TW201025243A - Display apparatus and display panel - Google Patents

Abstract

A display panel includes a plurality of pixels and a multiplexer circuit. Each of pixel is electrically connected with a data line, and has a display control switch and an organic light-emitting unit. The multiplexer circuit is electrically connected with the pixels, and disposed in a non display area of the display panel. The multiplexer circuit has a multiplexing selection unit and a compensating unit. The multiplexing selection unit outputs a data signal in accordance with a multiplexing signal. The compensating unit is electrically connected with the multiplexing selection unit and the pixels. The compensating unit outputs a data compensating signal in accordance with a data signal to control the display control switch turned on the organic light-emitting unit of the each pixel.

Description

201025243 六、發明說明： ' 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種顯示裝置及顯示面板。 【先前技術】 有機發光二極體（organic light-emitting diode, OLED ) 元件具有自發光、高亮度、高對比、體積輕薄、低耗電及 ▲ 反應速度快等優點，已逐漸應用於各類顯示影像系統，例 .如有機發光二極體顯示裝置。有機發光二極體元件可依據 其驅動方式區分為被動矩陣式（Passive Matrix)與主動矩 陣式（Active Matrix )。然而，被動矩陣式受限於驅動模式， 並有壽命較短與無法大面積化等缺點，因此主動矩陣式較 能夠應用於高效能與大尺寸之顯示用途。 主動矩陣式有機發光顯示器可使用非晶矽 (Amorphous Silicon, a-Si )薄膜電晶體（Thin Film ❿ Transistor，TFT )或低溫多晶石夕（Low Temperature Poly Silicon，LTPS)薄膜電晶體來驅動。使用非晶矽薄膜電晶 體製程的優點為所製造的薄膜電晶體的初始特性較為相 近，上述提到的特性例如為元件的臨界電壓（Threshold voltage, VTH)。然而其缺點是，各元件的臨界電壓隨著時 間而有飄移現象產生且各元件的飄移程度皆不相同，進而 . 造成顯示晝面有縱向波紋（mura )現象產生。 而使用低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體製程的優點為，由於多 晶梦的晶粒（grain )比非晶每7的晶粒大’故能減少缺陷’ 201025243 • 並得到高載子遷移率，因此可使電晶體製作得更小進而增 • 加晝素之開口率（aperture ratio )。另外，由於載子遷移率 提高，可以將部分面板周邊驅動電路隨同薄膜電晶體製程 同時製造於玻璃基板上，大幅降低接線數目，並藉此大幅 提升有機發光面板的特性及可靠度，使得面板製造成本大 幅降低。然而，由於低溫多晶矽薄膜電晶體的製造問題， 此種薄膜電晶體的初始特性會有些許的差異，進而造成顯 • 不晝面有縱向波紋的現象。 為解決縱向波紋問題，習知技術提出一種資料電壓補 償的方式，其係儲存各晝素在顯示各灰階時之臨界電壓， 藉由各晝素的臨界電壓以補償輸入各晝素的晝素資料，進 而使各晝素顯示正確的顏色。然而，此方式的缺點為需要 相當大的記憶體空間以儲存龐大的資料量，且需額外增加 元件處理記憶體空間的資料，造成生產成本提高。 習知技術提出另一種電路補償的方式，其係於晝素中 ❿ 設置補償單元，藉由補償單元補償輸入各晝素的晝素資 料，進而使各晝素顯示正確的顏色。然而，由於補償單元 通常係利用複數電晶體的組合，將會導致晝素的開口率降 低。 因此，如何提供一種能夠不增加生產成本及不降低開 口率的顯示裝置及顯示面板，實為當前重要課題之一。 【發明内容】 有鑑於上述課題，本發明之目的為提供一種不增加生 201025243 - 產成本及不降低開口率的顯示裝置及顯示面板。 • 為達上述目的，本發明提供一種顯示面板，其係包含 複數晝素以及一多工電路。各晝素與一資料線電性連接， 並具有一顯示控制開關及一有機發光單元。多工電路與晝 素電性連接，並設置於顯示面板之一非顯示區，多工電路 並具有一多工選擇單元及一補償單元。多工選擇單元依據 一多工訊號以輸出一資料訊號。補償單元與多工選擇單元 _ 及晝素電性連接。補償單元依據資料訊號而輸出一資料補 償訊號，以控制各晝素之顯示控制開關導通有機發光單 元。 為達上述目的，本發明提供一種顯示裝置，其係包含 一顯示面板。顯示面板具有複數晝素以及一多工電路。各 晝素與一資料線電性連接，並具有一顯示控制開關及一有 機發光單元。多工電路與晝素電性連接，並設置於顯示面 板之一非顯示區。多工電路具有一多工選擇單元及一補償 ❿ 單元。多工選擇單元依據一多工訊號以輸出一資料訊號。 補償單元與多工選擇單元及晝素電性連接。補償單元依據 資料訊號而輸出一資料補償訊號，以控制各晝素之顯示控 制開關導通有機發光單元。 承上所述，依據本發明之顯示裝置及顯示面板，其係 藉由補償單元補償輸入晝素的資料訊號，使各晝素顯示正 „ 確的顏色。其中，補償單元與多工選擇單元電性連接，且 皆設置於非顯示區，與習知技術相較，本發明之補償單元 不會影響晝素的開口率。另外，由於本發明係以電路方式 201025243 ；補償輸入晝素的資料訊號，與習知資料電壓補償的方式相 . 較，本發明之顯示裝置及顯示面板係不需額外增加元件， 亦即不會增加生產成本。 【實施方式】 以下將參照相關圖式，說明依據本發明較佳實施例之 顯示裝置及顯示面板。 請參照1所示，本發明較佳實施例之顯示裝置ι係 包含一顯示面板2。顯示面板2具有複數晝素以及至少二 多工電路。於本實施射，顯示面板2係可具有複數晝素 2111〜21咖以及複數多工電路22，其中 〇1 ~ ' T旦素2111〜21邮係 -置於顯示面板2之顯示區23内，而多工電路22係設置 於顯示面板2之顯示區23外，意即多工電路⑴系設置於 一非顯示區。 ❿ 顯示面板2更具有複數掃描線％以及複數資 料線DLi〜DLn。其中，播;u CT 、 n /、甲拎搖線SLfSk以及資料線DLi 〜Ln係為交錯設置，並形成相對應之交錯區域。在各交 錯區域係可設置相對應的晝素2 11 ^ -* mn ° μ如圖1所示，本實施例之顯示裝置1更包含一資料驅 動電路3以及-掃描驅動電路4。資料驅動電路3係經由 貧料線與顯示面板 、 汉2電丨生連接’抑描驅動電路4 係'，，至由掃描線sLl〜SLm與顯示面板2電性連接。 為簡化說明，以下將以搞> & CT ^ ,^ 知描線以及資料線DL所 形成之交錯區域的晝素21 „ . ^ 〃 11及與其電性連接之多工電路 201025243 明，請:照圖2所示’晝素2111具有-顯示控制 開關叫以及-有機發光單元212。其中，顯示控制開關 211係與有機發光單元212電性連接。 本實施例之書素21η更|右 有—知描開關213，其係與 Ζ不控侧關2丨1、多工電路22、掃描線％以及資 性連接。於本實施例中’掃描開關213係可為—電 ==，顯示控制開關211係可為一電晶體Τη，有機發 先早^2具有-有機發光二極體2]4。另外，在電晶體 τ12之閘極與-電源電壓Vdd之間電性連接有一電容c。 一多工電路22係具有-多工選擇單元221以及一補償 早兀222。補償單元222係與多 〜電性連接。 一—以及晝素 且有多^擇單元221具有—多工開目奶，補償單元222 如μΙΓ關224以及一第—重置開關奶。多工開關 重置mi關224電性連接，補償開關224係與第一 置，關奶以及掃播開關213電性連接。於本實施例 夕工開關223係可A 一雷s脚τ 、上成 可為-電晶體Tl4，第:重=;23;ΓΓ 224係 弟重置開關225係可為—電晶體 電晶體ΤΗ〜丁 15係可分別為- Ρ型電晶體。 sl=照圖2及圖3所示，於第一時間心，掃描線 一重置__ 低準位之電壓訊號，以導通電晶體Τη。