201201783 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關一用於收集及處置病人之***物的***物 收集器。更特別地是，本發明有關人用***物收集器，其 有簡單之結構、係易於穿著、於排便被確認期間立即啟 動排便狀態、及允許使用存在於該***物中之少量血液施 行-潛a測試，以㈣地診斷病人之疾病種類或程度。 【先前技術】 用於處置尿液及***物之裝置係已知為被設計來主要 藉由失禁患者、且特別是久病的病人所穿著之產品。此等 ***物處置裝置被黏著至穿著者之肛門部位或生殖器，以 裝盛***物、尿液及其他身體的流出物。此一大致上迄今 為止已知之裝置係呈一相當長及狹窄之管子的形式，且在 其端部設有一孔口及一皮膚黏著部份（其可為一黏著劑）。 由於該典型之修長形狀及尺寸，這些裝置可環繞穿著 者之大腿骨部位輕易地扭轉’如此於該等裝置本身中造成 結點及紐結。這減少該裝置之儲存容量，並可於使用期間 導致該裝置由該穿著者之無意中分離，而對於該穿著者及 看護者兩者導致不想要及令人煩惱的結果。 考慮此一問題’數個方法已開發。譬如，在此已知與 用後即丟式尿布有關之技術，該等用後即丟式尿布設有用 於收集***物之口袋，且特別地是，與該***物收集器有 關而已被 The Procter & Gamble Company”所提出之專利 申請案被揭示在該韓國專利特許公開公報中。 6 201201783201201783 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a waste collector for collecting and disposing excrement of a patient. More particularly, the present invention relates to a human waste collector which has a simple structure, is easy to wear, activates a defecation state immediately during the confirmation of defecation, and allows the use of a small amount of blood present in the excrement to perform a latent exercise. a test to diagnose the type or extent of the disease in (4). [Prior Art] A device for treating urine and excretion is known as a product designed to be worn mainly by an incontinent patient, and particularly a patient who is chronically ill. These waste disposal devices are adhered to the wearer's anus or genitals to contain exudates, urine, and other body exudates. This device, which has heretofore been known, is in the form of a relatively long and narrow tube with an aperture and a skin-adhering portion (which may be an adhesive) at its ends. Due to the typical slender shape and size, these devices can be easily twisted around the wearer's thigh bones - thus creating knots and kinks in the devices themselves. This reduces the storage capacity of the device and can cause the device to be inadvertently separated by the wearer during use, resulting in unwanted and annoying results for both the wearer and the caregiver. Considering this problem, several methods have been developed. For example, techniques relating to disposable diapers are known herein, and such disposable diapers are provided with pockets for collecting excrement and, in particular, associated with the excrement collector, have been used by The Procter. The patent application filed by & Gamble Company is disclosed in the Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication. 6 201201783
The I>rocter & GambIe c〇mpany，，之所有該等***物 收集器一般隨同尿布被穿著。對於這些，揭示在該專利特 =公開公報中之韓國專利特許公開案第湖am號、標 題為“具有改良之黏著凸緣黏著手段的***物收集器”Τ 有關-用完即丟的人類㈣物管理裝置⑷，如在圖！中所 顯示，包括一袋子！，該袋h具有一内部表心、一外部 表面ib及-周邊le，該袋子1包括—孔口 2及—環繞著該 孔口 2之凸緣3’該凸緣3包括一面朝穿著者之表面4及一 面朝衣服之表面5’其中該面朝穿著者之表面4包括—用於 I:著至該穿著者之肛門周圍部位的黏著劑6，其特徵為該黏 者劑6 A體上係一包括聚合物的水不彳溶之感壓性黏著 劑，該聚合物形成三維之基質，且包括少於百分之ι〇的親 水膠體，其中該凸緣3之面朝穿著者的表面4包括至少一 無黏著部份7及突出部份8 & 8，，其被設計來裝入該穿著 者之肛門周圍或尾骨部位，其中該袋+ i之周邊被密封， 以形成一穿著者接觸部份4，及一衣服接觸部份5,，且係如 此與用後即丟式尿布B結合地使用於，如在圖2中所顯示。 然而，韓國專利特許公開案第2001-53191號、標題為 具有改良之黏著凸緣黏著機構的***物收集器”係不利 的，其中既然該收集器僅只用於收集***物，看護者不能 迅速地確認排便。 據此，此一裝置係不利的，其中該看護者不能迅速地 處置該***物收集器，而***物被收集在該***物收集器 中。該等病人被強迫穿著染污的***物收集器且該*** 201201783 物收集益中之排洩物可被無意中與該***物收集器分離， 如此不利地對穿著者及看護者造成不希望得到的結果。 於解決傳統***物收集器之前面論及問題的一意圖 中，藉由本發明之申請人所開發的“人用***物收集器” 係在韓國專利申請案第10-2009-0124826號之下提出。 如在圖3中所顯示，韓國專利申請案第 10·2009·0124826號之“人用***物收集器”包括：一固定 板件，其具有一打開的中心，被配置環繞著病人之肛門； 一***物收集袋子20,其具有固定在該固定板件1〇的一側 面上之端部，以承接***物；及一黏著部份30，其配置在 該固定板件10的一侧面或另一側面，其中該固定板件具有 複數通孔10a與一切割部份10b，該切割部份1〇b係由該周 邊切割朝向該中心，以環繞著兩臀部之間所提供的内凹肛 門部位將該***物收集器附著至該皮膚。 具有該前面論及之組構的韓國專利申請案第 10-2009-0124826號之人用***物收集器係以一方式被使 用，該黏著部份30係藉由該組構被二等分地折疊，使得該 黏著部份30面朝往外，該被折疊之黏著部份3〇，係放置在 該兩臀部P及P，之間，且該黏著部份3〇係如此環繞著該肛 門黏著至該皮膚。 然而，於此一人用***物收集器中，於該收集器被放 在該肛門上之普通狀態中，該***物收集袋子2〇係經過該 固定板件10之中心孔口被推向該肛門，且如此將與該肛門 接觸，不利地造成難以排便。 8 201201783 亦即，該肛門在解剖學上於該直腸之外側部位中形成 孔口，且包括一内部肛門括約肌及一外部肛門括約肌， 該等肛Η括約肌之表面係以黏膜覆蓋。既^這些括 於接觸係非常地敏感，當該收集袋子2G㈣該肛門接觸 時“括約肌立即收縮，且排便係如此不可能的。據此， 收集袋子20與該肛門之接觸造成排便困難。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明已由於與先前藉由本發明之申請人所提 出的專利申請案有關之上面問題被製成，且本發明之一目 的:系提供人用***物收集器’其中當該***物收集器被放 在°亥肛門下時’收集袋子將不會與該肛門接觸，以有利於 排便及實現良好的穿著感覺。 、 本發明之-目的係提供人用***物收集器，其係由於 簡單之結構而易於製造，而既然在該等尿布的使用中所涉 及之費用負擔係免費的，且在看護者的雇用中所涉及之成 本係減少’由於使料長時期使用的腰帶而非該等用後即 丟式尿布之可能性，將呈現高經濟效率。 本發明之另-目的係提供人用***物收集器其包括 夕刀子層亦即’一由防水、透明、半透明或不透明的單 分子層所製成的内部屉 芬 ,Λ . W層及一由吸水、多分子層之非編織 織物所製成的外部層，或係在透明的單分子及多分子層之 所有該等案例中設右一读0日从* 有透月的由口，以允許該看護者藉由 肉眼確認該排便狀態，且再者，另設有阿摩尼亞感測器， 以當病人排便時’感測排便及給與_警告，以能夠讓該看 9 201201783 護者立即處置該***物，及藉此防止***物之污染至病 人、衣服、被褥與類似者等，而該污染係藉由***物之延 遲處置及該***物收集器之如此偏移所造成。 