TW201030290A - Wide temperature zone air conditioning device and the control method of refrigerant circulation thereof - Google Patents

Wide temperature zone air conditioning device and the control method of refrigerant circulation thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201030290A
TW201030290A TW98104678A TW98104678A TW201030290A TW 201030290 A TW201030290 A TW 201030290A TW 98104678 A TW98104678 A TW 98104678A TW 98104678 A TW98104678 A TW 98104678A TW 201030290 A TW201030290 A TW 201030290A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
temperature
electromagnetic
check valve
stop
Prior art date
Application number
TW98104678A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI359929B (en
Inventor
Guo-Liang Weng
kun-sheng Chen
Wen-Can Lin
Jun-Ming Huang
Shi-Wei Lin
jing-ying Cai
Li-Ming Wengouyang
Original Assignee
Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology filed Critical Nat Univ Chin Yi Technology
Priority to TW98104678A priority Critical patent/TW201030290A/en
Publication of TW201030290A publication Critical patent/TW201030290A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI359929B publication Critical patent/TWI359929B/zh

Links

Landscapes

  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wide temperature zone air conditioning device and the control method of refrigerant circulation thereof, especially the wide temperature zone air conditioning device and the control method of refrigerant circulation thereof to provide the cold air, warm air, and hot water, which at least comprises the following steps: a. The heat collector collects the heat and converts the heat energy to make hot water; b. Supply the cold air when the environmental temperature is higher than the preset temperature, and proceed the first refrigerant cycle when the temperature of refrigerant is higher than the first preset temperature of refrigerant; c. Supply the cold air when the environmental temperature is higher than the preset temperature, and proceed the second refrigerant cycle when the temperature of refrigerant is lower than the first preset temperature of refrigerant; d. Supply the warm air when the environmental temperature is lower than the preset temperature, and proceed the third refrigerant cycle when the temperature of refrigerant is higher than the second preset temperature of refrigerant; e. Supply warm air when the environmental temperature is lower than the preset temperature, and proceed the fourth refrigerant cycle when the temperature of refrigerant is lower than the second preset temperature of refrigerant; f. Proceed the fifth refrigerant cycle when defrosting is required. By the steps of the aforementioned control method, the supplying of cold air and warm air in a wide temperature zone, and the making of hot water by effectively utilizing and converting the environmental heat can be accomplished.

Description

201030290 六、發明說明: • 【發明所屬之技術領域】 r • 本發明係有關於一種寬溫域空調裝置其冷媒循環之控制 / 方法,藉由此控制方法’特能達到寬溫域供應冷氣、暖氣,以 及有效利用環境熱轉換製造熱水者。 ; 【先前技術】 Φ 參 按習式空調機1如第一圖所示’主要於室外侧配置有一壓 縮機11、一熱回收裝置13、一室外熱交換器12,(係為 一冷凝器)、一乾燥過濾器14及一冷媒流量控制器丄5等元 件,而在室内侧則配置有一室内熱交換器i 6 (係為一蒸發 器),藉由以上元件之組合,而對空調區間A 〇進行冷氣供應, 惟此種空調機在使用上則有以下之缺失: 1·習式之空調機1採用定能量運轉,即配置於室内、外熱 交換器16、12内之風扇馬達(圖中未揭示),其運g 了3為-種固定之轉速’不能隨著室内外側環境溫度值 溫度值)調節其運轉能力。由於熱交換能力係 j速成正比例難,㈣速又與馬達觀成正比,故 熱交換能力係與風扇轉速成正比麵係 二m6、12其風扇馬達以固定轉u 其暖:;=上特性,即=用 道。 _而攻5仍無法獲得一良好的解決之 所以採^由於能量無法調節, +影以致空有熱回收裝置2 3之設計 201030290 兩用, 荦之,I,決以上缺失乃有專利案號8 91〇 7191發明 補ίϋΐ裝_著室内相魏溫度之變化,而 ,力’確實能達到節能減廢的目的;惟万、收二 案在實施上仍存有-些問題有待解決,=中不足者,乃該則 參 e • 綱作為切換冷媒之流向,但由於四 ΐ 本純’又容紐成熱能之損 2 ·=題=案所能適用的溫域範圍小’因此仍有適用上 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本案之發明目的,係在提供一 冷氣、暖纽魏熱概製聽水 之控制方法,其至少包括以下步驟: ;Si 溫度值小於第-設定冷媒溫度值時進行第二^媒 d、當環姐度鮮於設扣度斜供輕氣 值大於第二設定冷媒溫度值時進行第三冷_環7 "皿二 環,度值小於設定溫度值時供應暖氣,且在冷媒溫产、二 第二設定冷媒溫度值時進行第四冷媒循環作 = 時進行第五冷媒循環作動;藉由此控制方動特n 式Γ以及有效利用環境熱轉換^ 請參閱第四圖所示,本發明之空雛置2其係由至少一壓 201030290 2 1集熱器2 2、一冷媒調節储能器2 3、^·室夕卜敎 交換器2 4、至少一室内執$拖|§9口 ' 白人β恭 職換器25、一電磁止閥組26(其 ^一第-電磁止閥svi、-第二電磁止閥SV2、 ¥5,閥=3、—第四電磁止閥8^及-第五電磁止閥8 一冷媒流量控制器CRw、一第二冷媒流量控 ? ^ 9 一溫度感測器2 7 1、—第-除霜溫度感測器 ^ 2、-第二除霜溫度感測器2 7 3、—熱水溫度感測器2 内,度感測器2 7 5及-控制器2 8,藉由複數 3 τ Λ: 2、L3、L4、L5、L6、L7、L8、 ❿ e 1 0、L· 1 1連接上述構件’以組成一空調裝置2者。 