一第 τ15。Sl係為一低準位之電塵訊號’以導通電晶體 晶體丁夕工讯諕S3係為一高準位之電壓訊號，以截止電 曰曰13。此時，一參考電壓vREF係經由電晶體Ti5對節 8 201025243 點^充電，使得節點A之節點電壓Va為參考電壓， 而參考電壓vREF 符合以下公式：201025243 VI. Description of the invention: 'Technical field to which the invention pertains>> The present invention relates to a display device and a display panel. [Prior Art] Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) components have the advantages of self-luminous, high brightness, high contrast, light weight, low power consumption and fast response, and have been gradually applied to various displays. Imaging systems, such as organic light-emitting diode display devices. The organic light-emitting diode elements can be classified into a passive matrix (active matrix) and an active matrix (Active Matrix) according to the driving method thereof. However, the passive matrix type is limited by the driving mode, and has shortcomings such as short life and large area, so the active matrix type can be applied to high-performance and large-sized display applications. The active matrix organic light emitting display can be driven using an amorphous silicon (A-Si) thin film transistor (TFT) or a low temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) thin film transistor. The advantage of using an amorphous germanium thin film transistor is that the initial characteristics of the manufactured thin film transistor are relatively similar, and the above-mentioned characteristics are, for example, the threshold voltage (VTH) of the element. However, the disadvantage is that the critical voltage of each component drifts with time and the degree of drift of each component is different, thereby causing vertical undulation (mura) phenomenon on the display surface. The advantage of using a low-temperature polycrystalline germanium film transistor process is that since the grain of the polycrystalline dream is larger than the grain of each of the amorphous crystals, the defect can be reduced. 201025243 • High carrier mobility is obtained, The transistor is made smaller and then increases the aperture ratio of the alum. In addition, due to the improved carrier mobility, some of the panel peripheral driving circuits can be simultaneously fabricated on the glass substrate along with the thin film transistor process, thereby greatly reducing the number of wires, thereby greatly improving the characteristics and reliability of the organic light emitting panel, thereby making the panel manufacturing. The cost is greatly reduced. However, due to the manufacturing problems of the low-temperature polycrystalline germanium film transistor, the initial characteristics of the thin film transistor may be slightly different, which may cause the longitudinal corrugation of the surface. In order to solve the problem of longitudinal corrugation, the prior art proposes a method of data voltage compensation, which stores the threshold voltage of each element when displaying each gray scale, and compensates the input of each element by the threshold voltage of each element. The data, in turn, allows each element to display the correct color. However, this method has the disadvantage of requiring a relatively large memory space to store a large amount of data, and additionally requires an additional component to process the memory space, resulting in an increase in production cost. The prior art proposes another way of circuit compensation, which is to set up a compensation unit in the pixel, and compensate the input of the element data of each element by the compensation unit, so that each element displays the correct color. However, since the compensation unit usually utilizes a combination of complex transistors, the aperture ratio of the halogen is lowered. Therefore, how to provide a display device and a display panel capable of not increasing the production cost and not reducing the opening ratio is one of the current important issues. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a display device and a display panel which do not increase the cost of production 201025243 and which do not reduce the aperture ratio. • To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a display panel comprising a plurality of pixels and a multiplex circuit. Each element is electrically connected to a data line, and has a display control switch and an organic light emitting unit. The multiplexed circuit is electrically connected to the bismuth and is disposed in one of the non-display areas of the display panel, and has a multiplex selection unit and a compensation unit. The multiplex selection unit outputs a data signal according to a multiplex signal. The compensation unit is electrically connected to the multiplex selection unit _ and the halogen. The compensation unit outputs a data compensation signal according to the data signal to control the display control switch of each element to turn on the organic light emitting unit. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a display device comprising a display panel. The display panel has a plurality of pixels and a multiplex circuit. Each element is electrically connected to a data line and has a display control switch and an organic light unit. The multiplexed circuit is electrically connected to the halogen and is disposed in one of the display panels. The multiplex circuit has a multiplex selection unit and a compensation unit. The multiplex selection unit outputs a data signal according to a multiplex signal. The compensation unit is electrically connected to the multiplex selection unit and the halogen. The compensation unit outputs a data compensation signal according to the data signal to control the display control switch of each element to turn on the organic light emitting unit. According to the display device and the display panel of the present invention, the compensation unit compensates the data signal of the input element, so that each element displays a positive color. Among them, the compensation unit and the multiplex selection unit are electrically The connection is made in the non-display area. Compared with the prior art, the compensation unit of the present invention does not affect the aperture ratio of the halogen. In addition, since the present invention is in the circuit mode 201025243, the data signal of the input element is compensated. Compared with the conventional method of voltage compensation, the display device and the display panel of the present invention do not need to add additional components, that is, the production cost is not increased. [Embodiment] The following description will be made with reference to the related drawings. The display device and the display panel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are shown in Fig. 1. The display device 1 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a display panel 2. The display panel 2 has a plurality of pixels and at least two multiplex circuits. In the present embodiment, the display panel 2 can have a plurality of pixels 2111 to 21 coffee and a plurality of multiplex circuits 22, wherein the 〇1 ~ 'T-tannin 2111~21 zip code is placed on the display The multiplexer circuit 22 is disposed outside the display area 23 of the display panel 2, that is, the multiplex circuit (1) is disposed in a non-display area. ❿ The display panel 2 has a plurality of scan lines and The multiple data lines DLi~DLn, wherein the broadcast; u CT , n /, the armor shake line SLfSk and the data lines DLi ~ Ln are staggered and form corresponding corresponding interlaced areas. As shown in FIG. 1, the display device 1 of the present embodiment further includes a data driving circuit 3 and a scan driving circuit 4. The