200945139 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與光學感應系統相關，並且特別地，本發明係 關於一種可做為人機介面的光學感應系統。 ” 【先前技術】 ❹ ❹ 由於科技日益進步，帶動資訊、通訊、電子等產品愈來 d夕几化及人性化。舉例而言，透過觸控面板、手寫板等產 '，可直接以手指或觸控筆在面板上操作程式或輪 入訊心，省去以往使用滑鼠或鍵盤等輸入裝置的麻煩。 與現有的觸控面板之技術大致可分為電阻式、電容式、光 超音波式幾種。電阻式觸控面板其主要組成包括上 链你二乳化鋼錫導電玻璃glass)。當物體碰觸上層導電破 ΐί::?而與下層導電玻璃接觸時，該面板的控制器將偵 測出一包壓信號，並據此判斷接觸點的座標位置。 、 電谷式觸控面板的結構組成包括—塊導電玻璃，在導電 塗佈有導電材料，且導電玻璃的外側會再 ^ ^卡。玻璃板周圍的電極會在玻璃表面形成一均勻電 ΐ 導電賴可提供電轉蔽，降低雜 板，其手指就會與外侧導電層上的電容麵合， 的雷、*旦lilt的電流。從位於觸控面板各角落的電極流出 過對 5 200945139 物體接觸面板時將會遮斷通過接觸點 控制器藉由被遮斷之紅外線座標可定出接^的位觸置控面板之 筆接觸到面板表面的某—點時，二使用者利用手指或觸控 波波形的改變轉丨__彳^㈣控繼會依據音 壓 ：!又使用者在使用上述幾種觸 壞 的情況 ❹BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an optical sensing system, and in particular, to an optical sensing system that can be used as a human-machine interface. [Prior Art] ❹ ❹ Due to the advancement of technology, products such as information, communication, and electronics have become more and more humanized. For example, through touch panels, tablet, etc., you can directly use your finger or The stylus operates on the panel or wheeled into the heart, eliminating the need for input devices such as a mouse or keyboard. The technology of the existing touch panel can be roughly classified into resistive, capacitive, and optical ultrasonic. Several types of resistive touch panels are mainly composed of a double-embedded steel-steel conductive glass. When the object touches the upper layer of conductive ΐ::?, and the lower layer of conductive glass contacts, the panel controller will detect A package voltage signal is measured, and the coordinate position of the contact point is determined accordingly. The structural composition of the electric valley touch panel includes a piece of conductive glass, and the conductive material is coated on the conductive surface, and the outer side of the conductive glass is further ^^ The electrode around the glass plate will form a uniform electric charge on the surface of the glass. The electrical conductivity can provide electrical transduction, reduce the miscellaneous board, and the fingers will meet the capacitance on the outer conductive layer. Flow. From the electrodes located in each corner of the touch panel, the pair of 5 200945139 object contact panel will be blocked by the contact point controller through the blocked infrared coordinates to determine the position of the touch panel When touching a certain point on the surface of the panel, the two users use the change of the finger or the waveform of the touch wave to turn __彳^(4), and the control will be based on the sound pressure: and the user is using the above-mentioned several types of damage.
:;的施力過大或次數過多，造成=面板易因r 【發明内容】 (opt.il 以手指或觸控筆進心^ 佶用去，不iif ί應裝置即可_到使用者的動作。由於 丨縮雜^ Jfei觸感應面板或是輕觸感應面板的情況下即 根據本發明之第—具體實闕為-光學感應系 統。該系 統U 3 —扣不裝置及一感應裝置。該指示裝置包含一透鏡及 一光源。、該光源所提供之光束通過該透鏡後可於該指示裝置 外部巧-*學鱗。軸應裝置包舰雜ead)及一 感，單元，其中一目標微珠原本設置於一初始位置。當使用 者操控該指^裝置移動該光學鉗阱至鄰近於該目標微珠之一 感應區域’该目標微珠會偏離該初始位置，此時該感應單元 會產生一感應訊號’表示該指示裝置係指向該感應區域。 根據本發明之第二具體實施例亦為一光學感應系統，其 6 200945139 含；ΐίΐ置及—感應裝置。該指示裝置係用以提供— 士f ϋ亥感應哀置包含複數個微珠、複數個微透鏡，及π ί設置於一初始位置。-使用者可操控 該目標微珠之一光學鉗牌，導致該目標 用以表示該指示裝置係指向該微透鏡。