201226223 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關一種具有3D圖形動感效果之物件，尤指可於各種 透光基材兩面結合線條圖案，使物件呈現3D動感圖形之立體效 果。 【先前技術】 按’凸透鏡幻象效果(Lenticulareffects)通常分為五種：三維立 0 體圖(3D)、變圖(fliP)、動晝(animation)、變形(morph)以及變焦距 於製造具有凸透鏡幻象效果影像的方法中，以變圖為例， 如第-圖所示’首先將A影像與B影像(例如電顧形檔案)分割 為複數條紋狀景彡像，然後互相交錯成為一交錯影像，將交錯影像 輸出於紙張再與光栅片C (lenticular lens sheet)對準層合，或者將交 錯影像直接對準輸出印刷至光柵C的背面，使眼雜由光拇片 C可從不同角度分別看到a影像與b影像。 φ 惟於上述麵方法+，由於職先以印表齡在紙張或相紙 上，再與光柵片C黏合，因此無法利用反射片增加可視度，除了 特殊設計的随外’難以呈赌咖亮_形。因此目前坊間有 看到的3D圖像貼紙或風景晝、裝飾晝則需進行多層式分條印刷， 並需配合凸透鏡形狀的立體構造’或利用複鏡反射層之内反射， 以產生具有幻象效果之圖像，但相對會增力4程步驟與生產成本。 另一方面，目前一般莫爾效應(M〇ireeffect)或稱為疊紋或波紋 效應之製作方式只用於平面印刷，或者在電腦營幕模擬效果，或 者在紡織品上進行水波紋加工，因此無法達到3D圖案最佳的立 201226223 動感效果。 【發明内容】 圖宏古—要目的暨使用功效在於，簡單的彻印刷或黏貼 圖案方式，即可非常容易的製作出美觀又動感的3D圖樣物件，提 两產品價值，·出獨特設計與品味賴產品，可與市售產品差 異化，降低成本，提高競爭力。 為達上揭目的，本發明具有3D圖形動感效果之物件包含有： -透光基材具H表面及—相對第二表面；—第―線條圖案 设於透光基材之第-表面上，具有多數密㈣列分佈線條；一第 ^線條_設於透絲材之第二表面上，具有多數賴排列分佈 線條；藉由第-線條圖案與第二線條圖案兩者之線條互相交錯， 且視線暨光線穿透於透光基材產生折射，以呈現犯動感圖形。 於較佳實施例巾，該物件包含有兩域之透絲材，兩 透光基材之第-表面上各設有第—線條_，於兩透光基材相對 第二表面之間設有第二線條圖案。 、於較佳實關巾，贿絲材之第—表面與第二表減為相φ 對平面及/或曲Φ。又’ s彡第—線條圖案及/或第二線條圖案設為印 刷圖案層。進-步，該印刷圖案層為透光薄片，以印刷線條圖案。 於較佳實施例中’ g亥第一線條圖案或第二線條圖案具有不透 視底色。X，該第-線條圖案及/或第二線條圖案上設有保護層。 【實施方式】 有關本發明為達成上述目的’所制之技術手段及其功效， 4 201226223 茲舉出可行實施例，並且配合圖式說明如下： 首先，請參閱第二及三圖，本發明具冑3D圖形動感效果之物 件適合作為建材、廣告展示品、容器、擺飾品等用途，此物件基 本上利用莫爾效應(MOIRE EFFECT)設計幾何學圖案，以產生犯 立體圖形之動感效果。 於第二及三圖所示之較佳實施例中，本發明具有3D圖形動感 效果之物件主要為透光基材i兩面結合第—線_案2與第二線 • 條圖案3。如圖所示中’透絲材1可採用透明或半透明材質， 透光基W本身厚度具有一第一表面丄工及一相對第二表面工 2 ;將第一線條圖案2設於透光基材i之第一表面丄丄上，具有 多數密集排列分佈線條2 2 ;而第二線條_3則設於透光基材 1之第二表面i 2上’具有多數密集排列分佈線條3 2 ;藉由視 線暨光線穿透於透絲#1產生折射，且第—__2與第二 線條圖案3之線條22、32可設為不同密度、粗細或斜度或曲 度’制麟條2 2、3 2彼此互相交錯，造她測者之視覺錯 覺，以於各種視角呈現出相對3D動感圖形4之立體效果。 上述透光基材1可為玻璃、_、壓克力、PET、樹脂等類具 有透光性的各種軟硬材質，且可為任意形狀。而第一線條圖案2 與第二線條贿3或已印刷的透明膠片可設有各種不同密度、斜 度、曲度或粗細等線條2 2、3 2，並且可如第四圖所示相對調 換線條2 2、3 2雜，μ可編__印製於透光基材 1表面’或經電腦處理過_案以嘴墨、雷射印表機印製於膠片 上，再對應黏貼於透光基材i之第—表面丄丄、第二表面丄2上。 201226223 有關於第一線條圖案2與第二線條圖案3係依據所需3d動 感圖形4作對應設計，以創作出無窮盡的圖案。於此特舉出其中 之一種繪製方式，但非用於限制本發明之其他可行實施例。 例如先啟動ADobe ILLustrator繪圖程式，開啟新檔作文件設 定200mmX200mm，繪一橫直線，長2〇〇mm，筆晝〇 4mm，選取 此直線作變形移動水平〇mm垂直0,8mm，再拷貝至滿頁，以列印 為第一線條圖案2。再選取剛晝好的滿頁細線圖層，使用彎曲工 具調整筆刷尺寸寬度15〇mm，高度15〇mm，角度〇，強度5〇%， 彎曲選項.細節10，簡化：無’取座標點(5〇,5〇)，（15〇,5〇)向下拖 矣彎曲筆晝6mm，取座標點(5〇，15〇)，（15〇，15〇)向上拖矣弯曲筆晝 6mm ’列印為第二線條圖案3，而且第—線條圖案2與第二線條 圖案3之線條22、32形狀可互相調換。 清再參閱第二及三圖，本發明透光基材1之第一表面1 1與 第二表面1 2可設為相對平面及/或曲面，而第一線條圖案2及/或 第二線條圖案3則設為印刷圖案層21、31，並且印刷圖案層 21、31可為透光薄片，以印刷線條2 2、3 2構成圖案。 於第二、三及四圖所示之較佳實施例中’透光基材1之第一 線條圖案2或第二線條圖案3可具有不透視底色。除此之外，如 第五及六圖所示’第一線條圖案2及/或第二線條圖案3上可設有 透光性保護層5、6 ’以避免線條2 2、3 2擦傷損壞。而其中 之4呆護層6可為不透明基材，以如第七圖戶斤示，直接於保護層 6上印製第二線條圖案3，再依序結合透光基材1、第一線條圖 案2及保護層5。 201226223 請參閱第八及九圖所示，本發明具有3D圖形動感效果之物件 可為包含有兩同狀相疊之透光基材丄，兩透光基材丄之第一表面 11上各設有相同或不同之第一線條圖案2，而於兩透光基材1 相對第二表面12之間設有第二線條圖案3，並且第二線條圖案 3之印刷圖案層3 1兩面可設為相同或不關形，而兩透光基材 1之第一線條圖案2上可各設有保護層5、6，以避免擦傷損壞 線條2 2。201226223 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an object having a 3D graphic motion effect, and particularly relates to a three-dimensional dynamic effect that can be combined with a line pattern on both sides of various light-transmitting substrates. [Prior Art] According to the 'Lenticular effects', there are usually five types: three-dimensional stereoscopic (3D), variable (fliP), animation, morph, and zoom for manufacturing with convex lenses. In the method of phantom effect image, taking the variation image as an example, as shown in the first figure, 'A image and B image (for example, the image file) are first divided into multiple striped images, and then interlaced to form a staggered image. The interlaced image is outputted on the paper and then laminated with the lenticular lens sheet C, or the interlaced image is directly aligned and outputted to the back surface of the grating C, so that the optical hybrid disc C can be separated from different angles. See a video