本發明之又另一目的係提供人用***物收集器，該人 用***物收集器係在其内部表面的一部份設有一用於潛血 測試之紙張，以用該***物中所包含之少f血液經過*** 物之反應輕易地確認病人之疾病的種類或程度，且另設有 一癌症指示劑感測器，以感測癌症指示劑及診斷諸如結腸 直腸癌之癌症。 按照本發明之·一態樣，所提供者係人用***物收集 器，包括：一固定板件100,其包括一 c字形左侧板件本體 101及一 C字形右側板件本體1011，其中左側及右側板件本 體101及10Γ之端部係連接至彼此，使得一孔口係形成於 該固定板件100之中心，且該等板件本體被折疊在一起； 一***物收集袋子200,其被形成，使得該***物收集袋子 200之鈿部係固定在該固定板件1 〇〇的一側面，其中於正常 之狀態（未排便）時，該***物收集袋子2〇〇係以輥壓形式插 入該左側板件本體101與該右側板件本體1〇1，之間，而於 排便時，當該等***物係***該***物時，該***物收集 袋子200係如此被推動及由該固定板件1〇〇之通孔出來； 及一黏著部份300，其形成在該固定板件1〇〇之另一側面。 【實施方式】 在下文中，本發明之人用***物收集器將參考所附圖 面被更詳細地被敘述。 201201783 圖5係一透視圖，說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的 人用***物收集器。圖6係一剖視圖，說明根據本發明之 一具體實施例的人用***物收集器。圖7係_透視圖，說 明根據本發明之一具體實施例的人用***物收集器。圖8 係一剖視圖，說明.根據本發明之另一具體實施例的人用排 泄物收集器。9係一視圖，根據本發明之一具體實施例 說明一狀態，其中一超吸附聚合物係形成在内部層之表面 上。圖10A及10B係視圖，說明如何穿著根據本發明之人 用***物收集器。圖Π係一視圖，說明該人用***物收集 器被穿著之狀態。® 12A i 12C係剖視圖，說明根據本發 明之人用***物收集器被使用的狀態。根據本發明之人用 棑泄物收集器包括一固定板件100，其具有一 c字形左側板 件本體101及一 C字形右侧板件本體1〇1，，其中左側及右 侧板件本體101及10Γ之端部係連接至彼此，使得一孔口 係形成於該固定板件1〇〇之中心，且該等板件本體被折疊 在一起；一***物收集袋子200,其被形成，使得該***物 收集袋子200之端部係固定在該固定板件1〇〇的一側面， 其中於正常之狀態（未排便）時，該***物收集袋子2〇〇係以 輥壓形式***該左側板件本體1〇1與該右側板件本體ι〇ι· 之間，而於排便時，當該等***物係***該***物時，該 ***物收集袋子200被推動及由該固定板件丨〇〇之通孔出 來；及一黏著部份300，其形成在該固定板件1〇〇之另一側 面。 該***物收集器另包括一切開薄膜4〇〇 ,其在該固定板All of these excrement collectors of The I>rocter & GambIe c〇mpany, are generally worn with the diaper. For these, the Korean Patent Patent Publication No. Ham No., entitled "Excretion Collector with Improved Adhesive Flange Adhesive Means" is disclosed in the Patent Publication No. 公开 Τ - 用 用 Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Object management device (4), as shown in the figure! Shown in the middle, including a bag! The bag h has an inner centimeter, an outer surface ib and a perimeter le, the bag 1 comprising an aperture 2 and a flange 3 surrounding the aperture 2, the flange 3 comprising a side facing the wearer The surface 4 and the surface 5' facing the garment, wherein the surface 4 facing the wearer comprises - an adhesive 6 for the area around the anus of the wearer, characterized by the adhesive 6 A a pressure sensitive adhesive comprising a polymer which is water-insoluble, the polymer forming a three-dimensional matrix and comprising less than 1% by weight of a hydrophilic colloid, wherein the flange 3 faces the wearer The surface 4 includes at least one non-adhesive portion 7 and a protruding portion 8 & 8, which is designed to fit around the wearer's anus or coccyx portion, wherein the periphery of the bag + i is sealed to form a The wearer contacts the portion 4, and a garment contacting portion 5, and is thus used in combination with the disposable diaper B, as shown in FIG. However, Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-53191, entitled "Excreta Collector with Improved Adhesive Flange Adhesive Mechanism", is disadvantageous in that the caregiver cannot quickly remove the collector since it is only used to collect excrement. According to this, the device is disadvantageous in that the caregiver cannot quickly dispose of the excrement collector, and the excrement is collected in the excrement collector. The patients are forced to wear the contaminated excretion. The material collector and the excretion of the excretion 201201783 can be inadvertently separated from the excrement collector, thus undesirably causing undesirable results for the wearer and the caregiver. In the foregoing discussion of the problem, the "human waste collector" developed by the applicant of the present invention is proposed under Korean Patent Application No. 10-2009-0124826. As shown in FIG. The "human waste collector" of the Korean Patent Application No. 10·2009·0124826 includes: a fixed plate member having an open center and being configured to surround An anus of the patient; a discharge collection bag 20 having an end fixed to one side of the fixed plate member 1 to receive the excrement; and an adhesive portion 30 disposed on the fixed plate member 10 One side or the other side, wherein the fixing plate member has a plurality of through holes 10a and a cutting portion 10b, and the cutting portion 1b is cut from the periphery toward the center to be provided between the two hips The recessed anus is attached to the skin by the recessed anus. The human waste collector of the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2009-0124826, which is incorporated herein by reference, is used in a manner. The adhesive portion 30 is bisected by the configuration such that the adhesive portion 30 faces outward, and the folded adhesive portion 3 is placed between the two hips P and P. And the adhesive portion 3 is adhered to the skin so as to surround the anus. However, in the excrement collector of the person, the excrement is collected in a normal state in which the collector is placed on the anus The bag 2 passes through the center hole of the fixing plate 10 Being pushed to the anus, and thus will be in contact with the anus, disadvantageously causing difficulty in defecation. 