TW200922780A - Tightly-woven fabric - Google Patents

Tightly-woven fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200922780A
TW200922780A TW96143668A TW96143668A TW200922780A TW 200922780 A TW200922780 A TW 200922780A TW 96143668 A TW96143668 A TW 96143668A TW 96143668 A TW96143668 A TW 96143668A TW 200922780 A TW200922780 A TW 200922780A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
woven fabric
yarns
weft
warp
woven
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TW96143668A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kuej-Jung Chang
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Kuej-Jung Chang
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Priority to TW96143668A priority Critical patent/TW200922780A/en
Publication of TW200922780A publication Critical patent/TW200922780A/en

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Abstract

An allergen-resistant woven fabric is formed by weaving warp yarns and weft threads, or warp threads and weft yarns, or warp threads and weft threads, wherein each warp thread or weft thread is composed of a plurality of yarns with average pore diameter of the wove fabric is between 0.1 micrometer to 10 micrometers. As such, the woven fabric of the present invention provides excellent efficacy of allergen resistance and extended lifespan and can effectively reduce the manufacturing costs.

Description

200922780 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與織布有關,特別是指一種防過敏原編織 布,其防過敏原效果佳、使用壽命長且製造成本低廉者。 【先前技術】 習知防過敏原之編織布係由細紗編織而成,單位面積 中編織之紗數越多,編織布之平均孔徑就越小,當平均孔 徑小於過敏原如花粉或塵螨之大小時,即具有阻隔過敏原 之功效’ 一般防過敏原織布之平均孔徑約在l〇#m以下。 其中,細紗係由天然或合成纖維所組成,故細紗之強 度有其限制,欲於單位面積中編織越多條紗時,細紗承受 之拉力越大,因此,欲使編織布之平均孔徑小於10#m, 必須選用較為強韌之合成纖維或頂級之天然纖維,然合成 纖維所織成之織布觸感不佳,若採用頂級天然纖維製造織 布則成本極高,市場接受度有限,是故,如何製造出具有 防過敏原功效且價格可為市場接受之產品,一直是業界努 力研發之方向。 為解決上述問題’亦有採用平價纖維捻成之細紗進行 編織,製成孔徑較大之織布後,再經由壓光技術將細紗壓 扁以縮小孔徑,然此法製成之編織布經過水洗之後,細紗 將回復原狀,使孔徑變大而不再具有防過敏原之功能。 ϋ卜’由;細紗所製成之織布厚度薄,長期使用或水洗之後 易生破損而使防過敏原之功效打折,其使用壽命有限。 200922780 【發明内容】 本發明之一目的在於提供一種防過敏原編織布,其效 果佳且使用壽命長。 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種防過敏原編織布, 其可有效降低製造成本。 為達成前揭目的,本發明所提供之防過敏原編織布 =由經紗與緯線編織而成,其中,每一緯線係具有複數條 *·、或者了由經線與緯炒編織而成,其中,每一經線係 具有複數條紗’該編織布之平均孔徑介於0.1微米〜10微 米之間β 【實施方式】 為了詳細說明本發明之構造及特點所在,茲舉以下七 較佳實施例並配合圖式綱如后,其中: 第1係本發明第—較佳實施例之ς意圖; 第=圖係本發明第二較佳實施例之示意圖; 第三圖係本發明第三較佳實施例之示意圖; 第四圖係本發明第啸佳實_之示意圖; 第五圖係、本_第五較佳實關之示意圖; 第六圖係本發明第六較佳實施例之示意圖; 第七=係本發明第七較佳實施例之示意圖。 凊參閱第一圖,係本發明第一較佳實施例所提供之防 過敏原編織布10’該編織布1G係由經紗12與緯線14編 織而成,其中’每一經紗12係由純棉纖維所拴成,每一 :線14則由二條紗15並排而成,該編織布10之平均孔 棱為1GH可有效阻隔花粉或塵端等過敏原,且由於 200922780 每—緯線14係由二條紗所組成,故強韌度可大幅提升, 於編織作業時,該等緯線丨4可承受較大之拉力,使單位 面積可編入較多條緯線14,藉此,採用非頂級之天然纖 維即可於單位面積中編入足夠之經紗12與緯線14,使編 織布10之平均孔徑到達1〇微米甚至更小,不僅防過敏原 效果更佳,製造成本亦可降低,且因該等緯線14之強韌 度較高,使該編織布更為耐用,使用壽命更長,且不會因 水洗而降低防過敏原之功效,從而達成本發明之目的。 實際製造時’該經紗12與該緯線14亦可利用上漿技 術增加其強度與柔韌度,以提升布機開口之清晰度,同時 避免該經紗12與該緯線14因拉力過大而斷裂,藉此,可 進一步增加單位面積中之經紗、緯線數目,同時減小該編 織布之平均孔控,使編織布的防過敏原功效進一步提升。 紗可採用天然或合成纖維製成,該緯線14亦可依需要包 含三條或更多的紗,且紗可為並排或以加捻方式或其他方 式缠繞在一起。 如第二圖所不’係本發明第二較佳實施例所提供之防 過敏原編織布20 ’該編織布2〇亦由經紗22與緯線24編 織而成,且該緯線24包含有二條紗25,與前述實施例不 同者在於該雜24係㈣二條紗25城喊,此結構亦 可達成本發明之目的。 除此之外’本發明尚有多種結構變化’如第三圖所 示’係本發明第二較佳實施例所提供之防過敏原編織布 30,該編織布30係由經線32與緯線34編織而成,每一 經線32係由二條紗33並排而成,每一緯線旃則由二條 200922780 紗35加捻而成,藉此,單位面積中可編入更多條紗,使 該編織布30平均孔徑更小,或可採用更平價之纖維以降 低成本。 又如第四圖所示’係本發明第四較佳實施例所提供之 防過敏原編織布40,該編織布40係由經線42與緯紗44 编織而成,其中,每一經線42係由二條紗43並排而成。 第五圖所示則為本發明第五較佳實施例所提供之防過敏 原編織布50,該編織布50係亦由經線52與緯紗M編織 而成,與前述第四實施例不同者在於:每—經線52係由 二條纱53加捻而成。 