200836654 ^ 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ‘ 纟發明係有關一種即使在配戴著假髮的狀態下亦能 …=假録底的-部分從喊者的科予㈣戴或掀離之假 皮及其製造方法，尤其有關-種可將假髮基底的前部侧從 頭部予以配戴或掀離之假髮及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 假髮係在由網素材與 八丄 皮膚所構成的假髮基底j： =毛髮=構成’藉由配戴在假髮配戴者的頭部而增加售 成各種隨意的者本身的毛髮變稀疏，亦㈣ 假”為整頭假髮與部分蚊，整頭假制具有沿 ，頭部及後頭部的預定髮線的周㈣ :::個，，而部分假髮係以僅覆蓋頭部必要的部位之 ^來喊。尤其是料固定部分㈣之方法 ;=髮的髮夹叫)來夹住假⑽^ …接著劑或雙面膠帶直接接著㈣^ 下Λ"a、些配戴方法雖比較容易將假髮配戴或卸 :故不適於長時間持續配戴。因此，藉由以—定門 於假髮配戴者頭部的掉髮部撕 基底周緣的縫隙㈤)“以繫結之= 319743 200836654 =寺^戴假髮’成為長時間配戴的狀態。當使用這 疋，呀，假髮與頭部的固著力非常大， _ 一 運動亦报少會有假 =進仃从烈的 者產生不安感。 Μ㈣之虞，故不會使假髮配戴 ㈣然而，、在這些假髮的配戴方法中，由於配戴者難以將 因又：配t或卸下’故只能在配戴著假髮的狀態卞來洗髮。 /於無法直接洗淨假髮配戴區域内 彩㈣^旨、以及洗髮精殘留於該固定部分，而使假 :於二生不舒適感’且有頭皮會發癢等情形。此外， 身上艾配戴者無法充分地洗淨假髮配戴區域内的頭皮盘 :身毛髮’故無法獲得已洗完髮的 得 清爽的感覺。 刀…、法獲侍 、言種狀况之下，S專利文獻i中已揭示有—種不受限 於髮型㈣清洗本身毛㈣關式假髮。此_式假髮係 *衣"又有人工毛袋的環狀固定部以及連結於此固定部兩 i^的開閉。卩所構成，此開閉部係由配戴於頭部時用以抵接 在則頭部之則覆部以及用以覆蓋頭部的大致整體之覆蓋部 所形成。 專利文獻1 :日本特開平u_9301l號公報 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之課題） 專利文獻1所揭示的假髮係具備有複數組的連接構 件〃一方·的連揍構件係配置於固定部，另一方的連接構件 319743 200836654 ^係配置於與固定部對應的覆蓋部的周圍部位。因此，假髮 配戴者能藉由解開設置在覆蓋部的周圍部位與固定部之連 …接構件的連接狀態，而將覆蓋部中的後頭部側朝前侧翻 -開，且從後頭部側整理本身的頭皮。然而，在專利文獻工 所揭示的假髮中，開閉部的前頭部侧係保持在抵接於配戴 者頭皮的狀態。因此，假髮配戴者自己無法經常保持前頭 部之清潔，而必須仰賴理髮美容師等專家來清潔。 、 本發明乃有鑑於上述課題而研創者，其目的在於提供 :種無須仰賴理髮美容師而能由假髮配戴者自己輕易地將 假髮的-部分暫時性地從頭皮掀開，以進行頭皮或成長中 之本身毛髮的洗淨或整理之假髮及其製造方法。 (解決課題的手段） 為了達成上述目的’本發明係在假髮基底植設有毛髮 而成的假髮中，假髮基底係包含第一基底與第二基底，第 :基底係具備有前部、左側部、右侧部、後部、以及頂部， 並以覆蓋假髮配戴區域之方式形成為類似假髮配戴者頭部 形狀的凸彎曲形狀，而第二基底係在第一基底内面沿 一基底外緣從後職左請部方向延伸設置成邊框狀，且 ”一部分係固定於第一基底的後邊緣部内面，尤 其是’第：基底的後部係固定於第一基底的後邊緣部内 面’且可藉由固定具而將第_基底之左右側邊緣部與第二 基底的左右側邊緣部予以組合或分離。 在上述構成中，第一基底的左侧部、右側部、以及德 邻的外周緣㈣從假I配戴者的假髮配戴區域外周緣向頂 319743 7 200836654 κ部侧稍微内縮例如2mm至4mm左右者為佳。換言之，將 第二基底的外緣部從第一基底的左右側部内面侧稍微突出 .例如2mm至4mm左右而形成編入部，且可將假髮配戴者 •的頭髮固止於編入部，藉此將第二基底固定於假髮配戴者 的頭部。 第二基底較佳為形成線狀或帶狀，且從第一基底的後 邊緣部沿著左右兩側的邊緣部延伸至前緣附近，例如延伸 至轉折部。第-基底的左右侧邊緣部較佳為使用固定具以 組合或脫離的方式固定於第二基底的左右側部。 f線狀或帶狀的第二基底為細寬度時，分別從内緣將 CT座4向内侧犬出形成在第二基底的左右側部，並分別使 固定具以可將第一基底的左右側邊緣部組合或分離之方 固定在各台座部即可。 本發明的假髮之製造方法係包含有：形成第一基底^ :驟’該第一基底係具備有前部、左側部、右側部、後部 1 ，並以覆蓋假髮配戴區域之方式形成為類似假衰 === 錄的凸彎曲形狀;形成第二基底的步驟， 基底係在弟—基底的内面側沿著第—基底的外緣從 < 4朝左右側部方向延伸設置成邊框狀；以 底 第二基底以相對向之方式配置於後邊緣部= 定之步驟。較佳為後邊緣部與第二基底予以固 盘^含有.第―基底的左右側邊緣部可對 兵該左右側邊緣部之内面相 & 士 j對 以組合或分離m v 基底的左右側部予 之方式，分別設置例如面扣件（faste⑽）這 t 319743 200836654 ^ 種固定具之步驟。 (發明效果） :部側配戴者能自己容易地從前頭 Λ 4刀翻開，且將包含有假髮基底的前 一之假t基底的一部分鈿 蓋的頭皮或由該頭皮所：:::：，而能將被假髮基底覆 貝反所成長之本身毛髮進行整理或洗淨。 並且’假髮配戴者本身於爿， 戴狀能。 身此將假丈使原成與整理前相同的配 依據本發明的假髮之製造方法，能製造 側翻開假髮基底的一部分 頁邛 成與整理前相同髮型的假髮。 【實施方式】 :下麥照圖式說明用以實施本發明的較佳實施形態。 回=1圖係不意地顯示實施形態的假髮1〇之左侧 二第2圖係示意地顯示用以構成第i圖所示的假髮基底 :―部分之第一基底12之平面圖。第3圖係示意地顯 不用以構成第1圖所示的假髮基底n的—部分之第二美底 ，之平面圖。圖中的箭頭係對應假髮配戴者的前二二 1°4而t發明的假髮1G係於假髮基底11設置有複數根毛髮 14而構成者。第1圖中僅顯示一部分的毛髮14。 一假髮基底11係由第2圖所示的第一基底12與第3 所不的第二基底13所構成，並作為部分假髮而成形。 )圖所示’第一基底12係具備有前部12a、左右侧部⑶、 山、後部12d、以及頂部12e.’且第一基底12係成形為類 319743 9 200836654 似假髮配戴者的頭部形狀之形狀俾覆蓋使用者頭部的假髮 =。如第3、圖所示’邊框狀的第二基底Π係在第_ 4 12__沿著第_基底12的外緣從後部咖朝左 右^ P b 12°的方向配合頭部形狀而.延伸設置，整體作 成為大致馬蹄形狀。第二基底13係局部性地較於第一基 底12的後部12 d的邊缝邮，介Η σ 仙的内面。在此，所田tr局部性地固定於後邊緣部 明假艾配戴區域係意指根據假髮配 戴者的頭餘態’掉㈣掉髮部或從頭皮長㈣本身毛髮 的根數與整體相比較為稀疏的疏髮部分。 ^ ’具體說明第丨圖至第3圖所示的假髮基底n。 第基底12係形成為儘量類似用以覆蓋假髮配戴者 =配戴區域之形狀及尺寸之形狀，較佳為模仿配戴者的頭 部形狀’且拱出形成為儘量順沿配戴者的前頭部、頭頂部、 以及左右侧部的各形狀之類似形狀而成形為凸狀。將該第 :基底12—假想區分成下述部位：前部12&，㈣有前側毛 髮’以覆蓋頭部的前額部；頂部12e，用以界定第一基底 12的中心區域，並對應於頭頂部；左側部⑶，鄰接於頂 部12e的左端；右側部12c，鄰接於頂部仏的右端；以 及後部12d，鄰接頂部12e的後端，且與前部12&、左側 部12b、以及右侧部12c 一同形成邊緣部的一部分。將上 述部位相連結之外緣係構成假髮的外形。在第2圖中，係 以-點鏈線來顯示此假想的區分界限。的 鄰接的部分為轉折仰f、12g ’且稍呈四陷狀。該左右的 319743 10 200836654 ，轉折部12f、I2g係位於從頂部12e中心朝斜前方約45度 的方向’且相當於位於假髮配戴者頭部的額角部位。連結 •左右的轉折部12f、12g的彎曲狀線條係構成前部12a的髮 - 際線。 在此’如第2圖所示，第一基底12亦可在前部12a、 左側部12b、右側部12c、以及後部12d的全周緣部的表面 侧或内面側具有補強部15，並於外方向具備露出防止用網 ⑩部16,且與第一基底12 一體化。前部12a、左右侧部12卜 12c、後部i2d的邊緣部的寬度係與補強部15的寬度大致 相同。同時將這些邊緣部稱為前邊緣部12A、左右側邊緣 部12B、12C、以及後邊緣部12E)。 第一基底13係沿著第一基底12内面側外緣以從後邊 緣。卩12D順沿第一基底12的左右側邊緣部丨2b、12C之方 式延伸設置成邊框狀，且由後部13a與左右侧部13b、13c 來形成U子狀（尤其是馬蹄狀）。在此，如圖所示，左右 ⑩側部13b、Uc係延伸設置到第一基底]2的左右侧邊緣部 ub、12C與前邊緣部12A的交界，亦即從第—基底n的 後k緣4 12D延伸设置到左右側邊緣部12B、12C的前緣 附近γ當左右側部13b及13c的延伸長度較短時，由於即 使將第一基底13固定於假髮配戴者的頭部，假髮基底u 的左右侧邊緣也會有冑分不能固定於假髮配戴者的頭部， 而有假髮浮起的可能性，故不理想。 第-基底13係以其後部Ua、左右的側部⑽ /、有疋1度之方式形.成為.帶狀α此寬度較佳為與設置於 319743 11 200836654 弟一基底12的補強部1 $大致相π y t , 卜 同’例如為1cm至3 cm左 右的覓度。在第1圖至篦3同於一 a 楚…… 所不的形態中，如後所述， 弟一基底12的左右側邊緣部 e ,, n ^ 6 涿丨以B 12C的内面係與第二基 底13左右的侧邊緣部1 3b、 13C的表面相對向，並分別由 面扣件16a、16b等固定呈央m令 , 社 疋八A固疋。在此，雖未圖式，但於 第一基底1 3的周緣部传冷署古命1 又置有與構成第二基底之網構件 不同的另外的细帶狀網構件來形成加邊部，藉此能防止第200836654 ^ IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] 'The invention is related to a kind of sci-fi--------------------------------------------------------- The fake skin and the method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly to a wig that can wear or detach the front side of the wig base from the head and a method of manufacturing the same. [Prior Art] A wig is a wig base composed of a mesh material and a gossip skin j: = hair = constituting 'by changing the head of a wig wearer to increase the hair of various random persons themselves. Sparse, also (4) False" for the whole wig and part of the mosquito, the whole head has a circumference (four):::, along the predetermined hairline of the head and the back of the head, and some wigs cover only the necessary parts of the head. ^Come to shout. Especially the method of fixing the part (4); = hairpin called) to clamp the fake (10) ^ ... adhesive or double-sided tape directly followed by (4) ^ Λ quot a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a Wearing or unloading the wig: it is not suitable for long-term wear. Therefore, by tying the gap in the circumference of the base of the wig wearer's head (5)) "To tie the knot = 319743 200836654 = Temple ^ wearing a wig 'become a long-wearing state. When using this, ah, the wig and the head's fixation is very large, _ a sport is also reported to have a small false = 仃 仃 from the fierce people feel uneasy. Μ (4), so it will not wear wigs. (4) However, in the wearing method of these wigs, it is difficult for the wearer to use the wigs because of Come to shampoo. / Can not directly wash the wig wearing area color (four) ^, and shampoo remaining in the fixed part, and make false: in the second life uncomfortable 'and scalp itching and so on. In addition, the body wearer can't fully wash the scalp disk in the wig wearing area: the body hair, so it is impossible to get a refreshing feeling after washing. Knife..., law is served, and under the condition of S, Patent S has revealed that there is no restriction on hair style (4) cleaning itself (4) off-type wig. This type of wig is a ring-shaped fixing portion of an artificial hair bag and an opening and closing of the two pieces connected to the fixing portion. The opening and closing portion is formed by a covering portion for abutting the head portion and a substantially integral covering portion for covering the head portion when being worn on the head portion. [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] The wig system disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided with a link member having a plurality of connection members, and the link member is disposed in the fixed portion. The other connecting member 319743 200836654 is disposed at a portion around the covering portion corresponding to the fixing portion. Therefore, the wig wearer can turn the occipital side in the covering portion toward the front side by uncoiling the connection state of the connecting member provided at the surrounding portion of the covering portion and the fixing portion, and tidy from the back head side Its own scalp. However, in the wig disclosed in the patent document, the front head side of the opening and closing portion is held in a state of abutting against the scalp of the wearer. Therefore, wig wearers themselves are not always able to keep the front head clean, but must rely on experts such as hairdressers to clean. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wig that can be easily detached from the scalp by the wig wearer without having to rely on the hairdresser to directly perform the scalp or A wig that cleans or organizes the hair itself during growth and a method of manufacturing the same. (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a wig in which hair is implanted on a wig base, wherein the wig base includes a first base and a second base, and the base: the front base and the left side , the right side portion, the rear portion, and the top portion, and formed in a convex curved shape similar to the shape of the wig wearer in a manner of covering the wig wearing area, and the second substrate is on the inner surface of the first substrate along the outer edge of the substrate The rear left portion of the left portion is extended in a frame shape, and "a portion is fixed to the inner surface of the rear edge portion of the first substrate, in particular, "the rear portion of the base is fixed to the inner surface of the rear edge portion of the first substrate" and can be borrowed The left and right side edge portions of the first base and the left and right side edge portions of the second base are combined or separated by the fixture. In the above configuration, the left side portion, the right side portion of the first base, and the outer peripheral edge of the first base (4) It is preferable that the outer edge of the wig wearing area of the fake I wearer is 319743 7 200836654, and the side of the κ side is slightly retracted, for example, about 2 mm to 4 mm. In other words, the outer edge portion of the second base is from the first base. The inner surface side of the right side portion is slightly protruded. For example, about 2 mm to 4 mm, the knitting portion is formed, and the hair of the wig wearer can be fixed to the knitting portion, whereby the second base is fixed to the head of the wig wearer. Preferably, the two substrates are formed in a line shape or a strip shape, and extend from the rear edge portion of the first substrate along the edge portions of the left and right sides to the vicinity of the front edge, for example, to the turning portion. The left and right side edges of the first base are more Preferably, the fixture is fixed to the left and right sides of the second substrate by means of a fixing or disengaging. When the second base of the f-line or the belt has a thin width, the CT seat 4 is formed outwardly from the inner edge. The left and right side portions of the second base may be fixed to the pedestal portions by combining or separating the left and right side edge portions of the first base. The manufacturing method of the wig according to the present invention includes: forming the first a base substrate: the first base system is provided with a front portion, a left side portion, a right side portion, and a rear portion 1 and is formed in a convex curved shape similar to false fading === in a manner of covering the wig wearing region; Second substrate step, the substrate is The inner surface side of the base is arranged in a frame shape from the outer edge of the first base from the < 4 toward the left and right side portions; and the second base is disposed opposite to the rear edge portion in the lower base = preferably. The rear edge portion and the second substrate are provided with a fixing plate. The left and right side edge portions of the first substrate can be combined with the inner surface of the left and right side edge portions to separate or separate the left and right sides of the mv substrate. For example, a step fastener (10) is provided, for example, a fast fastener (10), which is a step of a fixture. (Effect of the invention): The side wearer can easily flip the front knife from the front, and will include a wig base. The scalp of a part of the base of the previous t-sac or the scalp:::::, and the hair of the wig that is grown by the wig is collated or washed. And the wig wearer himself is wearing a shackle. In the manufacturing method of the wig according to the present invention, it is possible to manufacture a wig which is a side of the base of the wig and which is the same as that before the finishing. [Embodiment] The following is a description of preferred embodiments for carrying out the invention. The retrace=1 diagram unintentionally shows the left side of the wig 1 of the embodiment. The second figure schematically shows a plan view of the wig base shown in Fig. i: a portion of the first substrate 12. Fig. 3 is a plan view schematically showing the second beauty of the portion of the wig base n shown in Fig. 1. The arrow in the figure corresponds to the first two and two degrees of the wig wearer, and the wig 1G of the invention is constructed by arranging a plurality of hairs 14 on the wig base 11. Only a portion of the hair 14 is shown in the first figure. A wig base 11 is composed of a first base 12 and a third base 13 shown in Fig. 2, and is formed as a partial wig. The first substrate 12 is provided with a front portion 12a, left and right side portions (3), mountains, a rear portion 12d, and a top portion 12e.' and the first substrate 12 is formed into a type 319743 9 200836654 a wig-like wearer's head The shape of the shape 俾 covers the wig of the user's head =. As shown in Fig. 3, the frame-shaped second base member is attached to the head shape along the outer edge of the first base 12 from the rear edge of the first base 12 to the left and right sides. Set, the whole is made into a roughly horseshoe shape. The second substrate 13 is locally sewn to the side of the rear portion 12d of the first substrate 12 to introduce the inner surface of the sigma. Here, the field tr is locally fixed to the rear edge portion, and the imaginary wear area means the number of hairs and the whole hair according to the head state of the wig wearer 'off (four) hair loss part or from the scalp length (four) itself. Compared to the sparse part of the sparse. ^ 'Specific description of the wig base n shown in the third to third figures. The base 12 is formed as similar as possible to cover the shape and size of the wig wearer = wearing area, preferably imitating the shape of the wearer's head and arching is formed as far as possible along the wearer's The shape of the front head, the top of the head, and the left and right sides are similarly shaped to be convex. The first base 12 is imaginarily divided into