200540735 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關紙鈔存提款機，尤其是適用於一般使用 者使用卡片或存摺，直接存提現金的紙鈔存提款機；例如 有關金融機構等所使用之現金自動交易裝置。 【先前技術】 先前，例如金融機構等所使用之紙鈔存提款機，係已 知有具備送出使用者所投入之紙鈔或對使用者放出紙鈔之 存提款口，和紙鈔辨別部，和通過有紙鈔而搬運紙鈔的紙 鈔搬運通路；更且具有暫時收容存款紙鈔之暫時保管庫， 和收容存款紙鈔之存款庫，和送出提款用紙鈔之提款庫， 和收容並送出存提款兼用之紙鈔的循環庫，和收容存款庫 或循環庫所不收容之存款紙鈔、或是自提款庫送出之紙鈔 中所不被提款之紙鈔的拒用庫，和對循環庫送出補充紙鈔 而收容自循環庫所回收之紙鈔的裝塡•回收庫等，組合各 單元而構成者。更且，提案有適當變更各單元配置或整體 構成的多種構造。 尤其在國外，因幣別較多，故期望有可處理多幣別之 紙鈔之構造的紙鈔存提款機。作爲可處理多幣別紙鈔之紙 鈔存提款機，例如有專利文件1所記載之例子。此既知範 例中，係具有存款口、提款口、紙鈔辨別部（紙鈔識別裝 置）、幣別個別之複數循環庫，以紙鈔搬運通路連接；而 循環庫係配合處理幣別數量，成爲可增設之構造。專利文 -5- 200540735 (2) 件2中亦記載有相同例子。 〔專利文件1〕日本特開2000-172946號公報 〔專利文件2〕日本特開2000-20783號公報 【發明內容】 歐美、東南亞各國中，係期望提供有一種可應對5幣 別以上之紙鈔處理的，大容量紙鈔存提款機。 另一方面，爲了有嚴格現金管理，也期望於存款時或 提款時分開管理拒用紙鈔；或是將不適合循環、髒污紙鈔 或破損紙鈔（毀損鈔券），及僞鈔或疑似僞鈔之紙鈔，與 適合循環之紙鈔分開管理。 上述專利文件1或專利文件2所記載之紙鈔存提款機 的情況下，爲了應對該等需求，雖然可將紙鈔收容目標分 配至各收容庫，但是這麼一來會有減少可循環之幣別，或 是爲了收容少數張紙鈔也要使用1個大容量收容庫，而降 低效率的弊病。 又，雖然必須有對於使用者忘記取走紙鈔之準備，但 是爲了不使忘記取走之紙鈔被混雜於裝置內之現金，使用 1個大容量之收容庫其效率較差。所以一般來說並不設置 個別收容使用者忘記取走之紙鈔的收容庫，而是採用將忘 記取走之紙鈔保留於存提款口’然後停止交易的方式。 本發明之目的，係提供一種對於多數幣別、大容量紙 鈔之處理運用，或對少數張紙鈔分類處理運用，皆可簡單 應對而使用容易的紙鈔存提款機。 -6 - 200540735 (3) 爲了解決上述問題，本發明之紙鈔存提款機，係可裝 配收容紙鈔之複數收容庫的紙鈔存提款機；其特徵係該紙 鈔存提款機，裝配有收容存款紙鈔之存款庫、收容用以提 款之紙鈔之提款庫、收容存款提款兼用之紙鈔的循環庫、 及分類收容紙鈔之分別收容庫中最少1種收容庫而構成者 ;上述各收容庫，係具有共通之外型尺寸、和共通位置之 紙鈔出入口、和共通之搬運驅動部，成爲可互相交換安裝 之構造；上述分別收容庫，係於1個收容庫內具有可自上 述共通出入口搬入紙鈔的複數收容部。 例如在收容存款紙鈔之大容量存款庫、收容存提款兼 * ‘*·· 用之紙鈔之循環庫、對上述循環庫補充或回收紙鈔之裝塡 •回收庫之外，再準備具有可分類收容紙鈔之複數收容佈 的分別收容庫。然後使此等收容庫爲可裝卸，更且使各收 容庫之出入口、外型、驅動部都相同，則可互相交換安裝 ，而有彈性的組合收容庫。 本發明之其他特徵，係上述分別收容庫，在1個收容 庫內成爲可分類收容紙鈔的3〜5個獨立之收容部的，紙鈔 存提款機。 因爲分別收容庫具有可分類收容紙鈔的3〜5個獨立之 收容部，故可任意確保一使用者忘記取走之紙鈔可不與現 金混雜而處理的省空間收容部，即使發生紙鈔忘記取走亦 可繼續交易。 本發明之其他特徵，係上述複數收容部，包含由紙鈔 搬入側看去朝上傾斜1 〇度〜3 0度，自下側方收容紙鈔而構 200540735 (4) 成的第1收容部。使收容部傾斜，可防止紙鈔向前傾倒， 同時可將構造單純化。因而’ 1個收容庫可設置複數收容 部。 本發明之其他特徵，係上述複數收容部，包含自下側 方收容紙鈔而構成的紙鈔投入式第1收容部，和設置於該 第1收容部下方之搬運通路，和設置於該分別收容庫之最 深處，空間較該第1收容部大，而自上側方收容紙鈔的第 2收容部。依此，可提供一種具有3〜5個獨立收容部，可 配合紙鈔處理量而有效率的分類各種紙鈔的，精密之紙鈔 存提款機。 本發明之其他特徵，係針對裝配有收容紙鈔之複數收 容庫的紙鈔存提款機；其中具有收容存提款兼用之紙鈔的 循環庫，和具有分類收容紙鈔之分別收容庫；分別收容庫 包含自共通之入口搬入紙鈔，並加以收容的第1收容部和 第2收容部；第2收容部具有支撐紙鈔面之推板，在堆疊 紙鈔時則維持特定收容空間來控制該推板之移動。 理想之例子，係上述分別收容客之第2收容部，是收 容循環庫不收容之非回流紙鈔。 較理想的，係分別收容客之第2收容部具有支撐紙鈔 面之推板，而在堆疊紙鈔時則維持特定收容空間來控制該 推板之移動。 更理想的，係推板之對面具有堆疊導引件，在紙幣堆 疊結束時使該推板移動至該堆疊導引件地，加以驅動。 又，採用了本發明之紙鈔存提款庫的現金自動交易裝 200540735 (5) 置中，理想上係具有分別收容庫及循環庫作爲紙 ，將分別收容庫配置於循環庫上側，且將此等收 裝配於共通搬運通路的，下部紙鈔機構；和配置 鈔機構之上部，包含使用者所操作之操作部，與 者之紙鈔存提款口，與對存提款口搬運紙鈔，且 部紙鈔機構之搬運通路的搬運通路，與配置於搬 紙鈔辨別部的，上部紙鈔機構。 若依本發明，則可配合必須之運用來彈性構 容庫，而可實現可輕易應對使用者之各種需求的 款機。 【實施方式】 以下參考圖示，詳細說明本發明之一實施例 首先第2圖，係表示本發明之一實施例中， 交易裝置之外觀的立體圖。 現金自動交易裝置之本體框體101之上部， 設置於此框體1 0 1之上部正面板1 0 1 b之卡片插f 通，處理使用者之卡片並印製交易明細表而送出 明細表處理機構102;和連通於存摺插槽103a， 者之存摺的存摺處理機構103。又本體框體101 具備處理自存提款口 2 0投入或取出之紙鈔的紙 機構1;而中間部，設置有顯示及輸入交易內容 作部105。106係主宰現金自動交易裝置之整體 體控制部。 鈔收容庫 容庫連接 於下部紙 對應使用 連結於下 運通路之 成裝配收 紙鈔存提 現金自動 係具備與 f 102a 連 的卡片· 處理使用 之下部， 鈔存提款 的顧客操 控制的本 -9- 200540735 (6) 另外1 07係將可存款、提款之交易類別，顯示給使用 者的交易顯示器。 第3圖，係表示本裝置之控制系統之整體構成的功能 方塊圖。 控制系統係使用電腦構成，收容於本體框體1 01之卡 片•明細表處理機構1 02、存摺處理機構1 03、紙鈔存提 款機構1及各課操作不105，係經由匯流排106a連接於本 ^ 體控制部1 06，而在本體控制部1 06之控制下進行必要動 作。本體控制部1 06除了上述之外，亦以匯流排1 06a連 接有界面部 106b、工作員操作部 106c、外部記憶裝置 1 〇6d，而進行必要的資料交換。被裝配之收容庫之種類或 裝配位置、被收容於各收容庫之幣別等資訊，係經由工作 員操作部106c，而被輸入至本體控制部106。又10 le，係 對本體·框體1 〇 1之各機構、構成部分供給電力的電源部。 紙鈔存提款機1，係如第4圖所示，由使用者進行紙 φ 鈔投入•取出之存提款口 20，和進行紙鈔辨別之紙鈔辨別 部3 0，收容紙鈔且可裝卸之複數種收容庫，和紙鈔搬運通 路5 0，和控制此等機構部之控制部3 5所構成。 作爲收容庫之種類，係具有在交易成立爲止之間暫時 ‘ 收容存款紙鈔的暫時保管庫40，和收容不使用於循環之紙 鈔的存款庫6 0，和可區別管理拒用紙鈔的第1分別收容庫 6 1，和可區別收容多種類之存款紙鈔的第2分別收容庫7 0 ’和存提款兼用之循環庫80，和收容對循環庫80補充之 紙鈔或自循環庫8 0回收之紙鈔的，裝塡•回收庫8 1，而 •10- 200540735 (7) 構成。 控制部35，係經由匯流排106a而連接於現金自 易裝置之本體控制部106;配合來自本體控制部1〇6 令及紙鈔存提款機1之狀態檢測，而進行紙鈔存提款 之控制。又配合必要，將紙鈔存提款機1之狀態送至 控制部1 06。又，控制部3 5係連接於紙鈔存提款機1 存提款口 2 0、紙鈔辨別部3 0、暫時保管庫4 0、紙鈔 _ 通路50、存款庫60、第1分別收容庫61、第2分別 庫70、循環庫80、裝塡·回收庫81等各單元的驅動 或電磁電磁閥或感測器，而配合交易以感測器等監控 ，一邊驅動控制各制動器。 第1圖，係針對第2圖之現金自動交易裝置，放 示紙鈔存提款機1之部分的側面圖。 如第1圖所示，紙鈔存提款機1，係由上部紙鈔 1 a和下部紙鈔機構1 b所構成。上部紙鈔機構1 a，係 φ 提款口 2 0、紙鈔辨別部3 0、暫時保管庫4 0和紙鈔搬 路5 0所構成。紙鈔搬運通路5 〇，係通過紙鈔辨別部 在存提款口 20和各收容庫60、61〜80之間搬運紙鈔 款庫60、第1分別收容庫61、第2分別收容庫7〇、 、 庫80、裝塡·回收庫8 1等各收容庫，分別具有共通 體外型 '設於共通位置之紙鈔出入口，及共通之驅動 而構成對於紙鈔存提款機之收容裝配部，可互相交換 下部紙鈔機構1 b，係由存款庫60、第1分別收 動交 之指 機1 本體 中， 搬運 收容 馬達 狀態 大表 機構 由存 運通 30， 〇存 循環 之框 部； 安裝 容庫 •11 - 200540735 (8) 61、第2分別收容庫70、循環庫80、裝塡·回收庫81， 及配置於各收容庫前面之科開關之搬運通路90所構成。 更且下部紙鈔機構lb，係被安裝於厚約50mm左右之鐵板 所構成的金庫框體1 〇 4中；上部紙鈔機構1 a之搬運通路 501g和下部紙鈔機構lb之搬運通路90la，係以連結搬運 通路5 0 1 h來連接。 連結搬運通路5 0 1 h，是設置在包圍下部紙鈔機構1 b 之金庫框體104之上面鐵板部分；而且是配置在上述搬運 機構la之搬運通路501g，與下部紙鈔機構lb之搬運通路 90 1 a所連結之位置的間隙內。開在上面鐵板部分之間隙， 係具有通過紙鈔之長度，和用以挾持送出此間隙所搬運來 之紙鈔而安裝之搬運輥，其寬度的大小。採用以金庫框體 包圍下部紙鈔機構1 b之構造的情況下，直接將上部搬運 機構1 a裝載於下部紙鈔機構1 b上時，並不一定要設置間 隙。作爲搬運通路之驅動源，例如馬達，雖然可分別設置 於上部搬運機構之搬運通路和下部紙鈔機構之搬運通路， 但亦可使用單一驅動源，以設置於搬運通路501 g-5 01 h-9 〇 1 a之間的齒輪，來傳達驅動力。 又，紙鈔搬運通路5 0，係雙方向通過紙鈔辨別部3 0 ，經過箭頭501 a〜501h以及90 la〜901e所示之搬運通路， 連接於存提款口 20、暫時保管庫40、存款庫60、第1分 別收容庫61、第2分別收容庫70、循環庫80、裝塡•回 收庫8 1。 紙鈔搬運通路5 0中，針對下部紙鈔機構1 b，位於存 -12- 200540735 (9) 款庫60、第1分別收容庫61、第2分別收容庫70、循環 庫8 0、裝塡·回收庫8 1之前部5個場所的紙鈔搬運通路 90 la〜e，係成爲一體，而構成可開關之開關搬運通路90，· 工作員打開開關搬運通路90，即可進行存款庫60、第1 分別收容庫61、第2分別收容庫70、循環庫80、裝塡· 回收庫81之操作。另外，紙鈔搬運通路90 la〜e之詳細構 造，係於第5圖〜第9圖個別說明。 存款庫6 0在本實施例中，僅安裝有1個。存款庫60 ，詳細構造係如第5圖所示，由經由齒輪自存款庫外之驅 動源而被驅動旋轉的堆疊輥601 ;和相對於堆疊輥601之. 支撐（Backup)輥602、60 3;和與支撐輥603在相同軸 上，藉由未圖示之驅動源而與支撐輥獨立旋轉，並如圖示 般放射狀配置有彈性構件的刷輥604 ;和下堆疊導引件 605、上堆疊導引件606，來構成堆疊機構。又，紙鈔收容 空間，係由以上分隔板6 1 1與下分隔板6 1 3及推板6 1 5所 形成的堆疊結束紙鈔收容空間6 1 7 ;和以上分隔板6 1 1與 下分隔板613，及下堆疊導引件605、上堆疊導引件606 所形成的堆疊中紙鈔收容空間6 1 6，來形成之。又面對堆 疊輥601之位置，係有出入口 632。 收容於存款庫60之紙鈔，係自紙鈔搬運通路（箭頭 901a)，將切換閘903切換爲圖示903 b之狀態，搬運至 箭頭902a之方向，經過出入口 632，而被送入旋轉的堆疊 輥601和支撐輥602、603之間。被送入堆疊輥601與支 撐輥603之間的紙鈔，係接觸到停止之刷輥604的彈性構 -13- 200540735 (10) 件6 0 4 a，藉由彈性構件6 0 4 a之彈性變形力，而在與下堆 疊導引件605之間一邊接受摩擦抵抗力一邊通過；在堆疊 輥601與支撐輥603之挾持搬運力消失之位置暫時停止， 然後立刻藉由旋轉刷輥604，將連續被搬運之紙鈔，彼此 不干涉的堆疊於上述堆疊中紙鈔收容空間6 1 6。 其次以驅動源來驅動一驅動皮帶6 1 8，使連接於驅動 皮帶618之推出平板60 8、推出輔助導引件609、推出支 p 點桿610、上堆疊導引件606，於箭頭621、622之方向， 移動至圖示虛線 608a、609a、610a、606a之位置爲止； 同時使連接於驅動皮帶6 1 8之上分隔板6 1 1、上分隔板支 點桿612，於箭頭625之方向，以圖示虛線（61 la、612a )〜（61 lb、612b )〜（61 lc〜61 2b )之順序移動；則被堆 積於上述堆疊中紙鈔收容空間6 1 6紙鈔，會與堆疊結束 紙鈔收容空間6 1 7之紙鈔成爲一體；而推板6 1 5則於箭頭 624之方向，將下堆疊導引件605推入箭頭623之方向。 B 其次，於反方向驅動此驅動皮帶6 1 8，使推出平板 608、推出輔助導引件609、推出支點桿610、上堆疊導引 件606、上分隔板6 1 1、上分隔板支點桿6 1 2回到初期位 置，使堆疊中紙鈔收容空間6 1 6成爲空的狀態，而可進行 下堆疊動作。 