201231353 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種用 — 閉系統之塑膠安全蓋玄/、封頭部（T.H.)塑膠桶桶塞封 統具有防錢之功^ 頭部（T.H.)塑膠桶桶塞封閉系 ^ 以及具有在被螺轉開該安全蓋之上 下倒轉設置下之留存裝填物的聚集區域。 入該=蓋組合係由二個主要部件所組成：桶塞以及安 U件彼此固緊在-起，且形成-單-單元。這 些部件使密封頭部（丁 Η )朔跋 δ 有之開口能被密封，並使其具 持為上下難 ㈣料，若料部件被保 持為上下倒轉，這些部件會聚集裝填物之留存物。 【先前技術】 習知之用於桶之桶盡孫I + 勇塞係具有在上側或底側之密封墊 裱。桶塞藉助喷合於桶塞罩殼之螺紋令之在 螺紋被保持定位。此此描定总I 八卜表面上的 …… 由防止盜竊或誤用之金屬的 或塑膠的雄、封蓋扣接在該等 蓋。 4孚桶塞罩殼上而被覆 一密封頭部（Τ.Η·)塑膠桶係 ;々4壯 八有扁千端部圓形剖 面匕裝，其具有在桶蓋中用於裝填以及姚介 過70酿的開口。密封 /及排工之直徑未超 1②封頭叫丑）塑膠桶可用於2()至， A升之範圍，較佳之尺寸為2 ^ ± φ ^ Α开在封頭部（Τ.Η·)塑膠 桶之主要應用為危險液體物之運送。圖丨係_咖 密封頭部（Τ·Η·)塑膠桶的一立體視圖。該桶係由高分:聚乙 201231353 烯吹塑成型，其具有 裝填以及排空之開口 二個握持環以及二個於其桶蓋中用於 用於裝填以及排空之呤楚 、 μ等開口被設計成標準之封閉系 、、4。一桶塞封閉系統由一或容袖接# 1 a夕個構件所組成，該或該等構 件使一具有内部螺紋之交, w | 今盗（桶塞罩忒）能被裝填或被排 空’且隨後被緊固（B. s桶夷以芬它土* 调基以及在、封盍），以提供一用於接 ’之運送或儲存的防漏密封。圖2係一用於塑膠桶之具有 -標準封閉系統的桶塞罩殼之一剖視圖。該封閉系統被稱 為BCS 70x6或56x4,桶塞以及桶塞罩殼之間的連接之螺紋 的直徑係70 4 56mm，該螺紋之節距係6或4mm。該桶塞 被螺轉入該桶塞罩殼中’且塾環被密封在該開口上。覆蓋 以及保遵桶塞以及桶塞罩殼之頂部正面的該金屬密封蓋， 係夾钳環繞該桶塞罩殼之擋環。 "亥等塑膠桶具有二個位於頂部用於裝填/取出被裝填之 液體的開口。該等習用之桶塞以及密封蓋為二個分別之構 件，桶塞並未具有任何防備/覆蓋以聚集該攜帶之液體，該 ^體可能會落在該桶Λ，以及造成損# /損傷。該等習用之 密封蓋係可輕易自市場取得，且若有人要竊取，其可將舊 的密封蓋移除，以及置蓋上一新的密封蓋。 遽甬塞封閉系、欲： 為了密封頭部（T.H.)塑膠桶之運送，該塑膠桶塞被螺轉 入 δ亥封閉系統由一墊環從内部密封，並由一鋼材的或塑 膠的岔封蓋從外部密封。於該塑膠密封頭部（Τ.Η.)桶之運送 期間’該桶塞之下側會被該液體裝填物弄濕。為了排空， 201231353 該密封蓋必須被移開，該桶塞被螺轉開且被放置於某處。 該桶塞之下側被危險的裝填物、化學品弄濕；會有溢漏以 及使人體沾染該危險裝填物的危險。 _習知枯術： US4785963顯示一種用於密封式地封閉一塑膠55us加 命之密封頭部（T.H.)塑膠桶的具有破壞存跡的功能 (tamper-evident)之梯形塞。此種封閉系統結合有一桶塞罩 设、一梯形塞’該梯形塞具有一外部之被超音波焊接 (sonic welded)的具有破壞存跡的功能（taniper_evident)之附 有棘爪的環圈。該外部環圈具有一系列棘爪之功能件，其 等與於該桶塞罩殻之外側之另一系列之棘爪對應以及鎖 上，防止該塞後移。當該塞首次被螺轉開時，連接於該塞 之該棘爪環圈斷開，該棘爪環圈留置於該桶塞罩殼上，僅 該塞被移開。若該塞之下側被危險裝填物弄濕，則會有溢 漏以及沾染危險裝填物的危險，並無用於該危險裝填物之 聚集區域。 DE2982 1764顯示一種標準之封閉系統，其具有一覆蓋 該桶塞罩殼之端面以及中央桶塞扳擰區域之扣接式的塑膠 密封蓋。該密封蓋在桶塞被塞入及緊固後，被推至該桶塞 上’扣接在該桶塞領部’藉由該密封蓋扣夾緊固定位。移 開該密封蓋，必須拉動該密封蓋之一唇部，撕開可使該安 全蓋能被移開以及能***該桶塞扳手之密封蓋裂開線。^ ISO20848-3顯示所有標準之用於密封頭部Η )塑膠201231353 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a plastic safety cover for use in a closed system, and a plastic bucket of a head (TH), which has a function of preventing money. TH) A plastic barrel stopper closure system and an accumulation area having a retained filler placed under the inverted cover of the safety cover. The combination of the cover and the cover is composed of two main components: the stopper and the security member are fastened to each other and form a single-unit. These components allow the seal head (丁 Η ) 朔跋 δ opening to be sealed and hold it up and down (4). If the parts are held upside down, these parts will accumulate the residue of the charge. [Prior Art] It is known that the barrel for the barrel of the bucket I+ has a gasket 在 on the upper side or the bottom side. The barrel plug is held in place by the thread being sprayed onto the barrel housing. This is a description of the total surface of the Ib.... The metal or plastic male or cover that is protected from theft or misuse is fastened to the cover. 4 Fu barrel plug cover and covered with a sealed head (Τ.