201027951 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種永續的分封化語音服務接取方法，特別為一種利用 DSL接取網路設備連線狀態以及設備電源之監控與通報以及分散式分封 化語音模組備援設計，控制分封化語音服務之運作模式與路徑，以達到用 戶端即使在停電或是DSL接取網路無法連線的情況下，依然可正常使用分 封化語音服務。 Q 【先前技術】 電信業者欲提供分封化語音服務的方法有报多種，其中以類比式傳統 電話機搭配網路電話盒（Internet Telephony Adapter, ITA)再連接接取網路 用戶端設備或家庭閘道器（Home Gateway)是一種方式，或者將HA功能 内建於接取網路用戶端設備則是另一種方式。然而當用戶端發生停電或是 DSL接取網路無法連制狀瞒，前述之帛—财式便無法提供分封化語 音服務’而第二種方式則有可能切換至傳統的公眾網路（此^化201027951 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for receiving a persistent packetized voice service, in particular, a method for monitoring the connection status of a network device by using DSL, and monitoring and notifying the power of the device and Decentralized and sealed voice module backup design, control the operation mode and path of the packetized voice service, so that the user can still use the sealed voice even if the power is off or the DSL access network cannot be connected. service. Q [Prior Art] There are many ways for telecom operators to provide sub-packaged voice services. The analog telephones are connected to the Internet Telephony Adapter (ITA) to connect to the network client equipment or home gateway. Home Gateway is one way, or the HA function built into the access network client device is another way. However, when there is a power outage at the user end or the DSL access network cannot be connected to the system, the above-mentioned 帛- 财 无法 can not provide the packaged voice service' and the second way may switch to the traditional public network (this ^化
Switched 0 Teleph〇neNetwork，PSTN) ’繼續以PSTN網路之電話交換機來提供語音服 務。未來’當PSTN網路之電話交換機逐步淘汰後，語音服務便完全由分 封化語音服務來取代，而用戶端停電以及DSL接取網路無法連線，導致分 封化語音服務中斷的議題則顯得更加重要。 當前解決用戶端停電所造成分封化語音服務無法提供的問題，另一種 技術是以電池做為用戶端相關服務或網路設備電賴備用祕，，然而這種 方式須要考量的是電池供電的時間不長、成本較高、發熱、漏液、環保之 議題，另外採用乙太網路供電（p〇wer〇verEthemet，p〇E)方式或是遠端 201027951 供電方式，不但供電紐複雜度、建置成本高，而且鋼線上存在高電壓和 高電流對人體安全也形成潛在的威脅。 由此可見，上述習用方式仍有諸多缺失，實非_良善之設計而虽待 加以改良。 本案發明人鏗於上述習財式所触的各項缺點乃$思加以改良創 新’並經苦錄t旨潛心研究後，终於成功研發完成本件永_分封化語音 服務接取方法。 Λ 【發明内容】 本發明之目的即在於提供—種永續的分封化語音服務接取方法，係加 強DSL接取網路設備連線狀態以及設備電源之監控與通報控制分封化語 曰服務之運倾式與雜城，以制當用戶端發生停電或是dsl接取網 路無法連線的情況下，依财正常使用分封化語音之服務。 可達成上述發明目的之永續的分封化語音服務接取方法係利用用戶 g端接取網路設備連線狀態與設備電源之監控與通報決定分封化語音服務 的運作方式與路徑’當DSL接取網路連線與設備電源正常時，以用戶端接 網路叹備之分封化語音模組提供分封化語音（包括v〇Ip和〇卿 力能，但是當DSL接取網路連線不正常或者用戶端接取網路設備工 作電遷過低時，則_為_語音電話模式，並由機賴接取網路設備之 刀封化语音模組提供分封化語音服務，以達到分封化語音服務不中斷之目 的。 【實施方式】 201027951 請參閱圖一，為本發明永續的分封化語音服務接取方法之網路連線架 構圖，係包括：接取網路設備，包含機房端接取網路設備1(包括多重服務 接取設備（Multiple Service Access Node，MSAN )或者用戶迴路多工接取設 備（Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer，DSLAM))及用戶端接取網路 設備3、數位用戶迴路（Digital Subscriber Line，DSL) 2、電話線路4及類 比電話機5。其中數位用戶迴路技術可包含單對數高速數位用戶技術 (Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line，SHDSL)、非對稱數位用戶Switched 0 Teleph〇neNetwork, PSTN) 'continues to provide voice services over the PSTN network's telephone exchange. In the future, when the PSTN network's telephone exchanges are phased out, the voice service will be completely replaced by the sub-packaged voice service, and the user's power outage and DSL access network will not be connected, which will make the issue of packetized voice service interruption more important. At present, the problem that the packetized voice service cannot be provided by the power failure of the user terminal is solved. Another technology is to use the battery as a client-side related service or a network device, but this method needs to consider the battery-powered time. Not long, high cost, heat, liquid leakage, environmental protection, and the use of Ethernet power supply (p〇wer〇verEthemet, p〇E) or remote 201027951 power supply, not only the power supply complexity, construction The high cost and high voltage and high current on the steel line pose a potential threat to human safety. It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned methods of use. It is not a good design but needs to be improved. The inventors of this case succumbed to the shortcomings of the above-mentioned financial styles, which were improved and innovated by sth. After the painstaking research, they finally succeeded in researching and developing the method of accessing the _ _ _ _. Λ [Summary of the Invention] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for the continuous access to the sealed voice service, which is to strengthen the connection status of the DSL access network device and the monitoring and notification control of the device power supply. The operation of the dumping and the miscellaneous city, in order to make a power outage at the user end or the dsl access network can not be connected, according to the normal use of the sealed voice service. The