201119610 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種依據申請專利範圍第1項之前言的 可伸縮的傢俱部件之關閉系統及一件傢倶。 【先前技術】 依據用於可伸縮的傢俱部件之種類的關閉系統已見於 習知技術。歐洲公開案EP1 183963 Altji明一種用於具有抽 屜及/或門之体俱的接合件，該接合件配置有複數個功能性 兀件’藉由該等功能性元件，抽屜或門的打開及域關閉程 序可被〜a如同功能性元件般，一抽屜用之自動縮回機 構、阻尼元件等之使用可降低抽屜之關閉速度，而觸控閂 鎖配件之使用則可在其被碰觸時輕輕地打開抽屜，以便達 成結合於抽屜前部或門與該件傢俱本體之間的間隙中及隨 後存在於/、中其荨於此稱為功能性元件，此種觸控閂鎖 配件的觸發係基於抽屜最初於關閉方向被輕輕按壓及隨後 釋放並由觸控⑽配件打開。此外，亦說明了另_種功能 性7C件，用於一鎖定裝置之止檔，其於一具有複數個彼 此疊置之抽屜的傢俱件中，—次僅允許—抽屜被打開。 該等典型系統之缺點為於一鎖定系統及於一縮回裝置 或-彈頂裝置中的其他功能性元件之組合上，鎖定系統會 產生不希望發生的卡住或勾纟，此係由於操作式地連結至 鎖定條之驅動器的銷塊並未確實地定位。 201119610 【發明内容】 ，使用該系統可排 元件之可靠的相互 本發明之目的為提供1關閉以 除前述缺點’且尤其可確保各種功能性 作用。 此目的係藉由一種呈右由▲龙宙 ”有申w專利範圍第1項之特徵的201119610 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Applicable] The present invention relates to a closure system and a furniture for a retractable furniture component according to the first aspect of the patent application. [Prior Art] A shutdown system according to the type of retractable furniture component has been found in the prior art. European publication EP 1 183 963 Altji discloses a joint for a body having drawers and/or doors, the joint being provided with a plurality of functional elements 'by means of the functional elements, the opening and the opening of the drawer or door The closing program can be used as a functional component, and the use of an automatic retracting mechanism, a damping element, etc. for a drawer can reduce the closing speed of the drawer, and the use of the touch latch fitting can be light when it is touched. Lightly opening the drawer to achieve a bond in the gap between the front of the drawer or the door and the piece of furniture and subsequently present in /, which is referred to herein as a functional element, triggering of such a touch latch assembly It is based on the drawer being initially pressed in the closing direction and subsequently released and opened by the touch (10) accessory. In addition, another functional 7C member is also illustrated for use in a stop for a locking device that is only allowed to be opened in a piece of furniture having a plurality of stacked drawers. A disadvantage of such typical systems is that in a combination of a locking system and other functional elements in a retracting device or a pop-up device, the locking system can create undesirable jams or hooks due to operation. The pin block that is coupled to the driver of the locking strip is not positioned securely. 201119610 [Description of the Invention] Reliable mutual use of the system for arranging components The object of the present invention is to provide a shutdown in addition to the aforementioned disadvantages' and in particular to ensure various functionalities. This purpose is based on the feature of item 1 of the patent scope of the right-handed ▲Long Zhou