Η·) plastic barrel system; 々4 strong eight has a flat thousand end circular profile armor, which has a filling in the lid and Yao Jie Over 70 brewed openings. Sealing / and the diameter of the discharge is not more than 12 heads called ugly) Plastic bucket can be used for 2 () to A range of A, the preferred size is 2 ^ ± φ ^ Α open in the head (Τ.Η·) The main application of plastic drums is the transport of dangerous liquids. Figure _ _ coffee Sealed head (Τ·Η·) a three-dimensional view of the plastic bucket. The barrel is made of high score: Polyethylene 201231353 olefin blow molding, which has two holding rings for filling and emptying the opening and two for the filling and emptying in the lid of the barrel, μ, etc. The opening is designed as a standard closed system, 4. A barrel closure system consists of a member or a sleeve member that allows an internal thread to be filled, w | can now be filled or emptied 'and then tightened (B. s barrels are fentanyl * tuned and sealed) to provide a leak-proof seal for transport or storage. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a bucket closure for a plastic bucket having a standard closure system. The closed system is referred to as a BCS 70x6 or 56x4, and the diameter of the thread connecting the plug and the plug housing is 70 4 56 mm, and the pitch of the thread is 6 or 4 mm. The peg is screwed into the pail casing and the annulus is sealed to the opening. Covering and securing the metal closure of the barrel plug and the top of the top of the barrel housing, the clamp surrounds the retaining ring of the barrel housing. "Hai and other plastic buckets have two openings at the top for filling/removing the filled liquid. These conventional tub plugs and closures are two separate components that do not have any precautions/coverage to collect the entrained liquid, which may fall on the palate and cause damage/injury. These conventional sealing caps are readily available on the market and can be removed if someone has to steal them, as well as a new sealing cap. Blocking and sealing system, in order to seal the head (TH) plastic bucket, the plastic bucket plug is screwed into the δ hai closed system and sealed from the inside by a gasket ring, and sealed by a steel or plastic raft. The cover is sealed from the outside. During the transport of the plastic sealing head (Τ.Η.) barrel, the lower side of the barrel plug is wetted by the liquid filling. In order to empty, 201231353 the sealing cap must be removed and the bucket plug is screwed open and placed somewhere. The underside of the pail is wetted by dangerous fillings and chemicals; there is a risk of spillage and contamination of the human body with the dangerous filling. _ 知 枯 :: US4785963 shows a trapezoidal plug with a tamper-evident function for sealingly sealing a plastic 55us-filled sealed head (T.H.) plastic bucket. The closure system incorporates a barrel closure, a trapezoidal plug which has an externally-sonic welded taniper_evident detented loop. The outer collar has a series of pawl features that correspond to and lock with another series of pawls on the outside of the bucket housing to prevent the plug from moving backward. When