TW201114716A - Photoinitiated optical adhesive and method for using same - Google Patents

Photoinitiated optical adhesive and method for using same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201114716A
TW201114716A TW98136849A TW98136849A TW201114716A TW 201114716 A TW201114716 A TW 201114716A TW 98136849 A TW98136849 A TW 98136849A TW 98136849 A TW98136849 A TW 98136849A TW 201114716 A TW201114716 A TW 201114716A
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Taiwan
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mixture
glass member
frame
adhesive
glass
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TW98136849A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
William Dunn
Michael Lecave
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Mri Inc
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Priority to TW98136849A priority Critical patent/TW201114716A/en
Publication of TW201114716A publication Critical patent/TW201114716A/en

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  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A method for bonding glass components using an optional encapsulated photo-initiated optical adhesive, and a glass assembly method using said optional adhesive. A mixture containing a catalyst and a resin is provided where either the catalyst or the resin (or both) are encapsulated. The mixture is applied to a glass component. The mixture may be exposed to ultraviolet light causing the capsules to release the portions contained therein and combine to form an adhesive (this may be done before or after applying the mixture to the glass component). A second glass component is then placed on the adhesive so that the adhesive is interposed between the glass components. Alternatively, the mixture may be exposed to UV light after the second glass component is placed. An exemplary method uses a frame to create a uniform thickness of adhesive. Barrier coats and skirting tape may also be used.

Description

201114716 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 範例具體實施例一私具狀# t疋關於光學黏合劑以及使用該黏 合劑來接合玻璃構件的方法 , 的方法。更特別地,玻璃構件是使用 於電子顯示器。 【先前技術】 在LCD顯不器的製造中,必須接合玻璃構件至另一 者。經接合的玻璃構件可以使用在㈣堆疊的形成、玻璃 前薄板(細front plate)、觸控式面板的疊層以及其他使 用於LCD顯示器的玻璃特性。一般來說,玻璃構件是使用 ***在玻璃構件之間的光學黏合劑來接合。傳統的黏合劑 和接合程序是耗費時間的且經受造成使用I使用的顯示單 元的問題/缺陷。 傳統地,用於顯示器玻璃構件的黏合劑具有兩個部分 的設計《第一部分是樹脂而第二部分是催化劑。接著,第 一部分和第二部分混合在一起。當黏合劑的第一部分和第 二部分彼此接觸,他們經歷反應且開始固化。此種立即固 化大幅地降低混合的工作時間.材料的短工作時間會導致 在顯示器中的各種缺陷。 一種傳統方法的此類問題是在黏合劑中之空氣氣泡的 形成。因為光學黏合層是介於兩個玻璃構件之間,如果氣 泡出現的話,顯示器將會被毀壞.另一個會發生在接合程 序期間的問題是熟知為··月暈效應或窗口框架。月晕效應 4 201114716 會在固化階段由於使用量不足的黏合劑來維持玻璃構件覆 蓋範圍而造成。因為光學黏合劑固化而受到收縮,點合劑 會從經黏合的玻璃構件的邊緣扯掉,造成了機械故障和光 學故障。 不足的黏合劑量也會造成玻璃構件的機械分離。此 外,在玻璃構件與黏合劑接觸之後,立即固化會不允許玻 璃構件被調整。當在最終配裝的玻璃中之缺陷呈現時,留 下給製造程序的唯一選擇是丟掉經拒絕的構件或耗費大量 時間來從玻璃構件上將黏合劑手動地移除。這個問題現在 放大了,因為LCD顯示器的尺寸增加,其需要較大、較昂 貴的玻璃構件。 為了減輕這個問題,則使用了紫外(在此後,為UV) 光固化黏合劑。uv固化黏合劑可以包含一個或兩個部分。 黏合劑可以塗覆至玻璃構件,以用於接合。在塗覆黏合劑 之後,使帛UV光源而引導uv朝向黏合劑來固化。雖然這 些黏合劑可以提供佳於傳統混合固化黏合劑的優勢,但仍 在了二問通 個此類問題是:因為需要在固化階段 維持UV A所以製造成本增加。另一個問題是:顯示器特 徵(舉例來說,網格加熱器、抗反射層或其他裝置)會防 止UV光達到整個#合劑。這個結果會讓部分黏合劑不能被 適當地固化,J因此減弱了接合強度。這個缺點會由於沒 有固化的黏合劑而造成機械分離和影像時變的增加。 【發明内容】 5 201114716 於 黏合 的—些問題可以透過使 用在此的範例具體實施例而減輕。在― ^ 1固範例具體實施例 中封裝的兩個部分的光起始黏合劑 w』以用於接合顯示 器的玻璃構件。黏合劑可以包含為樹脂的第—部分(在此 後稱為「部件A」、「樹脂部分」或「樹脂」)以^為催化 劑的第一部分(在此後稱為「部件Β」、「 「催化劑」)(共同稱為「 」戈 因為由樹脂和催化 :丨:結合所產生的黏合劑可以用於顯示器的光學接合玻璃 冓件,黏合劑將較佳地實質透明且提供最小影像崎變。翻 的催化劑已經被發現來提供適合的光學黏合劑。 :了避免部件A和部件B之間太早接觸或反應,可以 個部分(或一個部分)。詞棄「封裝」在此使用 來疋義混合物的至少一部分,i竇皙# 4 ^ ”貫質上糟由外殼圍繞,以 避,該部分與其他部分太早混合。接著,該經封裝的部件A :持B可以混合在一起,以產生黏膠材料。該混合物接 者可以塗覆至顯示器的玻璃構件,以用於接合。在足夠量 :經封裝的混合物已經塗覆至破璃構件之後,暴露混合物 於UV光源。在暴露於uv光之後,圍繞在部件a和部件b :膠囊釋放樹脂和催化劑。部件A和部件b接著實施而混 :在-起,以產生黏合劑。在點合劑已經形成之後,其接 :可以開始固A。另―個玻璃構件接著可以置放在黏合劑 ’使得黏合劑是介於兩個玻璃構件之間。該黏合劑接著 可以允許固化,以形成在玻璃構件之間的接合。 破璃構件可以是使用在電子顯示器的任何構件或玻璃 6 201114716 在範例具體實 在一些具體實 。可以僅需要 構件的任何其他形式,其會需要光學接合。 施例中,黏合劑可以簡單地在室溫下固化。 施例中,在上升的溫度下固化黏合劑為所希 不需要經混合黏合劑的實際 uv光源來釋放經封裝的部分且 固化…旦黏合劑為SMb ’呈現了封裝元件的殘餘者。 在另一個具體實施例中,部件A可以經封裝且與部件B 混合。在又一個其他的具體實施例中,部件B可以經封裝 且與部件A混合1為膠囊的保護壁不與部件A和部件: 反應,該兩個部分不接觸,户斤以不會形成黏合劑。在其他 的範例具體實施例中,由部件A和部件精形成的黏合劑 可以穿過膠囊的保護壁。在這個情況下,沒有暴露在uv光 下的膠囊仍可以釋放他們的内容物4包含於其中的樹脂 或催化劑可以混合成黏合劑。 經敘述的範例具體實施例提供了勝過傳統光學黏合劑 :许多優勢。事先混合樹脂和催化劑而沒有黏合劑形成之 =力藉由減輕混合程序而增強了製造時間。此外,釋放相 郴膠囊的内容物之黏合劑的能力允許玻璃構件之間更均勻 接合。 為了更進一步地確保沒有缺陷,在此所揭示的黏合劑 可以使用範例程序而塗覆。在這個程序的一個範例具體實 幻中提供了具有框架的第一玻璃構件,該框架是與第 破璃構件接觸。可以使用密封劑來密封框架和第一玻璃 户的邊緣。接著,允許密封劑固化。塗覆障礙物塗層於 在封劑上。接著,允許障礙物塗層固化。注入整個經封裝 201114716 的混合物於第一玻璃構件和框架 加μ二 弟一玻璃楱件是放置 在C木上,而—端仍抬高於第一玻璃構件上方。第 構件是緩慢地下降,直到上述铿 4、&铂冋的邊緣停留在框 上,其造成介於第二玻璃層、第一玻 八 封裝的混3物之層。該膠囊接著會破裂,冑件為混合,以 :生黏合劑,且黏合劑為㈣。替代性地,膠囊可以在將 弟一玻璃構件靠著框架而放置前就破裂。 在另-個範例具體實施例中,移除了障礙物塗層牛 驟’且直接注入經封裝的混合物在第—玻璃構件、密封^ 以及框架上。在又另一個且體實 力 八髖貫施例中,第二玻璃構件的 邊緣是放置在第-玻璃構件和框架的交點,而仍呈朴古 於第-玻璃構件上的邊緣。第二玻璃構件是緩慢地下^ 直到上述經抬高的邊緣停留在[破璃構件和框架的交點 上’其造成介於第二玻璃層破璃層之間的經封 混合物之層。該膠囊接著會破裂,構件為混合,以產: 合劑,且黏合劑為固化。替代性地,膠囊可以在將第二玻 璃構件靠著框架而放置前就破裂。 庫色例具體實施例的更谁_ 〇Κ 4* ΛΜ . ^ U J文進步特徵將會被描述或將會 成下方詳細描述的程序。 【實施方式】 圖1圖示了包含谬囊4的混合物2之範例具體實施例。 膠囊4可以包含樹脂部分6或催化劑部分卜膠囊也可 含對於促進在樹脂部分6和催化劑部分8之間的黏合劑形 201114716 成為必要之任何其他奸 他材枓或是添加物。膠囊4 T :和催化劑部分8與彼此直接接觸。膠囊4的使用二 和催化劑部* 8能預先混合,以在接合程序期 間減輕混合多部件的黏合劑之需要。 肩 二 '圖3圖不了混合物2的其他範例具體實施例。 :了7^混合物2,其中僅部件B 8是經封裝的。圖3圖 不了混合物2 ’其中僅部件 疋經封裝的。碏由提供膠囊 .“牛)在部件A 6和部件B 8周圍,該 彼此隔離。僅封萝—彻姐μ 再仟保持為 曰化雕㈣裝_件的優勢是減少混合物2的整體 重$且減少封裝構件6和8所需的材料。僅封裝一個構件6 ,.8也可以提高黏合劑的形成。擅長此技術者應該了解的 ^ :圖2所圖示的混合物2可以包含至少一些經封裝的樹 .月曰邛刀6 ’且圖3所圖示的混合物2可以包含至少一些經封 裝的催化劑部分8。 在其他的範例具體實施例中,樹脂6和催化劑8可以 由任何材料所替換’當結合時,該材料形成黏合劑或接合 材料。可以4吏肖在範例具體實施例的黏合劑的範例是由紐 約奥爾巴尼的Momentive Perf〇rmance 公司(在此 後稱為「M0mentive」)(www m〇mentive c_)所製造。 Momentive製造了經封裝的光起始多部件光學透明黏合 劑,其可以使用在一些在此的範例具體實施例中。 混合物2接著可以塗覆至玻璃構件9,以用於接合。塗 覆足夠量的混合物2以避免缺陷’舉例來說,月暈效應或 窗口框架。玻璃構# 9可以是任何顯示器構件,其包含作 201114716 不限於:LCD堆叠、前續化 "前溽板、觸扠面板或任何出現於顯千 器中的其他玻璃構件。 、 雖然混合物2(如圖4所示)是部件a 6和部件 替代性樣式’這是僅僅是混合物2的代表,並不是構件6 或8的實際分H然構件6和8是顯示成丨:工的比例, 但應該了解的是:也可以基於使用於混合物2的構件6和8 而使用不同的比例。 圖彳圖6圖不了所保護的發明的其他範例具體實施 例。圖5圖示了塗覆至玻璃構件9的混合物2,以用於接合, 其中混合物2包含經封裝的樹脂部分6和催化劑部分卜圖 6圖不了塗覆至玻璃構件9的混合物2,以用於接合,其中 混合物2包含樹脂部分6和經封裝的摧化劑部分8。 圖7A至圖巧顯示了許多用於釋玫混合物的經封装部 分之方法’使得他們可以結合以形成黏合劑。如圖Μ所示, 包含樹脂部分6和經封裝的催化劑部分8之混合物2是塗 覆至第—玻璃構件9。當經封裝的催化劑部分8暴露於UV 光70時’膠囊4可以開始允許催化劑部分8釋放且容許他 們開始與在混合物2中的樹脂部分6接觸(如虛線所示)。 在此具體實施例中’移動第—玻璃構件9至固定的UV光源 下方*彼此接觸時,樹脂部分6和催化劑部分8開始 形成黏:劑80 (如圖8所示)。在範例具體實施例中,為 了確保實質上所有的樹脂部& 6和催化劑部分8為接觸, 黏合劑80可以穿過未暴露於uv光的膠囊斗而與包含於其 甲的樹脂部分6或催化劑部分8接觸。在黏合劑形成之後, 201114716 就可以開始固化程序。 圖7B顯示了替代性的具體實施例,其中第一玻璃構件 9和混合物2維持固定,而uv光源7〇是跨過組件而移動。 圖7C至圖7F顯示替代性的具體實施例,其中數值型分配 器150是用來塗覆混合物2至第一玻璃構件9。數值型分配 器150可以含有第一容器175,以用於容納樹脂且含有第 二容器170,以用於容納催化劑。可以在每一個容器中使用 真空,以移除任何空氣氣泡且可以在每一個容器i 75、丄 中使用泵,以傳遞所希的樹脂或催化劑的量至混合尖端 160。樹脂和催化劑可以任何所希的比例混合且可以精確地 控制。7C顯示第一具體實施例,其中混合物2在離開混 合尖端160之後,混合物2暴露於uv光源7〇。在這個具 體實施例中,較佳為確保容器175、17〇以及混合尖端⑽ 不會被UV光穿透’以確保混合物不會過早地開始形成黏合 劑。圖7D顯示第二具體實施例,其中在混合物仍存在於混 合尖端160日夺,混合物2暴露於uv光源7〇。在此,較佳 為允許uv穿透混合尖端160但不穿透容器175、—圖 7E顯示第三具體實施例,其令混合物2塗覆至第-玻璃構 件9’且在混合物2塗覆至玻璃構件9之後,…光源⑼施 加UV光。