TW201209323A - LED fluorescent lamp - Google Patents

LED fluorescent lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201209323A
TW201209323A TW99129169A TW99129169A TW201209323A TW 201209323 A TW201209323 A TW 201209323A TW 99129169 A TW99129169 A TW 99129169A TW 99129169 A TW99129169 A TW 99129169A TW 201209323 A TW201209323 A TW 201209323A
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Taiwan
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light
lamp
concentrating
cover
base
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TW99129169A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI386592B (en
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Shao-Han Chang
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Abstract

An LED lamp includes a base, a lamp chimney and a substrate with a number of LEDs mounted thereon. A light gathering member is installed between the lamp-chimney and the lighting substrate, and includes a reflective surface. The lamp-chimney further includes a collector lens facing the LEDs. After being reflected by the reflective surface and passing through collector lens, the light beams from the LEDs lamp are output with a high directivity and high brightness.

Description

201209323 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種日光燈’特別涉及一種LED日光燈。 【先前技術】 [0002] 和傳統光源相比,發光二極體(LED)具有較高之發光效 率、低輻射、低耗電、壽命長、低驅動電壓、啟動快速 、環保、抗震抗壓、燈具可小型化等優點,以LED作為日 光燈光源的照明裝置目前被廣泛應用,用來替代氣體螢 光式日光燈。201209323 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a fluorescent lamp' particularly relates to an LED fluorescent lamp. [Prior Art] [0002] Compared with conventional light sources, light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have higher luminous efficiency, low radiation, low power consumption, long life, low driving voltage, fast start-up, environmental protection, shock resistance and compression resistance. Lamps can be miniaturized, and LEDs are widely used as fluorescent light sources to replace gas fluorescent fluorescent lamps.

[0003][0003]

[0004] [0005] 099129169 現有的LED日光燈it常由圓柱形透明燈管以及安裝在燈管 内LED光源基板組成。為了提兩LED日车燈的照射角和散 射均勻度’會在LED光源基板上安裝多列的發光_極體 (LED),以及在製作燈罩的材料中添加擴散板子來増加燈 罩的光散射性。這種LED日光燈主要是提供均句的大光照 角度的光線,不適用於某些重點照明或局部照明的條件 ’例如在展覽廳中掛有展覽品的牆壁需要進行特殊照明 的情況。 【發明内容】 y 有雲於此,本發明提供一種提供局部重點照明的⑽曰光 燈。 -種LED日光燈’包括基座和㈣於基座上的燈罩和光源 基板、所述光縣板上安裝❹個發光二極體。燈罩與 光源基板之間還設置有-聚_罩,發光二極體^置: 聚光内罩的底部,該聚光内罩包括—反射聚光面叹所述 燈罩包括與該多個發光二極體相對的聚光透鏡。所述反 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共22頁 ; 0992051183-0 201209323 射聚光面用於將來自該多個發光二極體的入射光反射到 該聚光透鏡上,所述聚光透鏡用於使穿過該聚光透鏡上 的光出射方向保持在預定範圍内。 [0006] 一種LED曰光燈,包括基座、固定於基座上的燈罩和光源 基板、安裝在基座與燈罩端部的電源連接器,所述光源 基板上安裝有多個發光二極體。燈罩與光源基板之間還 設置有一聚光内罩,發光二極體設置於聚光内罩的底部 ,該聚光内罩還包括一反射聚光面,該反射聚光面用於 將照射到該反射聚光面上的光反射到該燈罩上的特定區 域。 [0007] 一種LED日光燈,包括基座、固定於基座上的燈罩和光源 基板、安裝在基座與燈罩端部的電源連接器,所述光源 基板上安裝有多個發光二極體,所述燈罩在對應發光二 極體出光方向上設有聚光透鏡,所述聚光透鏡用於使穿 過該聚光透鏡上的光出射方向保持在預定範圍内。 [0008] 採用聚光内罩和聚光透鏡雙聚光模式的LED曰光燈,發光 二極體發出的光線經過聚光内罩的反射,形成一光散射 角度較小,方向性較強的光束。然後光束再次通過聚光 透鏡,聚光透鏡對光線再次產生收斂作用,光散射角度 進一步減小,方向性增強,形成一高方向性和高亮度的 光束,提供對特定區域進行重點照明的作用。 [0009] 採用聚光内罩單一聚光模式的LED曰光燈,發光二極體發 出的光線經過聚光内罩的反射,形成一光散射角度較小 ,方向性較強的光束,可以提供對較大範圍的特定區域 099129169 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共22頁 0992051183-0 201209323 [0010] 進行局部照明。 採用聚光透鏡單一聚光模式的LED曰光燈,發光二極體發 出的一部分光線穿過聚光透鏡,聚光透鏡會對光線產生 收斂作用,另一部分光線直接穿過燈罩對外界進行照明 。不僅可以提供光散射角度較大的全局照明條件,還可 以利用聚光透鏡對光線的收斂作用針對照明範圍内的特 定區域進行重點照明。 [0011] .) 【實施方式】 請參考圖1,為本發明的第一實施方式,LED曰光燈100包 括散熱基座10、燈罩20和電源連接器30。燈罩20固定在 散熱基座10上,形成大致為細長圓管狀結構。電源連接 器30設置在散熱基座10與燈罩20形成的圓管狀結構的兩 個端部,電源連接器30用來與電源(未示出)建立電連 接。 [0012] ) 請參考圖2,是圖1中的LED日光燈沿著IV-IV方向的截面 圖。LED曰光燈100還包括固定在散熱基座10上的光源基 板40,光源基板40與電源連接器30電連接。光源基板40 上設置有發光二極體41,根據需要發光二極體41可以選 擇照射角度較大的草帽型發光二極體、較高功率發光二 極體、或者彩色的發光二極體等不同種類。 [0013] 所述散熱基座10可以選擇採用散熱性較好的鋁合金基材 製造,散熱基座10底部設置有相互間隔一定距離的多個 散熱鰭片11,散熱鰭片11用來增加散熱基座10的表面積 ,以加快空氣流通與散熱效率。散熱基座10上還形成有 099129169 一凹部12,所述凹部12與散熱鰭片11相背的設置在散熱 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共22頁 0992051183-0 201209323 基座10上,光源基板40設置在所述凹部12内。