the following parts: a front portion 12&, (d) having a front side hair 'to cover the forehead portion of the head portion; and a top portion 12e for defining a central area of the first substrate 12 and corresponding to a top portion; a left side portion (3) adjacent to a left end of the top portion 12e; a right side portion 12c adjacent to a right end of the top side; and a rear portion 12d adjacent the rear end of the top portion 12e, and the front portion 12&, the left side portion 12b, and the right side The portion 12c together forms a part of the edge portion. The outer edge of the above-mentioned part is connected to form the outer shape of the wig. In Fig. 2, the imaginary boundary is displayed by a dotted line. The adjacent portions are turned by f, 12g' and are slightly trapped. On the left and right sides 319743 10 200836654, the turning portions 12f and I2g are located in a direction 'about 45 degrees from the center of the top portion 12e toward the front oblique direction and correspond to a frontal angle portion located at the head of the wig wearer. Connections • The curved lines of the left and right turning portions 12f and 12g constitute the hairline of the front portion 12a. Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the first base 12 may have a reinforcing portion 15 on the front side or the inner surface side of the entire peripheral portion of the front portion 12a, the left side portion 12b, the right side portion 12c, and the rear portion 12d, and may be externally The exposed mesh portion 16 is provided in the direction and integrated with the first substrate 12. The widths of the edge portions of the front portion 12a, the left and right side portions 12b, and the rear portion i2d are substantially the same as the width of the reinforcing portion 15. These edge portions are also referred to as a front edge portion 12A, left and right side edge portions 12B, 12C, and a rear edge portion 12E). The first substrate 13 is along the inner side of the inner surface of the first substrate 12 to be from the rear edge. The crucible 12D extends in a frame shape along the left and right side edge portions b2b and 12C of the first base 12, and is formed in a U shape (especially a horseshoe shape) by the rear portion 13a and the left and right side portions 13b and 13c. Here, as shown in the figure, the left and right 10 side portions 13b, Uc are extended to the boundary between the left and right side edge portions ub, 12C of the first base 2, and the front edge portion 12A, that is, from the back of the first base n The edge 4 12D is extended to the vicinity of the leading edge of the left and right side edge portions 12B, 12C. γ When the extension lengths of the left and right side portions 13b and 13c are short, since the first base 13 is fixed to the head of the wig wearer, the wig The left and right side edges of the base u may not be fixed to the head of the wig wearer, and there is a possibility that the wig is floated, which is not preferable. The first base 13 is formed by the rear portion Ua, the left and right side portions (10) /, and has a meandering degree of 1. The strip shape α is preferably the width of the reinforcing portion 1 00 of the base 12 provided at 319743 11 200836654. The approximate phase is π yt , and the same as 'for a twist of about 1 cm to 3 cm. In the form of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, which is the same as that of the first one, as described later, the left and right side edge portions e of the base 12, n ^ 6 涿丨 are the inner faces of the B 12C The surfaces of the side edge portions 1 3b and 13C of the two bases 13 are opposed to each other, and are respectively fixed by the surface fasteners 16a, 16b, etc., and the body is fixed. Here, although not illustrated, the peripheral portion of the first base member 13 is provided with another thin strip-shaped mesh member different from the net member constituting the second base to form the edge portion. This can prevent the first
-基底13的鬆開。此加邊部亦可作為後述的編人部口的- Release of the substrate 13. This edged portion can also be used as a manuscript section to be described later.
一一部分。編入部17係用以15]中介3彩I 疋作又丈配戴者的頭髮，可將第 一基底13固定於假髮配戴者的頭部。 並且以第基底的左右側邊緣部12B、12C可對 第二基底13的左右侧部13b、13c組合或分離之方式，分 別固設有固定具16a、16b。亦即，於第—基底12的左右 側邊緣部i2B、UC與第二基底13的左右側部m、nc 彼此的相對向側固設一對固定具16a、16c。在此，作為固 鲁定具，可使用以凹型凸型所構成的一對扣子、面扣件16a、 I6b、或能重複黏貼的黏膠帶等。當使用面扣件16&、 時，可於第一基底12侧設置凸型的面扣件16a，於第二基 底13側設置凹型的面扣件16b;亦可相反。在第一基底12 與第一基底13彼此可相對向的面，面扣件1 &、16b係分 別固定於左右侧邊緣部12B、12C及左右侧部13b、13c的 一部分或整面。如圖所示，面扣件i 6b亦可作成其前端從 左右的側邊緣部12B、12C的各前端隔以預定距離，而僅 .固定於左右側邊緣部12B、.12C的大致中.心部位.。此外， 319743 12 200836654 面扣件16b的前後端亦可接近至左右側邊緣部ΐ2Β、η。 的前後端附近。面扣件16a係固定於第一基底i2的内面 侧’而與固定於第二基底13之表面側的面扣们分相對 向。當固定具為黏膠帶時亦相同。 · 第3圖所示的第二基底13係於後部13&及左右側部 13b、l3c的各邊緣部（亦即後邊緣部nA及左右侧邊緣部 13B、」3C)具有編入部17。如第Ί圖所示，此編入部η 係在第-基底12 _面侧沿著第—基底的外緣突出預定 長度因此，在弟1圖所示的假髮1 〇中，不僅是第一基底 12,亦於第二基底13的編入部17植設毛髮14。編入部η 係用以將假髮基底u載置於假髮配戴者的頭部，且將第二 基底13固定於假髮配戴者的頭髮者。如第丨圖所示，第二 基2 13的外緣並未從第一基底12的外緣突出，而是例如 與第一基底12的外緣大致在相同線上或比第一基底12的 外緣還偏内側，在這些情形中，皆未於第二基底植設毛髮。 在此，第一基底12的左右側部12b、12c及後部Ud 的外周緣係形成在較整體假髮1〇的假髮配戴區域的外周 緣内縮預定長度之位置，較佳為内縮内側2mm至4mm左 右，且以第二基底13從内侧部分地突出為佳。此係由於在 假髮配戴者的假髮配戴區域的外周緣生長有本身毛髮，且 將此本身毛髮編入，而以第二基底13的編入部17將假髮 1〇予以固定之故。 接著，說明第1圖所示的假髮10的製造方法。 首先，製作第一基底12。第4圖係示意地顯示第一基 319743 13 200836654 底12的製作步驟之圖。第4圖（ 時所制的公模2之侧視圖。第4圖 核2之平面圖，但省略公模2的周緣線。公A) 4圖晴之方式以石膏來成型者。如： 一美广η Β)所不’於此公模2標示有成為要配戴第 出土^的區域的外周緣線之第—基底製作用周緣線3。 “作用周緣線3係對應第-基底12的前部 1、工右側部12b、12c、以及後部⑶的周緣線 與第1圖所示的整體假髮1〇的 第1囝赤楚^ 的周緣線一致。亦即，較對應 乐圖或罘2圖所示的轉折部12f 之 部侧的周緣線係與第-基底12的前部仏的周緣線 =對於此，㈣折點3a靠後部侧的周緣線係標示於較整 假髮10的周緣線靠預定距離内侧。第4圖（B)中以=線 所示的外周緣假想線3b係相當純轉折點3&靠後側:整 體假4 10的周緣線。在此，第一基底製作用周緣線3係標 不於距外周緣假想線3b例如3mm内側。 下 如此，於標示有第一基底製作用周緣線3的公模2重 疊兩片網構件作為第-基底12的素材，且如第4圖、（c) 的側視圖所示，以U形釘（staple) 2a將上下兩片的網構 件4固定於整體公模2。在此，所使用的網構件4係為預 定的線徑及網孔（mesh)數，例如以線徑1〇〇#m、網孔 數60個/吋的聚酯（polyester )所製。之後，將以甲基乙 基酮（methyl ethyl ketone )等有機溶劑將兩劑混合型的熱 硬化性聚胺醋：（.urethane )樹脂予以稀釋後的溶液塗佈至 319743 14 200836654 ，=冓=，並以赋進行8小時的乾燥，藉此於 形成頭部形狀的模子。 千4 * 將該公模2冷卻後，將兩片網構 •朴從公模2&下，再仟4中的上側網構件 取下亚如弟4圖（D)的平面圖所示，於固 疋在么輪2的下側網構件4a上，將帶 j 方向對折以作為露出防止用έ 化者長邊 5aM f用、、罔邻16的素材，並將翻折 a :-基底製作用周緣線3的外側， ⑼中，係省略公模2的外周線。在口： 網構件5,係使用比網構件4雜…/使用的π狀 锢搂放,,. 再仟4的線徑逖小且網孔數還多的 件，例如線徑50心、網孔數 的網構件。 / 丁見度1cm 之後’ -邊以與下側的網構件4a重疊的方式 側的網構件4b，一邊將上側的網構件4b固定於公模2。在 下’以珠頭針暫時固定上側的網構件A與下側的網 冓件4a後’從公模2取下暫時固定的網構件4。接著，以 縫線6a將上下的網構件4&、朴的外周緣附近遍及全周予 ^縫口’且以缝線6b將從外周緣靠内側預定距離，例如内 縮2cm左右處沿著外周緣線遍及全周予以縫合，藉此 侧的網構件4b與下彳則^? i Λ ' 4a +^ΓΓ4 Η Β Γ 〇 #T#J" 弟 圖（E )的平面圖所示的缝線6七 的内侧區域部分予以裁斷並移除，而上側的 、 裁斷而存留著。則未 藉由上述步驟，第一基底12能製作成：從外周緣至 319743 15 200836654 預疋距離内側具有以上下網構件4。 疊構成的補強部15，而包含頂部的其他區域則 網”朴構成，並於補㈣ 用網十16。亚且，在上述說明中，雖使用相線 網孔數的網構件來製作第—基底12，但亦 及/或網孔數的網構件來製作第_基底I 不同線役 接著’製作第二基底13。 第5圖係示意地顯示製作 圖⑷係f作第-其广二士 的步驟圖。第5 梦作第-Γ 使用的公模2的側視圖。 模2相同，係使用以石膏形=；：；；基配底 所使用的公 ==而’如第5圖“)的側視圖所示，係標示有與 13b 13土 的後部13a延伸設置至轉折點之左右側部 係相^ 縣㈣應的外周緣線7a。該外周緣線7a 、:'田於弟4圖⑻中以虛線所示的外周緣假想線％。 ^周^示有作為第二基底的輪廓之第二基底製作 如^ ’於標示有第二基底製作用周緣線了或外周緣線 、么核2重疊有兩片作為第二基底13的素材之網構件 ’且如第5圖⑻的側視圖所示，以u形釘。將 網構件8固定在整體公模2。在此，所使用的網構 金係為預定的線徑及網孔數，例如為線徑ί 3 0 # m、網孔 個的聚酯所製。之後’與製作第一基底i2的情 • 1同塗佈例如.以甲基乙基_等之有機溶劑將兩劑混合 319743 16 200836654 里的熱硬化性聚胺醋樹 進行8小時的乾燥，，此於網的〜夜’亚以100。。 . 错此於網構件8形成頭部形狀。 .^以冷卻，並以珠頭針暫時將上侧的網構件 二f下側的網構件朴固定後，從公模2取下相互：= 疋的網構件δ。