200800680 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種在車輛擋風玻璃上之裝置用固定 架,係包含一基體和複數個固定機構,其中該基體係用於 固定於擋風玻璃上,而該固定機構係設於該基體上,用以 將一內置於該裝置內或可與該裝置連接之固定件固定在該 基體上。 【先前技術】 這類固定架其實際用途,通常係用於裝設一種可夾住 街道使用規費單的裝置,即所謂的「車上單元 (on-board unit)」。此類習知固定架具有一設於該基體的容室,用以 容置黏膠,該容室經由一保護條遮蓋。組裝固定架時,將 該保護條撕開,並將基座壓向擋風玻璃。然而,此結構之 缺點在於,該基體在黏膠乾固之前,都必須固定在擋風玻 璃上。惟,使用兩種成分之黏膠雖然可以縮短黏膠乾固的 時間,處理黏膠卻非常麻煩。 【發明內容】 本發明之目的,在於提供一種在車輛擋風玻璃上之裝 置用固定架,特別容易組合與安裝。 爲達成上述目的,本發明提供一種在車輛擋風玻璃上 之裝置用固定架,其中該基體在其與該固定件相對的一端 設有一平滑面,該平滑面具有一黏性薄膜,且該固定機構 具有一預先彈壓套上的卡合件。 藉由上述結構,可輕易將該基體壓向擋風玻璃,然後 經由黏性薄膜將其確實固定住。由於基體表面平坦,該黏 200800680 性薄膜具有一個特別大的剖面,並以此剖面固定在擋風玻 . 璃上。如此一來,即使該黏性薄膜上的黏劑在一段預定時 間後才能達到其黏固性,同樣可以快速地固定住該基體。 本創作中該基體不必永久予以固定。此外,由於固定件與 基體相扣合,因此更容易將該裝置安裝在擋風玻璃上。本 發明之固定架在最簡單的情況下,除了黏性薄膜外,另僅 需兩個元件,因此結構簡單。較佳地,在進行安裝置前利 用一保護條保護該黏性薄膜。 φ 例如,該基體可以設有分佈在圓周上的複數個卡合 件,並將該固定件***該卡合件。爲簡化安裝固定件到基 體上的程序,可使固定件與基體設有彼此對應的複數個軸 承件,並使該卡合件與前述軸承件間距而設。藉由上述結 構,固定件可先藉由軸承件與基體結合,接著將固定件推 入卡合件內。 根據本案另一較佳實施方式,若該多數軸承件具有單 邊開口的承座片以及穿入該承座片的軸柱內,則該裝置可 φ 以很容易卡合在基體內並撥入卡合件,進而安裝在擋風玻 璃上。 本發明之固定架,若使該承座片與基體一體成型,以 及該軸柱與固定件一體成型製造,則能使結構特別簡單, 降低製造成本。 本發明之固定架,若使預先彈壓套上的卡合件設於基 體上’以及在固定件上設一卡槽,則能使結構特別簡單。 根據本案另一較佳實施方式,若設有一撥桿,將使拆 卸該裝置尤其方便。 200800680 各種安裝在車輛內的裝置,例如一種可夾住街道使用 規費單的裝置,其設計應該考慮防止不當操作。本發明之 固定架中,若基體與固定件具有彼此對準、用以容置塡料 的凹部,則能以一種特別簡單的方式安裝防止不當操作的 裝置。 爲進一步降低生產成本,本發明之固定架中該基體與 -固定件係以塑膠經由射出成型而製成。 根據本案另一較佳實施方式,若該黏薄膜係設於一海 φ 綿件上,該海綿件與該基體相連接,且其材料間相互黏合, 即使擋風玻璃的凸出程度不大,亦能確實將基體安裝在擋 風玻璃上。此外,該海綿件亦有阻隔裝置不受震動影響的 作用。 【實施方式】 茲配合隨附之圖式,進一步說明本發明多種實施方式 其中兩個較佳實施例。 請參見第1圖,其顯示一應安裝在一擋風玻璃1上的 血 一裝置2安裝情形,該裝置包含一固定架3。該固定架3 具有一經由黏性薄膜4固定於擋風玻璃1上的基體5,以及 一與該基體5結合之固定件6。裝置2係爲一可夾住街道使 用規費單的裝置2,即所謂的“ on-bard unit” 。該基體5 設有一軸承件7,該軸承件7包含一向上開啓的承座片8, 並具有第2、3圖中所示的複數個卡槽9,用以容置固定件 6之卡合件10。固定件6具有一站立的軸柱11,於安裝裝 置2於擋風玻璃1上時,將該軸柱11卡入承座片8內。再 將固定件6卡入以固定於擋風玻璃1上之基體5內時,該 200800680 、 固定件6撥入基體5內,使固定件6之卡合件1 〇卡入基體 • 5之卡槽9內。藉此,固定件6與基體5達成結合,進而與 擋風玻璃1結合在一起。 請參見第2圖,其係由擋風玻璃看本發明固定架3之 示意圖’其中基體5包含一平滑底面12,黏性薄膜4黏固 於該基體5上。如此一來,基體5與擋風玻璃1即以平面 相互結合。第1 a圖係第1圖中本發明基體5與第1圖中固 t ^ 3利用黏性薄膜4與擋風玻璃結合之放大圖。該黏性 # 薄膜4係設於〜海綿件21上,該海綿件2 1與該基體5相 結合’其材料間相互黏合。海綿件21的作用在平衡基體5 底面12些微不平的地方。 請參見第3圖,其係由擋風玻璃1角度看第1圖中卡 合件1 〇之放大圖,其中可見該卡合件1 〇與一撥桿1 3連接, 並且彈壓套入該卡槽內。藉由下壓撥桿13,可使該卡合件 10離開基體5之卡槽9,進而使固定件6與基體5分離, 而裝置2與擋風玻璃1分離。 φ 請參見第4和5圖,其係本發明固定架3另一實施方 式’其中該固定架3正被安裝以固定該裝置2於擋風玻璃 1上。此處固定架3與第1圖至第3圖中固定架3之差別在 於’該多數軸承件14係設於基體5與固定件6的下方,而 該卡合件1 5則設於固定件6的上方。此外,基體5與固定 件6設有相對應之凹部16,17,其於第6圖中係呈對齊組 裝完成狀態。在第6圖中固定架3係呈組裝完成狀態,其 中爲使裝置2定位將塡料18塞入前述凹部16,17內,如此 一來在不破壞塡料18情況下,該裝置2不會脫離擋風玻璃 200800680 1。如第1圖至第3圖所示之實施方式,基體5係利用一黏 性薄膜1 9進而固定於擋風玻璃1上,而且基體5上之該軸 承件1 4具有一單邊開口之承座片20 ’用以容置該固定件6 的一軸柱,圖中該軸柱被遮蓋住。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明固定架安裝於擋風玻璃上一裝置之示 意圖。 第1 a圖係第1圖中本發明固定架與擋風玻璃結合之放 大圖。 第2圖係由擋風玻璃看本發明固定架之示意圖。 第3圖係第1圖中本發明固定架卡合之放大圖。 第4、5圖係本發明固定架另一實施方式之安裝狀態示 意圖。 第6圖係第4、5圖中本發明固定架安裝在擋風玻璃上 裝置之狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 擋風玻璃 2 裝置 3 固定架 4 黏性薄膜 5 基體 6 固定件 7 軸承件 8 承座片 9 卡槽 ,200800680200800680 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fixture for a device on a windshield of a vehicle, comprising a base body and a plurality of fixing mechanisms, wherein the base system is fixed to the wind shield On the glass, the fixing mechanism is disposed on the base body for fixing a fixing member built in the device or connectable to the device. [Prior Art] The practical use of such a holder is usually for installing a device that can clamp a street usage fee, a so-called "on-board unit". Such a conventional holder has a chamber provided in the base for receiving the adhesive, and the chamber is covered by a protective strip. When assembling the holder, tear the strip off and press the base against the windshield. However, this structure has the disadvantage that the substrate must be fixed to the windshield glass before the adhesive is dried. However, the use of two components of the adhesive can shorten the time for the adhesive to dry, and it is very troublesome to handle the adhesive. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting bracket for a device on a windshield of a vehicle, which is particularly easy to assemble and install. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fixture for a device on a windshield of a vehicle, wherein the base body is provided with a smooth surface at an end opposite to the fixing member, the smooth mask has a viscous film, and the fixing The mechanism has a snap on the pre-buckling sleeve. With the above structure, the substrate can be easily pressed against the windshield and then surely held by the adhesive film. Due to the flat surface of the substrate, the 200800680 film has a particularly large profile and is fixed to the windshield glass by this profile. In this way, even if the adhesive on the adhesive film can reach its adhesive property after a predetermined period of time, the substrate can be fixed quickly. The substrate does not have to be permanently fixed in this creation. In addition, since the fixing member is engaged with the base body, it is easier to mount the device on the windshield. In the simplest case, the holder of the present invention requires only two components in addition to the adhesive film, and thus has a simple structure. Preferably, the adhesive film is protected by a protective strip prior to performing the security device. φ For example, the base body may be provided with a plurality of engaging members distributed on the circumference, and the fixing member may be inserted into the engaging member. In order to simplify the procedure for mounting the fixing member to the base, the fixing member and the base body may be provided with a plurality of bearing members corresponding to each other, and the engaging member may be spaced from the aforementioned bearing member. With the above structure, the fixing member can be first joined to the base by the bearing member, and then the fixing member can be pushed into the engaging member. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, if the plurality of bearing members have a gusset having a single opening and a shaft post penetrating the pedestal, the device can be easily engaged in the base body and dialed in The snap-on piece is mounted on the windshield. In the fixing frame of the present invention, if the socket piece is integrally molded with the base body and the shaft column and the fixing member are integrally molded, the structure can be made particularly simple and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. The fixing frame of the present invention can be particularly simple in that the engaging member of the pre-buckling sleeve is provided on the base body and a card slot is provided on the fixing member. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the provision of a lever will make the removal of the device particularly convenient. 200800680 A variety of devices installed in vehicles, such as a device that can hold street use bills, should be designed to prevent improper operation. In the holder of the present invention, if the base body and the fixing member have recesses which are aligned with each other for accommodating the dip, it is possible to mount the device for preventing improper operation in a particularly simple manner. In order to further reduce the production cost, the base body and the fixing member of the fixing frame of the present invention are formed by injection molding of plastic. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, if the adhesive film is disposed on a sea φ cotton member, the sponge member is connected to the base body, and the materials are bonded to each other even if the windshield protrudes to a small extent. It is also possible to mount the substrate on the windshield. In addition, the sponge member also has a blocking device that is not affected by vibration. [Embodiment] Two preferred embodiments of the present invention are further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Referring to Fig. 1, there is shown a blood installation of a device 2 which should be mounted on a windshield 1, which includes a holder 3. The holder 3 has a base 5 fixed to the windshield 1 via an adhesive film 4, and a fixing member 6 coupled to the base 5. The device 2 is a device 2 that can clamp a street usage fee, a so-called "on-bard unit". The base body 5 is provided with a bearing member 7 including an upwardly opening bearing piece 8 and having a plurality of card slots 9 shown in Figs. 2 and 3 