光源基板 40與散熱基座10之間通過高導熱性的導熱膠帶相貼合’ 導熱膠帶可以更好的將光源基板40產生的熱量傳導至散 熱基座10,然後通過散熱鰭片1丨與空氣進行熱交換。光 源基板40與也可以通過螺釘固定或者其他方式與散熱基 座10相貼合’並在光源基板40與散熱基座10之間設置導 熱板,用來將光源基板4〇產生的熱量傳導至散熱基座1〇 〇 [0014] [0015] 請一併結合圖3,為本發明第一實施方式中燈罩2〇的截面 不意圖。燈罩20為圓接形燈罩,包括一聚先内罩2丨和外 燈罩22,在外燈罩22的弧形邊緣設置還設有凸邊23。散 熱基座10還包括卡扣部13,卡扣部與燈罩2〇邊緣的凸 邊23相扣合’將燈罩2〇固定在散熱基座1〇上。燈罩2〇對 應設置在光源基板40的正上方’光源基板4〇上的發光二 極體41發出的光透過燈罩2〇出射到外部。 : ;:; ·.:. 所述燈罩20採用透明材料製成,具體可以採用聚曱基丙 烯酸甲酯、聚碳酸酯、聚笨乙烯、苯乙烯—甲基丙烯酸甲 酯共聚物中的一種或者幾種的混合物。在本實施例中燈 罩20採用一體成型的方法製造,聚光内罩21設置在外燈 罩22與光源基板40之間,發光二極體41設置於聚光内罩 21的底部。聚光内罩21橫截面的輪廓為抛物線或者近抛 物線,聚光内罩21表面塗覆有反射層24以形成一反射聚 光面,發光二極體41發出的光線經過反射聚光面的反射 ,光散射角收斂,其出光方向被調整至聚光内罩21橫截 面抛物線開口方向。 099129169 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共22頁 0992051183-0 201209323 [0016] [0017] Ο [0018] c 外燈罩22包括與發光二極體41相對的聚光透鏡25,經過 聚光面反射的光線穿過聚光透鏡25,聚光透鏡25會對光 線再次產生收斂作用,使穿過該聚光透鏡25上的光出射 方向保持在預定範圍内。所述燈罩20採用透明材料製成 ,可以通過改變外燈罩22的厚度形成聚光透鏡25。 請參考圖4 ’發光二極體41發出的光線照射到聚光内罩21 上,所述反射聚光面對光線進行收斂,並將來自多個發 光二極體41的入射光反射到聚光透鏡25上,所述聚光透 鏡25對光線再次產生收斂作用,使穿過該聚光透鏡25上 的光出射方向保捋在預痛範圍内。發光二極體41發出的 光線經過兩次收斂,形成一高方向性和高亮度的光束, 提供對特定區域進行重點照明的作用。 請參考圖5,為本發明第二實施方式中的LED日光燈1〇2的 橫截面示意圖。在本實施方式中,LED曰光燈1〇 2與第— 實施方式中結構相似’其不同在於光内罩212和外燈罩 222為兩個獨立的部件,聚光内罩212設置在外燈罩222 内部,置於外燈罩222與光源基板402之間,聚光内罩 212橫截面的輪廓為抛物線或者近抛物線。聚光内罩212 可以採用白色兩反射率的塑膠材料製造,也可以採用在 基材表面塗覆反射層的方式形成反射聚光面。發光二極 體412設置於聚光内罩212的底部,外燈罩222包括與該 多個發光二極體412相對的聚光透鏡252。發光二極體 41 2發出的光線經過反射聚光面的反射以及聚光透鏡252 的收敛作用’形成一光散射角度較小,方向性較強的光 束。 099129169 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共22頁 0992051183-0 201209323 [0019] [0020] 請參考圖6,為本發明第三實施方式中的LED日光燈1〇3的 橫截面示意圖。在本實施方式中,LED曰光燈1〇3僅採用 聚光内罩213種聚光方式。外燈罩223與聚光内罩213 採用一體成型的方法製造。聚光内罩213設置在外燈罩 223與光源基板403之間,聚光内罩213橫截面的輪廓為 抛物線或者近抛物線,聚光内罩213表面塗覆有反射層 243以形成一反射聚光面。發光二極體gig設置於聚光内 罩213的底部,發光二極體413發出的光線經過反射聚光 面的反射,其出光方向至聚光内罩213橫截面抛物線開口 方向,然後光束穿過外燈罩223對外界進行照明。因此聚 光内罩213可以將發光二極幾413發出#光線調整到特定 的出光方向’即通過改變抛物線開口方向,反射聚光面 可以將照射到該反射聚光面上的光反射到..該外燈罩2 2 3上 的特疋£域’然後穿過外燈罩2 2 3進行照明。 請參考圖7,為本發明第四實施方式中的LED曰光燈1〇4的 橫截面示意圖。在本實施方式中,LED曰先燈丨〇4僅採用 ..... . :; 聚光透鏡2 54 —種聚考方式、外燈罩2 24在正對光源基板 404上發光二極體414的出光方向位置設有聚光透鏡254 ,發光二極體414發出的一部分光線穿過聚光透鏡254, 聚光透鏡254會對光線產生收斂作用,使穿過該聚光透鏡 254上的光出射方向保持在預定範圍内,另一部分光線則 直接穿過外燈罩224對外界進行照明。在本實施例中LED 日光燈104不僅可以提供光散射角度較大的全局照明條件 ,還可以利用聚光透鏡254對光線的收斂作用針對照明範 圍内的特定區域進行重點照明。 099129169 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共22頁 0992051183-0 201209323 [0021] 請參考圖8,為本發明第五實施方式中的LED日光燈1 〇5的 橫截面示意圖。在本實施方式中,LED曰光燈105採用較 低功率的發光二極體415,此種發光二極體發熱率低, LED日光燈無需散熱基座進行散熱。反射燈罩2〇5採用一 體成型,反射燈罩205包括一個聚光内罩215,該聚光内 罩215底部形成有一容置部265,光源基板405安裝於該 容置部265内’聚光内罩215橫截面的輪廓為拋物線或者 近抛物線’聚光内罩215表面塗覆反射層以形成反射聚光 面。聚光内罩215的開口位置設有聚光透鏡255,所述聚 〇 光透鏡255可以通過卡合、膠黏的方式與聚光内罩215相 固定。 [0022] 請參考圖9,為本發明第六實施方式中的LED日光燈1〇6的 橫截面示意圖。在本實施方式中,LED日光燈106採用較 高功率的發光二極體416,此種發光二想體發熱率高, LED日光燈1〇6對散熱結構的要求也較高。散熱基座160 ..s 採用一體成型製造’散熱基座160底部設Μ有散熱鰭片 ^ 116,散熱基座160上還形成有一凹部126,所述凹部126 〇 與散熱鰭片116相背的設置在散熱基座160上,光源基板 406設置在所述凹部126内。散熱基座16〇還包括一反射 聚光罩206,該聚光罩設置於光源基板406的上方,反射 聚光罩206橫截面為抛物線或者近抛物線。反射聚光罩 206表面塗附有反射層以形成反射聚光面,反射聚光罩 206的背面也設置有散熱籍片116。反射聚光罩206的開 口位置還設有聚光透鏡256 ’所述聚光透鏡256可以通過 卡合、膠黏的方式與反射聚光罩206相固定。 099129169 表單蹁號Α0101 第9頁/共22頁 0992051183-0 201209323 [0023] 本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到,以上的實施方 式僅是用來說明本發明,而並非用作為對本發明的限定 ,只要在本發明的實質精神範圍之内,對以上實施例所 作的適當改變和變化都落在本發明要求保護的範圍之内 〇 【圖式簡單說明】 [0024] 圖1為本發明一實施方式中LED曰光燈的示意圖。 [0025] 圖2為圖1中的LED曰光燈沿著IV-IV方向的截面圖。 [0026] 1圖3為圖1中的LED曰光燈中燈罩的截面示意圖。 [0027] 圖4為圖1中的LED日光燈沿著IV-IV方向的截面的光路示 意圖。 [0028] 圖5為本發明第二實施方式中的LED曰光燈的橫截面示意 圖。 [0029] 圖6為本發明第三實施方式中的LED曰光燈的橫截面示意 圖。 [0030] 圖7為本發明第四實施方式中的LED曰光燈的橫載面示意 圖。 [0031] 圖8為本發明第五實施方式中的LED曰光燈的橫截面示意 圖。 [0032] 圖9為本發明第六實施方式中的LED日光燈的橫截面示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0033] LED 日光燈:100、102、103、104、105、106 099129169 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共22頁 0992051183-0 201209323[0004] [0005] 099129169 The existing LED fluorescent lamp is often composed of a cylindrical transparent lamp tube and an LED light source substrate mounted in the lamp tube. In order to mention the illumination angle and scattering uniformity of the two LED daylights, a plurality of columns of light-emitting elements (LEDs) are mounted on the LED light source substrate, and a diffusing plate is added to the material for fabricating the lampshade to increase the light scattering property of the lampshade. . This type of LED fluorescent lamp mainly provides light with a large illumination angle of a uniform sentence, and is not suitable for certain conditions of accent lighting or partial lighting. For example, a wall in which an exhibit is hung in an exhibition hall requires special illumination. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a (10) neon lamp that provides localized accent lighting. - LED fluorescent lamp 'includes a base and (4) a lamp cover and a light source substrate on the base, and the light-emitting diode is mounted on the light county plate. A light-emitting diode is further disposed between the lamp cover and the light source substrate, and the light-emitting diode is disposed at a bottom of the light-concentrating inner cover, and the light-concentrating inner cover includes a reflective light collecting surface, the light cover includes the plurality of light emitting A polar concentrating lens. The inverse form number A0101, page 3 of 22; 0992051183-0 201209323, the concentrating surface for reflecting incident light from the plurality of light-emitting diodes onto the condensing lens, the concentrating lens The direction of light emission through the concentrating lens is maintained within a predetermined range. [0006] An LED xenon lamp includes a base, a lamp cover and a light source substrate fixed on the base, and a power connector mounted on the base and the end of the lamp cover, wherein the light source substrate is mounted with a plurality of light emitting diodes . A concentrating inner cover is further disposed between the lamp cover and the light source substrate, and the illuminating diode is disposed at a bottom of the concentrating inner cover, the concentrating inner cover further comprising a reflective concentrating surface for illuminating the illuminating surface Light on the reflective concentrating surface is reflected to a particular area on the hood. [0007] An LED fluorescent lamp includes a base, a lamp cover and a light source substrate fixed on the base, and a power connector mounted on the base and the end of the lamp cover, wherein the light source substrate is mounted with a plurality of light emitting diodes, The lampshade is provided with a collecting lens in a light-emitting direction of the corresponding light-emitting diode, and the collecting lens is used to maintain the light-emitting direction passing through the collecting lens within a predetermined range. [0008] The LED neon lamp with the concentrating inner cover and the concentrating lens double concentrating mode, the light emitted by the illuminating diode is reflected by the concentrating inner cover to form a light scatter angle and a strong directionality. beam. Then, the beam passes through the concentrating lens again, and the condensing lens again converges the light, and the light scattering angle is further reduced, and the directivity is enhanced to form a high directional and high-brightness beam, which provides an important illumination for a specific area. [0009] The LED neon lamp with a single concentrating mode of the concentrating inner cover, the light emitted by the illuminating diode is reflected by the concentrating inner cover to form a light beam with a small light scattering angle and strong directivity, and can provide For a larger area of specific area 099129169 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 22 Page 0992051183-0 201209323 [0010] Partial illumination. An LED downlight with a single concentrating mode of the concentrating lens, a part of the light emitted by the illuminating diode passes through the concentrating lens, the concentrating lens converges on the