TW201203582A - Concentrator solar module - Google Patents

Concentrator solar module Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201203582A
TW201203582A TW099122704A TW99122704A TW201203582A TW 201203582 A TW201203582 A TW 201203582A TW 099122704 A TW099122704 A TW 099122704A TW 99122704 A TW99122704 A TW 99122704A TW 201203582 A TW201203582 A TW 201203582A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
solar
solar module
mirror
socket
concentrating
Prior art date
Application number
TW099122704A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chia-Yu Lee
Original Assignee
Lee Hsiang Yu
Chia-Yu Lee
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lee Hsiang Yu, Chia-Yu Lee filed Critical Lee Hsiang Yu
Priority to TW099122704A priority Critical patent/TW201203582A/en
Publication of TW201203582A publication Critical patent/TW201203582A/en

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a concentrator solar module. The concentrator solar module includes a solar module, a supporting base, and a Fresnel lens. A circuit board of the solar module has at least one solar cell. The supporting base is arranged above the solar module and at least one accommodation part is formed inside the supporting base for accommodating the solar cell. A reflector is formed on a surface of the accommodation part surrounding the solar cell. The Fresnel lens is arranged above the supporting base opposite to the solar cell. When sunlight is received by the Fresnel lens, the Fresnel lens refractes the light to the reflector of the supporting base, such that the refracted light is collected and reflected to the solar cell by the reflector. Therefore, the present invention is capable of improving light collecting efficiency of the solar cell and photo electron conversion efficiency.

Description

201203582 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供一種聚光型太陽能模組,尤指太陽光入射 光線經過菲涅爾曲面鏡進行收光,可將入射光線折射至承座 之反射鏡’再由反射鏡全部反射聚集至承座中央處之太陽能 晶片而提昇取光率,並具有良好的光電轉換效率者。 【先前技術】 φ 按,綠色居住生活環境的營造是為各國所提倡的目標, 而在高度文明的世界中,由於人類活動影響,如藉由燃燒石 油產生動力的各種交通工具中皆會排放二氧化碳,使得空氣 中二氧化销含量不峨冑,並糾溫室絲日趨於嚴重, 以及全球氣候暖化、異常的現象,因此,現今各國不斷地積 極開發可替代石油的替代性能源。 再者’-般替代性能駐要可分為生魏源、風力發電 • 或太陽能發電,其中又以太陽能發電最受到矚目,由於太陽 能本身不會產生有公害、能源耗盡之問題且取得容易,因此 太陽能相關產業也逐漸蓬勃發展’而較常翻之太陽能模組 係為-種光轉換元件,當太陽絲射至太陽能模組的"半導 體中’造成能階_移,並激發電子、物於價電子帶與導 電電子帶之間產生自域體遷移勒,從耐現將光能轉換 成電能之目的,然,若欲提昇太陽能模_光電轉換效率, 則需提高遷移電子、賴的數量,同時必須增加太陽光照射 201203582 至太陽能模組中的能量、提高取光率,以及降低太陽光反射 或發散之情況發生。 惟上述之太陽能模組為了減少太陽光反射而降低可激發 電子、電洞的數量,目前的做法大多直接在製程上作改善, 即可在太陽祕組之晶壯之抗反射縣面_出角錐面來 降低太陽光的反射,此種方式製程上的技術較為困難,整體 所需花費成本也將大幅提高,無法符合鑛效益上之考量, 造成太陽能模組應用上受到相當大的限制。 除此之外,當太陽能模組欲產生一定電量時,便需要計 算出所需的晶片數量與單位面積大小,以及晶片單位面積中 所受太陽光騎的日照缝,由於各聽的日照強度會因所 在位置而有所不同,其太陽光照射角度亦會隨著時間改變, 因此太陽賴組為了提高取絲,通_狀面積的太陽能 晶片,並配合追日系統隨著太陽光照射角度呈一同步旋動或 相對位移’使其太陽能晶片可自動調整面對於太陽光的照射 角度吸收能量,此财式軸可改善太陽能⑼的取光率與 .日照強度’不過追日系統需要先利用到主機内建之全球衛星 定位系統(GP S)定義出相對於太陽所在位置,才可藉由 驅動單元(如馬__輪與鏈條等)依目触置帶動太陽 能模組呈i倾域姆位移,整體構造複雜且構件多, 同時也提高了太陽能模組建構之成本,進而影響使用者使用 意願而無法予以普及化。 201203582 是以’若能設計出-種可增加晶片所受到太陽光照射的 日知強度與取光率之太陽能顯,藉崎低整體建構成本、 更具產品競爭力者’即為從事於此行業者所亟欲研究改善之 方向所在。 【發明内容】 故,發明人有鑑於上述制太陽能模組之不足與缺失, 乃搜集相關資料經由多方評估及考量,方以從事此行業之多 • 年姆透過不_試作、修改,始設計&此種聚光型太陽能 模組的發明專利誕生者。 本發明之第一目的乃在於太陽光照射角度改變時,使其 入射的光線可經過菲__鏡進行導光、收光作用,再將 不同角度或非垂直的部份人射光線折射至承座之反射鏡上, 便可藉由反職騎射的光線全部反射料至承座中央處聚 光區域之太陽能晶壯’同時增進太陽能晶#所受到的日照 • 強度而提昇取絲’從而實現光能轉換成魏之目的,並達 到良好的光電轉換效率。 本發明之第二目的乃在於太陽能模組之太陽能晶片尺寸 大小為可符合承座之容置部巾央歧光區域大小,故在不需 特別採用大面積太陽能晶片情況之下,亦能得顺高的電能 產出’且因整體的結構簡單,不需配合追日祕來自動調整 太陽能模組面對於太陽光的照射角度,也不會有採用太陽能 曰曰片製程上作改善所衍生之技術困難、成本大幅提高之情況 201203582 發生,藉此可有效降低整體建構成本,進而提昇使用者的使 用意願而應用上予以普及化,更具產品競爭力者。 本發明之第三目的乃在於太陽能模組之電路板可為大面 積的設計,並於電路板上之複數太陽能晶片可為單顆封裝表 面黏著型直接裝設’或是可將其裸晶#直接魏於電路板上 利用直接封裝方式結合成為—體,也可採用覆晶式封裝方式 成型來增加有效的收光面積,而承座位於容置部中央處則形 成有可供太陽能;露出之聚光區域,使複數承座可以陣列 方式、環狀翻或呈蜂t;餘鄰靠置結合於電路板上,並與 承座上方之菲涅爾曲面鏡形成對正的狀態。 本發明之第四目的乃在於菲面鏡底部—體成型之 透光部中央處由内向外為可依序環狀排_成有呈曲面狀、 連續段差狀、鋸餘等形狀,妓所述之曲面狀、連續段差 狀、鑛齒狀的任意組合排列構成之聚光面,便可藉由菲埋爾 曲面鏡不_料統構賴肢來觀錢折射至承 座之反職上,使其錄更棘錢姆能“而提高光電 树明之第五目的乃在於承座與紐㈣面鏡之間^ 方如鋪、撕、纖細)以各賴 恤峨賴之框. 並具軸的結==鏡結合彳__合狀態, 201203582 【實施方式】 為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及其 構造,兹緣圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能 如下,俾利完全瞭解。 