麟訊唬 ❹ Ο 明之第三具體實施例亦為-光學感應裝置，其 中禝數個微珠、複數個微透鏡、一光源以及一感應單 r 一二=透鏡係各自對應於—個微珠。該複數個微珠中 數個微透鏡之-光束，當對應於該目標微珠的 外表，被使用者雜時，該光束將無法穿透錄透鏡，而是 經由該微透鏡反射形成鄰近於該目標微珠之—光學钳啡，驅 使該目標微珠偏離該初始位置。此時贼鱗元會產生一感 應§fl號，用以表示該微透鏡之外表面被遮蔽。 關於本發明之優點與精神可以藉由以下的發明詳述及所 附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 【實施方式】 凊參閱圖一(A)，圖一(A)係繪示根據本發明之第一具體 貫施例中的光學感應系統1之示意圖。如圖一(A)所示，光學 感應系統1包含一指示裝置1〇0以及一感應裝置11〇。指示 裝置100包含一為源100A以及一透鏡100B。感應裝置no 中則包含一上基板112、一下基板114以及]VL個微珠116， Μ為一正整數。於此實施例中，M為一大於丨的正整數。 7 200945139 η2 基===珠116係有秩細綱於上基板 _以採卿麵珠 此每置110令還包含了一個感應單元118。於 人單元118包含複數個設置於下基板似的 的物表示）。以圖—(Α)中自左邊數過來的 望-雷;)¾ 11SR I以下稱為目標微珠)為例，第一電極118Α及 ❹:; The force applied too much or too many times, causing = panel easy to cause r [Inventive content] (opt.il with a finger or stylus into the heart ^ use, not iif ί should be able to device _ to the user's action According to the invention, the first embodiment of the present invention is an optical sensing system. The system U 3 is a device and a sensing device. The indication is based on the Jfei touch sensing panel or the light touch sensing panel. The device comprises a lens and a light source. The light beam provided by the light source can pass through the lens and can be scaled outside the indicating device. The shaft should be equipped with a package of ead and a sensor, wherein the target is a bead. Originally set in an initial position. When the user manipulates the finger device to move the optical clamp to the sensing region adjacent to one of the target beads, the target bead will deviate from the initial position, and the sensing unit generates an inductive signal 'indicating the indicating device. Points to the sensing area. According to a second embodiment of the present invention, an optical sensing system is also provided, which includes: 200945139; The indicating device is configured to provide a plurality of microbeads, a plurality of microlenses, and π ί are disposed at an initial position. - The user can manipulate one of the target microbeads to cause the optical tongs to cause the pointing device to point to the microlens. The third embodiment of the present invention is also an optical sensing device in which a plurality of microbeads, a plurality of microlenses, a light source, and an inductive single r=two lens system each correspond to a microbead. a plurality of microlenses-beams in the plurality of microbeads, when corresponding to the appearance of the target bead, when the user is miscellaneous, the beam will not be able to penetrate the recording lens, but is reflected by the microlens to form adjacent to the The target microbead, the optical phantom, drives the target bead to deviate from the initial position. At this time, the thief scale element will generate a sense §fl number to indicate that the outer surface of the microlens is obscured. The advantages and spirit of the present invention will be further understood from the following detailed description of the invention. [Embodiment] Referring to Figure 1 (A), Figure 1 (A) is a schematic view showing an optical sensing system 1 in a first embodiment according to the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1(A), the optical