環的ίΐίίΐ,調裝置2之基本輯T,本發明其冷媒循 痛日^-ΐ3 (如第二圖所示),至少包括以下步驟(請同 時對照第二圖之本發明其作動流程圖): a、集熱器集熱轉換熱能製熱水(步驟3丄),壓縮機2 1送出之冷媒經由管路段L1輸送至該集熱器22,並自其進 入if2 2進入一複式熱交換器2 2 1,使該集熱器2 2内部 之7 /、冷媒進行熱交換(此時水一方面吸取冷媒中之执能以製 ^熱水’同時冷_與水進行熱交換時,會釋放熱^降低其 冷媒溫度,故可加強其後續之熱交換其吸熱能力),然後再自 輸出端2 2 3送出,並進入管路段l2,另外集熱器22製成 之熱水,則自出水端2 2 5經由送水管2 2 8送出,同時進水 IJ利用-泵2 2 7自進水管2 2 6送人該集熱器2 2之進水 鈿2 24,使冷水進入集熱器22加熱後送出完成熱交換循 環;本發明之最大特色,係在供應空調之外又能充分利用熱回 收由該集熱器2 2製造熱水,從第三圖所示流程圖中,可以 依使用需求選擇是否要熱水供應;因此使用者可依溫域之不 同,能夠以製造熱水為優先的選機原則,優先供應所需之熱 水,故需考慮熱水溫度值TW是否大於熱水設定值Tws(^ W之值係由熱水溫度感測器2 7 4所測得),即TW〉TWS 時,才能同步供應暖氣,否則仍以製熱水為優先; 201030290 參 ❹ b、當環境溫度值大於設定溫度值時供應冷氣,且在冷 溫度值大於第一設定冷媒溫度值時進行第一冷媒循環作^步 驟3 2 ),當空調區間A之環境溫度值τA大於設定溫度^τ S時(TA之值係由該室内侧溫度感測器2 7 5所測得,經由 空調區間A内之室内側控制器28工,傳輸至該控制器2 行比對)’該空調裝置2供應冷氣,且在冷媒溫度丁X大於 -設定冷媒溫度值T S 1時(TX之值係由該溫度感測器2 7 ^所測得),進行第-冷媒循環作動(請對照第四圖所示),此 ,該控制器2 8控制該電磁止閥組2 6其第-電磁止閥3 v 第四電磁止閥SV4打開(ON),第二電磁止閥svg、 第三電磁止閥S V 3、第五電磁止閥s v 5關閉忍SFVj, 冷媒的流向依序由壓賴2 1—集熱n 2 2 —第-電磁止閥 】^ W室外熱交換器2 4(為冷凝器功能,對室外側進行^ 冷媒流量控制器C R V 2—室内熱交換器2 5 (為 蒸發器功能,對空調明Ait行吸熱)—細電磁止閥SV4 —再回到f縮機2 1,以構成_冷賴環迴路; 、《 境溫度值大概定溫度辦織魏,且在冷媒 設定冷媒溫度值時進行第二冷媒循環作動(步 々B 環境溫度值T A大於設定溫度值TS時供應冷 乳哲^冷媒溫度丁X小於第一設定冷媒溫度值T S1時,進 循環作動(請對照第五圖所示),此時該控制器2 磁:二間組2 6其第一電磁止閥”1關閉,第四電 集敎装9 〇 4打開(C)N),冷媒的流向依序由壓縮機2卜 tiff,—冷媒調節儲能器2 3之儲能筒2 3 1 —第-冷 内^交^器^ 第二冷媒流量控制器C R V 2 —室 笛二番祕=5 (為蒸發器功能’對空調區間錢行吸熱)— 迴再回到壓縮機2 1,以構成一冷媒循環 肉立古§:、:媒調節儲能器2 3的功用除在調節該空調裝置2 節能^功^溫冷媒的比例外,又同時兼具儲能作用,藉以發揮 201030290 d、 當環境溫度值小於設定溫度值時供應暖氣,且甘 溫度值大於第二設定冷媒溫度值時撕第三冷 1 + ,3 4 ) ’當環境溫度值T A小於設定溫度值了 氣’且在冷躲纽TX大料二蚊冷 進行第三冷媒循環作動(請對照第六圖所示), 1 2 8控制該電磁止閥組2 6其第三電磁止閥s v 3等°控2 止閥SV2打開(ON)’第四電磁止閥SV4 閥SV1、第五_止閥SV5_ (〇F 土 Φ 依序由壓縮機2 1—集熱器2 2—第三電磁止閥 内熱交換H 2 5 (為冷凝H功能,触寵默進 第二冷媒流量控制器c Rv 2 —室外熱交換器 為'菜、 s v 儲月以2 3—再_壓雜2 ;l,以構成—冷職環迴路; e、 當環境溫度值小於設定溫度值時供應暖氣,且在冷 溫度值小於第二設定冷媒溫度值時進行第四冷簡環作動步 5 )、’當環境溫度值TA小於設定溫度值以時供應暖 氣,且在冷媒溫度TX小於第二設定冷媒溫度值T s 2時,進 行第四冷媒循環作動(請雜第七圖所示),此軸控制器2 8控制該電磁止閥組2 6其第三電磁止閥S v 3、第一電磁止 閥svi、第四電磁止閥SV4、第五電磁止闕SV5關閉(〇 =11’ ί f電磁止闕s v 2打開(0 N) ’冷媒的流向依序由 壓縮機21—集熱器2 2—冷媒調節儲能n 2 3之儲能筒2 f卜第―冷媒流量控制器CRV1 —室外熱交換器24(為 蒸發,功忐,對室外侧進行吸熱)—第二電磁止閥s V 2—冷 媒調節儲能器2 3—再回到壓縮機2 1,以構成一冷媒循環迴 路; f、 當需除霜時進行第五冷媒循環作動(步驟3 6 ),即 當該空,裝置2需進行除霜時則進行第五冷媒循環作動(如第 八圖所不),即在室外熱交換器24其輸出端裝設有一第一除 霜溫度感測器2 7 2 (用以細第-管排溫度值T1)及輸入 201030290 端設有一第二除霜溫度感測器2 7 3(用以偵測第二管排溫度 I、2 )’其二者之管排溫度差值X 0小於設定差值X 1時,表 ,冷媒熱交換量過低’此情況管排通常是被過厚的霜所遮蔽, ,重影響室外熱交換器2 4之熱交換能力’故需進入除霜循 %,此時該控制器2 8控制該電磁止閥組2 6其第一電磁止閥 SV1、第三電磁止閥sV3、第四電磁止閥sV4關閉(〇 F『)、’第二電磁止閥s V2、第五電磁止閥SV5打開乂〇 N) '冷媒的流向依序由壓縮機2丄―集熱器2 2—冷媒調節 儲旎器2 3之儲能筒2 3第五電磁止閥s V 5 —室外熱 =器2 4 (域發ϋ魏進行吸熱除霜卜第工電磁止闕3 V 2—冷媒調節儲能器2 3(冷媒自管路段L 6進入,並自管 8f幻—再_壓縮機2 1,以完成-除霜冷媒猶環 進仃第五冷媒循環之除霜過程,則以第二管排溫度 涪====== ❹ 止閥2 6 i關所奴之壓力差值△ 閉·(因此,闕巧開時)’則該逆止闕2 6 1關 61可單向控制冷媒之通過*否,其工! 靶係等同於該第一電磁止閥SV1之作 贪其功 時,亦可獲得很好的控制效果。 其實施於本發明 藉由上述本發明之控制方法,可遠丨 氣,以及利用環境熱轉換製造熱水者。酿域供應冷氣、暖 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖’係習式空調機組成圖。 第二圖,係本發明之方法步驟示意圖。 201030290 第三圖,係本發明流程圖。 第四圖,係本發明之第一實施例圖。 第五圖,係本發明之第二實施例圖。 第六圖,係本發明之第三實施例圖。 第七圖,係本發明之第四實施例圖。 第八圖,係本發明之第五實施例圖。 第九圖,係本發明之第六實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】201030290 VI. Description of the invention: • [Technical field to which the invention pertains] r • The present invention relates to a control/method of refrigerant circulation for a wide temperature range air conditioner, whereby the control method can be used to supply cold air in a wide temperature range, Heating, as well as efficient use of environmental heat conversion to create hot water. [Prior Art] Φ refers to the conventional air conditioner 1 as shown in the first figure 'mainly on the outdoor side is equipped with a compressor 11, a heat recovery device 13, an outdoor heat exchanger 12, (a condenser) a drying filter 14 and a refrigerant flow controller 丄5 and the like, and an indoor heat exchanger i 6 (which is an evaporator) is disposed on the indoor side, and the air conditioning section A is combined by the above components. 