又，循環庫80在本實施例中，係安裝有3個。如第6 圖所示之構成，循環庫80係可收容和分離送出之收容庫 ;由堆疊•供給輥801、和撿拾輥8 1 1、和旋轉之支撐輥 8 〇 2、和旋轉於堆疊方向但不旋轉於送出方向的閘輥8 0 3， -14- 200540735 (11) 和與閘輥8 03在相同軸上，並放射狀配置有彈性構件的刷 輥804，以及於分離時與堆疊時可動的分離•堆疊導引件 805，來構成堆疊•分離機構。在底板808、推板806，和 在較底板8 0 8更上面來支撐紙鈔下面而懸掛的底面平帶 8 07，和分離•堆疊導引件805，所包圍而成之收容空間， 收容有紙鈔。更且具有在收容部之上部之分離•堆疊導引 件805附近，具備鋸齒狀外周形狀而旋轉的上部抓出輥 812 ;和在收容部之下部之閘輥803附近，具備鋸齒狀外 周形狀而旋轉的下部抓出輥809;以鋸齒狀之外周部來支 撐堆疊結束之紙鈔的上下端部，抓出至推板806測，並一 邊維持紙鈔爲站立狀態。又，在面對堆疊•供給輥80 1之 位置，具有出入口 822。 在紙鈔之分離動作時，分離•堆疊導引件8 0 5會移動 至破折線805a所示之位置；推板806和底面帶807會成 爲一體，可動於收容空間中，而藉由未圖示之彈簧，使送 出紙鈔對撿拾輥8 1 1施加特定推壓力地，移動收容紙鈔。 被推壓至撿拾輥8 1 1之紙鈔，係以旋轉之堆疊·供給輥 801送出；一邊以不旋轉於送出方向之閘輥803防止雙張 ，一邊經過出入口 ’822 —張一張搬運至箭頭902b之方向 ，再使紙鈔搬運通路之切換閘903切換至圖示903 b之方 向，而搬運至箭頭901b的方向。 在紙鈔堆疊動作時，分離•堆疊導引件8 0 5會移動至 實線所示之位置；推板806和底面帶807會成爲一體，藉 由未圖示之金庫外驅動源可動於收容空間中，隨著收容紙 -15- 200540735 (12) 鈔之增加，使被搬運於箭頭9 0 2 b方向之進入紙鈔不 收容紙鈔地，將收容紙鈔移動控制到遠離分離•堆疊 件8 05之方向。此時，於上部抓出輥812之向左轉’ 抓出輥809向右轉，以鋸齒狀之外周部支撐堆疊結束 之上下端部，一邊抓出至推板806側，一邊維持紙鈔 < 立狀態。 裝塡·回收庫8 1，係和循環庫8 0爲相同構造’ | 所述，雖不使用於存提款交易，但亦可使用爲循環庫丨 第7凸中表示第1分別收容庫6 1之構成例。第 別收容庫6 1，係與上述存款庫60有相同構造的收 700a，和以投入式單純堆疊機構所構成的收容部700b 有此2個獨立收容部的收容庫。2個收容部7 0 0a及 ，係互相以分隔板70 1，分割爲收容庫之前後2個房 另外，·亦可省略此分隔板701。自出入口 702被搬入 鈔，在切換閘切換至 704a之位置時會被搬運至收 φ 700a，而在切換閘切換至704b之位置時會被搬運至 部70 0b。收容部700a (第2收容部），係於入口部 堆疊輥714或支撐輥715;而與存款庫60相同，藉由 一驅動皮帶7 1 8，使堆積於堆疊中紙鈔收容空間7 1 6 •疊結束紙鈔收容空間7 1 6之紙鈔成爲一體，然後推板 推入至圖中左側。收容部700b (第1收容部），係投 的單純堆疊機構，故成爲由下方投入紙鈔的構造。又 了取出收容部之紙鈔或維修等，第1分別收容庫6 1 有上蓋65 0。 干涉 導引 下部 紙鈔 爲站 如後 1分 容部 ,具 700b 間。 之紙 容部 收容 具備 驅動 與堆 615 入式 ，爲 係設 -16- 200540735 (13) 與第1分別收容庫61之堆疊輥73 2面對設置之出入 口 702，係2個收容部700a及700b之共通出入口。又， 收容部700a及700b之驅動部，係以皮帶7 03連接，以齒 輪730作爲驅動源來一同被驅動。接近入口之收容部700b ，其高度比深處之收容部7〇〇a爲高。 設置2個收容部時，在確保用以設置對各收容部之搬 運通路的空間之下，可位於深處之收容部700a之收容空 間。作成較眼前之收容部700b更大。因此，深處之第2 收容部700a用爲收容處理量較多之紙鈔，而第1收容部 7 0 0b則用爲收容處理量較少之紙鈔。 位於深處之收容部7〇〇a，係具有水平底面719a之水 平收容方式；收容部700a之上下具有皮帶，驅動上下之 輥而推入紙鈔。另一方面，空間較小之收容部700b，係具 有較垂直線向後方僅傾斜0之底面719b，而爲略C字形之 剖面形狀；自下側方投入紙鈔，而沿著底面收容之。若依 如此之收容部700b構造，即使堆疊尺寸不同之紙鈔時， 紙鈔之下端也會因重力而集合，故可用紙張輥捕捉紙鈔下 端，而可確實的堆疊。 如上述搬，收容部700b自搬入側看去，係微微朝上 傾斜。亦即收容部700b之底面719b，是配置微向後傾斜 。這是因爲採用僅投入紙鈔之簡單構造，要抑制被投入之 紙鈔向前傾倒之故。底面7 1 6b對垂直線之傾斜角0若越 小，紙鈔越容易向前傾倒，若傾斜角越大則收容部700b 之所需空間變大，會降低收容效率。傾斜角0 ，以1 0度 -17- 200540735 (14) 〜30度之範圍爲佳。 如第8圖之外觀立體圖所示，上述存款庫60、第1分 別收容庫61、第2分別收容庫70、循環庫80、裝塡•回 收庫8 1等各收容庫，係具有長方體狀之框體亦即共通之 外型尺寸，和共通位置之紙鈔出入口（ 702以外），和共 通之搬運驅動部；而構成爲可相互交換安裝者。亦即任何 一個收容庫，皆具有配置成相同形狀相同高度的1個出入 口。又，任一個收容庫之搬運驅動部，皆是經由被外部驅 動源所驅動之齒輪73 0，來驅動被面對配置於共通出入口 的堆疊輥601或堆疊•供給輥801，而構成者。又，爲了 從上部取出收容部之紙鈔，會配合必要來設置蓋650。 第9圖，係表示第2分別收容庫70之構成例。第2 分別收容庫70，係具有以投入式單純堆疊機構所構成之3 個獨立收容部71〇a、710b、710c的收容庫。位於收容庫 最深處之收容部71〇a (第2收容部），係具有底面719a 或中蓋71 9d之箱型；而成爲自右上角之開口部761，放入 紙鈔的構造。收容部7 1 0a，整體係上側向前方若干傾斜。 另一方面，第1收容部，亦即位於收容庫中央之收容部 7 1〇b，以及及位置離出入口最近之收容部710c，係同樣爲 具有自垂直線僅向後方傾斜0之底面719b、719c的略C 字形剖面形狀；而成爲自下側方，投入紙鈔的構成。 又，位於收容部最深處之收容部7 1 0a，沒有必要於收 容部下設置搬運通路，故可加大作爲收容部之空間。因此 ，將深處之第2收容部7 1 0a作爲處理量較多之紙鈔的收 -18- 200540735 (15) 容用，而較近之第1收容部710b及710c作爲處理量較少 之紙鈔的收容用爲佳。然後於收容部7 1 0a，例如收容5歐 元或5 00歐元等量較多且不適合回流的，非回流幣別紙鈔 或拒用紙鈔。另一方面，因忘記取走紙鈔或提款拒用紙鈔 的量較少，故收容於收容部710b或710c。如此分開使用 第1收容部和第2收容部，整體上可有效率的分類各種紙 鈔。 面對堆疊·供給輥723而設置的出入口 722，係對於 3個獨立收容部的共通出入口。自出入口 72 2被搬入之紙 鈔，當第1切換閘切換至711b之方向時會被搬運至收容 部710c，而切換至711 a之方向時會被搬運至第2切換閘 之方向。然後當第2切換閘切換至712b之方向時會被搬 運至收容部710b，更且當閘切換至712a方向時紙鈔會被 搬運至收容部71〇a。 被搬運至收容部7 1 0c之紙鈔，會藉由入口部之堆疊 輥7 24或支撐輥725，而被投入收容部710c內。第2切換 閘切換至712b之方向而被搬運至收容部710b之紙鈔，會 藉由入口部之堆疊輥727或支撐輥72 8，而被投入收容部 710b內。當閘切換至712a方向，經由皮帶73 0而被搬運 之紙鈔會藉由入口部之堆疊輥731、732或支撐輥733，而 被投入收容部710a內。 收容部710b、710c之底面719b、719c，自搬入側來 看係微微向上傾斜。亦即對垂直線0 = 1 〇度〜3 〇度，傾向 後方而設置。藉由將第1收容部配置爲自搬入側來看斜向 -19-200540735 (1) IX. Description of the invention [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a paper money deposit and withdrawal machine, especially a paper money deposit and withdrawal machine suitable for general users to use a card or passbook to directly deposit and withdraw cash; For example, automatic cash transaction devices used by financial institutions. [Prior art] Previously, for example, banknote deposit and withdrawal machines used by financial institutions were known to have a deposit and withdrawal port for sending out banknotes put in by users or releasing banknotes to users, and a banknote discrimination section. , And a banknote transport path through which banknotes are carried; and a temporary vault for temporarily storing deposit notes, a depository for storing deposit notes, and a withdrawal bank for sending withdrawal banknotes, and Rejection and rejection of circular banks that hold and withdraw banknotes for both withdrawal and withdrawal, and deposit banknotes that are not contained in the depository or circular warehouse, or rejection of banknotes that are not withdrawn from banknotes sent from the withdrawal bank The unit is composed of a combination of various units, such as a storage unit and a collection unit that sends out supplementary banknotes to the circulation warehouse and stores banknotes recovered from the circulation warehouse. Furthermore, the proposal has various structures that appropriately change the arrangement or overall configuration of each unit. Especially in foreign countries, because there are many currencies, it is desirable to have a banknote deposit and withdrawal machine with a structure capable of handling multi-currency banknotes. An example of a paper money deposit and withdrawal machine capable of handling multi-currency paper money is described in Patent Document 1. In this known example, it has a deposit port, a cash withdrawal port, a banknote recognition unit (banknote recognition device), and a plurality of currency recirculation banks with individual currency types, which are connected by a paper currency transport path; and the circulation bank cooperates with the number of currency types. It can be added to the structure. Patent Document -5- 200540735 (2) The same example is also described in item 2. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-172946 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-20783 [Summary of the Invention] In Europe, America, and Southeast Asia, it is expected to provide a banknote that can handle more than 5 currencies Handling, large-capacity banknote deposit and withdrawal machines. On the other hand, in order to have strict cash management, it is also desirable to separately manage the rejection of bank notes when depositing or withdrawing money; or to make unsuitable, dirty or damaged banknotes (damaged banknotes), and counterfeit or suspected Counterfeit banknotes are managed separately from banknotes suitable for recycling. In the case of the paper money deposit and withdrawal machine described in the aforementioned Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2, in order to meet such needs, although the banknote storage target can be assigned to each storage bank, this will reduce the number of recyclable Currency, or the use of a large-capacity storage vault in order to accommodate a small number of paper bills, reducing the disadvantages of efficiency. In addition, although it is necessary to prepare for the user to forget to take out the banknotes, in order to prevent the forgotten banknotes from being mixed with the cash in the device, it is inefficient to use a large-capacity storage. Therefore, in general, there is no storage bank for individual banknotes that the user forgot to remove, but a method of keeping the forgotten banknotes at the deposit and withdrawal port 'and then stopping the transaction. The object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-use and easy-to-use banknote deposit / withdrawal machine for the processing and application of most currencies and large-capacity banknotes, or the classification and processing of a small number of banknotes. -6-200540735 (3) In order to solve the above problems, the paper money deposit and withdrawal machine of the present invention is a paper money deposit and withdrawal machine that can be equipped with a plurality of storages for storing paper money; its feature is the paper money deposit and withdrawal machine At least one of the depository banks is equipped with a depository bank for depositing banknotes, a withdrawal bank for depositing banknotes for withdrawal, a circulation bank for depositing banknotes for both withdrawal and withdrawal, and a separate depository for separately storing banknotes. Each of the above-mentioned storages has a common external size, a banknote entrance and exit with a common location, and a common transportation drive unit, which can be interchanged and installed; the above-mentioned separate storages are connected to one The storage room includes a plurality of storage units that can carry banknotes from the common entrance. For example, in addition to the large-capacity depository for depositing bank notes, the circulation bank for depositing and withdrawing cash * '* ··, the replenishment and recovery of banknotes for the above-mentioned circulation bank, and the recovery bank, prepare Separate storage bins with multiple storage cloths that can sort banknotes. Then make these storages detachable, and make the entrances, exits, driving parts of the storages the same, they can be exchanged and installed, and the combination storage is flexible. Other features of the present invention are the above-mentioned separate storage warehouses, and in one storage warehouse, three to five independent storage units capable of accommodating banknotes can be classified, and the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine. Because each storage room has 3 to 5 independent storage units that can sort banknotes, it can arbitrarily ensure a space-saving storage unit where a user forgets to take away banknotes without mixing them with cash, even if banknotes are forgotten You can also continue trading after taking it away. Another feature of the present invention is the above-mentioned plurality of accommodating sections, including the first accommodating section formed by 200540735 (4) which is inclined upward by 10 degrees to 30 degrees when viewed from the side where the banknotes are carried in, and accommodates banknotes from below. . Tilt the receiving section to prevent paper bills from tipping forward while simplifying the structure. Therefore, a plurality of storage units can be installed in one storage room. Other features of the present invention are the above-mentioned plurality of accommodating sections, including a banknote input type first accommodating section configured to accommodate banknotes from the lower side, and a conveying path provided below the first accommodating section, and provided respectively. At the deepest part of the storage room, the space is larger than that of the first storage section, and the second storage section that stores paper money from the upper side. Based on this, a precision banknote deposit and withdrawal machine with 3 to 5 independent receiving sections that can efficiently sort various banknotes in accordance with the amount of banknotes processed can be provided. Other features of the present invention are directed to a bank note deposit and withdrawal machine equipped with a plurality of bins for storing bank notes; a circulation bank for storing bank notes for both withdrawal and withdrawal, and a separate bank for classifying bank notes; Each storage room contains a first storage section and a second storage section that carry banknotes from a common entrance and store them. The second storage section has a push plate that supports the banknote surface, and maintains a specific storage space when stacking banknotes. Control the movement of the pusher. The ideal example is the above-mentioned second accommodation unit that accommodates customers separately, which is a non-returning banknote that is not accommodated in the storage circulation library. Ideally, the second receiving section that accommodates the passengers separately has a push plate that supports the banknote surface, and maintains a specific storage space to