接荖，以鰱# w ^ 相互暫％固 的外周緣部8c予以縫人先將上下網構件8a、8b 網構件，上側的網構件與下側的 8eW : 之後，以形成第二基底13_緣部 8a、81^以裁周緣部〜將上側及下侧的網構件 狀能传如/。裁斷上側及下側的網構件8a、8b後的 狀恶係圖（c)的平面圖所示。 傻的 接著，如第5圖（D)的平面円略_ μ 帶狀蕾絲布帶Μ 〇十面圖所不，將預定寬度的 為-；= 與網構件8。 '王周緣和亚缝合蕾絲布帶9的端部 = 述步驟’能製作出在口字狀的網構件㈣ 由雷絲布帶9所構成的鑲邊部之第二基底13。 基底第二基底13的素材，係使用與作為第- 網孔數比作3的素材之網構件’較佳為線徑及 第 =二為第—基底的素材之崎^ 固農广了把頭部本身毛髮直接編入且具有作為用以 口疋弟一基底12之底座之功能，故 崩塌者為佳之故。 乂/、有張力且形狀不易 於弟-基底12的左右側邊緣部12B、uc與第二基底 319743 17 200836654 13的左右侧部13b、13c’將作為左右各一對的固定具之面 扣件16a、16b以可相對向之方式予以固定。此時，將凸型 的面扣件i6a固定於第一基底12侧，將凹型的面扣件 固定於第二基底13侧。面扣件16a、16b的固定可用接著 劑來接著，亦可使用線構件予以缝合而固定。 外之後，於第-基底12的後邊緣部12D的内面側配置 第二基底13的後部13a，並藉由縫合或接著等 • 與後和㈣定其預定區域。第6圖（八）/；；、= 示意地顯示第一基底12與第二基底13的固定方式之後視 圖。在以縫合方式固定時，比起如第6圖（Α)所示地將 界定缝合區域的左右邊以與假髮基底η的周緣部成正交 之方式朝上下延伸，而使缝合區域19變成矩形的方式，不 如像第6圖（Β)所示，使缝合區域19成為朝左右延伸的 橢圓形’或如第6圖（C )所示，用以界定缝製區域！ 9的 左右邊以隨著朝上方延伸而逐漸接近之方式使缝合區域 籲=形成為梯形的方式較佳。此乃由於從前頭部側容易翻起 第一基底12之故。此外，在缝合時，當將設置在第一基底 12的左右侧邊緣部12B、12C内面與第二基底13的二右 側部13b、13c之固定具16a、16b彼此固定時，可有效率 地進行作業。在此，相對於第一基底12，固定有第二基底 13的後部13a的區域，亦即第2圖施以斜線的區域較佳為 例如以頂部12e的頂點作為中心，在45度至6〇度的範圍 内為5cm至6cm的長度。當缝合區域係比較佳範圍還窄 時，雖容易從第二基底13局部地取下第一基底12，但變 18 319743 200836654 传不谷易再次將第—基底12與第二基底 故會耗費時間，畤尤裡相亡 日]伹置對旱， 圍還大時，由於篦一 Iw 匕錢係比車乂佳觀 if 66 ^ i & 12的翻起，使得假髮配戴者能整 里的頭皮軏圍會變窄，故較不理想。 :以上述方法製作的假髮基底u的第—基底u 個預定部位植設預定根數的出 交4猎此而元成假髮1〇 的外緣從第—基底12的外緣突出時，藉由 :此犬出區域（亦即編入部17的表面側）亦植設毛髮，即 ^方止第二基底u的露出。並且，在上述說明中，雖然第 基底11及第二基底12皆為以網構件所構成的情形，但 各基底亦可以人工皮膚或該等之組合所構成。 接著，說明以上述方式製造出的假髮10的使用方法。 第7圖係示意地顯示配戴有第1圖所示假髮10的狀 您之圖。 。首先，將使用者本身毛髮1中，配戴假髮基底u之 馨=域附近的本身毛髮i以每隔預制隔予以捆綁成本身毛 髮束。使用該本身毛髮束來將假髮10的第二基底13固定 於配戴者的頭部。作為其固定方法，係有下述之方法。= 一方法為將適當數量的本身毛髮捆成束並編結至第二基底 U的編入部17。第二方法為先以線構件將隔著間隔形ς的 本身毛髮束之彼此相鄰的複數個毛髮束予以編結，然後在 假髮配戴者的頭部沿著假髮配戴區域的外周例如以u字 ^ 隔者預定間隔製作出錯定部（anchor )。藉由線構件 來編結該錨定部與第二基底13的編入部.17，藉此礙第二 319743 19 200836654 基底13固定於假髮配戴者的 - A念IQ、,L #丄 巧乇交1。弟二方法為於第 一基底13沿者左側部13b、 乐 複數個未圖示的插通孔，分別二及:：：13c形成 孔，並編結該已插通的本身毛^身毛<束插通至各插通 束將第二基底η固定於假髮酉;;束去如此/使用本身毛髮 一種方法來將假髮固定於使^ 3頭部。可使用上述任 基底Π不要編結本身疋毛於髮使用者的碩部，惟須注意於第一 之後，於第-基底12的前邊緣部12 Γ地塗佈醫療用接著劑等之接著劑，或者貼附雙面ί ;，=Γ髮的表面側來㈣第一基底12的前邊緣 右侧邊緣部12B、12C，藉此利用塗佈於第一 二、=2的别邊緣部12A的接著劑或貼附的雙面膠帶來將 接著至頭皮，並分別對的固定且 :等此，將假髮10配戴至頭部後，使用整髮用梳 子指輕梳理，藉此能一邊將從假髮配戴者頭部生長的毛 髮（本身毛髮）1與植設於基底11的毛髮14混和’、一邊 形成期望的髮型。 达 如此，當將假髮10配戴於假髮配戴者的頭部時，盔 須取下整體假髮10即能保持假髮配戴者頭皮的清潔。關、 此部分係如下述。 κ Λ 假髮配戴者係在自家等中將假髮基底u中分別設置 在第一基底12與第二基底13左右的一對固定具的固=予 以解開。此時，例如在第一基底12的前邊緣部塗佈 有接著劑時’能使用預定的.溶劑來溶解接著劑，而從頭史 319743 20 200836654 取下第一基底12的前邊緣部12A。當使用面扣件作為固定 具1,6a、16b時’一邊在第一基底12與頭皮之間***卸除 用梢，一邊以手指將第一基底12的轉折部12f、Ug翻起， 藉此能簡單地將第一基底12與第二基底13的固定具 如此’假髮使用者無須面對鏡子^ 月&簡單地將固定具的固定解開。 如此將叹置在第一基底12的左右侧邊緣部丨 的固定具16a、以及設置在第二基底13的左右側部別、 …的固定具16b的蚊解開’藉此能翻起覆蓋在假髮配 的第—基底12,以整理被第—基底12所覆蓋的 頭皮兵本身毛髮。此時，由於第—基底12係翻起至假髮配 戴者的後方侧，故無須特地將植設在第一基底12的毛彩 14與頭部的本身毛髮1分開而能進行洗髮。從㈣配^ 的頭4頂部至㈣部側沒有會妨礙整理的假髮構件。如 此’假髮配戴者自己能仔細地整理頭部的前頭部和頂部等 之頭皮。 、、 春於—者，在進行上述的整理後，假髮配戴者面向鏡子 〜:弟二基底U的前邊緣部12Α㈣面或頭皮的前面 : 佈接著劑’接著，分別將第-基底12的左右側 緣部12Β、1 2Γ跃土芯门—丄 工石側 部 12Cm較在頭部的第二基底13的左右 在第一美二，使固定在第一基底12的固定具…與固 =的固定具⑽彼此相對向。接著如 二基底U的前邊緣部12A及左右側邊緣部ΐ2β 而精由接著劑將第一基底> 的前邊緣部12A接著 319743 21 200836654 • 頭皮’並將一對的固定具16a、16b分別予以固定。接著， 使用整髮用梳子等輕輕梳理，藉此能一邊將假髮配戴者頭 4 部的毛髮1與植設於假髮基底11的毛髮14混和，一邊妒 . 成期望的髮型。 y 如此，即使於頭部配戴第1圖所示的假髮10,亦能使 第一基底12的左右側部12b、12c從第二基底13分離，並 將第一基底12翻起至後方，而能直接接觸假髮配戴區域内 的頭皮等以進行整理。如此，假髮配戴者即能連續地截 •假髮。 接著說明變形例。 第一變形例的不同點為，在第i圖至第3圖所示的假 髮基底中^未於第一基底12及第二基底13固接有面扣^ 16a—、16b等之固定具。由於使用雙面膠帶等作為固定具， 且每次將第一基底12的左右侧邊緣部12B、12C與第二基 j 13的左右侧部13b、13c分離時，雙面膠帶的接著力會 鲁變弱，故必須剝除雙面膠帶並貼附新的雙面膠帶。 " 帛二變形例的不同點為，在第1圖至第3圖所示的假 (stopper)。第一基底u的左右側邊緣部ub、[π的内 面侧係具有抑止構件的台座部，藉由線構件等將抑止構件 的底部繫綁至該台座部而予以固定。在將這種假髮配戴至 配戴者的頭部時’如前所述，在將第二基底U固定至 假髮配戴者的頭部後，在f—基底12的前邊緣部以或 頭皮的預定區域塗佈接著劑，將第—基底12披在頭皮，將 319743 22 200836654 左右的抑止構件的梳齒***至假髮配戴者的頭髮，並藉由 抑止構件，隔著第二基底13的左右側部13b、13〇將第一 基底12的左右側邊緣部12B、12C固定至頭部。 第三變形例的不同點為，第二基底並非為第1圖至第 3圖所示的帶狀，而是以在第一基底12的内面側沿著第一 基底的外緣從後部12e朝左右侧部12b、12c的方向延伸設 置之方式而成為線狀，較佳為延伸設置至左右側邊緣部前 緣附近。f 8圖係示意地顯示本發明的假髮的第三變形例 的左侧視圖。相同或對應的構件係附予相同的符號。如第 1圖所示，第二基底23係以下述部位形成具有數厘 覓度的線狀：後部23a，以預定長度縫製結構等固定於第 -基底12的後邊緣部12D ;以及左右側部饥、^，從 ，後部23a朝左右側方向延伸設置。以縫製結構等來固= 弟一基，23與第一基底12的範圍係與第！圖至第3圖所 不的假* 10的情形相同，為圖中施加有斜線的區域。該第 I j底23係在第一基底12的内面侧配置 匕『月形中，較佳為如第二變形例，於第一 左右的側邊緣部12B、12C嗖詈拍7 μ搂从 土一 ^ 1儿叹置抑止構件的台座部18。 、將該第三變形例的假髮2G固定於頭部時 使用適當的線構件將頭部的本身毛髮編 …並將第二基底23固定於頭部身:;:扁二至弟二基底 情形相同，於第一美底”二：接者與第二變形例的 %弟基底12的前邊緣部12A十i a 區域塗佈接著劑，將第-基底12披在^的預定 止構件的杭齒***假髮配戴.者的之亚;^左右抑 及心万式，猎由抑止構 319743 23 200836654 ’件隔著第二基底23的左右侧部23b、23c將第一基底12 的左右侧邊緣部12B、12C固定於頭部。 a匕第四又形例係未使用第三變形例中的抑止構件等，而 用面扣件或雙面膠帶之變形者。第9圖係示意地顯示 /明假髮的第四變形例的左側視圖。相同或對應的構件 f附予相同的符號。如第9圖所示，第二基底33係以下述 雜形成具有數厘米（匪）寬度的線狀：後部…，係以 長度缝製結構等固定於第一基底12中的後邊緣部 正二以及左右侧部33b、33c，從後部33a朝左右侧方向 ^伸叹置。於該左右側部33b、33c將台座部設置成與 第基底12的周緣部相對向。該台座部规係被未圖示之 作為固定具的面扣件固定。此情形中，於第一基底12左右 的側邊緣部12B、12c亦設置有未圖示的面扣件。 立士在將該第四變形例的假髮3〇固定於假髮裝載者的頭 ，首先，使用適當的線構件將頭部的本身毛髮編入至 • f二基底33，並將第二基底33固定於頭部。接著，於第 丄基底12的前邊緣部12A的整個内面或點狀地塗佈接著 4丄將第一基底12披在頭皮並從表面侧按壓第一基底12 :前，緣部12A及左右側邊緣部12B、12C，藉此以接著 4將第一基底12的前邊緣部12A接著於頭皮，並將一對 的固疋具彼此分別固定。如此，能將假髮3〇配戴至頭部。 ^在上述的各變形例中，由於僅固定第一基底的後邊緣 部與第二基底的後部’並藉由固定具來岐第—基底的左 右侧邊緣部與第二基底、的左右側部，或藉由固定具夾著第 24 319743 200836654 一基底的左右侧邊緣部來使第一基底的左右侧邊緣部固定 於頭皮’故能解除固定具的固定。 如此本發明所述之固定後頭部側而將前頭部側予以 開閉之方式，係與專利文獻丨所述之固定前頭部侧而將後 頭部=予以開閉之方式不同，具有下述使用上的優點。 第一：在開閉後頭部側的方<巾，由於需要將從側頭 己置到後頭部之用以固定構成所謂的假髮基底之固定部 f開閉部之固定具予轉開，且尤其無法相配置在後頭 ，側的固定具本體以及制部，故於再次配戴時，在使固 =具彼^固定而確實地將開閉部固定於固定部的預定位置 曰耗費^間。相對於此，在開閉前頭部側的方式中# 後頭部側未配置固定具，故無須耗費太多時間。 、 物!：ή在開閉後頭部側的方式中，由於假髮基底的前 ;而二定於頭部的狀態’故髮際線會從前面朝頂部後 整理，故對於假髮配戴者而言須常進行頭皮的 =且其整理並不容易。相對於此，在開閉前頭部側的 方式中，能經常整理前側的頭皮。 植後頭部側的方式中，由於假㈣取下， 本身毛毛髮與頭皮會分離，尤其是與後頭部側的 於假髮的毛髮與本身毛髮混合並使假：：頁將植設 型時亦復鉍R士閂4、, 更/、木順，故再次梳理髮 能同時整理：；J對於此’在開閉前頭部側的方式中， 後頭錢側頭部的本身毛髮與植設於假髮.的本 25 319743 200836654 身毛髮，且再次梳理髮型時不會耗聘間。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係示意地顯示本發明實施形態的假髮之左側視 圖所示的假髮基底的一 圖所示的假髮基底的一 頌不弟2圖所示的第一 第2圖係示意地顯示構成第i 部分之第一基底之平面圖。 第3圖係示意地顯示構成第— 部分之第二基底之平面圖。 第4圖（A)至（E)係示意地 基底的製作步驟圖。 基底圖至(D)係示意地顯示第⑽^ 底的==)各至内(：係示意輪^ 圖所示的假髮之狀態 圖 昂7圖係示意地顯示配戴有第iOne part. The programming unit 17 is for 15] intervening the hair of the wearer and fixing the first base 13 to the head of the wig wearer. Further, the fixing members 16a and 16b are fixed to each other so that the left and right side portions 13b and 13c of the second base 13 can be combined or separated by the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C of the base. In other words, a pair of fixtures 16a and 16c are fixed to the opposite sides of the right and left side edge portions i2B and UC of the first base 12 and the right and left side portions m and nc of the second base member 13. Here, as the fixing fixture, a pair of buttons, a surface fastener 16a, I6b, or an adhesive tape which can be repeatedly pasted, which is formed by a concave convex shape, can be used. When the surface fasteners 16& are used, a convex surface fastener 16a may be provided on the first substrate 12 side, and a concave surface fastener 16b may be provided on the second substrate 13 side; or vice versa. The surface fasteners 1 & 16b are fixed to a part or the entire surface of the left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C and the left and right side portions 13b and 13c, respectively, on a surface where the first base 12 and the first base 13 are opposed to each other. As shown in the figure, the surface fastener i 6b may be formed such that its front end is spaced apart from the front ends of the left and right side edge portions 12B, 12C