8 201201783 That is, the anus is anatomically forming an orifice in the lateral portion of the rectum, and includes an internal anal sphincter and a The external anal sphincter, the surface of the anal sphincter is covered with mucous membranes. These are very sensitive to the contact system. When the collection bag 2G (4) the anus is in contact, the "sphincter immediately contracts, and the defecation is so impossible. Accordingly, the contact of the collection bag 20 with the anus causes difficulty in defecation. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems relating to the patent application previously filed by the applicant of the present invention, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a human waste collector. When the excrement collector is placed under the anus, the collection bag will not come into contact with the anus to facilitate defecation and achieve a good wearing feeling. The object of the present invention is to provide a human waste collector which is easy to manufacture due to a simple structure, since the cost burden involved in the use of such diapers is free and is employed by the caregiver. The cost involved is reduced by the high economic efficiency of the belt that is used for a long period of time rather than the possibility of losing the diaper after use. Another object of the present invention is to provide a human waste collector comprising an outer layer of a kiln, that is, an inner layer made of a waterproof, transparent, translucent or opaque monolayer. An outer layer made of a non-woven fabric of water-absorbing, multi-molecular layer, or in all of these cases of transparent single-molecule and multi-molecular layers, set right on the 0th day from the mouth of the moon Allowing the caregiver to confirm the defecation status by the naked eye, and further, an Armonia sensor is provided to sense the defecation and give a warning when the patient defecates, so that the child can be seen 9 201201783 The excrement is disposed of immediately, and thereby the contamination of the excrement is prevented to the patient, the clothes, the bedding, and the like, and the contamination is caused by the delayed disposal of the excrement and the offset of the excrement collector. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a human waste collector which is provided with a sheet for occult blood test on a part of its inner surface with a waste collector for use in the waste Less f blood is easily confirmed by the reaction of excreta, and a cancer indicator sensor is additionally provided to sense the cancer indicator and diagnose cancer such as colorectal cancer. According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a human waste collector comprising: a fixing plate member 100 comprising a c-shaped left side plate body 101 and a C-shaped right side plate body 1011, wherein The ends of the left and right side panel bodies 101 and 10 are connected to each other such that an aperture is formed in the center of the fixing panel 100, and the panel bodies are folded together; a drain collection bag 200, It is formed such that the crotch portion of the excrement collecting bag 200 is fixed to one side of the fixing plate member 1 , wherein in the normal state (not defecation), the excrement collecting bag 2 is tied with a roller Pressing the left side panel body 101 and the right side panel body body 101, and in the case of defecation, when the excrement is inserted into the excrement, the excrement collection bag 200 is thus pushed and Out of the through hole of the fixing plate member 1; and an adhesive portion 300 formed on the other side of the fixing plate member 1 . [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the person of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings using the excrement collector. 