light, and the other part directly illuminates the outside through the lampshade. Not only can global illumination conditions with large light scattering angles be provided, but also the convergence of light by the condenser lens can be used to focus on specific areas within the illumination range. [Embodiment] Referring to Fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention, an LED neon lamp 100 includes a heat dissipation base 10, a lamp cover 20, and a power connector 30. The lamp cover 20 is fixed to the heat dissipation base 10 to form a substantially elongated circular tubular structure. The power connector 30 is disposed at both ends of the circular tubular structure formed by the heat sink base 10 and the lamp cover 20, and the power connector 30 is used to establish an electrical connection with a power source (not shown). [0012] Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a cross-sectional view of the LED fluorescent lamp of FIG. 1 along the IV-IV direction. The LED downlight 100 further includes a light source substrate 40 that is fixed to the heat sink base 10, and the light source substrate 40 is electrically connected to the power connector 30. The light-emitting substrate 40 is provided with a light-emitting diode 41, and the light-emitting diode 41 can select a straw-hat type light-emitting diode having a large irradiation angle, a high-power light-emitting diode, or a color light-emitting diode, etc., as needed. kind. [0013] The heat dissipation base 10 can be selected to be manufactured by using an aluminum alloy substrate with better heat dissipation. The bottom of the heat dissipation base 10 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 11 spaced apart from each other, and the heat dissipation fins 11 are used for heat dissipation. The surface area of the susceptor 10 to accelerate air circulation and heat dissipation efficiency. A recess 12 is formed on the heat dissipation base 10, and the recess 12 is disposed opposite to the heat dissipation fin 11 on the base 10 of the heat dissipation form No. A0101, page 22, 0992051183-0 201209323, and the light source substrate 40 It is disposed in the recess 12. The light source substrate 40 and the heat dissipation base 10 are adhered by a high thermal conductivity thermal conductive tape. The thermal conductive tape can better transfer the heat generated by the light source substrate 40 to the heat dissipation base 10, and then pass through the heat dissipation fins 1 and air. Perform heat exchange. The light source substrate 40 may be fixed to the heat dissipation base 10 by screws or other means, and a heat conduction plate is disposed between the light source substrate 40 and the heat dissipation base 10 for conducting heat generated by the light source substrate 4 to heat dissipation. Base 1〇〇 [0015] Please refer to FIG. 3 together, which is a cross-sectional view of the lampshade 2〇 in the first embodiment of the present invention. The lampshade 20 is a rounded lampshade comprising a first inner cover 2 and an outer cover 22, and a convex edge 23 is provided on the curved edge of the outer cover 22. The heat sink base 10 further includes a latching portion 13 which is engaged with the flange 23 of the edge of the lamp cover 2 to fix the lamp cover 2 to the heat sink base 1A. The light emitted from the light-emitting diodes 41 disposed on the light source substrate 4A directly above the light source substrate 40 is emitted through the globe 2 and emitted to the outside. The lamp cover 20 is made of a transparent material, and specifically one of polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polystyrene, styrene-methyl methacrylate copolymer or Several mixtures. In the present embodiment, the lamp cover 20 is manufactured by an integral molding method. The concentrating inner cover 21 is disposed between the outer lamp cover 22 and the light source substrate 