TW201036017A - Switch - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW201036017A
TW201036017A TW99108350A TW99108350A TW201036017A TW 201036017 A TW201036017 A TW 201036017A TW 99108350 A TW99108350 A TW 99108350A TW 99108350 A TW99108350 A TW 99108350A TW 201036017 A TW201036017 A TW 201036017A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
handle
phosphorescent
main body
switch
front surface
Prior art date
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TW99108350A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI470661B (en
Inventor
Shoichi Shintani
Original Assignee
Panasonic Elec Works Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201036017A publication Critical patent/TW201036017A/en
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Publication of TWI470661B publication Critical patent/TWI470661B/en

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  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

A switch includes: a body 1 with a rectangular shape to be installed in an installation surface such as a wall; a handle 2 serving as an operation part that is provided at a front surface of the body and pivoted depending on pushing operation; a reverse handle 10 pivoted according to the pushing operation of the handle 2; a switch mechanism part that turns on and off power supply to a load from an electric power source according to a pivoting motion of the reverse handle 10; and a phosphorescent member 3 made of a phosphorescent material. The phosphorescent member 3 is formed into a rectangular shape and covers over the entire side surfaces except for the front surface of the operation part. Thus, the switch improves a visibility in a dark place and its operability without degrading an indoor neat appearance.

Description

201036017 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 裝置本發明是有關於—種開關’其包括黑暗處的位置指示 【先前技術】 通吊’存在一種開關,其用 如發光設備的電力用具 =括由用於切換開啟/關閉的手柄;形成在 工 由口,由透明樹脂材料製成並插人至顯示窗口中的透^ 二5柄内的氖燈’該氖燈#電力供應斷開時點亮,通 :使】2關,借助於從綱過顯示窗口 先,使件有可能在黑暗處(例如在黑夜中的室内 2 識另J出發綠備的開_位置。因此,在黑暗處,變$ :+:開置。、然而,這樣的開關存在經濟性的缺 才乃1也的符續發先。另外,這樣的開關還存在 固缺點’即,需要氖燈和其照明電路,導致組件數目的 增加並需要更高的製造成本。 9的 鑒於上述的缺點,日本專利公開申請案號 Ν〇.2001·67968 (專利文獻)公開了—種關,其具有含有 發麟光的顏料並用於蓄光的發填光構件(在下文中,稱作 ▲發碟光構件”),來代替手柄的顯示窗口中的氖燈。這 裏’發魏_料具有通過接受來自日光或發碟光的燈的 光刺激而吸收能量的特徵,紐轉換其巾所魏的能量為 201036017 可見光,並在即使未收到光刺激的一定時間内繼續發光。 因此’ Μ的位置能可見地朗,因為發磷光構件即使在 黑=處也能發光。另外,發磷光_料不需電能發光,因 此它不像氖燈-樣消耗制魏。此外,不需要提供氣燈 和其發光電路,這減少了組件的數目並降低製造成本。 然而i在這類常見的例子中,因為發磷光構件設置在 手柄的顯示窗口内,僅僅手柄的前表_ —部分能發光, 因此很雜證在黑暗處有足夠的能見度賴別手柄的外部 形狀。因此,存在著在黑暗處操作開關變得困難的擔心。 另一方面,在這類常見的例子中,還公開了另一個特徵, 其中蓋住手柄前表面的名牌由包含發磷光的顏料的發磷光 構件形成’並從手柄的整個前表面發光。在這樣的結構中, 在黑暗處能獲得足夠的能見度以用以識別手柄的外部形 狀。然而,因為從手柄的整個前表面發光,變得過於明顯, 會導致室内優雅外觀的降低。 【發明内容】 鑒於以上所述,本發明的目的是提供一種開關,其能 在黑暗處獲得高能見度並在不降低室内優雅外觀的前提下 提高可操作性。 為了實現上述的目的,根據本發明的一個實施例,開 關優選地包括: 被安裝在安裝表面上的主體; 設在主體的前表面處的操作部分,該操作部分根據推 入操作而枢轉; 201036017 關閉的=作:分的_運動而開啟和 由發填光材料製成的發填光構件,其中發石粦光構件設 采作。卩刀的除了前表面以外的各側表面的至少-個側表 相ΐ 3:石舞光構件蓋住操作部分的整個前表面的情況 在黑暗處操作部分的輪廓更易識別。 度,從能改善黑暗處的能見 作部矣用發麟光材料製成的位置指示部分設在該操 部分:笋:,::=被推動的位置處。因為該位置指示 識二,ΐ 的操作部分的位置能容易地可視地 高的可操作性處的能見度進一步得到改善以帶來更 所有件,地設在操作部分的除了前表面以外的 操作部分的輪廓作部分的所有側表面都發光,該 能得到改善,從二此在黑暗處的能見度 端通=來:作柄構成,琴鍵手柄的-光構件設在所述另一减66 動操作而被框轉,發磷 琴鍵手柄的被樞轉的一二則=上因=磷光構件設在 操作部分料舰射細以。批露ί 201036017 暗處能穩定地發光。 優選地,裝飾板連接至主 飾板而形成以便圍繞該操作部件的―個開口穿過裝 件被設置成使得發磷光構件 μ ’發磷光構 該裝飾板之間暴露到外面。二=從該操作部分和 側::二 == :黑穩定地吸收光。