b δ月參閱第-、二、三圖所示,係分別為本發明較佳實施 例之立體外觀圖、側視剖面圖及使用狀態圖,由圖中可清楚 看出,本發明為包括有太陽能模組丄、承座2、菲淫爾曲面 φ 鏡3及定位機構4,其中: 該太模組1為具有電路板1 1,並於電路板1 1上 設有一個或一個以上之太陽能晶片i 2。 該承座2為設置於太陽能模組i上,並於承座2内部形 成有可供電路板1 1上—個或—個以上太陽能晶片i 2露出 之容置部21,而容置部21位於太陽能晶片i 2周圍開口 處的表面上利用金屬鍍膜、網版印刷或喷塗加工等方式形成 • 有具光線反射效果且呈内凹狀之反射鏡2 2,且反射鏡2 2 可為銘、銀、鉻或其他可供光線反射之材質所製成,其表面 亦可為曲面狀、格狀或多面狀型式。 該菲'/圼爾曲面鏡3為設置於承座2上方並對正太陽能模 組1一個或一個以上之太陽能晶片12位置,且菲涅爾曲面 鏡3可為符合光學設計而呈預定形狀之聚光型曲面鏡。 再者,上述之菲淫爾曲面鏡3底部一體成型有呈内凹狀 之透光部31,並於透光部31底面中央處由内向外為可依 201203582 序環狀排列形成有呈曲面狀、連續段差狀、鋸齒狀等形狀, 或是所述之曲面狀、連續段差狀、鋸齒狀的任意組合排列構 成之聚光面311,使太陽光不同照射角度的光線經過菲涅 爾曲面鏡3後折射至承座2之反射鏡2 2上,便可藉由反射 鏡2 2將折射的光線全部反射聚集至太陽能模組1之太陽能 晶片12,同時增進太陽能晶片12所受到的日照強度而提 昇取光率’更能提高太陽能晶片12的光電轉換效率,惟此 部份有關菲涅爾曲面鏡(Fresne1)3如何藉由不同 形狀組合排列設計之導光結構改變折射角度,並增進光線折 射至反射鏡2 2上之方式係為現有技術範疇,且該細部構成 並非本案發明要點,茲不再贅述。 該定位機構4為結合於承座2與菲關曲面鏡3之間, 並具有-框體41,而框體41中空内部形成有可收容承座 2之容置空間4 0,且位於容置空間4()上方設有可供菲淫 爾曲面鏡3結合之面板42,並於面板42表面上開設有可 與容置空間4 0相連通使光線通過之透孔4 2丄。 疋以承座2與相爾曲面鏡3之間為透過定位機構4 結合成為H在本較錄施雜承座2收容於框體 :置空間4㈣,她體4 1上挪4 2利用膠合的 面鏡3結合僅為-種較佳之實施狀態,並非 之特徵所在’亦可_卡扣嵌合、央持定位 種貫知方式結合成為一體,其僅只需提供菲 201203582 涅爾曲面鏡3結合於面板4 2上而呈現緊密接合狀態,並具 有良好結構穩定性即可。 當本發明於使用時,係可利用太陽光照射至菲涅爾曲面 鏡3外部,使其部份的垂直入射光線可經過菲涅爾曲面鏡3 進行導光、收光的作用,再直接聚集至太陽能模組丄之太陽 能晶片12上,便可藉由太陽能晶片i 2將光能轉換成電能 後,再輸出至電路板11上所連結之充電電池組進行充電, 馨或是可直接傳輸至外部電源供應模組提供電子裝置(圖中未 示出)所需之電力,從而實現光能轉換成電能之目的。 另於太IV光照射角度改變時,使其入射的光線即可經過 菲涅爾曲面鏡3進行導光、收光作用,再將不同角度或非垂 直的部份入射光線折射至承座2之反射鏡2 2上,便可藉由 反射鏡2 2將折射的光線全部反射聚集至太陽能模組1之太 陽能晶片12,使光線聚集至太陽能晶片12上,此種利用 # 反射鏡2 2對不同角度或非垂直之入射光線進行反射動作的 方式,可改善太陽能晶片12所受到的日照強度與取光率, 並達到良好的光電轉換效率,且該太陽能晶片丄2尺寸大小 為可符合承座2之容置部21中央處聚光區域21〇大小, 故在不需特別採用大面積的太陽能晶片12情況之下,亦能 得到較高電能產出,且因承座2整體的結構簡單,也可不需 配合追日系統來自動調整太陽能模組1面對於太陽光的照射 角度,則可有效降低整體建構成本,更具產品競爭力。 201203582 請同時參閱第二、四、五圖所示,係分別為本發明較佳 實施例之側視剖面圖、另一較佳實施例之使用狀態圖及再一 較佳實施例之立體外觀圖,由圖中可清楚看出,其中,太陽 能模組1所具之電路板11可為大面積設計’並於電路板1 1上设有複數太陽能晶片12,且該太陽能晶片12亦可為 單顆封裝表面黏著型(SMT)太陽能晶片直接裝設於電路 板11上,或是可將其裸晶片直接黏著、封裝於電路板11 上利用直接封裝方式(ch i ρ 〇 n Board,C〇 B)結合成為一體,也可採用覆晶式(F i i p_ch 土 p )封裝方式成型來增加有效的收光面積。 而太陽能模組1之電路板11位於一個或一個以上太陽 能晶片12周圍可利用包覆射出方式一體成型有一個或一個 以上之承座2,使太陽能晶片12露出容置部21中央處所 形成的聚光區域21Q,或是可將其承座2直接黏著、定位 於電路板11上後,再於容置部2丨位於太陽能晶片丄2周 圍開口處的表面上卿成有具光線反射效果之反射鏡22, 且該承座2亦可為圓形、矩形、正六邊形❹邊形等形狀設 計’而在本較佳實射複數承座2為鱗财式定位於電路 板1 1上僅為-種較佳實施狀態,並非本發魅要訴求之特 徵所在,亦可制雜制或呈蜂寓狀相㈣排靠置實施方 式結合於電路板丨1±成為—體m提供太陽能晶片 12露出容置部2 i中央處,並與承座2上方之菲埋爾曲面 10 201203582 鏡3形成對正狀態即可。 此外,以上所述僅為本發明較佳實施例而已,自不能以 此而紐本翻之專種圍,本㈣剌_對#太陽光照射角 度改變時,使其人射的麟可經過菲闕曲面鏡3進行收光 作用’再將不同肖度或非垂直的人射光、_折射至承座2之 反射鏡2 2上’便可藉由反練2 2將折射的光線全部反射 聚集至太陽能模組i之太陽能晶片i 2而提昇取光率,並達 • 到良好的光電轉換效率為主要保護重點,且該承座2與菲淫 爾曲面鏡3之間可透過定位機構4以各種實施方式結合成為 -體’亦可視絲或設計*同改變定錢構4結構設計(如 C體41板件、支撐架等型式),也可不需配合追日系統 自動調整太陽能漁i面對於太陽光的黯纽,藉此降低 整體建構成本,更具產品競爭力者,惟本發明技巧特徵並不 偈限於此舉凡任何熟悉該項技藝者在本發明領域内可輕易 • 思及之變化或修飾,均應被涵蓋在以下本案之申請專利範圍 内,合予陳明。 综上所述,本發明上述之聚光型太陽能模組於使用時, 為確實ι達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為—實用性優異之 發明’為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案’以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若鈞局 審委有任何稽疑’請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合, 實感公便。 11 201203582 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本發明較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係為本發明較佳實施例之側視剖面圖。 第三圖係為本發明較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 第四圖係為本發明另一較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 第五圖係為本發明再一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、太陽能模組 1 1、電路板 1 2、太陽能晶片 2、承座 2 1、容置部 2 2、反射鏡 210、聚光區域201203582 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention provides a concentrating solar module, in particular, a solar light incident light is received by a Fresnel curved mirror, and the incident light is refracted to the bearing seat. The mirror's are all reflected by the mirror to the solar wafer concentrated at the center of the socket to increase the light extraction rate, and have good photoelectric conversion efficiency. [Previous technology] φ According to the creation of a green living environment, it is a goal advocated by all countries. In a highly civilized world, carbon dioxide is emitted in various modes of transportation, such as those that generate electricity through burning oil. Therefore, the content of dioxide in the air is not high, and the greenhouse wire is becoming more