200806857 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本案一種用於建築物之電動天窗，係在於藉由控制器 的操控下，以爲電動天窗中的活動窗呈自動做開啓、關閉 移動實施，俾以達到具排散熱氣以及阻止風雨進入作用， 進而達到完全不用手動操作的方便實用功效者。 【先前技術】 按有關在一般的建築物屋頂上所裝設有通風裝置者， 其不外是突出於屋頂外的圓形轉動式的排風扇居多，且大 都是安裝在工廠的場房爲主；而對於一般爲住家、辦公的 建築物體則是以如第一圖所示的掀開式、以及如第二圖所 示的滑蓋式；然而無論是以掀開式或是滑蓋式狀態者，都 是由人工操作方式，當要做打開讓熱氣向外疏散流通或是 #關閉以擋風雨入侵使用時，首先即要人員爬到屋頂位置， 之後再用手將窗蓋打開或關閉；如此一來，當熱氣是往上 昇的原理、而人員卻往這樣熱的位置移動，加上已經先爬 樓梯喘的很情形下，此時還要用力將窗蓋移動，這樣的環 境下實在很難過，唯有儘快打開以爲讓頭頂上的熱氣外散 至屋頂外，否則會因爲高溫燜熱致使身體十分難受；同樣 地’當打開後天氣瞬間突然下起雨時，此時人員不僅要快 200806857 速跑上樓以致喘的很情形下，還要用力將窗蓋移動，同時 又受到雨滴的沖打，若一個不小心即可能造成滑倒的意外 傷害發生，如此實在不理想。 【發明內容】 有鑒以上所述，申請人便開發出本案創作，並予提出 申請。其中 本創作之主要目的，在提供一種用於建築物之電動天 窗，係指將電動天窗安裝在建築物位置中，該電動天窗係 由一窗框體及一活動窗、並搭配移動裝置的結合；且在電 動天窗中的窗框體係裝設一爲封密式的面板及一呈可供通 風透氣的內框桿架所構成，該兩者爲同一水平面；而在電 動天窗中的活動窗內係有一封密式的面板，且在活動窗、 下方周邊係裝設有轉輪；使其在控制器的操控下以爲活動 窗呈自動做開啓、關閉移動，是達到具排散熱氣以及阻止 風、雨進入作用，·進而達到完全不用手動操作的方便實用 功效者。 本創作之另一目的，在提供一種用於建築物之電動天 窗’其中，該控制器係指與電動馬達做連結的有線開關。 本創作之再一目的，在提供一種用於建築物之電動天 200806857 窗，其中，該控制益係指無線的遙控益。 本創作之進一目的’在提供一種用於建築物之電動天 窗，其中，該在窗框體上的移動裝置係指錬條組。 本創作之再進一目的，在提供一種用於建築物之電動 天窗，其中，該在窗框體上的移動裝置係指油壓器。 本創作之又一目的’在提供一種用於建築物之電動天 ⑩窗，其中，該在窗框體上的移動裝置彳系指齒條組° 本創作之更一目的’在提供一種用於建築物之電動天 窗，其中，並可在電動天窗上加裝多種感測器，以爲在感 應到窗外的雨水滴落，或是窗內空間充有煙霧飄散時，立 即做自動的關閉、打開作用。 本創作之更進一目的，在提供一種用於建築物之電動 天窗，其中，並可在電動天窗上加裝不斷電裝置，以爲保 持在隨時狀態下做運作實施。 【實施方式】 首先，敬請配合參閱第三圖-A、-B、-C說明所示：本 案一種用於建築物之電動天窗，係指安裝在各式建築物的 屋頂位置中，該電動天窗係由一窗框體1與一活動窗2爲 主體構成，該窗框體1內係裝設一爲封密式的面板U及一 6 200806857 壬可供通風运热的內框桿架12 ’該面板ii、內框桿架12係 同在一水平面上，而在窗框體1的面板U、內框桿架12上 方並設有一活動窗2，該活動窗2係安裝有一面板21，並 在上、下方周邊係裝設有轉輪22，再於窗框體1與活動窗 2上轉輪22的相對位置中係設有一移動裝置，該移動裝置 係指由錬條13則與兩轉齒輪14相嚙合，其中在錬條13上並 φ設有結合座3、以爲與活動窗2結合，而轉齒輪14並與電 動馬逹4的心軸結合’再電動馬逹4則與開關5做連結， 該開關5係可由線路的長短而位置在距電動天窗較遠或較 近的適當處設置。另移動裝置亦可以以油壓（如第五圖） 、氣壓、或是齒條組（如第六圖）做結合；甚至整個窗框 體1及活動窗2亦可以「對開」（如第七圖-Α、·Β)、「 0連續開」（如第八圖-A、-Β)的形態等相關同等技術製作 〇 如此當經由開關5 (或是無線的遙控器）來控制電動 馬達4運作，遂將受帶動的錬條13在移動當中亦致使活動 窗2 —倂移動，如由開啓至關閉（如第四圖-A、-B )、 或是關閉至開啓之作動，以爲在開啓時做排散熱氣的通風 ，或是在關閉後的阻止風、雨進入作用；如此一來，操作 7 200806857 的人員當可在遠距離之處即予操作該電動天窗中活動窗2 的移動情形，以達到完全不用手動操作的方便實用功效， 當然也就不用樓上、樓下的跑到氣喘如牛及發生意外傷害 的可能性。 進且，並可在整個電動天窗上加裝水滴感測器、煙霧 感測器等相關設施，同時也配備有不斷電裝置的連結；如 馨此一來，是在隨時都可以保持做運作實施情形下，當感應 到窗外的雨水滴落時，或是窗內的環境空間充有煙霧飄散 時（如發生火災、抽煙的煙氣過濃），遂適時地做自動的 關閉、打開作用。 綜上所陳，本創作所具多種同等技術以爲做成之操控 模式者，皆可完成自動化運作的可行性顯見，當符 法第二十一條之成立要件’懇請鈞局明鑒，惠予授准合 法之專利權成立，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：爲昔式者之示意圖。 第二圖：爲另一昔式者之示意圖。 第三圖-A:係本創作結構之圖示（一）。 第三圖-B:係本創作結構之圖示（二）。 8 200806857 第三圖-c:係本創作結構之圖示（三）。 第四圖-A:係本創作呈開、閉狀態之示意圖（一）。 第四圖係本創作呈開、閉狀態之示意圖（二）。 第五圖：係本創作以不同移動裝置結合之圖示（一）。 第六圖：係本創作以不同移動裝置結合之圖示（二）。 第七圖-A:係本創作以不同形態實施之示意圖（一）。 φ 第七圖-B :係本創作以不同形態實施之示意圖（二）。 第八圖-A:係本創作以另一形態實施之示意圖（一）。 第八圖-B :係本創作以另一形態實施之示意圖（二）。 【主要元件符號說明】 1窗框體 11面板 12內框桿架 13鍊條 14轉齒輪 2活動窗 21面板 22轉輪 3結合座 . 4電動馬達200806857 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] The electric sunroof for a building is controlled by a controller, so that the movable window in the electric sunroof is automatically opened and closed, 俾In order to achieve the function of exhausting the exhaust gas and preventing the wind and rain from entering, it is convenient and practical to use without manual operation. [Prior Art] According to the relevant ventilators installed on the roof of a general building, it is mostly a circular rotating exhaust fan that protrudes from the outside of the roof, and most of them are mainly installed in the factory floor; For a building that is generally home and office, it is a split type as shown in the first figure, and a slide type as shown in the second figure; however, whether it is a split type or a slide type state They are all operated by manual operation. When opening to let the hot air circulate outward or #close to use for wind and rain intrusion, the personnel must first climb to the roof position, and then open or close the window cover by hand; In this way, when the hot air is rising, the