因此,編201036017 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a switch that includes a position indication in the dark [Prior Art] There is a switch that uses an electric appliance such as a lighting device = a handle for switching on/off; a xenon lamp formed in a transparent resin material and inserted into the display window in the display port, the lamp is turned on when the power supply is disconnected Light up, pass: make 2 off, by means of the display window first, so that the piece may be in the dark (for example, in the darkness of the room 2, the other is to start the green open position _ position. Therefore, in the dark , changed to $ : + : open. However, such a switch has economical deficiencies, and it is also a continuation of the first. In addition, such switches also have a solid defect 'that is, the need for xenon lamps and their lighting circuits, resulting in components The increase in the number and the need for a higher manufacturing cost. In view of the above-mentioned disadvantages, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-67968 (Patent Document) discloses a pigment having a pigment containing hair and used for Luminous A light-filling member (hereinafter, referred to as a ▲-disc light member) is used instead of the xenon lamp in the display window of the handle. Here, the hair is irradiated with light from a daylight or a light emitting light. The characteristic of absorbing energy, the energy of the neon transforming its towel is 201036017 visible light, and continues to emit light for a certain period of time even if no light stimulation is received. Therefore, the position of the Μ can be seen clearly because the phosphorescent component is even in black = It can also emit light. In addition, the phosphorescent material does not require electric energy to emit light, so it does not consume the lamp like a lamp. In addition, there is no need to provide a gas lamp and its lighting circuit, which reduces the number of components and reduces the manufacturing cost. However, in this common example, since the phosphorescent member is placed in the display window of the handle, only the front table of the handle can be illuminated, so it is very difficult to have sufficient visibility in the dark to the outside of the handle. Shape. Therefore, there is a fear that it is difficult to operate the switch in the dark. On the other hand, in such a common example, another feature is disclosed in which the handle is covered. The nameplate of the front surface is formed of a phosphorescent member containing a phosphorescent pigment and emits light from the entire front surface of the handle. In such a structure, sufficient visibility can be obtained in the dark to recognize the outer shape of the handle. Since the entire front surface of the handle is illuminated, it becomes too conspicuous, resulting in a decrease in the elegant appearance of the interior. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a switch that can achieve high visibility in the dark and To improve the operability without reducing the elegant appearance of the interior. In order to achieve the above object, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the switch preferably includes: a body mounted on the mounting surface; an operation provided at the front surface of the body In part, the operation portion is pivoted according to the push-in operation; 201036017 is turned off: a light-filling member made of a light-filling material and a hair-filling member made of a light-filling material. At least one side surface of each side surface of the file other than the front surface. 