control the movement of the push plate when stacking banknotes. More preferably, a stack guide is provided on the opposite side of the push plate, and the push plate is moved to the stack guide to be driven at the end of the stacking of banknotes. In addition, the automatic cash transaction device 200540735 (5) using the paper money deposit and withdrawal bank of the present invention is ideally provided with a separate storage bank and a circulation bank as paper, and the separate storage banks are arranged on the upper side of the circulation bank, and The lower part of the paper money receiving mechanism, which is installed in the common conveying path, and the upper part of the paper money mechanism, includes the operation part operated by the user, the paper money deposit and withdrawal port, and the paper money deposit and withdrawal port. The conveying path of the conveying path of the paper currency mechanism and the upper paper currency mechanism arranged in the paper conveying discriminating part. According to the present invention, the library can be flexibly configured in accordance with the necessary applications, and a cash machine that can easily meet the various needs of users can be realized. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. First, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a trading device in an embodiment of the present invention. The upper part of the main frame 101 of the automatic cash transaction device is arranged on the upper part of the frame 1 0 1 and the front panel 1 0 1 b inserts the f-pass, processes the user's card, prints the transaction details and sends the details. Mechanism 102; and a passbook processing mechanism 103 communicating with the passbook slot 103a. The main body 101 is provided with a paper mechanism 1 for handling banknotes deposited or withdrawn from the self-storage withdrawal port 20; and the middle part is provided with a display and input transaction content creation section 105. 106 is the entire body that dominates the automatic cash transaction device. Control department. The banknote storage warehouse is connected to the lower part of the paper, corresponding to the use of the assembly connected to the lower passageway. The banknote collection and withdrawal cash is automatically equipped with a card connected to the f 102a. The lower part of the bank handles the customer's control of banknote deposit and withdrawal- 9- 200540735 (6) In addition, 07 is the transaction display that displays the transaction types that can be deposited and withdrawn to the user. Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram showing the overall configuration of the control system of this device. The control system is composed of a computer, and the card and list processing mechanism 1 02, passbook processing mechanism 103, paper money deposit and withdrawal mechanism 1 and each section are stored in the main body 101, and are connected to the bus 106a via the bus 106a. The body control unit 106 performs necessary actions under the control of the body control unit 106. In addition to the above, the main body control unit 106 also connects the interface unit 106b, the worker operation unit 106c, and the external memory device 106d by the bus 106a to perform necessary data exchange. Information such as the type or location of the assembled storage room, and the currency type stored in each storage room are input to the main body control unit 106 via the worker operation unit 106c. 10 le is a power supply unit that supplies power to each mechanism and component of the main body and the housing 101. The paper money deposit and withdrawal machine 1 is shown in FIG. 4, and the user deposits and withdraws a paper money φ 20 of the paper money deposit / withdrawal port 20 and the paper money recognition unit 30 for paper money recognition, and stores paper money. A plurality of detachable storages, a banknote conveyance path 50, and a control unit 35 which controls these mechanisms are formed. As the type of the storage bank, there is a temporary storage bank 40 for temporarily holding deposit bills until the transaction is established, and a deposit bank 60 for storing bills that are not used in circulation, and a first class of bank bills that can discriminately manage rejection of bank notes. 1 separate storage bank 61, and the second separate storage bank 7 0 'which can store various types of deposit bills separately, and the circulation bank 80 for both deposit and withdrawal, and the bills or self-recycling bank supplementing the circulation bank 80 8 0 of the recovered banknotes are installed in the • collection warehouse 8 1 and • 10- 200540735 (7). The control unit 35 is connected to the main body control unit 106 of the cash transfer device via the bus 106a; cooperates with the body control unit 106 order and the state detection of the paper money deposit and withdrawal machine 1 to perform paper money deposit and withdrawal Of control. As necessary, the state of the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine 1 is sent to the control unit 106. The control section 35 is connected to the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine 1, the deposit and withdrawal port 20, the banknote discrimination section 30, the temporary storage 40, the banknote _ passage 50, the deposit bank 60, and the first storage respectively. The storage 61, the second separate storage 70, the circulation storage 80, the decoration and recovery storage 81 and other units drive or electromagnetic solenoid valves or sensors, and the transactions are monitored by sensors and the like, and each brake is driven and controlled. Fig. 1 is a side view showing a part of the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine 1 for the automatic cash transaction device of Fig. 2. As shown in Fig. 1, the paper money deposit and withdrawal machine 1 is composed of an upper paper money 1 a and a lower paper money mechanism 1 b. The upper paper money mechanism 1 a is composed of a φ cash withdrawal port 20, a paper money recognition unit 30, a temporary storage house 40, and a paper money moving path 50. The banknote conveying path 50 is for conveying the banknote depository 60, the first separate depository 61, and the second separate depository 7 between the deposit and withdrawal port 20 and each of the depository deposits 60 and 61 to 80 through the banknote identification unit. 