by a predetermined distance, and is fixed only to the center of the left and right side edge portions 12B, .12C. Part.. Further, 319743 12 200836654 The front and rear ends of the surface fastener 16b may also be close to the left and right side edge portions ΐ2, η. Near the front and rear ends. The surface fastener 16a is fixed to the inner surface side ' of the first base member i2 and opposed to the surface fasteners fixed to the surface side of the second base member 13. The same is true when the fixture is adhesive tape. The second base 13 shown in Fig. 3 has a knitting portion 17 at the edge portions of the rear portion 13 & and the left and right side portions 13b and 13c (i.e., the rear edge portion nA and the left and right side edge portions 13B, 3C). As shown in the figure, the knitting portion η protrudes by a predetermined length along the outer edge of the first substrate on the first substrate 12 side. Therefore, in the wig 1 shown in FIG. 1, not only the first substrate 12, the hair 14 is also implanted in the knitting portion 17 of the second substrate 13. The knitting portion η is for placing the wig base u on the head of the wig wearer and fixing the second base 13 to the hair of the wig wearer. As shown in the second figure, the outer edge of the second base 2 13 does not protrude from the outer edge of the first substrate 12, but is, for example, substantially on the same line as the outer edge of the first substrate 12 or outside the first substrate 12. The rim is also on the medial side, in which case no hair is implanted on the second substrate. Here, the outer peripheral edges of the left and right side portions 12b, 12c and the rear portion Ud of the first base 12 are formed at a position that is contracted by a predetermined length from the outer peripheral edge of the wig wearing region of the entire wig, preferably 2 mm inside. It is preferably about 4 mm, and it is preferable that the second substrate 13 partially protrudes from the inner side. This is because the hair is grown on the outer periphery of the wig wearing area of the wig wearer, and the hair is knitted in, and the wig 1 is fixed by the knitting portion 17 of the second base 13. Next, a method of manufacturing the wig 10 shown in Fig. 1 will be described. First, the first substrate 12 is fabricated. Fig. 4 is a view schematically showing the manufacturing steps of the bottom 12 of the first base 319743 13 200836654. Fig. 4 (Side view of the male mold 2 made at the time. Fig. 4 is a plan view of the core 2, but the peripheral line of the male mold 2 is omitted. The public A) The method of forming the pattern is made of gypsum. For example, the first outer peripheral line of the area to be worn is marked with the peripheral line 3 for the base production. "The peripheral line 3 of the action corresponds to the peripheral line of the front portion 1, the right side portions 12b, 12c, and the rear portion (3) of the first base 12, and the peripheral line of the first 囝 赤 赤 ^ of the overall wig 1 shown in Fig. 1 That is, the peripheral line of the portion side of the turning portion 12f and the peripheral line of the front portion of the first base 12 shown in Fig. 2 corresponds to the peripheral edge of the front side of the first base 12; The line is indicated on the inner side of the peripheral line of the wig 10 by a predetermined distance. The outer peripheral imaginary line 3b indicated by the = line in Fig. 4(B) is a relatively pure turning point 3 & the back side: the periphery of the overall false 4 10 Here, the first base fabric peripheral line 3 is not marked to be outside the outer peripheral imaginary line 3b, for example, 3 mm. Thus, the male mold 2, which is marked with the first base fabric peripheral line 3, overlaps two mesh members. As the material of the first substrate 12, as shown in the side views of Figs. 4 and 4(c), the upper and lower mesh members 4 are fixed to the entire male mold 2 by staples 2a. Here, The mesh member 4 used is a predetermined wire diameter and number of meshes, for example, a polyester having a wire diameter of 1 〇〇 #m and a mesh number of 60 / 吋 (p Olyester. After that, a solution obtained by diluting two types of thermosetting polyamine vinegar: (.urethane) resin with an organic solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone is applied to 319743 14 200836654, =冓=, and dry for 8 hours, to form a mold with a head shape. Thousands of 4* After cooling the male mold 2, two pieces of net construction are made from the male model 2& The upper net member of the reel 4 is taken out as shown in the plan view of Fig. 4 (D), and the belt j direction is folded in half on the lower net member 4a of the rat wheel 2 to prevent the exposure. For the long side 5aM f, the material of the neighboring 16 is used, and the a:- the outer side of the peripheral line 3 for the base is formed, and the outer circumference of the male mold 2 is omitted in the (9). The π-shaped 锢搂 / / / / / / / / / / 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的After the visibility is 1 cm, the upper mesh member 4b is fixed to the male mold 2 while the upper mesh member 4b is overlapped with the lower mesh member 4a. After temporarily fixing the upper mesh member A and the lower mesh member 4a with the bead needle, the temporarily fixed mesh member 4 is removed from the male mold 2. Then, the upper and lower mesh members 4 & The outer periphery is near the entire circumference of the slit and is separated by a predetermined distance from the outer circumference by the suture 6b, for example, about 2 cm indentation, and stitched along the outer circumference along the entire circumference, thereby the net member 4b on the side And the lower part is ^? i Λ ' 4a + ^ ΓΓ 4 Η Β Γ 〇 #T#J" The inner part of the stitch line 6 shown in the plan view of the brother (E) is cut and removed, and the upper side, Cut and keep. Without the above steps, the first substrate 12 can be made to have the above lower mesh member 4 from the outer periphery to the front side of the 319743 15 200836654. The reinforcing portion 15 is formed by stacking, and the other regions including the top portion are composed of the net "Pak", and the net is used for the supplementary (4). In the above description, the mesh member of the number of the phase mesh is used to fabricate the first- The substrate 12, but also the mesh member of the number of meshes, is used to make the first substrate I and the second substrate 13 is formed. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the production of the image (4) Step diagram. The fifth dream is the first side view of the male mold 2 used. The mold 2 is the same, the use of the plaster type =;:;; base base used by the public == and 'as shown in Figure 5' As shown in the side view, the outer peripheral line 7a corresponding to the left and right side portions of the turning point is extended to the left and right side portions of the turning point 13a. The outer peripheral line 7a and the 'outer peripheral imaginary line % indicated by a broken line in the figure (8) of the field. The second substrate having the outline as the second substrate is formed as a material indicating that the peripheral line of the second substrate is formed or the outer peripheral line is formed, and the core 2 is overlapped with two sheets as the second substrate 13. The mesh member 'and as shown in the side view of Fig. 5 (8), is a u-shaped nail. The mesh member 8 is fixed to the entire male mold 2. Here, the mesh metal to be used is a predetermined wire diameter and a mesh number, and is, for example, a polyester having a wire diameter of ί 3 0 # m or a mesh. Then, it is coated with the first substrate i2, for example, with the organic solvent such as methyl ethyl group, and the two agents are mixed with the thermosetting polyamine tree in 319743 16 200836654 for 8 hours. This is the network of ~ night 'Asia to 100. . In this case, the mesh member 8 forms a head shape. After cooling, the mesh members on the lower side of the upper mesh members are temporarily fixed by the ball studs, and the mesh members δ of each other: = 疋 are removed from the male mold 2. Then, the outer peripheral edge portion 8c of the 暂#w^ mutual temporary solidification is used to sew the upper and lower mesh members 8a, 8b, the upper mesh member and the lower 8eW: to form the second substrate 13_ The edge portions 8a and 81 are capable of transmitting the shape of the mesh member to the upper and lower sides of the peripheral portion to the lower portion. The plan view of the wick diagram (c) after cutting the upper and lower mesh members 8a and 8b is shown. Stupid Next, as shown in Fig. 5 (D), the plane _ μ ribbon lace tape Μ 〇 面 面 所 , , 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定'The end of the king's peripheral and sub-stitched lace tape 9 = the step ' can produce the second base 13 of the hem portion formed by the stencil-like mesh member (4). The material of the second substrate 13 of the substrate is made of a mesh member which is a material of the material having a ratio of the number of the first meshes of 3, preferably a wire diameter and a material of the second substrate. The hair itself is directly incorporated and has the function of serving as a base for the base 12 of the mouth, so that the collapse is preferred.乂/, tension and shape are not easy - the left and right side edge portions 12B, uc of the base 12 and the left and right side portions 13b, 13c' of the second base 319743 17 200836654 13 will serve as a fastener for the pair of left and right fasteners 16a, 16b are fixed in a relatively directional manner. At this time, the convex surface fastener i6a is fixed to the first base 12 side, and the concave surface fastener is fixed to the second base 13 side. The fastening of the fasteners 16a, 16b may be followed by an adhesive or may be stitched and fixed using a wire member. After that, the rear portion 13a of the second substrate 13 is disposed on the inner surface side of the rear edge portion 12D of the first substrate 12, and the predetermined region is defined by stitching or subsequently and/or after (4). Fig. 6 (VIII)/;;, = schematically shows a rear view of the fixing manner of the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 13. When fixed by stitching, the left and right sides defining the stitching area are extended upward and downward so as to be orthogonal to the peripheral edge portion of the wig base η as shown in Fig. 6 (Α), so that the stitched area 19 becomes a rectangle. The manner is not as shown in Fig. 6 (Β), so that the stitching area 19 becomes an elliptical shape extending to the left and right or as shown in Fig. 6 (C), to define the sewing area! The left and right sides of 9 are preferably formed such that the stitching area is formed in a trapezoidal shape so as to gradually approach as it extends upward. This is because the first substrate 12 is easily turned up from the front head side. Further, at the time of sewing, when the inner faces of the left and right side edge portions 12B, 12C of the first base 12 and the fixing members 16a, 16b of the two right side portions 13b, 13c of the second base 13 are fixed to each other, the fixing can be performed efficiently operation. Here, with respect to the first substrate 12, the region where the rear portion 13a of the second substrate 13 is fixed, that is, the region where the oblique line is applied in FIG. 2 is preferably centered at, for example, the apex of the top portion 12e at 45 degrees to 6 inches. The range of degrees is from 5 cm to 6 cm in length. When the stitching area is narrower than the preferred range, the first substrate 12 is easily removed from the second substrate 13, but the change is 18 319743 200836654, and it is time for the first substrate 12 and the second substrate to be used again.畤 畤 里 里 相 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 伹 , , , , , , , , I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I The scalp circumference will be narrower, so it is less ideal. The first base portion of the wig base u produced by the above method is implanted with a predetermined number of intersections 4, and the outer edge of the wig is protruded from the outer edge of the first substrate 12 by : This dog out area (that is, the surface side of the knitting portion 17) is also planted with hair, that is, the second base u is exposed. Further, in the above description, although both the first base 11 and the second base 12 are formed of a mesh member, each base may be composed of artificial skin or a combination thereof. Next, a method of using the wig 10 manufactured in the above manner will be described. Fig. 7 is a view schematically showing the state in which the wig 10 shown in Fig. 1 is worn. . First, in the hair 1 of the user's own hair, the hair i of the vicinity of the wig area of the wig base u is tied to the body hair bundle at a pre-made interval. The own hair bundle is used to secure the second base 13 of the wig 10 to the wearer's head. As a fixing method, there are the following methods. = One method is to bundle an appropriate number of hairs of their own and braid them into the braiding portion 17 of the second substrate U. The second method is to first braid a plurality of hair bundles adjacent to each other with the hair bundles of the spacers through the line member, and then, along the outer circumference of the wig wearer's head, for example, in the wig of the wig wearer. Word ^ An error is made at the predetermined interval. The anchoring portion and the knitting portion 17 of the second base 13 are knitted by the wire member, thereby preventing the second base 319743 19 200836654 from being fixed to the wig wearer's A-IQ, L #丄巧乇交1. The second method is to form a hole in the left side portion 13b of the first substrate 13 along the left side portion 13b, and a plurality of insertion holes (not shown), respectively, and the following: :: 13c to form a hole, and to braid the inserted hair itself. The bundle is inserted into each of the inserted bundles to fix the second