for accommodating the engagement of the fixing member 6. Item 10. The fixing member 6 has a standing shaft 11 which is inserted into the bearing piece 8 when the mounting device 2 is placed on the windshield 1. When the fixing member 6 is snapped into the base body 5 fixed on the windshield 1, the 200800680 and the fixing member 6 are inserted into the base body 5, so that the engaging member 1 of the fixing member 6 is snapped into the base body. Inside the slot 9. Thereby, the fixing member 6 is brought into engagement with the base body 5, and is thereby combined with the windshield 1. Referring to Fig. 2, a schematic view of the holder 3 of the present invention is seen from the windshield. The base 5 includes a smooth bottom surface 12 to which the adhesive film 4 is adhered. In this way, the base body 5 and the windshield 1 are joined to each other in a plane. Fig. 1a is an enlarged view of the base 5 of the present invention in Fig. 1 combined with the windshield by the adhesive film 4 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 . The viscous #film 4 is attached to the sponge member 21, and the sponge member 2 is bonded to the substrate 5, and the materials are bonded to each other. The sponge member 21 acts to balance the bottom surface 12 of the base body 5 to a slight unevenness. Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is an enlarged view of the engaging member 1 第 in FIG. 1 from the perspective of the windshield 1 , wherein the engaging member 1 连接 is connected with a lever 1 3 and the spring is inserted into the card. Inside the slot. By means of the lower pressing lever 13, the engaging member 10 can be separated from the card slot 9 of the base body 5, whereby the fixing member 6 is separated from the base body 5, and the device 2 is separated from the windshield 1. φ See Figures 4 and 5, which are another embodiment of the holder 3 of the present invention, wherein the holder 3 is being mounted to secure the device 2 to the windshield 1. Here, the difference between the fixing frame 3 and the fixing frame 3 in FIGS. 1 to 3 is that the majority of the bearing members 14 are disposed below the base body 5 and the fixing member 6, and the engaging members 15 are disposed on the fixing members. Above the 6th. Further, the base body 5 and the fixing member 6 are provided with corresponding recessed portions 16, 17 which are in a aligned assembled state in Fig. 6. In Fig. 6, the fixing frame 3 is in an assembled state in which the material 18 is inserted into the recesses 16, 17 for positioning the device 2, so that the device 2 does not collapse without damaging the material 18. Get out of the windshield 200800680 1. As shown in the first to third embodiments, the base 5 is fixed to the windshield 1 by means of a viscous film 19, and the bearing member 14 on the base 5 has a single-sided opening. The seat piece 20' is for receiving a shaft column of the fixing member 6, and the shaft column is covered in the figure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a device in which a mounting bracket of the present invention is mounted on a windshield. Fig. 1a is an enlarged view showing the combination of the fixing frame and the windshield of the present invention in Fig. 1. Figure 2 is a schematic view of the holder of the present invention as seen from the windshield. Fig. 3 is an enlarged view showing the engagement of the fixing frame of the present invention in Fig. 1. 4 and 5 are views showing the mounting state of another embodiment of the holder of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a view showing the state in which the fixing frame of the present invention is mounted on the windshield in Figs. 4 and 5. [Main component symbol description] 1 Windshield 2 Device 3 Fixing frame 4 Adhesive film 5 Base 6 Fixing member 7 Bearing member 8 Bearing piece 9 Card slot , 200800680
10 卡合件 11 軸柱 12 底面 13 撥桿 14 軸承件 15 卡合件 16,17 凹部 18 封鉛 19 黏性薄膜 20 承座片 21 海綿件10 Engagement parts 11 Shaft column 12 Bottom surface 13 Lever 14 Bearing parts 15 Engagement parts 16,17 Recessed parts 18 Sealed lead 19 Adhesive film 20 Seat piece 21 Sponge piece
-10-10