sensing system 1 includes a pointing device 1〇0 and a sensing device 11〇. The pointing device 100 includes a source 100A and a lens 100B. The sensing device no includes an upper substrate 112, a lower substrate 114, and a VL microbeads 116, which are a positive integer. In this embodiment, M is a positive integer greater than 丨. 7 200945139 η2 base === bead 116 has rank fine on the upper substrate _ 采 采 面 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 The human unit 118 includes a plurality of object representations disposed on the lower substrate. Take the figure-(Α) from the left and look at the ray--; 3⁄4 11SR I hereinafter referred to as the target microbead), for example, the first electrode 118Α and ❹
別被設置在該城微珠的兩侧。當光學感應 位置即為其Ιί位ί影響時，該目標微_—⑷中所處的 Α實微珠116可使用透光或半透光之材料製 2顆粒、破璃顆粒或液滴。於此實施例中， ^ ^ 之至少—部分的外表面上塗佈有導電材料。因 ^匕」該目標微珠係處於其初始位置時，.第一電極ιΐ8Α和 第了電極118Β會透過該目標微珠彼此導通。更進一步地 ，單元118可藉由第一電極η8Α和第二電極1腦兩者是^ 導通來判斷該目標微珠是否位在其初始位置。 於根據本發明的其他實關巾，塗佈㈣等微珠116表 面的導電材料也可由介電材料取代。當該等微珠m表面係 ，佈有介電材料’感應單元m可藉由偵測第一電極⑽八和 第二電極118B之間的電容變化’來判斷該目標微珠是否 其初始位置。 光源100A係用以提供一光束。實務上，該光束可為近 紅外光(波長為768mn、980nm或1064nm)、氦氖雷射料、、由且 為632腿或633nm)、綠光(波長為切聰或现咖)或藍 (波長488nm)。如圖一(A)所示，該光束通過透鏡1〇〇B後會 8 200945139 被聚焦於指示裝置100的外部(亦即虛線交會之 ，周邊特⑲IS⑽微粒子會因雷射光的 ^ ==當地控制該雷射光束和透鏡可達到= 如圖-⑻所示，當-使用者操控指示裝置觸 與 近感應裝置則，並令該光學轉進入足 ❹ ❹ 感應區域後’該目標微珠會朝著光學钳“ 動而偏離其初始位置。此時第一電極118A與 標微珠的偏麵不再彼此導通；感鱗元m可據此 酬指轉置’係指向對應於該目標微珠的感應區域。 或者，若该目標微珠的表面係塗佈有介電材料， =到光學籍嶋用而偏離，第一電: 電極118Β之間的電容亦將改變。因 料二電極 曰丁裝置100疋否指向對應於該目標微珠的感應區域。 甘感應單元118也可以藉由侧其他電極間的導 100 3 他電極間的電容值變化之狀況來简指示裝置 去处：向對應於其他微珠的感應區域。由此可知，使用 以ΐ夠ϊί操触示裝置⑽來達_.按_控式面板 乂才曰不面板之特定位置的效果。 可如另—實施例中，感應單元118所包含的電極 使用所示’被設置於上基板112。在未受到 暮、s =二寸，第二電極118C和第四電極118D彼此之間不 電微Ϊ受到指示裝置100的影響並移動至第三 和弟四電極U8D之間，第三電極118C和第四電 9 200945139 f 118D就會透過該目標微珠彼 應單元118可藉由侈測笛二蕾扣ιι〇==於此只施例中，感 導通來判斷該目標第四電極_是否 裝置100是否料其初始位置，進而判斷指示 展 疋林向對應於該目標微珠的感應區域。 咖’感應單元118所包含的電極也可如圖一 (E)和圖-_不’—部分被設置於 = 置於下基板114。當兮曰萨佩证及口丨4刀被设 極鹽和第二電極^ 位置，第—電 Ο Ο 睪塑而被料；—旦該目標微珠受到 =而被移動至弟二電極118c及第四電極mD之間時 ί 電極mD會彼此導通。在這種情況下， 感f早兀m可同日嫌據上敍下方之電 況來麟指示裝置KK)細錢裝置11G _卜俯^通狀 太示’該等微珠116受光學鉗_偏移的 方向不限於錢方向。於此範例巾，在光學 使用者影響時，料微珠116係處於其初始位置 钳阱影響後，該等微珠116可往水平方向偏移。 又尤予 圖四(A)及圖四(B)係繪示根據本發明之另外兩種 例。在這兩個範例中，該等微珠116的表面塗佈有可完全 射或疋元全吸收光源100A提供之光線的材料。根據光與& 附的理論，當光源100A提供之光束係被微珠全反射戋全 收，聚焦後的光束反而會對微珠形成一推力，而非吸力, 圖四(A)所示之範例中，在受到光源100A提供之光束的作用 後，微珠116係由左往右被推離其初始位置。於圖四(B) 之範例中，受到光束影響的微珠116則是由上往下被推離= 初始位置。 另一方面，如圖五(A)及圖五(B)所示，當一微珠us位 於其勒始位置’外部光線通過微珠116後被反射的路彳呈為— 10 200945139 當微珠116偏離其初始位置，夕卜部光缘通過微 ^ 二光路 樣的光路變化將造成不同的視者來說，這 差異可進一步被用來提供^n根據本發明，此視覺 在面板上留下痕跡的效果，町應裝請後 偵測到所:之狀況為例，當感應單元ns ❹ ❹ 控制單Γ 2=田5 珠已偏離其初始位置。接著， 方光學_力鱗電作用力等 _如五秒鐘)之内都繼續保持在偏離其初』：i:態 制單兄’在知知該目標微珠偏離其初始位置之後，押 排ΐίΐίΐϊ!：了特性相同，使目標微珠與這兩個電極相Ϊ =^位置嶋。相對地，若要消 第二電^目早控制第一電極118Α及 珠受到電麵刻細目反，使目標微 -===置==示裝置 以巧是可保持在偏離初始位置的狀又態二關五= 進而配合與犧㈣麻的效果， 11 200945139 請參閱圖六(Α)，圖六為根據本發明之第二具體實施 中的光學感應系統2之示意圖。此實施例與圖一(Α)所示之 實施例的最大差別在於指示裝置2〇〇提供的光源大致為平行 光，且感應裝置210之上基板212設置有多個微透鏡22〇。 如圖六(Α)所示，每一個微透鏡22〇各自對應於一微珠216。 Ο ❹ 如圖六(Β)所示，當指示裝置200被使用者移動至鄰近 ，裝置210的位f，指示裝置所發出之光束將穿過—個 2個微透鏡220。經過該等微透鏡22〇的聚焦後的光線可 於感應裝置21G _部(亦即圖六⑻中虛線交會之處)形 3钳胖。當該光學钳阱進人足以影f—目標微珠之感應區 域後，該目標微珠會瓣光學娜移動㈣離其初始位 設置於下絲214的第—電極218A與第二電極2遞將 因為目標微珠的偏離而不再彼此導通；感應單元218 判斷指示裝置2GG係指向對應於該目標微珠的感應區域。 或者’在該等微珠216的表面係佈有介電 ΐ該目標微珠受到光學W效應而偏離，感應單元218 “ 由债測第-電極218Α與第二電極218Β間的電容變化 f 衫減__目標微珠的感應區域。 