〇The air conditioner is supplied, but the air conditioner is used in the following ways: 1. The air conditioner 1 of the conventional model is operated by constant energy, that is, the fan motor disposed in the indoor and outdoor heat exchangers 16 and 12 (Fig. It is not disclosed in the above), and it has a capacity of 3 for a fixed speed, which cannot be adjusted with the temperature value of the indoor and outdoor ambient temperature values. Since the heat exchange capacity is difficult to be proportional to the j speed, the (four) speed is proportional to the motor view, so the heat exchange capacity is proportional to the fan speed, and the fan motor is fixed to turn u. That is = use the road. _ and attack 5 still can not get a good solution. Because of the energy can not be adjusted, + shadow and air heat recovery device 2 3 design 201030290 dual-use, 荦, I, the above missing is patent case number 8 91〇7191 invention supplement ϋΐ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ However, this is the e-class as the flow of switching refrigerants, but because of the four ΐ 纯 pure 'and the capacity of the heat into the heat 2 · = title = the temperature range of the case can be applied to the small 'therefore still applicable [ SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a cold air and warm heat control method for controlling water listening, which comprises at least the following steps: when the temperature value of Si is less than the temperature value of the first set refrigerant temperature The second medium d, when the ring sister is fresh in the deduction degree obliquely for the light gas value is greater than the second set refrigerant temperature value, the third cold _ ring 7 " the second ring, when the degree is less than the set temperature value, the heating is supplied, and In the refrigerant temperature production, the second set refrigerant temperature value When the fourth refrigerant cycle is performed as =, the fifth refrigerant cycle is performed; thereby controlling the equation and the effective use of the ambient heat conversion ^ See the fourth figure, the system of the present invention is By at least one pressure 201030290 2 1 collector 2 2, a refrigerant adjustment accumulator 2 3, ^ · room 敎 敎 exchanger 2 4, at least one indoor hold $ drag | § 9 mouth 'white beta Gong Shi changer 25, an electromagnetic check valve group 26 (the first one - electromagnetic check valve svi, - second electromagnetic check valve SV2, ¥ 5, valve = 3, - fourth electromagnetic check valve 8 ^ and - fifth electromagnetic check valve 8 A refrigerant flow controller CRw, a second refrigerant flow control? ^ 9 a temperature sensor 2 7 1, - the first defrost temperature sensor ^ 2, - the second defrost temperature sensor 2 7 3, - In the hot water temperature sensor 2, the degree sensor 2 7 5 and - the controller 2 8, by a complex number 3 τ Λ: 2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, L8, ❿ e 1 0, L·1 1 is connected to the above-mentioned member 'to form an air conditioner 2. The ring is ίΐίίΐ, the basic set T of the adjusting device 2, and the refrigerant circulatory day ^-ΐ3 (shown in the second figure) of the present invention includes at least the following Step (please compare the second The operation flow chart of the present invention is: a. The collector collects heat to convert hot energy to hot water (step 3丄), and the refrigerant sent from the compressor 21 is sent to the collector 22 via the line segment L1, and enters from the collector 22 If2 2 enters a double heat