可伸縮的像俱部件之關t M 1仟之關閉线及-種具有t請專利範圍第 14項之特徵的傢俱件所達成。 於依據本發明之該關閉系統中，其具有被裝設成使苴 於-罩殼中係可位移之一縮回裝置的驅動器+用於鎖 定複數個彼此疊設之可伸縮的傢俱部件的鎖定條，該驅動 器於面向該鎖定條之―側具有—操作式地連結至該鎖定條 之銷塊’該銷塊被設置成使其在該驅動器上於該傢俱部件 的移動方向係可位移的。使用此一可位移的銷塊，該關閉 系統能吸收較大的公差’而不會發生不希望產生之該鎖定 條的卡住或勾住。此外，經由此種可位移之銷塊的使用， 忐避免會造成該系統惡化之在該鎖定條上昂貴的改變。此 外，輕易地使用一以此方式實施之系統，便可使縮回距離 之加大或抽屜之加長的自行縮回變為可行。 本發明之具優點的實施例係附屬項申請專利範圍之標 的。 依據本發明之一特殊實施例變型，該銷塊係設置成— 在該驅動器上之彈簧負載方式。該銷塊因此，於該驅動器 之一稍微位移的情況中，亦可被保持在一預定位置。 依據另一實施例變型，該驅動器係實施成複數個部 201119610 件，特別是兩個部件。一凹室 至华乂佳地係提供於一第一驅動 器構件上在面向該鎖定條之—側 、 側 板狀之第二驅動器構 件***設於該凹室中，以蚀盆# r 使其係可位移的。該銷塊自該第 二驅動器構件突出於該鎖定條 球 < 万向。此種驅動器可以簡 易及具成本效益之方式被製造及組合。 為了銷塊之確實移動引遂， ▲ «尨 < 啤屬杪勘5丨導，依據另一具優點之實施例 變型’該第-驅動器構件面向該鎖定條之該側，係提供有 -用於一第一引導元件之第—引導溝槽，&引導於該第— 驅動器構件中之該第二驅動器構件。 於另一特殊之實施例變型中，該第一驅動器構件具有 用於帛—引導兀件之第：引導溝槽，以引導於該第— 驅動器構件中之該第二驅動器構件。 -操作式地連結至該第二引導元件之—彈簧元件較佳 地係設置於該第二引導溝_ φ 苒钆中且因而將該第二驅動構件 或該銷保持在一預定位置。 依據另-實施例變型，該彈赞元件被實施成，使其在 鬆弛狀態0夺，其將該第二驅動器構件保持在一位置，於該 位置，該第—引導元件係位在該第一引導溝槽中之一端部 位且於該位置，該鎖定條係可從—釋放位置位移至— 鎖疋位置因而可確實避免不希望產生之該銷與該鎖定條 的勾住。 以下依據做為範例之實施例及參考隨附圖式詳細解說 本發明。 ° 201119610 【貫施方式】 於隨後圖式的說明中，如上 之用詞，係專斤 、工、右、前、後等 中所選出之其他部件位置及於個別圖式 即此等參考用门用巧不應被認定為限制用，亦 T用Η可隨不同操作位 者而改變。 了對稱设計或類似 於圖1中， ± ν , 一被扣住以便藉由接合件3、4 倶本體上伸縮之特別命浐々 十 4而可於一傢 特別w知成一抽屜的傢俱 元件符號1標示，一.士 4„ . ①供。丨件，整體係以 '、 ？眾作式地聯結至—鎖定條5之仿掳 本發明的關閉系銥1 ^ 心株3之依據 框架2上。於：且右.貫施例I型於其上，被裝設於-側 俱件中、”有複數個此種可伸縮的傢俱部件丨之傢 、"專個別的傢俱部#丨是以此等傢俱部件1之一 的延伸造成聯社$卜卜雜—& _ 、·。此鎖疋條5之其餘傢俱部件的鎖定之方 ^而I由忒關閉系統1 0被聯結至該鎖定條5。 如同於圖2所示之細部圖中可詳見的，該鎖定條5藉 由一銷塊22被聯結至該關閉系統1〇<>於該傢倶部件1從一 傢俱本體延伸或彈頂移動的情況中，該銷塊22亦於該延伸 方向移動些，並造成該鎖定條5之垂直於該傢俱部件j 之移動方向X的位移（於圖〗及2中為朝上的），且因而造成 細作式地連結至此鎖定條5之其他傢俱部件1的鎖定。 顯示於圖1及2中具有鉤狀引導溝槽6之鎖定條5的 設計僅代表此種鎖定條之多種可思及的實施例變型之一。 如圖3及圖4所示，該關閉系統1 〇具有一罩殼π，一 第一驅動器1 3被裝設於其上，以致該第一驅動器} 3可以 201119610 路徑18中位移及樞轉。該引導路徑18平行該傢 2;…之移動方向而沿申’且於延伸方向中在-前端部 器n折。該引導路徑18之此前端部21係用為該驅動 之—止動位置，㈣動II 13於該傢俱部件【被延 後係响接於盆φ L . ., ㈣其中。此外’-拉伸彈簣17被扣接於該驅動器 上，其另一端部係以一方式被固定在一於該罩殼u上孓 連接件上，如是之方式係使該拉伸彈、17隨時於該傢俱部 件1位於該傢俱件中之一關閉位置時之第—驅動器13所處 之位置的方向上拉動該第一驅動器13。 匕外 用於引導一操作式地連結至一彈頂裝置丨2之 =二驅動器19的第二引導路徑2G’較佳地係被設置於該罩 殼"上。為觸發-彈頂程序’該傢俱部件i首先被移動進 :該傢俱幾釐米’以便隨後藉由該彈頂裝置12之彈力自該 体ί、被無頂出。㈣—驅動器i 3亦經由—位於該傢俱部件 1上之致動器（未顯示）沿著該引導路徑1M皮移動（至圖4中 右側至圖1、2及5巾之左側），且隨後傾斜進人其在該 引導路徑18之該端部21的止動位置中，該致動器：此： 動位置自該驅動器1 3脫開。 特別地啟動一上述彈頂程序，於該程序中，該傢俱部 件1首先必須被移動進入該傢俱令數釐米介於關閉系統 10及該鎖定條5之間的連接，更精確地是介於該第-驅動 器13及該鎖定條5之間的連接，必須被設計成，使得該像 俱部件i在未將該鎖定條5移至鎖定其餘傢俱部件的一位 置下’能於該傢俱之傢俱本體上突出一些。為此目的，該 201119610 第一驅動II 13被實施成，使得***作式地連結至該鎖定條 二該銷塊22被設置成使其在該驅動器13上於該傢俱部件 的移動方向X係可位移m顯示之範例實施例中1 成的可位移能力係以該驅動器'13被實施為複數個:; 如圖7至10中所顯示的，該驅動器於此包括 動器構件Μ及一第二驅動器構，牛15 媒 1 弟—駆動态構件 τ***設於其中之一凹室31’係被提供於該第一駆動器 & pi4 Μ ^貞定條5的—側。該凹室3 1的輪㈣Μ 使传該第二驅動器構件15於該傢俱部件i的移動方向χ :係可位移的。為使該第二驅動器構件15於該第一驅動器 ^ 、 有敉佳之引導，有利地係在該凹室 之區域中提供有一引導溝槽27， ^ 係被貫^為，圓形孔，一自該第二驅動器構件1 面主體24面向該第一驅動器構件14之一側突出， :柱狀的引導元件26’係喻合於該長橢圓形孔中。此外， 件：室28亦位在該凹室31巾。-突出在該第二驅動器構 1千丨5之該主體24之同一側的π抆1 c〆 写描丛 凸柄25係嚙合於該第-驅動 :構件M之該槽室28中…實施為—壓縮彈簧之彈寄元 件1 6係被支撐在該凸柄25上， °亥彈I兀件16***設入該 二28中’且以此方式將該第二驅動器構件15以一彈筹 二!式保持在一位置上’於該位置該第-引導元件％係 ^抵5亥引導溝槽2 7之一端部。 於圖9及圖1〇中’該第-驅動器13係顯示為已組合 9 201119610 的狀態。於圖9所顯示之圖解中，該第二驅 位於其起始位置，而在圖丨〇所顯示 15係The retractable parts of the components are closed to the closing line of the M 1仟 and the pieces of furniture having the characteristics of item 14 of the patent scope. In the closure system according to the invention, there is a drive + mounted to lock a retractable piece of furniture that is retractable in the casing - for locking a plurality of retractable furniture parts stacked one on another a strip having a pin block operatively coupled to the locking strip on a side facing the locking strip. The pin block is configured to be displaceable on the actuator