〇,, storage 80, decoration · recovery storage 81 and other storage rooms, each with a common external shape 'paper bill entrances and exits located in a common location, and a common drive to constitute the storage assembly unit for banknote deposit and withdrawal machines The lower paper money mechanism 1 b can be exchanged with each other, which is stored in the main body of the depository 60 and the first finger machine 1, and the large-scale mechanism for transporting and containing the motor is stored in the frame of the deposit and circulation 30,00; installation Reservoir • 11-200540735 (8) 61, the second storage warehouse 70, the circulation storage 80, the decoration and recovery storage 81, and the transportation path 90 of the branch switch arranged in front of each storage storage. Moreover, the lower paper money mechanism lb is installed in a vault frame 104 formed by an iron plate with a thickness of about 50 mm; the upper paper money mechanism 1 a has a conveying path 501g and the lower paper money mechanism lb has a conveying path 90la. , Is connected by a connecting conveyance path 501 h. The connecting conveyance path 5 0 1 h is an iron plate portion provided on the top of the vault frame 104 surrounding the lower paper money mechanism 1 b; and the conveyance passage 501 g arranged in the conveyance mechanism la described above is conveyed with the lower paper money mechanism lb In the gap at the position where the passage 90 1 a is connected. The gap opened on the upper iron plate portion has a length that passes through the banknote and a carrying roller installed to hold and carry the banknote carried by the gap, and the width of the roller. In a case where the lower paper money mechanism 1 b is surrounded by a vault frame, it is not necessary to provide a gap when the upper conveyance mechanism 1 a is directly loaded on the lower paper money mechanism 1 b. As the driving source of the conveying path, for example, the motor can be provided in the conveying path of the upper conveying mechanism and the conveying path of the lower paper currency mechanism, but a single drive source can also be used to be provided in the conveying path 501 g-5 01 h- 9 〇a a gear to convey the driving force. The banknote transport path 50 passes through the banknote discrimination section 30 in both directions and passes through the transport paths shown by arrows 501a to 501h and 90la to 901e, and is connected to the deposit and withdrawal port 20, the temporary storage 40, The depository 60, the first separate storage 61, the second separate storage 70, the recycling storage 80, and the storage and recovery storage 81. In the banknote conveying path 50, the lower banknote mechanism 1 b is located at the deposit -12- 200540735 (9) section 60, the first separate storage 61, the second separate storage 70, the circulation store 80, and equipment. · Recycling bank 81 The banknote transporting paths 90 la ~ e in five places in the front are integrated into a switchable transport path 90 that can be opened and closed. · The worker opens the switch transport path 90 to carry out the deposit bank 60, Operation of the first separate storage 61, the second separate storage 70, the circulation storage 80, and the storage and recovery storage 81. The detailed structure of the banknote conveyance paths 90a to e will be described separately with reference to Figs. 5 to 9. In this embodiment, only one deposit bank 60 is installed. The depository 60, the detailed structure is shown in FIG. 5, a stacking roller 601 that is driven to rotate by a gear from a driving source outside the depository; and a backup roller 602, 60 opposite to the stacking roller 601 3 And on the same axis as the support roller 603, independently rotating from the support roller by a drive source not shown, and a brush roller 604 radially arranged with elastic members as shown in the figure; and a lower stacking guide 605, The upper stacking guide 606 constitutes a stacking mechanism. The banknote storage space is a stacking banknote storage space 6 1 7 formed by the upper partition plate 6 1 1 and the lower partition plate 6 1 3 and the push plate 6 1 5; and the above partition plate 6 1 1 and the lower billboard 613, the lower stack guide 605, and the upper stack guide 606 to form a stack of banknote storage spaces 6 1 6 in the stack. Facing the position of the stacking roller 601, an entrance 632 is attached. The banknotes stored in the depository 60 are from the banknote conveying path (arrow 901a), and the switch 903 is switched to the state shown in figure 903b. The banknotes are transported to the direction of arrow 902a and passed through the entrance and exit 632. Between the stack roll 601 and the support rolls 602 and 603. The banknotes sent between the stacking roller 601 and the supporting roller 603 are in contact with the elastic structure of the stopped brush roller 604-13- 200540735 (10) pieces 6 0 4 a, by the elasticity of the elastic member 6 0 4 a The deformation force passes between the stacking guide 605 and the lower stacking guide 605 while receiving friction resistance. When the holding and conveying force of the stacking roller 601 and the support roller 603 disappears, it temporarily stops, and then immediately rotates the brush roller 604 to The banknotes that are continuously carried are stacked without interference with each other in the banknote storage space 6 1 6 in the stack. Next, a driving