data driving circuit 3 is via a lean line and a display panel. The Han 2 electric power connection is connected to the display circuit 4, and is electrically connected to the display panel 2 by the scanning lines sL1 to SLm. To simplify the description, the following will be performed by >& CT ^ , ^ And the data line DL formed in the staggered area of the 21 21 21 „ . ^ 〃 11 and its electrically connected multiplex circuit 201025243 Ming, please: as shown in Figure 2 '昼素 2111 has - display control switch called and - organic Light emitting unit 212. The display control switch 211 is electrically connected to the organic light emitting unit 212. The book element 21n of the present embodiment is further provided with a control switch 213, which is connected to the side of the switch 2, the multiplex circuit 22, the scan line %, and the capital. In the present embodiment, the scan switch 213 can be - electric ==, the display control switch 211 can be a transistor Τn, and the organic light can be earlier than the organic light-emitting diode 2]4. In addition, a capacitor c is electrically connected between the gate of the transistor τ12 and the power supply voltage Vdd. A multiplex circuit 22 has a multiplex selection unit 221 and a compensation early 222. The compensation unit 222 is electrically connected to the plurality. One—and the morpheme and the plurality of units 221 have multiplexed open eyes, and the compensation unit 222 such as μ ΙΓ 224 and a first reset switch milk. The multiplex switch resets the mi off 224 electrical connection, and the compensation switch 224 is electrically connected to the first set, the closed milk and the sweep switch 213. In the present embodiment, the switch 223 can be a s-foot τ, the upper can be a transistor Tl4, the first: heavy =; 23; ΓΓ 224, the brother reset switch 225 can be - a transistor transistor ~ Ding 15 series can be - Ρ type transistor. Sl= As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the first time center, the scan line resets the voltage signal of __ low level to conduct the crystal Τη. One τ15. The Sl is a low-level electric dust signal'. The power-on crystal crystal Ding Xigong 諕S3 is a high-level voltage signal to cut off the power supply 13. At this time, a reference voltage vREF charges the node 8 201025243 via the transistor Ti5, so that the node voltage Va of the node A is the reference voltage, and the reference voltage vREF conforms to the following formula:

VrEF〈 V〇ata — Vth。 _其中，vData為一資料電壓，Vth為電晶體之一啟 始電麼。另外，參考電壓Vref係經由資料線队以及電晶 體Tn傳送至電晶體之閘極，以截止電晶體丁η。 於第一時間t2，掃描線SL】係傳送低準位之電塵訊 號’以導通電晶體Tu。第—重置訊號〜係、為—高準位之 電壓心虎’以截止電晶體TI5。多工訊號S3係為一低準位 之電壓Λ號’以導通電晶體Τη。此時，資料訊號h係經 ^電晶體TI3傳送至補償單元222，補償單元222係依據 貧料訊號S2而輸出一資料補償訊號％。 、、資料補償訊號S4係經由資料線DLi以及電晶體τ&quot;傳 送至電晶體τ12之閉極，以截止電晶體Τΐ2。此時，電晶體 τ12之閘極的端點電壓Vg2與節點Α的節點電壓Va相同。VrEF < V〇ata — Vth. _ where vData is a data voltage and Vth is one of the transistors to start the power. In addition, the reference voltage Vref is transmitted to the gate of the transistor via the data line team and the transistor Tn to turn off the transistor η. At the first time t2, the scan line SL transmits a low level electric dust signal to conduct the crystal Tu. The first - reset signal ~ is, the voltage level of the high level is turned off the transistor TI5. The multiplex signal S3 is a low-level voltage apos' to conduct the transistor Τη. At this time, the data signal h is transmitted to the compensation unit 222 via the transistor TI3, and the compensation unit 222 outputs a data compensation signal % according to the poor signal S2. The data compensation signal S4 is transmitted to the closed end of the transistor τ12 via the data line DLi and the transistor τ&quot; to turn off the transistor Τΐ2. At this time, the terminal voltage Vg2 of the gate of the transistor τ12 is the same as the node voltage Va of the node Α.