in a direction of movement of the furniture component. With this displaceable pin block, the closure system can absorb a large tolerance' without the undesired jamming or hooking of the locking strip. Moreover, via the use of such a displaceable pin block, an expensive change on the locking strip that would cause the system to deteriorate is avoided. Moreover, by easily using a system implemented in this manner, it is possible to make the retraction distance larger or the lengthening of the drawer self-retracting becomes feasible. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are subject to the scope of the patent application. According to a particular embodiment variant of the invention, the pin block is arranged in a spring-loaded manner on the drive. The pin block can thus also be held in a predetermined position in the event that one of the drives is slightly displaced. According to a further embodiment variant, the drive is embodied as a plurality of parts 201119610, in particular two parts. An alcove to a Huayinjia system is provided on a first driver member, and a second driver member facing the side of the locking strip is inserted into the recess to etch the basin#r Displaceable. The pin block protrudes from the second actuator member to the locking ball < universal direction. Such drives can be manufactured and combined in a simple and cost effective manner. In order to ensure that the pin block does move, ▲ «尨 lt 啤 啤 , , , , , , , , , , , , 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该The first guiding groove of the first guiding member is & guided to the second driver member of the first driver member. In another particular embodiment variant, the first driver member has a first: guiding groove for the 帛-guide element to guide the second driver member of the first driver member. - a spring element operatively coupled to the second guiding element is preferably disposed in the second guiding groove _ φ 且 and thereby holding the second driving member or the pin in a predetermined position. According to a further embodiment variant, the projectile element is embodied such that it is held in a relaxed state, which holds the second driver member in a position in which the first guiding element is in the first position At one end of the guiding groove and in this position, the locking strip is displaceable from the release position to the locking position and thus can reliably avoid undesired pinning of the pin with the locking strip. The invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. ° 201119610 [Comprehensive application method] In the following description of the drawings, the above terms are used for the positions of other components selected in the jin, work, right, front, and rear, and in the individual drawings, that is, the reference doors. It should not be considered as a limitation, and T can be changed with different operators. A symmetrical design or similar to Fig. 1, ± ν, a furniture component that can be buckled to form a drawer by a special life of the joint member 3, 4 The symbol 1 indicates that one. The 4th. 1 is supplied. The