201143972 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係一種刀具刀刃成型加工方法及其結構，尤 指一種應用於製鞋、箱包、成衣、玩具及紙盒與紙箱等 材料之裁切模具刀結構所屬技術領域者。 【先前技術】 [0002] 按目前習知之裁切模具刀加工方法及結構如第十、 十一圖所示，其刀具（40)係以拉削車刀體（20) 或研磨砂輪體（3 0 )，分別進行刀具（4 0)之拉削 加工咸研磨加工，使分別經過拉削加工或研磨加工後之 刀具（4 0)，分別設有拉削刀面（41)或研磨刀面 (42)，經由該拉削加工後之刀具（40)其拉削刃 面（4 1 )之端部係呈一圓角，而經研磨加工之刀具（ 4 0)其研磨之高溫，使研磨刃面（42)因加工溫度 之變化而產生質變，藉由使用上述拉削加工或研磨加工 後之刀具（4 0)，以該拉削刃面（4 1)或研磨刃面 (4 2)，進行製鞋、箱包、成衣、玩具及紙盒與紙箱 〇 等材料之裁切’但其具有下列問題存在： [0003] 1.刀具刃度差：其單以拉削加工後之刀具之拉削刃面端 部係呈一圓角，雖然該加工速度快，但其刀具刃度不佳 ，影響刀具裁切之穩定性，故其刀具刃度差。 [0004] 2.加工成本高：其單以研磨加工形成之刀具，該整體之 生產速度較慢，且單以研磨加工形成之刀具，其耗費較 多電力能源並提升砂輪磨石之消耗，且生產速度慢，故 其加工成本尚。 099117521 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共22頁 0992031132-0 201143972 【發明内容】 [0005] 〈發明動機〉 [⑽6] 本發明有鑑於習知裁切模具刀加工方法及結構，刀 具刃度差及加工成本高之問題，乃完成本發明之刀具刀 刃成型加工方法及其結構。 [0007] 〈發明目的〉 [0008] 本發明之主要目的，在於提供一種刀具刀刀成型加 工方法及其結構，其係經由（A )基材體選用：即選用 薄片帶狀之金屬基材；（B)拉削加工：將該薄片帶狀 之金屬基材一側，以拉削刀具施以拉削加工，以形成拉 削刃面；（C)研磨加工：以該薄片帶狀之金屬基材所 設拉削刃面相對面，施以研磨加工，以形成研磨刃面； 以及（D )刀具刀刃成型結構：經由上述之拉削及研磨 加工，使刀具本體之拉削刃面與研磨刀面，形成一類V 型之銳角刀刃部，而其刀具刀刃結構係包括：一刀具本 體，該刀具本體設有一刀身部，而刀身部之二側分設有 一長侧緣部，該長侧緣部之一面邊緣設有一拉削刃面部 ，而與該拉削刃面部相鄰面的邊緣設有一研磨刃面部， 藉由該刀具本體之拉削刃面部與研磨刃面部，以進行製 鞋、箱包、成衣、玩具及紙箱與紙盒等材料之裁切，該 拉削刀面部與研磨刃面部之配合，使其物件切割之刃度 提升，且刀具本體二面分別施以拉削及研磨加工，可提 高整體生產速度及加工精度、減少研磨砂輪之磨石損耗 並節省能源，以達刀具刃度高及加工成本低之功效。 【實施方式】 099117521 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共22頁 0992031132-0 201143972 [0009] 為使責審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構，特 徵及其他目的，玆以如后之較佳實施例附以圖式詳細說 明如后，惟本圖例所說明之實施例係供說明之用，並非 為專利申請上之唯—限制者。 [0010] 拉合參閱第—至三圖所示，係本發明刀具刀刃成 型加工方法之流程與複斜面刀拉削及研磨加工示意圖， 其係包括： [_ (A)基材體選用：即選用呈薄片帶狀之金屬基材作為 〇 刀具本體（10)，該刀具本體（1〇)之厚度為〇· 5mm〜4·〇mm; [0012] ( B )拉削加工：將該薄片帶狀（金屬基材刀具本體（ 1 〇 )側邊，以拉削刀具體（2 '〇)施以拉削加工，以 形成拉削刃面（丄2 〇); [](c)研磨加工：再以該薄片帶狀之金屬基材刀具本體 (1 〇)所設拉削刃面（12 0)之柏對面 ，以研磨砂 〇 輪體（3 0)施以研磨加工形成研磨刃Φ ( 1 2 1); 以及 [0014] [0015] )刀八刀刀成型結構：經由上述之拉削及研磨加工 ’使刀具本體（1 0)之拉削刃面（1 2 0)與研磨刃 面（121) ’形成-類V型之銳角刀刀部； 請配合㈣第四至六圖料，係本發明刀具剌成型結 構之雙面77具77 77結構、另—角度及錢制面狀態示 意圖’其係包括： 099117521 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共22頁 0992031132-0 201143972 [0016] [0017] [0018] [0019] 一刀具本體（ίο)，該刀具本體（ίο)設有一 刀身部（11)，而刀身部（11)之二侧分設有具斜 面之一長侧緣部（1 2)，該長側緣部（1 2)具斜面 之一面邊緣設有一拉削刃面部（1 2 0)，而與該拉削 刀面部（1 2 0)相鄰面的邊緣設有一研磨刃面部（1 2 1)，而該具斜面之長側緣部（12)及拉削刃面部 (1 2 0)係與刀身部（1 1 )呈一複斜面； 藉由上述流程及結構之配合，以完成本創作刀刃成 型加工方法及其結構。 請配合參閱第七圖所示，係本發明刀具刀刀成型結 構之複斜面刀單面刀具刀刃結構示意圖，其整體結構與 本發明四至六圖相同，唯其刀具本體（1〇)之刀身部 (1 1)一側設有一固定緣部（丄3)，而刀身部（工 1)之另側設有具斜面之一長侧緣部（12)，該長側 緣部（1 2 )具斜面之-面邊緣設有德削刀面部（工 2 0)，而與該拉削刃面部（i 2 〇)相鄰面的邊緣設 有研磨刃面部（121)，而該具斜面之長侧緣部（ 1 2)及拉削刀面部（1 2 0)，係與刀身部（丄丄） 呈-複斜面，藉由上述結構之配合，以增加本創作之另 —實用性。 赏叼刀具刀刃成 型結構之單斜面刀㈣及研磨與刀具刀⑽構示意圖， 其加工方式與本創作第1之流程㈣，動具本體（ 10)之刀hp (11)二側分設有—長側緣部（1 2 )，該長側緣部（1 2)之一面邊续μ古, 099117521 囬瓊緣，又有一拉削刃面部 0992031132-0 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共22頁 201143972 (120)，而與該拉削刃面部（120)相鄰面的邊 緣設有一研磨刃面部（1 2 1 )，藉由上述結構之配合 ，以增加本創作之另一實用性。 [0020] 茲將本創作之優點論述如下： [0021] 1.刀具刃度高：其刀具本體之拉削刃面部與研磨刃面部 ，以進行製鞋、箱包、成衣、玩具及紙箱與紙盒等材料 之裁切，該拉削刀面部與研磨刃面部之配合，使其物件 切割之刃度提升，故其刀具刃度高。 〇 [0022] 2.加工成本低：其刀具本體之拉削刃面部與研磨刃面部 ，該二面係分別施以拉削及研磨加工，可提高整體生產 速度及加工精度、減少研磨砂輪之磨石損耗並節省能源 ，故其加工成本低。 [0023] 综上所述，本創作確實可達到上述諸項功能及目的 ，故本創作應符合專利申請要件，爰依法提出申請。 Q [0024] 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之加工方法之流程示意圖。 [0025] 第二圖係本創作之複斜面刀拉削加工示意圖。 [0026] 第三圖係本發明之複斜面刀研磨加工示意圖。 / [0027] 第四圖係本發明之複斜面刀雙面刀具刀刃結構示意圖。 [0028] 第五圖係本發明之複斜面刀雙面刀具刀刃結構另一角度 示意圖。 [0029] 第六圖係本發明之複斜面刀雙面刀具刀刃結構側視剖面 099117521 狀態示意圖。 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共22頁 0992031132-0 201143972 [0030] 第七圖係本發明之複斜面刀單面刀具刀刃結構示意圖。 [0031] 第八圖係本創作之單斜面刀拉削加工示意圖。 [0032] 第九圖係本發明之單斜面刀研磨加工示意圖。 [0033] 第十圖係本發明之習知刀具拉削加工及其成型刀具參考 圖。 [0034] 第十一圖係本發明之習知刀具研磨加工及其成型刀具參 考圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0035] (A)基材體選用 [0036] ( B )拉削加工 [0037] (C)研磨加工 [0038] ( D )刀具刀刃成型結構 [0039] ( 1 0 )刀具本體 [0040] ( 1 1 )刀身部 [0041] ( 1 2 )長侧緣部 [0042] ( 1 2 0 )拉削刃面部 [0043] ( 1 2 1 )研磨刃面部 [0044] ( 1 3 )固定緣部 [0045] ( 4 0 )刀具 [0046] ( 4 1 )拉削刃面 099117521 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共22頁 0992031132-0 201143972 [0047] ( 4 2 )研磨刃面201143972 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a tool blade forming method and structure thereof, and more particularly to a shoe, a bag, a garment, a toy, a carton, a carton, and the like. The cutting die cutter structure belongs to the technical field. [Prior Art] [0002] According to the conventional cutting die cutter processing method and structure as shown in the tenth and eleventh drawings, the cutter (40) is a broaching cutter body (20) or a grinding wheel body (3) 0), the boring processing of the tool (40) is carried out separately, so that the broaching machine (40) or the grinding blade (41) is respectively provided by the broaching or grinding tool (40). 42), through the broaching tool (40), the end of the broaching blade surface (4 1 ) is rounded, and the polished tool (40) is ground at a high temperature to make the grinding surface (42) A qualitative change occurs due to a change in the processing temperature, and the broaching blade surface (4 1) or the grinding blade surface (42) is performed by using the broaching or grinding tool (40). Cutting of shoes, bags, garments, toys and materials such as cartons and cartons, but it has the following problems: [0003] 1. Tool edge difference: the broaching blade of the tool after broaching The end of the surface is rounded. Although the processing speed is fast, the cutting edge of the tool is not good, which affects the stability of the cutting of the cutting tool. With poor edge. [0004] 2. The processing cost is high: the tool formed by the single grinding process, the overall production speed is slow, and the tool formed by the single grinding process consumes more electric energy and increases the consumption of the grinding wheel grinding stone, and The production speed is slow, so the processing cost is still. 099117521 Form No. A0101 Page 3 / Total 22 Page 0992031132-0 201143972 [Description of Invention] [0005] [(10) 6] The present invention is directed to a conventional cutting die cutter processing method and structure, tool edge difference and processing The problem of high cost is to complete the cutter blade forming processing method and structure thereof of the present invention. [0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a cutter knife forming processing method and structure thereof, which are selected by (A) a substrate body: that is, a strip-shaped metal substrate is selected; (B) broaching process: one side of the strip-shaped metal substrate is subjected to broaching by a broaching tool to form a broaching blade surface; (C) grinding processing: a metal base in the form of a strip The opposite surface of the broaching blade is provided with a grinding process to form a grinding blade surface; and (D) a tool blade forming structure: the broaching face and the grinding blade surface of the tool body are subjected to the above-mentioned broaching and grinding process Forming a V-shaped acute angle blade portion, and the cutter blade structure comprises: a cutter body, the cutter body is provided with a blade portion, and the two sides of the blade portion are respectively provided with a long side edge portion, and the long side edge portion is a razor blade surface is provided on one edge, and a grinding edge surface is provided on an edge adjacent to the razor blade surface, and the razor blade surface and the polishing blade surface of the cutter body are used for making shoes, bags, and garments. , toys and cartons The cutting of the material such as the carton, the matching of the face of the broaching blade and the surface of the grinding blade, the cutting edge of the object is improved, and the broaching and grinding processing are respectively performed on both sides of the tool body, thereby improving the overall production speed and processing. Accuracy, reduce the grinding stone loss of the grinding wheel and save energy, so as to achieve high cutting edge and low processing cost. [Embodiment] 099117521 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 22 Page 0992031132-0 201143972 [0009] In order to further understand the structure, features and other objects of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments are attached. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiments described in the following figures are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting. [0010] The drawing is shown in the first to third figures, which is a schematic diagram of the flow of the cutting edge forming method of the present invention and the boring and grinding processing of the complex inclined surface knife, which includes: [_ (A) substrate body selection: A metal substrate in the form of a strip is used as the boring tool body (10), and the thickness of the tool body (1 〇) is 〇·5 mm 〜4·〇mm; [0012] (B) broaching: the strip is taken Shape (the side of the metal substrate tool body (1 〇), broaching with a broaching knife (2 '〇) to form a broaching blade face (丄2 〇); [] (c) Grinding: Then, the burr surface of the broaching blade surface (12 0) provided by the strip-shaped metal substrate tool body (1 〇) is polished by the grinding wheel body (30) to form a grinding edge Φ (1) 2 1); and [0014] [0015] The knives and knives forming structure: the broaching surface (1 2 0) of the tool body (10) and the grinding blade surface (through the above-mentioned broaching and grinding process) 121) 'Formation-type V-type acute angle knife section; Please cooperate with (4) 4th to 6th drawings, which is the double-sided 77 77 77 structure, other angle and money noodle of the tool 剌 molding structure of the invention The schematic diagram of the state includes: 099117521 Form No. A0101 Page 5 / Total 22 Page 0992031132-0 201143972 [0017] [0019] [0019] [0019] A tool body (ίο), the tool body (ίο) is provided with a blade a portion (11), wherein the two sides of the blade portion (11) are provided with a long side edge portion (12) having a sloped surface, and the long side edge portion (12) has a broaching edge portion at one edge of the inclined surface (1 2 0), and an edge of the face adjacent to the razor face (1 20) is provided with a grinding edge portion (1 2 1), and the long side edge portion (12) and the broaching blade having the inclined surface The face (1 20) is a complex inclined surface with the blade body portion (1 1 ); and the above-mentioned flow and structure are combined to complete the original blade forming processing method and structure thereof. Please refer to the seventh figure, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the double-faced cutter blade of the complex bevel cutter of the tool cutter forming structure of the present invention, and the overall structure thereof is the same as the fourth to sixth figures of the present invention, and only the blade body of the cutter body (1〇) (1 1) one side is provided with a fixed edge portion (丄3), and the other side of the blade portion (work 1) is provided with a long side edge portion (12) having a sloped surface, and the long side edge portion (12) has The edge of the bevel is provided with a face of the knives (working 20), and the edge adjacent to the face of the broaching blade (i 2 〇) is provided with a grinding edge portion (121), and the long side of the bevel The edge (1 2) and the broaching face (1 2 0) are combined with the blade body (丄丄) to form a complex bevel, which is complemented by the above structure to increase the practicality of the creation. The single bevel knives (4) and the grinding and knives (10) are schematic diagrams of the tool cutting edge