^中’電晶體τ12之閘極的端點電壓Vg2以及節 如下所示： ％ i A ΤΗ ° VA = VG2=VData-. γ Ιι=Κχμχ ((VS2-_Vg2) 其中’ Κ為一常數， (mobility)，VS2 為電晶體 -ντΗ) 2。 μ為電晶體之一電子遷移率 Τη之一源極的端點電壓，Vth 201025243 為電晶體τ12之—臨界電壓。又，ν 因此，電流1丨如下所示： S2為—電源電壓VDD， v ΤΗ Ιι=Κχμχ((ν^ν〇2) -vth)2 、（(vdd— (WVth)) =ΚχΜ (VDD—vData) 2 參數==:界電壓的 壓對於顯示品質的影；，進而=3,臨界電 另外，於本實施例中，由於晝素21 、 係分別與資料線DLi電性 函21 31' ···' 21-1 亦可經由Y連接口此，資料補償訊號84 由貪枓線叫分別對晝素2l21、2l3i、21、 91 進行補償，以提升顯示 41 **' Ul η* 稽此於本實施例中，鱼:te 同資料線電性連接之書素f /、相 補償。 —京係了經由相同的多工電路進行^ The end point voltage Vg2 of the gate of the transistor τ12 and the section are as follows: % i A ΤΗ ° VA = VG2 = VData-. γ Ιι=Κχμχ ((VS2-_Vg2) where 'Κ is a constant, ( Mobility), VS2 is the transistor -ντΗ) 2. μ is the electron mobility of one of the transistors. The terminal voltage of one of the sources of Τη, Vth 201025243 is the threshold voltage of the transistor τ12. Also, ν Therefore, the current 1丨 is as follows: S2 is—the power supply voltage VDD, v ΤΗ Ιι=Κχμχ((ν^ν〇2) -vth)2 , ((vdd—(WVth)) =ΚχΜ (VDD— vData) 2 parameter ==: the pressure of the boundary voltage on the display quality; and further = 3, the critical power. In addition, in the present embodiment, since the pixel 21, the system and the data line DLi electrical function 21 31 ' ··' 21-1 can also be via the Y connector. The data compensation signal 84 is compensated by the greedy line for the Alizarin 2l21, 2l3i, 21, 91 respectively to enhance the display 41 **' Ul η* In this embodiment, the fish:te is electrically connected to the data line of the data line f /, phase compensation. - Beijing system through the same multiplex circuit

另外，與習知技術之電路補償方 :之多工⑽係設置於非顯示區，且於==施 =有額外增加電子元件。因此，本實施例之顯示面^ 不會有開口率下降的問題。 請參照圖4所示，本發明之補償單A咖除了具 償開關224以及第-重置開關225之外，更可具有一第一 重置開關226。第二重置開關226與補償開關以、第一 重置開關225以及晝素21u電性連接。於本實施例中，第 一重置開關226係可為一電晶體Tis，於此，電晶體丁 為一 P型電晶體。 16 10 201025243 第二重置開關226係依據一第二重置訊號而導通或截 止，以決定是否將資料補償訊號S4傳送至晝素21„。其中， 第二重置訊號s5係與第一重置訊號S!互為反相。 另外，為改善習知的問題，本發明提供另一種多工電 路的實施態樣。請參照圖5所示，多工電路22a係包含複 數電晶體T21〜T36,電晶體T21係與電晶體T22、電晶體T25 以及電晶體Τ35電性連接，電晶體Τ23係與電晶體Τ22、電 • 晶體Τ26、電晶體Τ24、電晶體Τ36以及晝素21„電性連接， 電晶體T31係與電晶體Τ32、電晶體Τ25以及電晶體Τ35電 性連接，電晶體Τ33係與電晶體Τ32、電晶體Τ36、電晶體 Τ34以及電晶體Τ36電性連接，電晶體Τ26係與晝素2121電 性連接。於本實施例中，一第一補償單元係可包含電晶體 Τ22，一第二補償單元係可包含電晶體Τ32。 請參照圖6Α所示，於一第一時間，一控制訊號86導 通電晶體T21、電晶體Τ23, 一控制訊號S8導通電晶體T31、 • 電晶體τ33。其中，電晶體T21、T22、T23以及晝素21„係 形成一電性迴路，並產生一電流12對晝素21 η進行補償。 電晶體Τ31、Τ32、Τ33以及晝素2丨21係形成'電性迴路，並 產生一電流13對晝素2121進行補償。 請參照圖6Β所示，於一第二時間，一控制訊號S7 j 通電晶體T25、電晶體T36, 一控制訊號S9導通電晶體T35、 電晶體Τ26。其中，電晶體Τ25、Τ32、Τ36以及晝素之^丨係 形成一電性迴路，並產生一電流14對晝素21 „進行補償。 電晶體Τ35、Τ22、Τ26以及晝素2121係形成一電性迴路，並 11 201025243 產生一電流15對晝素2121進行補償。 承上所述，於第一時間，與資料線DL!電性連接之晝 素，例如是晝素21u，其係經由電晶體T22 (第一補償單 元）進行補償，與資料線DL2電性連接之晝素，例如是晝 素2121，其係經由電晶體T32(第二補償單元）進行補償。 於第二時間，晝素21 u係經由電晶體Τ32 (第二補償單元） 進行補償，畫素2121係電晶體Τ22 (第一補償單元）進行 I 補償。因此，於本實施例中，與相同資料線電性連接之晝 醫 素，係可經由不同的補償單元交替進行補償。 綜上所述，依據本發明之顯示裝置及顯示面板，其係 藉由補償單元補償輸入晝素的資料訊號，使各畫素顯示正 確的顏色。其中，補償單元與多工選擇單元電性連接，且 皆設置於非顯示區，與習知技術相較，本發明之補償單元 不會影響晝素的開口率。另外，由於本發明係以電路方式 補償輸入晝素的資料訊號，與習知資料電壓補償的方式相 • 較，本發明之顯示裝置及顯示面板係不需額外增加元件， 亦即不會增加生產成本。 以上所述僅為舉例性，而非為限制性者。任何未脫離 本發明之精神與範疇，而對其進行之等效修改或變更，均 應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明較佳實施例之一種顯示裝置的示意圖； 圖2為圖1之多工電路及晝素的示意圖； 12 201025243 圖3為本發明較佳實施例之顯示裝置的時序控制圖； • 圖4為本發明較佳實施例之顯示裝置的一實施態樣圖； 圖5為本發明較佳實施例之多工電路的另一實施態樣 圖；以及 圖6A及圖6B為操作多工電路的電流示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 I 1 :顯示裝置 2 :顯示面板 2111〜2111111:晝素 211 :顯示控制開關 212 :有機發光單元 213 :掃描開關 214 :有機發光二極體 22、22a :多工電路 ❿ 221 :多工選擇單元 222、222a :補償單元 223 :多工開關 224 :補償開關 225 :第一重置開關 226 :第二重置開關 23 :顯示區 3 ·貧料驅動電路 4:掃描驅動電路 13 201025243 c :電容 DLi-DLn :資料線 II、工2、工3、工4、工5 :電流In addition, with the circuit compensation method of the prior art: the multiplex (10) is set in the non-display area, and there is an additional electronic component added in ==. Therefore, the display surface of the present embodiment does not have a problem that the aperture ratio is lowered. Referring to FIG. 4, the compensation ticket A of the present invention may have a first reset switch 226 in addition to the compensation switch 224 and the first-reset switch 225. The second reset switch 226 is electrically connected to the compensation switch, the first reset switch 225, and the halogen 21u. In this embodiment, the first reset switch 226 can be a transistor Tis, and the transistor is a P-type transistor. 