201131063 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種框體固定構造、框體固定方法及建 物門窗構體。 【先前技術】 例如，在將窗框等框體固定於RC(Reinforced Concrete ’鋼筋混凝土）構造之建物壁體時，係於藉由灰泥 (mortar)等填充材料將建物壁體與框體之間完全固定之 前，將框體予以暫時固定於建物壁體。以此種框體固定方 g 法而言’ 一般係將建物壁體之鋼筋或鋼條與框體之間予以 熔接。亦即’使埋設於建物壁體之一部分鋼筋露出於外部， 另一方面，在將錨固（anchor)金屬零件安裝於框體之狀態 下將框體安裝在建物壁體之開口部，且透過架設於鋼筋與 錫固金屬零件之間的連接鋼筋（鋼條）將兩者予以溶接者。 然而，在上述的框體固定構造中，鋼筋、錨固金屬零 件及連接鋼筋任一者均有必須為可熔接之金屬的限制。此 外，為了實施熔接作業，不僅需準備電源設備等機具，亦鲁 需用以保濩建物内外裝潢使其不受熔接時熱或火花影響的 養護，而有導致施工作業性降低及作業成本增大之問題。 因此’以往係提供-種藉由硬化性樹脂等連結材料將 設於建物壁體之開口部内周面之第！固定構件、及固定於 框體外周面之第2固定構件之間加以連結者。依據此習知 技術，由於不需在現場進行溶接作業，因此可解決上述材 質上的限制、及施卫作業性、作業成本的問題（參照例如專 322383 4 201131063 利文獻1)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]曰本特開2009-150174號公報 ' 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之課題] 然而，在關於上述之習知固定構造方面，雖然在第1 固定構件與第2固定構件之間設有用以收容連接材料的構 • 件，惟極難以將連結材料之注入量在框體全周均勻地注 入。因此，在過度注入連結材料的部位，就會導致流出於 建物壁體之開口部而附著之情況，另一方面，在連結材料 之注入量變得過小之部位，有對第1固定構件與第2固定 構件之連結強度造成影響之虞。當然，只要正確監視連結 材料的注入量，即可防止此種情況，但無疑會使施工作業 繁雜化。 I 有鑑於上述情形，本發明係提供一種框體固定構造、 框體固定方法及建物門窗構體，可在不需繁雜作業下將連 結材料之注入量均勻化。 [解決課題之手段] 為了達成上述目的，本發明之框體固定構造，係用以 將框體固定於建物壁體之開口部者，係具備：第1固定構 件，設於建物壁體之開口部；第2固定構件，設於框體； 及連結構件，用以連結此等第1固定構件及第2固定構件； 前述連結構件係具備：模構件，呈筒狀，且以覆蓋前述第 5 322383 201131063 1固定構件及前述第2蚊構件周圍之狀態崎；及連处 材料’係由在非硬化狀態下呈現具有財黏度之非固^ 狀，而另一方面在硬化情形下則顯現預定強度之材料所構 成’且於非硬化狀態下注人於前述模構件内部後硬化。 依據本發明，由於係藉由筒狀模構件覆蓋第 =2固定構件周圍，因此只要在此模構件内 …材枓’即可將注人量均勻化，而不需繁雜作業。 此外，本發明在上述框體固定構造中， 為在呈筒狀之基部之—端具有底4模構件係 底壁部之裝設孔㈣砂前第° ’且透成於前述 定構件之任-方者第1以構件及前述第2固 依據本發明，即可在將模構件 第2固定構件任—者之狀態下進㈣業第1固定構件及 此外，本發明在上述框體固: 模構件之第1固定構件或第 ^ ，用以保持前述 紋槽者，用以藉由此螺紋槽而螺合：= 為在周面具有螺 置。 _件彳目對於^構件之位 此外本發明在上述框體固 在呈筒狀之基部具有用以注人前述連前述模構件係 依據本發明’即可易於進行連4 :之注入口。 入作業。 、'、°材枓對於模構件之注 此外本發明在上述框體固 至少將呈筒狀之基部之一部分構成為前述模構件係 322383 6 201131063 量 依據本發明，可㈣識連結㈣對於模構件之注 入 此外，本發明在上述框體固定構造中，前述第ι固定 形成於前述建物壁體之開口部之内周面朝向前述 -大出，而且前述第2固定構件係從前述框體之外周面 =前述開口部之内周面突出，並使此等第！固定構件及 第2固定構件在前述模構件内部彼此重疊。 广據本發明’即可提升第1固定二與第2固定構件 之連結強度。 此外，本發明之框體固定方法係用以將 物壁體之開口部，該方法孫台人.时枯 Μ ° 係匕3 ·將第1固定構件設於建 ^ 口部之步驟；將框體安裝於設有前述第1固定 構t之建物壁體之開口部之步驟；在安裝於前述建物壁體 之開口部之框體巾，於&今、+.贫，门 ^ 置第2固定^ 固定構件對應之部位設 置第2 □疋構件’而且在此等第丨^^構件及第 :牛周圍配置呈筒狀之模構件之步驟；以及在前述模構： 部注入連結材料並使其硬化之步 、+内 硬化狀態下呈現具有預定黏度之非固二材2由在非 在硬化情形下則顯現預定強度之材料所構成。方面， 依據本發明，由於係藉由筒狀模構件覆蓋 件及第2固定構件周圍因此只要在此模 固定構 結材料，即可將注人量均勻化，而不需繁雜作業部注入連 此外，本發明之建物門窗構體，係具備/、。 利範圍第1至6項中任—項所述之框體:由如申請專 又構造而固定於 322383 7 201131063 建物壁體之開口部之框體。 依據本發明，即可提供-種與建物壁體之連結強度在 框體之全周都很均勻而不需繁雜作業的建物門窗構體。 [發明之功效] 依據本發明，由於係藉由筒狀模構件覆蓋第i固定構 件及第2固定構件周圍，因此只要在此模構件内部注入連 結材料，即可將注人量均勻化，而不需繁雜作業。 【實施方式】 以下參照所附圖式詳細說明本發明之框體固定構 造、框體固定方法及建物門窗構體之較佳實施形態。 第1圖係為顯不應用本發明實施形態之框體固定構造 之建物門窗構體之主要部分者。在此所例示之框體固定構 造，係在將窗框（框體）2〇固定於形成於RC(鋼筋混凝土） 建造之建物壁體1〇之開口部u之情形下，於藉由灰泥等 填充材料將建物壁體10與窗框2〇之間完全固定之前，如 第3圖所示，用以將窗框20暫時固定於建物壁體1〇者。 窗框20係呈矩形框狀，其係藉由將上框構件2卜下框構 件22、左右一對縱框構件23、23予以四周組裝成框而構 成者。建物壁體1〇之開口部n，係形成為足供收容窗框 2〇 =小的矩形狀。窗框20係藉由具備壁體錨固構件（第！ 固定構件）3G、框體錯固構件40、模構件50、及連結材料 60之複數個固疋構造單元來固定於此建物壁體 之開口部11。模構件50及連結材料60係用以構成本發明 之連結構件者。 8 322383 201131063 ，第1圖所示’壁體錯固構件3〇係為在前端呈尖狀 j 31之基端部具有粗徑之頭部&之釘狀構件，且係 :將前端部埋設於建物壁體1〇之狀態下從開口部η之内 ^ f 。在壁體銷固構件3Q之軸部31中，從建物壁體 ^出的部分係裝設有樹脂製轴套（coliar)構件33。轴套 二:。33係為轴方向之中央部外周面呈凹陷之異形圓柱狀 如第1圖及第4圖所示’框體銷固構件4G係為將呈 大致矩形平板狀之基板部4卜及在基板部41中從一方之 長邊側緣部朝基板部41之朝外方向彎曲延伸之支撐部（第 =^構件M2予以-體成形者。支樓部仏係構成為僅具 部沿著基板部41之長邊延伸之部分，另一方面則 j前端部沿著基板部41之短邊延伸之部分與沿著長邊 延伸之部分而呈V字狀橫剖面形狀。 在基板部41中’係於其中心部形成有螺絲孔-，並 籲2短邊側緣部之各中央部形成有卡合片43。螺絲孔41a ，為於内周面具有螺紋溝之貫通孔，可以例如可裝卸之方 式裝讀支樓部42為長條的螺栓構件14卜卡合片^係 為從基板部4!暫先朝向與支撐部42相反側f曲之後，朝 向彼此離開之方向延伸的部分，且構成為在與基板部41 之間具有可爽置窗框20之突片2〇a的間隙。如第！圖所 窗框20之突片20a係為在從各個桓構件mu 之各外框面朝向外周方向延伸後，朝彼此接近之方向彎曲 的部分，且沿著框構件21、22、23全周形成。突片_ 322383 9 201131063 之前端彼此間隔，係構成為較基板部41之長邊為短的距 離。從第4圖可得知，在基板部41及卡合片43中，係形 成有在各個延伸端部彼此平行，而且相對於基板部41之長 邊傾斜之缺口傾斜面41b、43a。此等缺口傾斜面41b、43a， 係構成為彼此間距離較形成於窗框20之突片20a之彼此間 隔稍短之尺寸。 具有上述構成之框體錨固構件40,係於將缺口傾斜面 41b、43a分別以與突片20a之前端緣成為平行之姿勢使基 板部41插通於突片20a之前端間之後，在第4圖中使框體 錨固構件40順時鐘旋轉，藉此在將突片20a分別夾置於基 板部41與卡合片43之間之狀態下安裝於窗框20之外周 面。從第1圖及第2圖亦可得知，框體錨固構件40之支撐 部42，係在安裝於窗框20之狀態下以與壁體錨固構件30 之前端部重疊之方式設定其長度。 如第1圖及第5圖所示，模構件50係於橫剖面呈圓 筒狀之基部51之一端具有底壁部52,另一方面基部51之 另一端予以開口，且藉由半透明、或透明的合成樹脂一體 成形。從圖亦可得知，模構件50之基部51之直徑係從具 有底壁部52之一端部朝向另一端部逐漸變大，而外形呈圓 錐台狀。在此模構件50中，係於底壁部52形成有裝設孔 52a，而且於基部51形成有注入孔51a。裝設孔52a係為 可嵌合於框體錨固構件40之支撐部42之形狀的貫通孔， 而注入孔51a係為供連結材料60注入用之圓形開口。 如第1圖所示，此模構件50藉由將框體錨固構件40 10 322383 201131063 之支撐部42插通於裝設孔52a而處在裝設於支撐部42之 狀態，且以其基部51覆蓋支撐部42及壁體錨固構件30 周圍之狀態配置。模構件50係可朝其延伸方向相對於支撐 部42滑動，且配設於使基部51之開口端面抵接於建物壁 • 體10中之開口部11之内周面之位置。 ’ 連結材料60係為填充於模構件50内部之固體狀構 件，且維持於在模構件50内部將壁體錨固構件30與框體 錨固構件40之支撐部42予以連結之狀態。此連結材料60 # 係為以具有歷時硬化性或熱硬化性、或熱可塑性之合成樹 脂作為材料，在非硬化狀態下具有流動性並且在注入於模 構件50内部時足以停留於模構件50内部之黏度而呈非固 定形狀。另一方面，硬化狀態之連結材料60，會顯現出用 以維持在將壁體錨固構件30與框體錨固構件40之支撐部 42予以連結之狀態之強度。 以下一面適當參照第6-1圖、第6-2圖、第6-3圖一 I 面說明應用上述框體固定構造將窗框20暫時固定於建物 壁體10之開口部11時之順序。 如第6-1圖所示，在此框體固定構造中，首先於開口 部11之内周面將壁體錨固構件30分別突設在所希望之複 數個位置。在突設壁體錨固構件30時，係應用第7圖所示 施工用治具100及鎚入機H，將自壁體錨固構件30内周面 突出之突出量予以均勻化。 