exchanger 2 2 1, so that the inside of the collector 2 2 /, the refrigerant exchanges heat (at this time, the water absorbs the ability of the refrigerant to make the hot water) while cold _ When the water is heat exchanged, the heat is released, the temperature of the refrigerant is lowered, so that the heat exchange capacity of the subsequent heat exchange can be enhanced, and then the heat is exchanged from the output end 2 2 3 and enters the pipe section l2, and the collector 22 is made. The hot water is sent from the water outlet 2 2 5 through the water supply pipe 2 2 8 , while the water inlet IJ uses - pump 2 2 7 from the inlet pipe 2 2 6 to the collector 2 2 into the water 2 24 The cold water enters the heat collector 22 to be heated and then sent out to complete the heat exchange cycle; the most characteristic feature of the present invention is that the hot water can be fully utilized to supply hot water from the heat collector 2 2 in addition to supplying air conditioning, from the third figure In the flow chart, you can choose whether to supply hot water according to the needs of use; therefore, the user can depend on the temperature range. It is possible to preferentially supply the hot water required by making the hot water priority. Therefore, it is necessary to consider whether the hot water temperature value TW is greater than the hot water set value Tws (the value of ^ W is determined by the hot water temperature sensor 2 7 4 measured), that is, TW>TWS, the heating can be supplied synchronously, otherwise the hot water is given priority; 201030290 ❹ 、 b, when the ambient temperature value is greater than the set temperature value, the cold air is supplied, and the cold temperature value is greater than When the first refrigerant temperature value is set, the first refrigerant circulation is performed as step 3 2), when the ambient temperature value τA of the air conditioning section A is greater than the set temperature ^τ S (the value of TA is determined by the indoor side temperature sensor 27) 5 measured, via the indoor side controller 28 in the air conditioning section A, transmitted to the controller 2 row comparison) 'The air conditioner 2 supplies cold air, and the refrigerant temperature D is greater than - set the refrigerant temperature value TS 1 When the value of TX is measured by the temperature sensor 2 7 ^, the first refrigerant circulation is performed (please refer to the fourth figure), and the controller 28 controls the electromagnetic valve group 2 6 its first - electromagnetic check valve 3 v fourth electromagnetic check valve SV4 is open (ON), the second electromagnetic stop Svg, the third electromagnetic check valve SV 3, the fifth electromagnetic check valve sv 5 close the SFVj, the flow direction of the refrigerant is sequentially pressed by 2 1 - heat collecting n 2 2 - the first - electromagnetic check valve ^ ^ outdoor heat exchanger 2 4 (for condenser function, for outdoor side ^ Refrigerant flow controller CRV 2 - indoor heat exchanger 2 5 (for evaporator function, heat absorption for air conditioner Ait) - fine solenoid check valve SV4 - back to f The machine 2 is reduced to form a cooling loop circuit; and the ambient temperature value is approximately constant, and the second refrigerant circulation is performed when the refrigerant sets the refrigerant temperature value (step B ambient temperature value TA is greater than the set temperature) When the value TS is supplied, the cold milk temperature is lower than the first set refrigerant temperature value T S1, and the cycle is activated (please refer to the fifth figure). At this time, the controller 2 is magnetic: the two groups 2 6 An electromagnetic check valve "1 is closed, and the fourth electric collector armor 9 〇 4 is opened (C) N), and the flow direction