whole piece is connected by the ', the public connection to the lock bar 5'. The closing system of the present invention 1 ^ The frame 2 of the heart plant 3 On: and right. The example I is on it, and is installed in the - side piece, "there are a plurality of such retractable furniture parts, the home, "specific furniture department#丨It is the extension of one of the furniture parts 1 that caused the association to be abbreviated - & _, ·. The locking of the remaining furniture components of the locking bar 5 is coupled to the locking bar 5 by the closing system 10. As can be seen in detail in the detail view shown in Fig. 2, the locking strip 5 is coupled to the closure system by a pin 22 (<>>> In the case of the top movement, the pin block 22 is also moved in the extending direction, and the displacement of the locking strip 5 perpendicular to the moving direction X of the furniture part j (upward in the figures and 2), And thus the locking of the other furniture part 1 which is carefully connected to this locking strip 5 is caused. The design of the locking strip 5 having the hook-shaped guiding grooves 6 shown in Figures 1 and 2 represents only one of many possible embodiment variants of such locking strips. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the shutdown system 1 has a housing π on which a first actuator 13 is mounted such that the first actuator can be displaced and pivoted in the path 1818. The guiding path 18 is parallel to the moving direction of the home 2; and is folded at the front end portion n in the extending direction. The front end portion 21 of the guide path 18 is used as the stop position of the drive, and (4) the movable member 13 is attached to the furniture member [delayed to the bowl φ L . . . , (4). In addition, the '-stretching magazine 17 is fastened to the driver, and the other end portion is fixed in a manner on the casing u on the casing, in the manner of the tensile projectile, 17 The first driver 13 is pulled at any time in a direction in which the first drive 13 is located when the furniture component 1 is in a closed position in the furniture piece. The second guiding path 2G' for guiding the operatively coupled to a top device 丨2 to the second actuator 19 is preferably disposed on the casing. For the trigger-capping process, the furniture component i is first moved into: the furniture is a few centimeters' for subsequent ejection from the body by the spring force of the dome device 12. (d) - the driver i 3 is also moved along the guiding path 1M via an actuator (not shown) located on the furniture component 1 (to the right side of Figure 4 to the left side of Figures 1, 2 and 5), and subsequently Tilting into the stop position of the end portion 21 of the guiding path 18, the actuator: this: the moving position is disengaged from the driver 13. In particular, a topping procedure is initiated in which the furniture component 1 must first be moved into the furniture to make a few centimeters of the connection between the closure system 10 and the locking strip 5, more precisely between The connection between the first drive 13 and