method for accessing the perpetualized sealed voice service that can achieve the above object is to use the user g terminal to access the network device connection state and the monitoring and notification of the device power to determine the operation mode and path of the packetized voice service. When the network connection and the device power supply are normal, the user-connected network screams the sealed voice module to provide the packaged voice (including v〇Ip and 〇清力能, but when the DSL access network connection is not When the normal or user terminal accesses the network equipment to work too low, the _ is _ voice call mode, and the slash-enclosed voice module of the network device is connected to provide the packetized voice service to achieve the packetization. The purpose of the voice service is not interrupted. [Embodiment] 201027951 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a network connection architecture diagram of the persistent packetized voice service access method of the present invention, which includes: accessing network equipment, including the equipment room end Access network device 1 (including Multiple Service Access Node (MSAN) or Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM)) and use The terminal is connected to a network device 3, a digital subscriber line (DSL) 2, a telephone line 4, and an analog telephone 5. The digital subscriber loop technology may include a single-pair high-speed digital subscriber (Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber). Line, SHDSL), asymmetric digital users
技術（Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line, ADSL) ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+、 超尚速數位用戶技術（Very high speed Digital Subscriber Line，VDSL) VDSL/VDSL2之xDSL接取網路技術，電信網路業者透過機房端接取網路 設備1與用戶端接取網路設備3，提供客戶高速上網服務以及分封化語音服 務（包括以Voice over IP技術或者Voice over ATM技術的語音服務）。 請參閱圓二，為本發明永續的分封化語音服務接取方法之用戶端接取 網路設備分封化語音服務之功能模組架構示意圖，係在用戶端接取網路設 備内之控制模組31負責監控DSL網路之連線狀態以及控制分封化語音服務 傳送路徑之電路，其中經由LAN端電話語音路徑切換模組33、分封化語音 閘道模組34、DSL信號送收模組35以及WAN端電話語音路徑切換模组 36所構成之分封化語音服務路徑視為常態電路。當DSL信號送收模組％ 貞」至J DSL連線不正常或電源準位偵測模組32 {貞測到設備工作電壓過低 時’則控麵組31向機房端接取網路設備發送L〇ss 〇f p_r訊號並且通 知LAN端t話!^路㈣顏組％與_㈣鮮音雜娜模組％， 將。曰路控切換至備援電路37，並關閉分封化語音閘道模组Μ之功能；當 201027951 DSL連線狀態與賴之工作糕正f的話，顺觀㈣控制㈣端電 話語音路肋賴組33與WAN㈣話語音雜娜觀36，縣音路徑 切換至常態電路，並啟動分封化語音閘道模組34之功能，由分封化語音閉 道模組34貞責類分·語音麟減與信候理，透過dsl信號送收模 組35進行分封化語音封包之傳送與接收。Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+, Very high speed Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL) VDSL/VDSL2 xDSL access network technology, telecommunications network operators through the computer room termination The network device 1 and the client access the network device 3, and provide high-speed Internet access services and packetized voice services (including voice services using Voice over IP technology or Voice over ATM technology). Please refer to Circular 2, which is a schematic diagram of the functional module architecture of the client-side packetized voice service of the network device for the persistent packetized voice service access method of the present invention, which is a control module in the network device at the user end. The group 31 is responsible for monitoring the connection status of the DSL network and the circuit for controlling the transmission path of the packetized voice service, wherein the LAN voice path switching module 33, the packetized voice gateway module 34, and the DSL signal sending and receiving module 35 are provided. The packetized voice service path formed by the WAN-side telephone voice path switching module 36 is regarded as a normal circuit. When the DSL signal transmission module % 贞" to J DSL connection is abnormal or the power level detection module 32 {detects that the device operating voltage is too low", the control panel 31 connects to the equipment terminal to access the network device. Send L〇ss 〇f p_r signal and inform the LAN end t! ^ Road (four) Yan group% and _ (four) fresh sound hybrid module %, will.曰Roller switch to backup circuit 37, and turn off the function of the packaged voice gateway module; when the 201027951 DSL connection status and Laizhi's work cake are f, Shunguan (4) control (four) end telephone voice road ribs 33 and WAN (four) speech voice Nao view 36, the county sound path switches to the normal circuit, and activates the function of the sealed voice gateway module 34, by the sealed voice closed circuit module 34 responsible for the classification, voice reduction and letter Waiting for the transmission and reception of the packetized voice packets through the dsl signal transmission and reception module 35.