substrate η to the wig; the bundle is detached to the head of the wig by using a method of using the hair itself. Any of the above-mentioned substrates may be used, and it is not necessary to braid the bristles of the hairs of the user, but it is necessary to apply the adhesive for the medical adhesive or the like to the front edge portion 12 of the first substrate 12 after the first step. Or attaching a double-sided ,;, = the surface side of the hair to (4) the front edge right edge portions 12B, 12C of the first substrate 12, whereby the application is applied to the other edge portion 12A of the first two, = 2 Or attached double-sided tape to the scalp, and fixed separately: and so on, after the wig 10 is worn to the head, use the hair comb to comb the hair, so that one side will be wig The hair (self hair) 1 grown on the wearer's head is mixed with the hair 14 implanted on the base 11 to form a desired hairstyle. To this end, when the wig 10 is worn on the wig wearer's head, the helmet must remove the overall wig 10 to keep the wig wearer's scalp clean. Off, this part is as follows. The κ 假 wig wearer unfastens the pair of fixtures of the wig base u disposed on the left and right sides of the first base 12 and the second base 13 in the home or the like. At this time, for example, when the front edge portion of the first substrate 12 is coated with an adhesive, a predetermined solvent can be used to dissolve the adhesive, and the front edge portion 12A of the first substrate 12 is removed from the head 319743 20 200836654. When the surface fastener is used as the fixtures 1, 6a, 16b, the folding portions 12f and Ug of the first substrate 12 are turned up by fingers while inserting the removal tips between the first substrate 12 and the scalp. The fixture of the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 13 can be simply such that the wig user does not have to face the mirror and simply unfastens the fixation of the fixture. Thus, the fixing device 16a which is placed at the left and right side edge portions of the first base 12, and the mosquitoes of the fixing member 16b which are disposed at the left and right side portions of the second base 13 can be turned over and covered. The wig is provided with a base 12 to organize the hair of the scalp itself covered by the first base 12. At this time, since the first base 12 is turned up to the rear side of the wig wearer, it is not necessary to specifically separate the bristles 14 implanted on the first base 12 from the hair 1 of the head itself to perform shampooing. There are no wig members that hinder the finishing from the top of the head 4 to the (four) side of the (4). Thus, the wig wearer can carefully organize the scalp of the head and the top of the head. After the above-mentioned finishing, the wig wearer faces the mirror~: the front edge portion 12 of the second base U is the front surface of the scalp or the front of the scalp: the cloth adhesive 'then, respectively, the first base 12 The left and right side edge portions 12 Β, 1 2 土 土 土 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 固定 固定 固定 固定 固定 固定 固定 固定The fixtures (10) are opposite each other. Then, the front edge portion 12A of the first substrate > Be fixed. Then, the hair is combed by a hair comb or the like, whereby the hair 1 of the wig wearer's head and the hair 14 attached to the wig base 11 can be mixed and smashed into a desired hairstyle. y Thus, even if the wig 10 shown in FIG. 1 is worn on the head, the left and right side portions 12b, 12c of the first substrate 12 can be separated from the second substrate 13, and the first substrate 12 can be turned up to the rear. The scalp in the wig wearing area can be directly contacted for finishing. In this way, the wig wearer can continuously cut the wig. Next, a modification will be described. The first modification differs in that the fixing members of the surface fasteners 16a, 16b, and the like are not fixed to the first substrate 12 and the second substrate 13 in the wig base shown in Figs. Since a double-sided tape or the like is used as the fixture, and the left and right side edge portions 12B, 12C of the first substrate 12 are separated from the left and right side portions 13b, 13c of the second base j 13 each time, the adhesive force of the double-sided tape is It weakens, so you must strip the double-sided tape and attach a new double-sided tape. The difference between the second variant and the second variant is the stopper shown in Figs. 1 to 3. The left and right side edge portions ub of the first base u and the pedestal portion having the restraining member on the inner side of π are fixed to the pedestal portion by the bottom member of the restraining member by a wire member or the like. When the wig is worn to the wearer's head, as described above, after the second base U is fixed to the wig wearer's head, at the front edge portion of the f-base 12 or the scalp The predetermined area is coated with an adhesive, the first substrate 12 is draped on the scalp, and the comb teeth of the restraining member of about 319743 22 200836654 are inserted into the hair of the wig wearer, and the second base 13 is separated by the restraining member. The left and right side portions 13B and 13C of the first base 12 are fixed to the head portion by the left and right side portions 13b and 13B. The third modification is different in that the second substrate is not in the strip shape shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, but is formed on the inner surface side of the first substrate 12 along the outer edge of the first substrate from the rear portion 12e toward The left and right side portions 12b and 12c are formed in a line shape so as to extend in the direction, and are preferably extended to the vicinity of the front edge of the left and right side edge portions. The f 8 diagram schematically shows a left side view of a third modification of the wig of the present invention. The same or corresponding components are attached to the same symbols. As shown in Fig. 1, the second base 23 is formed in a linear shape having a degree of twist of a portion: a rear portion 23a fixed to the rear edge portion 12D of the first base 12 by a predetermined length sewing structure or the like; and left and right side portions The hunger, the ^, and the rear portion 23a extend toward the left and right sides. With the sewing structure, etc., the range of the first base 12 and the first base 12 are the same as the first! The case of Fig. 3 to Fig. 3 is the same as the case of the false * 10, which is an area in which a diagonal line is applied. The first bottom 23 is disposed on the inner surface side of the first base 12, and is preferably in the form of a second modification. The first side left and right side edge portions 12B and 12C are 7 μ搂 from the soil. The pedestal portion 18 of the restraining member is smashed. When the wig 2G of the third modification is fixed to the head, the hair of the head itself is knitted using an appropriate wire member... and the second base 23 is fixed to the head body:; In the first beauty "second": the first and second symmetrical regions of the base 12 of the second modification, the first rim portion 12A is coated with an adhesive, and the first substrate 12 is inserted into the predetermined stop member of the nozzle. The wig is worn by the wig; the left and right sides of the first substrate 12 are sandwiched by the left and right side portions 23b, 23c of the second substrate 23, and the left and right side edge portions 12B of the first substrate 12 are separated by the left and right side portions 23b, 23c of the second substrate 23. 