200836429 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本1明係關於一種連接器之鎖定機構，可在連接器 (nnectGr)進行分離時，將鎖定解除操作與連接器之拔出 操作各自分別實行。 【先前技術】 者例如，在使用於汽車等之配線連用的連接器中，具有 :公母連接器於正規位置嵌合時使其互相扣合，藉此而將 △母連接器維持於鎖定狀態的鎖定機構。 士 ^般的附有鎮定機構的連接器，在使公母連接器分離 蚪，係一邊進行鎖定的解除操作、一邊同時進行連接器的 拔出操作，藉此使連接1可以分離（參照專利文獻⑴ 。卜亦有了邊使用特別準備的工具進行鎖定之解 除操作、-邊將連接器予以拔出者（參照專利文獻。 、另外，亦有設計成於連接器追加別的構件，而可一邊 、广構件進订鎖疋的解除操作一邊將連接器予以拔出 (參照專利文獻3)。 [專利文獻丨]日本特許第3467185號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特許第3292822號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開2〇〇3_77585號公報 [專利文獻4]日本實開平5-2384號公報 【發明内容】 錯/而’於專敎獻1所記載者，必須同時進行將解除 义的操作與將連接器拔出的操作。因此，在沒有可供進 319842 5 200836429 m 行解除鎖定用的手指進入的空間 操作，而右'查拉„„ 1間^由於無法同時進行兩 . 有連接盗之分離難以進行的問題存在。 ; =，料利讀2所域者，射使 =作:之工具的需要。因此，有除了連接器;= 1^、的麻U亦有將卫具遺忘在製品内的可能。 錯…* ’於專散獻3所記载者，由於有額外增加解除 、、疋：：：的需要，而有容易導致成本過高的問題存在。 種遠Ϊ係有鐘於前述情事而研發者，其目的為提供一 —;之鎖定機構’可在連接器進行分離時，將解除鎖 疋之#作與連接器之拔出操作各自分別 卜而姑斗 接作松，并α 、丁 籍此而&升 其實現/，不需增加零件數量而可以小型又廉價的將 本發明之第i實施態樣係具有相 =二接器的各外罩？1、第2鎖定部，二;_之二成 J連：：1弟2連接盗之各外罩(h〇USing)，且於第卜第 ^而接：:心時’藉由與其嵌合叫^ 第：U接弟2連接器鎖定於嵌合狀態；以及與前述 除狀離俾拄f 各外罩之至少其中-方-體成形的解 :=:手：’用於在使前述第〗、第2連接' 除的位置時，料位㈣一+、 m部的扣合解 j34 —方之鎖定料以保持。 依據本發明之第】實施 嵌合至正規位置，則由μ…右便弟1、弟2連接器 合，可將第】= 第2鎖定部自動地互相扣 弟連接斋鎖定於嵌合狀態。從該狀態， 319842 200836429 若使一方的鎖定部變位至鱼 的位置，則因解除狀铲徂二卜之鎖定部的扣合解除 :予以保持，故段於該位置將-方的鎖定: 1 二輪將連接器之鎖定解除操作:連。亦 各自個別實行，即使在無法同時實行，之拔出操作 可確實地使連接器脱離，而謀求操作的^^ 該情形，因沒有另外準傷其他工作或 置於述第丨第，定部配 置，該第1、第2鎖定部1:;T時會互相干涉的位 前述互相干涉的位置變位至成 白鎖疋部係設為可從 前述解除狀能佴主 ，、、、目非干涉的位置，且將 於該非干涉的位置。方鎖疋部予以保持 :據上述構成’若使第i、第嵌，著 該谈合操作，第卜第2鎖定部干 入口貝仏者 第2遠接哭山人s 相干涉。之後，若第1、 一 接时敢5 規位置，則互相干涉的第1、第2铛 疋部即互相扣合，第！、第2連哭 弟2鎖 能。從兮迎〜； 弟連接°。則曹被鎖定於嵌合狀 i位至=二t使―方的鎖定部對於另外—方之鎖定部 保持1ΓΓ置’則一方的鎖定部會被解除狀態 之下使弟1、弟2連接器分離。 於前述構成中，亦可：於前述第1連接器之外罩-體 319842 7 200836429 地設有具有前述苐】鎖定部的第】可繞一 第2連接器之外罩一 疋摩，而於瓦述 :可撓鎖定臂；前:第=有前述第2鎖定部的第2 鎖定部隨著前述第」 臂係構成為：當前述第2 第1鎖定部時，U 喪合動作而干涉前述 在第1、"連曲而容許第2鎖定部通過，且 而使前述第1、第2正規位置時，藉由從撓曲復原 可撓鎖m構成為：、==扣=面彼此扣合；前述第2 向正交的方向具有可护性1可撓鎖定臂之撓曲方 使前述第2鎖定部變:於，由從通常位置使其撓曲， 也可作成於前述第非干涉的位置； 段，藉此將前述第2可撓鎖―:别搞除狀態保持手 第2鎖定部保持在對M、、^ '、、於撓曲狀態而將前述 依據前述構定部非干涉的位置。 進行第1、《 9 ;糸利用2個可撓鎖定臂之撓曲而 進仃弟1、弟2鎖定部之 而不會耗費外罩之成开^ 及鎖^除，故構成單純 定臂之挽曲方向係St。此外，因第卜第2可撓鎖 妨礙對方的可撓鎖定臂‘挽:正父的方向’故各自都不會 曲方===亦，當前述第1可撓鎖定… 曲方向設定於上下方^的^時’前述第2可撓鎖定臂之撓 比第工鎖定部更=且將前述解除狀態保持手段設於 第2:據巧成，藉由將第2可撓鎖定臂壓下/料 弟U破保持於解除狀態保持手段，藉此可輕易地進 319842 8 200836429 u 行解=定操作，也可保持該狀態地使連接器分離。 . 於Μ構射，亦可作錢 於 - 連接态之外罩的左右側部設有一對， 左右—對的w述第2可撓鎖定臂則藉由操作部連結。 述構成，因可撓鎖定臂係設於左右，故可在平 ::鎖定的同時，解除鎖定操作也可繼 釭作料下即可平衡良好且輕易地進行。 於上述構成中，亦可 1 Μ >接哭，义丌了.將則述弟1連接器構成為母連 别述弟2連接器構成㈣人於第！連接器内部的公 連述第1連接器側的第1可撓鎖定臂由從第1 端方白大致；的左右側壁之連接器嵌合方向之前端朝向後 平行地刻入的2條溝隙所挾的壁體而構成；將 ::=ΓΓ從以該壁體所構成的第1可撓鎖定臂之 5接二敗合方向之前端隔著間隔的位置形成的溝或内面凹 之相所剩餘的壁部*構成；該壁部之連接器喪合方向 f之後端面即成為對於前述第2鎖定部的扣合面； 連接器側的第2可撓鎖定臂形成於第2連接器之外罩的〆 右側壁之㈣’以與該左右侧壁大致平行且從連接器栽: 方式之前端朝後端方向延伸且以前述前端為支點二 於上下方向撓料單撐梁；前述第2鎖定部係於該形成 早撑梁的第2可撓鎖定臂之自由端側的外侧面作為鎖定^ 而大叹，該鎖疋爪之連接器喪合方向之後端㊉即 前述W鎖定部的扣合面；於前述連接器側之Li 撓鎖疋臂的内面，設有前述突設成為第2鎖定部的鎖定爪 319842 9 200836429 之甘欠合解除狀態保持用的凹邦$ 4 態保持手段。^的㈣“料來作為前述解除狀 ▲ ‘ 罐述構成，不僅只要於第j連接器之外 側壁刻入2條溝即可構成第1可撓鎖定臂，且不將第w 定：：設成為第1可撓鎖定臂之内面突出的凸部，而I可= 厚度，僅於外罩之故不需增加多餘的 要的功能要件。此外：；；=:内，即可精簡地設置必 端侧的外側面作為鎖定爪而突設，、可藉^ 自由 升。 j ^此5茶求刼作性的提 於前述構成中，亦可於前述第1鎖定部之、卓技_ 方向的前端面與前述第2鎖定部之 接益肷合 面之至少其卜方，設接-耿合方向的前端 連接器之礙合動作而使第1隨著前述-·第1、第2 由該引導斜面將第！可_ 與弟2鎖定部相干涉時 依據前述構成，；誘導變位至捷曲方向。 第卜第2鎖定部扣合¥斜面的作用，即可順暢地將 於前述構成中，亦可 鎖定部與前述第1鎖定^2鎖定部、和從該第2 用之凹部或溝移動的路护之：的：置：前述解除狀態保持 ，，俾當前述第2可撓‘定臂i曲:::、，、:系設東引導斜 臂撓曲而使第2鎖定部嵌人 ，迷弟1可撓鎖定 或溝。.於别述解除狀態保持用的凹部 319842 10 200836429 第2 成，藉由引導斜面的作用，即可順暢地使 ‘弟鎖疋邛扣合於解除狀態保持用之凹部或溝。 【實施方式】 二I;翏照f式對本發明之實施形態進行詳細說明。 的插座、U至弟10圖中’連接器係由被固定於基板100 射“ ^(recepiacieconnecter)(以下稱第 1 連接哭）、 和對於該母座連接器進行插拔的插頭連接：二 一 （以下稱第2連接器）所構成。第ι連接哭㈣ „，第i連接器10為母連接器， ： 肷合於第1連接器10之内部的公連接哭。接。。20為 複數二= 式與連接器嵌合方向平行地突出侧嵌，方 接器20之外殼的各連接著 ：置於弟2連 第1連接器ίο之外殼和第2連接器2〇之外殼皆為角 形，且^別為以樹脂製成的-體成形品。 ”〇?二圖所示’於第1連接器1〇之外殼與第2連接 心广夕=係一體地設有第]、第2之鎖定部hi 位置山人弟士定部15、23係於兩連接器10、2〇在正規 = : 與其後合動作連動而互相扣合，藉此將第卜 連接态10、20鎖定於嵌合狀態。 一 卜於第1連接盗10之外殼的内面，係嗖有在將 弟2鎖定部23推下至解除與第U 之扣；的位置 319842 11 200836429 鎖定部23保持於該位置的解除狀態保持手段 .的凹邛14或縫（溝）12。 : 如第2圖所示，第丄、第2鎖定部η、”係配置於當 此外二2連接器1〇、2〇嵌合及離脫時互相干涉的位置。 一 弟2鎖定部23係設於後述的第2可撓鎖定臂21。 猎此’可使第2鎖定部23從與第^定 涉的 置變位至非干涉的位置。且，於 、牛/目干"的位 、+、紗W P a 7、3非干涉的位置配置有前 处解除狀態保持用凹部14。 右更具體的說明，則於第！