201201783 Figure 5 is a perspective view of a human waste collector in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a human waste collector in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view of a human waste collector in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a human waste collector according to another embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a view illustrating a state in which a superabsorbent polymer is formed on the surface of the inner layer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 10A and 10B are views showing how the human waste collector according to the present invention is worn. The figure is a view showing the state in which the person is wearing the waste collector. ® 12A i 12C is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the human waste collector according to the present invention is used. The human waste collector according to the present invention comprises a fixed plate member 100 having a c-shaped left side plate body 101 and a C-shaped right side plate body 1〇1, wherein the left and right side plate bodies are The ends of 101 and 10 are connected to each other such that an aperture is formed in the center of the fixed plate member 1 and the plate members are folded together; a discharge collection bag 200 is formed, The end of the excrement collection bag 200 is fixed to a side of the fixing plate member 1 , wherein in the normal state (not defecation), the excrement collecting bag 2 is inserted into the roll form. Between the left side plate body 1〇1 and the right side plate body ιιι, during the defecation, when the excrement is inserted into the excrement, the excrement collection bag 200 is pushed and supported by the fixing plate The through hole of the piece is formed; and an adhesive portion 300 is formed on the other side of the fixing plate member 1 . The excrement collector further includes an all-opening film 4〇〇 on the fixing plate
II 201201783 件100之左側板件本體101及右側板件本體1〇1，係藉由一 恆定之距離被折疊在一起，且該***物收集袋子200被折 疊、輥壓及承接在一形成該左侧板件本體丨0丨、該右側板件 本體101，及該切開薄膜400之區域中的條件之下，藉由插 入在左側板件本體101之外部邊緣及該右側板件本體101, 的外部邊緣間之***物收集袋子200的***物所破裂。 較佳地是，該固定板件100採取一由圓片、橢圓形、 多邊形及諸如心形的封閉曲線所選擇之中心打開式形狀， 較佳地係在其左側及及右側端部設有一小圓塊101a，並使 用一透氣的彈性或非彈性之非編織織物、醫療用附著織 物、或纖維肌肉帶子，或係由一具有複數細微通孔101b之 材料所製成。於該固定板件係非透氣材料之案例中，複數 通孔可被形成在該固定板件中。 較佳地是，用於該固定板件100,該左側板件本體101 及右側板件本體101|之連接部份被折疊至將該***物收集 器黏著至環繞著兩臀部間之凹入肛門的皮膚。 此外，如在圖6中所顯示，該固定板件100之中心側 面較佳地係彎曲至-側面，以形成—部份驗，且該 ***物收集袋子200係黏著至該f曲部份1〇〇a之内侧端部 及安裝在該彎曲部份l〇〇a之内侧端部上，以致當該固定板 件100係黏著至環繞著該肛門之皮膚時，該***物收集袋 子不會與該皮膚造成接觸。於此案例中，該***物收 集袋子200可被以賈貝拉（jabara)型式提供。 當該***物收集器未被穿著時，該***物收集袋子· 12 201201783 係僅只在該左側板件本體101及該右侧板件本體ι〇ι，之間 所提供的區域中被折疊及觀壓，而複數格子形折線係形成 遍及該收集袋子200《整個表面，以當該***物收㈣被 穿著時，防止該***物收集袋子2〇〇將與該皮膚造成接觸。 較佳地是，該***物收集袋子2〇〇可為由一可自然分 解或可生物分解之乙烯基、或透明或半透明的單分子層所 構成，該乙烯基在一預定時期之後自然地分解。 此外，如在圖7中所顯示，該***物收集袋子2〇〇包 括一由防水紙所製成之内部層2 W、及一由吸收性非編織織 物所製成之外部層202。較佳地是，該外部層2〇2包括一透 明的窗口 203，以能夠使***物之排便將由該肉眼所確認。 此外，如在圖8中所顯示，該***物收集袋子2〇〇可 包括至少一個於穿著期間配置在下部中而黏著至該内部層 201之超吸收性聚合物（SAp)2〇la、或一塗覆在該内部層2〇1 的表面上之超吸收性聚合物（SAp)塗覆薄膜，以便吸收該排 泄物成分中所包含之濕氣。 再者，一用於潛血測試以測試該***物中所包含之潛 血及檢查病人之疾病的紙張2〇4可被黏著至該***物收集 袋子200之内部層201的内部表面之一部份、或該固定板 件100之内部表面的一部份，一癌症指示劑感測器可被安 裝在該紙張204上，以感測癌症指示劑及藉此診斷諸如結 腸直腸癌之癌症，或一連接至警告裝置之排便感測器2〇5 可被安裝於該***物收集袋子2〇〇之内部表面的一部份 中，以感測排便及如此經由該警告裝置發出一警告聲音。 13II 201201783 The left side panel body 101 and the right side panel body 101 of the piece 100 are folded together by a constant distance, and the waste collection bag 200 is folded, rolled and received to form the left By the side panel body 丨0丨, the right side panel body 101, and the condition in the region of the slit film 400, by being inserted outside the outer edge of the left side panel body 101 and the right side panel body 101 The excrement of the excrement collection bag 200 between the edges is broken. Preferably, the fixing plate member 100 adopts a central open shape selected by a disk, an ellipse, a polygon and a closed curve such as a heart shape, preferably with a small portion at the left side and the right end portion thereof. The block 101a is made of a gas permeable elastic or inelastic non-woven fabric, a medical attachment fabric, or a fiber muscle tape, or is made of a material having a plurality of fine through holes 101b. In the case where the fixed plate member is a non-breathable material, a plurality of through holes may be formed in the fixed plate member. Preferably, for the fixing plate member 100, the connecting portion of the left side plate body 101 and the right side plate body 101| is folded to adhere the waste collector to the concave anus surrounding the two buttocks. Skin. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the center side of the fixing plate member 100 is preferably bent to the side to form a partial inspection, and the waste collection bag 200 is adhered to the f-curved portion 1 The inner end portion of the crucible a is mounted on the inner end portion of the curved portion l〇〇a, so that when the fixing plate member 100 is adhered to the skin surrounding the anus, the excrement collecting bag does not The skin causes contact. In this case, the excrement collection bag 200 can be provided in a jabara type. When the excrement collector is not worn, the excrement collection bag is folded and viewed only in the area provided between the left side panel body 101 and the right side panel body ι〇ι. Pressing, and a plurality of grid-shaped fold lines are formed throughout the entire surface of the collection bag 200 to prevent the waste collection bag 2 from coming into contact with the skin when the waste is received (four). Preferably, the waste collection bag 2 can be composed of a naturally decomposable or biodegradable vinyl, or a transparent or translucent monolayer, which is naturally after a predetermined period of time. break down. Further, as shown in Fig. 7, the waste collection bag 2 includes an inner layer 2 W made of waterproof paper, and an outer layer 202 made of an absorbent non-woven fabric. Preferably, the outer layer 2〇2 includes a transparent window 203 to enable defecation of the excrement to be confirmed by the naked eye. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the waste collection bag 2 can include at least one superabsorbent polymer (SAp) 2〇la, which is disposed in the lower portion during wear to adhere to the inner layer 201, or A superabsorbent polymer (SAp) coated film coated on the surface of the inner layer 2〇1 to absorb moisture contained in the excrement component. Furthermore, a sheet 2〇4 for occult blood test to test the occult blood contained in the excrement and to check the disease of the patient may be adhered to a part of the inner surface of the inner layer 201 of the excrement collection bag 200, Or a portion of the interior surface of the fixed panel 100, a cancer indicator sensor can be mounted on the paper 204 to sense a cancer indicator and thereby diagnose a cancer such as colorectal cancer, or a connection The defecation sensor 2〇5 to the warning device can be mounted in a portion of the inner surface of the excrement collection bag 2 to sense defecation and thus issue a warning sound via the warning device. 13
I 201201783 該排便感測器205包括各種感測器，諸如阿摩尼亞感 測器’以於排便期間感測阿摩尼^ -Μ力感測器，以感 測藉由排便所造成之***物收集袋子2〇〇 @内部壓力中之 變化；-渔氣感測器’以感測藉由排便所造成之***物收 集袋子200的内部座氣中之變化卜光學感測器，_測 光之阻斷，及電極感測器’以感測由於***物之存在的 電阻中之變化。 該黏著部份300可被直接地黏著至環繞著病人之肛門 的皮膚或黏著至該肛門部位打開之腰帶…該黏著部份 3〇〇以外’另-黏著部份則，係形成在該收集袋子扇的固 =板件100之邊緣。該黏著部份3〇〇係直接地黏著至環繞 著該病人之肛門的皮膚，而另一黏著部份3〇〇,係黏著至該 肛門部位打開之腰帶。 當僅只該黏著部份300,係存在而沒有該黏著部份3〇〇 時，該固定板件100黏著至該皮膚之區域較佳地係覆蓋著 該外部層202，以保護該皮膚。 其-人，根據本發明具有該前面論組構的人用***物收 集器之功能將經過與其使用有關之說明被更詳細地敘述。 於根據本發明之人用***物收集器中，如在圖ι〇Α中 所顯示，該固定板# 1〇〇係於一狀態中，其中該左側板件 本體101及該右側板件本體101，係藉由一預定距離被折疊 在一起。較佳地是，該預定距離被決定，同時考慮人類之 解剖學結構，亦即，配置該肛門的兩臀部間之距離。 此外，圖10 Α說明一範例，其中一帶子被用作該黏著 201201783 部份300。此說明圖係僅只為了方便所給與，且各種黏著部 份可被使用。 根據本發明之人用***物收集器係藉由固持圖ι〇Α中 所顯示之人用***物收集器的一小圓塊1 〇丨a、如圖丨〇B中 所顯示地剝離當作該黏著部份3〇〇之帶子的黏性處理紙、 於該兩臀部之間推動該人用***物收集器、及將該黏著部 份3 00黏著至環繞著該肛門之皮膚來穿著。 圖10B說明藉由一腰帶（Q)所穿著在一起之人用***物 收集器及一尿液收集器X。於圖1〇B中，參考數字“〇，，及 “ S”代表該腰帶q之一孔口及一彈性材料。 其結果是，如在圖11中所顯示，該人用***物收集器 被穿上。於此案例中，如在圖10B、u及12A中所顯示， 該黏著部份300係直接地黏著至環繞著該病人之肛門的皮 ，膚P。該腰帶Q係未黏著至本發明之病人用***物收集器， 且該腰帶Q之彈性材料s係形成在該孔口 〇中使得該彈 性材料S蓋住或不會蓋住該固定板件ι〇〇。 於此狀態中，當一病人排便且該***物係如此注射進 入該***物收集袋子2〇〇時，該切開薄膜4〇〇係藉由該排 泄物所破裂，及該***物收集袋子2〇〇被推動遠離該肛門 及通過該切開薄膜_之切開部份。其結果S，該等*** 物被收集在該***物收集袋子2〇〇中。 田該收集袋+ 200係、由一透明材料所製成時，此一排 便狀態可被直接地確認。在另_方面，當該收集袋子糊 係由不透明的材料所製成或具有_多分子層結構時，一看 15 201201783 %可鱼過°亥透明固口 2藉由肉眼輕易地確認***物之 存：。諸如阿摩尼亞感測器、壓力感測器、溼氣感測器、 光學感測器或電極感測器之排便感測g 2G5感測該排便， 且傳送一信號至諸如尿液收集器X之電子設備，如此對該 看護者示警、諸如發出驚報。據此，用於該生病者之看護 者可經過警告輕易地確認該排便。 此外，該排池物中所包含之潛血係經過用於潛血測試 的紙張204之色彩變化來測試，以檢查該等病人之疾病， 而該紙張204係黏著至該内部層2〇1之内部表面。此外， 定至該内部層201之内部表面的癌症指示劑感測器感 測一癌症指示劑，以診斷諸如結腸直腸癌之癌症。 圖12B係-剖視圖，說明根據本發明之一具體實施例 的使用狀態。於此案财，該病人能藉由將該黏著部份娜 黏著至該腰帶Q來穿著該***物收集器，而沒有任何黏著 部份300，如此允許該病人穿著該腰帶Q。 類似於該前面論及之狀態，於此狀態中，當該病人排 便時，該看護者係經過該透明的窗σ 2〇3 _易地察覺此排 便，且該排便感測器205感測該排便及傳送一感測信號至 -電子設備，如此對用於該生病者之看護者示警、諸如發 出驚報。據此，該看護者可料f告㈣地確認該排便。 此外’該***物中所包含之潛企係經過用於潛血測試 的紙張204之色彩變化來測試，以檢查該等病人之疾病， 而該紙張204係黏著至該内部層2〇丨之内部表面。