請參閱圖三’為本發明永續的分封化語音服務接取方法之機房端接取 網路設備分封化語音服務之魏模組架構示意圖，個機房端接取網路設 備内之控賴組11貞責監控DSL網路之連線麟以及控制分封化語音服務 傳送路徑之電路’其中經由DSL端電話語音路徑切換模組13、DSL信號送 收模組〗2和網路端電話語音路徑切換模組16所構成之分封化語音服務路 徑視為常態電路；而經由DSL端電話語音路徑切換模組13、分封化語音閘 道模組15以及網路端電話語音路徑切換模組16所構成之分封化語音服務 路徑則視為備援電路《當DSL信號送收模組12偵測到DSL·連線不正常或 者接收到用戶端設備3發送之Loss of Power訊號，則通知DSL·端電話語音 路徑切換模組13與網路端電話語音路徑切換模組16，將語音路徑切換至備 援路徑，並啟動-48V直流電供電模組14和分封化語音閘道模組15，分別 提供用戶端類比電話機所需電源與用戶分封化語音訊號與信令處理；當 DSL連線正常而且沒有收到用戶端設備3發送之L〇ss 〇fp〇wer訊號時，則 控制模组11通知DSL端電話語音路徑切換模組13與網路端電話語音路徑 切換模組16 ’將語音路徑切換至常態路徑，並關閉該埠相關之分封化語音 閘道模組功能’由用戶端設備3來提供分封化語音服務的訊號與信令處理。 圖四為本發明永續的分封化語音服務接取方法之用戶端接取網路設備 6 201027951 運作流程圓，其步驟包括： (A) DSL網路連線狀態之偵測，當DSL信號送收模組偵測到dsl 連線不正常’則控制模組通知LAN端電話語音路徑切換模組與wan端電 話語音路徑切換模組，將語音路徑切換至備援電路，並關閉分封化語音間 道模組； (Β) β又備電壓準位之偵測，當電源準位偵測模組偵測到設備工作電 壓過低時，則控制模組向機房端接取網路設備發送L〇ss 〇fp〇wer訊號並 ^ J通知LAN端電話語音路徑切換模組與WAN端電話語音路徑切換模組， 將語音路徑切換至備援電路，並關閉分封化語音閘道模組； (C)當DSL連線狀態與設備之工作電壓正常的話，則控制模組控制 LAN端電話語音路徑切換模組與WAN端電話語音路徑切換模組，將語音 路徑切換至常態電路，並啟動分封化語音閘道模組之功能。 圖五為本發明永續的分封化語音服務接取方法之機房端接取網路設備 運作流程圖，其步驟包括：Please refer to FIG. 3 ' is a schematic diagram of the Wei module architecture of the networked device for the packetized voice service of the terminal device for the perpetually-separated voice service access method of the present invention, and the control device group of the network device is connected to the network device. 11 Responsible for monitoring the connection between the DSL network and the circuit for controlling the transmission path of the packetized voice service. Among them, the voice path switching module 13 through the DSL terminal, the DSL signal transmission module 2 The packetized voice service path formed by the module 16 is regarded as a normal circuit; and the DSL-side telephone voice path switching module 13, the packetized voice gateway module 15 and the network-side telephone voice path switching module 16 are formed. The packetized voice service path is regarded as the backup circuit. When the DSL signal transmission and reception module 12 detects that the DSL connection is abnormal or receives the Loss of Power signal sent by the user equipment 3, the DSL terminal telephone voice is notified. The path switching module 13 and the network telephone voice path switching module 16 switch the voice path to the backup path, and activate the -48V DC power supply module 14 and the packetized voice gateway module 15, respectively Providing the power supply and the user's sealed voice signal and signaling processing required by the client analog phone; when the DSL connection is normal and the L〇ss 〇fp〇wer signal sent by the client device 3 is not received, the control module 11 notifies The DSL-side telephone voice path switching module 13 and the network-side telephone voice path switching module 16' switch the voice path to the normal path and close the 埠-related packetized voice gateway module function' by the user equipment 3 Provide signal and signaling processing for the packetized voice service. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation process of the user terminal access network device 6 201027951 of the perpetual split-seal voice service access method of the present invention, and the steps thereof include: (A) detection of the DSL network connection status, when the DSL signal is sent The receiving module detects that the dsl connection is abnormal. The control module notifies the LAN voice path switching module and the wan terminal voice path switching module, switches the voice path to the backup circuit, and closes the sealed voice. Channel module; (Β) β is also prepared for voltage level detection. When