連接器1〇 側壁係與外殼一體地#右且古楚】μ — 心外双左右的 n m 貞定部15的可撓鎖定臂 第2 =。撓鎖定臂11係在第2鎖定部23隨著第卜 藉由將太m 干涉弟1鎖定部15時， 第H撓相允許第2鎖定部23料過。而且，當第 鎖Λ η 〇、20被栽合至正規的位置時，第1可撓 撓曲復原，而發揮將第1、第_^ 之扣&面15a、23b彼此扣合的作用。 此外’於第2連接器2〇外赵 與外殼-體地設有具有第2鎖=3左的右外側’係 u。該第2可捷鎖定臂2】係夏有^的弟2可繞鎖定臂 的方向的可撓性。該第2可擔 撓鎖疋，正父 置搪曲，而鎖臂料成由從通常位 非干涉的位置。 又位至相對於弟i鎖定部15 並且，於第1連接器1〇 叮 係設有藉由將第2可射貞定撓鎖定臂u的内面， 1保持於撓曲狀態而將第2 319842 12 200836429 鎖疋部23保持在相對於 ，述解除狀態保持用之凹i 、，、定部15非干涉之位置的前 ‘， 如、 Pl4或隙縫（溝）12。 • 在此，第1可撓鎖定臂”200836429 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a locking mechanism for a connector, which can perform a lock release operation and a connector pull-out operation respectively when the connector (nnectGr) is separated. . [Prior Art] For example, in a connector for use in wiring of an automobile or the like, the male and female connectors are engaged with each other when fitting at a regular position, thereby maintaining the Δ female connector in a locked state. Locking mechanism. A connector with a calming mechanism is used to separate the male and female connectors, and to perform the locking release operation while simultaneously pulling out the connector, so that the connection 1 can be separated (refer to the patent literature). (1) It is also possible to remove the connector by using a specially prepared tool, and to pull out the connector (see the patent literature. Also, it is designed to add another component to the connector. In the case of the release operation of the wide-area order lock, the connector is pulled out (see Patent Document 3). [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent No. 3467185 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent No. 3292822 [Patent Document 3] [Patent Document 4] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 5-2384. [Invention] In the case of a special item, it is necessary to perform the operation of releasing the meaning at the same time. The operation of the connector is pulled out. Therefore, there is no space for the finger to enter the 319842 5 200836429 m line to unlock, and the right 'chala „„1 ^ can not be performed at the same time. There is a problem that it is difficult to carry out the separation of the thief. ; =, the material is read by 2 domain, the ejaculation = the tool: the need. Therefore, there is a connector other than the connector; = 1^, Forgetting the possibility of being in the product. Wrong...* 'There are three problems in the special offer, because there is an additional need to lift, 疋:::, and there is a problem that is likely to cause excessive cost. The person who developed the clock in the foregoing case, the purpose of which is to provide a locking mechanism that can be used to remove the lock and the pull-out operation of the connector when the connector is separated. Loose, and α, Ding, and the implementation of this, without the need to increase the number of parts, can be small and inexpensive, the first embodiment of the present invention has a phase = two connectors of the outer cover? 2locking part, two; _ two into J connected:: 1 brother 2 connected to the stolen cover (h〇USing), and in the second and then:: heart when 'combined with it ^ ^: The U-connector 2 connector is locked in the fitted state; and at least one of the square-body forming solutions of the outer cover and the outer cover are: =: hand: ' When the position of the above-mentioned second and second connections is removed, the locking material of the material level (four)-+, m part is retained by the locking material. According to the invention, the fitting is performed to the regular position. , by the right ... right right brother 1, brother 2 connector, can be the first = 2nd locking part automatically interlocked with each other to lock the fitting state. From this state, 319842 200836429 if one side of the locking part When the position is changed to the position of the fish, the release of the lock portion of the dismounting shovel is released: it is held, so the segment will be locked at the position: 1 