圖7F提供混合物如何能藉由移動數值型分配器 150跨過第一玻璃構件9的表 衣面而塗覆至第一玻璃構件9之 ,式。藉由使用數值型分配器15〇,經塗覆的混合物的精確 里及在第玻璃構件9上的位置可以嚴格地控制。這樣 可以有助於確保混合物是以非常均句的方法而塗覆。再 201114716 者,在一些具體實施例中,以非均勻的方式塗覆混合物為 所希。因此,在—些具體實施例中,較佳為向著第—破螭 構件9的外側邊緣而塗覆較多(或較少)的混合物。 如圖8所示,一旦膠囊已經釋放他們的内容物,樹脂 部分6和催化劑部分8可以混合,以產生黏合劑。在範合: 具體實施例中,黏合劑80不需要uv來固化,但僅需要 來釋放經封裝的部分。在其他具體實施例中,點合劑8〇可 以被UV光固化、被可見光固化或藉由水分冷凝方法而固 ,β在又其他的具體實施例,當經受uv光或可見光及 藉由水分冷凝方法時,黏合劑8〇可以被雙重固化且可以: 聯。在又其他的具體實施例中,黏合劑可以是MV矽。乂 如『所示’在黏合劑80已經形成在第一玻璃構件$ 後’第一玻璃構件9〇可以放置於黏合齊上 :齊?介於第-玻璃構件9和第二玻璃構件%之 者,允許黏合劑80完全固化。一旦黏 接 呈現滕囊4的剩餘物(封 ,、固化可以 體實施例可以使用於任何形式的:示二解的是,^ 接合的玻璃構件。 、中可以使用經 雖然上述混合物和產生的黏合 覆,但已經發現範例方法可以在最 M不同的方法塗 缺陷。雖然這個方法可以與許多_^坡璃中減輕許多 是以上述之經封裝的愿合物和I占合劑來實t劑來實施’但 接合程序期間提供非常低的錯誤率。實施本方法可以在 圖10是具有經界定的外侧邊 ' 2的第一玻璃構件的 12 201114716 升高的俯視圖。第—玻璃構件可以具 玻璃構件可以具有框架20,其位於外侧 面14。第一 10A 20 2 的周圍。圖 疋I木20本身的剖面圖。框架2 剖面,直且古T5 *卩、 /、有L形狀的 …、有頂邛‘刀22、側部料24 框架20的頂部邱八”目士 次頂。卩表面25 〇 …頂:: 内側邊緣26和外側邊緣28。框 :14 =。卩科22是料成與卜玻_件1〇的第-表 面Μ重豐’使得第一玻璃構件1〇的外側邊緣 20的側部部分24,如m τ & 接觸框条 f+,l^ 圖U所示。框架20可以是堅硬的材 :二包含但不限於:金屬、塑膠或合成材料。框架2。可 以是以多個部件而建造 具實施例I框架2°可 在範例具體實施例中,第-玻璃構件10可以是LCD堆 疊或任何其他的LCD構件。在又其他的具體實施例中,第 二==1G可以是lcd'led、〇Led或發光聚合物顯 不益中所擁有的任何玻璃特徵。 為了開始範例接合程序,塗覆框架密封黏合劑至框架 20的内側邊緣26,其重疊第一玻璃構件1〇在其第—表面 12上,以形成框架密封。框架密封的寬度和厚度可以足夠 來形成在框架20的内側邊緣26和第一玻璃構件的第一 表面14之間的完全密封。這個框架密封可以預防微粒物質 進入在框架20的頂部部分22和第一玻璃構件1〇的第一表 ㈣之間的任何空間。接著,可以允許框架密封黏合劑在 至溫固化。可以使用各種框架密封黏合劑來密封框架至 第表面12。框架岔封黏合劑的一個範例是使用 !3 1 201114716201114716 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Applicable] Example Embodiment 1 A method for optical bonding and a method of bonding a glass member using the same. More specifically, the glass member is used in an electronic display. [Prior Art] In the manufacture of an LCD display, it is necessary to join the glass member to the other. The bonded glass members can be used in the formation of (iv) stacks, thin front plates, laminates of touch panels, and other glass properties that are used in LCD displays. Generally, the glass members are joined using an optical adhesive interposed between the glass members. Conventional adhesives and bonding procedures are time consuming and subject to problems/deficiencies in the display unit used to use I. Traditionally, the adhesive used for the glass member of the display has a two-part design "the first part is the resin and the second part is the catalyst. Then, the first part and the second part are mixed together. When the first and second portions of the adhesive contact each other, they undergo a reaction and begin to cure. This immediate solidification greatly reduces the mixing time. The short working time of the material can cause various defects in the display. One such problem with conventional methods is the formation of air bubbles in the adhesive. Since the optical bonding layer is between the two glass members, if the bubble appears, the display will be destroyed. Another problem that occurs during the bonding process is known as the moonlight effect or window frame. Lunar effect 4 201114716 will be caused by the use of insufficient binder to maintain the coverage of the glass component during the curing phase. Because the optical adhesive shrinks as it cures, the dot will tear off the edges of the bonded glass member, causing mechanical and optical failure. Insufficient bonding doses can also cause mechanical separation of the glass components. In addition, curing immediately after contact of the glass member with the adhesive does not allow the glass member to be adjusted. When the defects in the final fitted glass are presented, the only option left to the manufacturing process is to discard the rejected components or spend a significant amount of time manually removing the adhesive from the glass member. This problem is now magnified because of the increased size of LCD displays, which require larger, more expensive glass components. To alleviate this problem, UV (hereafter, UV) photocurable adhesives were used. The uv curing adhesive can contain one or two parts. The adhesive can be applied to the glass member for bonding. After the application of the adhesive, the UV light source is directed to direct the uv toward the adhesive for curing. Although these adhesives can provide advantages over traditional mixed-cure adhesives, they are still in the second line. The problem is that manufacturing costs increase because of the need to maintain UV A during the curing phase. Another problem is that display features (for example, grid heaters, anti-reflective layers, or other devices) prevent UV light from reaching the entire # mixture. This result will prevent some of the adhesive from being properly cured, thus reducing the joint strength. This disadvantage can result in mechanical separation and increased image time due to the absence of a cured adhesive. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 5 201114716 The problems associated with bonding can be mitigated by the use of exemplary embodiments herein. The two portions of the light-initiating adhesive w" packaged in the "1" solid example embodiment are used to join the glass members of the display. The binder may be included in the first part of the resin (hereinafter referred to as "part A", "resin portion" or "resin") as the first part of the catalyst (hereinafter referred to as "parts", "catalyst" (collectively referred to as "go" because the adhesive produced by the combination of resin and catalysis: 可以: can be used for the optical bonding of glass components of displays, the adhesive will preferably be substantially transparent and provide minimal image distortion. Catalysts have been found to provide suitable optical adhesives. : To avoid too early contact or reaction between component A and component B, it can be a part (or a part). The word "encapsulation" is used here to mean the mixture. At least a part, i 皙 皙 # 4 ^ ” 贯 上 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 The material may be applied to the glass member of the display for bonding. After a sufficient amount: the encapsulated mixture has been applied to the glass member, the mixture is exposed to a UV light source. After exposure to uv light, the components are released around the component a and the component b: the capsule releases the resin and the catalyst. The component A and the component b are then mixed and applied to produce a binder. After the dot compound has been formed, it is connected: It is possible to start to fix A. Another glass member can then be placed in the adhesive' such that the adhesive is between the two glass members. The adhesive can then be allowed to cure to form a bond between the glass members. The