of the refrigerant is sequentially supplied by the compressor 2 tiff, the refrigerant regulating energy storage device 23 is stored in the energy storage cylinder 2 3 1 - the first - cold inside ^ intersection ^ device ^ second refrigerant flow controller CRV 2 - room flute two secrets = 5 (for the evaporator function 'to the air-conditioned area Between the money and the end of the heat) - back to the compressor 2 1, to form a refrigerant circulation meat Li Gu §:,: the medium adjustment energy storage device 2 3 function in addition to adjusting the air conditioning device 2 energy saving ^ work ^ temperature refrigerant In addition to the ratio, it also has the function of energy storage, so as to play 201030290 d, when the ambient temperature value is less than the set temperature value, the heating is supplied, and when the temperature value is greater than the second set refrigerant temperature value, the third cold is removed 1 + , 3 4 ) 'When the ambient temperature value TA is less than the set temperature value, and the cold refrigerant is in the cold, the second refrigerant is cooled to perform the third refrigerant circulation (please refer to the sixth figure), 1 2 8 control the electromagnetic check valve group 2 6 Its third electromagnetic check valve sv 3 etc. ° control 2 stop valve SV2 open (ON) 'fourth electromagnetic check valve SV4 valve SV1, fifth_stop valve SV5_ (〇F soil Φ sequentially by compressor 2 1 - set Heater 2 2—The third electromagnetic check valve heat exchange H 2 5 (for condensing H function, touch the second refrigerant flow controller c Rv 2 – outdoor heat exchanger for 'dish, sv storage month to 2 3 - re-compound 2; l, to constitute - cold duty loop; e, when the ambient temperature value is less than the set temperature value to supply heating, and is cold When the temperature value is less than the second set refrigerant temperature value, the fourth cold loop operation step is performed 5), when the ambient temperature value TA is less than the set temperature value, the heating is supplied, and the refrigerant temperature TX is less than the second set refrigerant temperature value T s At 2 o'clock, the fourth refrigerant circulation operation is performed (please be shown in the seventh figure), and the shaft controller 28 controls the electromagnetic valve stop group 26, the third electromagnetic check valve S v 3, the first electromagnetic check valve svi, The fourth electromagnetic check valve SV4 and the fifth electromagnetic stop SV5 are closed (〇=11' ί f electromagnetic stop 阙sv 2 open (0 N) 'the flow of the refrigerant is sequentially regulated by the compressor 21 - the collector 2 2 - the refrigerant Energy storage n 2 3 energy storage cylinder 2 f - refrigerant flow controller CRV1 - outdoor heat exchanger 24 (for evaporation, power, heat absorption on the outdoor side) - second electromagnetic check valve s V 2 - refrigerant adjustment The energy storage device 2 3 - returns to the compressor 2 1 to form a refrigerant circulation circuit; f, when the defrosting is required to perform the fifth refrigerant circulation operation (step 3 6 ), that is, when the air is empty, the device 2 needs to be removed In the case of frost, the fifth refrigerant circulation is performed (as shown in the eighth figure), that is, at the output end of the outdoor heat exchanger 24. There is a first defrost temperature sensor 2 7 2 (for the thin-tube discharge temperature value T1) and an input 201030290 end with a second defrost temperature sensor 2 7 3 (for detecting the second tube) Row temperature I, 2) 'The tube discharge temperature difference X 0 of the two is less than the set difference X 1 , the table, the refrigerant heat exchange amount is too low 'In this case, the tube row is usually covered by the thick frost, The