201204220 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領威】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種擴充卡組合，尤指一種方便固定擴充卡 之擴充卡組合° 【先前技術】 [0002] 隨著電腦資訊產業之快速發展及其應用範圍之擴大，人 們對電腦功能之要求不斷提升，電腦内部通常需增設多 種功能硬體，比如’擴充卡。一般之電腦系統通常裝設 不同功能之擴充卡’如圖形加速顯示卡、視訊卡 '網卡 〇 及音效卡等。習知技稀中，通常先將擴充卡一側鎖固於 一金屬固定片上，再藉由螺:叙..將固定片一一鎖固於後板 上之擴充卡槽一側，從而固定該擴充卡。然而，當該種 固定方式用於工業電腦或伺服器中時，由於工業電腦或 伺服器中將安裝大量之硬體，從而需要安裝多個擴充卡 。此時如果仍然使用螺釘固定，不僅操作繁瑣費時，且 ，由於利用螺釘鎖固須借助起子等工具進行操作，而電 Q 腦或伺服器機殼内由於安裝大量元件導致空間狹窄，無 法使用螺絲起子；等工具來完成螺鎖。 【發明内容】 [0003] 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種方便裝卸擴充卡之擴充 卡組合。 [0004] 一種擴充卡組合，包括一機殼及一裝設於所述機殼中之 擴充模組，所述擴充卡組合還包括一固定件，所述固定 件包括一固疋於所述擴充模組上之定位件、一裝設於所 述定位件中之活動件及一套設於所述活動件上之彈性件 099121779 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共17頁 〇992〇38338-〇 201204220 ，所述定位件設有一第一限位部，所述活動件包括一抵 壓部及一鎖固端，所述機殼設有一與所述鎖固端鎖固之 鎖固孔，所述彈性件彈性壓縮於所述第一限位部及所述 抵壓部之間，所述彈性件用在於所述鎖固端與所述鎖固 孔解鎖時彈性恢復使所述鎖固端移出該鎖固孔。 [0005] [0006] [0007] [0008] 099121779 與習知技術相比，本發明之固定件包括一定位件、一彈 性件及一活動件，所述活動件穿過所述定位件與機殼鎖 固於一起，拆卸時，彈性件彈性恢復使活動件復位。無 需使用過多之螺釘，即可安裝擴充卡，拆卸擴充卡時亦 方便省時。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1至圖3，本發明擴充卡組合之較佳實施方式包 括有一機殼10、一擴充模組20及一固定件30。 所述機殼10包括有一底壁11、一自所述底壁11垂直延伸 形成之後壁13及一自所述底壁11垂直延伸形成之之側壁 15。所述底壁11用以裝設一電路板40。所述底壁11凸設 一鎖固部111，所述鎖固部111設有一具有螺紋之鎖固孔 112。所述後壁13設有一安裝口 131，所述後壁13於所述 安裝口 131兩侧分別設有一鎖固孔133及一卡槽135。所 述電路板40包括一插槽41及一與所述鎖固孔11 2對應之通 孔42。 所述擴充模組20包括一安裝架21及多個裝設於所述安裝 架21中之擴充卡22。所述安裝架21包括一後板211及一 側板213。所述侧板21 3上裝設有一用於連接所述擴充卡 之轉接卡23，所述轉接卡23包括一對應所述電路板40之 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共17頁 0992038338-0 201204220 插槽41之插接端231。所述後板211之一侧對應所述機私 之後壁13之鎖固孔133開設一安裝孔2iu，所述後板 211之另一側對應所述卡槽丨35凸設一凸體2112。所述侧 板213包括一安裝部2131，所述安裝部2131設有多個安 装孔2132 ’所述安裝部21 31包括一折片2133，所述折片 2133設有一通孔2134。201204220 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Leadership of Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to an expansion card combination, and more particularly to an expansion card combination for conveniently fixing an expansion card. [Prior Art] [0002] With the computer information industry With the rapid development and the expansion of its application range, people's requirements for computer functions are constantly increasing. Computers usually need to add a variety of functional hardware, such as 'expansion cards. In general, computer systems usually have expansion cards with different functions, such as graphics acceleration display cards, video cards, network cards, and sound cards. In the conventional technique, the expansion card is usually firstly locked to a metal fixing piece, and then the fixing piece is locked to one side of the expansion card slot of the rear plate by the screw: Expansion card. However, when this type of fixing is used in an industrial computer or a server, a large number of hard disks are installed in an industrial computer or a server, and thus it is necessary to install a plurality of expansion cards. At this time, if the screw is still fixed, it is not only cumbersome and time-consuming to operate, but also requires a tool such as a screwdriver to be locked by a screw, and the space is narrow due to the installation of a large number of components in the electric Q brain or the server casing, and the screwdriver cannot be used. ; and other tools to complete the screw lock. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an expansion card combination that facilitates loading and unloading an expansion card. [0004] An expansion card assembly includes a casing and an expansion module mounted in the casing, the expansion card assembly further includes a fixing member, and the fixing member includes a fixing body a positioning member on the module, a movable member mounted in the positioning member, and a set of elastic members 099121779 provided on the movable member. Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 17 〇992〇38338-〇201204220 The positioning member is provided with a first limiting portion, the movable member includes a pressing portion and a locking end, and the casing is provided with a locking hole locked with the locking end, the elastic The elastic member is elastically compressed between the first limiting portion and the pressing portion, wherein the elastic member is elastically restored when the locking end is unlocked with the locking hole, and the locking end is removed from the locking Solid hole. [0007] [0007] [0008] 099121779 Compared with the prior art, the fixing member of the present invention comprises a positioning member, an elastic member and a movable member, and the movable member passes through the positioning member and the machine The shells are locked together, and when disassembled, the elastic members are elastically restored to reset the movable members. The expansion card can be installed without using too many screws, and it is also convenient to save time when removing the expansion card. [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a preferred embodiment of the expansion card assembly of the present invention includes a casing 10, an expansion module 20 and a fixing member 30. The casing 10 includes a bottom wall 11 extending perpendicularly from the bottom wall 11 to form a rear wall 13 and a side wall 15 extending perpendicularly from the bottom wall 11. The bottom wall 11 is used to mount a circuit board 40. A locking portion 111 is defined in the bottom wall 11. The locking portion 111 is provided with a threaded locking hole 112. The rear wall 13 is provided with a mounting opening 131. The rear wall 13 defines a locking hole 133 and a latching slot 135 on opposite sides of the mounting opening 131. The circuit board 40 includes a slot 41 and a through hole 42 corresponding to the locking hole 11 2 . The expansion module 20 includes a mounting bracket 21 and a plurality of expansion cards 22 mounted in the mounting bracket 21. The mounting bracket 21 includes a rear plate 211 and a side plate 213. The side plate 21 3 is provided with a riser card 23 for connecting the expansion card, and the riser card 23 includes a form number corresponding to the circuit board 40 A0101 page 6 / 17 pages 0992038338- 0 201204220 Plug-in terminal 231 of slot 41. One side of the rear plate 211 defines a mounting hole 2iu corresponding to the locking hole 133 of the rear wall 13. The other side of the rear plate 211 protrudes from the card slot 35 with a protrusion 2112. The side plate 213 includes a mounting portion 2131. The mounting portion 2131 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 2132. The mounting portion 21 31 includes a flap 2133, and the flap 2133 is provided with a through hole 2134.