and b image. φ Only in the above method +, because the printing is on the paper or photographic paper, and then bonded to the lenticular sheet C, it is impossible to use the reflective sheet to increase the visibility, except for the special design, it is difficult to be gambling. _shape. Therefore, there are 3D image stickers or landscapes and decorative enamels that need to be printed in multiple layers, and they need to be combined with the three-dimensional structure of the shape of the convex lens or use the reflection inside the mirror reflection layer to produce a phantom effect. The image, but will increase the power of 4 steps and production costs. On the other hand, the current M〇ire effect or the method of creating a moiré or ripple effect is only used for flat printing, or for computer screen simulation effects, or for water ripple processing on textiles. Achieve the 3D pattern of the best 201226223 dynamic effect. [Summary of the Invention] Fig. Honggu - the purpose and use effect is that it is very easy to produce beautiful and dynamic 3D pattern objects with simple printing or pasting patterns, and bring the value of two products to unique design and taste. Lai products can be differentiated from commercially available products, reducing costs and improving competitiveness. In order to achieve the above object, the object having the 3D graphic motion effect of the present invention comprises: - a transparent substrate having an H surface and - a second surface; - a first line pattern disposed on the first surface of the light transmissive substrate, Having a plurality of dense (four) column distribution lines; a second line _ disposed on the second surface of the transparent wire, having a plurality of lines arranged; the lines of the first line pattern and the second line pattern are interlaced, and The line of sight and light penetrates through the light transmissive substrate to produce a refraction to present a dying pattern. In the preferred embodiment, the article comprises a two-filament transparent wire, and the first surface of the two transparent substrates is provided with a first line _, and the two transparent substrates are disposed between the second surface and the second surface. The second line pattern. In the case of a better actual towel, the surface of the bribe wire and the second table are reduced to phase φ versus plane and/or Φ. Further, the s彡-line pattern and/or the second line pattern are set as the print pattern layer. Further, the printed pattern layer is a light transmissive sheet to print a line pattern. In a preferred embodiment, the first line pattern or the second line pattern has an opaque background color. X. A protective layer is disposed on the first line pattern and/or the second line pattern. [Embodiment] The technical means and the efficacy of the present invention for achieving the above object are described in the following: 4 201226223, and the following description is given as follows: First, please refer to the second and third figures, the present invention has The object of the 3D graphic motion effect is suitable for use as a building material, an advertisement display product, a container, a decoration ornament, etc., and the object basically uses the MOIRE effect to design a geometric pattern to generate a dynamic effect of a stereoscopic graphic. In the preferred embodiment shown in the second and third figures, the object having the 3D graphic motion effect of the present invention is mainly composed of a light-transmitting substrate i having a first line and a second line pattern 3. As shown in the figure, the transparent wire 1 can be made of a transparent or translucent material, and the