and more serious, as well as global warming and abnormal phenomena. Therefore, countries are now actively developing alternative energy sources that can replace petroleum. In addition, 'the general alternative performance station can be divided into raw Weiyuan, wind power generation or solar power generation, among which solar power generation is the most eye-catching, because solar energy itself does not cause pollution and energy exhaustion problems and easy to obtain, therefore The solar-related industries are also booming. The more frequently-turned solar modules are the light-converting components. When the solar filaments are launched into the solar module, the semiconductors cause energy levels and shifts, and stimulate electrons and objects. The self-domain migration between the valence electron band and the conductive electron band produces the purpose of converting the light energy into electrical energy. However, if the solar mode _ photoelectric conversion efficiency is to be improved, the number of electrons to be transferred and the amount of the electrons to be transferred need to be increased. At the same time, it is necessary to increase the amount of sunlight in the solar module 201203582 to increase the light extraction rate and reduce the reflection or divergence of sunlight. However, in order to reduce the reflection of sunlight, the above-mentioned solar modules reduce the number of electrons and holes that can be excited. Most of the current practices are directly improved in the process, and can be used in the anti-reflection county of the sun secret group. In order to reduce the reflection of sunlight, the technology in this process is more difficult, and the overall cost of the process will be greatly increased, which cannot meet the consideration of mine efficiency, resulting in considerable restrictions on the application of solar modules. In addition, when the solar module wants to generate a certain amount of electricity, it is necessary to calculate the required number of wafers and the size of the unit area, as well as the sunshade seam of the sunlight in the unit area of the wafer, due to the intensity of the sunshine of each listener. Because of the location, the angle of the sun's illumination will change with time. Therefore, in order to improve the wire drawing, the sun-ray group will pass through the solar wafer of the _-shaped area, and cooperate with the chasing system to show the angle with the sunlight. Synchronous rotation or relative displacement' enables the solar wafer to automatically adjust the surface to absorb energy for the angle of sunlight. This fiscal axis can improve the light extraction rate and solar intensity of solar energy (9). However, the tracking system needs to be used first. The built-in Global Positioning System (GP S) defines the position of the sun relative to the sun, so that the drive unit (such as the horse __ wheel and chain) can be driven by the solar module to drive the tilting of the solar module. The overall structure is complicated and the number of components is large. At the same time, the cost of constructing the solar module is also increased, which in turn affects the user's willingness to use and cannot be popularized. 201203582 is a solar energy display that can increase the intensity of the sun and the light-receiving rate of the wafer, and it is a product that is more competitive in the market. The industry is eager to study the direction of improvement. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, in view of the deficiencies and shortcomings of the above-mentioned solar modules, the inventors have collected and reviewed relevant materials through various parties to evaluate and consider the number of companies involved in this industry. The birth of the invention patent for such a concentrating solar module. The first object of the present invention is that when the angle of illumination of the sunlight changes, the incident light can be guided and illuminate through the Philippine mirror, and then the light of different angles or non-vertical portions is refracted to the bearing. On the mirror of the seat, the light reflected by the counter-attack can be totally reflected to the solar crystal in the concentrating area at the center of the seat. At the same time, the sunlight and the intensity of the solar crystal are enhanced. Can be converted into Wei's purpose and achieve good photoelectric conversion efficiency. The second object of the present invention is that the size of the solar chip of the solar module can be adapted to the size of the glare region of the receiving portion of the socket, so that it can be obtained without the need for a large-area solar wafer. High electrical energy output' and because of the simple structure of the whole, it is not necessary to cooperate with the chasing of the Japanese secret to automatically adjust the angle of the solar module surface to sunlight, and there is no technology derived from the improvement of the solar wafer process. The difficulty and cost increase will occur in 201203582, which can effectively reduce the overall construction cost, and thus enhance the user's willingness to use and popularize the application, and become more competitive. The third object of the present invention is that the circuit board of the solar module can be designed in a large area, and the plurality of solar chips on the circuit board can be directly mounted on the surface of a single package or can be barely # The direct Wei on the circuit board is combined with the direct package to form a body, or the flip chip package can be used to increase the effective light-receiving area, and the socket is located at the center of the receiving portion to form solar energy; The concentrating area enables the plurality of sockets to be arrayed, ring-turned or bee t; the remaining abutments are coupled to the circuit board and form a aligned state with the Fresnel curved mirror above the socket. The fourth object of the present invention is that the center of the light-transmitting portion of the bottom surface of the phenanthoscope is arranged in a ring-shaped manner from the inside to the outside in a shape of a curved surface, a continuous step, a saw, and the like. The concentrating surface formed by any combination of curved, continuous step and mineral tooth shape can be reflected by the Philippine curved mirror to reflect the money to the counter-reaction of the seat. Recording a more thorny Qianmeng can "improve the fifth purpose of the photoelectric tree Ming is that the seat between the seat and the New Zealand (four) mirror ^ square, paved, torn, slender) to rely on the frame of each reliance. And the axis of the knot == mirror Combined with the state of 彳__, 201203582 [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above object and effect, the technical means and the structure of the present invention are described in detail, and the features and functions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are as follows.俾 完全 完全 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 δ δ δ δ δ δ δ δ δ δ δ δ δ δ δ δ 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体 立体The invention comprises a solar module 丄, a socket 2, a Philippine surface φ mirror 3 and positioning mechanism 4, wherein: the solar module 1 has a circuit board 1 1, and one or more solar chips i 2 are disposed on the circuit board 11. The socket 2 is disposed on the solar module. On the group i, an accommodating portion 21 for exposing one or more solar chips i 2 on the circuit board 1 is formed inside the socket 2, and the accommodating portion 21 is located at the opening around the solar wafer i 2 The surface is formed by metal plating, screen printing or spray coating. • There is a light-reflecting and concave mirror 2 2, and the mirror 2 2 can be inscription, silver, chrome or other light. The surface of the reflection is made of a material having a curved surface, a lattice shape or a multi-faceted shape. The Philippine's curved mirror 3 is disposed above the socket 2 and has one or more positive solar modules 1 The position of the solar wafer 12, and the Fresnel curved mirror 3 can be a concentrating curved mirror having a predetermined shape conforming to the optical design. Furthermore, the bottom of the Philippine curved mirror 3 is integrally formed with a concave transparent light. The portion 31 is at the center of the bottom surface of the light transmitting portion 31 from the inside to the outside. 