依據本發明之精神,亦可編織成雙層或多層織物如 ,係本發明第六較佳實施例所提供之防過敏原 編織布6〇,該編織布60具有一表層61與 η: 61係由經紗62與緯線63編織而成每二緯 ί嶂二Γ而成’該襄層65則由經線66 與緯ν 68編織而成,每—經線66係由二 成,藉此’單位面積中可織人更多的紗 加检而 佳,且即使表層Μ受損而破洞,尚有防^敏原效果更 道防線,其耐用性更佳且使用壽命更長。可作為第二 附如第七圖所示,係本發明第七 防過敏原編織布70,觀織布7()具有—實=所提供之 層75,其中,該表層71係由經線7!與一裏 每-經線72係由二娜73觸而成 編織而成, 線76與轉78編滅而成,每一經線層乃則由經 加检而成,藉此’亦可連成本發明前逃目^。-條紗77 200922780 以上所列舉僅為本發明之數個實施例,實際製造時, 只要將複數條紗組成之線編入織布中,無論是編成經線或 緯線或二者皆是,亦無論紗是以並排或加捻之方式組合成 線,均應為本發明申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之示意圖; 第二圖係本發明第二較佳實施例之示意圖; 第三圖係本發明第三較佳實施例之示意圖; 第四圖係本發明第四較佳實施例之示意圖; 第五圖係本發明第五較佳實施例之示意圖; 第六圖係本發明第六較佳實施例之示意圖; 第七圖係本發明第七較佳實施例之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 ίο防過敏原編織布 12經紗 14緯線 15紗 20防過敏原編織布 22經紗 24緯線 25紗 30防過敏原編織布 32經線 33紗 200922780 34緯線 35紗 40防過敏原編織布 42經線 43紗 44緯紗 50防過敏原編織布 52經線 53紗 54緯紗 60防過敏原編織布 61表層 62經紗 63緯線 64紗 65裏層 66經線 67紗 68緯紗 70防過敏原編織布 71表層 72經線 73紗 74緯紗 75襄層 200922780 76經線 77紗 78緯紗200922780 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a woven fabric, and more particularly to an allergen-free woven fabric which has an excellent allergen-proof effect, a long service life, and a low manufacturing cost. [Prior Art] Conventional anti-allergen woven fabrics are woven from spun yarns. The more yarns weighed per unit area, the smaller the average pore size of the woven fabric, when the average pore diameter is smaller than allergens such as pollen or dust mites. Large hours, that is, the effect of blocking allergens. The average pore size of general hypoallergenic woven fabric is about l〇#m or less. Among them, the spun yarn is composed of natural or synthetic fibers, so the strength of the spun yarn has its limitation. When more yarns are to be woven in a unit area, the tensile force of the spun yarn is increased. Therefore, the average pore diameter of the woven fabric is less than 10 #m, must use stronger synthetic fiber or top natural fiber, but the woven fabric woven by synthetic fiber is not good. If the top quality natural fiber is used to make woven fabric, the cost is very high, and the market acceptance is limited. Therefore, how to manufacture products with anti-allergic effects and the price can be accepted by the market has always been the direction of the industry's efforts in research and development. In order to solve the above problems, we also use a spun yarn made of a low-priced fiber to make a woven fabric having a large aperture, and then flatten the spun yarn by a calendering technique to reduce the aperture, and the woven fabric produced by this method is washed with water. After that, the spun yarn will return to its original shape, making the pore size larger and no longer function as an allergen. The fabric made of spun yarn is thin, and it is easy to be damaged after long-term use or washing, so that the anti-allergen effect is discounted, and its service life is limited. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One object of the present invention is to provide an allergen-proof woven fabric which is effective and has a long service life. Another object of the present invention is to provide an allergen-resistant woven fabric which can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost. In order to achieve the foregoing object, the allergen-proof woven fabric provided by the present invention is woven from warp and weft, wherein each weft has a plurality of woven lines, or is woven by warp and weft, wherein Each warp thread has a plurality of yarns. The average pore diameter of the woven fabric is between 0.1 micrometers and 10 micrometers. [Embodiment] In order to explain in detail the structure and features of the present invention, the following seven preferred embodiments are described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention; The fourth embodiment is a schematic diagram of the present invention, the fifth diagram is a schematic diagram of the fifth preferred embodiment; the sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention; Seven = is a schematic view of a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to the first drawing, the anti-allergen woven fabric 10' provided by the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is woven from warp yarn 12 and weft yarn 14, wherein each warp yarn 12 is made of pure cotton. The fibers are formed, and each line 14 is formed by two yarns 15 which are arranged side by side. The average hole edge of the woven cloth 10 is 1 GH, which can effectively block allergens such as pollen or dust ends, and since the 200922780 is 14 lines per weft line The yarn is composed, so the toughness can be greatly improved. When the weaving operation, the weft 丨4 can withstand a large pulling force, so that the unit area can be programmed into a plurality of latitude lines 14, thereby using non-top natural fibers. Sufficient warp yarns 12 and weft yarns 14 can be incorporated into the unit area so that the average pore diameter of the woven fabric 10 reaches 1 micron or less, which not only improves the anti-allergen effect, but also reduces the manufacturing cost, and because of the weft threads 14 The higher the toughness, the more durable the woven fabric, the longer the service life, and the lower the anti-allergen effect by washing, thereby achieving the object of the present invention. In actual manufacture, the warp yarn 12 and the weft yarn 14 can also increase the strength and flexibility by the sizing technique to improve the sharpness of the opening of the cloth machine, and at the same time prevent the warp yarn 12 and the weft yarn 14 from being broken due to excessive tension. The number of warp yarns and weft yarns per unit area can be further increased, and the average pore control of the woven fabric is reduced, so that the anti-allergen effect of the woven fabric is further improved. The yarn may be made of natural or synthetic fibers, and the weft yarn 14 may also contain three or more yarns as needed, and the yarns may be side by side or twisted together in a twisted manner or in other manners. As shown in the second figure, the hypoallergenic woven fabric 20' provided by the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is also woven by the warp yarn 22 and the weft yarn 24, and the weft yarn 24 includes two yarns. 25. The difference from the foregoing embodiment is that the hybrid 24 series (four) two yarns 25 city shout, this structure can also achieve the object of the present invention. In addition to the above, there are various structural changes in the present invention, as shown in the third figure, which is a hypoallergenic woven fabric 30 provided by a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is composed of warp threads 32 and weft threads. Weaving 34, each warp 32 is made up of two yarns 33 side by side, and each weft thread is made up of two 200922780 yarns 35, whereby more yarns can be knitted in the unit area to make the woven fabric 30 The average pore size is smaller, or a more affordable fiber can be used to reduce the cost. Further, as shown in the fourth figure, the anti-allergen woven fabric 40 of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is woven by warp yarns 42 and weft yarns 44, wherein each warp yarn 42 is woven. It is made up of two yarns 43 side by side. The fifth embodiment shows an antiallergen woven fabric 50 according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The woven fabric 50 is also woven by warp yarns 52 and weft yarns M, which is different from the fourth embodiment. It is that each of the warp threads 52 is formed by twisting two yarns 53. According to the spirit of the present invention, it can also be woven into a double-layer or multi-layer fabric, such as the anti-allergen woven fabric 6 provided in the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the woven fabric 60 having a surface layer 61 and a η: 61 series. The warp yarn 62 and the weft 63 are woven into two latitudes, and the enamel layer 65 is woven by the warp 66 and the weft δ 68, and each of the warp threads 66 is composed of 20%. More yarn can be woven in the area, and even if the surface layer is damaged and the hole is broken, there is still a more anti-allergic effect, which is more durable and has a longer service life. As a second attachment, as shown in the seventh figure, the seventh hypoallergenic woven fabric 70 of the present invention, the woven fabric 7 () has a layer 75 provided by the real one, wherein the surface layer 71 is composed of warp threads 7 It is made up of a 72-series per line and a warp line 72, which is made up of two touches of Na Na. The line 76 and the turn 78 are made up. Each warp layer is made by inspection. Cost before the invention to escape ^. - Thread 77 200922780 The above list is only a few embodiments of the present invention, and in actual production, as long as a line composed of a plurality of yarns is knitted into a woven fabric, whether it is braided into warp or weft, or both, The yarns are combined into a line in a side-by-side or twisted manner, and are all covered by the scope of the patent application of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a schematic view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; the second drawing is a schematic view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the third drawing is a schematic view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is a schematic view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention; the fifth embodiment is a schematic view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the sixth embodiment is a schematic view of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention; A schematic view of a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] ίο hypoallergenic woven fabric 12 warp 14 weft 15 yarn 20 hypoallergenic woven fabric 22 warp 24 weft 25 yarn 30 anti-allergen woven fabric 32 warp 33 yarn 200922780 34 weft 35 yarn 40 allergens Woven cloth 42 warp yarn 43 yarn 44 weft yarn 50 anti-allergen woven fabric 52 warp yarn 55 yarn 54 weft yarn 60 hypoallergenic woven fabric 61 surface 62 warp yarn 63 weft thread 64 yarn 65 inner layer 66 warp yarn 67 yarn 68 weft yarn 70 allergens Woven cloth 71 surface 72 warp 73 yarn 74 weft yarn 75 襄 layer 200922780 76 warp 77 yarn 78 weft yarn

Claims (1)

200922780 十、申請專利範圍: 1. -種防職原編織布,係由歸麟線編織而成,其 中,每一緯線係具有複數條紗,該編織布之平均孔徑介 於0.1微米〜10微米。 2. 如請求項1所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該緯線係由複 數條紗並排而成。 3. 如請求項1所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該緯線係由複 數條紗加捻而成。 4. 如請求項1所述之防過敏原編織布,係由/表層與一裏 層所組成之雙層織物,其中,該表層係由經纱與緯線编 織而成。 5. 如請求項4所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該裏層係由經 線與緯紗編織而成,每一經線係具有複數條紗。 6. —種防過敏原編織布,係由經線與緯線编織而成,其 中,每一經線具有複數條紗,每一緯線具有複數條紗, 該編織布之平均孔徑介於0.1微米〜10微米。 7·如請求項6所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該經線係由複 數條紗並排而成。 8. 如請求項6所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該經線係由複 數條紗加检而成。 9. 如請求項6所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該緯線係由複 數條紗並排而成。 10·如請求項6所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該緯線係 由複數條紗加检而成。 U.如請求項ό所述之防過敏原編織布,係由一表層與 200922780 一裏層所組成之雙層織物,其中,該表層與該裏層均由 經線與緯線編織而成。 12. —種防過敏原編織布,係由經線與緯紗編織而成, 其中,每一經線係具有複數條紗,該編織布之平均孔徑 介於0.1微米〜10微米。 13. 如請求項12所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該經線係 由複數條紗並排而成。 14. 如請求項12所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該經線係 由複數條紗加擒而成。 15. 如請求項12所述之防過敏原編織布,係由一表層與 一褢層所組成之雙層織物,其中,該表層係由經線與緯 紗編織而成。 16. 如請求項15所述之防過敏原編織布,其中該裏層係 由經線與緯紗編織而成。200922780 X. Patent application scope: 1. - An anti-service original woven fabric, which is woven by the Guilin line, wherein each weft thread has a plurality of yarns, and the average diameter of the woven fabric is between 0.1 micrometers and 10 micrometers. . 2. The hypoallergenic woven fabric of claim 1, wherein the weft thread is formed by a plurality of yarns side by side. 3. The hypoallergenic woven fabric of claim 1, wherein the weft is formed by twisting a plurality of yarns. 4. The allergen-resistant woven fabric according to claim 1, which is a double-layer fabric composed of a/surface layer and a lining layer, wherein the surface layer is woven from warp and weft. 5. The allergen-resistant woven fabric of claim 4, wherein the inner layer is woven from warp and weft yarns, each thread having a plurality of yarns. 6. A hypoallergenic woven fabric, which is woven from warp and weft, wherein each warp yarn has a plurality of yarns, each weft yarn has a plurality of yarns, and the average diameter of the woven fabric is 0.1 micrometers~ 10 microns. 7. The hypoallergenic woven fabric of claim 6, wherein the warp thread is formed by a plurality of yarns side by side. 8. The hypoallergenic woven fabric of claim 6, wherein the warp thread is formed by adding a plurality of yarns. 9. The allergen-resistant woven fabric of claim 6, wherein the weft is formed by a plurality of yarns side by side. 10. The hypoallergenic woven fabric of claim 6, wherein the weft is formed by a plurality of yarns. U. The allergen-free woven fabric as claimed in claim 1 is a double-layer fabric composed of a surface layer and a layer of 200922780, wherein the surface layer and the inner layer are woven by warp and weft. 12. An allergen-resistant woven fabric, which is woven from warp and weft yarns, wherein each warp yarn has a plurality of yarns having an average pore diameter of from 0.1 micron to 10 micrometers. 13. The allergen-resistant woven fabric of claim 12, wherein the warp threads are formed by a plurality of yarns side by side. 14. The hypoallergenic woven fabric of claim 12, wherein the warp threads are twisted from a plurality of yarns. 15. The hypoallergenic woven fabric of claim 12, which is a two-layer fabric comprising a skin layer and a enamel layer, wherein the surface layer is woven from warp and weft. 16. The allergen-resistant woven fabric of claim 15, wherein the inner layer is woven from warp and weft.
TW96143668A 2007-11-19 2007-11-19 Tightly-woven fabric TW200922780A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017116709A1 (en) 2016-07-28 2018-02-01 Tsung-Jung Wu Woven
US9970132B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2018-05-15 Tsung-Jung Wu Woven cloth

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9970132B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2018-05-15 Tsung-Jung Wu Woven cloth
DE102017116709A1 (en) 2016-07-28 2018-02-01 Tsung-Jung Wu Woven
DE102017116709B4 (en) 2016-07-28 2023-01-19 Tsung-Jung Wu woven fabric

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