belt 6 1 8 is driven by the driving source, so that the pushing plate 60 8 connected to the driving belt 618, the auxiliary guide 609, the p-point lever 610, the upper stacking guide 606, and arrows 621, 622 direction, move to the position shown by the dotted lines 608a, 609a, 610a, 606a; At the same time, the partition plate 6 1 1 and the upper partition plate fulcrum rod 612 connected to the driving belt 6 1 8 Direction, move in the order shown in the dotted line (61la, 612a) ~ (61lb, 612b) ~ (61lc ~ 612b); they will be stacked in the banknote storage space 6 1 6 banknotes in the above stack, and The banknotes in the banknote storage space 6 1 7 at the end of the stacking are integrated; and the pushing plate 6 1 5 pushes the lower stacking guide 605 in the direction of the arrow 623. B Next, drive the driving belt 6 1 8 in the opposite direction to push the flat plate 608, the auxiliary guide 609, the fulcrum lever 610, the upper stack guide 606, the upper partition plate 6 1 1, and the upper partition plate. The fulcrum rod 6 1 2 is returned to the initial position, so that the banknote storage space 6 1 6 in the stack becomes empty, and the lower stacking operation can be performed. In this embodiment, three circulation banks 80 are installed. As shown in Fig. 6, the circulation storage 80 is a storage storage that can store and separate the delivery; the stacking and supplying roller 801, the picking roller 8 1 1 and the rotating support roller 8 02, and the rotation in the stacking direction However, the gate roller 8 0 3, -14- 200540735 (11) which does not rotate in the sending direction and the brush roller 804 which is on the same axis as the gate roller 8 03 and is radially arranged with elastic members, and is separated and stacked The movable separation and stacking guide 805 constitutes a stacking and separation mechanism. A storage space surrounded by the bottom plate 808, the push plate 806, and the bottom flat belt 807, which is suspended above the bottom plate to support the banknotes, and the separation and stacking guide 805, are contained. Paper money. In addition, it has an upper grab roller 812 that rotates around the separation / stacking guide 805 on the upper part of the storage unit and a sawtooth outer shape; and a gate roller 803 on the lower part of the storage unit that has a zigzag outer shape. The rotating lower grasping roller 809; supports the upper and lower ends of the stacked banknotes with a zigzag-shaped peripheral portion, grasps them to the push plate 806, and maintains the banknotes in a standing state. In addition, at a position facing the stacking / feeding roller 80 1, there is an entrance / exit 822. When the banknote is separated, the separation and stacking guide 805 will move to the position shown by the broken line 805a; the push plate 806 and the bottom belt 807 will be integrated, and can be moved in the storage space. The spring shown in the figure causes the paper-feeding banknote to move the paper-receiving banknote with a specific pushing force to the pick-up roller 8 1 1. The banknotes pushed to the picking roller 8 1 1 are sent out by the rotating stacking and supplying roller 801; while preventing the double sheeting by the gate roller 803 which does not rotate in the sending direction, they pass through the entrance and exit '822 — one sheet is conveyed to In the direction of arrow 902b, the switch 903 of the banknote conveyance path is switched to the direction of 903b as shown in the figure, and is conveyed to the direction of arrow 901b. During the stacking of banknotes, the separation and stacking guide 805 will move to the position shown by the solid line; the push plate 806 and the bottom belt 807 will be integrated, and can be moved to the storage by a drive source outside the vault, not shown In the space, with the increase of the storage paper-15- 200540735 (12), the banknotes that are carried in the direction of arrow 9 0 2b will not be stored in the paper storage area, and the storage paper will be moved away from the separation and stacking parts. 8 05 direction. At this time, turn to the left of the upper take-up roller 812 '. The take-up roller 809 turns right, supporting the upper and lower ends of the stack with a zigzag outer periphery, while holding it to the push plate 806 side, while maintaining the banknote & lt Stand up. The decoration and recovery warehouse 81 is the same structure as the recycling warehouse 80. As mentioned above, although it is not used for deposit and withdrawal transactions, it can also be used as a recycling warehouse. The seventh convexity indicates the first separate storage warehouse 6 Configuration example of 1. The second storage 61 is a storage 700a having the same structure as the above-mentioned deposit storage 60, and a storage 700b constituted by a simple stacking mechanism of a throw-in type has these two independent storages. The two storage units 7 0 0a and 2 are divided into two rooms before and after the storage room by a partition plate 70 1. In addition, this partition plate 701 may be omitted. The banknotes are carried in from the entrance 702, and will be carried to the receiving φ 700a when the switching gate is switched to the position of 704a, and will be carried to the 70b when the switching gate is switched to the position of 704b. The storage section 700a (the second storage section) is connected to the stack roller 714 or the support roller 715 at the entrance; and is the same as the deposit bank 60, and a stack of paper banknotes is stored in the stack by a driving belt 7 1 8 • The banknotes in the banknote storage space 7 1 6 at the end of the stack are integrated, and then the push plate is pushed to the left in the figure. The storage section 700b (the first storage section) is a simple stacking mechanism for throwing money, and thus has a structure in which bills are inserted from below. In addition to taking out bills or repairs in the storage section, the first storage rooms 6 1 each have an upper cover 65 0. The lower part of the interference guide is a standing part, as shown in the figure below, with 700b rooms. The paper container section is equipped with a drive and stack 615 entry type. It is set to -16- 200540735 (13) and the first stacking roller 73 of the first storage warehouse 61. 