201106843 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種滑軌固定裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] 滑轨廣泛應用於相對運動的兩個物品之間,例如抽屜與 櫃或桌以及伺服器與機櫃之間。 [0003] 常見的伺服器滑軌一般是三截式滑執,通常包括一内軌 · 、一中軌及一外軌,其外轨固定於機櫃的支撐架上,其 内軌則固定於伺服器的側面上,中軌作為承載執連接於 〇 該内軌與該外軌之間以延伸該伺服器的活動範圍,並且 使得該内軌及該中軌可以沿著該外軌的軸線方向相對於 外軌來回滑動,因此,伺服器就可以透過滑軌自由地被 拉出或推回機櫃。 [0004] 内轨與伺服器之間通常要使用複數螺絲來鎖固,並且要 使用螺絲刀等工具,其安裝及拆卸操作複雜。 【發明内容】 # , ll [0005] 鑒於以上内容,有必要提供一安裝及拆卸方便的滑轨固 定裝置。 [0006] 一種滑轨固定裝置,用於將一滑軌固定於一伺服器,該 伺服器的側面設一凸栓,該滑執包括一主體壁以及自該 主體壁的一側邊緣延伸形成的折邊,該主體壁開設有一 用以收容該凸栓的卡槽,該卡槽的邊緣設有一斜滑塊, 該滑軌固定裝置包括一樞接於滑執的主體壁的止擋件, 該止擋件包括一止擋部及一彈性部,該彈性部抵擋於該 098126104 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共15頁 0982044750-0 201106843 [0007]❹ [0008] [0009]❹ [0010] 098126104 用於办折邊料|位該止擋件’該止擋件職—容置孔 軌的^置該滑轨的斜滑塊,該伺服器的凸栓收容於該滑 X 以止擋件的止擋部檔止該凸检於該卡槽,使 固定於該飼服器,轉動該止擋件,該止擋件的止 ^沿該滑轨的斜滑塊滑移並發生彈性變形,直至該止 田的止擋部與該滑軌的主體壁之間的距離可使該凸拾 通過’移動該飼服器使該凸栓自該卡槽内脫出。 相較習知技術,該滑轨固定裝置利用該止射將該旬服 器的凸栓擋止於該滑軌的卡槽内,並可轉動該止揞件使 該止擋件與該凸栓分離,從而使該伺服器相對於該滑執 的裝卸過程方便、快捷。 f 【實施方式】 ^ ; 請參閱圖1,本發明滑軌固定裝置的較佳實^1方式用來將 一滑軌20固定於一伺服器1〇,該滑軌固定裝置包括—止 播件3 0。 該伺服器10的側面固設有一凸栓u,該凸栓11形成一頸 ..... .... . ·.:;: 部111及一尺寸大於該頸部111的頭部112。該凸检“可 以鉚固於該伺服器1〇。 該滑軌20為截面大致呈“c”形之長形體,其包括一主體 壁22。該主體壁22包括一背離該伺服器10的第一側222 及一面向該祠服器10的第二側(圖未示)。該主體壁22 兩侧邊緣分別向其第一側222的方向延伸形成一折邊23, 每一折邊23與主體壁22之間形成一溝槽232。該主體壁 22於鄰近其一端處沿滑軌20的縱長方向開設一卡槽24, 該卡槽24包括相互連通的大端242及小端244。該主體壁表單蝙號Α0101 第5頁/共15頁 098204475(H) 201106843 22於該卡槽24的大端242邊緣向第一側222的方向凸設一 自下而上升高的斜滑塊25。該主體壁22於該卡槽24附近 開設一固定孔26。該主體壁22於該固定孔26的附近還設 有一凸包27。 [0011] 該止擋件30利用一彈性金屬片一體成形,其包括—主體 部32、自該主體部32的一端的上部延伸形成的長形的樞 轉部34、自該主體部32的另一端延伸形成的止擋部μ以 及自該主體部32的一端的下部環繞樞轉部34延伸形成的 彈性部36。該主體部32的上侧邊緣凸伸形成一操作部322 。該止擋件30於該主體部32與該止擋部35之間的位置開 設一容置孔38。該樞轉部34遠離該主體部32的一端開設 一通孔342。該彈性部36呈U形’並瓖設於該柩轉部34的 周圍。本實施方式中,該樞轉部34與該彈性部36是在該 止擋件30上沖設一U形的溝槽後形成的。該彈性部36位於 樞轉部3 4上侧的部分向一側彎折形成一彈片3 6 2,該彈片 362的末端向另一侧彎折形成一卡榫364。 [0012] 請一併參閱圖2,組裝時,利闕一鉚釘40穿過該30的通孔 342後固定於該滑軌20的固定孔26,將該止擋件30可樞 轉地固定於該滑軌20並緊貼該滑轨20的主體壁22的第一 側222上。該彈片362抵擋於該滑轨20的一折邊23,該彈 片362末端的卡榫364卡入該滑軌20對應的溝槽232内。 該滑軌20的主體壁22的斜滑塊25容置於該止擋件30的容 置孔38内。該滑轨20的主體壁22上的凸包27將向遠離該 滑軌20的方向推抵該止擋件30的彈性部36,在彈性部36 的反彈力作用下,使得該止擋件30的止擋部35能緊貼該 098126104 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共15頁 0982044750-0 201106843 [0013] Ο [0014] Ο [0015] 098126104 滑軌20的主體壁22。 請一併參閱圖2及圖3,移動該伺服器1〇,使該凸栓丨1的 頭部112進入該滑軌20的卡槽24的大端242,該凸栓11的 頭部112抵頂該止檔件30的止擋部35,使該止擋件30發 生彈性變形,使該止擋件30的止擋部35遠離該滑軌20的 第一側222,拉動該伺服器1〇,將該凸栓11的頸部ιη卡 入該滑軌20的卡槽24的小端244。此時,該止擋件30的 止擋部3 5向該滑軌2 0的第一側2 2 2方向回彈,該止擋件 30的止擋部35的外端緣卡抵該每振I〗的頭部〗丨2將該凸 栓11卡固於該滑轨20的卡槽24内,進而將該伺服器1〇固 定於該滑轨20。 請一併參閱圖4及圖5,需要將該滑軌2〇與該伺服器1〇分 離時,向上扳動該止擋件3〇的操作部322使該止擋件3〇的 彈性部36發生變形並繞該鉚釘4〇向上樞轉,並使該止擋 件30的止擋部35沿該斜滑塊25向上滑動,該止擋件3〇的 止擋部35在斜滑塊_作許向遠賴滑㈣的方向發 生彈性變形’直至驗擋⑽的讀部35與該滑軌2〇的 第一側222之間的距離可使該凸检11的頭部112透過,此 時可移動該舰器Η)使該凸栓1G的頭部112自該卡㈣ 的小端244移動至大端冰,從而使該滑軌2〇與該伺服器 10分離。 综上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰紐提出專利 申明m α上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,舉 凡熟心本案技π之人士 ’在爰依本發明精神所作之等效 修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之巾請專利範圍内。 表單編號Α0101 * 7頁/共15頁 0982044750-0 201106843 【圖式簡單說明】 [0016] 圖1為本發明滑軌固定裝置的較佳實施方式、一滑軌及一 伺服器的立體分解圖。 [0017] 圖2-5為圖1中所示元件的立體組合圖並分別表示不同的 使用狀態。 