3: The case where the stone dance member covers the entire front surface of the operation portion The outline of the operation portion in the dark portion is more easily recognized. Degree, from the ability to improve the visibility of the darkness, the position indication part made of the hair-lighting material is located in the operation part: the shoot:,::= is pushed. Because the position indicates that the position of the operating portion of the 能 can be easily visually improved, the visibility at the operability is further improved to bring more pieces, which are provided in the operating portion of the operating portion other than the front surface. All of the side surfaces of the contour portion are illuminated, which can be improved, from the visibility of the dark end; the handle is formed by the handle, and the light member of the key handle is placed in the other frame. Turn, the pivoting one or two of the phosphorous key handle = upper cause = phosphorescent member is set in the operating part of the ship to shoot fine.露露ί 201036017 The dark place can illuminate steadily. Preferably, the decorative panel is attached to the main panel so that an opening through the assembly around the operating member is disposed such that the phosphorescent member μ' phosphorescently exposes the decorative panel to the outside. Two = from the operating part and side:: two ==: Black absorbs light stably. Therefore, edit

在開口側的裝飾板的内周邊上,優選地具有用發磷光 材料製成亚圍繞該操作部分_邊雜架。因為框架構件 發光並圍繞該操作部分的外周邊,該操作部分的輪廓在黑 暗處能被可見地識別。因此,在黑暗處的能見度更好地改 善以帶來更高的可操作性。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 易懂’下文特舉較佳實施例’並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 明如下。 【實施方式】 (第一實施例) 在下文中,將參照附圖來解釋根據本發明中開關的第 一實施例。現在,在下述說明中,圖1中的向上和向下的 方向定義為向前和向後方向。如圖1所示’該實施例的波 開關(wave switch)包括:主體1,其具有大體上長方體形狀 並嵌入至例如牆壁的安裝面中;子柄2 ’其设在主體1的 前表面處並用作操作部分,其通過推動操作而被樞轉;反 201036017 部八!:未示出、)根ί手柄2的推動操作而被樞轉:開關機構 ί “ ㈣t:根據反轉手柄的_運動開啟和關閉從 應丨和㈣光構件3,其由發麟光材 主體1用合成樹脂製成並模制(molded)成為標準接線 附件的#人式單件模組單心反轉手柄1G位於主體i的前 表面每#手柄2被軸,反轉手柄1G交祕反轉觸點。 通過父替地推動反轉手柄1〇的兩端部,進行上下運動, 即,虽反轉手柄的一端被推動時,另一端升高。開關機構 部分被構造為單極開關,其中設有固定觸頭和活動觸頭, 並且所述觸頭根據反轉手柄10的上下運動而彼此接觸以 及分離。因為這樣的開關機構部分通常為大家所熟知,其 中的詳細說明將省略。主體1被連接至用於嵌入電線附件 的規格化安裝框架4 ’其中該安裝框架4具有大體為矩形 形狀的開口窗40 ’和兩對配合(fitting)部分41,所述配合 部分沿著開口窗40的縱向而設於該安裝框架4的内周部 分。在將主體1連接至該安裝框架4的過程中,在縱向上 從主體1的兩端的側表面凸出的一對安裝爪11配合進入至 配合部分41中。要指出的是,除開口窗40之外,安裝框 架4的整個前表面被下文所述裝飾板5覆蓋。 由合成樹脂製成的手柄2具有:主體部分20,其具有 後側打開的平坦箱體形狀;和凸緣21 ’其與主體部分20 的前端部整體形成並向外延伸。在手柄2的前表面内的長 侧邊的大約中心的部分,具有大體為矩形形狀的狹縫22 201036017 在向前和向後方向上穿過手柄2而形成。一對具有大體為 矩形形狀的接合孔(20a,20a)位於縱向延伸的主體部分 • 20的各個相反側表面處,其中每個接合孔20a與下文所述 發磷光構件3的相應接合爪30接合。 發磷光構件3用比如含有蓄光用的磷光物質的樹脂模 制而成,磷光物質具有鋁酸锶以作為母晶體。發磷光構件 3形成大約為矩形的框架,其罩住除主體部分2〇前表面外 0 的所有侧表面。另外,發磷光構件3具有大體為矩形形狀 的細長肋31 ’在與手柄2的狹縫22相對應的部分,細長 肋31向前突出並與框架整體形成。此肋31對應於位置指 示部分。一對接合爪(30,30)設在縱向延伸的發磷光構 件3的各個相反内表面處’其中每個接合爪3〇與手柄2 的相應接合孔20a接合。通過釋發鱗光構件3的肋31*** 至手柄2的狹縫22中並將接合爪30與相應的接合孔2〇a 接合,發填光構件3被連接至手柄2。 當發磷光構件3連接至手柄2時,肋31向前突出而穿 〇 過狹縫且超過手柄2的前表面。此外,肋31與發構光 構件3整體地形成。因此,當手柄2被推動時,因為肋只 發光,要被推動的手柄2的位置能被容易可見地識別。因 此,在黑暗處的能見度進—步改善而帶來較高的可操作 性。此外’在該實施例中,因為肋31向前突出超出手柄2 的前表面,要被推動的手柄2的位置還能通過觸摸該肋31 而更容易地識別。 麟板5用合成樹脂材料製成以具有後側打開的平坦 201036017 箱體形狀。此外,在其前表面的大體中間的位置,形成大 體為矩形形狀的開口 50,通過開口 50而將手柄2 ^露在 外部。現在,開口 5〇具有略微大於手柄2的外部尺寸,因 此’下文所述發填光構件3的前端部從開口 5〇的内周和手 柄2的外周之間露出。 ° 同時,當發磷光構件3被設置成使其前端部被手柄2 的凸緣21覆蓋時’向前升高的發磷光構件3的—端暴露在 外面(參見圖2)。另一方面,向後下降的發磷光構二=的 另一端被手柄2的凸緣21和裝飾板5覆蓋,從而阻止了 被發碟光構件3的該另一端吸收(圖3B)。 為此’在該實施例中’發填光構件3的前端部在其整 個周邊中從後部至鈾部呈錐細(tapered)從而其寬度隨著其 向前而逐漸變窄。如上所述,該錐細的部分從手二=的7 周至裝飾板5的開口 50的内周之間暴露到外面。另一方 面,手柄2的外周的側表面向後傾斜地形成,這與向前 錐細的發磷光構件3的前端部相對應。因此,即使當發磷 光構件3的—個端部向後降低時,光從手柄2的外^和^ 飾板5的開口 5〇的關之間進人發縣構件3的端部^ 圖3A所示,因此發石舞光構件3被允許吸收光能。所以, 因,㈣光構件3的至少-部分總是暴露於手柄2的前側 =與手柄2的樞轉運動無關,發魏構件3能穩定地吸收 光’從而使其在黑暗處能穩定地發光。 2的述,因為發魏構件3被設置成覆蓋除了手柄 2的主體科2G的前表面之外的所有側表面,與用發碟光 201036017 構件3覆蓋手柄2的整個前表面的情況相比,手柄2 f處更不明顯。此外,與將_光構件3僅設在手柄2的、 J表面的-部分的情況相比,在黑暗處它能更容易地識別 t柄2的輪廓。因此,為了獲得更高的可操作性不 至内的,料觀’在黑暗處的能見度就被改善。 — 應指Λ的是,在該實闕卜軸被 分20的前表面之外的所有侧表面’但二 Ο Ο / 可形成為覆盍除了前表面之外的側表面中的 =任何-個。即使在這種情況下,與傳㈣結構相比, 在…、暗處手柄2的輪廓變得易於識別。 該實施例構造為將發磷光構件3連接至手柄2,但是 用另一個構造。也就是說,如圖4所示,在開口側 说Γ 5的内周上’從|飾板5的前表面向後凹進形成 、二刀50a。其次’可在梯級部分5〇a中設置框架構件6’ 與f磷光構件3相_材料製成並具有大體與梯級部 二二二同的形狀、。在這種情況下,因為框架構件6發光 r而:二,2的周邊,手柄2的輪廓能在黑暗處被識別, 攸而使巧黑暗纽善能見度叫來更⑽可操作性。 (弟二實施例) -每=文中’將參照附圖來解釋根據本發明中開關的第 在下述說明中’圖5a中的向上和向下 構、田:向則和向後方向。如圖5A所示,該實施例 =琴鍵手柄型開關’其具有一端通過主體1來 导 &amp;通過推動操作㈣轉的琴鍵手柄7,發破光 201036017 構件3’設在琴鍵手柄7的樞轉側。