The second wheel will unlock the connector: even. Each of them is carried out individually, even if it cannot be carried out at the same time, the pull-out operation can surely disengage the connector, and the operation of the ^^ situation, because there is no additional injury or other work or placed in the second, the fixed configuration The position where the first and second locking portions 1 : T interfere with each other when the T interferes with each other is shifted to the position where the white locking portion is set to be capable of being disengaged from the disengaged state. The location and will be in this non-interfering position. The square lock crotch is held: According to the above configuration, if the i-th and the first embedding are carried out, the second lock portion is the entrance to the beggar, and the second far-end crying mountain person s interferes. After that, if the first and second positions are dare to be in the position of 5 gauges, the first and second jaws that interfere with each other will be engaged with each other. The 2nd even crying brother 2 lock can. From the welcome ~; brother connected °. Then, Cao is locked in the fitting i position to =2 t, so that the locking portion of the square is held in the other side of the locking portion, and the locking portion of one of the locking portions is released. Separation. In the above configuration, the cover member 319842 7 200836429 of the first connector may be provided with a cover portion having a locking portion that can be wound around a second connector cover. The second locking portion having the second locking portion is configured such that when the second first locking portion is used, the U is dissipated and interferes with the first And " continuous bending allows the second locking portion to pass, and when the first and second regular positions are used, the flexible lock m is restored from the deflection: == buckle = surface is engaged with each other; The second orthogonal direction has a protective property 1 and the deflection of the flexible locking arm causes the second locking portion to be deformed from the normal position, and can also be formed at the position of the first non-interference; In this way, the second flexible lock is held in the position where the second locking portion is held in the pair M, and is in a deflected state, and the position is not interfered by the configuration portion. Carry out the first and the "9; 糸 use the flexure of the two flexible locking arms to enter the locking part of the younger brother and the younger brother 2 without consuming the outer cover and the lock, so that the simple arm is formed. The curved direction is St. In addition, because the second flexible lock of the second obstruction interferes with the flexible locking arm of the other party, the direction of the parent is not correct, and the first flexible lock is set. When the second flexible locking arm is bent more than the first working locking portion and the releasing state holding means is set to the second: according to the method, the second flexible locking arm is depressed/ The younger brother U breaks and maintains the release state holding means, whereby the 319842 8 200836429 u can be easily operated, and the connector can be separated while maintaining the state. In the case of the Μ Μ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , As described above, since the flexible locking arm is provided on the right and left sides, the locking operation can be released while being flat-locked, and the balancing operation can be performed smoothly and easily. In the above configuration, it is also possible to use 1 Μ > to cry, and to change it. The syllabus 1 connector is configured as a parent connection. In the inside of the connector, the first flexible locking arm on the first connector side is formed by two slits which are engraved in parallel in the connector fitting direction of the