40, and the light-emitting diode 41 is disposed at the bottom of the concentrating inner cover 21. The cross section of the concentrating inner cover 21 is parabolic or near parabolic, and the surface of the concentrating inner cover 21 is coated with a reflective layer 24 to form a reflective concentrating surface, and the light emitted by the illuminating diode 41 is reflected by the reflective concentrating surface. The light scattering angle converges, and the light exiting direction is adjusted to the parabolic opening direction of the cross section of the concentrating inner cover 21. 099129169 Form No. A0101 Page 6 / Total 22 Page 0992051183-0 201209323 [0017] 外 [0018] c The outer lamp cover 22 includes a collecting lens 25 opposite to the light emitting diode 41, and the light reflected by the collecting surface Passing through the condensing lens 25, the condensing lens 25 recombines the light again, keeping the light exiting direction through the condensing lens 25 within a predetermined range. The lamp cover 20 is made of a transparent material, and the condensing lens 25 can be formed by changing the thickness of the outer lamp cover 22. Referring to FIG. 4, the light emitted from the light-emitting diode 41 is irradiated onto the concentrating inner cover 21, and the reflected condensed light converges toward the light, and reflects the incident light from the plurality of light-emitting diodes 41 to the condensed light. On the lens 25, the condensing lens 25 again converges on the light, so that the direction of light emission through the condensing lens 25 is kept within the pre-pain range. The light emitted by the light-emitting diode 41 converges twice to form a beam of high directivity and high brightness, providing an important illumination for a particular area. Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a cross-sectional view of the LED fluorescent lamp 1〇2 in the second embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the LED neon lamp 1 is similar in structure to the first embodiment. The difference is that the inner cover 212 and the outer cover 222 are two separate components, and the concentrating inner cover 212 is disposed inside the outer cover 222. Between the outer lamp cover 222 and the light source substrate 402, the cross section of the concentrating inner cover 212 is parabolic or near parabolic. The concentrating inner cover 212 may be made of a plastic material having two white reflectances, or a reflective concentrating surface may be formed by coating a reflective layer on the surface of the substrate. The light emitting diode 412 is disposed at the bottom of the light collecting inner cover 212, and the outer light cover 222 includes a collecting lens 252 opposite to the plurality of light emitting diodes 412. The light emitted from the light-emitting diode 41 2 passes through the reflection of the reflective condensing surface and the convergence of the condensing lens 252' to form a light beam having a small light-scattering angle and a strong directivity. 099129169 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 22 0992051183-0 201209323 [0020] Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a cross-sectional view of an LED fluorescent lamp 1〇3 in a third embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the LED neon lamp 1 〇 3 uses only the concentrating inner cover 213 concentrating method. The outer lamp cover 223 and the concentrating inner cover 213 are manufactured by an integral molding method. The concentrating inner cover 213 is disposed between the outer lamp cover 223 and the light source substrate 403. The cross section of the concentrating inner cover 213 is parabolic or near parabolic. The surface of the concentrating inner cover 213 is coated with a reflective layer 243 to form a reflective concentrating surface. . The light-emitting diode gig is disposed at the bottom of