201112064 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明侧於-種直纽完歸顯魏簡於觸控板 的方法與裝置。 【先前技術】. 部份制於個人電腦與常見於筆記型電腦作為控制 螢幕游標賴練，大财分為電容式與電阻式，其工作原理 # /是利用觸控板在手指接觸時所產生的電訊號變化經座標演算 後顯不於螢幕的游標上，以控制游標的動作。 胃知_控板裝置如第―騎示般，其具有—觸控板1〇, 左按鍵11與右麵12。當使用者要使用-般視錄體時需要 雙手並用來同雜㈣幕游標與左右按鐽魏。崎標移動的 控制，雖說有相對座標模式如第二圖所示，物件2〇在觸控板 21上移動的距離與方向，將在螢幕a上的游標B以同向與 • 預蹲的放大比例距離予以移動，然而若是放大比例較大，則游 & 23要對準目標物將比較困難，若放大比例較小，則可能需 要夕·人的滑移才能將游標23移往目標區。在此物件2〇係為手 指，觸控筆等。有-種方法是隨著手指於觸控板上移動速度來 決定放大比例以減少上述之困擾。此方法為當手指於觸控板上 移動速度快時’雄大的放大比舰鮮_幕上的游標；而 手指於觸控板上移動速度慢時，以較小的放大比例距離移動螢 幕上的游標。然而此方法對於大多數的使用者則更是難以控制 201112064 滑鼠。 【發明内容】 本發明提出-種完整的直覺性的碰滑鼠行為於觸控板 的方法與裝置，本發_揭露之方法與裝置包含了觸控板的啟 動與關閉、觸控祕標的控制、左右按_觸發^下為右手 慣用手的控制方法與健，而左手慣料的控制方法與裝置描 述為其左右互換。 觸控板的啟動與關閉方法係包含下列步驟：首先是在關閉 觸控板滑鼠狀態下，觸控板在預設定的區域内保持偵測以節省 電源並相_衫要啟_她職，t手赌過預設定的 區域時即啟動觸控板滑鼠及其游標移動控制與左右按鍵功 能。接下來是在使用觸控板滑鼠狀態下，當手指滑過預設定的 .區域時即關閉觸控板滑鼠功能，並保持預設定的區域之偵測功 能以便啟動之。 觸控板游標移動控制的方法係包含下列步驟：首先是在系 統開機時或觸控板第—次連接系統時，即_螢幕的規格，如 果可以侧勞幕的規格，則予以計算出螢幕與游標移動的相對 比例與位置；如果無法_螢幕的規格，則以預設_對比例 模式移動螢幕游標。在此之後便要使用極點定位法來找出觸控 板上的參考點，當在右手為慣用手設定下，將細在觸控板上 在最左方的接觸極點為觸控板上的參考點。接著藉由觸控板上 的參考點並以設定的模式移動螢幕游標。最後在錢觸控板滑 201112064 鼠狀態下’藉由觸發改變游標移動模式的功能來根據設定的變 化比例改變相對比例大小以移動螢幕游標，而此功能的觸發可 以是在觸控板上的特定區域。’ 在左右按鍵功能的控制方法中，當右手為慣用手設定下， 左按鍵的控制方法係包含下列步驟：當觸控板下壓壓力超過設 疋的壓力時’便按下在觸控板下的下壓力平衡按鍵以觸發左按 鍵功能；此下壓力平衡按鍵的功能描述為當手指在觸控板上任 一位置下壓時，此按鍵皆能均勻的分布下壓力道，使之能保持 穩定垂直上下。右按鍵的控制方法係包含下列步驟：首先是藉 由極點定位法定位出參考點，然後谓測是否有其他非極點的點 擊，如有其他非極點的點擊便判斷為右按鍵點擊觸發。 本發明的觸控板裝置之目的係提供本發明的觸控板控制 方法的應用，其至少包含-觸控板與—τ壓力平雜鍵，一下 壓力平衡按鍵結合於觸控板之下在此利用觸控板執行下列功 能：觸控板的啟動與關閉、觸控板游標的控制與右按鍵的觸 發，而最為關鍵的左按鍵功能則由一下壓力平衡按鍵予以實 現’當觸控板下壓壓力超過設定的壓力時，便按下在觸控板下 的下壓力平衡按鍵以觸發左按鍵功能。 【實施方式】 本發明係‘種完整的直覺性的模擬料行為於觸控板 的方法與裝置。 -請參照第三圖，係為本發明觸控板滑鼠之剖面圖，其至少 201112064 包括有-觸控板30與-下勤平衡按鍵裝置3l〜37，其組合 方式係為觸控板貼合於下壓力平衡按鍵上方。 請參照第四®’係為本發日种板滑鼠啟動與關閉之控 制方法流程圖。該啟動控制方法係包含下列步驟：首先在關閉 觸控板滑鼠狀態下，此時只留下預設_域簡侧，若有物 件滑過觸控板預設定_域職_控崎鼠。關閉控制方 • 法係包含下列步驟：首先在使用觸控板滑鼠狀態下，若有物件 滑過觸控板預設定的區域則關閉觸控板滑鼠，並保留欲設區域 的偵測以待啟動。 請參縣五圖，係為本發财板滑鼠游標的控制方法 流程圖’該觸控板滑鼠游標的控制方法係包含下列步驟：在使 用觸控板滑鼠狀態下，首先_螢幕規格，若可以侧營幕規 格則計算出螢幕游標移動的相對比例與位置，若不可以翻榮 t 幕規格則以預設的相對比例模式移動螢I游標，之後以極點定 位法雜^控板上的參考點並崎定的赋移動螢幕游標。 請參照第六圖，係為本發明中極點定位法流程圖，該觸控 板滑鼠游標的控制方法係包含下列步驟：在使用觸控板狀 態下，首先是預設右手為慣用手，在右手為慣用手的設定下， 侧在觸控板上在最左方的接觸極點為觸控板上的參考點。 請參照第七圖，係為本發明巾改變游標移練式功能方法 之流程圖’該改變游標移動模式功能方法係包含下列步驟：在 使用觸控板滑氣狀態下，如果搂收到改變游標移動模式功能的 201112064 觸發訊號則根據設定的變化比例改變相對比例大小以移動螢 幕游標。 請參照第々圖，係為本發明中右按鍵功能方法之流程圖， 該右按鍵功能方㈣包含下列步驟：在使_控板滑鼠狀態 下，先確認極點定位法是否執行中，如果否則流程結束，如果 為是則確認是否有其他非極點點擊，如果否則流程結束，如果 為是則判定為右按鍵點擊觸發。 左按鍵則是藉由一下壓力平衡按鍵來完成，當下壓力超過 預設的壓力時便觸發了左按鍵。 請參照第九圖，係為本發明中下壓力平衡按鍵裝置的立體 分解圖，此裝置的結構係由一頂蓋91、一鍵帽92、一彈性回 復開關93、一底板94與複數壓力平衡組件95所組成，其中： 頂蓋91，其上有二個軸向的魔力平衡滑軌組％以供壓力平 衡組件95滑行與轉動； 一鍵帽92，此鍵帽92以二個不同軸向設有一個以上之鍵帽扣 合部組97以供壓力平衡組件扣舍； 一彈性回復開關93，此彈性回復開關提供一向上的力量，並 執行開關功能； —底板94 ; 複數壓力平衡組件95，該壓力平衡組件95為一長條金屬，二 端彎折，尾端設有突出端以滑行轉動於壓力平衡滑執96中。 在下壓力平衡按鍵實施例中，該複數壓力平衡組件95以 201112064 十字交叉組合做雙軸向組裝於鍵帽92之下，二軸向之壓力平 衡組件95向上與頂蓋91的壓力平衡滑軌96銜接。 "月參照第十圖’藉由以上組件之組成，當物件未下壓於鍵 帽102 a’ ’彈性回復開關1〇3提供一向上力頂住鍵帽⑽； .請參照第十一圖，當物件下壓產生-向下壓力118於鍵帽 U2時，該鍵帽112將帶動壓力平衡組件115使之於壓力平衡 _ /月軌116巾滑行與轉動並以帶動所有的複數壓力平衡組件115 使下壓力平衡按鍵能保持穩定的向下移動；當物件向下壓力消 失時，彈性回復開關113將把鍵帽112推回原位置。 本發明得由誠本技藝之人士認_思而為諸般修飾，然 皆不脫如付申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖，係為習知的觸控板裝置 • 第二®，係為習知的相對座標模式 第二圖，係本發明之觸控板滑鼠之剖面圖 第四圖’係本發明之觸控板滑鼠啟動與關閉之控制方法流程圖 第五圖，係本發明之觸控板滑鼠游標的控制方法流程圖 第六圖’係本發明之極點定位法流程圖 第七圖，係本發明之改變游標移動模式功能方法之流程圖 第八圖’係本發明之右按鍵功能方法之流程圖 帛九圖’係本發明之下壓力平衡按鍵裝置的立體分解圖 第十圖，係本發明之下壓力平衡按鍵動作剖面圖(―） 201112064 第十一圖，係本發明之下壓力平衡按鍵動作剖面圖(二) 【主要元件符號說明】 觸控板10、30 左按鍵11 右按鍵12 物件20 觸控板21 螢幕22 游標23 頂蓋 31、91、1(H、111 鍵帽 32、92、102、112 彈性回復開關33、93、103、113 底板 34、94、104、114 複數壓力平衡組件35、95、105、115 壓力平衡滑轨組36、96、106、116 鍵帽扣合部組37、97、107、117 一向下壓力118201112064 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for controlling a touch panel. [Prior Art]. Part of the system is used in personal computers and is commonly used in notebook computers as a control screen cursor. The big money is divided into capacitive and resistive, and its working principle # / is generated by the touchpad when it touches the finger. The change of the electrical signal is not displayed on the cursor of the screen after the