left and right side walls from the first end toward the rear. The wall is formed by the weir; the following::== The groove formed by the space at the front end of the first flexible locking arm formed by the wall and the concave portion of the inner concave surface The remaining wall portion* is configured; the end surface of the wall portion is in the direction of the f-fitting direction, that is, the end surface of the connector is the engaging surface for the second locking portion; and the second flexible locking arm on the connector side is formed on the second connector housing The (4)' of the right side wall of the crucible is substantially parallel to the left and right side walls and extends from the connector: the front end extends toward the rear end direction and the front end is used as a fulcrum to flex the single support beam in the up and down direction; the second locking portion The outer side of the free end side of the second flexible locking arm that forms the early support beam is sighed as a lock, and the end of the connector of the lock pawl is the engagement surface of the W lock portion. ; on the inner surface of the Li-locking arm of the connector side, the protrusion is provided as the second The locking pawl portions 3,198,429,200,836,429 Gan engagement released state under the state holding recess 4 with $ state holding means. ^ (4) "Materials are used as the above-mentioned release form ▲ ' can be described as a single structure, and not only the first flexible locking arm can be formed by engraving two grooves on the outer side wall of the j-th connector, and the first w:: It becomes a convex portion protruding from the inner surface of the first flexible locking arm, and I can be = thickness, and it is not necessary to add extra functional requirements only for the outer cover. In addition:;;=::, the narrow end can be set neatly The outer side surface of the side is protruded as a locking claw, and can be lifted freely. j ^ This 5 tea is provided in the above-mentioned configuration, and can also be at the front end of the first locking portion in the direction of Zhuoji _ direction. At least the side of the contact surface of the second locking portion and the front end connector of the second-side locking portion are arranged to be in contact with each other in the first-to-two direction. According to the above configuration, the inclined surface interferes with the locking portion of the younger brother 2; the displacement is induced to the direction of the mesh. The second locking portion is engaged with the action of the inclined surface, so that the above configuration can be smoothly performed. The lock portion and the first lock 2 locking portion and the road portion that moves from the second recess or groove may be placed: The release state is maintained, and the second flexible 'arm' is::,,,: the east guide arm is deflected to bend the second lock portion, and the younger brother 1 is locked or grooved. In the second embodiment, by the action of the guiding slope, the "lock" can be smoothly engaged with the recess or groove for holding the release state. The embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the equations of the present invention. The socket and the connector of the U to the 10th are connected to the substrate 100 by a "^ (recepiacieconnecter) (hereinafter referred to as the first connection cry). And a plug connection for plugging and unplugging the female connector: two (hereinafter referred to as a second connector). The first connection is crying (four) „, the i-th connector 10 is a female connector, : the male connection that is coupled to the inside of the first connector 10 is crying. The 20 is a plural two = the parallel to the connector fitting direction The ground is protruded from the side, and the outer casing of the square connector 20 is connected: the outer casing of the first connector of the second connector and the outer casing of the second connector 2 are angular, and are made of resin. - Body-formed product. 