施工用治具1〇〇係為具有小徑孔1〇1與大徑孔102 者，該小徑孔101之内徑係設定為可插通壁體錨固構件30 11 322383 201131063 之頭部32及軸套構件33，另一方面使鎚入機η之 (hammer)部分不可插通，而大徑孔1〇2係具有可插通缚 機Η之鎚部分之内徑，且形成於與小徑孔1〇1相同軸心= 小徑孔101之軸方向長度，係形成為與壁體錨固構件 從開口部11之内表面突出之突出量相等。如第7圖（&)所 示’在使小徑孔101抵接於開口部u之内周面之狀態下將 壁體錨固構件30配置於小徑孔1〇1内部，如第7圖（匕）所 示，藉由將鎚入機Η之鎚部經由大徑孔102從此狀態鎚入， 則壁體錨固構件30之突出量即成為與小徑孔101之軸方向 長度一致。壁體錨固構件3〇之突出量係設定為較所應用之 模構件50之轴方向長度為短的值。具體而言，應用例如軸 方向長度為20mm之模構件50時，將壁體錨固構件3〇之突 出量設定為15mm。 接著，將窗框20安裝於突設有壁體錨固構件3〇之建 物壁體10之開口部11。安裝於開口部11之窗框2〇’係 將上框構件21、下框構件22、左右一對縱樞構件23Υ23 予以四周組裝成框之狀態者。 接著，如第6-2圖所示，在安裝於建物壁體1〇之 口部11之窗框20中，於與各壁體錨固構件3〇對應之部: 分別女裝框體I苗固構件4〇。在將框體每固樽件安磬於 窗框20時，係在底壁部52與基板部41相訝向之狀熊^預 先將模構件50裝設於支撐部42。此時，如第6_2圖所示# 係以在將模構件5〇接近基板部41之狀態配置，且於安震 窗框20時不使模構件5〇與壁體錨固構件3〇產生干擾為 322383 12 201131063 佳。此外，係以模構件50之注入孔5 式先行調整其方向為佳。 a配置於前方側之方 樓部=動如“_3圖所示，使模構件5。分別相對於支 月動’错此使模構件5〇中之其 接於建物壁體10,且在基部51覆蓋之開口端面抵 構件3。周園之狀態下，使壁二:：42,固 別收容於模構件50内部。假使滑動^；〇#之:出端部分 件5 0之1分_ 3、二=模構 固構件40與a 亦即，只要使框體錨 可收容於模構件移:且從缺口指入壁體錨固構件30 ’即 入於Ϊ:槿：注入孔…將非硬化狀態之連結材料60注 於模構件Μ、5〇並使之填充於模構件5〇内部。此時，由 結材料60 /半透明、或透明，因此可易於從外部辨識連 材料6Π态於模構件5〇的注入狀態。因此，即可將連結 位注人於模構件5G，而可容㈣在複數個部 、充於模構件50之連結材料60的注入量均勻化。 若在上述狀態下使連結材料60硬化，則會在連結材 料60顯現預定強度，而可將壁體錨固構件 構件4〇之支樓部42之連結狀態予以維持。換言之，可 1 過利用已硬化之連結材料60而彼此連結之壁體錨固構件 3〇與框體錨固構件40之支撐部42，而將窗框2〇固定於建 物壁體10之開口部U。此情形下，在上述實施形態中， 由於在模構件50内部中框體錨固構件4〇之支撐部42已與 壁體錨固構件30之前端部重疊，因此相較於此等構件不重 322383 13 201131063 疊之情形，可提升連結強度。 另外，如第1圖所示，只要在將支承材料B適當設置 於建物壁體10之開口部U與窗框2〇之間的狀態下填充灰 泥等填充材料’即可將窗框2〇完全固定於建物壁體ι〇之 開口部11。 依據上述框體固定構造，由於在將窗框20固定於建 物壁體10之開口部U日夺不需要溶接作業，因此不带要準 備電源設備等機具之作業、及用以賴建物⑽^免受 熱或火化f彡響的養護作業，*可謀求施工作紐的提 作f成本的降低。以壁體_構件3()及框體糾構件如 “ ’不需以金屬成形，亦可達到材f選擇自由度提升的 “間連㈣件3G與框_固構件 -之連、、，σ㈣6G係在非硬化狀態下呈 此可吸收此等壁體_構件3〇與框體咖構件/〇 中：偏移而將兩者固定。尤其是，在上述框體固定構造 =由於係設計成藉由模構件覆蓋壁體_構件3^ 框體錨固構件40周圍 口構件30及 建物抑丨n Q 基 開口端面抵接於 ，且將模構件50形成為半透明 <透 只要將連紝鉍钮βπ * τ设边明，因此 繁雜4=*於模構件5°内部，即可在不需要 魏作業下使複數個部位之注 框與建物壁體匕、，，。果’可在窗 下將窗框20固:=窗框2〇全周均相等之狀態 玻璃窗笤；建壁體1〇之開口部U，且只要配設 由（未圖示）於窗框2〇内部，即可將所希望的建 322383 201131063 物門窗構體設置於建物壁體10。此外’由於為將連結材料 60注入於模構件50内部之構成，因此無論模構件5〇的方 向如何’均可防止連結材料6〇在注入中流出的情形，而且 在直到硬化之前，均可將連結材料60確實地停留在壁體錦 固構件30與框體錨固構件40之間。201131063 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a frame fixing structure, a frame fixing method, and a building door and window structure. [Prior Art] For example, when a frame such as a window frame is fixed to a wall of a RC (Reinforced Concrete) structure, the wall and the frame are built by a filler such as a mortar. The frame is temporarily fixed to the wall of the building before being completely fixed. In the case of such a frame fixing method, the steel or steel strip of the building wall is generally welded to the frame. In other words, the steel bar embedded in one of the wall of the building is exposed to the outside. On the other hand, the frame is attached to the opening of the wall of the building and the erection is carried out while the anchor metal part is attached to the frame. Connect the steel bars (steel bars) between the steel bars and the tin solid metal parts to fuse the two. However, in the above-described frame fixing structure, any of the reinforcing bars, the anchoring metal parts, and the connecting reinforcing bars must be limited by the metal that can be welded. In addition, in order to carry out the welding operation, it is not only necessary to prepare equipment such as power supply equipment, but also to protect the interior and exterior of the building from the heat or sparks during welding, which leads to a decrease in construction workability and an increase in operating costs. The problem. Therefore, it has been conventionally provided that the connecting material is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the wall of the building by a connecting material such as a curable resin! The fixing member and the second fixing member fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the frame are coupled to each other. According to this conventional technique, since the welding operation is not required in the field, the above-mentioned material limitation, the workability and the work cost can be solved (refer to, for example, 322383 4 201131063, Document 1). [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2009-150174 A SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in terms of the above-described conventional fixing structure, A member for accommodating the connecting material is provided between the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and it is extremely difficult to uniformly inject the amount of the joining material into the entire circumference of the casing. Therefore, when the portion where the connecting material is excessively injected is caused to flow out to the opening of the building wall body, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are placed at a portion where the amount of the joining material is excessively small. The strength of the joint of the fixing member is affected. Of course, as long as the injection amount of the bonding material is properly monitored, this can be prevented, but the construction work will undoubtedly be complicated. In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a frame fixing structure, a frame fixing method, and a building door and window structure, which can uniformize the injection amount of the joining material without complicated work. [Means for Solving the Problem] In order to achieve the above object, the frame fixing structure of the present invention is for fixing the frame to the opening of the wall of the building, and the first fixing member is provided at the opening of the wall of the building. a second fixing member provided in the frame; and a connecting member for connecting the first fixing member and the second fixing member; wherein the connecting member includes a mold member and is formed in a tubular shape to cover the fifth portion 322383 201131063 1 The state of the fixing member and the aforementioned second mosquito member; and the joint material 'has exhibited a non-solid shape with a viscous viscosity in a non-hardened state, and on the other hand, a predetermined strength appears in a hardened state. The material is composed of 'and is hardened in the non-hardened state after being injected into the inside of the mold member. According to the present invention, since the circumference of the second fixing member is covered by the cylindrical mold member, the amount of the injection can be made uniform in the mold member, without complicated work. Further, in the above-described frame fixing structure, the frame-fixing structure has a bottom portion of the bottom portion of the bottom portion of the cylindrical portion, and the bottom portion of the bottom portion of the bottom portion of the bottom portion of the bottom portion is formed by the hole (4) - The first member and the second solid according to the present invention, the first fixing member can be fed into the fourth fixing member in the state in which the second fixing member of the mold member is provided, and the present invention is solidified in the above-mentioned housing: The first fixing member or the second member of the mold member for holding the groove is screwed by the thread groove: = is screwed on the circumferential surface. Further, in the present invention, in the base portion of the frame body which is fixed in the cylindrical shape, the injection port for attaching the aforementioned mold member to the present invention can be easily carried out. Enter the homework. In addition, in the present invention, at least one portion of the base portion of the frame body which is solidified in the above-described frame body is formed as the above-mentioned mold member system 322383 6 201131063. According to the present invention, (4) can be connected (4) for the mold member Further, in the above-described frame fixing structure, the inner peripheral surface of the opening portion formed in the wall of the building wall is formed to face the above-mentioned first, and the second fixing member is from the outer periphery of the frame. Surface = the inner peripheral surface of the opening is protruded, and this is the first! The fixing member and the second fixing member overlap each other inside the mold member. According to the present invention, the connection strength between the first fixed second and second fixing members can be improved. Further, the frame fixing method of the present invention is for opening the opening portion of the object wall body, and the method is the step of setting the first fixing member to the opening portion; The step of attaching the body to the opening of the wall of the building having the first fixed structure t; and the frame towel attached to the opening of the wall of the building, and the second, the second, the second, the second a step of arranging the second □ 疋 member in the portion corresponding to the fixing member, and arranging the cylindrical mold member around the 构件^^ and the ox; and injecting the connecting material in the modulating portion: The step of hardening and the non-solid two-material 2 having a predetermined viscosity in the +-hardened state are composed of a material which exhibits a predetermined strength in a case where it is not hardened. According to the present invention, since the tubular mold member cover member and the second fixing member are surrounded by the mold member, the amount of the injection can be uniformized without the need for complicated work portion injection. The structure of the door and window structure of the present invention is provided with /. The frame according to any one of Items 1 to 6 is a frame which is fixed to the opening of the wall of the building by 322383 7 201131063 as designed and applied. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a building door and window structure in which the joint strength with the wall of the building is uniform throughout the entire circumference of the frame without complicated work. [Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, since the i-shaped fixing member and the second fixing member are covered by the cylindrical mold member, the amount of the injection can be made uniform by injecting the connecting material into the mold member. No complicated work is required. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the frame fixing method, and the structure door and window structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a view showing a main part of a building door and window structure in which a frame fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. The frame fixing structure exemplified herein is a case where the sash (frame) 2 is fixed to the opening portion u formed in the RC (reinforced concrete) building wall 1〇, by stucco Before the filling material completely fixes between the building wall 10 and the window frame 2, as shown in Fig. 3, the window frame 20 is temporarily fixed to the building wall 1 . The window frame 20 has a rectangular frame shape and is constructed by assembling the upper frame member 2, the lower frame member 22, and the pair of right and left vertical frame members 23, 23 into a frame. The opening portion n of the wall of the building is formed into a rectangular shape for receiving the window frame 2〇. The sash 20 is fixed to the opening of the wall of the building by a plurality of solid structural units including a wall anchoring member (the first fixing member) 3G, the frame staggering member 40, the mold member 50, and the joining material 60. Part 11. The mold member 50 and the joining material 60 are used to constitute the joining member of the present invention. 8 322383 201131063, the first example shows a 'wall-walled staggered member 3' which is a nail-shaped member having a large diameter at the base end portion of the tip end j 31 at the tip end, and is: a front end portion is buried In the state where the wall of the building is 1 从, it is inside the opening η ^ f . In the shaft portion 31 of the wall pin fixing member 3Q, a resin sleeve member 33 is attached to a portion of the wall body. Bushing 2:. 33 is a different-shaped cylindrical shape in which the outer peripheral surface of the central portion in the axial direction is recessed. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the frame fixing member 4G is a substrate portion 4 having a substantially rectangular flat shape and a substrate portion. A supporting portion that is curved and extended from the long side edge portion of one of the one side toward the outer side of the substrate portion 41 (the first member M2 is formed by the body member. The branch portion is configured to have only a portion along the substrate portion 41). On the other hand, the portion where the long side extends, and the portion where the front end portion of the j extends along the short side of the substrate portion 41 and the portion extending along the long side have a V-shaped cross-sectional shape. A screw hole is formed in a central portion thereof, and an engaging piece 43 is formed at each central portion of the short side edge portion. The screw hole 41a is a through hole having a thread groove on the inner circumferential surface, and can be detachably attached, for example. The mounting member 42 is a long bolt member 14 and the engaging piece is a portion that extends from the substrate portion 4 to the opposite side from the support portion 42 and then extends toward the direction away from each other, and is configured as Between the substrate portion 41 and the substrate portion 41, there is a gap in which the tab 2a of the window frame 20 can be cooled. The projecting piece 20a of the frame 20 is a portion that is bent in a direction in which the outer frame faces of the respective jaw members mu are extended toward the outer peripheral direction, and is formed along the entire circumference of the frame members 21, 22, and 23. _ 322383 9 201131063 The front ends are spaced apart