person moves to such a hot position, and in the case where the stairs have been crawled first, it is necessary to force the window cover to move. This environment is very Sad, only open as soon as possible to let the hot air on the top of the head disperse outside the roof, otherwise it will be very uncomfortable because of the high temperature and heat; similarly, when the weather suddenly wakes up after opening, the staff must not only 200 806 857 sprint upstairs is the case that the next breath, but also to force the window cover to move while being rushed raindrops hit, if that is likely to cause a careless slip of unintentional injuries, so it is not ideal. [Summary of the Invention] As mentioned above, the applicant developed the creation of the case and applied for it. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric sunroof for a building, which is to install an electric sunroof in a building position, which is composed of a window frame body and a movable window, and is combined with a mobile device. And the window frame system in the electric sunroof is provided with a sealed panel and an inner frame rod frame which is ventilated and ventilated, both of which are the same horizontal plane; and in the movable window in the electric sunroof There is a close-type panel, and a rotating wheel is arranged in the movable window and the lower periphery; so that under the control of the controller, the movable window is automatically opened and closed, which is to achieve the exhaust heat and the wind. The rain enters the role, and then reaches the convenient and practical effect that no manual operation is required. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric sunroof for a building, wherein the controller refers to a wired switch that is coupled to an electric motor. A further object of the present invention is to provide an electric day 200806857 window for a building, wherein the control benefit refers to wireless remote control benefits. A further object of the present invention is to provide an electric sunroof for a building, wherein the mobile device on the sash body refers to a stringer set. A further object of the present invention is to provide a power sunroof for a building, wherein the mobile device on the window frame refers to a hydraulic press. A further object of the present invention is to provide an electric day 10 window for a building, wherein the mobile device on the window frame refers to a rack group of the present invention. The electric sunroof of the building, in which a variety of sensors can be installed on the electric sunroof, so that when the rain drops outside the window are sensed, or the space inside the window is filled with smoke, the automatic closing and opening action is immediately performed. . A further object of the present invention is to provide a power sunroof for a building in which an uninterruptible device can be added to the electric sunroof to maintain operation at any time. [Embodiment] First of all, please refer to the description of Figure 3 -A, -B, -C. In this case, a type of electric sunroof for buildings is installed in the roof position of various buildings. The sunroof is composed of a window frame body 1 and a movable window 2, and the window frame body 1 is provided with a sealed panel U and a 6 200806857. The inner frame rod frame 12 for ventilation and heat transfer is provided. The panel ii and the inner frame rod frame 12 are on the same horizontal surface, and a movable window 2 is disposed above the panel U of the window frame body 1 and the inner frame rod frame 12, and the movable window 2 is mounted with a panel 21, And a rotating wheel 22 is arranged on the upper and lower periphery, and a moving device is arranged in the relative position of the window frame 1 and the rotating window 22 of the movable window 2, the moving device is defined by the purlin 13 and the two The rotating gear 14 meshes with a coupling seat 3 on the stringer 13 and is configured to be coupled with the movable window 2, and the rotating gear 14 is coupled with the spindle of the electric stirrup 4. 