〇 二 二 二 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于The portions 15 and 23 are interlocked with each other in the two connectors 10 and 2, and are interlocked with each other to interlock with each other, thereby locking the second connection state 10 and 20 in the fitted state. The inner surface of the outer casing of the first connecting thief 10 is detached from the locking portion 23 of the second locking portion 23 to the releasing of the U-shaped button. The position of the locking portion 23 is maintained at the position. The depression 14 or the slit (groove) 12. : As shown in Fig. 2, the second and second locking portions η, "" are disposed at positions where the other two connectors 1〇, 2〇 are engaged and disengaged from each other. It is provided in the second flexible locking arm 21 which will be described later. This hunting allows the second locking portion 23 to be displaced from the position to the non-interference position. , +, yarn WP a 7, 3 non-interfering position is arranged in front of the release state holding recess 14 . More specifically to the right, then the first connector 1 〇 sidewall is integrated with the outer casing #右和古楚] — — the flexible locking arm of the nm 贞 15 of the extracardiac pair 2 = 2. The flexing arm 11 is attached to the second locking portion 23 by the interference of the first locking portion 15 The H-flexible phase allows the second lock portion 23 to be fed. Further, when the first locks η 〇, 20 are planted to a normal position, the first flexible portion is restored, and the first and the first _^ buckles are played. The functions of the & faces 15a and 23b are engaged with each other. Further, 'the second connector 2 is provided with a right outer side system u having a second lock=3 left and a housing-body. The second lockable lock Arm 2] is summer ^The younger brother 2 can be flexible around the direction of the locking arm. The second can be used to lock the lock, the positive parent is set to bend, and the lock arm is made to be from the normal position of non-interference. In the first locker 1 , the first connector 1 is provided with the inner surface of the second movable projection locking arm u, and 1 is held in a deflected state, and the second 319842 12 200836429 lock portion 23 is provided. It is held in front of the recess i for the release state, and the front of the position where the fixed portion 15 does not interfere, such as Pl4 or slot (groove) 12. • Here, the first flexible locking arm"
•方向的同時，第2可撓鎖定劈、之撓曲方向被設定於左右 方向，解除狀態保持用、的凹V 更下側的位置。 則"又於比第1鎖定部15 此外’第1、第2可撓铛 第2連接器10、2…之，鎖广卜21係分別於第卜 ’第2可撓鎖定臂21係：心:部設有-對’左右-對的 % 1Λ °°側的弟1可撓鎖定臂11，係由從 弟1連接盗10之外殼左右側壁接人A 1田攸 向後端方向大致平行插所°之則端朝 成。而且，第i W縫12所挾的壁體所構 可於鎖定臂"藉由從以該壁體所構成的第1 所二=Λ之連接器嵌合方向的前端離開間隔的位置 Γ成的溝13(内面的凹部亦可)之前側所餘下的壁部而= 心I d的弟1鎖定部15的扣合面15a。 係开d卜：前述第，接器2G側之第2可撓鎖mi， ^ 7 ;罘2連接态20之外殼的左右側壁之外側，鱼 ==:行地從連接器嵌合方向之前端朝後端;= =且將㈣㈣作為支點21a而成為可自由朝上下方 第^^梁二且’第2鎖定部23係於形成為該單撐梁‘ 疋臂21之自由端21b側之外側面突設成為鎖定 爪，其鎖定爪之連接器嵌合方向之後端面係成為相對於第 319842 13 . 200836429 1鎖疋部15的第2鎖定部23之扣合面23b。 ^ 此外，於罘1連接器10側的第1可撓鎖定臂n之内 ;=二？設成為第2鎖定部23的鎖定爪嵌合之解除 狀U持用之凹部14或隱縫（溝）12。在此情形，於凹部14 定臂21之声庙古上端面，設有與第2可撓鎖 向正父而互相扣合的扣止面14d、23d。 此外於第1鎖定部〗5之連接器嵌人二 與第2鎖定部23之連接 °向的則知面、 私 連接°°肷5方向的前端面的至少其中一 哭L 20 ^斜面。該引導斜面係在當隨著第】、第2連接 二:之嵌合動作而使第1鎖定部㈣第2鎖定部23 "卞，使第1可撓鎖定臂u 本例中僅於第2鎖定部23側机右變於 lL t 只疋I d侧叹有引導斜面23a。 外，第2鎖定部23、和使 鎖定部π干涉的位置朝鎖疋部23從與第1 12 , 别解除狀悲保持用之凹部14或隙缝 12移動的路徑之至 I次丨阜縫 引導斜而〗π . / 方叹有引導斜面13b、23c。該 、 、23c係在將第2可撓销宏.9】植 士 鎖定部23以撫人$、，， 聽鎖疋臂21撓曲時第2 U的二二:解除狀態保持用的凹部Η或隙缝 i2的方式使第1可撓鎖定臂 次隱縫 接著敘述作用。 捷曲至外侧。 如第1圖至第3圖所示，若 ^ 嵌合至正規位置，則藉 —、弟2連接器10、20 合，第i、/弟弟2鎖定部15、23互相扣 弟1、弟2連接器1〇、2〇即 a山 互相扣 亦即，若使第卜第2連接〇、疋於肷合狀態。 號A方向嵌合，則_合操;:。第。 Γ罘1、罘2鎖定部15、 319842 14 200836429 23會彼此干涉，第1可撓鎖定臂11朝箭號B方向持曲。 ^之後’若第卜* 2連接器10、20嵌合至正規位置 :::』定臂η從撓曲復原，互相干涉的W、第2鎖二 4 15、23之扣合面…、说彼此互相扣合，使第】、第 連接器1〇、20在喪合狀態下被鎖定。在此狀態下 器H)、別之連接部19、29互相結合，而達成電性連^接 汾其次，要使連接H 10、2〇分離時，首先朝第 的月"虎C方向麈下操作部22❿使第2可挽鎖定臂」1二 撓曲，而使第2鎖定部23變位至與第！ 千 的位置。如此一來，芒雜—如， . 