導ΐΐιίΐΠΓ8也可以藉由侧其他電極間的導通/不 V通或其他電極間電容值的變化狀況來判斷指示 否指向對應於其他微珠的感應區域。 ^ 疋 與先前其他實施例相同的是，使用者也 置的效果。亚且，於本，域中，感應装置21 接一控制單元230。透過控制單元23G的 f 200 步搭配使用手寫板之相關應用。 ^ 12 200945139 請參閱圖七(A)，圖七(A)係緣示根據本發明之第三具體 實施例中的光學感應裝置3之示意圖。如圖七(A)所示，光學 感應裝置3包含一光源300、多個微珠316、多個微透鏡 320、一上基板312、一下基板314以及一感應單元318。如 圖七(A)所示，該等微珠316係有秩序地排列於上基板312和 下基板314之間，並且每一個微透鏡32〇係各自對應於一個 微珠316。光源300係設置於下基板314下方並朝上發光。 於此實施例中，微珠316、上基板312、下基板314以及設置 於下基板314的多個電極皆係以透光材質製成，因此光源 ❹ ❹ 300發出的光線可穿透這些元件，被傳遞至光學感應裝置3 外部。 以圖七(A)中自左邊數過來第四顆微珠316(目標微珠)及 對應於該目標微珠的微賴32〇(以下稱為目標微透鏡)為例， -第-電極318A及-第二電極3應分別被設置在該目標微 珠的兩側。當該光學感應裝置3未受敎用者的影響時，該 目標微珠在圖七(八)巾所處的位置即域初始位置。 如圖七(B)所不，若該目標微透鏡被使用者用手指或豆他 將致使光源發出的光線紐穿Don't be set on either side of the city's beads. When the optical sensing position is the influence of the Ι 位 position, the tamping microspheres 116 in the target micro-(4) can use the light-transmitting or semi-transmissive material to make 2 particles, glass granules or liquid droplets. In this embodiment, at least a portion of the outer surface of ^ ^ is coated with a conductive material. When the target bead is in its initial position, the first electrode ιΐ8Α and the first electrode 118Β are electrically connected to each other through the target bead. Further, the unit 118 can determine whether the target microbead is in its initial position by both the first electrode η8 Α and the second electrode 1 brain being turned on. For other actual wipes according to the present invention, the conductive material on the surface of the coated (four) or the like bead 116 may also be replaced by a dielectric material. When the microbeads m surface system is coated with a dielectric material, the sensing unit m can determine whether the target microbead is in its initial position by detecting a change in capacitance between the first electrode (10) eight and the second electrode 118B. Light source 100A is used to provide a light beam. In practice, the beam can be near-infrared (wavelength 768mn, 980nm or 1064nm), krypton laser, 632 legs or 633nm, green light (wavelength is Congcon or current coffee) or blue ( Wavelength 488 nm). As shown in Fig. 1(A), the beam passes through the lens 1〇〇B and is then focused on the outside of the pointing device 100 (ie, the dotted line meets, and the surrounding 19IS (10) particles are locally controlled by the laser light ^ == The laser beam and the lens can reach = as shown in Fig. - (8), when the user manipulates the pointing device to touch the near sensing device and rotates the light into the ankle ❹ sensing region, the target bead will move toward The optical tongs "moves away from their initial position. At this time, the first electrode 118A and the target microbeads are no longer conductive to each other; the sensation scale m can be transposed accordingly" to point to the induction corresponding to the target microbead Or, if the surface of the target bead is coated with a dielectric material, = the optical device is deviated, and the capacitance between the first electrode: the electrode 118Β will also change. The two-electrode device 100疋 No pointing to the sensing area corresponding