此外， 一安裝於該内部層201中之內邮矣而由沾广 T心内。卩表面中的癌症指示劑感測 16 201201783 器感測一癌症指示劑，以診斷諸如結腸直腸癌之癌症。 圖12C係' 剖視圖，說明根據本發明之另一具體實施 例的使用H於此案例中，該病人能藉由將該黏著部份 300’黏著至環繞著該病人之肛門的皮冑R來穿著該***物 收集器，且同時將該黏著部份3〇〇ι黏著至該腰帶Q3〇〇。類 似於該前面論及之狀態，於此案例中，當該病人排便時， 該看護者可經過該透明的窗σ 2〇3輕易地確認***物之存 在，且該排便感測器205感測該排便及傳送一信號至一電 子設備，#此對該看護者示警、諸如發出驚報。據此，該 看護者可經過該警告輕易地確認該排便。 此外’該***物中所包含之潛血係經過用於潛血測試 的紙張204之色彩變化來測試，以檢查病人之疾病，而該 紙張204係黏著至該内部層2〇1之内部表面。此外，一安 裝於-亥内4層201中之内部表面中的癌症指示劑感測器感 測一癌症指示劑，以診斷諸如結腸直腸癌之癌症。 如由該别文變传明顯者，根據本發明之***物收集器 具有以下優點。既然該收集袋子不會與該肛門造成接觸I 當該***物收集器被放在該肛門上時，該***物收集器有 利於排便。該***物收集器之穿著係舒適的，係由於簡單 之結構而易於製造，而棚妙少 无心在該等尿布的使用中所涉及之 費用負擔係免費的，且 且在用於該生病者之看護者的雇用令 所涉及之成本係減少，Α 由於使用可長時期使用的腰帶而非 該等用後即丟式尿布之可能掩 1肊挫將呈現咼經濟效率。此外， 該***物收集器設有一透 遌明的由口，允許用於該生病者之I 201201783 The defecation sensor 205 includes various sensors, such as an Armonia sensor, to sense the Amoni sensor during defecation to sense excretion caused by defecation The collection bag 2〇〇@change in internal pressure; the fish gas sensor' senses the change in the internal seat of the bag 200 caused by the defecation caused by defecation, optical sensor, _metering Block, and the electrode sensor' to sense changes in resistance due to the presence of excreta. The adhesive portion 300 can be directly adhered to the skin surrounding the patient's anus or to the waistband that is opened to the anus. The adhesive portion 3 is formed in the collection bag. The solid of the fan = the edge of the panel 100. The adhesive portion 3 is directly adhered to the skin surrounding the patient's anus, and the other adhesive portion is 3 〇〇, which is adhered to the waistband of the anus. When only the adhesive portion 300 is present without the adhesive portion 3, the portion of the fixing panel 100 adhered to the skin preferably covers the outer layer 202 to protect the skin. The person, the function of the human waste collector having the above-described prior art structure, will be described in more detail in connection with its use. In the human waste collector according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1A, the fixing plate #1 is tied in a state in which the left side plate body 101 and the right side plate body 101 are , are folded together by a predetermined distance. Preferably, the predetermined distance is determined while taking into account the anatomical structure of the human, i.e., the distance between the two buttocks of the anus. In addition, FIG. 10 illustrates an example in which a tape is used as the portion of the adhesive 201201783. This illustration is for convenience only and various adhesive parts can be used. The human waste collector according to the present invention is obtained by holding a small round piece 1 〇丨a of the human waste collector shown in the figure ι, as shown in FIG. The viscous treatment paper of the adhesive portion of the adhesive portion pushes the human waste collector between the two buttocks, and adheres the adhesive portion 300 to the skin surrounding the anus. Fig. 10B illustrates a human waste collector and a urine collector X worn together by a belt (Q). In Fig. 1B, the reference numerals "〇," and "S" represent an orifice of the waistband q and an elastic material. As a result, as shown in Fig. 11, the person is drained by the waste collector. Put on. In this case, as shown in Figures 10B, u and 12A, the adhesive portion 300 is directly adhered to the skin surrounding the anus of the patient, the skin P. The belt Q is not adhered to the present. The patient's excrement collector is invented, and the elastic material s of the waistband Q is formed in the orifice so that the elastic material S covers or does not cover the fixing plate ι. In this state, When a patient defecates and the excrement is so injected into the excrement collection bag 2, the incision film 4 is broken by the excrement, and the excrement collection bag 2 is pushed away from the The anus and the incision portion through which the film is cut. As a result, the excrement is collected in the excrement collection bag 2〇〇. When the collection bag + 200 series is made of a transparent material, This defecation state can be directly confirmed. In another aspect, when the collection bag When the paste is made of opaque material or has a multi-molecular layer structure, look at 15 201201783% fish can pass through the transparent seal 2 to easily confirm the excrement by the naked eye: such as the sense of ammonia Defecation sensing g 2G5 senses the defecation and transmits a signal to an electronic device such as urine collector X, such as a detector, a pressure sensor, a moisture sensor, an optical sensor, or an electrode sensor Alerting the caregiver, such as an alarm. According to this, the caregiver for the sick person can easily confirm the defecation by warning. In addition, the occult blood contained in the cistern is passed through the paper for occult blood test. A change in color of 204 is tested to examine the disease of the patient, and the sheet 204 is adhered to the inner surface of the inner layer 2 。 