非干涉 鎖疋°卩15、23的扣合解除，則笋由 使弟2鎖定部23嵌合於觫昤此&作& m L 错由 i、、tm ~ 持的凹部14或隙縫 (溝)12 :而將弟2鎖定部23予以保持。從而，接著 持該狀態而將第2連接器2〇從第 哭 ，、 由於口亜枯笙，处6 逆使的1U披出。亦即， y要使弟2鎖疋部23朝不構成妨礙分離方向的位置移 仃即可’故成為在凹部14沒有外側壁的狀態（與溝122 =的狀態）’而可使隙缝（溝）12具有解除狀態保持機構之ς 月匕。此外，由於溝12於上下皆有，故變移至任一者皆可 如上所述，連接器10、2()的解 =20的拔出操作是可以各自個別進行的。因 同時進行該兩操作的情形，也可以碑實的使連接哭In the direction of the second flexible lock 劈, the direction of the deflection is set to the left and right direction, and the position where the recess V of the state is held lower is released. Then, in addition to the first locking portion 15, the first and second flexible second connectors 10, 2, ... are respectively locked by the second flexible locking arm 21: Heart: The part is provided with a pair of 'left and right' pairs of 1% ° ° side of the brother 1 flexible locking arm 11, which is connected from the left side of the shell of the brother 1 to the left side of the shell A 1 field 大致 to the rear end direction substantially parallel The end of the phase is towards the end. Further, the wall body of the i-th slit 12 is configured such that the lock arm is formed by a position away from the front end of the first two-in-one connector fitting direction formed by the wall body. The groove 13 (the concave portion on the inner surface) may be the remaining wall portion on the front side, and the engagement surface 15a of the lock portion 15 of the brother 1 of the heart I d.开 d : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Towards the rear end; == and (4) (4) as the fulcrum 21a, the yoke beam 2 can be freely turned upside down and the second locking portion 23 is formed outside the free end 21b side of the girders 21 The side surface is protruded as a locking claw, and the end surface of the locking claw is fitted to the engaging surface 23b of the second locking portion 23 of the lock portion 15 of the 319842 13 . 200836429 1 . ^ In addition, inside the first flexible locking arm n on the connector 10 side of the 罘1; = two? The recessed portion 14 or the concealed groove (groove) 12 for releasing the locking claw of the second lock portion 23 is provided. In this case, the upper end faces of the temples of the fixed arms 21 of the recesses 14 are provided with the engaging faces 14d and 23d which are engaged with the second flexible locking master. Further, at least one of the front surface of the first locking portion 1-5 and the second locking portion 23 is connected to the second locking portion 23, and at least one of the front end faces in the direction of the private connection 肷5 哭5 is inclined. The guiding slope is such that the first locking portion (four) and the second locking portion 23 are caused by the fitting operation of the second and second couplings, and the first flexible locking arm u is only in the first example. 2 The locking portion 23 is turned to the right side of the lL t. Only the side of the I d is slanted with the guiding slope 23a. Further, the second lock portion 23 and the position at which the lock portion π interferes with the lock portion 23 from the path of the first 12, the distraction-receiving recess portion 14 or the slit 12 to the quilting guide Oblique and 〖π. / Square sighs have guiding slopes 13b, 23c. In the case of the second flexible pin.9, the second locker 23 is used to slap the shackle, and the second lock of the second lock is held in the second state. Or the manner of the slit i2 causes the first flexible locking arm sub-seamage to be described next. Jie Qu to the outside. As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, if ^ is fitted to the normal position, the second and the second connector 10, 20 are combined, and the i, / brother 2 locking portions 15, 23 are deducted from each other, and the younger brother 2 The connector 1〇, 2〇, that is, the mountain is interlocked with each other, that is, if the second connection is made, the 〇 is connected to the 肷. When the number A is fitted, then _ combined operation;:. First. The Γ罘1, 罘2 locking