thickness of the transparent substrate W itself has a first surface finish and a second surface finish 2; the first line pattern 2 is disposed on the light. The first surface 基材 of the substrate i has a plurality of densely arranged lines 2 2 ; and the second line _3 is disposed on the second surface i 2 of the transparent substrate 1 'having a plurality of densely arranged lines 3 2 The refraction is generated by the line of sight and light penetrating through the wire #1, and the lines 22, 32 of the -_2 and the second line pattern 3 can be set to different densities, thicknesses or slopes or curvatures. 3 2 interlaced with each other to create the visual illusion of her tester, so as to present a stereoscopic effect relative to the 3D dynamic figure 4 in various angles of view. The light-transmitting substrate 1 may be various soft and hard materials such as glass, _, acryl, PET, resin, etc., and may have any shape. The first line pattern 2 and the second line bribe 3 or the printed transparencies may be provided with various lines 2 2, 3 2 of different density, slope, curvature or thickness, and may be relatively reversed as shown in the fourth figure. Line 2 2, 3 2 miscellaneous, μ can be edited __ printed on the surface of the transparent substrate 1 or processed by computer _ case with ink on the mouth, laser printer printed on the film, and then paste The first surface of the optical substrate i is on the surface 丄丄2. 201226223 The first line pattern 2 and the second line pattern 3 are designed according to the required 3d motion pattern 4 to create an endless pattern. One of the drawing modes is specifically described herein, but is not intended to limit other possible embodiments of the present invention. For example, first start the ADobe ILLustrator drawing program, open the new file to set the file 200mmX200mm, draw a horizontal line, length 2〇〇mm, pen 4mm, select this line for the deformation movement level 〇mm vertical 0,8mm, then copy to full Page to print as the first line pattern 2. Then select the full thin line layer just used, use the bending tool to adjust the brush size width 15〇mm, height 15〇mm, angle 〇, strength 〇%, bending option. Detail 10, simplified: no 'take the punctuation point ( 5〇, 5〇), (15〇, 5〇) Drag the curved pencil 昼 6mm downward, take the coordinate point (5〇, 15〇), (15〇, 15〇) drag the curved pencil 6mm 'column up The second line pattern 3 is printed, and the shapes of the lines 22 and 32 of the first line pattern 2 and the second line pattern 3 are interchangeable. Referring to the second and third figures, the first surface 1 1 and the second surface 12 of the transparent substrate 1 of the present invention can be set to be relatively flat and/or curved, and the first line pattern 2 and/or the second line The pattern 3 is set as the print pattern layers 21, 31, and the print pattern layers 21, 31 may be light-transmissive sheets, and the patterns are formed by the printed lines 2 2, 3 2 . In the preferred embodiment shown in the second, third and fourth figures, the first line pattern 2 or the second line pattern 3 of the light-transmitting substrate 1 may have a non-perspective background color. In addition, as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the first line pattern 2 and/or the second line pattern 3 may be provided with a light-transmissive protective layer 5, 6 'to avoid scratches of the lines 2 2, 3 2 . 4 of the protective layer 6 may be an opaque substrate, as shown in the seventh figure, the second line pattern 3 is printed directly on the protective layer 6, and then the light-transmitting substrate 1 and the first line are sequentially combined. Pattern 2 and protective layer 5. 