heat exchange capacity of the outdoor heat exchanger 24 is seriously affected. Therefore, it is necessary to enter the defrosting cycle %. At this time, the controller 28 controls the electromagnetic check valve group 26, the first electromagnetic check valve SV1 and the third electromagnetic check valve sV3. The fourth electromagnetic check valve sV4 is closed (〇F『), 'the second electromagnetic check valve s V2, the fifth electromagnetic check valve SV5 is opened 乂〇N) 'the flow direction of the refrigerant is sequentially from the compressor 2 丄 to the collector 2 2—Refrigerant storage accumulator 2 3 Energy storage cylinder 2 3 Fifth electromagnetic check valve s V 5 —Outdoor heat=Device 2 4 (Domain hair ϋWei heat absorption defrost Bugong electromagnetic stop 阙3 V 2—Refrigerant Adjusting the accumulator 2 3 (the refrigerant enters from the pipe section L 6 and self-pipes 8f phantom-re-compressor 2 1, to complete the defrosting process of the defrosting refrigerant into the fifth refrigerant cycle, then Two tube row Degree 涪====== ❹ Stop valve 2 6 i The pressure difference of the slave is △ Closed (hence, when it is open) 'The reverse 阙 2 6 1 off 61 can control the passage of refrigerant in one direction * No , its work! The target system is equivalent to the first electromagnetic check valve SV1, but also obtains a good control effect. It is implemented in the present invention by the above-described control method of the present invention, which can be used to produce hot water by using ambient heat conversion. The brewing area is supplied with air-conditioning and heating. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first picture is a composition diagram of a conventional air conditioner. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the steps of the method of the present invention. 201030290 The third figure is a flow chart of the present invention. The fourth figure is a diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The eighth figure is a diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The ninth drawing is a diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]

1 · · · · •空調機 2 • · · •空調裝置 11··· •壓縮機 2 1 · · •壓縮機 12··· •室外熱交換器 2 2 · · •集熱器 14··· •乾燥過濾器 2 2 1· •複式熱交換器 15··· •冷媒流量控制器 2 2 2 · •進入端 16··· •室外侧熱交換器 2 2 3· •輸出端 18··· •熱回收裝置 2 24 · •進水端 2 3··· •冷媒調節儲能器 2 2 5· •出水端 2 3 1·· •儲能筒 2 2 6· •進水管 24··· •室外熱交換器 2 2 7· •泵 2 3··· •室内熱交換器 2 28 · •送水管 2 6··· .電磁止閥組 261·· •逆止閥 2 7 1·· •溫度感測器 2 7 2·· •第一除霜溫度感測器 2 7 3·· •第二除霜溫度感測器 2 74·· •熱水溫度感測器 2 7 5·· •室内侧溫度感測器 28 · · · •控制器 281·· •室内侧控制器 Α〇、Α· •空調區間 S V 1 · · •第一電磁止閥組 201030290 SV2···第二電磁止閥組 \ SV3···第三電磁止閥組 - SV4.··第四電磁止閥組 SV5···第五電磁止閥組 - T A · · · ·環境溫度值 . T S · · · ·設定溫度值 、L 8、L 9、 •.步驟 TS1···第一設定冷媒溫度值 T S 2 · · ·第二設定冷媒溫度值 L1、L2、L3、L4、L5、L6、L7 L10、L1 1 · · · ·管路段 ❹ 3.....方法 3 1、3 2、 33、34、35、36· CRV1 · · •··第一冷媒流量控制器 CRV2·· •第二冷媒流量控制器 T 1 · · · · •··第一管排溫度值 T2 · · · · •··第二管排溫度值 X0 · · · · •··管排溫度差值 XI · · · · • ·· a又疋差值 X2 · · · · •··除霜中止設定值 TW···· •··熱水溫度值 TS · · · · •··熱水設定值 TX···· •··冷媒溫度值 P..... •··冷媒壓力 △ P · · · · •••設定之壓力差值1 · · · · • Air conditioner 2 • · · • Air conditioner 11 · · · Compressor 2 1 · · • Compressor 12 · · · Outdoor heat exchanger 2 2 · · • Collector 14 ··· • Drying filter 2 2 1 • Multi-heat exchanger 15··· • Refrigerant flow controller 2 2 2 • • Inlet end 16··· • Outdoor side heat exchanger 2 2 3 • • Output 18··· • Heat recovery unit 2 24 · • Inlet end 2 3··· • Refrigerant regulated accumulator 2 2 5· • Outlet end 2 3 1·· • Energy storage tube 2 2 6· • Inlet pipe 24··· • Outdoor heat exchanger 2 2 7· • Pump 2 3··· • Indoor heat exchanger 2 28 · • Water supply pipe 2 6··· . Electromagnetic check valve group 261·· • Check valve 2 7 1·· • Temperature Sensor 2 7 2·· • First defrost temperature sensor 2 7 3·· • Second defrost temperature sensor 2 74·· • Hot water temperature sensor 2 7 5·· • Indoor side Temperature sensor 28 · · · • Controller 281 · · Indoor side controller Α〇, Α · • Air conditioning section SV 1 · · • First solenoid check valve group 201030290 SV2··· second Magnetic check valve group \ SV3 ··· Third electromagnetic check valve group - SV4.