portions 15, 319842 14 200836429 23 interfere with each other, and the first flexible locking arm 11 is bent in the direction of the arrow B. ^ After 'If the 2b connector 10, 20 is fitted to the normal position:::" The fixed arm η is restored from the flexion, and the W and the 2nd lock 2 4, 23 are engaged with each other. They are engaged with each other so that the first and the first connectors 1 and 20 are locked in a state of being combined. In this state, the device H) and the other connecting portions 19 and 29 are combined with each other to achieve electrical connection. Next, when the connection H 10 and 2 are separated, the first direction is toward the first month. The lower operation unit 22 deflects the second lockable arm "1" and shifts the second lock portion 23 to the first! Thousands of locations. In this way, the miscellaneous - for example, the non-interference locks 卩 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定 锁定, tm ~ holding recess 14 or slot (groove) 12: and holding the brother 2 locking portion 23. Therefore, in this state, the second connector 2 is cried from the first, and the 1U is reversed due to the sputum. In other words, y is required to move the lock portion 23 to a position that does not hinder the separation direction. Therefore, the recess portion 14 has no outer side wall (in the state of the groove 122 =), and the slit can be formed. ) 12 has the state of the release state retention mechanism. Further, since the groove 12 is present on both the upper and lower sides, the shifting to either one can be performed as described above, and the extraction operation of the connector 10, 2() can be performed individually. Because of the simultaneous operation of the two operations, you can also make the connection cry
10、20分離，而謀求操作性 . TO 隹供甘从 性的&升。而且’於該情形，沒 力;：：巧他工具或追加其他零件的需要，而可以不- 冬件數罝地小型且便宜地謀求操作性的提升。 9 此外，在該連接器的情形，由於係利用2個可撓鎖定 319842 15 200836429 臂η、u的撓曲而進行第】、第 、 以及解鎖’故構造單純，人， 此外，因第卜第2可1 1會耗費外罩的成形成本。 六 σ 70鎖定臂11、21之撓曲方向被設定 ^ ^的方向，故彼此不會妨礙對方的可撓鎖定臂 11、21之撓曲。 :外’本發明係設成藉由壓下第2可撓鎖定臂21，而 :^部23與解除狀態保持用的凹部或隙缝12 接Γ1Π可⑲易地進行鎖定解除操作，且保持原樣地使連 接裔10、20分離。 此外，因為於外罩之左右設有可撓鎖定臂11、21，故 立平衡良好地堅固鎖定’並且鎖定操作也僅藉由壓 下刼作部22即可平衡且簡單地進行。 此外第1可撓鎖定臂11係藉由僅於第丨連接器、j 〇 之外罩的左右側壁切入2.隙螓而播4 、，— 刀八2條隙縫12而構成。另外，第1 、'貞^ P 15係以不於第j可繞鎖定臂i工之内面設置突出的 凸部之方式形成，而由可撓鎖定臂n本身的壁部而構成。 因此，不用增加額夕卜的厚度，僅於外罩侧壁之厚度的範圍 内即可精簡地設置所需要的功能要件。 、此外，由於係將第2可撓鎖定臂21構成為以前端作 為士，21a的單撐梁’而將第2鎖定部23突設於第2可撓 鎖定# 21之自由端21b侧的外侧面而成為鎖定爪，而可謀 求操作性的提升。 、 此外，藉由引導斜面23a的作用，可以順暢地使第工、 第2鎖定部15、23扣合。 319842 16 200836429 再且，藉由引導斜面13b、23c的作用，可以順暢地 使第2鎖定部23扣合於解除狀態保持用的凹部14。 再且，於前述實施形態，解除狀態保持用的凹部14 雖形成於下側，但亦可形成於上側，而藉由將鎖定推上而 將第2鎖定部23解除。此外，關於解除狀態保持，可不採 用凹部14，而免除側壁將溝12的寬度增寬而使第2鎖定 部23扣止於該溝。 【圖式簡單說明】10, 20 separation, and seeking operability. TO 隹 甘 甘 && Moreover, in this case, there is no force;:: The need for his tools or the addition of other parts, but not the number of winter pieces is small and cheap to seek operational improvement. 9 In addition, in the case of this connector, since the two flexibly locks 319842 15 200836429 the deflection of the arms η, u, the first, the first, and the unlocking are performed, so the structure is simple, and, in addition, because of the Dibu 2 can 1 1 will cost the forming cost of the outer cover. The deflection directions of the six σ 70 lock arms 11, 21 are set in the direction of ^^, so that they do not interfere with the deflection of the other flexible locking arms 11, 21. The outer portion of the present invention is configured such that the second flexible locking arm 21 is depressed, and the concave portion or the slit 12 for releasing the state is connected to the second flexible locking arm 21, and the unlocking operation is easily performed, and remains intact. Separate the connected 10, 20. Further, since the flexible locking arms 11, 21 are provided on the right and left sides of the outer cover, the lock is firmly established in a well-balanced manner, and the locking operation can be balanced and simply performed only by pressing