the concentrating inner cover 213, and the light emitted by the light-emitting diode 413 is reflected by the reflective condensing surface, and the light-emitting direction thereof is in the direction of the parabolic opening of the cross-section of the concentrating inner cover 213, and then the light beam passes through. The outer lamp cover 223 illuminates the outside world. Therefore, the concentrating inner cover 213 can adjust the illuminating diode 413 to the specific light emitting direction, that is, by changing the direction of the parabolic opening, and the reflecting concentrating surface can reflect the light illuminating the reflecting concentrating surface to: The feature area on the outer cover 2 2 3 is then illuminated through the outer cover 2 2 3 . Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a cross-sectional view of an LED neon lamp 1〇4 in a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the LED lamp 丨〇4 is only used.....;; concentrating lens 2 54 is used as a method of collecting, and the outer lamp cover 2 24 is illuminating the diode 414 on the light source substrate 404. A light collecting lens 254 is disposed at a position of the light emitting direction, and a part of the light emitted by the light emitting diode 414 passes through the collecting lens 254, and the collecting lens 254 condenses the light to emit light passing through the collecting lens 254. The direction remains within the predetermined range and another portion of the light illuminates directly through the outer light cover 224 to the outside. In the present embodiment, the LED fluorescent lamp 104 can not only provide global illumination conditions with a large light scattering angle, but also utilize the condensing action of the condensing lens 254 to illuminate a specific area within the illumination range. 099129169 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 22 0992051183-0 201209323 [0021] Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a cross-sectional view of an LED fluorescent lamp 1 〇5 in a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the LED neon lamp 105 uses a lower power LED 415. The LED has a low heat generation rate, and the LED fluorescent lamp does not require a heat sink to dissipate heat. The reflector cover 205 is integrally formed. The reflector 205 includes a concentrating inner cover 215. The concentrating inner cover 215 is formed with a receiving portion 265. The light source substrate 405 is mounted in the accommodating portion 265. The contour of the 215 cross section is parabolic or near parabolic. The concentrating inner cover 215 is coated with a reflective layer to form a reflective concentrating surface. A condensing lens 255 is disposed at an opening position of the concentrating inner cover 215, and the condensing lens 255 can be fixed to the concentrating inner cover 215 by being stuck or glued. [0022] Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a cross-sectional view of an LED fluorescent lamp 1〇6 in a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the LED fluorescent lamp 106 uses a relatively high-powered light-emitting diode 416, and the light-emitting two-body heat-emitting rate is high, and the LED fluorescent lamp 1〇6 has a high requirement for the heat-dissipating structure. The heat dissipation base 160 ..s is manufactured by integral molding. The bottom of the heat dissipation base 160 is provided with a heat dissipation fin 116. The heat dissipation base 160 is further formed with a concave portion 126, and the concave portion 126 is opposite to the heat dissipation fin 116. The light source substrate 406 is disposed in the recess 126 on the heat dissipation base 160. The heat sink base 16 further includes a reflective concentrating cover 206 disposed above the light source substrate 406, and the reflective concentrating cover 206 is parabolic or near parabolic in cross section. The reflective concentrating cover 206 is coated with a reflective layer to form a reflective concentrating surface, and the back surface of the reflective concentrating cover 206 is also provided with a heat dissipating film 116. The opening position of the reflective concentrating cover 206 is further provided with a condensing lens 256'. The condensing lens 256 can be fixed to the reflective concentrating cover 206 by means of snapping and gluing. 