from each other by a short distance from the long side of the substrate portion 41. As can be seen from Fig. 4, the substrate portion 41 and the engaging piece 43 are formed at the respective extending ends. The notched inclined surfaces 41b and 43a which are parallel to each other and are inclined with respect to the long side of the substrate portion 41. The notched inclined surfaces 41b and 43a are formed so as to be spaced apart from each other by the projections 20a formed in the window frame 20 from each other. The frame anchoring member 40 having the above-described configuration is such that the notch inclined surfaces 41b and 43a are inserted in parallel with the front edge of the protruding piece 20a, and the substrate portion 41 is inserted between the front end of the protruding piece 20a. Thereafter, in the fourth embodiment, the frame anchoring member 40 is rotated clockwise, and the protruding piece 20a is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the window frame 20 while being sandwiched between the substrate portion 41 and the engaging piece 43. As can also be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2, the frame anchoring member 40 The support portion 42 is set to be overlapped with the front end portion of the wall anchoring member 30 in a state of being attached to the window frame 20. As shown in Figs. 1 and 5, the mold member 50 is formed in a cross section. One end of the cylindrical base portion 51 has a bottom wall portion 52, and the other end of the base portion 51 is opened, and is integrally formed by a translucent or transparent synthetic resin. It is also known from the figure that the mold member 50 is The diameter of the base portion 51 is gradually increased from the end portion having the bottom wall portion 52 toward the other end portion, and has a truncated cone shape. In the mold member 50, the mounting hole 52a is formed in the bottom wall portion 52, and An injection hole 51a is formed in the base portion 51. The mounting hole 52a is a through hole that can be fitted into the shape of the support portion 42 of the frame anchoring member 40, and the injection hole 51a is a circular opening for the injection material 60 to be injected. As shown in FIG. 1, the mold member 50 is placed in the support portion 42 by inserting the support portion 42 of the frame anchor member 40 10 322383 201131063 into the mounting hole 52a, and the base portion 51 thereof. The state in which the support portion 42 and the wall anchoring member 30 are surrounded is disposed. The mold member 50 is slidable relative to the support portion 42 in the extending direction thereof, and is disposed at a position where the opening end surface of the base portion 51 abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the opening portion 11 in the body 10. The connecting member 60 is a solid member that is filled in the inside of the mold member 50, and is maintained in a state in which the wall anchoring member 30 and the support portion 42 of the frame anchoring member 40 are coupled to each other inside the mold member 50. The joining material 60 # is made of a synthetic resin having a time-hardening property or a thermosetting property or a thermoplasticity, has fluidity in a non-hardened state, and is sufficient to stay inside the mold member 50 when injected into the inside of the mold member 50. It has a non-fixed shape due to its viscosity. On the other hand, the bonding material 60 in the hardened state exhibits strength for maintaining the state in which the wall anchoring member 30 and the support portion 42 of the frame anchoring member 40 are joined. Hereinafter, the procedure of temporarily fixing the window frame 20 to the opening portion 11 of the building wall body 10 by applying the above-described frame fixing structure will be described with reference to Figs. 6-1, 6-2, and 6-3. As shown in Fig. 6-1, in the frame fixing structure, first, the wall anchoring members 30 are protruded from the inner peripheral surface of the opening portion 11 at a desired plurality of positions. When the wall anchoring member 30 is protruded, the jig for the construction and the hammering machine H shown in Fig. 7 are applied to uniformize the amount of protrusion from the inner peripheral surface of the wall anchoring member 30. The construction jig 1 has a small diameter hole 1〇1 and a large diameter hole 102, and the inner diameter of the small diameter hole 101 is set to the head 32 of the insertable wall anchoring member 30 11 322383 201131063 and The sleeve member 33, on the other hand, makes the hammer portion of the