the dam portion 22. Further, the first flexible locking arm 11 is formed by cutting a gap of only two slits on the left and right side walls of the second and second outer covers, and the two slits 12 are formed. Further, the first, '贞^ P 15 is formed so as not to be provided with a protruding convex portion on the inner surface of the j-th lockable arm, but is constituted by the wall portion of the flexible locking arm n itself. Therefore, it is possible to streamline the required functional requirements only within the range of the thickness of the side wall of the outer cover without increasing the thickness of the horn. In addition, the second flexible locking arm 21 is configured such that the second locking portion 23 protrudes from the side of the free end 21b of the second flexible locking # 21 with the front end as the single support beam of 21a. The side faces become the locking claws, and the operability can be improved. Further, by the action of the guide slope 23a, the first work and the second lock portions 15 and 23 can be smoothly engaged. 319842 16 200836429 Further, by the action of the guide slopes 13b and 23c, the second lock portion 23 can be smoothly engaged with the recess portion 14 for releasing the state. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the recessed portion 14 for releasing the state is formed on the lower side, but may be formed on the upper side, and the second lock portion 23 is released by pushing the lock up. Further, with respect to the release state, the recess 14 can be omitted, and the width of the groove 12 can be prevented from being widened by the side wall, and the second lock portion 23 can be fastened to the groove. [Simple description of the map]
第1圖係表示適用了本發明之實施形態之鎖定機構的 連接器之嵌合狀態的平面圖。 第2圖係表示適用了本發明之實施形態之鎖定機構的 連接器之嵌合狀態的侧面圖。 第3圖為第2圖之皿一皿方向之剖面圖。 第4圖為第2圖之iv —JV方向之剖面圖。 狀二 第6圖為表示於本發明之.實施形態中，從第 (母座連接器母連接哭、 運接口口 的斜視圖。 肷合方向^側所視得之構成 之二：ί表示於本發明之實施形態中，從第1連 Ί方的另—角度所視得之構成的斜視圖。 r杯-s *為表示於本發明之實施形態中，從第2逯 (插頭連接器=公 攸乐2連 的斜視圖。 -)之欺合方向前方侧所視得之 319842 17 200836429 弟9圖為表示於本發明之實施形態中，從第2連接器 之嵌合方向後方侧所視得之構成的斜視圖。 ^ 一 A第10圖為於本發明之實施形態中，（a)、（1?)係分別表 示；人將第1連接盗與第2連接器嵌合的狀態及嵌合後的狀 態的外觀斜視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 第i連接器 12 隙缝 13b 、23a、23c引導斜面 14 凹部 15a ' 23b扣合面 19 第1連接部 21 第2可撓鎖定臂 21b 自-由端 23 第2鎖定部 29 第2連接部 W 電線Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a fitting state of a connector to which a lock mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. Fig. 2 is a side view showing a fitting state of a connector to which a lock mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dish of Figure 2 in the direction of the dish. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line iv - JV of Fig. 2. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the female connector in the embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is shown in the side of the coupling direction. In the embodiment of the present invention, a perspective view of the configuration of the first linker is viewed from another angle. The r cup-s* is shown in the embodiment of the present invention, and the second port (plug connector =斜 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 319 In the embodiment of the present invention, (a) and (1?) are respectively shown; and the state in which the first connection is engaged with the second connector and Appearance oblique view of the state after fitting. [Description of main component symbols] 10 i-th connector 12 slits 13b, 23a, 23c guide bevel 14 recess 15a ' 23b fastening surface 19 first connection portion 21 second flexible locking arm 21b from the end 23 the second locking portion 29 the second connecting portion W wire
11 第1可撓鎖定臂 13 溝 14d、23d扣止面 15 弟1鎖定部 18 喪合孔 2〇 第2連接器 21a 支點 22 操作部 28 連接器裝著孔 100 基板 18 31984211 1st flexible locking arm 13 Groove 14d, 23d Bucking surface 15 Brother 1 locking part 18 Funneling hole 2〇 2nd connector 21a Pivot point 22 Operating part 28 Connector mounting hole 100 Substrate 18 319842