[0009] 所述固定件30包括一定位件31、一彈性件32及一活動件 33。所述定位件31設有一通孔311，所述定位件31之内 側凸設一第一限位部312及一第二限位部313。所述定位 件31包括多個安裝凸體314 »於本實施例令，所述彈性件 32為一彈簧。所述活動件33包括一操作部331、一具有螺 紋之鎖固端332及一抵壓部333，所述抵壓部333處於所 述操作部331及所述鎖固端332之間。 [0010] 請參閱圖1至圖5，組裝所述固定件30於和述安裝架21上 時，將所述彈性件32套設於所述活動件33上，並將所述 活動件33放置於所述定位件31中，使所述彈性件32處於 所述活動件3 3之抵壓部3 3 3及所述定位件31之第一限位部 312之間。所述抵壓部333抵觸所述定位件31之第二限位 部313。 [0011] 組裝所述擴充卡組合時，將所述擴充卡22裝入所述安裝 架21上，以一垂直於所述底壁11之方向將所述擴充模組 20放置於機殼10内之後壁13之安裝口 131處，並使所述 安裝架21之凸禮2112卡入後壁13之卡槽135内。對齊所 述後壁13上之鎖固孔133與所述後板2Π之安裝孔2111， 一鎖固件50沿一垂直所述後壁13之方向鎖入所述鎖固孔 099121779 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共17頁 0992038338-0 201204220 [0012] [0013] [0014] [0015] 133與所述安震孔2111中，從而將後壁以 後板m固定於__起。將所述活動件33之仙心如之 述電路板40之通孔42及所述底壁丨丨之鎖固孔1 2與所 將所述活動件33沿—垂直所述底壁u之方向對齊’ 壁1卜當所述活動件33之鎖固端332接觸所述底^斤述底 鎖固孔112時’轉動所述活動件33之操作部:11之 口端332㈣鎖入所述鎖固孔112，從而將所述 與所述底壁11固定於一起。 、木 =卸時’將所述鎖时5G從職顧孔133旋出而使所述 安装架21與所述後壁！ 3分離，將所述活動件33之鎖固端 332從所述鎖固孔112旋出而使所述安裝架2ι與所述底壁 11分離，此時所述固定件30之彈性件32彈性恢復而使所 述活動件33之抵壓部333抵觸所述第二限位部313。向上 移動所述擴充模組20，既可拆卸所述擴充模組2〇。 “上所述’本創作確已符令鼙明專利要求，爱依法提出 專利申請。惟，以上所述考银為本發明之較佳實施方式 ’舉凡熟悉本發明技藝之人丄 &^ 入士，教依本發明之精神所作 之等效修飾或變化，皆靡、、遂— 〜嘀蛊於以下之申請專利範圍内 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明擴充卡組合輕 双佳實施方式之立體分解圖，所 述擴充卡組合包括一定位件。 圖2係圖1中固 定件之立發分解圖 [0016] 圖3係圖1組裝過程中之立發圖 099121779The fixing member 30 includes a positioning member 31, an elastic member 32 and a movable member 33. The positioning member 31 is provided with a through hole 311, and a first limiting portion 312 and a second limiting portion 313 are protruded from the inner side of the positioning member 31. The positioning member 31 includes a plurality of mounting protrusions 314. In the embodiment, the elastic member 32 is a spring. The movable member 33 includes an operating portion 331, a locking end 332 having a thread and a pressing portion 333. The pressing portion 333 is between the operating portion 331 and the locking end 332. [0010] Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, when the fixing member 30 is assembled on the mounting bracket 21, the elastic member 32 is sleeved on the movable member 33, and the movable member 33 is placed. In the positioning member 31, the elastic member 32 is disposed between the pressing portion 333 of the movable member 33 and the first limiting portion 312 of the positioning member 31. The pressing portion 333 is in contact with the second limiting portion 313 of the positioning member 31. [0011] When the expansion card combination is assembled, the expansion card 22 is loaded into the mounting frame 21, and the expansion module 20 is placed in the casing 10 in a direction perpendicular to the bottom wall 11. At the mounting opening 131 of the wall 13, the sash 2112 of the mounting bracket 21 is snapped into the slot 135 of the rear wall 13. Aligning the locking hole 133 of the rear wall 13 with the mounting hole 2111 of the rear plate 2, a locking member 50 is locked into the locking hole 099121779 in a direction perpendicular to the rear wall 13 Form No. A0101 No. 7 Page / A total of 17 pages 0992038338-0 201204220 [0012] [0015] 133 and the shock hole 2111, thereby fixing the rear wall rear plate m. The center of the movable member 33 is as shown in the direction of the through hole 42 of the circuit board 40 and the locking hole 1 2 of the bottom wall and the moving member 33 along the vertical wall u Aligning the wall 1 when the locking end 332 of the movable member 33 contacts the bottom locking hole 112, 'turns the operation portion of the movable member 33: the