the plug is first turned unscrewed, the pawl ring connected to the plug is broken and the pawl loop is left on the bucket cover, only the plug is removed. If the underside of the plug is wetted by a hazardous load, there is a risk of spillage and hazardous loading, and there is no area for the hazardous filling. DE 2 982 1764 shows a standard closure system having a snap-on plastic closure covering the end face of the closure and the central barrel plug wrenching area. The sealing cap is pushed onto the tubing after the plug is inserted and fastened, and is fastened to the tubing collar by the sealing clip. To remove the seal cap, one of the lips of the seal cap must be pulled, and the seal cap split line that allows the safety cap to be removed and inserted into the baffle wrench can be removed. ^ ISO20848-3 shows all standards for sealing the head Η) plastic
S 6 201231353 【發明内容】 本發明之曰的 使用一種依 之桶塞罩殼 之功能的安 本發明之主要目的為，排除前述之缺點 據ISO20848-3之標準化的桶塞罩殼。 本發明之另一目的為，提供-種具有封, 避免水聚集於該桶塞扳擰區域中的具有 全蓋。 现# 本發明之又一目的A，担供 J兩 徒供一種益法姑知p、—也， ^ MM 4^,^ ^ 從…、次被輕易稷製以及 月b k供物保護之獨特的且右 打虿防益竊之功能的安全蓋。 本發明之再一目的為 一丰地Α .、 為^供一種避免液體之溢漏以進 V避免人體沾染危險液體之安全蓋。 種具成本效益的機構 本發明之另一目的為，提供一 以使顧客能將其商標印在安全蓋上 本發明之說明 因此，本發明提供一種用於塑膠桶之具有内部螺紋之 開口的封閉之新穎的桶塞封閉系統，其包括： 至少一具有外部螺紋之桶塞（1〇)，其可螺接式地與一標 準之具有螺紋之桶塞罩殼（4 )的内部嗤合； 至少一被扣接在該桶塞上之安4蓋〇2)，其中，該桶夹 被單獨地螺轉入； 該安全蓋（12)於扣接在該桶塞上之後，被進—步地推 動，用以如單件式地螺轉出安全蓋以及桶塞；以及 至少一用於密封該安全蓋之扳擰區域的安全薄獏。 201231353 本發明之概略說明 本發明之功能為以防止偷竊、保護人體安全以及減少 污染之發生，提供一種用於密封頭部的塑膠桶桶塞封閉系 統之安全蓋組合。此功能藉由以下被達成： 使用一種依據ISO20848-3之標準化的桶塞罩殼。 改變該桶塞之設計，允許該安全蓋之扣接上。 使用一種具有覆於該安全蓋扳擰區域上方之安全薄膜 的安全蓋以及具有一裝填物連接功能。 【實施方式】 現在參考諸圖式，其中之該等顯示僅係用於說明本發 明之一較佳實施例之目的，且並非用於限制本發明之目的。 依據目前的申請案，一桶塞係具有習用之套合/緊固配 置。該密封墊環⑺被固定在該桶塞底侧。規定為塑膝的/金 屬㈣封蓋（8)放置在上側。目前之方法為將桶塞（6)放置於 罩殼（4)中，以及隨後加上用於保護之金屬的/塑膠的密封蓋 ⑻。當要打開該桶塞⑽時，密封蓋(8)被移開，且隨後桶 塞被打開。密封蓋（8)被分別地丟入垃圾桶中。 。。本發明為-種新賴的桶塞（1G)，其具有—新設計之形成 單-個體的安全蓋（12)以及安全薄膜/覆蓋（13)。該桶塞（叫 被緊固於該桶塞罩殼(4)中’且隨後安全蓋⑽被壓制套合在 該桶塞上。僅有在移開或撕開被放置在該安全蓋。巧之頂邛 的該薄臈/商標或安全薄膜（13)之後，該等桶塞⑽才可被;丁 開。習帛之扳手可被用於打開/封閉該等桶塞（1〇)。—旦使 201231353 用扳手打開該安全篕，，士埔胳/ @ # 、 文王蛊此溥膜/覆蓋（13)會被弄破，且無法 再次被重新固定，而择兮描&以Ba < 便4補塞封閉系統具有破壞存跡的功 能（tamper-evident)。 安全蓋（12)之另一特點為，當打開桶塞時（1〇)，安全蓋 (12)與桶塞⑽__起被打開。操作者必需握住該安全蓋 2) rfij非握住與被裝填入的化學品接觸之該桶塞(10)。該 操作者可將！個組合上下倒轉放置，以使黏附在該桶塞(1〇) 上之殘留物不會落在任何其他表面，而是被聚集在該安全 蓋(二)之内腔中；而這樣將不會污染該桶⑴之表面。當重新 ，疋及女全蓋時’插作者必須將該安全蓋（12)傾置於桶塞罩 ()中卩將被聚集之化學品排入該桶中以及將該桶塞 與安全蓋放回該桶上。 圖3係通過一標準之桶塞罩殼⑷與一用於具有依據本 發明之安全蓋(12)的塑膠密封頭部(TH)桶⑴之被組合的 桶塞封閉系統之剖視圖，蓋⑺具有二個具有相同之標 準的桶塞罩威（4)之開口（3)，僅—開口⑺係配置有依據本發 (圖3)之β玄封閉系統。該標準之墊環（？）被放置於安全蓋（9) 用之塑膠桶塞上。該用於安全蓋之桶塞。〇)被螺轉入該標準 桶土罩Λ又（4)中，且藉由使用一標準之桶塞扳手被旋緊至 建，之封閉扭力值。該安全蓋（12)被放置在該安全蓋用之該 = 上方’被轉動直到該安全蓋（12)之扳擰區域（14)套 於該安全蓋之該桶塞（1G)的扳擰區域（η)，且不具該 蓋（12)之固緊齒部（17)之區域越過該標準之桶塞罩殼（4) 之諸肋部（9)，以及隨後該安全蓋（12)被手動地推下直到該安 201231353 王蓋（12)之扣接唇部（15)扣接在該標準之桶塞罩殼（4)的擋 壞（5)下。該桶塞封閉目前在具有破壞存跡的功能 (tamper-evident)下被鎖住。 為了打開密封頭部（T.H.)塑膠桶（1)，該桶塞（1〇)必須被 螺轉開。該安全蓋（12)之該安全薄膜（13)必須藉由扳擰工具 之扳擰齒部被戳破，桶塞（1〇)以及安全蓋（12)被螺轉開，且 被手動地上下顛倒放置成如圖5中所顯示之一單件。弄濕 該桶塞（ίο)之液體（危險物）會滴落或流入該安全蓋（12)，且 會停留在該處，直到該安全蓋如圖6地被排空。 具有該桶塞（10)之該安全蓋（12)可再次如一部件被重新 使用以及重新螺轉，使用扣接唇部（15)以及該桶塞罩殼（4) 肋部（9)之孔洞的一具有破壞存跡的功能（tampereviden〇的 線纜可被達成。 圖4以一展開之視圖顯示具有依據本發明之安全蓋的 在、封頭部（T.H.)塑膠桶桶塞封閉系統之所有部件。該安全薄 膜（12)被感應焊接至該塑膠安全蓋（丨2)。