On the inner periphery of the decorative panel on the opening side, it is preferable to have a sub-frame around the operation portion made of a phosphorescent material. Since the frame member emits light and surrounds the outer periphery of the operating portion, the contour of the operating portion can be visually recognized in the dark. As a result, visibility in the dark is better improved to bring greater operability. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent < [Embodiment] (First Embodiment) Hereinafter, a first embodiment of a switch according to the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. Now, in the following description, the upward and downward directions in Fig. 1 are defined as forward and backward directions. The wave switch of this embodiment as shown in FIG. 1 includes: a body 1 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and embedded in a mounting surface such as a wall; the sub-handle 2' is disposed at a front surface of the body 1. And used as an operating part, which is pivoted by pushing the operation; anti-201036017 Department Eight! : not shown, the root ί handle 2 is pivoted by the push operation: switch mechanism ί "(4) t: according to the _ motion of the reverse handle to open and close the 丨 and (4) optical member 3, which is made of the hair of the light body 1 made of synthetic resin and molded (molded) into a standard wiring attachment #人式单件模块 single heart reversing handle 1G is located on the front surface of the main body i every #handle 2 is the shaft, reverse handle 1G cross secret Turning the contact. Pushing both ends of the reverse handle 1〇 by the parent for the up and down movement, that is, while one end of the reverse handle is pushed, the other end is raised. The switch mechanism portion is configured as a single pole switch. There are fixed contacts and movable contacts, and the contacts are in contact with each other and separated according to the up and down movement of the reverse handle 10. Since such a switch mechanism portion is generally well known, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. 1 is connected to a standardized mounting frame 4' for embedding a wire attachment, wherein the mounting frame 4 has an opening window 40' having a generally rectangular shape and two pairs of fitting portions 41 along the opening window 40 Longitudinal The inner peripheral portion of the mounting frame 4. In the process of connecting the main body 1 to the mounting frame 4, a pair of mounting claws 11 projecting from the side surfaces of both ends of the main body 1 in the longitudinal direction are fitted into the fitting portion 41. It is to be noted that, except for the opening window 40, the entire front surface of the mounting frame 4 is covered by the decorative panel 5 described below. The handle 2 made of synthetic resin has a main body portion 20 having a flat box opened on the rear side. a body shape; and a flange 21' which is integrally formed with the front end portion of the body portion 20 and extends outwardly. A substantially central portion of the long side in the front surface of the handle 2 has a slit 22 having a generally rectangular shape 201036017 Formed through the handle 2 in the forward and rearward directions. A pair of engaging holes (20a, 20a) having a generally rectangular shape are located at respective opposite side surfaces of the longitudinally extending body portion 20, wherein each of the engaging holes 20a The phosphorescent member 3 is bonded to a corresponding bonding claw 30 of the phosphorescent member 3 to be described later. The phosphorescent member 3 is molded of, for example, a resin containing a phosphorescent material