203582 The annular arrangement is formed by a curved surface, a continuous stepped shape, a zigzag shape, or the like, or a condensed surface 311 of any combination of the curved surface, the continuous step, and the zigzag, so that the sunlight is irradiated differently. After the Fresnel curved mirror 3 is refracted to the mirror 2 2 of the socket 2, the refracted light can be totally reflected and reflected by the mirror 2 2 to the solar wafer 12 of the solar module 1 while being enhanced. The solar radiation intensity of the solar wafer 12 can be improved by the solar radiation intensity of the solar wafer 12, but the part of the Fresnel 1 mirror is designed to be arranged by different shapes. The manner in which the structure changes the angle of refraction and enhances the refraction of light onto the mirror 22 is in the prior art, and the detail is not the gist of the present invention, and will not be described again. The positioning mechanism 4 is coupled between the socket 2 and the Philippine curved mirror 3, and has a frame 41. The hollow interior of the frame 41 is formed with a receiving space 40 for accommodating the socket 2, and is placed therein. A panel 42 is provided above the space 4 () for the combination of the mirror mirrors 3, and a through hole 4 2 可 is formed on the surface of the panel 42 to communicate with the accommodating space 40.结合The joint between the bearing seat 2 and the phase curved mirror 3 is transmitted through the positioning mechanism 4 to be H. The magnetic bearing seat 2 is accommodated in the frame body: the space 4 (four), and the body 4 1 is moved 4 2 by gluing. The combination of the mirror 3 is only a preferred implementation state, and the feature is not integrated with the combination of the snap-fit and the central positioning, which only needs to provide the Philippine 201203582 The panel 42 is placed in a tightly joined state and has good structural stability. When the invention is used, it can be irradiated with sunlight to the outside of the Fresnel curved mirror 3, so that part of the normal incident light can be guided and received by the Fresnel curved mirror 3, and then directly gathered. On the solar chip 12 of the solar module, the solar energy can be converted into electric energy by the solar chip i 2, and then output to the rechargeable battery pack connected to the circuit board 11 for charging, or can be directly transmitted to The external power supply module provides the power required by the electronic device (not shown) to convert the light energy into electrical energy. In addition, when the illumination angle of the IV light is changed, the incident light can be guided and received by the Fresnel curved mirror 3, and the incident light of different angles or non-perpendicular portions is refracted to the socket 2 On the mirror 22, the refracted light can be totally reflected by the mirror 22 to the solar wafer 12 of the solar module 1, so that the light is concentrated on the solar wafer 12. This is different with the # mirror 2 2 The angle or non-perpendicular incident light reflects the sunlight intensity and light extraction rate of the solar wafer 12, and achieves good photoelectric conversion efficiency, and the size of the solar wafer 丄 2 can conform to the bearing 2 The concentrating area 21 is at the center of the accommodating portion 21, so that a high power output can be obtained without using a large-area solar wafer 12, and the overall structure of the socket 2 is simple. It is not necessary to cooperate with the chasing system to automatically adjust the illumination angle of the solar module 1 to the sunlight, which can effectively reduce the overall construction cost and be more competitive. 