to the target bead. The sensing unit 118 can also simply indicate the location of the device by the change of the capacitance value between the electrodes of the other electrodes between the other electrodes: to correspond to other microbeads Sensing area. The effect of using the touch device (10) to reach the specific position of the panel is not to be pressed. In another embodiment, the electrode included in the sensing unit 118 is shown as being Provided on the upper substrate 112. Without being subjected to 暮, s = two inches, the second electrode 118C and the fourth electrode 118D are not electrically affected by the pointing device 100 and moved between the third and fourth electrodes U8D. The third electrode 118C and the fourth electrode 9 200945139 f 118D will pass through the target beading unit 118 and can be judged by the external measurement of the flute two buds = 〇 = == The fourth electrode _ whether or not the device 100 is in its initial position, thereby determining that the indication forest is directed to the sensing region corresponding to the target microbead. The electrode included in the coffee sensor unit 118 can also be as shown in FIG. 1(E) and FIG. _不'—the part is set to = placed on the lower substrate 114. When the 兮曰 Sa Pei and the 4 knives are set to the pole salt and the second electrode ^ position, the first - electric Ο 睪 睪 plastic and received; When the target bead is subjected to = and is moved between the second electrode 118c and the fourth electrode mD, mD will be connected to each other. In this case, the sense of f can be as early as the same as the above-mentioned suspicion of the above-mentioned electric condition to the lining device KK) fine money device 11G _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The direction of the pliers_offset is not limited to the direction of the money. In this example, when the optical bead is affected, after the bead 116 is in its initial position, the bead 116 can be shifted in the horizontal direction. In particular, Figure 4 (A) and Figure 4 (B) illustrate two other examples according to the present invention. In both examples, the surfaces of the beads 116 are coated with a full shot or a full absorption of the element. The material of the light provided by source 100A. According to the theory of light and & attached, when the beam provided by the light source 100A is totally reflected by the bead, the focused beam will instead form a thrust on the bead instead of the suction, as shown in Figure 4(A). In the example, after being subjected to the light beam provided by the light source 100A, the beads 116 are pushed away from their initial positions from left to right. In the example of Figure 4(B), the bead 116 affected by the beam is pushed from top to bottom = initial position. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 5(A) and Fig. 5(B), when a microbead is located at its initial position, the external light is reflected by the bead 116 and is reflected as - 10 200945139 when the microbead 116 deviates from its initial position, and the light path of the outer light path through the micro-light path will cause different viewers, and this difference can be further used to provide a trace according to the present invention. The effect of the town should be installed after the detection of the situation: for example, when the sensing unit ns ❹ ❹ control unit = 2 = Tian 5 beads have deviated from their initial position. Then, the square optical _ force scale electric force, etc. _ such as five seconds) continue to deviate from its initial state: i: state single brother 'after knowing that the target microbeads deviate from their initial position, the platoon Ϊ́ίΐίΐϊ!: The same characteristics, so that the target bead is opposite to the two electrodes = ^ position 嶋. In contrast, if the second electrode is to be controlled, the first electrode 118 is controlled early, and the bead is subjected to a fine reversal of the electric surface, so that the target micro-===== indicates that the device can be kept away from the initial position. The state of the second and the fifth = the effect of the cooperation and the sacrificial (four) hemp, 11 200945139 Please refer to FIG. 6 (Α), and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the optical sensing system 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The greatest difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 (在于) is that the light source provided by the pointing device 2 is substantially parallel light, and the substrate 212 above the sensing device 210 is provided with a plurality of microlenses 22 〇. As shown in FIG. 6(Α), each of the microlenses 22 〇 corresponds to a microbead 216. ❹ ❹ As shown in Fig. 6 (Β), when the pointing device 200 is moved to the vicinity by the user, the position f of the device 210, the light beam emitted by the pointing device will pass through the two microlenses 220. The focused light passing through the microlenses 22 可 can be clamped to the shape of the sensing device 21G _ (i.e., where the dotted line in Fig. 6 (8) meets). When the optical clamp is inserted into the sensing region of the target microbead, the target microbead will move (4) from the initial position of the lower electrode 214 to the second electrode 218A and the second electrode 2 The target beads are no longer conductive to each other because of the deviation of the target beads; the sensing unit 218 determines that the pointing device 2GG is directed to the sensing region corresponding to the target bead. Or 'the surface of the microbeads 216 is coated with a dielectric ΐ, the target microbeads are deviated by the optical W effect, and the sensing unit 218 "changes the capacitance between the first electrode 218 债 and the second electrode 218 债__The sensing area of the target bead. The guiding ΐΐιίΐΠΓ8 can also judge whether the indication is directed to the sensing area corresponding to the other microbeads by the conduction/non-V-pass or other inter-electrode capacitance values between the other electrodes. ^ 疋The same as the previous embodiments, the user also sets the effect. In the present, the sensing device 21 is connected to the control unit 230. The f 200 step of the control unit 23G is used