the power level detection module detects that the operating voltage of the device is too low, the control module sends the network device to the terminal to send the network device. Ss 〇fp〇wer signal and ^J informs the LAN side telephone voice path switching module and the WAN side telephone voice path switching module, switches the voice path to the backup circuit, and closes the sealed voice gateway module; (C) When the DSL connection status and the working voltage of the device are normal, the control module controls the LAN-side telephone voice path switching module and the WAN-side telephone voice path switching module, switches the voice path to the normal circuit, and starts the packetized voice gate. Road module Features. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the operation of the network device connected to the terminal of the perpetual split-based voice service access method of the present invention, and the steps thereof include:
Q _ (A) DSL網路連_態之_，當DSL錢狄敝細到dsl 連線不正常，則通知DSL端電話語音路徑切換模組與網路端電話語音路徑 切換模組’將語音路徑切換至備援路徑，並啟動-48v直流電供電模組和分 封化語音閘道模組； (B)用戶端設備Loss of Power訊號之偵測，當DSL信號送收模組接 收到用戶端設備發送之Loss 〇f Power訊號，則通知dsl端電話語音路徑切 換模組與_端電話語音路_賴組，將語音路_換至備援路徑並 啟動-48V直流電供電模·組和分封化語音閘道模組； 201027951 (C )當DSL連線正常而且沒有收到用戶端設備發送之l⑽〇f ρ· 訊號時則控制模組通知DSL端電話語音路徑切換模組與網路端電話語音 路徑切換模組’將語音路徑_至常態職，测_埠侧之分封化語 音閘道模組功能。 本發明峨供之賴的分雜語音歸松，與其他"技術相 互比較時，更具備下列優點： 1. 本發明具備永績性的分封化語音服務，使分封化語音服務不會因 為用戶端停電的狀況下而中斷服務。 2. 本發明具備永續性的分封化語音服務，齡封化語音服務不會因 為DSL接取網路中斷的狀況下而中斷服務。 3·本發明棚戶端停電驗況下，可提侧戶緊急電話⑷如⑽ 和110)服務。 4·本發明在DSL接取醜情驗況下，可提制戶緊急電話（例 如119和110)服務。 5·本發明在無傳統電話網路地區，仍可提供用戶端停電狀況下的八 封化語音服務》 6. 本發明在無傳統電_祕區，仍可提供帛戶端咖接取網路中 斷狀況下的分封化語音月艮務。 7. 本發明可以大赚域端供衫統建置成本，喊具經濟效益方 式提供永續性的分封化語音服務。 8. 本個可避免用戶端_電池供電的_不長、成本較高、發熱 的問題，提供長時、經濟和可靠的分封化語音服務。 、 201027951 上列詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具逋說明惟該實施例 並非用以關本剌之專補圍，凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實 施或變更，均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 综上所述’本案不但在技術思想上確屬創新並能較習用物品增進上 述多項功效’應以充分符合聰性及進步性之法定發明專利要件妥依法 提出申請’懇請貴局核准本件發明專利申請案，以勵發明，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一為本發明永續的分封化語音服務接取方法之網路連線架構圖； 圖二為該永績的分封化語音服務接取方法之用戶端接取網路設備功能 模組架構示意圓； 圖二為該永續的分封化語音服務接取方法之機房端接取網路設備功能 模組架構示意圖； 圖四為該永續的分封化語音服務接取方法之用戶端接取網路設備運作 流程圖；以及 圖五為該永續的分封化語音服務接取方法之機房端接取網路設備運作 流程圖^ 【主要元件符號說明】 I 機房端接取網路設備 II 語音服務控制模組 12 DSL信號送收模組 13 DSL端電話語音路徑切換模組 201027951 14 -48V直流電供電模組 15 分封化語音閘道模組 16 網路端電話語音路徑切換模組 2 DSL用戶迴路 3 用戶端接取網路設備 31 語音服務控制模組 ^ 32 電源準位偵測模組 33 LAN端電話語音路徑切換模組 34 分封化語音閘道模組 35 DSL信號送收模組 36 WAN端電話語音路徑切換模組 37 分封化語音備援電路 ^ 4 電話線路 5 類比電話機Q _ (A) DSL network connection _ state _, when the DSL money Di Di fine to dsl connection is not normal, then notify the DSL end telephone voice path switching module and the network side telephone voice path switching module 'to voice The path is switched to the backup path, and the -48v DC power supply module and the packetized voice gateway module are activated; (B) the detection of the Loss of Power signal of the user equipment, when the DSL signal receiving module receives the user equipment Send the Loss 〇f Power signal to inform the dsl end telephone voice path switching module and the _ terminal telephone voice path _ 赖 group, change the voice path _ to the backup path and start the -48V DC power supply mode group and the packetized voice Gateway module; 201027951 (C) When the DSL connection is normal and the l(10)〇f ρ· signal sent by the user equipment is not received, the control module notifies the DSL end telephone voice path switching module and the network telephone voice path The switching module 'transfers the voice path_ to the normal position, and measures the function of the sealed voice gateway module. The invention is based on the fact that when compared with other "technologies, the following advantages are obtained: 1. The invention has a permanent coded voice service, so that the packaged voice service is not used by the user. The service is interrupted in the event of a power outage. 