the locking strip 5 must be designed such that the image component i can be moved to the furniture body of the furniture without moving the locking strip 5 to a position that locks the remaining furniture components. Highlight some on it. For this purpose, the 201119610 first drive II 13 is embodied such that it is operatively coupled to the locking strip. The pin block 22 is arranged such that it is on the drive 13 in the direction of movement of the furniture component. The displacement m shows that the displacement capability of the exemplary embodiment is such that the driver '13 is implemented as a plurality of:; as shown in Figures 7 to 10, the driver includes a actuator member and a second The drive mechanism, the cow 15 medium 1 - the dynamic member τ is inserted in one of the recesses 31' is provided on the side of the first actuator & pi4 贞 ^ 贞 strip 5. The wheel (four) of the recess 31 is such that the second actuator member 15 is displaceable in the direction of movement of the furniture member i. In order to guide the second driver member 15 to the first driver, it is advantageous to provide a guiding groove 27 in the region of the recess, which is a circular hole, a self-contained The second driver member 1 face body 24 protrudes toward one side of the first driver member 14, and the columnar guiding member 26' is referred to as being fitted into the oblong hole. In addition, the piece 28 is also located in the recess 31. - π 抆 1 c 突出 描 在 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出 突出- the spring-loading element 16 of the compression spring is supported on the lug 25, and the ammunition member 16 is inserted into the two 28' and in this way the second driver member 15 is The second type is held in a position where the first guiding element % is at one end of the 5 guiding groove 2 7 . In Fig. 9 and Fig. 1 'the first driver 13 is shown as having been combined 9 201119610. In the illustration shown in Figure 9, the second drive is at its starting position and is shown in Figure 15
ΛΛ ,. * , Μ第一駆動器構件1 S 該整個驅動器13係“在該傢俱部件1上 致動益位移於該插設方向，且該 之 於釦吁雜6片 駆動為構件15係被位 ' ^鎖疋條5接觸之該銷塊22位移抿抗％ 彈性作用力。如圖7、…"亦可清楚 :於其自由端部上在該可伸縮的傢俱部件ι之 係 k供有一平化區23，使續梢抬β 係 ^ 亥銷塊22之橫切斷面係稍小於哕艄 疋條5之該引導溝槽6的寬度，以便該銷塊22於該鎖= 5之該引導㈣6中可有微小間隙，且可額外防止若該銷塊 僅稍微被位移時之該鎖定條5與 的鎖定。 “ 22之不被希望發生 該驅動器1 3之該第一鲈钿吳 驅動益構件14面離該鎖定停 的-側被實施成具有一用於裝設該縮回彈酱“連接件 進-步具有一用於位在該傢俱部件ι之該致動器的 奋：9’使付该驅動器13於一拉伸程序中，在傢俱部件1 之-移動及該該縮回彈菁丨7之預拉伸中，被沿著帶動一 t ’或於έ亥体俱部件1输阳名〇广 二 細口私序中將該驅動器自其預拉伸 該縮回彈簧17之止動位置脫開，且因而藉由該縮回彈筹^ 造成該傢俱部件丨之自行縮回。 圖5及圖6再次顯示該關閉系統10具有後裝式驅動器 13於装設在該傢俱部件！上而無鎖定條5的狀態。該銷塊 22於此係位於其起始位置’於該位置該可伸縮的傢俱部件 被凡王地推進入α亥件傢俱之傢俱本體令，且***作式地連 10 201119610 結至該鎖定條 之 各傢俱部件1的打開因而變為可能 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1顯示具有依據本發明之關閉系統的可伸縮的傢俱 部件之立體圖， 〃 圖2顯示圖1中之關閉系統的細部放大圖， 圖3及4顯示該關閉系統之二立體圖， 圖5顯示未顯示鎖定條之圖i中的可伸縮的傢俱 之立體圖， 、十 圖6顯示圖5中之可伸縮的像俱部件之立體細部圖， 圖7及8顯示第一驅動器之立體分解圖，及 圖9及1 0顯示該可位移的驅動器構杜 位置夕έ A 被位移入二端部 直之組合後的第一驅動器之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 可伸縮的傢俱部件 2 側框架 3 接合件 4 接合件 5 鎖定條 6 引導溝槽 10 關閉系統 11 罩殼 12 彈頂裝置ΛΛ , . * , Μ first damper member 1 S The entire driver 13 is “actuated on the furniture component 1 to be displaced in the insertion