glazing member can be any member used in an electronic display or glass 6 201114716. In the example, it may be practical. Some other forms of the member may be required, which may require optical bonding. In the embodiment, the adhesive may simply be at room temperature. Under curing, in the example, the curing adhesive at the rising temperature is the actual uv light source that does not need to be mixed with the adhesive to release the encapsulated portion and cure... the adhesive is SMb 'presents the residual of the packaged component In another embodiment, component A can be packaged and mixed with component B. In still other embodiments, component B can be sealed. The protective wall that is filled and mixed with the component A as a capsule does not react with the component A and the component: the two portions are not in contact with each other so as not to form a binder. In other exemplary embodiments, the component A and The adhesive formed by the component can pass through the protective wall of the capsule. In this case, the capsules that are not exposed to the uv light can still release their contents. The resin or catalyst contained in the content 4 can be mixed into a binder. Example embodiments provide advantages over conventional optical adhesives: many advantages. Pre-mixing the resin and catalyst without the formation of a binder = force enhances manufacturing time by mitigating the mixing procedure. In addition, the contents of the phase capsule are released. The ability of the adhesive allows for a more uniform bond between the glass members. To further ensure that there are no defects, the adhesives disclosed herein can be coated using an exemplary procedure. In a specific embodiment of this procedure, a first glazing member having a frame that is in contact with the first glazing member is provided. A sealant can be used to seal the frame and the edges of the first glass. Next, the sealant is allowed to cure. The barrier coating is applied to the sealant. Next, the barrier coating is allowed to cure. The entire encapsulated 201114716 mixture is injected into the first glass member and the frame. The second glass member is placed on the C wood while the end is still raised above the first glass member. The first member is slowly lowered until the edges of the above-mentioned 铿 4, & platinum crucibles remain on the frame, which results in a layer of the second glass layer, the first glass package. The capsule will then rupture and the crucible will be mixed to: a raw adhesive, and the adhesive is (iv). Alternatively, the capsule can be broken before the glass member is placed against the frame. In another exemplary embodiment, the barrier coated cow is removed and the encapsulated mixture is injected directly onto the first glass member, the seal, and the frame. In yet another embodiment of the eight-hip embodiment, the edge of the second glazing member is placed at the intersection of the first glass member and the frame while still presenting the edge of the glazing member. The second glazing member is slowly lowered until the raised edge rests at the intersection of the glazing member and the frame which causes a layer of the sealed mixture between the glazing layers of the second glazing layer. The capsule is then broken and the components are mixed to produce a mixture and the adhesive is cured. Alternatively, the capsule may rupture before placing the second glass member against the frame. Who is the specific embodiment of the library color _ 〇Κ 4* ΛΜ . ^ U J text progress features will be described or will be described in detail below. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a mixture 2 comprising a capsule 4. The capsule 4 may comprise a resin portion 6 or a catalyst portion. The capsule may also contain any other material or additive necessary to promote the adhesive form between the resin portion 6 and the catalyst portion 8 201114716. The capsule 4 T : and the catalyst portion 8 are in direct contact with each other. The use of capsule 4 and the catalyst portion * 8 can be premixed to reduce the need to mix the adhesive of the multi-part during the bonding procedure. Shoulder 2 'Figure 3 illustrates other example embodiments of Mixture 2. : 7^ Mixture 2, of which only component B 8 is encapsulated. Figure 3 illustrates the mixture 2' where only the components are encapsulated. The capsule is provided by the "cattle" around the parts A 6 and B, which are isolated from each other. The only advantage of the closure - the sister-in-law is to keep the whole weight of the mixture 2 And reducing the materials required for the package members 6 and 8. The encapsulation of only one member 6, .8 can also improve the formation of the adhesive. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the mixture 2 illustrated in Figure 2 can contain at least some The encapsulated tree. The file 6' and the mixture 2 illustrated in Figure 3 may comprise at least some of the encapsulated catalyst portion 8. In other exemplary embodiments, the resin 6 and catalyst 8 may be replaced by any material. 'When combined, the material forms a binder or bonding material. An example of a binder in the example embodiment is Momentive Perf〇rmance, Inc. of Albany, New York (hereafter referred to as "M0mentive"). (www m〇mentive c_) manufactured. Momentive manufactures encapsulated light-initiating multi-component optically clear adhesives that can be used in some of the example embodiments herein. The mixture 2 can then be applied to the glass member 9 for joining. A sufficient amount of the mixture 2 is applied to avoid defects 'for example, a halo effect or a window frame. The glass structure #9 can be any display member, which is included as 201114716 and is not limited to: LCD stacking, pre-continuation " front fascia, contact panel or any other glazing member that appears in the display. Although the mixture 2 (shown in Figure 4) is part a 6 and the component alternative pattern 'this is only representative of the mixture 2, not the actual part of the component 6 or 8 and the components 6 and 8 are shown as: The proportion of work, but it should be understood that different ratios can also be used based on the components 6 and 8 used in the mixture 2. Figure 6 illustrates other example embodiments of the claimed invention. Figure 5 illustrates a mixture 2 applied to a glass member 9 for bonding, wherein the mixture 2 comprises a packaged resin portion 6 and a catalyst portion. Figure 6 illustrates a mixture 2 applied to the glass member 9 for use. In the bonding, the mixture 2 comprises a