste of resources. The electronic device 100 can select a control method for powering off or uninterrupting the system when the top plate 14 of the electronic device 100 is opened according to its own needs. The queen switch of the electronic device is more flexible. In addition, after the top board 14 of the electronic device 100 is reassembled onto the electronic device (10), the first switch can be first pressed by the top plate 14 to be turned on, and then the positioning post 14 is pressed against the switch. The operating member 28 of the & 20 resets the second switch 27 to the original 100102563 Form No. A0101 Page 15 / Total 34 Page 1002004560-0 201233292 Disconnected state, since the first switch 30 is connected in parallel with the second switch 27 The connection 'the electronic device 100 is still in the on state, and since the second switch can be automatically returned by the positioning post 140 of the top plate 14, no operator is required to operate again. [0021] In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0022] FIG. 1 is a perspective assembled view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 1. 3 is a view showing another angle of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2 after removing the top plate. 4 is a group diagram of a switch control device of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1. 5 is an exploded view of the interlock control device of the electronic device shown in FIG. 4. 6 is an inverted view of the switch control device shown in FIG. 5. 7 is an assembled view of the switch control device shown in FIG. 6. [0029] FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the switch control device of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 in an open state. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the switch control device of the electronic device shown in FIG. 8 in an on state. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the switch control device in an on state after the top plate of the electronic device shown in FIG. 8 is opened. 100102563 Form No. A0101 Page 16 of 34 1002004560-0 201233292 [0032] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the relationship between the top plate and the switch control device during the cover return process of the electronic device shown in FIG. [Main component symbol description] [0033] Enclosure: 10 [0034] Front panel: 12 [0035] Top panel: 14 [0036] Switch control device: 20 Q [0037] Bracket: 21 [0038] Fixing member: 24 [0039] ] Pressing member: 25 [0040] Second switch: 27 [0041] Operating member: 28 [0042] Elastic member: 29 〇 [0043] First switch: 30 [0044] Locking: 80 [0045] Electronic device: 100 [0046] First Snap Hole: 120 [0047] First Abutment Edge: 121 [0048] Second Snap Hole: 122 [0049] Second Abutment Edge: 123 100102563 Form Number A0101 Page 17 of 34 1002004560-0 201233292 [0050] Fixing part: 124 [0051] Fixing hole: 1 2 6 [0052] Positioning post: 140 [0053] Bottom wall: 210 [0054] Strip hole: 211 [0055] Top wall: 212 [ 0056] Through hole: 213 [0057] Side wall: 214 [0058] Groove: 215 [0059] Mounting portion: 216, 217 [0060] Guide rail: 218 [0061] Bottom surface: 220 [0062] Side: 221 [0063] Opening: 2 2 2 [0064] Support: 223 [0065] Buckle: 224 [0066] Assembly: 225 [0067] Buckle: 226 [0068] Piercing: 22 7 100102563 Form No. A0101 Page 18 / Total 34 pages 1002004560-0 201233292 Ο ο [0069] Fastening: 228 [0070] Buckle hole: 229 [0071] Mounting hole: 230 [0072] Assembly hole: 231 [0073] Cartridge: 240 [0074] Through Hole: 241 [0075] Side edge: 242 [0076] Open slot: 243 [0077] Locking hole: 244 [0078] Pressing portion: 250 [0079] Connecting portion: 251 [0080] Flanging: 252 [0081] Guide: 253 [0082] Connection hole: 254 [0083] Positioning hole: 255 [0084] Bevel: 256 [0085] Penetration hole: 257 [0086] Contact pin: 272 [0087] Locking segment: 280 100102563 Form No. 1010101 Page 19 of 34 1002004560-0 201233292 [0088] Intermediate section: 281 [0089] Operating section: 282 [0090] Riveting hole: 283 [0091] Operating end: 285 [0092] Cap: 286 [ 0093] Card hole: 287 [0094] Contact pin: 402 100102563 Form number A0101 Page 20 of 34 1002004560-0