··4th electromagnetic check valve group SV5···5th electromagnetic check valve group - TA · · · · Ambient temperature value. TS · · · • Set temperature value, L 8 , L 9 , • Step TS1···First set refrigerant temperature value TS 2 · · Second set refrigerant temperature values L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7 L10, L1 1 · · · · Pipe section ❹ 3.....Method 3 1、3 2, 33, 34, 35, 36· CRV1 · ····First refrigerant flow controller CRV2·· • Second refrigerant flow Controller T 1 · · · · ··· The first tube row temperature value T2 · · · · ··· The second tube row temperature value X0 · · · · ··· The tube row temperature difference XI · · · · • ·· a 疋 difference X2 · · · · •·· Defrost stop set value TW···· •· Hot water temperature value TS · · · · ··· Hot water set value TX···· ··Refrigerant temperature value P..... •··Pressure pressure △ P · · · · •••Set the pressure difference

Claims (1)

201030290 ❿ ❿ 七、申請專利範圍·· 1·一種寬溫域空調設置其冷媒循環之控制方法 包括以下步驟: ,(一其至少 a、 集熱器集熱轉換熱能製熱水; b、 當環境溫度值大於設定溫度值時供應 ,,第-蚊冷媒溫度值時進行第巧溫 度值小於第二設定冷媒^^度值時進行第^ 溫 f、當需除霜時進行第五冷賴環伽。7翻^作動; 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之寬温域空 之控制方法㈠,其中該第-冷袠 j閥組之第-電磁止閥、第四電磁 而“電^ 之控;專方止閥組之第一電磁止闕、第三電磁丄立、電磁 5 · ^申闕巧、第五電磁止閥則關^ 設置其冷媒擔環第五電磁止閥關閉,該第2='第四電磁止間、 $間組之第-電磁止間、第三電;止間壤=磁= 7 ·如申細_第2撕叙寬溫輕艏置其冷媒細 2 3 4 201030290 5Ϊ制中向該第一電磁止閥更可以一逆止間 8 t 丨專利範圍第3項所述之寬溫*空調設置其冷媒循環 9 4項崎之寬溫域空微置其冷媒循環 i? 該第—電磁止閥更可以一逆止閥 1 〇環=¾圍〗5=述之炫域空雛置其冷媒循 ❹ ^闕代❻:以該第-電磁止闕更可以-逆止 環6ί 寬溫域空繼置其冷媒循 閥代替,以控制冷媒之流ζ該第一電磁止閥更可以一逆止 參 12201030290 ❿ ❿ VII. Scope of application for patents··1. A method for controlling the circulation of a refrigerant in a wide temperature range air conditioner includes the following steps: (a) at least a, collector heat transfer to convert heat into hot water; b, when the environment When the temperature value is greater than the set temperature value, when the temperature value of the first-mosquito refrigerant is lower than the second set refrigerant value, the temperature is f, and when the defrosting is required, the fifth cold lag ring is performed. 7. Turning ^ actuation; as in the wide-temperature domain control method (1) described in claim 1, wherein the first-cold-throttle valve valve is the first-electromagnetic check valve, the fourth electromagnetic and the "electricity control" The first electromagnetic stop of the special check valve group, the third electromagnetic erection, the electromagnetic 5 · ^ Shen Qiaoqiao, the fifth electromagnetic check valve is closed ^ set the refrigerant load ring fifth electromagnetic check valve closed, the second = 'The fourth electromagnetic stop, the first of the group - the electromagnetic stop, the third electricity; the stop soil = magnetic = 7 · If the application _ the second tearing wide temperature and lightly set its refrigerant fine 2 3 4 201030290 5Ϊ In the middle of the system, the first electromagnetic check valve can be further set to stop the cold temperature* air conditioner according to the third item of the patent range. Cycle 9 4 items of Kawasaki wide temperature domain micro-disposed its refrigerant cycle i? The first - electromagnetic check valve can be a check valve 1 〇 ring = 3⁄4 circumference 〗 5 = 炫 炫 domain vacant set its refrigerant cycle ^阙代❻: With this first-electromagnetic stop, it is possible to replace the ring 6ί in the wide temperature range and replace it with the refrigerant circulation valve to control the flow of the refrigerant. The first electromagnetic check valve can be reversed.