2 entrances and exits 702 are installed facing the two storage sections 700a and 700b. There are common entrances. In addition, the driving sections of the storage sections 700a and 700b are connected by a belt 703, and are driven together with a gear 730 as a driving source. The receiving part 700b near the entrance has a height higher than the receiving part 700a in the depth. When two storage sections are provided, the space for the storage section 700a which can be located in the deep part can be provided under a space for providing a transportation path to each storage section. It is made larger than the receiving part 700b in front of it. Therefore, the second storage section 700a in the deep is used for storing banknotes with a large processing capacity, and the first storage section 700b is used for containing banknotes with a small processing capacity. The storage section 700a located in the deep part is a horizontal storage method with a horizontal bottom surface 719a; the storage section 700a has a belt above and below, and drives the upper and lower rollers to push in the banknotes. On the other hand, the small space accommodating portion 700b has a bottom surface 719b which is inclined to the rear only by 0 from a vertical line, and has a slightly C-shaped cross-sectional shape. Paper bills are inserted from the lower side and accommodated along the bottom surface. According to the structure of the containing part 700b, even when stacking banknotes of different sizes, the lower end of the banknotes will be gathered by gravity. Therefore, the lower end of the banknotes can be captured by the paper roller, and the stacking can be surely performed. As described above, the storage portion 700b is slightly inclined upward when viewed from the carrying-in side. That is, the bottom surface 719b of the receiving portion 700b is slightly inclined rearwardly. This is because the simple structure in which only paper money is put in is used to prevent the inserted paper money from falling forward. The smaller the inclination angle 0 of the bottom surface 7 1 6b to the vertical line, the easier it is for the banknote to fall forward. If the inclination angle is larger, the required space of the receiving portion 700b becomes larger, which will reduce the receiving efficiency. The inclination angle 0 is preferably in the range of 10 degrees -17- 200540735 (14) to 30 degrees. As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 8, each of the above-mentioned deposit storages 60, the first storage 61, the second storage 70, the circulation storage 80, and the storage / recovery storage 81, each have a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The frame is a common external size, a common banknote entrance and exit (other than 702), and a common transport drive unit; and it is configured to be interchangeable with the installer. In other words, any storage room has one entrance and exit configured in the same shape and the same height. In addition, the conveyance drive unit of any storage unit is constituted by driving a stacking roller 601 or a stacking / supplying roller 801 disposed at a common entrance and exit through a gear 73 0 driven by an external driving source. In addition, a cover 650 is provided in accordance with necessity in order to take out the banknotes in the storage section from above. Fig. 9 shows a configuration example of the second separate storage 70. The second separate storage 70 is a storage having three independent storage units 71a, 710b, and 710c constituted by an input-type simple stacking mechanism. The storage section 71〇a (the second storage section) located at the deepest part of the storage room is a box type having a bottom surface 719a or a middle cover 71 9d; it has a structure in which paper money is inserted into an opening 761 from the upper right corner. The accommodating portion 7 1 0a is inclined slightly forward from the upper side as a whole. On the other hand, the first storage section, that is, the storage section 7 10b located in the center of the storage warehouse, and the storage section 710c located closest to the entrance and exit, also have a bottom surface 719b, which is inclined only 0 from the vertical to the rear. The 719c has a slightly C-shaped cross-sectional shape; it has a structure in which paper money is inserted from below. In addition, the storage section 7 1 0a located at the deepest part of the storage section does not need to be provided with a transport path under the storage section, so that the space for the storage section can be increased. Therefore, the second storage section 7 1 0a in the deep is used as a collection of banknotes with a large processing capacity. -18- 200540735 (15) is used, and the first storage sections 710b and 710c that are closer are used as a processing device with less processing capacity. It is better to store paper money. Then, in the storage section 7 1 0a, for example, a large amount of 5 euros or 500 euros, which is not suitable for recirculation, is a non-return currency note or a rejection banknote. On the other hand, because the amount of the forgotten banknotes or the refusal to withdraw the banknotes is relatively small, they are contained in the storage section 710b or 710c. The separate use of the first storage section and the second storage section in this way allows efficient sorting of various banknotes as a whole. The entrance / exit 722 provided facing the stacking / supplying roller 723 is a common entrance / exit for three independent storage sections. The banknotes