201203582 Please also refer to the second, fourth and fifth figures, which are respectively a side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a use state diagram of another preferred embodiment, and a perspective view of still another preferred embodiment. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the circuit board 11 of the solar module 1 can be designed in a large area and the plurality of solar chips 12 are disposed on the circuit board 1 1 , and the solar chip 12 can also be a single The package surface mount type (SMT) solar chip is directly mounted on the circuit board 11, or the bare wafer can be directly adhered and packaged on the circuit board 11 by direct packaging (ch i ρ 〇n Board, C〇B In combination, it can also be formed by flip-chip (F ii p_ch soil p) packaging to increase the effective light-receiving area. The circuit board 11 of the solar module 1 is located around one or more solar wafers 12, and one or more sockets 2 are integrally formed by a coating and ejecting method to expose the solar wafer 12 to the center formed by the receiving portion 21. The light region 21Q may directly adhere and position the socket 2 on the circuit board 11, and then reflect on the surface of the receiving portion 2 at the opening around the solar wafer cassette 2 with a light reflection effect. The mirror 22, and the socket 2 can also be in the shape of a circle, a rectangle, a regular hexagonal shape, etc., and in the present preferred embodiment, the plurality of sockets 2 are positioned on the circuit board 1 1 only for the scale. - a preferred implementation state, not the characteristics of the present enchantment, can also be made into a miscellaneous or bee-like phase (four) row abutment embodiment combined with the circuit board 丨 1 ± become the body m to provide solar wafer 12 exposed The center of the accommodating portion 2 i may be aligned with the mirror 3 of the Philippine curved surface 10 201203582 above the socket 2 . In addition, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and since this is not possible, the New Zealand has turned over the special type, and the (4) 剌 _ _ # sunlight illuminating angle is changed, so that the human lining can pass through the Philippine阙The curved mirror 3 performs the light-receiving function', and then refracts the light of different degrees or non-perpendiculars, _ refracted onto the mirror 2 2 of the socket 2, and the reflected light can be totally reflected by the back-up 2 2 The solar module i of the solar module i increases the light extraction rate, and achieves a good protection of the photoelectric conversion efficiency, and the position between the holder 2 and the Philippine curved mirror 3 can be transmitted through the positioning mechanism 4 The embodiment combines the body-body's visible silk or design* with the change of the structure of the structure (such as the C body 41 plate, support frame, etc.), and can also automatically adjust the solar fishing surface to the sun without the chasing system. The light of the button, thereby reducing the overall construction cost, more product competitiveness, but the technical characteristics of the invention is not limited to this. Anyone familiar with the art can easily or think about changes or modifications in the field of the invention. , should be covered in the following Within the scope of the patent application, Chen Ming was given. In summary, the above-mentioned concentrating solar module of the present invention achieves its efficacy and purpose when it is used. Therefore, the present invention is an invention that is excellent in practicality, and is an application for conforming to the invention patent. To file an application, I hope that the trial committee will grant the case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If the audit committee has any doubts, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate and feel polite. 11 201203582 [Brief Description of the Drawings] The first drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the invention. The third drawing is a state diagram of the use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a use state diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a perspective view of a further preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1. Solar module 1 1. Circuit board 1 2. Solar wafer 2. Bearing 2 1、Receiving part 2 2. Mirror 210, concentrating area