1. Further, a cancer indicator sensor positioned to the inner surface of the inner layer 201 Sensing a cancer indicator to diagnose a cancer such as colorectal cancer. Figure 12B is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state of use in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In this case, the patient can use the adhesive portion Adhesive The waistband Q is worn with the waste collector without any adhesive portion 300, thus allowing the patient to wear the waistband Q. Similar to the previously discussed state, in this state, when the patient has a bowel movement, the caregiver The user can easily perceive the defecation through the transparent window σ 2〇3 _, and the defecation sensor 205 senses the defecation and transmits a sensing signal to the electronic device, so that the caregiver for the sick person Indication of the police, such as an alarm. According to this, the caregiver may (b) confirm the defecation. In addition, the potential enterprise included in the excrement is tested by the color change of the paper 204 for the occult blood test to The diseases of the patients are examined, and the paper 204 is adhered to the inner surface of the inner layer 2. Further, a post inside the inner layer 201 is attached to the inside of the inner layer 201. Cancer indicator sensing in the surface of the sputum 16 201201783 A cancer indicator is sensed to diagnose a cancer such as colorectal cancer. Figure 12C is a cross-sectional view showing the use of H in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention in which the patient can wear by adhering the adhesive portion 300' to the skin R surrounding the patient's anus. The excrement collector, and at the same time, adheres the adhesive portion 3〇〇 to the waist belt Q3〇〇. Similar to the state discussed above, in this case, when the patient defecates, the caregiver can easily confirm the presence of excretion through the transparent window σ 2〇3, and the defecation sensor 205 senses The defecation and transmission of a signal to an electronic device, # this alert the caregiver, such as an alarm. Accordingly, the caregiver can easily confirm the bowel movement after the warning. Further, the occult blood contained in the excrement is tested by the color change of the paper 204 for the occult blood test to examine the disease of the patient, and the sheet 204 is adhered to the inner surface of the inner layer 2〇1. Further, a cancer indicator sensor installed in the inner surface of the 4-layer 201 of He-Hai senses a cancer indicator to diagnose a cancer such as colorectal cancer. The excrement collector according to the present invention has the following advantages as apparent from the variation of the text. Since the collection bag does not make contact with the anus I, the excrement collector facilitates defecation when the excrement collector is placed on the anus. The excrement collector is comfortable to wear, and is easy to manufacture due to a simple structure, and the cost of the diaper is not free, and the burden involved in the use of the diapers is free, and is used for the sick person. The cost involved in the caregiver's employment order is reduced, and the use of a belt that can be used for a long period of time rather than the use of the disposable diaper may be economically efficient. In addition, the excrement collector is provided with a transparent mouth opening for use by the sick person