該安全蓋（12)之該 扳擰區域（14)套合入該塑膠桶塞（1〇)之該扳擰區域（1 ”中。 用於一具有依據本發明之安全蓋的桶塞封閉系統之桶塞罩 忒（10)係如同一標準之桶塞罩殼，此使密封頭部（T H.)塑膠 桶（1)易於生產’該密封頭部（T.H)塑膠桶可被套接有一 或二個依據本發明之封閉系統。 前述說明為本發明之一特定的實施例。應了解此實施 例僅為說明之目的被述說’且數種變化以及改良可由熟習 相關技術者在不脫離本發明之精神及範圍下被實施。當所 10 201231353 有此等改良以及變化落入本發 哕笠扑_ ,、； B Η 〆九 斤界定或相當之範圍中， ^ 4改良以及變化係意欲為本 發明所包含的。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1顯不220公升之密封頭 m Ί as ^ 艰dP(Th)塑膠桶。（習知技術） 圖2顯不依據is02〇848_3 統的、目面 < ；^準的56x4之桶塞封閉系 戈的剖視圖。（習知技術） 圖3顯示具有安全蓋 ★ 、’文主盍之私準的桶塞罩殼之剖視圖。 圖4顯示安全蓋組合之細部視圖。 圖5顯示於聚集（倒轉）位置之安全蓋。 圖6顯示於排空位置之安全蓋。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 密封頭部（T.H·)塑膠桶 2 桶蓋 3 桶開口 才示準之桶塞罩殼 5 4之擋環 6 標準之桶塞 7 標準之墊環 8 標準之金屬密封蓋 9 4之肋部 10 用於安全蓋之桶塞 11 1 〇之扳擰區域S 6 201231353 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to use a function of a bulge hood. The main object of the invention is to eliminate the aforementioned disadvantages of a standard tampon casing according to ISO 20848-3. Another object of the present invention is to provide a full cover having a seal that prevents water from collecting in the barrel wrap region. Now # Another object of the present invention A, for the J and the two for a kind of benefit, knowing that p, -, ^ MM 4^, ^ ^ from ..., is easily controlled and the protection of the moon bk is unique and The right security cover for the anti-theft feature. A further object of the present invention is to provide a safety cover for avoiding spillage of liquids to prevent humans from being contaminated with dangerous liquids. PRODUCTIVE EFFICIENT MECHANISM Another object of the present invention is to provide a description for enabling a customer to print a trademark on a security cover. Accordingly, the present invention provides a closure for an internal opening of a plastic bucket having internal threads. A novel barrel closure system comprising: at least one barrel plug having an external thread that is screwably coupled to the interior of a standard threaded barrel housing (4); An ampule 2) that is fastened to the bucket plug, wherein the bucket clamp is separately screwed into; the safety cover (12) is stepped after being fastened to the bucket stopper Pushing, for example, screwing out the safety cover and the barrel plug in a single piece; and at least one safety thin sheet for sealing the screwing area of the safety cover. 201231353 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to providing a safety cover assembly for a plastic bucket closure system for sealing a head to prevent theft, protect the human body, and reduce the occurrence of contamination. This function is achieved by the following: A bucket plug housing standardized according to ISO 20848-3 is used. The design of the bucket plug is changed to allow the safety cover to be fastened. A safety cover having a safety film overlying the wrenching area of the safety cover and a filler connection function are used. The present invention is intended to be illustrative only, and is not intended to limit the purpose of the invention. According to the current application, a barrel plug has a conventional