5 to make a connection, the switch 5 can be set by the length of the line and the position is located farther or closer to the electric sunroof. The mobile device can also be combined with oil pressure (such as the fifth figure), air pressure, or rack group (such as the sixth picture); even the entire window frame 1 and the movable window 2 can be "off" (such as the seventh) Figure - Α, · Β), "0 continuous open" (such as the eighth figure -A, -Β) form and other related technology is produced, so that the electric motor 4 is controlled via the switch 5 (or wireless remote control) In operation, the moving rafter 13 also causes the movable window 2 to move, such as from opening to closing (such as the fourth figure -A, -B), or closing to opening, thinking that it is on. When the ventilation of the exhaust air is exhausted, or the wind and rain are prevented from entering after closing, the personnel of operation 7 200806857 can operate the movement of the movable window 2 in the electric sunroof at a long distance. In order to achieve the convenience and practical effect of no manual operation, of course, there is no need to go upstairs and downstairs to the possibility of panting and accidental injury. In addition, water-filled sensors, smoke sensors and other related facilities can be installed on the entire electric sunroof, and the connection of the uninterruptible device is also provided; if this is the case, it can be kept at any time. In the implementation situation, when the rain drops outside the window are sensed, or when the environmental space inside the window is filled with smoke (such as a fire, the smoke is too thick), the automatic closing and opening function is performed in a timely manner. In summary, the authors have a variety of technologies that are equivalent to the same mode of control, and they can complete the feasibility of the automated operation. When the requirements of Article 21 of the Act are met, please ask the Bureau for a briefing. The patent right of quasi-legality is established. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: a schematic diagram of the former. The second picture: a schematic diagram of another person. Figure III-A: Diagram of the structure of the creation (1). Figure III-B: Diagram of the structure of the creation (2). 8 200806857 The third picture -c: is a graphic representation of the creation structure (3). The fourth picture-A: is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing state of the creation (1). The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the open and closed state of the creation (2). Figure 5: This is a combination of different mobile devices (1). Figure 6: This is a graphic representation of the combination of different mobile devices (2). Figure 7-A: Schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation in different forms (1). φ Figure 7-B: Schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation in different forms (2). Figure 8 - A: Schematic diagram of the creation of this creation in another form (1). Figure 8 - B: This is a schematic diagram of the creation of this creation in another form (2). [Main component symbol description] 1 window frame 11 panel 12 inner frame rod frame 13 chain 14-turn gear 2 movable window 21 panel 22 wheel 3 joint seat . 4 electric motor