for light storage, and the phosphorescent material has barium aluminate as a mother crystal. The member 3 forms an approximately rectangular frame that covers all of the side surfaces other than the front surface of the body portion 2. Further, the phosphorescent member 3 has a generally rectangular shape of the elongated rib 31' in the slit 22 with the handle 2. Corresponding portions, the elongated rib 31 protrudes forward and is integrally formed with the frame. The rib 31 corresponds to the position indicating portion. A pair of engaging claws (30, 30) are provided at respective opposite inner surfaces of the longitudinally extending phosphorescent member 3. ' each of the engaging claws 3'' is engaged with the corresponding engaging hole 20a of the handle 2. The rib 31 of the releasing scale member 3 is inserted into the slit 22 of the handle 2 and the engaging claw 30 and the corresponding engaging hole 2a Engage, the light-filling member 3 is attached to the handle 2. When the phosphor-emitting member 3 is attached to the handle 2, the rib 31 projects forwardly through the slit and beyond the front surface of the handle 2. Further, the rib 31 is integrally formed with the hair-emitting member 3. Therefore, when the handle 2 is pushed, since the ribs only emit light, the position of the handle 2 to be pushed can be easily and visibly recognized. Therefore, the visibility in the dark is improved and the operability is improved. Further, in this embodiment, since the rib 31 protrudes forward beyond the front surface of the handle 2, the position of the handle 2 to be pushed can be more easily recognized by touching the rib 31. The lining plate 5 is made of a synthetic resin material to have a flat 201036017 box shape with a rear side open. Further, at a substantially intermediate position of the front surface thereof, an opening 50 of a substantially rectangular shape is formed, and the handle 2 is exposed to the outside through the opening 50. Now, the opening 5 has an outer dimension slightly larger than that of the handle 2, so that the front end portion of the hair-filling member 3 is exposed from between the inner circumference of the opening 5〇 and the outer circumference of the handle 2. Meanwhile, when the phosphorescent member 3 is disposed such that its front end portion is covered by the flange 21 of the handle 2, the end of the phosphorescent member 3 which is raised forward is exposed to the outside (see Fig. 2). On the other hand, the other end of the phosphorescent member 2 which is lowered backward is covered by the flange 21 of the handle 2 and the decorative sheet 5, thereby preventing the other end of the light-transmitting member 3 from being absorbed (Fig. 3B). To this end, the front end portion of the light-emitting member 3 in this embodiment is tapered from the rear portion to the uranium portion in its entire periphery so that its width is gradually narrowed as it goes forward. As described above, the tapered portion is exposed to the outside from between 7 weeks of the hand== to the inner circumference of the opening 50 of the decorative panel 5. On the other hand, the side surface of the outer circumference of the handle 2 is formed to be inclined rearward, which corresponds to the front end portion of the phosphorescent member 3 which is tapered forward. Therefore, even when the end portions of the phosphorescent member 3 are lowered rearward, light enters the end portion of the human hair county member 3 from the outer portion of the handle 2 and the opening 5 of the decorative panel 5 (Fig. 3A). Therefore, the stone dancing member 3 is allowed to absorb light energy. Therefore, (4) at least a portion of the optical member 3 is always exposed to the front side of the handle 2 = regardless of the pivotal movement of the handle 2, the hair member 3 can stably absorb light 'to enable it to stably emit light in the dark place . 