forming structure. The processing method is the same as the first process (4) of the creation, and the hp (11) of the implement body (10) is divided into two sides. Long side edge portion (1 2 ), one side of the long side edge portion (1 2) continues to be ancient, 099117521 back to the edge of the edge, and has a broaching edge portion 0992031132-0 Form No. Α0101 Page 6 / Total 22 Page 201143972 (120), and an edge of the edge adjacent to the broaching face portion (120) is provided with a grinding edge portion (1 2 1 ), which is combined with the above structure to increase the practicality of the present invention. [0020] The advantages of this creation are discussed as follows: [0021] 1. High tool edge: the razor blade face and the grinding edge face of the tool body for shoemaking, luggage, clothing, toys, cartons and cartons When the material is cut, the face of the broaching blade and the surface of the grinding blade are matched to increase the cutting edge of the object, so the cutting edge of the tool is high. 〇[0022] 2. Low processing cost: the broaching blade face and the grinding edge face of the tool body, the two sides are respectively subjected to broaching and grinding processing, which can improve the overall production speed and processing precision, and reduce the grinding of the grinding wheel. Stone loss and energy saving, so its processing costs are low. [0023] In summary, the creation can achieve the above functions and purposes, so the creation should meet the requirements of the patent application, and apply in accordance with the law. Q [0024] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a schematic flow chart of the processing method of the present invention. [0025] The second figure is a schematic diagram of the boring processing of the complex bevel knife of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic view of the grinding process of the bevel knife of the present invention. [0027] The fourth figure is a schematic view of the structure of the double-sided cutter blade of the complex inclined blade of the present invention. [0028] The fifth drawing is a schematic view of another angle of the double-edged blade edge structure of the complex bevel cutter of the present invention. [0029] The sixth figure is a side view of the side profile of the double-sided cutter blade structure of the complex bevel cutter of the present invention 099117521. Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 22 0992031132-0 201143972 [0030] The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the single-sided cutter blade of the complex bevel cutter of the present invention. [0031] The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the single bevel knife broaching process of the present invention. [0032] The ninth drawing is a schematic view of the single bevel knife grinding process of the present invention. [0033] The tenth drawing is a reference drawing of a conventional tool broaching process and a forming tool thereof according to the present invention. [0034] The eleventh drawing is a reference drawing of a conventional tool grinding process and a forming tool of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [0035] (A) Substrate body selection [0036] (B) Broaching process [0037] (C) Grinding process [0038] (D) Tool blade forming structure [0039] (10) Tool body [0040] ( 1 1 ) blade body [0041] ( 1 2 ) long side edge [0042] ( 1 2 0 ) broaching blade face [0043] ( 1 2 1 ) grinding blade face [0044] ( 1 3) Fixed edge [0045] ( 4 0 ) Tool [0046] ( 4 1 ) Broken face 099117521 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 22 0992031132-0 201143972 [0047] ( 4 2 ) Grinding face
099117521 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共22頁 0992031132-0099117521 Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 22 0992031132-0