099129169 Form 蹁 Α 0101 Page 9 / Total 22 pages 0992051183-0 201209323 [0023] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the invention. [FIG. 1] FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the LED neon light in the mode. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the LED downlight of FIG. 1 taken along the IV-IV direction. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lampshade in the LED neon lamp of FIG. 1. 4 is a schematic illustration of a light path of a section of the LED fluorescent lamp of FIG. 1 along the IV-IV direction. [0027] FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an LED xenon lamp in a second embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a cross-sectional schematic view of an LED xenon lamp in a third embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an LED xenon lamp in a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an LED xenon lamp in a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a cross-sectional schematic view of an LED fluorescent lamp in a sixth embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] [0033] LED fluorescent lamps: 100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106 099129169 Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 22 0992051183-0 201209323

[0034] 散熱基座:10、160 [0035] 散熱鰭片:11、116 [0036] 凹部:12、126 [0037] 卡扣部:1 3 [0038] 燈罩:20 [0039] 反射燈罩:205 [0040] 反射聚光罩:206 [0041] 聚光内罩:21、212、213 ' 215 [0042] 外燈罩:22、222 ' 223、 224 [0043] 凸邊:23 [0044] 反射層:24、243 [0045] 聚光透鏡:25、252、254 ' 255 ' 256 [0046] 容置部:265 [0047] 光源基板:40、402、403 ' 404 ' 405 ' [0048] 發光二極體:41、412、413、414、415 406 、416 099129169 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共22頁 0992051183-0[0034] Heat sink base: 10, 160 [0035] Heat sink fins: 11, 116 [0036] Recess: 12, 126 [0037] Buckle: 1 3 [0038] Lampshade: 20 [0039] Reflector: 205 [0040] Reflective concentrating cover: 206 [0041] concentrating inner cover: 21, 212, 213 '215 [0042] outer lamp cover: 22, 222 '223, 224 [0043] flange: 23 [0044] reflective layer: 24, 243 [0045] Condenser lens: 25, 252, 254 '255 '256 [0046] accommodating portion: 265 [0047] light source substrate: 40, 402, 403 '404 '405 ' [0048] light emitting diode : 41, 412, 413, 414, 415 406, 416 099129169 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 22 0992051183-0

Claims (1)

201209323 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種LED曰光燈,包括基座和固定於基座上的燈罩和光源 基板、所述光源基板上安裝有多個發光二極體,其改良在 於,燈罩與光源基板之間還設置有一聚光内罩,發光二極 體設置於聚光内罩的底部,該聚光内罩包括一反射聚光面 ,所述燈罩包括與該多個發光二極體相對的聚光透鏡,所 述反射聚光面用於將來自該多個發光二極體的入射光反射 到該聚光透鏡上,所述聚光透鏡用於使穿過該聚光透鏡上 的光出射方向保持在預定範圍内。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之LED日光燈,其中,所述聚 光内罩與燈罩為一體成型結構。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之LED日光燈,其中,所述反 射聚光面上塗覆有反射層。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之LED曰光燈,其中,所述基 座包括卡扣部,燈罩邊緣設置有凸邊,該卡扣部與燈罩邊 緣的凸邊相扣合,將燈罩固定在基座上。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之LED曰光燈,其中,所述基 座還包括多個間隔設置的散熱鰭片。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之LED日光燈,其中,所述基 座形成有一凹部,光源基板設置在所述凹部内。 7 . —種LED日光燈,包括基座、固定於基座上的燈罩和光源 基板、安裝在基座與燈罩端部的電源連接器,所述光源基 板上安裝有多個發光二極體,其改良在於,燈罩與光源基 板之間還設置有一聚光内罩,發光二極體設置於聚光内罩 的底部,該聚光内罩還包括一反射聚光面,該反射聚光面 099129169 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共22頁 0992051183-0 201209323 用於將照射到該反射聚光面上的光反射到該燈罩上的特定 區域。 8 .如申請專利範圍第7項所述之LED日光燈,其中,所述聚 光内罩與燈罩為一體成型結構。 9 .如申請專利範圍第7項所述之LED曰光燈,其中,所述反 射聚光面上塗覆有反射層。 10 . —種LED日光燈,包括基座、固定於基座上的燈罩和光源 基板、安裝在基座與燈罩端部的電源連接器,所述光源基 板上安裝有多個發光二極體,其改良在於,所述燈罩在對 〇 應發光二極體出光方向上設有聚光透鏡,所述聚光透鏡用 於使穿過該聚光透鏡上的光出射方向保持在預定範圍内。 〇 099129169 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共22頁 0992051183-0201209323 VII. Patent application scope: 1. An LED neon lamp comprising a base and a lamp cover and a light source substrate fixed on the base, wherein the light source substrate is mounted with a plurality of light emitting diodes, and the improvement is that the lamp cover and A light collecting inner cover is further disposed between the light source substrates, the light emitting diode is disposed at a bottom of the light collecting inner cover, and the light collecting inner cover includes a reflective collecting surface, wherein the light cover comprises opposite to the plurality of light emitting diodes a concentrating lens for reflecting incident light from the plurality of illuminating diodes onto the concentrating lens, the concentrating lens for illuminating light passing through the concentrating lens The exit direction remains within the predetermined range. 2. The LED fluorescent lamp of claim 1, wherein the concentrating inner cover and the lamp cover are integrally formed. 3. The LED fluorescent lamp of claim 1, wherein the reflective concentrating surface is coated with a reflective layer. 4. The LED neon lamp of claim 1, wherein the base comprises a buckle portion, and the edge of the lamp cover is provided with a convex edge, and the buckle portion is engaged with the convex edge of the edge of the lamp cover, The lamp cover is fixed to the base. 5. The LED neon lamp of claim 1, wherein the base further comprises a plurality of spaced apart fins. 6. The LED fluorescent lamp of claim 1, wherein the base is formed with a recess in which the light source substrate is disposed. 7. An LED fluorescent lamp comprising: a base, a lamp cover fixed to the base and a light source substrate; a power connector mounted on the base and the end of the lamp cover, wherein the light source substrate is mounted with a plurality of light emitting diodes, The improvement is that a concentrating inner cover is further disposed between the lamp cover and the light source substrate, and the illuminating diode is disposed at the bottom of the concentrating inner cover, the concentrating inner cover further includes a reflective concentrating surface, the reflective concentrating surface 099129169 No. A0101 Page 12 of 22 0992051183-0 201209323 is used to reflect light impinging on the reflective concentrating surface to a specific area on the lamp cover. 8. The LED fluorescent lamp of claim 7, wherein the concentrating inner cover and the lamp cover are integrally formed. 9. The LED neon lamp of claim 7, wherein the reflective concentrating surface is coated with a reflective layer. 10 . The LED fluorescent lamp comprises a base, a lamp cover fixed on the base and a light source substrate, a power connector mounted on the base and the end of the lamp cover, wherein the light source substrate is mounted with a plurality of light emitting diodes, The improvement is that the lamp cover is provided with a collecting lens in the light emitting direction of the light-emitting diode, and the collecting lens is used to keep the light outgoing direction passing through the collecting lens within a predetermined range. 〇 099129169 Form No. A0101 Page 13 of 22 0992051183-0
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TWI573960B (en) * 2014-10-17 2017-03-11 愛明朗股份有限公司 Straight tube type light emitting diode type lighting
CN110608381A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-24 九泰光电科技有限公司 High-efficiency LED lamp

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TWI573960B (en) * 2014-10-17 2017-03-11 愛明朗股份有限公司 Straight tube type light emitting diode type lighting
CN110608381A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-24 九泰光电科技有限公司 High-efficiency LED lamp

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