2, since the hair member 3 is disposed to cover all the side surfaces except the front surface of the main body 2G of the handle 2, compared with the case where the entire front surface of the handle 2 is covered with the member light 201036017 member 3 The handle 2 f is less noticeable. Further, compared with the case where the _light member 3 is provided only at the portion of the J surface of the handle 2, it can more easily recognize the contour of the t shank 2 in the dark. Therefore, in order to obtain higher operability, the visibility in the dark is improved. – it should be noted that all side surfaces except the front surface of the solid axis are divided into 20 'but the two sides can be formed to cover any of the side surfaces except the front surface. . Even in this case, the outline of the handle 2 becomes easy to recognize in the dark place as compared with the (four) structure. This embodiment is configured to connect the phosphorescent member 3 to the handle 2, but with another configuration. That is, as shown in Fig. 4, on the inner side of the opening side, the inner circumference of the crucible 5 is recessed from the front surface of the veneer 5 to form a second knife 50a. Next, the frame member 6' may be provided in the step portion 5A with the f-phosphor member 3, which is made of a material and has a shape substantially the same as that of the step portion. In this case, since the frame member 6 emits light r: the periphery of the two, 2, the outline of the handle 2 can be recognized in the dark, and the visibility of the darkness is more (10) operability. (Second Embodiment) - Each of the texts will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings in the following description of the switch according to the present invention, the upward and downward directions, the field, and the backward direction in Fig. 5a. As shown in FIG. 5A, this embodiment is a key handle type switch which has a key end 7 which is guided by the main body 1 and is rotated by a push operation (four), and the light is broken. 201036017 The member 3' is pivoted on the key handle 7. side.

所示,疋用合錢脂模制而成’如圖5A〜圖5B 70的縱向側的側面部分71整 〇乃 具有比主體部分70更長二=成另7:= 它側破設成圍繞主體部分70的其 實Ιΐ的是,該實施例的㈣光構件3,用與第一 貫_中的發鱗光構件3相同的材料製成。 約中該琴鍵手柄7的側面部分71的後表面大 、、:央處’ k有鉸鏈(hinge)部分(未 接地連接至軸部分,琴鍵手柄7可擺動地 主體1的剛表面。在與側面部分71相反的主體部分 甬、=Γ部分處,設有一對向後凸出的保持件7〇a。 t將k對保持件7Ga插人設在主體1的前表面中的大體 2形純的插人孔la中,#琴鍵手柄7遠離主體i而拖 p ’每悔持件7〇a _端被歡至城雜入孔ia 的周邊緣’從而阻止琴鍵手柄7的離開。 士當連接至主體1的琴鍵手柄7的主體部分7〇被推動 日:,鉸鏈部分和軸部分料支触允許琴鍵手柄7樞轉地 運動,這樣從主體部分70的後表面凸出的凸出部(未示出) 成推動容納在主體1内的開關機構部分(未示出)的操作 =關(未示出)。通過這樣的結構,_機構部分根據操作 開關的推動操作而交替地反轉其接觸位置。因為在該實施 12 Ο Ο 201036017 例中的琴鍵手柄型開關的這 所熟知,其中的詳細說明將省t關機構部分通常為大家 現在,在縱向方向上的主體1 义 處,具有彈性的彈簣片(未示^主側面部分 其中彈簧片的後端連接至主體!並=;^整體地形成, 當琴鍵手柄7的主體部分7。推叙/、:,部向前凸出。 70擠魔並向主體1壓縮。當琴鍵手柄%=片被主體部分 推力移除時,琴鍵手柄7通 厚^體部分70的 =述’_光構件4:^ 樞轉(被推動)的側面,發碟光 要被 柄7的前側(即外側),從而能穩定地吸=暴=於琴鍵手 得發磷光構件在黑暗處穩定地發光。先。因此,這使 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上, 限定=任何熟習此技藝者,;= 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者^本發明之保護 【圖式簡單說明】 視圖圖!是顯示根據本發明的開關的第—實施例的分解透 圖2疋上述開關的整體透視圖。 圖3A和圖3B是顯示上述開_發贱構件 圖,=圖3A是顯示前部暴露在外面的 冓 是顯示前部被手柄蓋住二 13 201036017 圖4是顯示發磷光構件設置在上述開關的裝飾板中的 結構的分解透視圖。 