in conjunction with the relevant application of the tablet. ^ 12 200945139 Please refer to FIG. 7(A), and FIG. 7(A) is a schematic diagram showing the optical sensing device 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7(A), the optical sensing device 3 A light source 300, a plurality of microbeads 316, a plurality of microlenses 320, an upper substrate 312, a lower substrate 314, and a sensing unit 318 are included. As shown in FIG. 7(A), the microbeads 316 are arranged in an orderly manner. On the upper substrate 312 and the lower substrate 314 Each of the microlenses 32 corresponds to one of the microbeads 316. The light source 300 is disposed under the lower substrate 314 and emits light upward. In this embodiment, the microbeads 316, the upper substrate 312, the lower substrate 314, and The plurality of electrodes disposed on the lower substrate 314 are made of a light-transmitting material, so that light emitted from the light source ❹ 300 can penetrate the components and be transmitted to the outside of the optical sensing device 3. As shown in Figure 7 (A) from the left For example, the fourth microbead 316 (target microbead) and the micro ray 32 〇 (hereinafter referred to as the target microlens) corresponding to the target microbead are taken as an example, and the first electrode 318A and the second electrode 3 should be respectively It is disposed on both sides of the target microbead. When the optical sensing device 3 is not affected by the user, the target microbead is located at the initial position of the field in Fig. 7 (eight). Figure 7 (B) No, if the target microlens is used by the user with a finger or a bean, the light emitted by the light source will be worn.
S於内^並。只要形成該光學 離八初始位置。此時弟一電極318A 標微珠的偏離而不再彼此導通.β 31犯將口目 目標微透鏡被使用ίΐ導^===可據此判斷該 未緣示穿透其他微麵光線為了彳__柄’圖七⑼並 該目5ί珠 13 200945139 _容變化大小， 通/不ΐϊΐ’感應單元318也可以藉由偵測其他電極間的導 需注意的是，根據本發明，只要能達到將」 =效果，使用者的手指或使用者採用的遮 接碰觸到光學感應裝置3。 个疋而要直 屢觸控式面板以指 '微透鏡遮蔽 ❹ ❹ 入一七(Α)及圖七⑻’光學感應裝置3可進-步包 :、控制早το 330。當該目標微珠受到光學鉗 單元3m日if Γ 可產生一感應訊號，告知控制 :〇J利，驅動力、光學作用力或靜電作用 繼續保持在偏離其初始位置的狀態。即使^目： ^透，不再被使用者遮蔽，藉著控制單元33()的作用，使用 ίΐίί學錢裝置3触成輪_如财差異)仍可繼 明係利用光學鉗阱原理改變感應裝置中 ϊ置產生—_訊號。採用根據本發明 妾接觸感應裝置即可她袭置產生感應訊號，因 Γ：ΞΓί"^ 予感應糸統可進一步箝制被移動後的 t ΐ偏離其她位置，造成使用者可見的 曰，、？見效果可被利用以配合與手寫板相關的應 用0 14 200945139 發明實施例之詳述’係希望能更加清楚描述本 本發明之範二限:〗亚^达戶】f露的具體實施例來對 改變及具跑的麵於她欲申種 ❹S is inside and ^. As long as the optical separation is formed from the initial position. At this time, the electrode 318A is deviated from the microbeads and is no longer conductive to each other. β31 commits the use of the target target microlens. = ΐ ^ ==================================================== __handle 'Fig. 7 (9) and the head 5 ί beads 13 200945139 _ capacitance change size, pass/wrong 'sensing unit 318 can also be detected by detecting other electrodes between the electrodes, according to the present invention, as long as The effect of the user's finger or the user's contact is touched to the optical sensing device 3. In addition, the touch panel is referred to as 'microlens shielding ❹ 一 一 Α (及) and Figure 7 (8)' optical sensing device 3 can be step-by-step package: control early το 330. When the