fit/fastening configuration. The gasket ring (7) is fixed to the bottom side of the barrel. The metal/fourth (4) cover (8) specified for the knee is placed on the upper side. The current method is to place the barrel plug (6) in the casing (4) and then to add a metal/plastic sealing cover (8) for protection. When the tub (10) is to be opened, the sealing cap (8) is removed and the tub is then opened. The sealing caps (8) are respectively thrown into the trash can. . . The present invention is a new type of bucket plug (1G) having a newly designed single-individual safety cover (12) and a security film/cover (13). The pail (called to be fastened in the pail casing (4)' and then the safety cover (10) is pressed onto the peg. Only the removal or tearing is placed on the safety cover. After the thin 臈/trademark or security film (13) of the top ,, the tampon (10) can be opened; the spanner can be used to open/close the tampon (1〇). Once 201231353 is opened with a wrench, the sputum/@#, Wenwang 蛊 溥 / / covering (13) will be broken, and can not be re-fixed again, and select && to Ba < The 4 plug-in closure system has the function of destroying the trace (tamper-evident). Another feature of the safety cover (12) is that when the barrel plug is opened (1〇), the safety cover (12) and the barrel stopper (10)__ It is opened. The operator must hold the safety cover 2) rfij does not hold the peg (10) in contact with the loaded chemical. The operator can! The combinations are placed upside down so that the residue adhering to the peg (1〇) does not fall on any other surface, but is concentrated in the inner cavity of the safety cover (2); Contaminating the surface of the barrel (1). When re-opening, female and female full cover, the inserter must pour the safety cover (12) into the bucket cover (), discharge the accumulated chemicals into the bucket and place the stopper and safety cover Go back to the bucket. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a barrel closure system assembled by a standard barrel closure (4) and a plastic sealing head (TH) barrel (1) having a safety cover (12) in accordance with the present invention, the cover (7) having Two openings (3) with the same standard of the barrel stopper (4), and only the opening (7) are provided with a β-closed system according to the present invention (Fig. 3). The standard gasket (?) is placed on the plastic bucket plug for the safety cover (9). The barrel stopper for the safety cover. 〇) is screwed into the standard bucket Λ Λ (4) and tightened by using a standard barrel wrench to close the torque value. The safety cover (12) is placed at the upper side of the safety cover to be rotated until the wrenching area (14) of the safety cover (12) fits over the screwing area of the barrel plug (1G) of the safety cover (η), and the region of the fastening tooth portion (17) without the cover (12) is over the ribs (9) of the standard bucket housing (4), and then the safety cover (12) is manually Push down until the buckle lip (15) of the Ang 201231353 King cover (12) is