3、 菲淫爾曲面鏡 3 1、透光部 311、聚光面 4、 定位機構 4 0、容置空間 4 2、面板 41、框體 4 21、透孔 123, Philippine curved mirror 3 1, light transmission part 311, concentrating surface 4, positioning mechanism 4 0, accommodation space 4 2, panel 41, frame 4 21, through hole 12

Claims (1)

201203582 七、申請專利範圍: 1、 一種聚光型太陽能模組,係包括有太陽能模組、承座及菲涅 爾曲面鏡,其中: έ亥太陽能模組所具之電路板上設有一個或—個以上之太陽能 晶片; 5亥承座為设置於太陽能模組上,並於承座内部形成有可供一 個或一個以上太陽能晶片露出之容置部,且容置部位於太陽 馨 能晶片周圍的表面上形成有反射鏡; 該菲、/圼爾曲面鏡為設置於承座上方並對正一個或一個以上太 陽能晶片位置,以供太陽光入射光線經過菲涅爾曲面鏡進行 收光,可將不同角度或非垂直的入射光線折射至反射鏡上, 再由反射鏡反射聚集至一個或一個以上太陽能晶片將光能轉 換成電能。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能模組,其中該太 • 陽能模組之一個或一個以上太陽能晶片可為單顆封裝表面黏 著型直接裝設於電路板上。 3、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能模組,其中該太 陽能模組之一個或一個以上太陽能晶片可為裸晶片直接黏著 、封裝於電路板上利用直接封裝方式結合成為一體,或是採 用覆晶式的封裝方式成型。 4、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能模組,其中該太 陽能模組之電路板位於一個或一個以上太陽能晶片周圍為可 13 201203582 利用包覆射出方式一體成型有一個或一個以上之承座,並於 合置科央處形成有可供太陽能晶片露出之聚光區域,且太 陽此晶片的尺寸大小為可符合聚光區域大小。 5、 如申明專利範圍第w所述之聚賴太陽能模組’其中該承 座之谷置部為可利用金屬鑛膜、網版印刷或噴塗加工等方式 形成有呈内凹狀之反射鏡,且反射鏡可為銘、銀、鉻或其他 可供光線反射之材質製成。 6、 如申料利範圍第lw述之聚光型太陽能·,其中該菲 埋爾曲面鏡底部為-體成型有呈内凹狀之透光部,並於透光· 部底面中央處由内向外依序環狀排列形成有呈曲面狀、連續 k差狀鑛齒狀等开>狀,或是所述之曲面狀、連續段差狀、 鑛齒狀的任意組合排列構成之聚光面。 7、 如申請專利翻料項所述之聚光型太陽能模組,其中該承 座可為Ϊ形、矩形或正六邊料雜設計,使減承座可以 陣列、環狀排列或呈蜂窩狀相鄰靠置方式結合於太陽能模、组 之電路板上成為-體。 · 8如申印專利範圍第1項所述之聚光型太陽能模組 ,其中該承 座與菲淫爾曲面鏡之間為結合有定位機構,而定位機構所具 之框體中空内部為形成有可收容承座之容置空間,且容置空 間上方D又有可供菲>圼爾曲面鏡結合之面板,並於面板表面上 則開設有可與容置郎树通使統通過之透孔。 14201203582 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A concentrating solar module includes a solar module, a socket and a Fresnel curved mirror, wherein: the solar panel of the solar module has one or More than one solar wafer; the 5H seat is disposed on the solar module, and a receiving portion for exposing one or more solar wafers is formed inside the socket, and the receiving portion is located around the sun Xinneng wafer a mirror is formed on the surface; the phenanthrene/German curved mirror is disposed above the socket and positions one or more solar wafers for the sunlight to enter the light to pass through the Fresnel curved mirror, Different angles or non-perpendicular incident rays are refracted onto the mirror, which is then reflected by the mirrors and concentrated to one or more solar wafers to convert the light energy into electrical energy. 2. The concentrating solar module of claim 1, wherein one or more of the solar modules of the solar module can be directly mounted on the circuit board for a single package surface. 3. The concentrating solar module according to claim 1, wherein one or more solar chips of the solar module can be directly bonded to the bare wafer and packaged on the circuit board by using a direct packaging method. Or molded in a flip-chip package. 4. The concentrating solar module according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board of the solar module is located around one or more solar wafers. 13 201203582 integrally formed by a coating injection method. The above-mentioned sockets are formed with a concentrating area for the solar wafer to be exposed at the center of the collocation, and the size of the solar wafer is sized to conform to the concentrating area. 5. The solar photovoltaic module according to claim w, wherein the valley portion of the socket is formed by a metal ore film, screen printing or spray processing, and a concave mirror is formed. The mirror can be made of inscriptions, silver, chrome or other materials that reflect light. 