【主要元件符號說明】 伺服器 10 凸栓 11 頸部 111 頭部 112 滑軌 20 主體壁 22 第一側 222 折邊 23 溝槽 232 卡槽 24 大端 242 小端 244 斜滑塊 25 固定孔 26 凸包 27 止擋件 30 主體部 32 操作部 322 框轉部 34 通孔 342 止擋部 35 彈性部 36 彈片 362 卡榫 364 容置孔 38 鉚釘 40 098126104 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共15頁 0982044750-0201106843 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a slide rail fixing device. [Prior Art] [0002] Slide rails are widely used between two items of relative motion, such as drawers and cabinets or tables, and between servers and cabinets. [0003] A common servo slide rail is generally a three-section slide, which usually includes an inner rail, a middle rail, and an outer rail. The outer rail is fixed on the support frame of the cabinet, and the inner rail is fixed to the servo. On the side of the device, the middle rail is connected as a carrier between the inner rail and the outer rail to extend the range of motion of the server, and the inner rail and the middle rail are opposite to each other along the axial direction of the outer rail Slides back and forth on the outer rail so that the servo can be freely pulled out or pushed back into the cabinet through the rails. [0004] A plurality of screws are usually used to lock the inner rail and the servo, and a tool such as a screwdriver is used, and the installation and disassembly operations are complicated. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION # , ll [0005] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a slide rail fixing device that is convenient to install and disassemble. [0006] A slide rail fixing device for fixing a slide rail to a server, a side of the server is provided with a boss, the slide includes a body wall and an extension from a side edge of the body wall a flange, the body wall defines a slot for receiving the latch, the edge of the slot is provided with a diagonal slider, and the rail fixing device comprises a stopper pivoted to the body wall of the sliding, The stopper includes a stop portion and an elastic portion that resists the 098126104 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 15 Page 0982044750-0 201106843 [0007] [0008] [0009] [0010] 098126104 In the folding material|position of the stop member, the stopper member is disposed to position the inclined rail of the sliding rail, and the protruding bolt of the servo is received in the sliding X to stop the stopper The blocking portion stops the convex inspection on the card slot to be fixed to the feeding device, and rotates the stopping member, and the stopping member of the stopping member slides along the inclined slider of the sliding rail and elastically deforms until the The distance between the stop of the stop and the body wall of the slide allows the projection to be moved by the 'feeding device' The card slot is out. Compared with the prior art, the rail fixing device uses the stop to block the protruding bolt of the server to the slot of the sliding rail, and can rotate the stopping member to make the stopper and the bolt Separating, so that the server is convenient and quick to load and unload relative to the sliding. f [Embodiment] ^; Referring to Fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the slide rail fixing device of the present invention is used to fix a slide rail 20 to a servo unit 1 . The slide rail fixing device includes a stop member. 