12C is fixed to the head. The fourth embodiment is a deformation member using a surface fastener or a double-sided tape without using a restraining member or the like in the third modification. Fig. 9 is a schematic display/bright wig The left side view of the fourth modification. The same or corresponding members f are given the same reference numerals. As shown in Fig. 9, the second base 33 is formed in a line having a width of several centimeters (匪) in the following: rear... , the second and right and left sides of the rear edge portion fixed to the first base 12 by a length sewing structure or the like 33b and 33c are extended from the rear portion 33a toward the left and right sides. The left and right side portions 33b and 33c are provided so as to face the peripheral portion of the base 12. The pedestal portion is not shown. The surface fastener of the fixture is fixed. In this case, the side edge portions 12B and 12c on the right and left sides of the first base 12 are also provided with a surface fastener (not shown). The wig is fixed in the wig 3 of the fourth modification. In the head of the wig loader, first, the hair of the head itself is knitted into the base 2 by using a suitable wire member, and the second base 33 is fixed to the head. Then, at the front edge of the second base 12 The entire inner surface of the 12A is coated or punctured, and the first substrate 12 is draped over the scalp and the first substrate 12 is pressed from the front side: the front edge portion 12A and the left and right side edge portions 12B, 12C, thereby The front edge portion 12A of the first substrate 12 is attached to the scalp, and the pair of solid cookers are fixed to each other. Thus, the wig 3 can be worn to the head. ^ In each of the above-described modifications, Fixing the rear edge portion of the first substrate and the rear portion of the second substrate and by fixing the fixture The left and right side edge portions of the first base and the second base, the left and right side portions, or the left and right side edge portions of the base of the base of the 24th 319743 200836654 are fixed to the scalp by the fixing member. 'Therefore, the fixing of the fixture can be released. The method of opening and closing the front head side of the fixed head side according to the present invention is the method of fixing the front head side and the occipital head opening and closing as described in the patent document 丨. Differently, it has the following advantages in use. First, the side of the head side after opening and closing is required to be fixed from the side head to the back head for fixing the fixing portion f of the so-called wig base. In particular, it is not possible to be placed in the rear and the side of the fixture body and the base portion. Therefore, when the wearer is again worn, the fixing member is fixed and the opening and closing portion is fixed to the predetermined position of the fixing portion. The cost is ^. On the other hand, in the aspect of the head side before opening and closing, the fixing member is not disposed on the rear side of the head portion, so that it does not require much time. , things!: In the way of the head side after opening and closing, due to the front of the wig base; and the state of the head is set to 'the headline', the hairline will be arranged from the front to the top, so it is necessary for the wig wearer to It is not easy to carry out the scalp = and it is arranged. On the other hand, in the aspect of the head side before opening and closing, the scalp on the front side can be often arranged. In the way of the posterior head of the plant, due to the fake (four) removal, the hair of the hair is separated from the scalp, especially the hair of the wig on the back of the head is mixed with the hair of the wig and the fake:: page will be replanted when the plant is typed. Latch 4,, more /, Mushun, so combing hair can be finished at the same time:; J for this 'in the head side of the way before opening and closing, the head of the money side of the head of the hair and planted in the wig. 319743 200836654 Body hair, and no hair consumption when combing haircut again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a first second diagram of a wig base shown in a diagram of a wig base shown in a left side view of a wig according to an embodiment of the present invention. A plan view showing the first substrate constituting the i-th portion is schematically shown. Figure 3 is a plan view schematically showing the second substrate constituting the first portion. Fig. 4 (A) to (E) are diagrams schematically showing the steps of fabricating the substrate. The base map to (D) schematically show the =() of the (10)th bottom to the inside (: the state of the wig shown in the schematic wheel diagram). The diagram of the ang 7 diagram shows that the ith is worn.
圖係示意地顯 示本發明假髮的變形例之左側視The figure schematically shows the left side view of a modification of the wig of the present invention.
圖係示意地顯 不本發明假髮的變形例之左侧視 2 3b 【主要元件符號說明】 本身毛髮 a U形釘 a ·轉折點… 公模 第一基底製作用周緣線 外周緣假想線 319743 26 200836654 4、4a、4b、8、8a、8b 網構件 5 帶狀網構件 5 a 翻折端部 6a、 6b、8d缝線 7 第二基底製作用周緣線 7a 外周緣線 8c 外周緣部 8e 内周緣部 9 蕾絲布帶 10、 20、30假髮 11 假髮基底 12 第一基底 12a 前部 12b、12c、13b、13c、23b、23c 、33b 、33c侧部 12d、13a、23a、33a 後部 12e 頂部 12f、12g轉折部 12A 前邊緣部 12B、12C、13B、13C 側邊緣部 12D 後邊緣部 13、23、33 第二基底. 14 毛髮 15 補強部 16 露出防止用網部 16a、16b面扣件（固定具） 17 編部 18、33d 台座部 19 缝合區域 27 319743The figure schematically shows the left side view of the modification of the wig of the present invention. 2 3b [Description of main component symbols] The hair itself a U-shaped nail a · The turning point... The first base of the male mold is used to make the outer peripheral edge of the peripheral line imaginary line 319743 26 200836654 4, 4a, 4b, 8, 8a, 8b mesh member 5 strip mesh member 5 a folded end portion 6a, 6b, 8d suture 7 second base fabric peripheral line 7a outer peripheral line 8c outer peripheral portion 8e inner periphery Portion 9 Lace cloth belt 10, 20, 30 wig 11 wig base 12 first base 12a front portion 12b, 12c, 13b, 13c, 23b, 23c, 33b, 33c side portion 12d, 13a, 23a, 33a rear portion 12e top portion 12f, 12g turning portion 12A front edge portion 12B, 12C, 13B, 13C side edge portion 12D rear edge portion 13, 23, 33 second base. 14 hair 15 reinforcing portion 16 exposure preventing net portion 16a, 16b surface fastener (fixing device) 17 braided 18, 33d pedestal 19 stitched area 27 319743