coordinate calculation, to control the movement of the cursor. The stomach control_control panel device has a touch panel 1 〇, a left button 11 and a right side 12 as in the first-riding display. When the user wants to use the general-purpose recording body, it is necessary to use both hands and use the same (four) curtain cursor and press the left and right buttons. The control of the Kizuna movement, although there is a relative coordinate mode as shown in the second figure, the distance and direction of movement of the object 2 on the touchpad 21, the cursor B on the screen a is in the same direction and the preview The proportional distance is moved. However, if the magnification ratio is large, it is difficult to align the target with the target. If the magnification ratio is small, the slip of the person may be required to move the cursor 23 to the target area. In this case, the item 2 is a finger, a stylus, and the like. One way is to determine the magnification ratio as the speed of the finger moves on the touchpad to reduce the above mentioned problems. The method is that when the finger moves on the touchpad, the zoom is larger than the cursor on the screen, and when the finger moves slowly on the touchpad, the screen is moved at a smaller zoom ratio. cursor. However, this method is more difficult for most users to control the 201112064 mouse. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method and apparatus for performing a complete intuitive touch mouse behavior on a touch panel. The method and apparatus of the present invention include a touch panel activation and shutdown, and a touch secret control. Left and right _trigger ^ is the control method and health of the right hand dominant hand, and the control method and device of the left hand inertia are described as being left and right interchangeable. The method of starting and closing the touchpad includes the following steps: First, when the touchpad is turned off, the touchpad remains detected in a preset area to save power and the shirt is activated. When the t-bet is over the preset area, the touchpad mouse and its cursor movement control and left and right button functions are activated. Next, when using the touchpad mouse, the touchpad mouse function is turned off when the finger slides over the preset area, and the detection function of the preset area is maintained to start. The touchpad cursor movement control method includes the following steps: first, when the system is powered on or when the touchpad is connected to the system for the first time, that is, the specification of the screen, if the specifications of the screen can be used, the screen and the screen are calculated. The relative scale and position of the cursor movement; if the specification of the screen is not available, the screen cursor is moved in the preset_comparative mode. After that, you should use the pole positioning method to find the reference point on the touchpad. When the right hand is the dominant hand setting, the contact point on the leftmost side of the touchpad is the reference on the touchpad. point. The screen cursor is then moved in the set mode by the reference point on the touchpad. Finally, in the mouse touchpad slide 201112064 mouse state, by triggering the function of changing the cursor movement mode to change the relative scale according to the set change ratio to move the screen cursor, and the trigger of this function can be specific on the touch panel. region. In the control method of the left and right button functions, when the right hand is the dominant hand setting, the left button control method includes the following steps: when the touch panel pressing pressure exceeds the set pressure, it is pressed under the touchpad. The lower pressure balance button triggers the left button function; the function of the pressure balance button is described as when the finger is pressed at any position