target bead is subjected to an optical tong unit 3m, if a 感应 can generate an inductive signal, the control is informed that the driving force, the optical force or the electrostatic action continues to be in a state of deviating from its initial position. Even if it is: ^, it is no longer obscured by the user, by the action of the control unit 33 (), using the ίΐίί money device 3 to touch the wheel _ such as financial differences) can still use the optical clamp principle to change the induction The device generates a -_ signal. With the 妾 contact sensing device according to the present invention, she can generate an inductive signal, because Γ: ΞΓ & & ^ ^ 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可See the effect can be utilized to match the application related to the tablet 0 14 200945139 The detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is intended to more clearly describe the scope of the invention: the specific embodiment of the invention Change and run with the face she wants to apply
200945139 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一 (A)及圖一 (B)係繪系根據本發明之第一具體實施例 中的光學感應糸統之示意圖。 圖一 (C)及圖一 (D)係繪承電極被設置於感應裝置之上基 板的範例。 圖一 (E)及圖一 (F)係繪示感應裝置之上基板及下基板同時 設置有電極的範例。 圖二(A)及圖二(B)係繪示根據本發明之微珠可能的排列 方式。 的示意圖 ^係身雜據本㈣，特影㈣往水平方向移動 實施Γ(Α)及圖四⑻鱗Μ光學_之推力移動微珠的 圖五(Α)及圖五(Β)係緣 變化圖。 V光線穿透不 同位置微珠之光路 中據本發明之第二具體實施例 中』示根據本發明之第三具體實施例 【主要元件符號說明】 :光學感應裝置 1、2:光學感應系統 200945139 4:第一光路 5:第二光路 100、200 :指示裝置 100A、300 :光源 100B :透鏡 110、210 :感應裝置 112、212、312 :上基板 114、214、314 :下基板 116、216、316 :微珠 118、218、318 :感應單元 118A、218A、318A :第一電極 118B、218B、318B :第二電極 118C:第三電極 118D :第四電極 120、230、330 :控制單元 322 :遮蔽物 220、320 :微透鏡 ❹ 17BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 (A) and Figure 1 (B) are schematic views of an optical sensing system in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 (C) and Figure 1 (D) show an example in which the carrier electrode is placed on the substrate above the sensing device. Figure 1 (E) and Figure 1 (F) show an example in which the substrate and the lower substrate of the sensing device are simultaneously provided with electrodes. Figures 2(A) and 2(B) illustrate possible arrangements of microbeads in accordance with the present invention. Schematic diagram of the system (4), special shadow (4) moving in the horizontal direction to implement Γ (Α) and Figure 4 (8) scales optical _ thrust moving beads of Figure 5 (Α) and Figure 5 (Β) line edge changes Figure. According to a second embodiment of the present invention, the V light penetrates the optical path of the microbeads at different positions according to the third embodiment of the present invention. [Main element symbol description]: Optical sensing device 1, 2: Optical sensing system 200945139 4: first optical path 5: second optical path 100, 200: indicating device 100A, 300: light source 100B: lens 110, 210: sensing device 112, 212, 312: upper substrate 114, 214, 314: lower substrate 116, 216, 316: beads 01, 218, 318: sensing unit 118A, 218A, 318A: first electrode 118B, 218B, 318B: second electrode 118C: third electrode 118D: fourth electrode 120, 230, 330: control unit 322: Masks 220, 320: microlens ❹ 17