resin portion 6 and a encapsulated catalyst portion 8. Figures 7A through 7 show a number of methods for the encapsulated portions of the syrup mixture so that they can be combined to form a binder. As shown in Fig. ,, the mixture 2 comprising the resin portion 6 and the encapsulated catalyst portion 8 is coated to the first glass member 9. When the encapsulated catalyst portion 8 is exposed to UV light 70, the capsule 4 can begin to allow the catalyst portion 8 to be released and allow them to begin to contact the resin portion 6 in the mixture 2 (as indicated by the dashed line). In this embodiment, when the moving glass-like member 9 is brought into contact with each other under the fixed UV light source, the resin portion 6 and the catalyst portion 8 start to form a viscous agent 80 (as shown in Fig. 8). In an exemplary embodiment, in order to ensure that substantially all of the resin portion & 6 and the catalyst portion 8 are in contact, the adhesive 80 may pass through the capsule portion not exposed to the uv light and the resin portion 6 contained in the nail Catalyst portion 8 is in contact. After the adhesive is formed, the curing process can be started at 201114716. Figure 7B shows an alternative embodiment in which the first glass member 9 and the mixture 2 remain fixed while the uv light source 7 is moved across the assembly. Figures 7C through 7F show an alternative embodiment in which a numerical type dispenser 150 is used to coat the mixture 2 to the first glass member 9. The numerical type distributor 150 may contain a first container 175 for containing resin and a second container 170 for containing a catalyst. A vacuum can be used in each of the vessels to remove any air bubbles and a pump can be used in each of the vessels i 75, 丄 to deliver the amount of resin or catalyst to the mixing tip 160. The resin and catalyst can be mixed in any desired ratio and can be precisely controlled. 7C shows a first embodiment in which the mixture 2 is exposed to the uv source 7 after leaving the mixing tip 160. In this particular embodiment, it is preferred to ensure that the containers 175, 17 and the mixing tip (10) are not penetrated by UV light to ensure that the mixture does not prematurely begin to form the adhesive. Figure 7D shows a second embodiment in which the mixture is still present at the mixing tip for 160 days and the mixture 2 is exposed to the uv source 7 〇. Here, it is preferred to allow the uv to penetrate the mixing tip 160 but not to penetrate the container 175. - Figure 7E shows a third embodiment which applies the mixture 2 to the first glass member 9' and to the mixture 2 to After the glass member 9, the light source (9) applies UV light. Figure 7F provides an illustration of how the mixture can be applied to the first glass member 9 by moving the numerical dispenser 150 across the surface of the first glass member 9. By using the numerical type distributor 15, the precision of the coated mixture and the position on the first glass member 9 can be strictly controlled. This can help to ensure that the mixture is applied in a very uniform manner. Further, in 201101416, in some embodiments, the mixture is applied in a non-uniform manner. Accordingly, in some embodiments, it is preferred to apply a greater (or less) mixture toward the outer edge of the first breaking member 9. As shown in Figure 8, once the capsule has released their contents, the resin portion 6 and the catalyst portion 8 can be mixed to produce a binder. In a specific embodiment, the adhesive 80 does not require uv to cure, but only needs to release the encapsulated portion. In other embodiments, the dot 8 can be cured by UV light, cured by visible light, or solidified by a moisture condensation method. In still other embodiments, when subjected to uv light or visible light and by moisture condensation methods When the adhesive 8 〇 can be double cured and can be: 联. In still other embodiments, the binder can be MV 矽.乂 As shown in the figure “After the adhesive 80 has been formed in the first glass member $”, the first glass member 9 can be placed on the adhesive: Between the first glass member 9 and the second glass member%, the adhesive 80 is allowed to completely cure. Once adhered to present the remainder of the sac 4 (sealed, cured, the body embodiment can be used in any form: the two solutions are: ^ joined glass members. Between, although the above mixture and resulting bond can be used Overlay, but it has been found that the example method can apply defects in the most different methods. Although this method can be used with many of the above-mentioned encapsulated compounds and I 'But a very low error rate is provided during the joining procedure. The implementation of the method can be seen in Figure 10 as a top view of the 12 201114716 elevated of the first glass member with the defined outer side '2. The first glass member can have a glass member There is a frame 20, which is located on the outer side surface 14. Around the first 10A 20 2 . Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the wood 20 itself. The frame 2 is straight, and the ancient T5 * 卩, /, has an L shape ..., has a top 邛'Knife 22, side material 24, top of the frame 20, the top of the frame, the top of the head. The top surface of the frame is 25 〇... Top:: The inner edge 26 and the outer edge 28. Frame: 14 =. The branch 22 is made into the glass _ piece 1 〇 first surface Μ The abundance makes the side portion 24 of the outer edge 20 of the first glass member 1〇, such as m τ & contact frame strip f+, l^ Figure U. The frame 20 can be a hard material: two include but are not limited to: Metal, plastic or synthetic material. Frame 2. Can be constructed with multiple components. The frame of Example I can be 2°. In an exemplary embodiment, the first glass member 10 can be an LCD stack or any other LCD component. In still other embodiments, the second = 1 G can be any glass feature possessed by lcd'led, 〇Led, or luminescent polymer. To begin the example bonding process, the frame is sealed with a binder to the frame. An inner edge 26 of 20 that overlaps the first glass member 1 on its first surface 12 to form a frame seal. The width and thickness of the frame seal may be sufficient to form the inner edge 26 of the frame 20 and the first glass member. A complete seal between the first surfaces 14. This frame seal prevents particulate matter from entering any space between the top portion 22 of the frame 20 and the first table (four) of the first glass member 1〇. Next, the frame can be allowed The sealing adhesive cures at a temperature. A variety of frame sealing adhesives can be used to seal the frame to the surface 12. An example of a frame sealing adhesive is used! 3 1 201114716