16 10 201025243 The second reset switch 226 is turned on or off according to a second reset signal to determine whether to transmit the data compensation signal S4 to the pixel 21. wherein the second reset signal s5 is the first weight In addition, in order to improve the conventional problem, the present invention provides an implementation of another multiplex circuit. Referring to FIG. 5, the multiplex circuit 22a includes a plurality of transistors T21 to T36. The transistor T21 is electrically connected to the transistor T22, the transistor T25, and the transistor Τ35. The transistor Τ23 is electrically connected to the transistor Τ22, the transistor Τ26, the transistor Τ24, the transistor Τ36, and the halogen 21 The transistor T31 is electrically connected to the transistor Τ32, the transistor Τ25, and the transistor Τ35. The transistor Τ33 is electrically connected to the transistor Τ32, the transistor Τ36, the transistor Τ34, and the transistor Τ36, and the transistor Τ26 is connected. Alizarin 2121 is electrically connected. In this embodiment, a first compensation unit may include a transistor 22, and a second compensation unit may include an transistor 32. Referring to FIG. 6A, at a first time, a control signal 86 conducts the crystal T21, the transistor Τ23, and a control signal S8 conducts the transistor T31 and the transistor τ33. Among them, the transistors T21, T22, T23 and the halogen 21⁄2 form an electrical circuit, and generate a current 12 to compensate the halogen 21 η. The transistors Τ31, Τ32, Τ33 and 昼素2丨21 form ' The electric circuit generates a current 13 to compensate the halogen 2121. Referring to FIG. 6A, at a second time, a control signal S7 j is energized by the crystal T25, the transistor T36, and a control signal S9 is connected to the transistor T35. The transistor Τ26, wherein the transistors Τ25, Τ32, Τ36, and the halogen form an electrical circuit, and generate a current 14 to compensate the halogen 21 „. The transistors Τ35, Τ22, Τ26, and 昼2121 form an electrical loop, and 11 201025243 generates a current 15 to compensate the halogen 2121. As described above, in the first time, the element connected to the data line DL! is, for example, a halogen 21u, which is compensated by the transistor T22 (first compensation unit) and electrically connected to the data line DL2. The halogen is, for example, a halogen 2121 which is compensated via a transistor T32 (second compensation unit). At the second time, the pixel 21 u is compensated by the transistor Τ 32 (second compensation unit), and the pixel 2121 is the transistor Τ 22 (first compensation unit) for I compensation. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the medical means electrically connected to the same data line can be compensated alternately via different compensation units. In summary, according to the display device and the display panel of the present invention, the compensation unit compensates the data signal of the input element so that each pixel displays the correct color. The compensation unit is electrically connected to the multiplex selection unit and is disposed in the non-display area. Compared with the prior art, the compensation unit of the present invention does not affect the aperture ratio of the halogen. In addition, since the present invention compensates the data signal of the input element by circuit, compared with the conventional method of voltage compensation, the display