on the touch panel, the button can evenly distribute the lower pressure channel so that it can maintain a stable vertical up and down. The control method of the right button includes the following steps: First, the reference point is located by the pole positioning method, and then it is measured whether there are other non-pole clicks, and if there are other non-pole clicks, it is judged as the right button click trigger. The purpose of the touch panel device of the present invention is to provide an application of the touch panel control method of the present invention, which at least includes a touch panel and a -τ pressure flat miscellaneous button, and a lower pressure balance button is coupled to the touch panel. Use the touchpad to perform the following functions: touchpad activation and deactivation, touchpad cursor control and right button triggering, and the most critical left button function is achieved by the lower pressure balance button 'When the touchpad is pressed down When the pressure exceeds the set pressure, press the lower pressure balance button under the touchpad to trigger the left button function. [Embodiment] The present invention is a method and apparatus for performing a complete intuitive analog material behavior on a touch panel. - Please refer to the third figure, which is a cross-sectional view of the touchpad mouse of the present invention. At least 201112064 includes a touchpad 30 and a lower balance button device 31 to 37, and the combination thereof is a touchpad sticker. Fitted above the lower pressure balance button. Please refer to the fourth ®' system flow chart for the control method of starting and closing the board. The startup control method includes the following steps: first, when the touchpad mouse is turned off, only the preset_domain side is left, and if the object slides over the touchpad preset_domain_control squirrel. Turning off the control system • The legal system consists of the following steps: First, when using the touchpad mouse, if the object slides over the preset area of the touchpad, the touchpad mouse is closed, and the detection of the desired area is retained. To be activated. Please refer to the five maps of the county, which is the flow chart of the control method of the mouse cursor cursor. The control method of the touchpad mouse cursor includes the following steps: in the state of using the touchpad mouse, first _ screen specifications If the side screen specifications can be used, the relative proportion and position of the screen cursor movement can be calculated. If the screen size is not adjusted, the firefly I cursor is moved in the preset relative proportion mode, and then the pole positioning method is used to control the board. The reference point and the fussing assignment of the mobile cursor. Please refer to the sixth figure, which is a flowchart of the pole positioning method in the present invention. The control method of the touchpad mouse cursor includes the following steps: in the state of using the touchpad, firstly, the right hand is preset as the dominant hand, When the right hand is the setting of the dominant hand, the leftmost contact pole on the touchpad is the reference point on the touchpad. Please refer to the seventh figure, which is a flow chart of the method for changing the cursor movement function of the invention towel. The method for changing the cursor movement mode function comprises the following steps: if the trackpad is in the state of slippery state, if the cursor is received, the cursor is changed. The 201112064 trigger signal of the mobile mode function changes the relative scale according to the set change ratio to move the screen cursor. Please refer to the figure for the flow chart of the right button function method of the present invention. The right button function side (4) includes the following steps: first, if the _ control board is in the mouse