Corning®牌子的產品 「3 14 5黏合劑j ) β 3 i 45RTV黏合劑/密封劑(在此後稱為 在框架密封黏合劑已經有了足夠的固化時間後,可以 塗覆障礙物塗層於框架密封上。可以藉由刷子塗覆障礙物 塗層於框架密封上。在其他的範例具體實施例中,可以使 用任何適合的應用方法而塗覆障礙物塗層。用於障礙物塗 層的黏合劑可以是光學黏合劑。在一些具體實施例中,光 學黏合劑可以是指數匹配。可以用於障礙物塗層的黏合劑 的一個範例是Dow Corning⑧牌子的產品、⑽加⑧⑵ A&B矽樹脂介電膠(在此後稱為「527黏合劑」)。527黏 合劑可以包含i等份的樹脂比3等份的催化劑。然而,為 了加強黏著力和光學效能’527黏合劑可以包含i等份的樹 脂比1等份的催化齊卜在塗覆障礙物塗層之後,允許 物塗層固化。 在障礙物塗層已經有了足夠的固化時間後,可以施加 護板膠帶(未顯示於圖式中)至框架2〇的側部部分…可 以將護板膠帶排成直線,使得其覆蓋㈣2G的側部部分以 而不接觸框架20的頂部部分22。護板膠帶可以是任何 黏合膠帶。更佳地,護板膠帶可以是任何易於移除 黏口膠帶。在其他的具體實施例中,可以不使用護板膠帶。 針對一個具體實施例,在接合程序中的下一個步驟可 以放置所希的混合物3〇的量於容器1〇〇中如圖12八所示。 混σ物30可以是任何形式的光學黏合劑或可以是經封裝的 黏合劑,如上所述。如果使用了經封裝黏合劑,UV光源7〇 14 201114716 可以施加uv光至混合物3〇, 4此口物JO疋在容器1〇〇中, 以釋放經封裝的部分夹產&卖人 …h來產生黏合劑。如目12B戶斤示,混合 物30可以從谷器100傳 Μ和框架2。。可以、、主入::破璃構件1〇的第-表面 構件H)的第-表面14且覆蓋 U弟玻璃 吁入於楚“ a盍框* 20。混合物30可以持續 主入於第-玻璃構件10的第一表面14和樞架20上,直到 混合物30溢出框架20的頂 1刀z丑低至側部部分24。 二可過的黏合劑可以從第—玻璃構件iq的下方而 在-些具體實施例中’可以從大約第—表面Μ的中心 主入混合物3G於且接著散佈至邊緣(允許自然地或手 動地散佈)。在其他的且辦 ’ -矣… 他的具體實施例中,可以從框架20的第 表面14上方的多個位置來注入混合物30。 如圖1 3所示,在已經女却、曰 允心&物30充滿第一表面14 之=具有相對邊緣(第一邊緣42以及第二邊 二玻璃構件40可以被定位, )的第 的黏合劑且UV沒有施加至混合物 衣 UV ^ , /吧σ物30而仍存在於容器1〇〇, UV源可,在定位第二玻璃構件4〇之前暴露混合㈣。 20的可/定位第二玻璃構件4〇,使得第一邊緣42是與框竿 ^表面25(參見圖10Α)接觸。第二邊緣 ;於第-玻璃構件Η)的第一表…方。接 二 緣44可以緩慢地降低,以產生混合物3(U $ MX 一邊 口 , 從土此σ初(或黏合劑,如罢 已經從膠囊釋放) ♦ 如果 降低時,… 璃構件40的第二邊緣44 1 I物30波跨過第一表面14而 方法降低第二麵構件4G,與接人玻_… 由以此 興摆σ破璃構件相關的缺陷可 15 201114716 以實質地減輕。如圖“A,在第二玻璃構件40的第二邊緣 44降低之後’使得第二邊緣44接觸框架的頂部表面& 且是實質地與第-玻璃構件1G平行,允許其固化。在固化 完成之後’移除護板勝帶,因此從框架2〇移除了任何超過 的混合物3 0。 如果使用如上所述的經封裝的點合劑,混合物3〇還沒 暴露於UV光,一旦已經放置了第二玻璃構件4〇,混合物 現在可能暴露於UV,其中可以釋放經封I的構件,以產生 黏合劑且開始固化程序。如目14B所示,uv光源%可以 跨過固定組件500而移動。替代性地,如^…所示“且 件可以跨過固定的UV光源7〇而移動。如同上述的長 f,在範例具體實施例中的黏合劑可以分解鄰近膠囊,使 得僅-部分的混合物會需要暴露力uv幅射。在這個案例 中’黏合劑可以散佈遍及混合物,分解膠囊且形成均 黏合劑且完成方法。 ①完成的產品是圖示於圖14A' 15以及15八。圖W是 :接合的玻璃構件1〇、4〇的側視圖。圖15是經接合的: _的俯視透視圖1 15A是經接合玻璃的放大剖面圖。第 3:破二構广40可以與框架20的頂部表面25接觸。現合物 、曰疋η於第二玻璃構件4〇、第一玻璃構件⑺和框架 之間。混合物30的深度可以是實質上相 頂部部分2?认r 寸趴柩东20的 葬由^ 的厚度。在此方法中,混合物30的深度可以 "?變框架20的頂部部分22的厚度而控制。 在顯示在圖14A、15以及15A的具體實施例中,第一 16 201114716 玻璃構件10和第二玻璃構件40的長度 '(或第二r構件一較大)。在其 4 於圖16中。為了將第二玻璃構件 ° 一破螭構件10,第二玻璃構件40的第一邊缘 42是定位於框架2〇的内側邊緣26。抬高第二邊緣 玻璃構件1G的第-表面14上方。第二邊緣44緩慢地下 降以產生混合物30的波。因為第二邊緣44下降,所以混 口物30的波跨過第—表面14而移動。下降第二邊緣料, 使得其可以靜置於靠近框架20的内側邊緣26處。圖㈣ 供經接合玻璃的俯視圖。圖ΠΑ是經接合玻璃的剖面圖。 在這個具體實施例中,第二玻璃構件4〇靜置於於混合物3〇 層上而不是靜置於框架2〇的頂部表面25,如圖"A所圖 示的具體實施例。 在其他的範例具體實施例中,護板膠帶可以施加至框 架的頂部部分22和側部部分24。這允許過多的混合物3〇 從框架20的所有部分移除。 在又其他的具體實施例中,用於框架密封的3145黏合 劑是由具有較低黏性的黏合劑而替代。可以使用的黏合劑 的一個範例是Dow Corning®牌子的產品314〇RTV黏合劑/ 密封劑(在此後稱為「3145黏合劑」)。使用具有較低黏 性的黏合劑而不使用3145黏合劑可以減輕對障礙物塗層的 需求》在範例具體實施例中,在障礙物不再施加處,在框 架密封固化之後,混合物30可以注入在第一表面14上。 17 201114716 已經顯示且敘述本發明的範例具體實施例,擅長此技 術的人將會了解:可以執行許多變化和修正以影響所述的 本發明,並且仍在所主張的本發明範疇中。因此,上述的 許多元件可以藉由不同的元件而改變或替換,其仍會提供 相同的結果且落在所主張的本發明精神中。因此,意圖是: 本發明僅受到所述的申請專利範圍的範嘴的限制/ 【圖式簡單說明】 經揭示的具體實施㈣較佳理解將會藉㈣讀上方詳 細敘述和附圖而得到 部分,且其中: 其中同樣的元件符號指的是同樣的Corning® brand product "3 14 5 Adhesive j" β 3 i 45RTV Adhesive / Sealant (hereafter referred to as the frame seal adhesive has sufficient curing time, can be coated with an obstacle coating on the frame Sealed. The barrier coating can be applied to the frame seal by a brush. In other exemplary embodiments, the barrier coating can be applied using any suitable application. Adhesion for the barrier coating. The agent may be an optical binder. In some embodiments, the optical binder may be index matched. One example of a binder that may be used for barrier coating is the Dow Corning 8 brand product, (10) plus 8 (2) A & B resin Dielectric adhesive (hereafter referred to as "527 adhesive"). 527 adhesive can contain i aliquots of resin to 3 aliquots of catalyst. However, in order to enhance adhesion and optical performance '527 adhesive can contain i aliquots The resin is allowed to cure after coating the barrier coating after 1 part of the catalysis. After the barrier coating has sufficient curing time, the protective tape can be applied. Not shown in the drawings) to the side portions of the frame 2A... the panel tape can be lined such that it covers the (4) 2G side portions without contacting the top portion 22 of the frame 20. The guard tape can be any Preferably, the cover tape can be any easy to remove adhesive tape. In other embodiments, the cover tape can be omitted. For a specific embodiment, the next step in the bonding process can be Place the desired mixture in an amount of 3 Torr in the container 1 如图 as shown in Figure 12 VIII. The mash 30 may be any form of optical adhesive or may be a packaged adhesive, as described above. After encapsulating the adhesive, UV light source 7〇14 201114716 can apply uv light to the mixture 3〇, 4 this mouth JO疋 in the container 1〇〇, to release the packaged part of the sandwich &producer; h to produce the bond According to the item 12B, the mixture 30 can be transferred from the bar 100 and the frame 2. The main surface: the first surface 14 of the first surface member H) of the glass member 1 and covered with U Brother glass is called in Chu "a frame * 20 The mixture 30 can continue to be primarily introduced onto the first surface 14 of the first glass member 10 and the pivot frame 20 until the mixture 30 overflows from the top of the frame 20 to the side portion 24. The second adhesive can be removed from Below the first-glass member iq, in some embodiments, 'may be introduced into the mixture 3G from about the center of the first surface flaw and then spread to the edges (allowing to be spread naturally or manually). '-矣... In his specific embodiment, the mixture 30 can be injected from a plurality of locations above the first surface 14 of the frame 20. As shown in Fig. 13, in the already female, 曰允心& a surface 14 having a first adhesive having opposite edges (the first edge 42 and the second side of the glass member 40 can be positioned) and UV is not applied to the mixture UV ^ , / σ 30 and still present in The container 1 〇〇, the UV source can, expose the mixing (4) before positioning the second glass member 4〇. The second glass member 4 can be positioned/positioned such that the first edge 42 is in contact with the frame surface 25 (see Fig. 10A). The second edge; the first table of the first-glass member Η). The second edge 44 can be slowly lowered to produce a mixture 3 (U $ MX side mouth, from the soil σ initial (or adhesive, such as has been released from the capsule) ♦ If lowered, ... the second edge of the glass member 40 44 1 I 30 waves across the first surface 14 and the method of lowering the second surface member 4G, and the defects associated with the glass member _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A, after the second edge 44 of the second glass member 40 is lowered, 'makes the second edge 44 to contact the top surface of the frame & and is substantially parallel to the first glass member 1G, allowing it to cure. After the curing is completed, 'shift' In addition to the shield, any excess mixture 30 is removed from the frame 2〇. If a packaged dot former as described above is used, the mixture 3 has not been exposed to UV light once the second glass has been placed Component 4, the mixture may now be exposed to UV, where the encapsulated I component may be released to create a binder and begin the curing process. As shown in item 14B, the uv source % may move across the stationary component 500. Alternatively As shown in ^... The member can be moved across the fixed UV source 7. As with the length f described above, the adhesive in the exemplary embodiment can decompose adjacent capsules such that only a portion of the mixture would require exposure force uv radiation. In the case, the 'binder can be dispersed throughout the mixture, decompose the capsule and form a uniform binder and complete the method. 1 The finished product is shown in Figures 14A' 15 and 15 8. Figure W is: joined glass members 1〇, 4〇 Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the joined: _ is a magnified cross-sectional view of the joined glass. The third: the wide frame 40 can be in contact with the top surface 25 of the frame 20.疋η is between the second glass member 4〇, the first glass member (7) and the frame. The depth of the mixture 30 may be substantially the thickness of the top portion 2, the thickness of the burial element. The depth of the mixture 30 can be controlled to vary the thickness of the top portion 22 of the frame 20. In the particular embodiment shown in Figures 14A, 15 and 15A, the first 16 201114716 glass member 10 and the second glass member 40 Length ' (or second r In the case of the second glass member, the first edge 42 of the second glass member 40 is positioned at the inner edge 26 of the frame 2〇. Above the first surface 14 of the high second edge glass member 1G. The second edge 44 is slowly lowered to create a wave of the mixture 30. Because the second edge 44 is lowered, the wave of the mixture 30 moves across the first surface 14. The second edge material is lowered such that it can be placed close to the inner edge 26 of the frame 20. Figure (iv) is a top view of the joined glass. Figure 剖面 is a cross-sectional view of the joined glass. In this particular embodiment, the second glass member 4 is placed statically on the layer 3 of the mixture rather than resting on the top surface 25 of the frame 2, as illustrated in the particular embodiment of Figure "A. In other exemplary embodiments, the guard tape may be applied to the top portion 22 and the side portions 24 of the frame. This allows excess mixture 3〇 to be removed from all parts of the frame 20. In still other embodiments, the 3145 adhesive used for the frame seal is replaced by a binder having a lower viscosity. An example of a binder that can be used is the Dow Corning® brand of 314 RTV adhesive/sealant (hereinafter referred to as "3145 Adhesive"). The use of a binder having a lower viscosity without the use of a 3145 adhesive can alleviate the need for an obstacle coating. In an exemplary embodiment, where the barrier is no longer applied, the mixture 30 can be injected after the frame seal is cured. On the first surface 14. 17 201114716 The exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many variations and modifications can be practiced in the present invention and are still in the scope of the claimed invention. Thus, many of the above-described elements may be changed or replaced by different elements, which still provide the same results and fall within the spirit of the claimed invention. Therefore, the intention is that the present invention is limited only by the scope of the scope of the patent application described herein. [Simplified description of the drawings] The preferred implementation of the disclosed embodiments (4) will be better understood by reading the above detailed description and the drawings. , and where: the same component symbol refers to the same

圖1是混合物的範例具體竇抽;加 _ . ^ A 粗I知例,5亥混合物包含經封 裝的樹脂部分和經封裝的催化劑部分。 圖 2是混合物的範例且體誊& ,, *,、媸實施例,該混合物具有經封 裝的催化劑部分和樹脂部分。 圖3是混合物的範例具體眚> ^ β , 遐貫施例,該混合物具有經封 裝的樹脂部分和催化劑部分。 圖4是混合物的範例具體眘始 ^ 歧貫施例,該混合物具有塗霜 至玻璃構件的表面之經封裝的抵^ w月曰和催化劑部分,以用於 圊5是混合物的範例具 至玻璃構件的表面之經封裝 用於接合。 圖6是混合物的範例具 體實施例,該混合物具有塗覆 的催化劑部分和樹脂部分,以 體實施例,該混合物具有塗覆 18 201114716 至玻璃構件的表面之經封裝 用於接合。 的樹脂部分和催化劑部分 以 圖7A是混合物的範例具體 裝的催化劑部分,其中移動第— 有、工封 下,該UV光源釋放膠囊的内容物。 先源 圖7B是混合物的範例具體實施例,該混合物 裝的催化劑部分,立中移動ττν 、、子 势"刀其中移動UV光源於固定的 上,該UV光源釋放膠囊的内容物。 瑪構件 其中數值型 圖7C至圖7F顯示替代性的具體實施例 分配器是用來塗覆混合物至第一玻璃構件。 圖8是黏合劑的範例具體實施例,該包含樹脂和催化 劑的黏合劑形成在玻璃構件上,以在膠囊已經釋 物之後用於接合。 〃令 圖9是黏合劑的範例具體實施例,該黏合劑介於兩個 玻璃構件之間,使得他們接合在一起。 圖1 0是具有框架的玻璃構件的範例具體實施例之俯視 圖10Α是沿著圖1〇所示的線10Α-10Α之圖1()中的框 架的具體實施例的剖面圖。 圖11是具有框架的玻璃構件的範例具體實施例的側視 圖。 圖12 Α是範例具體實施例的側視圖,其中容器是以混 合物填滿且混合物暴露於UV光。 圖12 B是範例具體實施例的側視圖’其中容器是傳送 19 201114716 黏合劑至第一玻璃構件和框架。 圖1 3是範例具體實施例的側視圖,其用於塗覆第二玻 璃構件。 圖14 A是經接合的玻璃組件之範例具體實施例的側視 圖。 圖14 B是範例具體實施例的側視圖’其中混合物還沒 暴露於UV光且移動UV光源跨過固定的組件。 圖14C是範例具體實施例的側視圖’其中混合物還沒 暴露於UV光且移動組件在固定的UV光源下方。 圖15是經接合的玻璃產品的範例具體實施例之俯視 圖。 圖15A是沿著圖15所示的線15A-15A之圖15中的經 接合的玻璃產品的具體實施例的放大剖面圖。 圖16是經接合的玻璃產品的範例具體實施例之側視 圖。 圖17是經接合的玻璃產品的範例具體實施例之俯視 圖17A是沿著圖n所示的線17A_17A之圖n中的經 接合的玻璃產品的具體實施例的放大剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 2 混合物 4 膠囊 6 樹脂 20 201114716 8 催化劑 9 玻璃構件 10 玻璃構件 12 外側邊緣 14 第一表面 20 框架 22 頂部部分 24 側部部分 25 頂部表面 26 内側邊緣 28 外側邊緣 30 混合物 40 玻璃構件 42 玻璃構件的第一邊緣 44 玻璃構件的第二邊緣 70 UV光源 80 黏合劑 90 玻璃構件 100容器 150數值型分配器 160混合尖端 170用於容納催化劑的容器 175用於容納樹脂的容器 500組件 21BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an example of a mixture of specific sinus pumping; plus _. ^ A coarse I know that the 5 liter mixture contains the encapsulated resin portion and the encapsulated catalyst portion. Figure 2 is an example of a mixture and a body amp &, *, 媸 embodiment having a sealed catalyst portion and a resin portion. Fig. 3 is a exemplified specific example of a mixture of > ^ β , which has a sealed resin portion and a catalyst portion. Figure 4 is an exemplary embodiment of a mixture having a packaged abutment and a catalyst portion applied to the surface of the glass member for use as a sample of the mixture to the glass. The surface of the component is encapsulated for bonding. Figure 6 is an exemplary embodiment of a mixture having a coated catalyst portion and a resin portion, in an embodiment having a coating of 18 201114716 to the surface of the glass member for bonding. The resin portion and the catalyst portion are shown in Figure 7A as an example of a mixture of catalysts in which the UV light source releases the contents of the capsule. Precursor Figure 7B is an exemplary embodiment of a mixture in which the catalyst portion is loaded, the center is moved ττν, and the sub-pot is moved by a knife that moves the UV source to a fixed source that releases the contents of the capsule. MA MATERIALS IN THE NUMERICAL TYPEs Figures 7C through 7F show an alternative embodiment. The dispenser is used to coat the mixture to the first glass member. Figure 8 is an exemplary embodiment of a binder formed on a glass member for bonding after the capsule has been released. Figure 9 is an exemplary embodiment of an adhesive between two glass members such that they are joined together. 