TW98104678A 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Wide temperature zone air conditioning device and the control method of refrigerant circulation thereof TW201030290A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW98104678A TW201030290A (en) 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Wide temperature zone air conditioning device and the control method of refrigerant circulation thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW98104678A TW201030290A (en) 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Wide temperature zone air conditioning device and the control method of refrigerant circulation thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201030290A true TW201030290A (en) 2010-08-16
TWI359929B TWI359929B (en) 2012-03-11

Family

ID=44854238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW98104678A TW201030290A (en) 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Wide temperature zone air conditioning device and the control method of refrigerant circulation thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW201030290A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI557385B (en) * 2014-06-13 2016-11-11 財團法人工業技術研究院 Heat pump for heating and cooling

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112033182B (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-06-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Shell and tube heat exchanger, unit with heat recovery function and heat recovery control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI557385B (en) * 2014-06-13 2016-11-11 財團法人工業技術研究院 Heat pump for heating and cooling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI359929B (en) 2012-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202361545U (en) Frequency conversion and fixed frequency combined-type air conditioner and refrigerator all-in-one machine with human body infrared induction function
CN207688449U (en) Air-conditioning device
CN202973694U (en) Double-fin double-fan hot pump system capable of defrosting in complementary mode
CN104949408A (en) Defrost system for evaporator in heat pump system
CN104864627A (en) Double heating, refrigerating, water heating and dehumidifying system
CN102445022A (en) Air-conditioner heat pump hot-water and solar heating integrated system
CN216114369U (en) Air conditioner system
CN116697639B (en) Solar energy-air source heat pump coupling hot water, heating, refrigerating and energy storage system and control method thereof
TW201030290A (en) Wide temperature zone air conditioning device and the control method of refrigerant circulation thereof
CN101493266A (en) Multifunctional heat pump air-conditioner/water heater integration apparatus
CN101382354A (en) Double- effective day/night high temperature water-water heat pump hot water unit
CN207751197U (en) A kind of novel hot water heating refrigeration multifunctional unit system
CN2716713Y (en) Water heater utilizing heat energy of air conditioner
CN201852356U (en) Water heater of air conditioner
TWI359931B (en)
CN201100809Y (en) An energy-saving cool storage refrigeration system
CN203364309U (en) Air conditioner and solar water heater combination system
CN207825875U (en) A kind of electric automobile energy saving seat-air conditioning system
CN207350614U (en) A kind of solar heat pump multi-generation system
CN207050219U (en) A kind of carbon dioxide combined heat pump hot water and air-conditioning system
CN115031319B (en) Control method of water supply air conditioning system utilizing natural energy
CN201392008Y (en) Indoor pool constant-temperature constant-humidity heat pump assembly
CN203464536U (en) Air-conditioning water-heater all-in-one machine
TWI359930B (en)
CN116697638B (en) Multifunctional coupling system of solar energy-air source heat pump and control method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees