200841281 七、指定代表圖： (一) 本案指定代表圖為··第（一）圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明： 報案預錄系統 1 自動偵測系統 2 微處理器 3 緊急救援系統 4 八、 本案若有化學式時，請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式： 九、 發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種自動報案系統及方法，特別是指一種 用於自動監控特定區域的異常事故，並能根據不同事故自動進 行必要的通報作業，以便在第一時間能夠請求協助處理之自動 報案系統及方法。 【先前技術】 根據消防署統計台灣地區近年來發生火災、一氧化舻中 毒、瓦斯外料意外事故逐年增加，其主要發生原因在於熱水 器、爐具等燃器設備的安裝或人為使用不當等因素所造^雖 然，相關政府機關不斷對於該等意外事故進行宣導以為防串， 但是，其成效仍有待評估。 “ 就事發過程而言，事故一旦發生當事人往往會措手不 及’應變·力朗慌“方寸盡失，尤其是，—氧^中毒 4 及瓦斯外$ ’當事人根本已無應魏力’因而，往往錯過黃金 救援時間’致喪失寶貴的生命。 除此之外，其他的事故如：急性病症、家暴、虐童、強 盜入侵等緊急的求助’雖然’時下各專責機關皆設置有報案的 專線服務’其成效S1已日益彰顯但仍相t有限，究其因，除報 案的便捷性仍補’當事人在事發#下實_清楚的說明狀況 及其所在位置’因而，也容g錯過處獨最佳時機。 鑑於此，如何運用現今通訊科技作適當的結合，藉以改 善並提供目前的各項報案方式，實為相當重要的課題。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的即在提供一種自動報案系統及方法，其可 提供-平⑽制者聽絲健訊息，並於發生事故時，自 動偵測事故訊息，並將該事故訊息傳送，使解故訊息被自動 記錄於預設的微處理財，並與該㈣訊息透過觀協定連結 至緊急救援介面，以達到事故發生自動通報的目的，如是，藉 整體系統使得事故發钟，可自動断必要的舰作業，以便 在弟一時間能夠請求協助處理。 又’本發日月自動報案系統及方法之再―目的，在於利用 跟追系、、關斷緊急救援介面未回應，當發現未回應則在預 設的第-時間即再次透過該跟追系統持續連結，若發現仍未回 應則在職的第二咖即再次連接，如此反覆直至回應為止， 以確定事故發生的吨訊息確實達到通報。 200841281 為達到上述目的，本發明自動報案系統係經由通訊系統 連接至少—緊急救援端，該自純案純主要包括:報案預錄 糸统、自動偵測系統、微處理器，以及緊急織系統等，其中： 該報案預錄系統，係與前述通訊系統連接，提供語音存 錄功能，用於存錄報案訊息； 該自動偵測系統，包含··事故模組及檢知器，其中該事 故板組具有通訊系、统可以連接之不同意外事故的特定代碼，用 、存錄不同畴故訊息，峨檢知魏置於特定位置並將偵測 到的事故訊息傳出； ^該微處理器，係與該自動偵測系統連接，用以處理訊息 聯繫、記髓存取、求救報额程控管及人機介面控制； 緊急救援系統，係與該報案預錄純及該微處理器連 接匕括·接收模組及處理模組，其中該接收模、组可接收事故 訊息’並透過該處理模組將報案訊息進行通報。 依據本發明上述之系統，其中該處理模組係具自動撥號 及撥放^ 9功1 ’ g卩’該處理模組可自微處理时取得與事故 訊心相對的緊急救援單位電話逕予滅，並同時將預錄的報案 訊息撥放。 =發明自動報齡統之另—特徵，在於該接收模組更包 括”曰系統’可將接收到的事故訊息透過3G以影音方式 透過微處理器進行處理。 200841281 依據本發明上述之系統，其中該處理模組更包含一網路 伺服器，可透過網際網路所指定的伺服器或是指定的JP位置， 以SMS方式、Email方式或影音方式來通報事故發生。 本發明自動報案系統之又一特徵，在於該處理模組更包 含一跟追系統，係連接該網路伺服器，可對撥號動作未回應訊 息作持續撥號或選擇次要電話號碼撥號，如此反覆直至回應為 止’以確定事故發生的回報訊息確實達到通報。 【實施方式】 本發明自動報案方法，係用於自動監控特定區域的異常 事故，並能根據不同事故自動進行必要的通報作業，該方法包 括：預先以通訊設備預錄報案訊息；再將不同意外事件賦予不 同的特定代碼，並儲存為事故模組，同時將該事故模組與一檢 知器連接，於自動偵測檢知意外事故訊息，並將該事故訊息傳 送;另，以一微處理器來處理訊息聯繫、記憶體存取、求救報 案流程控管及人機介面控制；再，藉一緊急救援介面透過通訊 協疋連結接收該事故訊息’並傳輸預錄報案訊息以進行通報。 請參閱第一圖，依據上述該方法，本發明提供之自動報 案系統係經由通訊系統連接至少一緊急救援端（參第三圖標號 6) ’其包括：報案預錄系統1、自動倩測系統2、微處理器3， 以及緊急救援系統4等，其中：（請配合第二圖參間） 該報案預錄糸統1 ’ k供語音存錄功能，用於存錄報案訊 7 息’包含：MP3控制器1〇及快閃記憶體U，該刪控制器 10可以將求齡名’可能發生的総，麟電話，居住 地址’緊急聯絡人_名，電話及地鱗錄製壓縮成MP3的 資料格式’補存於㈣記憶體u内。 該自動债測系統2，包含：事故模組2〇及檢知器21，其 中該事故棋組21具有通訊系統可以連接之不同意外事故的特 定代碼，用於存錄不同的事故訊息，即，該特定代碼可將每個 意外事件給予唯-的數字傾，修：—氧鍵事件是i、火 災事件是2.·.依此類推。而該檢知器設置於特定位置並將個 到的事故訊息例如：火災…氧化碳，強盜人侵，瓦斯漏氣， 緊急求助..等傳出。 該微處理器3 ’係與該自動偵測系統連接，可採用市售8 位兀、16位兀或32位元微處理器，用以處理訊息聯繫、記憶體 存取、求救報案餘控管及人機介面控制，其中可預先記錄緊 急救援單位的資料，例如：消防隊、警察局、保全公司…等。 該緊急救援系統4，係以通訊協定與該報案預錄系統及該 微處理器連接，包括：接收模組40、處理模組41及跟追系統 42，以及嚴重等級辨識單元43，其中該接收模組可接收事 故tfl息。雨該處理核組41可將報案訊息透過有線傳輸系統44 或無線傳輸系統45 (參第三圖）進行通報，其中有線傳輸系 統44可藉自動撥號及撥放語音功能達成，無線傳輪系統45可 200841281 為藍芽模組、WiMax無線模組、無線模組等任一種，並 透過網際網路所指定的伺服器或是指定的IP位置，以SMS方 式、Email方式來通報，或可透過3G影音處理，將事故訊息 以影音方式經微處理器3的處理，再存錄於快閃記憶體“， 並進行傳送通報。另，該嚴重等級辨識單元43 ,係與該微處 理器連接，可將接收模組所存錄的事故影音，經過預先以特定 代碼存放的不同事故嚴重等級，例如：以不同濃度的一氧化碳 對於人體的影響，給予不同嚴重程度代n 1G表示濃度 使人暈眩，11表示濃度使人昏迷，12表示濃度使人死亡等進 行辨識後，透過該3G影音處理單元通報。該跟追系統42則 可對未回應轉故訊息聽，進行往雛的通報，直至回應為 止，以達到事故訊息的通報讀實。 羞列舉一思外事故配合本發明的方塊流程，則應可使本 發明更具體了解，請參閲第二圖： 1· §屋内發生-氧化碳中毒事件時，該自動偵測系統2的檢 知器21監測周遭一氧化碳濃度，當一氧化碳濃度超過安全 私準時’立即啟動事故模组2〇 (若未超過標準則依箭頭回 至檢知器21監測），將一氧化碳事件麵代號及事件嚴_ 度透過微處理器3將事故訊息傳遞給緊急救援系統*。 2.緊急救援系、統4的接收模組4〇收到來自於一氧化碳濃度感 知的减後，將該訊號傳至處理模組Μ及嚴重等級辨識單 3· 元43進行分析，_於—氧化碳濃度辦的嚴重事 件，即刻觸發現場警報5。 此同時會啟動有線傳輪祕44 _號，並依據事件嚴重程 f選__話號侧爾，魏骑過餘選擇電話 溥内貝料直接撥號、或應控制器播放預先錄製好的撥號 來進行撥號。 《如果概接《縣巾，織會透舰追祕a持續撥號 或選擇次要電話號碼撥號，直到撥通為止。 5·事故訊息的通報後會要錄急救援端輸人相對應按紐進行 確認’為確實已收到此求救電話避免因進入語音信箱而錯失 求救黃金時間，假如接收端未輸入按鍵進行確認，則視同未 接通’撥號模組會持續撥號或選擇次要電話號碼撥號，直到 撥通為止。 6·當緊急救援端藉通訊系統6輸入相對應按鈕（或可透過3G 影音處理在LCD顯示）進行確認確實已收到求救電話後， MP3模組播放預錄求救MP3訊息，告知接收端求救者資 料，例如：姓名、地址、電話等，以完成求救流程。 續請參閱第三圖，本發明之處理模組41除利用有線傳輸 系統44的撥號通報意外事故外，亦可採無很傳輸系統45的通 報，如圖所示，該無線傳輸系統45可為藍芽模組、WiMax無 線模組、WiFi無線模組等任一種，或進一步配合以影音系統 200841281 將接收騎事故訊息以影音方式經微處理叫處理，再存錄於 快閃記憶體’並進行傳送通報或播放。如是，贿皆可以遠到 緊急通麵目的，且’亦可進—步作為搜證存錄功能。 綜上所述’本發明㈣報案系統及方法確能達到創作之 目的，付合發明專利要件，惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳 實施例而已，大凡依據本發明所為之各種修飾與變化，仍應包 含於本案專利申請範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明自動報案系統之方塊流程圖。 第一圖為本發明自動報案系統連接於一般電話撥話之第一實 施例。 苐二圖為本發明自動報案系統中以不同處理模組通報之實施 例〇 【主要元件符號說明】 報案預錄系統 1 微處理器 3 MP3控制器 10 事故模組 20 接收模組 40 跟追系統 42 有線傳輸系統 44 通訊系統 6200841281 VII. Designation of representative representatives: (1) The representative representative of the case is the picture of (1). (2) Simple description of the symbol of the representative diagram: Report pre-recording system 1 Automatic detection system 2 Microprocessor 3 Emergency rescue system 4 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an automatic report system and method, and more particularly to an abnormal accident for automatically monitoring a specific area, and can automatically perform necessary notification work according to different accidents, so that An automated reporting system and method that can assist in processing at a time. [Prior Art] According to the statistics of the Fire Department, fires, sulphur oxide poisoning and gas accidents in Taiwan have increased year by year. The main reason for this is the installation of burners such as water heaters and stoves or improper use of human factors. ^ Although the relevant government agencies continue to publicize these accidents to prevent the string, but its effectiveness remains to be assessed. “In terms of the incident process, the parties will often be caught off guard when the accident occurs. 'Strain·force flustered’ is lost. In particular, the oxygen-poisoning 4 and the gas outside the party are no longer suitable for Wei’. Missing the golden rescue time 'to lose precious lives. In addition, other accidents such as acute illness, domestic violence, child abuse, and robbery invasion are urgently 'although', although all the specialized agencies have set up special services for reporting the case's effectiveness, S1 has become increasingly prominent but still t limited, the reason, in addition to the convenience of reporting, still complement the 'parties in the incident # _ _ clearly explain the situation and its location', thus also miss the best opportunity to miss. In view of this, how to use the current communication technology to make appropriate combinations to improve and provide the current reporting methods is a very important issue. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic report system and method, which can provide a flat (10) system to listen to silk messages, and automatically detect an accident message in the event of an accident, and transmit the accident message. The decommissioning message is automatically recorded in the preset micro-processing wealth, and is linked to the emergency rescue interface through the (4) message through the agreement to achieve the purpose of automatic notification of the accident. If so, the overall system makes the accident clock, which can be automatically Break the necessary ship operations so that the younger brother can request assistance in processing at a time. The purpose of the 'automatic reporting system and method of the current day and month is to use the follow-up system and shut down the emergency rescue interface. If it finds that it has not responded, it will pass the tracking system again at the preset time-time. If the link is continued, if it is found that it has not yet responded, the incumbent second coffee will be connected again, so as to repeat until the response, to confirm that the tonne of the accident has indeed reached the notification. 