10 is a plan view of an exemplary embodiment of a glass member having a frame. FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the frame in FIG. 1() along the line 10Α-10Α shown in FIG. Figure 11 is a side elevational view of an exemplary embodiment of a glass member having a frame. Figure 12 is a side elevational view of an exemplary embodiment in which the container is filled with a mixture and the mixture is exposed to UV light. Figure 12B is a side elevational view of an exemplary embodiment in which the container is transporting 19 201114716 adhesive to the first glass member and frame. Figure 13 is a side elevational view of an exemplary embodiment for coating a second glass member. Figure 14A is a side elevational view of an exemplary embodiment of a bonded glass component. Figure 14B is a side elevational view of an exemplary embodiment where the mixture has not been exposed to UV light and the UV light source is moved across the fixed assembly. Figure 14C is a side view of an exemplary embodiment where the mixture has not been exposed to UV light and the moving assembly is below a fixed UV source. Figure 15 is a top plan view of an exemplary embodiment of a bonded glass product. Figure 15A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a particular embodiment of the joined glass product of Figure 15 taken along line 15A-15A of Figure 15. Figure 16 is a side elevational view of an exemplary embodiment of a bonded glass product. Figure 17 is a top plan view of an exemplary embodiment of a bonded glass product. Figure 17A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a particular embodiment of the bonded glass product of Figure n along line 17A-17A of Figure n. [Main component symbol description] 2 Mixture 4 Capsule 6 Resin 20 201114716 8 Catalyst 9 Glass member 10 Glass member 12 Outer edge 14 First surface 20 Frame 22 Top portion 24 Side portion 25 Top surface 26 Inner edge 28 Outer edge 30 Mixture 40 Glass member 42 First edge of glass member 44 Second edge of glass member 70 UV light source 80 Adhesive 90 Glass member 100 Container 150 Numerical type distributor 160 Mixing tip 170 Container 175 for containing catalyst Container 500 for accommodating resin Component 21

Claims (1)

201114716 七、申請專利範圍: h一種接合玻璃構件的方法,其包含: 提供包含兩個部分的混合物,該部分可以被結合而產 生黏合劑’其中至少一個部分是經封裝的; 塗覆混合物至第一玻璃構件; 暴露混合物於紫外光源,以釋放經封裝的部分並形成 黏合劑; 置放第二玻璃構件於黏合,以使黏 玻璃構件和第二玻璃構件之間;以及 齊“於第 允許黏合劑固化。 2·根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中: 暴露混合物於紫外光源的步驟是藉由移動第一玻璃構 件至固定的紫外光源下方而實施。 3.根據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之方法,.其中: 暴露混合物於紫外光源的步驟是藉由移動紫外光源至 固定的第一玻璃構件上方而實施。 4.根據申請專利範 塗覆混合物至第一 器而實施。 圍第1項所述之方法,其中 玻璃構件的步驟 是藉由數值型分配 5 ·根據申請專利範 蜜覆混合物至第一 器而實施;以及 圍第1項所述之方法,其中: 玻璃構件的步驟θ 1 配 7鄉疋4由數值型分 暴露混合物於紫外光源的步驟 值型分配器之後但接觸第一玻璃。物已經離開數 再仟之前而實施。 22 201114716 6.根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中. 塗覆混合物至第-玻璃構件的步驟是藉由具有混 端的數值型分配器而實施;以及 口 暴露混合物於紫外光源的步驟是在 哪疋隹扣合物出現在數值 型分配器的混合尖端中時而實施。 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法,其中· 施塗覆混合物至第-玻璃構件的步驟是藉由下述者所實 置放特定量的混合物在容器十;以及 從谷器注入混合物至第一玻璃構件上。 8·根據中請專利範圍第丨項所述之方法,其中: 塗覆混合物至第一玻璃構件和暴露混合物 的步驟是藉由下述者所實施: ,、卜先源 置放特定量的混合物在容器中; 暴露在容器中的混合物於紫外光源;以及 從容器注入混合物至第一玻璃構件上。 9.根據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之方法,其中: 暴露混合物於紫外光源以釋放經封裝的部分且允許該 部分混合並產生黏合劑的步驟是在放置第二玻璃構件之後 而實施。 10·—種接合玻璃構件的方法,其包含以下步驟·· 提供第一玻璃構件,其具有頂部表面和周圍; 放置框架在第一玻螭構件的頂部表面的周圍的四周, 該框架具有頂部表自、内侧邊緣以及外側邊緣; 23 201114716 塗覆密封劑至在第一玻璃構 侧邊緣之間的介面; °丨衣面和框架的内 允許密封劑固化; 塗覆黏合劑至第-玻璃構 放置第二玻璃構件,其具有第' 的頂部表面; 緣,使得第一邊緣是&amp;% 邊緣和第二相對邊 r ▲ 與架的頂部表面接觸 疋被抬尚至框架的上方;以及 第一邊緣 當降低^玻璃構相H料 適當處,直到第_ 4日, u疋第一邊緣於 丄第一相對邊緣接觸框架的頂部表面。 •根據申請專利範圍第10項所述之方法, 地包含以下步驟: ,、更進步 在塗覆黏合劑之前,塗覆障礙物 和框架的頂部表面;以&amp; 主第玻璃構件 在塗覆黏合劑之前’允許障礙物塗層固化。 12.根據申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之方法,其中: 黏合劑是經封裝的黏合劑,盆 … W 八匕3樹脂以及催化劑, 其中樹月日、催化劑或樹脂和催化劑為經封裝的。 13_根據申請專利範圍第12項所述之方法,其更進一步 地包含以下步驟: 暴露經封裝的黏合劑至紫外光源。 14·根據申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之方法,其更進一步 地包含以下步驟: 一 在實施塗覆黏合劑的步驟之前,將護板膠帶施加在框 架的外側邊緣的四周;以及 24 201114716 一旦黏合劑已經固化,移除護板膠帶。 15· 一種接合玻璃構件的方法,其包含: 提供第一玻璃構件,其具有項 只。p表面和周圍; 提供混合物,其包含樹脂和催 劑或樹脂和催化劑為經封裝的;t其中職、催々 放置框架在第一玻璃構件的 該框架具有頂部表面以及内側邊緣卩表面的㈣的四周, 塗覆密封劑至在第一玻璃構件的頂 侧邊緣之間的介面; ^汇朱的内 允許密封劑固化; 暴露混合物於紫外光源’以釋放 黏合劑; J 1刀且形成 塗覆黏合劑至第一玻璃構件和框架的頂部表面. 放,第二玻璃構件,其具有第—邊緣和第二 緣,使得第一邊緣是與框_ 子邊 是被抬高至框架的上方;以及 一邊緣 當降低第二玻璃構件的第二邊緣時,固 適當處,直到第二相對邊緣接觸框架的頂部表面;邊緣於 放置第二麵構件㈣合劑上,使得 玻璃構件和第二玻瑪構件之間; I於第一 允許黏合劑固化。 1Μ艮據申請專利範圍第⑽所述之方法, 暴露混合物於紫外光源是藉 第、· 件至固定的紫外光源下方而實施。 動弟-破壤構 25 201114716 17.根據令請專 乾圍第丨5項所述之方法,政由: 暴露混合物於紫 ' m ^ ^ ^ - 、 &quot;、’ v驟是藉由移動紫外光源至 固疋的第-麵構件上方而實施。 1 8 ·根據申請專利 J I已圍第1 5項所述之方法,並中: 塗覆混合物至笛__ . * 踹、帛—玻璃構件的步驟是藉由具有混合尖 鈿的數值型分配器而實施。 19. 根據巾請專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其中: 暴露混合物於紫外光源的步驟是在混合物出現在數值 型分配器的混合尖端中時而實施。 20. 根據申請專利範圍第15項所述之方法,其中: 暴露混合物於紫外光源和塗覆混合物至第一玻璃構件 的步驟是藉由下述者所實施: 置放特疋置的混合物在容器中; 暴露在容器中的混合物於紫外光,以產生黏合劑;以 及 上 從容器注入混合物至第—玻璃構件 八、圖式: (如次頁) 26201114716 VII. Patent Application Range: h A method of joining glass members, comprising: providing a mixture comprising two parts, the parts being combined to produce a binder, wherein at least one portion is encapsulated; coating the mixture to a glass member; exposing the mixture to an ultraviolet light source to release the packaged portion and forming a binder; placing the second glass member for bonding to bond between the glass member and the second glass member; 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of exposing the mixture to the ultraviolet light source is performed by moving the first glass member below the fixed ultraviolet light source. The method of the present invention, wherein: the step of exposing the mixture to the ultraviolet light source is carried out by moving the ultraviolet light source over the fixed first glass member. 4. The coating mixture is applied to the first device according to the patent application. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of the glass member is by numerical assignment 5 · root According to the method of claim 1, the method of the first aspect, wherein: the step of the glass member θ 1 is matched with the step of the step of exposing the mixture to the ultraviolet light source by the numerical type The method of claim 1, wherein the step of applying the mixture to the first glass member is performed by the method of claim 1, wherein the method of applying the mixture to the first glass member is performed by the method of claim 1. The method is carried out with a mixed numerical type dispenser; and the step of exposing the mixture to the ultraviolet light source is carried out when the conjugate is present in the mixing tip of the numerical type dispenser. According to the scope of claim 1 The method wherein the step of applying the coating mixture to the first glass member is by placing a specific amount of the mixture in the container ten by the following; and injecting the mixture from the grain to the first glass member. The method of claim 2, wherein: the step of applying the mixture to the first glass member and exposing the mixture is performed by And placing a specific amount of the mixture in the container; exposing the mixture in the container to the ultraviolet light source; and injecting the mixture from the container onto the first glass member. 9. The method according to claim </ RTI> wherein The step of exposing the mixture to the ultraviolet light source to release the encapsulated portion and allowing the portion to mix and produce the adhesive is performed after the second glass member is placed. 10 - A method of joining glass members, comprising the following steps: Providing a first glass member having a top surface and a periphery; placing the frame around the top surface of the first glass member, the frame having a top surface, an inner edge, and an outer edge; 23 201114716 Applying a sealant to The interface between the side edges of the first glass structure; the inner surface of the frame and the frame allow the sealant to cure; the adhesive is applied to the first glass member to place the second glass member, which has a 'top surface'; The first edge is the &% edge and the second opposite edge r ▲ is in contact with the top surface of the frame and is lifted to Above the frame; and the first edge, when the glass structure is lowered, until the fourth edge, the first edge of the u疋 contacts the top surface of the frame at the first opposite edge of the frame. • According to the method of claim 10, the method comprises the steps of:, further improving the coating of the top surface of the frame before the application of the adhesive; and coating the bonding of the main glass member Allow the barrier coating to cure before the agent. 12. The method of claim 1, wherein: the adhesive is a packaged adhesive, a pot... W octa3 resin and a catalyst, wherein the tree, the catalyst or the resin and the catalyst are encapsulated . 13_ The method of claim 12, further comprising the step of: exposing the encapsulated adhesive to an ultraviolet source. 14. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: applying a shield tape to the periphery of the outer edge of the frame prior to performing the step of applying the adhesive; and 24 201114716 Once the adhesive has cured, remove the guard tape. 15. A method of joining glass members, comprising: providing a first glass member having items. a surface of p and a mixture; a mixture comprising a resin and a catalyst or a resin and a catalyst; wherein the frame of the first glass member has a top surface and an inner side edge (4) Surrounding, applying a sealant to the interface between the top side edges of the first glass member; ^ the inner sealant is allowed to cure; the mixture is exposed to the ultraviolet light source to release the adhesive; J 1 knife and forming a coating bond a first glass member and a top surface of the frame. The second glass member has a first edge and a second edge such that the first edge is raised with the frame edge to the top of the frame; and The edge is lowered when the second edge of the second glass member is lowered, until the second opposite edge contacts the top surface of the frame; the edge is placed on the second face member (four) mixture such that the glass member and the second glass member are disposed between ; I allows the adhesive to cure in the first. 1. According to the method of claim (10), the exposure mixture is applied to the ultraviolet light source from below the device to a fixed ultraviolet light source. The younger brother - the broken soil structure 25 201114716 17. According to the order, please refer to the method described in Section 5, the reason: expose the mixture in purple 'm ^ ^ ^ - , &quot;, 'v is by moving the ultraviolet The light source is implemented above the first surface member of the solid. 1 8 · According to the method of claim JI, which has been described in Item 15, and: coating the mixture to the flute __. * The steps of the 踹, 帛-glass members are by a numerical type distributor with a mixed tip And implementation. 19. The method of claim 18, wherein: the step of exposing the mixture to the ultraviolet light source is performed while the mixture is present in the mixing tip of the numerical dispenser. 20. The method according to claim 15, wherein: the step of exposing the mixture to the ultraviolet light source and the coating mixture to the first glass member is carried out by: placing the special mixture in the container The mixture exposed to the container is exposed to ultraviolet light to produce a binder; and the mixture is injected from the container to the first glass member. Eight, Figure: (as in the next page) 26
TW98136849A 2009-10-30 2009-10-30 Photoinitiated optical adhesive and method for using same TW201114716A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9950500B2 (en) 2008-05-21 2018-04-24 Manufacturing Resources International, Inc. Glass assembly
US11591261B2 (en) 2008-05-21 2023-02-28 Manufacturing Resources International, Inc. Photoinitiated optical adhesive and method for using same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9950500B2 (en) 2008-05-21 2018-04-24 Manufacturing Resources International, Inc. Glass assembly
US10730269B2 (en) 2008-05-21 2020-08-04 Manufacturing Resources International, Inc. Glass assembly
US11591261B2 (en) 2008-05-21 2023-02-28 Manufacturing Resources International, Inc. Photoinitiated optical adhesive and method for using same

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