fastened under the standard (5) of the standard bucket cover (4). The barrel closure is currently locked under a tamper-evident function. In order to open the sealed head (T.H.) plastic drum (1), the barrel plug (1〇) must be turned unscrewed. The safety film (13) of the safety cover (12) must be punctured by the screwing portion of the wrenching tool, the barrel stopper (1〇) and the safety cover (12) are screwed open, and are manually moved up and down. Place it upside down into a single piece as shown in Figure 5. The liquid (hazardous matter) that wets the puddle will drip or flow into the safety cover (12) and will stay there until the safety cover is emptied as shown in FIG. The safety cover (12) having the tub (10) can be reused and re-screwed as a component, using the fastening lip (15) and the cavity of the rib (9) rib (9) A tampereviden cable can be achieved. Figure 4 shows, in an expanded view, all of the plastic head bucket closure systems in the head (TH) with the safety cover according to the invention. The safety film (12) is inductively welded to the plastic safety cover (丨2). The wrenching area (14) of the safety cover (12) is fitted into the plastic barrel plug (1〇). In the area (1". The barrel tamper (10) for a barrel closure system having a safety cover according to the present invention is a bucket closure of the same standard, which enables the sealing head (T H.) plastic The barrel (1) is easy to produce 'The sealed head (TH) plastic bucket can be sleeved with one or two closed systems according to the invention. The foregoing description is a specific embodiment of the invention. It should be understood that this embodiment is illustrative only. The purpose of the statement is described as 'and several changes and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art. It is implemented within the spirit and scope of the present invention. When the 10 201231353 has such improvements and changes fall within the scope of the 哕笠 , , , B Η 〆 斤 , , , , , , , , , , , It is intended to be included in the invention. [Simple description of the drawing] Figure 1 shows the sealing head of the 220 liter seal m Ί as ^ Difficult dP (Th) plastic bucket. (Prior art) Figure 2 is not based on is02〇848_3 Sectional view of the 56x4 bucket plug closure system of the target <;^; (Practical technique) Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the bucket cover with the safety cover ★, 'the main shackle'. Figure 5 shows the safety cover in the gathered (reverse) position. Figure 6 shows the safety cover in the empty position. [Main component symbol description] 1 Seal head (TH·) plastic bucket 2 Bucket cover 3 barrel opening to show the barrel stopper 5 4 ring 6 standard barrel 7 standard gasket 8 standard metal sealing cover 9 4 rib 10 barrel for safety cover 11 1 region
S 11 201231353 12 安全蓋 13 12之安全薄膜 14 1 2之扳擰區域 15 12之扣接唇部 16 12之固緊齒部 17 12之不具固緊齒部的區域S 11 201231353 12 Safety cover 13 12 safety film 14 1 2 screwing area 15 12 fastening lip 16 12 fastening tooth 17 12 area without fastening teeth
12 S12 S