3 0. A side of the server 10 is fixed with a protruding bolt u, and the protruding bolt 11 forms a neck .....;::: a portion 111 and a head 112 having a size larger than the neck portion 111. The projection "can be riveted to the servo 1". The slide 20 is an elongate body having a generally "c" shape and includes a body wall 22. The body wall 22 includes a first portion facing away from the server 10. a side 222 and a second side (not shown) facing the server 10. The side edges of the body wall 22 respectively extend toward the first side 222 thereof to form a flange 23, and each flange 23 is A groove 232 is defined between the main body walls 22. The main body wall 22 defines a slot 24 along the longitudinal direction of the slide rail 20 at one end thereof. The card slot 24 includes a large end 242 and a small end 244 which communicate with each other. The main body wall form bat number 1010101 5th page/total 15 page 098204475(H) 201106843 22 protrudes from the edge of the large end 242 of the card slot 24 toward the first side 222 by a downwardly rising diagonal slider 25 The main body wall 22 defines a fixing hole 26 in the vicinity of the card slot 24. The main body wall 22 is further provided with a convex hull 27 in the vicinity of the fixing hole 26. [0011] The stopper 30 is integrally formed by an elastic metal piece. It includes a main body portion 32, an elongated pivot portion 34 extending from an upper portion of one end of the main body portion 32, and the main body portion 32 The stopper portion μ formed at the other end of the extension portion and the elastic portion 36 extending from the pivot portion 34 from the lower portion of the lower end of the main body portion 32. The upper edge of the main body portion 32 is convexly formed to form an operation portion 322. The receiving member 30 defines a receiving hole 38 at a position between the main body portion 32 and the stopping portion 35. The pivoting portion 34 defines a through hole 342 at an end of the main body portion 32. The elastic portion 36 has a U shape. In the present embodiment, the pivoting portion 34 and the elastic portion 36 are formed by punching a U-shaped groove on the stopper 30. The elastic portion is formed. A portion of the upper portion of the pivoting portion 34 is bent toward one side to form a resilient piece 3 6 2 , and the end of the elastic piece 362 is bent toward the other side to form a latch 364. [0012] Please refer to FIG. 2 together. When assembled, the rivet 40 is fixed to the fixing hole 26 of the sliding rail 20 through the through hole 342 of the 30, and the stopper 30 is pivotally fixed to the sliding rail 20 and abuts the sliding rail. The first side 222 of the main body wall 22 of the 20 is formed. The elastic piece 362 abuts against a folded edge 23 of the sliding rail 20, and the latch 364 at the end of the elastic piece 362 is engaged with the corresponding groove of the sliding rail 20. The slanted slider 25 of the main body wall 22 of the slide rail 20 is received in the accommodating hole 38 of the stopper 30. The convex hull 27 on the main body wall 22 of the slide rail 20 will be away from the slide. The direction of the rail 20 is pushed against the elastic portion 36 of the stopper 30, and under the repulsive force of the elastic portion 36, the stopper portion 35 of the stopper 30 can be closely attached to the 098126104 Form No. A0101 Page 6 / Total Page 15 0982044750-0 201106843 [0013] 098 [0015] 098126104 The body wall 22 of the slide rail 20. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, the server 1 is moved so that the head 112 of the protruding bolt 1 enters the large end 242 of the slot 24 of the sliding rail 20, and the head 112 of the protruding bolt 11 abuts. The stopper portion 35 of the stopper member 30 is elastically deformed, so that the stopper portion 35 of the stopper member 30 is away from the first side 222 of the slide rail 20, and the server 1 is pulled. The neck portion of the boss 11 is snapped into the small end 244 of the slot 24 of the slide rail 20. At this time, the stopping portion 35 of the stopper 30 rebounds in the direction of the first side 2 2 2 of the sliding rail 20, and the outer edge of the stopping portion 35 of the stopping member 30 is engaged with the vibration. The head 丨 2 of the I 〗 2 is clamped to the latching groove 24 of the slide rail 20, and the server 1 〇 is fixed to the slide rail 20 . Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together, when the slide rail 2〇 needs to be separated from the server 1〇, the operation portion 322 of the stopper 3〇 is pulled upward to make the elastic portion 36 of the stopper 3〇. Deformation and pivoting upward about the rivet 4〇, and sliding the stop portion 35 of the stop member 30 upward along the oblique slider 25, the stop portion 35 of the stop member 3 is in the oblique slider The distance between the reading portion 35 of the inspection gear (10) and the first side 222 of the sliding rail 2〇 can be transmitted through the direction of the sliding (4), and the head 112 of the convex inspection 11 can be transmitted. The ship's head 112 moves the head 112 of the bolt 1G from the small end 244 of the card (4) to the big end ice, thereby separating the track 2 from the server 10. In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and the above-mentioned patent claim m α is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those who are familiar with the present technology π are made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or changes shall be covered by the following patents. Form No. Α0101 * 7 pages/total 15 pages 0982044750-0 201106843 [Brief Description of the Drawings] [0016] FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a slide rail fixing device, a slide rail and a servo. 2-5 are perspective assembled views of the components shown in FIG. 1 and respectively showing different states of use. [Main component symbol description] Server 10 Bolt 11 Neck 111 Head 112 Slide rail 20 Body wall 22 First side 222 Folding 23 Groove 232 Card slot 24 Big end 242 Small end 244 Oblique slide 25 Fixing hole 26 Convex bag 27 stopper 30 main body portion 32 operation portion 322 frame rotation portion 34 through hole 342 stopper portion 35 elastic portion 36 elastic piece 362 card 364 accommodating hole 38 rivet 40 098126104 form number A0101 page 8 / total 15 page 0982044750 -0