圖5A和圖5B是顯示根據本發明中開關的第二實施例 的視圖,其中圖5A是開關除安裝框架和裝飾板以外的整 體透視圖,圖5B是手柄和發磷光構件的分解透視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :主體 2 :手柄 3:發磷光構件 4:安裝框架 5 :裝飾板 6:框架構件 7:琴鍵手柄 10 :反轉手柄 11 :安裝爪 20 :主體部分 20a, 20b :接合孔 21 :凸緣 22 :狹縫 30 :接合爪 31 :細長肋 40 :開口窗 41 :配合部分 50 :開口 70 :主體部份 14As shown, the side portion 71 of the longitudinal side as shown in Fig. 5A to Fig. 5B 70 has a longer length than the main portion 70. = = another 7: = its side is broken to surround In the main body portion 70, the (four) optical member 3 of this embodiment is made of the same material as the scaly light member 3 in the first embodiment. The rear surface of the side portion 71 of the key handle 7 is large, and the central portion 'k has a hinge portion (ungrounded to the shaft portion, the key handle 7 is swingable to the front surface of the main body 1. On the side The opposite portion of the main body portion 甬, Γ, is provided with a pair of rearwardly projecting retaining members 7〇a. t inserts the k-pair retaining member 7Ga into a generally 2-shaped pure insert provided in the front surface of the main body 1. In the manhole la, the #keypad handle 7 is away from the main body i and drags the 'repeated piece 7〇a _ end is pleasing to the periphery of the hole ia of the hole ia' to prevent the key handle 7 from leaving. The main body portion 7 of the key handle 7 of 1 is pushed: the hinge portion and the shaft portion are allowed to pivotally move the key handle 7, so that a projection projecting from the rear surface of the main body portion 70 (not shown) The operation of pushing the switch mechanism portion (not shown) accommodated in the main body 1 = not shown (not shown). With such a structure, the - mechanism portion alternately reverses its contact position in accordance with the push operation of the operation switch. Because in the implementation of 12 Ο Ο 201036017 example of the key handle type switch This is well known, and the detailed description will be omitted. The part of the mechanism is usually for everyone, now in the longitudinal direction of the main body, with elastic elastic pieces (not shown ^ main side part where the rear end of the spring piece is connected to The main body! and =^ are integrally formed, when the main body portion 7 of the key handle 7 is embossed /, :, the portion protrudes forward. 70 squeezes the magic and compresses to the main body 1. When the key handle % = the piece is pushed by the main body portion When removed, the key handle 7 passes through the side of the thick body portion 70, which is pivoted (pushed), and the light is to be swayed by the front side (ie, the outer side) of the handle 7, thereby stably Suction = violent = the phosphorescent member is luminescent in the dark in the hands of the piano. First, therefore, although the invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment as above, the definition = any skilled person,; = range after viewing 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Figure 3B is a view showing the above-mentioned open_hair member, = 3A is an exploded view showing the structure in which the front portion is exposed to the outside and the front portion is covered by the handle. 13 201036017. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure in which the phosphorescent member is disposed in the decorative panel of the above switch. Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B are A view of a second embodiment of the switch according to the present invention, wherein Fig. 5A is an overall perspective view of the switch except the mounting frame and the decorative panel, and Fig. 5B is an exploded perspective view of the handle and the phosphorescent member. : Main body 2: Handle 3: Phosphorescent member 4: Mounting frame 5: Decorative plate 6: Frame member 7: Pole handle 10: Reverse handle 11: Mounting claw 20: Main body portion 20a, 20b: Engagement hole 21: Flange 22 : slit 30 : engaging claw 31 : elongated rib 40 : opening window 41 : fitting portion 50 : opening 70 : main body portion 14

Claims (1)