mouth end 332 (4) of the lock locks the lock The hole 112 is fixed to fix the bottom wall 11 together. , wood = unloading', the 5G slave hole 133 is unscrewed to make the mounting bracket 21 and the rear wall! 3, the locking end 332 of the movable member 33 is unscrewed from the locking hole 112 to separate the mounting bracket 2 from the bottom wall 11, and the elastic member 32 of the fixing member 30 is elastic at this time. The pressing portion 333 of the movable member 33 is returned to the second limiting portion 313. Moving the expansion module 20 upwards can disassemble the expansion module 2〇. "The above description" has indeed claimed the patent claim, and loves to file a patent application according to law. However, the above-mentioned test silver is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those who are familiar with the art of the present invention 丄& The equivalent modifications or variations made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention are as follows: 简单 遂 遂 嘀蛊 嘀蛊 嘀蛊 以下 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图3D exploded view of the mode, the expansion card combination includes a positioning member. Fig. 2 is a vertical exploded view of the fixing member in Fig. 1 [0016] Fig. 3 is a vertical drawing in the assembly process of Fig. 1 099121779
表單編號A010I 第8頁/共17頁 0992038338-0 201204220 [0017] 圖4係圖3沿IV-IV線之剖面圖。 [0018] 圖5係圖1組裝後之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0019] 機殼：10 [0020] 底壁：11 [0021] 鎖固部：111 [0022] 鎖固孔：11 2 〇 [0023] 後壁：13 [0024] 安裝口 ： 131 [0025] 鎖固孔：133 [0026] 卡槽：135 [0027] 側壁：15 [0028] 擴充模組：20 Ο [0029] 安裝架：21 [0030] 後板· 211 [0031] 安裝孔：2111 [0032] 侧板：213 [0033] 安裝部：2131 [0034] 安裝孔：2132 [0035] 折片：2133 099121779 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共17頁 0992038338-0 201204220 [0036] 通孔：2134 [0037] 擴充卡：22 [0038] 轉接卡：23 [0039] 插接端：2 31 [0040] 固定件：30 [0041] 定位件：31 [0042] 通孔：311 [0043] 第一限位部： 312 [0044] 第二限位部： 313 [0045] 安裝凸體：314 [0046] 彈性件：32 [0047] 活動件：33 [0048] 操作部：331 [0049] 鎖固端：3 3 2 [0050] 抵壓部：333 [0051] 電路板：40 [0052] 插槽：41 [0053] 通孔：42 [0054] 鎖固件：50 099121779 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共17頁 0992038338-0Form No. A010I Page 8 of 17 0992038338-0 201204220 [0017] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. [0018] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 assembled. [Main component symbol description] [0019] Case: 10 [0020] Bottom wall: 11 [0021] Locking part: 111 [0022] Locking hole: 11 2 〇 [0023] Rear wall: 13 [0024] Mounting port : 131 [0025] Locking hole: 133 [0026] Card slot: 135 [0027] Side wall: 15 [0028] Expansion module: 20 Ο [0029] Mounting bracket: 21 [0030] Rear panel · 211 [0031] Installation Hole: 2111 [0032] Side plate: 213 [0033] Mounting portion: 2131 [0034] Mounting hole: 2132 [0035] Folding: 2133 099121779 Form number A0101 Page 9 / Total 17 page 0992038338-0 201204220 [0036] Hole: 2134 [0037] Expansion Card: 22 [0038] Riser: 23 [0039] Plug: 2 31 [0040] Fixing: 30 [0041] Positioning: 31 [0042] Through Hole: 311 [0043 ] First limit: 312 [0044] Second limit: 313 [0045] Mounting projection: 314 [0046] Elastic: 32 [0047] Moving part: 33 [0048] Operating part: 331 [0049] Locking end: 3 3 2 [0050] Pressing section: 333 [0051] Board: 40 [0052] Slot: 41 [0053] Through hole: 42 [0054] Locking: 50 099121779 Form number A0101 Page 10 / Total 17 pages 0992038338-0