2. The present invention has a reciprocal packetized voice service, and the age-enclosed voice service does not interrupt the service due to the DSL access network interruption. 3. Under the shack-end power-off test of the present invention, the emergency telephone (4) such as (10) and 110) of the side can be provided. 4. The present invention can provide emergency telephone (e.g., 119 and 110) services under the GSM access ugly test. 5. The invention can still provide the eight-package voice service under the condition of power failure of the user in the area without the traditional telephone network. 6. The invention can still provide the door-to-door coffee access network in the no-conventional area. Separated voice monthly service under interrupted conditions. 7. The invention can make a huge profit for the establishment of the domain for the shirt, and provides a sustainable and sealed voice service with economic benefits. 8. This can avoid the problem of long-term, economical and reliable packetized voice service. The detailed description of the above is a description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to be exhaustive or equivalent to the equivalents. It should be included in the patent scope of this case. In summary, 'this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also can improve the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with conventional articles.' It should be applied in accordance with the law in accordance with the statutory invention patents that fully meet the requirements of intelligence and progress. 'Please ask your office to approve the invention patent. Apply for the case, in order to invent the invention, to the sense of virtue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a network connection architecture diagram of a persistent packetized voice service access method of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a user terminal access network of the permanent packetized voice service access method. The function module structure of the device is schematic; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the functional module structure of the network device connected to the terminal of the perpetual packetized voice service; Figure 4 is the method for receiving the persistent packetized voice service. The user terminal accesses the network device operation flow chart; and FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the operation of the network device connected to the computer terminal of the persistent packetized voice service access method ^ [Main component symbol description] I Network Equipment II Voice Service Control Module 12 DSL Signal Delivery Module 13 DSL Phone Voice Path Switching Module 201027951 14 -48V DC Power Supply Module 15 Packetized Voice Gateway Module 16 Network Phone Voice Path Switching Mode Group 2 DSL subscriber circuit 3 Client access network equipment 31 Voice service control module ^ 32 Power level detection module 33 LAN telephone voice path switching module 34 Packetized voice gateway module 35 DSL signal transmission and reception module 36 WAN-side telephone voice path switching module 37 packetized voice backup circuit ^ 4 telephone line 5 analog telephone