hammering machine n not insertable, and the large diameter hole 1〇2 has an inner diameter of the hammer portion of the insertable jaw, and is formed on the small diameter The same axis of the hole 1〇1 = the axial length of the small diameter hole 101 is formed to be equal to the amount of protrusion of the wall anchoring member from the inner surface of the opening portion 11. As shown in Fig. 7 (&), the wall anchoring member 30 is placed inside the small-diameter hole 1〇1 in a state in which the small-diameter hole 101 is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the opening u, as shown in Fig. 7. As shown in (匕), when the hammer portion of the hammering hammer is hammered from the state through the large diameter hole 102, the protruding amount of the wall anchoring member 30 becomes the length in the axial direction of the small diameter hole 101. The protruding amount of the wall anchoring member 3 is set to a value shorter than the axial length of the applied mold member 50. Specifically, when a mold member 50 having a length of 20 mm in the axial direction is applied, the amount of protrusion of the wall anchoring member 3 is set to 15 mm. Next, the sash 20 is attached to the opening portion 11 of the wall 10 of the building in which the wall anchoring member 3 is protruded. The sash 2 〇' attached to the opening 11 is a state in which the upper frame member 21, the lower frame member 22, and the pair of left and right vertical arm members 23 Υ 23 are assembled in a frame. Next, as shown in Fig. 6-2, in the window frame 20 attached to the mouth portion 11 of the wall 1 of the building, the part corresponding to each of the wall anchoring members 3〇: respectively, the women's frame I Member 4〇. When the frame body is attached to the window frame 20, the mold member 50 is preliminarily attached to the support portion 42 in the case where the bottom wall portion 52 and the substrate portion 41 are surprised. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6-2, the mold member 5 is disposed in a state in which the mold member 5 is close to the substrate portion 41, and the mold member 5 is prevented from interfering with the wall anchor member 3 when the window frame 20 is shaken. 322383 12 201131063 Excellent. Further, it is preferable to adjust the direction of the injection member 5 of the mold member 50 in advance. a is disposed on the front side of the floor portion = as shown in "_3, the mold member 5 is respectively moved relative to the moon", so that the mold member 5 is connected to the building wall 10, and at the base The open end face member 51 covered by 51. In the state of the circumferential garden, the wall 2::42 is fixedly housed inside the mold member 50. If the slide is ^; 〇#: the end portion is 50% of the score _ 3 2, the mold solid member 40 and a, that is, as long as the frame anchor can be accommodated in the mold member: and the wall member anchor member 30' is inserted from the notch into the Ϊ: 槿: injection hole ... will be non-hardened state The joining material 60 is injected into the mold member Μ, 5〇 and filled in the inside of the mold member 5. At this time, the knot material 60 is translucent or transparent, so that the connecting material 6 can be easily recognized from the outside to the mold member. The injection state of the crucible is 5 Å. Therefore, the joint position can be injected into the mold member 5G, and the amount of injection of the joint material 60 filled in the plurality of portions and the mold member 50 can be made uniform (in the above state). When the joining material 60 is hardened, the connecting material 60 exhibits a predetermined strength, and the wall anchoring member member 4 can be attached to the branch portion 42. The connection state is maintained. In other words, the sash 2 is fixed to the structure wall 10 by the wall anchoring member 3 彼此 and the support portion 42 of the frame anchoring member 40 which are joined to each other by the hardened connecting material 60. In this case, in the above embodiment, since the support portion 42 of the frame anchoring member 4 is overlapped with the front end portion of the wall anchoring member 30 in the inside of the mold member 50, The member is not heavy 322383 13 201131063 When the stack is stacked, the joint strength can be increased. Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the support material B is appropriately disposed between the opening U of the building wall 10 and the window frame 2〇. The sash 2〇 can be completely fixed to the opening portion 11 of the building wall body 下 by filling the filling material such as plaster. According to the above-described frame fixing structure, the sash 20 is fixed to the opening of the building wall body 10. U-day does not require welding work, so it does not require the operation of equipment such as power supply equipment, and the maintenance work to protect the building (10) from heat or cremation, and * can seek the cost of work. Reduction of the wall _ Piece 3 () and frame correction member such as " 'Do not need to be formed by metal, can also achieve the increase in the degree of freedom of the material f selection of the "interconnected (four) pieces of 3G and the frame - solid member - connected, σ (four) 6G system in non-hardened In this state, it is possible to absorb the wall bodies _ member 3 〇 and the frame body member / 〇 :: offset to fix the two. In particular, the above-mentioned frame fixing structure = because the system is designed to be covered by the mold member Wall_member 3^ The frame member 30 around the frame anchoring member 40 and the structure-inhibited n Q-base opening end face abuts, and the mold member 50 is formed to be translucent < as long as the button is set to βπ * τ Bianming, so complicated 4 = * inside the mold member 5 °, you can make the frame of the multiple parts and the wall of the building without the need of Wei work. If the window frame 20 can be fixed under the window: = the window frame 2 is the same as the all-weather state of the window frame; the opening U of the wall body 1 is provided, and the window frame is provided by (not shown) 2〇, the desired building 322383 201131063 door and window structure can be placed on the building wall 10. Further, 'because of the configuration for injecting the joining material 60 into the inside of the mold member 50, the joint material 6〇 can be prevented from flowing out during the injection regardless of the direction of the mold member 5〇, and it is possible to The joining material 60 does stay between the wall stiffening member 30 and the frame anchoring member 40.
再者’由於採用將基板部41與支樓部42 —體形成作 為框體錨固構件40之設計，因此可使零件數量減少，而可 謀求作業性的提升及製造成本的降低。此外，由於在基板 部41形成有可螺合螺栓構件140之螺絲孔41a，因此，即 使對於形成於建物壁體10之開口部11之内周面與窗框2〇 間之間隙較大的部位，亦可適用相同的框體錨固構件。 ^亦即，如第8圖所示，只要將具有從支撐部42前端 突出之長度的螺栓構件140螺合於基板部41之螺絲孔 ^ ’且在制栓構件14G前端部裝設模構件5q，則即:吏 汗口部1丨之内周面與窗框2〇間之間隙較大時， 者固定（在此應用例中，螺栓構件140係成為第2 ^定構 =此：，在模構件50之底壁部52，只要形成供螺:於 50内tV40厂之/L’即使因為將連結材料60注入於模構件 構件1 广不會再有導致模構件5〇相對於螺栓 50旋轉而變更注入孔51a之方向，因此使模構件 件40安裝於窗框20時，不需注人孔5ι〔體“固， 否在前方侧’而可使該作業易於進行。 &之方向疋 另外 在上述實施形態中，雖已例示 RC建造體作為 322383 15 201131063 建物壁體，惟未必要限定於RC建造體，亦可適用於木造 體、或水泥成形板、ALC(Autoclaved Lightweight Aerated Concrete，高壓蒸汽輕質混凝土）板等及其他建造體。 此外，在上述實施形態中，雖已例示橫剖面為圓形， 而且圓錐台形物作為模構件50，惟只要是筒狀，則亦可為 其他橫剖面形狀者，當然亦可應用同樣的橫剖面形狀者。 再者，在上述實施形態中，雖係使模構件50保持於 作為第2固定構件之框體錨固構件40，惟亦可保持於第1 固定構件。 · 再者，在上述實施形態中，雖係設計成透過卡合片43 將框體錨固構件40安裝於窗框20之突片20a，惟以設置 第2固定構件於框體之方法而言，未必限定於此。 再者，在上述實施形態中，雖係設計成藉由將壁體錨 固構件30鎚入至建物壁體10來設置，惟未必限定於此， 只要是從建物壁體突出於外部之突起物，則均可適用作為 壁體錨固構件。例如，只要使埋設於建物壁體之鋼筋或鋼 0 條一部分露出於外部，則可適用作為壁體錨固構件。此時， 可省略將壁體錨固構件30鎚入建物壁體10之作業，而可 使作業更易於進行。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為顯示應用本發明實施形態之框體固定構造 之建物門窗構體之暫時固定狀態之主要部分剖面平面圖。 第2圖係為第1圖中之X-X線剖面圖。 第3圖係為顯示應用第1圖所示框體固定構造之建物 16 322383 201131063 門窗構體之暫時固定狀態之概念圖。 ?『第丄為顯示應用於第1圖所示框體固定構造之第 2 口疋構件者’（a)係為正面圖，⑻係為斜視圖。 第5圖係為應用於第j圖所示框體固定構造之模 之外觀斜視圖。 、稱件 第6-1圖係為顯示在第！圖所示框體固定構造中將第 1固定構件設於建物壁體之狀態之主要部分放大圖。 第6-2圖係為顯示在第！圖所示框體固定構造中將設 有第2固㈣件之框體安裝於建物壁體之開口部之狀態之 主要部分放大圖。 第6-3圖係為顯示在第1圖所示框體固定構造中藉由 模構件覆蓋第1固㈣件及第2固^構件周圍之狀態:主 要部分放大圖。 苐7圖係為顯示在第1圖所示框體固定構造中將第1 固定構件設於建物壁體之順序之剖面圖。 第8圖係為顯示第4圖所示第2固定構件之另一使用 例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 建物壁體 20 窗框 21 上框構件 23 縱框構件 31 轴部 33 軸套構件 11 開口部 20a 突片 22 下框構件 30 壁體錯固構件 32 頭部 40 框體錨固構件 322383 17 201131063 41 基板部 41a 螺絲孔 41b 缺口傾斜面 42 支撐部 43 卡合片 50 模構件 51 基部 51a 注入孔 52 底壁部 52a 裝設孔 60 連結材料 100 施工用治具 101 小徑孔 102 大徑孔 140 螺栓構件 B 支承材料 Η 鍵入機In addition, since the substrate portion 41 and the branch portion 42 are integrally formed as the frame anchoring member 40, the number of components can be reduced, and workability and manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, since the screw hole 41a of the bolt member 140 can be screwed in the board portion 41, even a portion having a large gap between the inner circumferential surface of the opening portion 11 formed in the building wall body 10 and the window frame 2 is formed. The same frame anchoring member can also be applied. That is, as shown in Fig. 8, the bolt member 140 having the length protruding from the front end of the support portion 42 is screwed to the screw hole '' of the substrate portion 41 and the mold member 5q is attached to the front end portion of the tumbler member 14G. That is, when the gap between the inner circumferential surface of the 吏 口 mouth portion and the window frame 2 is large, the fixing is fixed (in this application example, the bolt member 140 is the second constituting = this: The bottom wall portion 52 of the mold member 50 is formed as a snail: at /50 of the tV40 factory, even if the joining material 60 is injected into the mold member member 1 , the mold member 5 不会 does not rotate relative to the bolt 50. Since the direction of the injection hole 51a is changed, when the mold member 40 is attached to the window frame 20, the work can be easily performed without the need for the hole 5 (the body is solid or not on the front side). Further, in the above embodiment, the RC building body has been exemplified as the 221383 15 201131063 building wall body, but it is not necessarily limited to the RC building body, and may be applied to wood slabs, or cement forming panels, ALC (Autoclaved Lightweight Aerated Concrete, high pressure). Steam lightweight concrete boards and other construction bodies. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the cross section is circular, and the truncated cone shape is used as the mold member 50. However, as long as it is cylindrical, it may have other cross-sectional shapes. Of course, the same cross section may be applied. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the mold member 50 is held by the frame anchor member 40 as the second fixing member, but may be held by the first fixing member. In the meantime, although the frame anchoring member 40 is attached to the protruding piece 20a of the sash 20 through the engaging piece 43, the method of providing the second fixing member to the frame is not necessarily limited thereto. In the above-described embodiment, the wall anchoring member 30 is designed to be hammered into the building wall body 10, but it is not limited thereto, and any protruding object that protrudes from the outer wall of the building body may be used. It is suitable as a wall anchoring member. For example, as long as a part of the steel bar or steel embedded in the wall of the building is exposed to the outside, it can be applied as a wall anchoring member. In this case, the wall anchoring member 30 can be omitted from hammering into the building. wall The operation of the body 10 makes it easier to carry out the work. [Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the main part of the structure of the building door and window structure to which the frame fixing structure according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a conceptual view showing the temporary fixing state of the door and window structure of the building 16 322383 201131063 to which the frame fixing structure shown in Fig. 1 is applied.丄 is a front view showing the second port member applied to the frame fixing structure shown in Fig. 1 (a) is a front view, and (8) is a perspective view. Fig. 5 is a frame applied to the jth figure. An oblique view of the appearance of the fixed structure. , the title piece 6-1 is shown in the first! In the frame fixing structure shown in the drawing, an enlarged view of a main part in a state in which the first fixing member is provided in the wall of the building is shown. Figure 6-2 is shown in the first! In the frame fixing structure shown in the drawing, an enlarged view of a main portion in a state in which the frame of the second solid member is attached to the opening of the wall of the building is shown. Fig. 6-3 is a view showing a state in which the periphery of the first solid member and the second solid member are covered by the mold member in the frame fixing structure shown in Fig. 1 : an enlarged view of a main portion. The 苐7 diagram is a cross-sectional view showing the order in which the first fixing member is provided in the wall of the building in the frame fixing structure shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 8 is a view showing another example of use of the second fixing member shown in Fig. 4. [Main component symbol description] 10 Construction wall 20 Window frame 21 Upper frame member 23 Longitudinal frame member 31 Shaft portion 33 Bushing member 11 Opening portion 20a Tab 22 Lower frame member 30 Wall staggered member 32 Head 40 Frame Anchor member 322383 17 201131063 41 Substrate portion 41a Screw hole 41b Notched inclined surface 42 Support portion 43 Engagement piece 50 Mold member 51 Base portion 51a Injection hole 52 Bottom wall portion 52a Mounting hole 60 Connecting material 100 Construction jig 101 Small diameter hole 102 Large diameter hole 140 Bolt member B Support material 键入 Keying machine