device and the display panel of the present invention do not need to add additional components, that is, the production is not increased. cost. The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a multiplex circuit and a pixel of FIG. 1; 12 201025243 FIG. 3 is a display of a preferred embodiment of the present invention FIG. 4 is a view showing an embodiment of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is another embodiment of a multiplex circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 6A And FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of currents for operating a multiplex circuit. [Description of main component symbols] I 1 : Display device 2 : Display panel 2111 to 2111111: Alizarin 211 : Display control switch 212 : Organic light emitting unit 213 : Scanning switch 214 : Organic light emitting diode 22 , 22a : Multiplex circuit 221: multiplex selection unit 222, 222a: compensation unit 223: multiplex switch 224: compensation switch 225: first reset switch 226: second reset switch 23: display area 3 • poor material drive circuit 4: scan drive circuit 13 201025243 c : Capacitor DLi-DLn: data line II, work 2, work 3, work 4, work 5: current

S!:第一重置訊號 S2 ·貧料訊號 s3 ··多工訊號 s4:資料補償訊號 s5:第二重置訊號 S 6〜S 8 .控制訊號 SL1〜SLm :掃描線 Τι 〜T5、、T21 〜T26、T31 〜τ36 :電晶體 VData :資料電壓S!: first reset signal S2 · poor material signal s3 · multiplex signal s4: data compensation signal s5: second reset signal S 6 ~ S 8 . control signal SL1 ~ SLm: scan line Τι ~ T5, T21 ~ T26, T31 ~ τ36: transistor VData: data voltage

Vdd ·電源電壓Vdd · supply voltage

Vref :參考電塵Vref: reference electric dust

Vss :接地電壓 ti、t2 .時間 14Vss : ground voltage ti, t2 . time 14

Claims (1)

201025243 • 七、申請專利範圍： 1、一種顯示面板，包含： 複數晝素’各該晝素與一資料線電性連接，並具有— 顯不控制開關及一有機發光單元；以及 -多工電路，與卿晝素電性連接，並設 面板之一非顯示區，該多工電路具有： 心 -二工:擇單元’依據—多工訊號以輸出— φ 就，及 一補償單7&quot;，與該多工選擇單元及該等晝素電性連 償:元依據該資料訊號而輸出-資料補 t市』夺為旦t之戎顯不控制 該有機發料A。 2、如申請專㈣圍第丨項所述之顯示面板， 選擇單元具有-多工開關，豆俜佑料夕 多工 鲁丨該資料訊號。 -係依據該多工訊號以輪 • 3、如申請專利範圍第2項所述之顯示面板， 開關為一電晶體。 、甲该夕工 4、 如中請專職圍第丨項所述之顯示面板 單元具有： 補償 償開關，與該多卫選擇單元及該等晝 接；以及 迷 一第一重置開關，與該補償開關電性連接。 5、 =專利範圍第4項所述之顯示面板，其 開關及该第一重置開關係分別為—電晶體。 15 201025243 6如申请專利範裳4 s 單元更具有： 項所述之顯示面板，其中該補償 ;箄蚩！開關’與该補償開關、該第-重置開關及 孩等晝素電性連接。 久 重13乾圍第6項所述之顯示面板，其中該第二 罝開關為一電晶體。 更2專利把圍第1項所述之顯示面板，其中該晝素 ^連:關’與該多卫選擇單元及該顯示控制開關電 9、如申請專利範圊笼 開關為—電晶= 之顯示面板，其中該掃插 、如申請專利範 不 u控制開關為顯示面板，其中該顯 11、：:::利範圍第1項所述之顯示面板，其中該多工 償單元’其係分別與該等晝素電性連 12 不门:制貝早70依據相對應之—控制訊號以分別於 不同時間補償該等晝素。 職 一種顯示裝置，包含： =丁面板，具有複數晝素及—多卫電路，各該晝素 一資料線電性連接 —” 有機^…具有一顯不控制開關及一 並机^早兀’該多工電路與該等晝素電性連接， 二：f於該顯示面板之-非顯示區’該多工電路具 夕工選擇單元及-補償單元，該多卫選擇單元 16 201025243 13 ❹ 14 15 16 ❹ 17 18 依據—多工訊號以輸出—資料訊號，該補償單元盈 該多，選擇單元及該等晝素電性連接，該補償單； 依據该育料訊號而輸出-資料補償訊號，以^制各 該晝素之該顯示控制開關導通該有機發光單^ 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之顯示展置，其=夕 工選擇單元具有一多工開關，其、μ夕 輸出該資料訊號。 請據邊多工訊號以 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之顯示震置， 夕 工開關為一電晶體。 ~ V人夕 、如申請專利範圍第12項所述之顯示裝置 涵 償單元具有： 一補償開關，與該多工選擇單元及該等晝素電 接；以及 一第一重置開關，與該補償開關電性連接。 、如申請專利範圍第15項所述之顯示裝置，其 償開關及該第一重置開關係分別為—電晶體。/ 、如申請專利範圍第15項所述之顯示褒=，盆 償單元更财·· —第二重置開關，與該補償開關、該第一重置開關及 該等畫素電性連接。 ’如申請專利範圍第17項所述之顯示裳置，其令該第 —重置開關為一電晶體。 如申請專利範圍第]2項所述之顯示裝置，其令該書 素更具有： /' 17 19 201025243 關’與該多工選擇單元及軸示控制開關電 、如申請專利蔚圍笛 22 示控制開關為_電晶體。、述之顯不裝置，其令該顯 如申請專利範圍帛12 於不㈣=::r素相對應之—控制訊號_ 18201025243 • VII. Patent application scope: 1. A display panel comprising: a plurality of pixels, each of which is electrically connected to a data line, and having - a control switch and an organic light emitting unit; and - a multiplex circuit Electrically connected with Qingyu, and one of the non-display areas of the panel, the multiplex circuit has: heart-second work: select unit 'based on - multiplex signal to output - φ, and a compensation list 7&quot; And the multiplex selection unit and the elemental electrical compensation: the element is output according to the data signal - the data is supplemented by the city, and the organic material A is not controlled. 