201226223 Please refer to the eighth and ninth diagrams, the object having the 3D graphic dynamic effect of the present invention may be a light-transmitting substrate 包含 comprising two identically stacked, the first surface 11 of the two transparent substrate 各There are the same or different first line patterns 2, and the second line pattern 3 is disposed between the two transparent substrates 1 and the second surface 12, and the two sides of the printed pattern layer 3 1 of the second line pattern 3 can be set The same or no shape, and the first line pattern 2 of the two transparent substrates 1 may be provided with protective layers 5, 6 respectively to avoid scratching the damaged line 2 2 .
細上所述，本發明3D圖形物件利用透光基材丄兩面之第一線 條圖案2與第二線條圖案3設計，以其彼此線條22、32之交 錯角度相對變化，造成觀測者之視覺錯覺，以呈現3D動感圖形4 之立體效果’能夠非常容易的製作出美觀又動感的3D圖樣物件， ，高產品價值’闕發出獨特設計與品味的新產品，可與市售產 扣差異化，降低成本，提高辭力，銳法提出發明專利申請。 以上所舉實施例僅用為方便說明本發明，而並非加以限制， ^不離本發簡神㈣，_此—㈣技藝人顿可作 易變化與修飾’均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。 間 【圖式簡單說明】 ί 一圖係習用變圖方法製作3D圖像之示意圖； -圖=明第—較佳實施例具有犯圖形動感效果之物件之 第二圖係第二圖犯圖形動感 第四圖係本發㈣二較佳 :之立體分解圖； 立趙圖； _具有3D圖形動感效果之物件之 之 第五圖係本發明第三較佳實施例具有3D圖形動感效果之物件 .:.i 呻.感.. 201226223 立體圖； 第六圖係第五圖3D圖形動感效果之物件之立體分解圖； 第七圖係本發明第四較佳實施例具有3D圖形動感效果之物件之 立體分解圖； 第八圖係本發明第五較佳實施例具有3D圖形動感效果之物件之 立體圖； 第九圖係第八圖3D圖形動感效果之物件之立體分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 、透光基材 1 1、第一表面 12、第二表面 2 、第一線條圖案 2 1、印刷圖案層 2 2、線條 3 、第二線條圖案 3 1、印刷圖案層 3 2、線條 4 、3D動感圖形 5 、保護層 6 、保護層 8As described above, the 3D graphic object of the present invention is designed by using the first line pattern 2 and the second line pattern 3 on both sides of the transparent substrate, and the relative angles of the lines 22 and 32 are relatively changed, thereby causing the observer's visual illusion. In order to present the 3D dynamic graphics of the 3D motion graphics 4, it is very easy to produce beautiful and dynamic 3D graphic objects, and the high product value of the new products with unique design and taste can be differentiated from the market-made production buckles. Cost, improve the rhetoric, sharp method to file an invention patent application. The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting, and should not be excluded from the present invention (4), _this-(4) the skilled person can easily change and modify 'all should still be included in the following patent application scope in. 【 [Simple description of the drawing] ί A diagram of the 3D image produced by the conventional variable map method; - Figure = Mingdi - The second embodiment of the object having the graphic motion effect is the second figure The fourth figure is the preferred one of the present invention (4): the three-dimensional exploded view; the vertical figure; the fifth figure of the object with the 3D graphic dynamic effect is the object of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention having the 3D graphic motion effect. :.i 呻.感.. 201226223 three-dimensional diagram; the sixth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the fifth figure 3D graphic motion effect object; the seventh figure is a three-dimensional embodiment of the present invention having a 3D graphic motion effect of the three-dimensional object 8 is a perspective view of an object having a 3D graphic motion effect according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention; and a ninth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the object of the eighth FIG. 3D graphic motion effect. [Description of main component symbols] 1. Light-transmitting substrate 1 1. First surface 12, second surface 2, first line pattern 2 1, printed pattern layer 2, line 3, second line pattern 3 1, printed pattern Layer 3 2, line 4, 3D dynamic graphics 5, protective layer 6, protective layer 8