direction, and the smashing 6 pieces of swaying for the member 15 is The position of the pin block 22 of the 'locking cymbal 5 is 抿 抿 % % % 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 There is a flattening zone 23, so that the cross-cut surface of the sling-up slab is slightly smaller than the width of the guiding groove 6 of the rafter 5, so that the pin block 22 is at the lock=5 There may be a slight gap in the guide (4) 6, and the lock of the lock strip 5 if the pin block is only slightly displaced may be additionally prevented. "22 is not expected to occur in the first drive of the drive 13 The benefit member 14 faces away from the locking stop-side is implemented to have a retractable sauce for mounting the "connecting member into the step with a force for the actuator located in the furniture member ι: 9 'Using the driver 13 in a stretching process, in the movement of the furniture component 1 and the pre-stretching of the retracting elastic cylinder 7, is driven along a t 'Or the driver is disengaged from the stop position of the retracting spring 17 by pre-stretching the retracting spring 17 in the private order of the έ 体 体 部件 部件 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The furniture component is retracted by itself. Figures 5 and 6 again show that the closure system 10 has a rear-mounted drive 13 mounted on the furniture component! without the locking strip 5. The pin 22 is here In its starting position 'the position of the retractable furniture component is pushed into the furniture body of the AI piece of furniture, and is operatively connected 10 201119610 to the opening of the furniture parts 1 of the locking bar Thus, it is possible to make a simple illustration of the drawings. Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a retractable furniture component having a closure system in accordance with the present invention. Figure 2 shows a detailed enlarged view of the closure system of Figure 1, and Figures 3 and 4 show the Close the two-dimensional view of the system, Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the retractable furniture in Figure i, which shows no locking bars, and Figure 6 shows a three-dimensional detail of the retractable image components in Figure 5, Figures 7 and 8 show An exploded view of the first drive, 9 and 10 show a perspective view of the first actuator after the displacement of the position of the displaceable driver is shifted into the two ends. [Description of main components] 1 Retractable furniture part 2 Side frame 3 Engagement member 4 Engagement member 5 Locking strip 6 Guide groove 10 Closing system 11 Housing 12 Pop-up device
S 11 201119610 13 驅動器 14 驅動器構件 15 驅動器構件 16 彈簧元件 17 拉伸彈簧 18 引導路徑 19 驅動器 20 引導路徑 21 端部 22 銷塊 23 平化區 24 平面主體 25 凸柄 26 引導元件 27 引導溝槽 28 槽室 29 容座 30 連接件 3 1 凹室 X 移動方向 12S 11 201119610 13 Drive 14 Drive member 15 Drive member 16 Spring element 17 Extension spring 18 Guide path 19 Drive 20 Guide path 21 End 22 Pin block 23 Flattening zone 24 Plane body 25 Shank 26 Guide element 27 Guide groove 28 Slot chamber 29 receptacle 30 connecting piece 3 1 recess X moving direction 12