2. If you apply for the display panel described in item (4), the selection unit has a multiplex switch, and the bean meal will be multiplexed with the data signal. - According to the multiplex signal, the display panel according to item 2 of the patent application, the switch is a transistor. The display panel unit described in the above-mentioned full-time 丨 丨 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示 显示The compensation switch is electrically connected. 5. The display panel according to item 4 of the patent scope, wherein the switch and the first reset-open relationship are respectively - a transistor. 15 201025243 6 If the patent application Fanshang 4 s unit has: The display panel described in the item, where the compensation; The switch ' is electrically connected to the compensation switch, the first reset switch, and the child. The display panel of item 6, wherein the second switch is a transistor. The second aspect of the invention relates to the display panel of the first item, wherein the element is connected to the multi-wiring selection unit and the display control switch, and the patent switch is as follows: a display panel, wherein the sweeping, such as the patent application Fan not u control switch is a display panel, wherein the display panel of the first item of the item 11, wherein the multi-work compensation unit It is not connected with these elements: the system is based on the corresponding control signal to compensate for the elements at different times. A display device, including: = D-panel, with a plurality of elements and - multi-wei circuit, each of the elements of a data line electrical connection - "organic ^ ... has a display control switch and an integrated machine ^ early 兀 ' The multiplexed circuit is electrically connected to the halogen element, and the second multiplexer is in the non-display area of the display panel. The multiplexed circuit has a selection unit and a compensation unit. The multi-connection selection unit 16 201025243 13 ❹ 14 15 16 ❹ 17 18 According to the multiplex signal, the output-data signal, the compensation unit is more profitable, the selection unit and the halogen elements are electrically connected, the compensation sheet; the output-data compensation signal is output according to the feed signal, The display control switch of each of the pixels is turned on by the display unit according to claim 12, wherein the display unit has a multiplex switch, and the output unit has a multiplex switch. Information signal. Please use the multiplex signal as shown in the application for the scope of the patent, as shown in item 13. The switch is a transistor. ~ V Ren Xi, as shown in the 12th application of the patent device Compensation unit And a compensating switch electrically connected to the multiplexer and the first reset switch, and a first reset switch, wherein the display device is electrically connected to the compensating switch. The compensation switch and the first reset-open relationship are respectively - a transistor. /, as shown in claim 15 of the patent application scope, the pot compensation unit is more profitable - the second reset switch, and the compensation switch The first reset switch and the pixels are electrically connected. The display device according to claim 17 of the patent application, wherein the first reset switch is a transistor. The display device according to the item 2, wherein the book element further comprises: /' 17 19 201025243 off 'with the multiplex selection unit and the axis display control switch, such as the patent application Wei Wei flute 22 indicating the control switch is _ transistor The description of the explicit device, which makes the application of the patent scope 帛12 to no (four) =:: r-e corresponding to - control signal _ 18