6. For example, the concentrating solar energy described in the lw range, wherein the bottom of the Philippine curved mirror is formed into a concave portion having a concave shape, and is inwardly at the center of the bottom surface of the light transmitting portion The outer ring-shaped array is formed by a curved surface, a continuous k-shaped ore-like shape, or a combination of the curved surface, the continuous step, and the ore-like shape. 7. The concentrating solar module as claimed in the patent application, wherein the socket can be a Ϊ-shaped, rectangular or hexagonal material, so that the reduction socket can be arranged in an array, in a ring shape or in a honeycomb phase. The adjacent abutting mode is combined with the solar module and the circuit board of the group to become a body. The concentrating solar module according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the socket and the Philippine curved mirror are combined with a positioning mechanism, and the hollow body of the frame formed by the positioning mechanism is formed. There is a accommodating space for accommodating the seat, and there is a panel for the Philippine Mirror surface mirror on the upper side of the accommodating space, and a through hole for the passage of the lang tree is provided on the surface of the panel. . 14
TW099122704A 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Concentrator solar module TW201203582A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW099122704A TW201203582A (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Concentrator solar module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW099122704A TW201203582A (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Concentrator solar module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201203582A true TW201203582A (en) 2012-01-16

Family

ID=46756395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW099122704A TW201203582A (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Concentrator solar module

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW201203582A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108923743A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-30 深圳市昂特尔太阳能投资有限公司 Micro high efficiency rate solar modules

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108923743A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-30 深圳市昂特尔太阳能投资有限公司 Micro high efficiency rate solar modules
CN108923743B (en) * 2018-07-26 2024-05-28 深圳市昂特尔太阳能投资有限公司 Miniature high-efficiency solar module

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8776783B2 (en) Solar energy collector and solar energy module having same
JP2006313810A (en) Light condensing solar power generator
JP2005142373A (en) Condensing photovoltaic power generator
US8471142B1 (en) Solar energy systems using external reflectors
JP3133650U (en) Solar energy supply equipment
KR101981447B1 (en) Solar photovoltaic power generator
US20140048117A1 (en) Solar energy systems using external reflectors
CN202259382U (en) Concentrated array condensation solar photovoltaic apparatus
JPH11163382A (en) Photoelectric conversion device
TW200847454A (en) Concentration photovoltaic module
TWI435459B (en) Multi-directional solar energy collector system
TW201203582A (en) Concentrator solar module
CN109087959B (en) Solar cell packaging structure
US20180294370A1 (en) Hybrid solar module
TWM343170U (en) Fresnel lens light gathering structure
TWM356016U (en) A solar reflective and refractive dual light-collecting device
JP6694072B2 (en) Photovoltaic device
TWM464624U (en) Solar energy efficiency increasing module and solar tracking system thereof
CN102263146A (en) Solar battery device
TWM441933U (en) Solar cell module
CN202736955U (en) Light guide component and photovoltaic module group having the same
TWI443848B (en) Fresnel lens reinforced solar panel power generation optical lens manufacturing method
TWM394441U (en) Concentrating solar module
JP7218956B2 (en) Concentrator photovoltaic system
TWI478366B (en) Light concentrator apparatus and solar concentrator device