201036017 七、申請專利範圍: L—種開關,包括: 被安裝在安裝表面的主體; δ又在主體的前表面處的操作部分,該操作部分捧據推 動操作而被樞轉; 開關機構部分,其根據所述操作部分的樞 動而開 啟和關閉從電源至負載的電力供應;和201036017 VII. Patent application scope: L-type switch, comprising: a main body mounted on a mounting surface; δ is an operating part at the front surface of the main body, the operating part is pivoted by the pushing operation; It turns on and off the power supply from the power source to the load according to the pivoting of the operating portion; and 由發磷光材料製成的發磷光構件,其中 所述發磷光構件設置在所述操作部分、〆侗供j表 面上。 、/ 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述的開關,其中,由#碘 先材料製成的位置指示部分設在所述操作二表面中 的要被推動的位置處。 α刀、月, 3.如申請專利範圍第i或2項所述的開關,其中,戶斤 述發磷光構件被設置在所述操作部分的所有側^上。 、、4.如中請專利範圍第!或2項所述的開關^中,户斤 述操作部分被構造為琴鍵手柄,該琴鍵手柄的一端通過戶斤 述主體來支撐,另一端通過推動操作而被樞轉,其中戶斤述 發磷光構件被設置在所述操作部分的所述另一端^徊表面 5.如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的開關,其个,戶斤 述主體具有裝飾板,該料板具有形成㈣繞所述操作部 分的周邊的開口 ’該裝飾板被連接至所述主義前表面, 其中發鱗光構件被^置成使得所述發磷光構件的至少一部 15 201036017 分從所述操作部分和該裝飾板之間暴露出來。 6.如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的開關,其中,由 發磷光材料製成的框架構件設在該裝飾板的開口的周邊 中,以圍繞所述操作部分的周邊邊緣。 16A phosphorescent member made of a phosphorescent material, wherein the phosphorescent member is disposed on the surface of the operation portion. The switch according to claim 1, wherein the position indicating portion made of the #iodine material is provided at a position to be pushed in the operation two surfaces. The knives of the invention, wherein the phosphorescent member is disposed on all sides of the operating portion. ,, 4. Please ask for the scope of patents! Or the switch of the item 2, wherein the operating portion is configured as a key handle, one end of the key handle is supported by the main body, and the other end is pivoted by a pushing operation, wherein the household is said to emit phosphorescence The member is disposed on the other end surface of the operating portion. The switch according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the main body has a decorative plate, and the material plate has a forming (four) winding. An opening of the periphery of the operating portion is attached to the front surface of the doctrine, wherein the scaly light member is disposed such that at least a portion 15 of the phosphorescent member is divided from the operating portion and the The decorative panels are exposed. 6. The switch according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a frame member made of a phosphorescent material is provided in a periphery of the opening of the decorative panel to surround a peripheral edge of the operating portion. 16
TW99108350A 2009-03-24 2010-03-22 Switch TWI470661B (en)

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JPH05314855A (en) * 1992-05-13 1993-11-26 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Structure for making backlight-equipped push button luminous in absence of electric power
CN2199588Y (en) * 1994-09-06 1995-05-31 周时敏 Lighting switch plate
CN2313277Y (en) * 1997-05-15 1999-04-07 包霄富 Wall switch with luminous indication
JPH1186664A (en) * 1997-09-10 1999-03-30 Koryo Jushi:Kk Switch
JP2001067968A (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Switch
JP2002075109A (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-03-15 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Press-button switch
CN2667636Y (en) * 2003-11-13 2004-12-29 杨暖英 Electric source switch board embedded in wall
JP2005216549A (en) * 2004-01-27 2005-08-11 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Wiring fixture
KR100787581B1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-12-21 삼성전자주식회사 Keypad having phosphor, keypad assembly and portable terminal

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JP2010225455A (en) 2010-10-07

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