200841281 In order to achieve the above purpose, the automatic report system of the present invention connects at least the emergency rescue terminal via a communication system, and the self-pure purely includes: a report pre-recording system, an automatic detection system, a microprocessor, and an emergency weaving system. , wherein: the report pre-recording system is connected with the foregoing communication system, and provides a voice recording function for storing the report message; the automatic detection system includes an accident module and a detector, wherein the accident board The group has a specific code for the communication system, the system can connect different accidents, uses and records different domain information, and detects that Wei is placed at a specific location and transmits the detected accident message; ^The microprocessor, The system is connected to the automatic detection system for processing message contact, memorization access, distress report control and human-machine interface control; the emergency rescue system is connected with the report pre-recorded pure and the microprocessor connection The receiving module and the processing module, wherein the receiving module and the group can receive the accident message 'and notify the report message through the processing module. According to the above system of the present invention, the processing module is provided with an automatic dialing and dialing function. The processing module can obtain the emergency rescue unit telephone path from the micro-processing. And at the same time, the pre-recorded report message will be released. The invention is characterized in that the receiving module further comprises a "曰 system" for processing the received accident message through the microprocessor through the 3G by means of audio and video. 200841281 The system according to the invention, wherein The processing module further comprises a network server, which can notify the accident by SMS, email or audio and video through the server specified by the Internet or the designated JP position. The automatic reporting system of the present invention A feature is that the processing module further includes a tracking system, which is connected to the network server, can continuously dial the dialing action non-response message or select a secondary phone number to dial, so as to repeat until the response is determined to determine the accident. The reported return message does not reach the notification. [Embodiment] The automatic report method of the present invention is used for automatically monitoring an abnormal accident in a specific area, and can automatically perform necessary notification work according to different accidents, and the method includes: pre-preparing by communication equipment Record the report message; assign different accidents to different specific codes and store them as accidents The module simultaneously connects the accident module with a detector to automatically detect and detect the accident message and transmit the accident message; and, by a microprocessor, handles the message connection, memory access, Seek the report process control and human-machine interface control; then, use an emergency rescue interface to receive the accident message through the communication protocol link and transmit the pre-recorded report message for notification. Please refer to the first figure, according to the above method, this The automatic report system provided by the invention is connected to at least one emergency rescue terminal (refer to the third icon number 6) via the communication system, which includes: a report pre-recording system 1, an automatic pre-test system 2, a microprocessor 3, and an emergency rescue system 4 Etc., where: (please match the second map) The report pre-recorded 1 'k for voice recording function, used to record the report message 7 'includes: MP3 controller 1 快 and flash memory U The deletion controller 10 can replenish the ageing name 'possible 総, 麟 phone, residential address 'emergency contact _ name, phone and scale recording into MP3 data format' in (4) memory u. The self The debt testing system 2 includes: an accident module 2〇 and a detector 21, wherein the accident chess group 21 has a specific code for different accidents that the communication system can connect, for storing different accident messages, that is, the The specific code can give each accident a unique number, repair: - the oxygen key event is i, the fire event is 2. and so on. And the detector is set at a specific location and will be the accident Messages such as: fire... carbon oxide, robbers, gas leaks, emergency help, etc.. The microprocessor 3' is connected to the auto-detection system and can be commercially available as 8-digit 兀, 16-digit 兀Or a 32-bit microprocessor for handling message contact, memory access, distress report control and human-machine interface control, where pre-recorded emergency rescue units such as fire brigade, police station, security company …Wait. The emergency rescue system 4 is connected to the report pre-recording system and the microprocessor by a communication protocol, and includes: a receiving module 40, a processing module 41 and a tracking system 42, and a severity level identifying unit 43, wherein the receiving The module can receive the accident tfl. The rain processing core group 41 can report the report message through the wired transmission system 44 or the wireless transmission system 45 (refer to the third figure), wherein the wired transmission system 44 can be achieved by the automatic dialing and dialing voice function, and the wireless transmission system 45 200841281 is any one of Bluetooth module, WiMax wireless module, wireless module, etc., and can be notified by SMS or email through the server specified by the Internet or the specified IP address, or can be transmitted through 3G. The audio and video processing, the accident message is processed by the microprocessor 3 in the audio and video mode, and then recorded in the flash memory, and the transmission notification is performed. In addition, the severity level identification unit 43 is connected to the microprocessor. The accident video recorded by the receiving module is subjected to different accident severity levels stored in a specific code in advance, for example, the effects of different concentrations of carbon monoxide on the human body are given different degrees of severity, and the concentration is n 3G, which indicates that the concentration is dizzying, and 11 indicates The concentration makes people coma, 12 indicates that the concentration causes death, etc., and is notified by the 3G audio and video processing unit. The tracking system 42 can respond to Therefore, the message is heard, and the notification to the younger is carried out until the response is made, so as to achieve the notification of the accident information. The shame enumerating the unexpected accidents in conjunction with the block flow of the present invention should make the present invention more specific, see Figure 2: 1. When the carbon monoxide poisoning event occurs in the house, the detector 21 of the automatic detection system 2 monitors the concentration of carbon monoxide in the surrounding area. When the concentration of carbon monoxide exceeds the safety standard, the accident module 2 is immediately activated (if not exceeded) The standard is returned to the detector 21 by the arrow, and the carbon monoxide event surface code and the event severity are transmitted to the emergency rescue system through the microprocessor 3. * The emergency rescue system and the receiving module of the system 4 4〇 After receiving the subtraction from the carbon monoxide concentration perception, the signal is transmitted to the processing module 严重 and the severity level identification sheet 3·43 for analysis, _ _ _ _ carbon concentration concentration of the serious event, immediately trigger the on-site alarm 5 At the same time, the cable transmission secret 44 _ number will be activated, and according to the event serious course f, the __ slogan side will be selected, and the Wei riding will choose the telephone to directly dial the bee, or play it on the controller. First record the dialed dial to dial. "If you refer to the county towel, we will continue to dial the number or dial the secondary phone number until dialing. 5. After the notification of the accident message, it will be urgent. The rescue side loses the corresponding button to confirm 'to confirm that the call has been received to avoid the golden time for help because of entering the voicemail. If the receiver does not enter the button to confirm, it will be regarded as not being connected. Continue dialing or select the secondary phone number to dial until it is dialed. 6. When the emergency rescue terminal enters the corresponding button through the communication system 6 (or can be displayed on the LCD through 3G video processing) to confirm that the call has been received, The MP3 module plays a pre-recorded rescue MP3 message, and informs the receiving end of the helper information, such as: name, address, telephone, etc., to complete the distress process. Continuing to refer to the third figure, the processing module 41 of the present invention can also notify the non-transmission system 45 in addition to the dialing notification of the accident by the wired transmission system 44. As shown, the wireless transmission system 45 can be Any one of the Bluetooth module, the WiMax wireless module, and the WiFi wireless module, or further cooperate with the audio-visual system 200841281 to receive the riding accident message by micro-processing in the audio-visual mode, and then record it in the flash memory' and perform Send a notification or play. If so, the bribe can be as far as the emergency purpose, and can also be used as a search and record function. In summary, the present invention (four) report system and method can achieve the purpose of creation, and the invention patents are required, but the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and various modifications according to the present invention are And changes should still be included in the scope of the patent application of this case. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a block flow diagram of the automatic reporting system of the present invention. The first figure is a first embodiment of the automatic reporting system of the present invention connected to a general telephone call.苐 二图 is an embodiment of the automatic reporting system of the present invention notified by different processing modules 〇 [main component symbol description] report pre-recording system 1 microprocessor 3 MP3 controller 10 accident module 20 receiving module 40 tracking system 42 Cable transmission system 44 Communication system 6
自動4貞測系統 2 緊急救援糸統 4 快閃記憶體 11 檢知器 21 處理模組 41 嚴重等级辨識單元43 無線傳輸系統45 11Automatic 4 Test System 2 Emergency Rescue System 4 Flash Memory 11 Detector 21 Processing Module 41 Severity Rating Unit 43 Wireless Transmission System 45 11