state, first confirm whether the pole positioning method is executed, if not The process ends. If yes, confirm whether there are other non-pole clicks. Otherwise, if the process ends, if it is yes, it is determined to be the right button click trigger. The left button is completed by the pressure balance button, and the left button is triggered when the pressure exceeds the preset pressure. Please refer to the ninth figure, which is an exploded perspective view of the lower pressure balance button device of the present invention. The structure of the device is balanced by a top cover 91, a key cap 92, an elastic return switch 93, a bottom plate 94 and a plurality of pressures. The assembly 95 is composed of: a top cover 91 having two axial magic balance rail groups % for the pressure balance assembly 95 to slide and rotate; a keycap 92, the key cap 92 is in two different axial directions More than one keycap fastening portion set 97 is provided for the pressure balance assembly to be buckled; an elastic return switch 93, the elastic return switch provides an upward force and performs a switching function; - a bottom plate 94; a plurality of pressure equalization components 95 The pressure balance assembly 95 is a long strip of metal with two ends bent and a trailing end provided with a protruding end for sliding rotation into the pressure balance slide 96. In the lower pressure balance button embodiment, the plurality of pressure balance assemblies 95 are biaxially assembled under the keycap 92 with a 201112064 crisscross combination, and the two axial pressure balance assemblies 95 are upwardly balanced with the top cover 91. Connect. "Monthly with reference to the tenth figure', by the composition of the above components, when the object is not depressed on the keycap 102a', the elastic return switch 1〇3 provides an upward force against the keycap (10); When the object is pressed down to generate a downward pressure 118 on the keycap U2, the keycap 112 will drive the pressure balance assembly 115 to slide and rotate the pressure balance _ / moon track 116 to drive all of the complex pressure balance components. 115 The lower pressure balance button can maintain a stable downward movement; when the downward pressure of the object disappears, the elastic return switch 113 will push the keycap 112 back to the original position. The present invention has been modified by those skilled in the art, and is not intended to be as claimed. [Simple diagram of the figure] The first picture is a conventional touchpad device. • The second picture is the second figure of the conventional relative coordinate mode. It is the fourth section of the touchpad mouse of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for controlling the start and stop of a touchpad mouse of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a touchpad mouse cursor of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a pole positioning method of the present invention. 7 is a flow chart of a method for changing a cursor movement mode according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method for operating a right button of the present invention. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of a pressure balance button device under the present invention. The tenth figure is a sectional view of the pressure balance button action under the present invention (-) 201112064 The eleventh figure is a sectional view of the pressure balance button action under the present invention (2) [Description of main component symbols] The touchpad 10, 30 Left button 11 right button 12 object 20 touchpad 21 screen 22 cursor 23 top cover 31, 91, 1 (H, 111 key caps 32, 92, 102, 112 elastic return switches 33, 93, 103, 113 bottom plate 34, 94 , 104, 114 plural pressure balance components 35 95,105,115 36,96,106,116 pressure balancing track set group key top portion engaging a downward pressure 37,97,107,117 118