S 17 201201783 看護者藉由肉眼確認***物之存在，且進一步設有一阿摩 尼亞感測器’以感測排便及發出一警報。當病人排便時， 一看護者可立即處置該***物及防止病人、衣服、被褥與 類似者等之污染’該污染係藉由***物之延遲處置及該排 泄物收集盗之如此偏移所造成。此外，該***物收集琴係 在其内部表面的一部份設有一用於潛血測試之紙張，以用 該***物中所包含之少量血液經過***物之反應輕易地確 認病人之疾病的種類或程度。此外，該***物收集器係設 有一癌症指示劑感測器’以感測癌症指示劑及診斷諸如結 腸直腸癌之癌症》 雖然本發明之較佳具體實施例已為說明之目的被揭 示’那些熟諳此技藝者將了解各種修改、追加及替代係可 能的’而未由如在所附申請專利中所揭示之本發明的範圍 及精神脫離。 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明之上面及其他目的、特色與其他優點將由以下 之詳細敘述會同所附圖面被更清楚地了解，其中： 圖1係一透視圖，說明一傳統的***物管理裝置； 圖2係一透視圖，說明一與用後即丟式尿布結合使用 之傳統的排池物管理裝置； 圖3係一透視圖，說明一藉由本發明的申請人所開發 之傳統的人用***物收集器； 圖4係一視圖，說明一用於穿著藉由本發明的申請人 所開發之傳統的人用***物收集器之過程； 18 201201783 說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的 說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的 說明根據本發明之一具體實施例的 圖5係一透視圖 人用***物收集器； 圖6係一剖視圖 人用***物收集器； 圖7係一透視圖 人用***物收集器； 圖8係—視圖，根據本發明之一具體實施例說明_狀 態’其中-超吸附聚合物係形成在内部層之表面上. 圖9:一視圖，說明根據本發明之另一具體實施例的 人用***物收集器； 圖10A及ι0Β係視圖，說明一用於穿著根據本發明之 人用***物收集器的方法； 圖11係一視圖，說明該人用排、、讲私丨> 在 用徘/世物收集器被穿著之狀 態；及 圖12 A至12 C係剖視圖，說明舻姑 凡圃°兄月根據本發明之人用*** 物收集器被使用的狀態。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 袋子 la 内部表面 lb 外部表面 1 c 周邊 2 孔σ 3 凸緣 4 面朝穿著者之表面 19 201201783 4’ 穿著者接觸部份 5 面朝衣服之表面 5' 衣服接觸部份 6 黏著劑 7 無黏著部份 8 突出部份 8' 突出部份 10 固定板件 10a 通孔 10b 切割部份 20 ***物收集袋子 30 黏著部份 30' 被折疊之黏著部份 100 固定板件 100a 彎曲部份 101 C字形左侧板件本體 101a 小圓塊 101b 通孔 10Γ C字形右侧板件本體 200 ***物收集袋子 201 該内部層之内部表面 201a 超吸收性聚合物（SAP) 202 外部層 203 透明的窗口 201201783 204 用於潛血測試之紙張 205 排便感測器 300 黏著部份 300' 黏著部份 400 切開薄膜 A 用完即丟的人類排洩物管理裝置 B 用後即丟式尿布 Ο 孔口 P 臀部 P' 臀部 Q 腰帶 R 皮膚 S 彈性材料 X 尿液收集器 21S 17 201201783 The caregiver visually confirms the presence of excreta and further has an Armenian sensor' to sense defecation and issue an alarm. When the patient defecates, a caregiver can immediately dispose of the excrement and prevent contamination of the patient, clothes, bedding, and the like. The contamination is caused by the delayed disposal of the excrement and the offset of the excrement collection and theft. . In addition, the excrement collecting piano is provided with a piece of paper for occult blood test on a part of its inner surface to easily confirm the type of disease of the patient or the reaction of the small amount of blood contained in the excrement through the excrement or degree. In addition, the fecal collector is provided with a cancer indicator sensor 'to sense cancer indicators and to diagnose cancers such as colorectal cancer. Although preferred embodiments of the invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made without the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a conventional drainage management device for use with a disposable diaper; Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a conventional person developed by the applicant of the present invention FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a process for wearing a conventional human waste collector developed by the applicant of the present invention; 18 201201783 illustrating an embodiment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a human waste collector according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a human waste collector; FIG. 7 is a perspective view. Human Excreta Collector; Figure 8 is a view showing a state in which a superabsorbent polymer is formed on the surface of an internal layer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9: View, a human waste collector according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10A and FIG. 10A are views showing a method for wearing a human waste collector according to the present invention; FIG. 11 is a view. , indicating that the person uses the platoon, and speaks privately > in a state in which the 徘/world collector is worn; and FIG. 12A to 12C are cutaway views, illustrating that the 舻 圃 圃 圃 ° brothers and months according to the present invention The state in which the waste collector is used. [Main component symbol description] 1 bag la internal surface lb outer surface 1 c peripheral 2 hole σ 3 flange 4 facing the wearer's surface 19 201201783 4' wearer contact part 5 face facing the garment 5' clothing contact Part 6 Adhesive 7 Non-adhesive part 8 Projection part 8' Projection part 10 Fixing plate 10a Through hole 10b Cutting part 20 Excrement collecting bag 30 Adhesive part 30' Folded adhesive part 100 Fixing plate 100a Curved portion 101 C-shaped left side plate body 101a Small round piece 101b Through hole 10Γ C-shaped right side plate body 200 Excrement collection bag 201 Internal surface of the inner layer 201a Superabsorbent polymer (SAP) 202 External Layer 203 Transparent Window 201201783 204 Paper for occult blood test 205 Defecation sensor 300 Adhesive part 300' Adhesive part 400 Incision film A Human waste management device B that is used up and lost The disposable diaper Ο hole Mouth P Hip P' Hip Q Belt R Skin S Elastic Material X Urine Collector 21