carried in from the entrance 72 2 will be carried to the receiving section 710c when the first switching gate is switched to the direction of 711b, and will be carried to the second switching gate when the direction is switched to the direction of 711a. Then, when the second switching gate is switched to the direction of 712b, it will be transported to the receiving section 710b, and when the gate is switched to the direction of 712a, the banknotes will be transported to the receiving section 71a. The banknotes carried to the storage section 7 1 0c are put into the storage section 710c by the stacking roller 7 24 or the support roller 725 at the entrance section. The second switching gate is switched to the direction of 712b and the banknotes transported to the storage section 710b are put into the storage section 710b by the stacking roller 727 or the support roller 72 8 at the entrance section. When the gate is switched to the direction of 712a, the banknotes conveyed through the belt 73 0 are put into the receiving portion 710a by the stacking rollers 731 and 732 or the supporting rollers 733 at the entrance. The bottom surfaces 719b and 719c of the receiving portions 710b and 710c are slightly inclined upward from the carrying side. That is, the vertical line is set to 0 to 10 degrees to 30 degrees, and is inclined toward the rear. By arranging the first receiving section obliquely from the carrying side -19-
200540735 (16) 後傾斜，可防止紙鈔向前傾倒。如先前之回流庫：! 收容方式下，雖然要於收容庫之上下設置皮帶， 之輥而推入紙鈔，但藉由傾斜收容部即可防止向節 從而，收容部710b或710c，係沒有上部之皮帶， 構造單純化。故，可於1個收容庫設置複數個收容 以下，對以上所述存款庫60、第1分別收容 第2分別收容庫70、循環庫80、裝塡·回收庫81 容庫，分別說明其特徵。 存款庫60，係可收容多幣別之紙鈔，使用於叱 於循環之幣別，或存提款時產生之拒用紙鈔。 循環庫8 0與存款庫不同，處理幣別雖只有-可進行紙鈔之存款及提款。 裝塡·回收庫81，係使用於對上述循環庫裝境 及自循環庫回收紙鈔的情況。 第1分別收容庫61，係和2個存款庫60 —精 多幣別之紙鈔，使用於收容不用於循環之幣別，或 時產生之拒用紙鈔。又與存款庫60不同的，因具 獨立收容部，可分別收容不用於循環之幣別，或有 產生之拒用紙鈔，故可節省存款紙鈔之選擇手續， 工作員之業務效率。 第2分別收容庫70，係如第1 2圖所示，具窄 換閘 71 la、71 lb、712a、7 12b之控制，將自共透 722流入之紙鈔，個別搬入3個獨立收容部701a、 70 1c的3個搬運路徑（A、B、C)。依此，與上述 t的水平 i動上下 ί傾倒。 而可將 部。 庫61、 等各收 〔容不用 -種，但 I紙鈔， 可處理 C存提款 有2個 =提款時 而提高 『藉由切 i出入口 701b、 ;第1分 -20- 200540735 (17) 別收容庫6 1同樣的’可處理多幣別之紙鈔、’亦可將欲分 類之紙鈔分別收容於3場所。如發生頻率較少的忘記取走 回收紙鈔般，張數雖然不多’但仍希望分別收容的情況等 ，使用此種收容部則爲有效。依據用途，亦可設置4個或 5個獨立之收容部。 另外，設置於處理幣別紙鈔之分別收容庫的收容部， 數目可爲3到5個。其理由如下所述。首先目前，欲區分 收容之紙鈔，有存款忘記取走紙鈔、存款拒用紙鈔、提款 拒用紙鈔、毀損紙鈔、僞鈔、不明紙鈔等多數。可考慮將 此等所有紙鈔收容於一個分別收容庫地，增加收容部之數 量。但是採用了投入式之單純堆疊機構的收容部，必須傾 斜1 0度〜3 0度來防止向前傾倒，則若增加收容部數量，會 有損此構造上之特徵。又，若收容部數量過多，會產生搬 運路徑複雜化，或設置面積大型化等缺點。反之若收容部 數量較少，則爲了應對處理量少之幣別的紙鈔，空間效率 會變差；當欲區分收容之紙鈔種類較多時，爲了應對所有 種類之紙鈔，收容庫數量會增加。若考慮此等各點，收容 部之數量以3到5個爲佳。 以上之存款庫’6 0、第1分別收容庫6 1、第2分別收 容庫70、循環庫80、裝塡·回收庫81等各收容庫，使用 目的雖然各自不同，但外型、出入口、驅動部爲相同，藉 由該等之組合’可輕易實踐配合目的之各種運用。 以下說明組合了個別收容庫的，本發明之紙鈔存提款 機之構成例及動作。 -21 - 200540735 (18) 裝塡動作： 首先從紙鈔之裝塡動作開始說明。再次回到第1圖， 裝塡動作中，工作員並不是於循環庫80對各個幣別分別 設定欲設定之紙鈔，而是將紙鈔一同設定於裝塡·回收庫 8 1 ’並裝塡於紙鈔存提款機丨之最下段。 伴隨於此，紙鈔在紙鈔存提款機內會藉由紙鈔搬運通 路50’被自動搬運而收容於循環庫80。首先在裝塡計數 動作中，自裝塡·回收庫8 1送出之紙鈔，會經過紙鈔搬 運通路5 0 ( 90 1 d〜a、501h、501g、501b)並以紙鈔辨別部 3 〇辨別幣別’切換該切換閘5 03，而暫時收容於暫時保管 庫40。 裝塡收容動作： 其次在裝塡收容動作中，自暫時保管庫40被依序放 出’同樣的逆向經過紙鈔搬運通路5 0，將各幣別收容於指 定之循環庫80。一同設定於裝塡·回收庫81之紙鈔張數 ’其較可收容於暫時保管庫40之張數更多時，則重複裝 塡計數、裝塡收容動作。又於裝塡計數時，無法辨別幣別 之裝塡拒用紙鈔，是將切換閘503切換至圖示503b之方 向’經由501f而收容於存提款口 20。所有裝塡紙鈔之收 容動作結束之後，將收容於存提款口 2 0之紙鈔作爲拒用 紙鈔，而收容於存款庫60。惟，實際運用上會另外準備一 個空的存款庫60或分別收容庫6 1，與收容有拒用紙鈔之 存款庫60交換。在此，裝塡結束後，因不需要裝塡•回 收庫8 1，故會將此取下，而換上第2分別收容庫70。 -22- 200540735 (19) 回收動作： 回收動作係於循環庫8 0裝滿時等，工作員無法自循 環庫抽出紙鈔，而自動自循環庫80回收並收容特定張數 至裝塡•回收庫8 1的動作。回收動作，係以與裝塡動作 相反之路徑來移動紙鈔的動作。 回收時，將裝塡·回收庫8 1取代第2分別收容庫70 而裝配於紙鈔存提款機，自循環庫8 0暫時收容於暫時保 管庫40;其次自暫時保管庫40回收至裝塡·回收庫81。 回收計數動作，或是回收收容動作中，無法判定幣別等之 拒用紙鈔，會以回收動作將切換閘903切換至903b方向 ，而收容至存款庫60。省略其詳細說明。回收結束後，因 不需要裝塡·回收庫81，故會換上第2分別收容庫70。 存款計數動作： 在使用者存入紙鈔，到收容於暫時保管庫40爲止的 存款計數動作時，被投入存提款口 2 0之紙鈔，會被分離 爲一張一張，通過箭頭5 0 1 a、5 0 1 b，被搬運至紙鈔辨別部 3 〇，而在這裡辨別紙鈔之幣別、真僞。辨別完成之紙鈔， 會因切換閘5 03切換至5 03 a，自箭頭501c被搬運至501d 方向，而暫時收容於暫時保管庫40。以紙鈔辨別部30所 無法辨別之紙鈔，或是傾斜或紙鈔彼此間隔異常的存款拒 用紙鈔，則不會被收入暫時保管庫40，而是將切換閘503 切換至503b來搬運，通過箭頭501f收容於存提款口 20， 而退還給使用者。 存款收容動作： -23- 200540735 (20) 將收容於暫時保管庫之紙鈔，收容於存款庫、循環庫 、第1分別收容庫及第2分別收容庫的存款收容時，暫時 保管庫40之旋轉滾筒40 1與收容時成相反旋轉；而被捲 取之紙鈔會以與收容時相反之方向和順序，被送出至箭頭 5 0 1 d，被5 0 1 c、5 0 1 b搬運，通過紙鈔辨別部3 0 ;並將切 換閘502切換至圖示502b方向，經過501g、501h、901a ，將存款庫60或循環庫80任一個之切換閘903切換至圖 示9 03 b方向，而收容至指定的收容庫。此時，雖可以紙 鈔辨別部3 0再次判定幣別、真僞，來指定收容庫；但亦 可在存款計數時收容於暫時保管庫40之際，具有記憶所 有紙鈔之辨別結果的記憶手段，而根據該記憶內容來指定 收容庫。 在此，若取代存款庫60而使用第1分別收容庫6 1， 則會將不適合循環之狀態的不良拒用紙鈔收容於收容部 700b，而可將狀況良好的非回流幣別分別收容於收容部 7 0 0 a ° 提款交易動作： 提款交易時，自循環庫80之各幣別的每個金庫送出 特定張數，經過箭頭 901e、 901d、 901c、 901b、 901a、 501h、501g，以紙鈔辨別部30來辨識幣別，在切換閘503 分歧而收容於存提款口，並支付給使用者。發生紙鈔辨別 部30無法辨認之提款拒用紙鈔時，該紙鈔是將切換閘503 切換至圖示5 03 b，而與存款計數時相同的暫時收容於暫時 保管庫40。不足份量之紙鈔，則由循環庫80追加送出。 -24 - 200540735 (21) 提款拒用收容動作： 在提款交易時產生拒用，而收容於暫時保管庫40的 情況下，即進行提款拒用動作。提款拒用紙鈔，會自暫時 保管庫40被收容於存款庫60。或者是想分類存款時拒用 紙鈔和提款時拒用紙鈔的時候，可將提款時產生之拒用紙 鈔收容於第2分別收容庫71 0 a，而分別管理存提款時的拒 用紙鈔。 紙鈔忘記取走處理動作： 提款後，使用者忘記取走存提款口 20之紙鈔時，雖 然可以維持原樣留在存提款口 20，當作裝置異常而終止交 易；但爲了進行後續交易，可將忘記取走紙鈔暫時保留於 存提款口後，自存提款口 2 0分離，與存款交易相同的加 以辨別，與提款拒用紙鈔區別的收容於第2分別收容庫 7 1 Ob。同樣的，第2次之忘記取走之回收，則收容於7 1 0c 。如此，將忘記取走紙鈔暫時保留於存提款口後，收容於 第2分別收容庫，則可繼續進行其他交易。 分別收容動作1 : 在裝塡時，爲了節省搬運用以收容拒用紙鈔所必須之 空存款庫60的手續，係可使用第1分別收容庫61和第2 分別收容庫70，將裝塡時之拒用紙鈔收容於第1分別收容 庫6 1之700b，而存款拒用紙鈔及不用於循環之紙鈔則收 容於7 0 0 a。 分別收容動作2 : 又，存款時不用於循環之幣別有2種，而希望分別收 -25- 200540735 (22) 容之的情況下，則將第1分別收容庫61之700a和 作爲不用於循環之幣別的收容庫，將存款拒用紙鈔與 拒用紙鈔收容於7 1 0 a，而忘記取走紙鈔則收容於第2 收容庫 710b、 710c。 其次，具體說明使用了本實施例之紙鈔存提款機 現金自動交易裝置，其運用內容之設定方法。第10 係運用內容之設定流程圖。現金自動交易裝置1 〇 1之 內容設定，在第1圖中係於工作員操作部106C由工 輸入來進行。若開始運用設定，則一開始會輸出指南 (步驟S1 )。 工作員對被裝配之各收容庫，係以按鍵之選擇輸 ，輸入例如存款庫、第1分別收容庫、循環庫、第2 收容庫 '裝塡•回收庫等種類及幣別（步驟S2 )。 其次根據上述輸入結果，判定記憶於控制部35 體控制部1 06之預先設定好的限制條件，例如判定循 是否被設定在規定之位置（例如前頭之收容庫1 ) ’ 否設定有必須之收容庫數量，或是否爲充分運用之幣 (步驟S3)。其次根據收容庫之有無感應器，或是 庫之種類辨別感應器或收容庫之殘留量檢測感應器等 訊，判定本設定條件，和實際被裝設之收容庫的有無 致性、殘留量（步驟S4 )。 以上之判定結果在可運用時，則決定該運用條件 驟S5);當不可運用時，則重新進行工作員輸入（ S2 )。收容庫之種類辨別感測器，係對各收容庫設定 700b 提# 分別 構之 圖， 運用 作員 顯不 入等 分別 或本 環庫 或是 別等 收容 的資 、 -- (步 步驟 收容 -26- 200540735 (23) 庫之種類及幣別，或是記憶於記憶部，將其檢測出或讀出 而構成。又’亦可用收容庫之種類辨別感測器來自動決定 檢測或讀出，而省略工作員輸入。 當決定了運用條件，則交易顯示器丨〇7會有例如日圓 存款、曰圓提款、美元存款、美元提款…等顯示欄，而藉 - 由已決定之運用條件來顯示可能之交易地，進行表格設定 (步驟S 6 )。更且於紙鈔存提款機構丨之控制部3 5，報 φ 告已決定之設定條件作爲表格資訊（步驟S7 )，而結束 運用設定。 另外，通常在工作員之設定變更中，設定條件常常被 數量種類所限定，故會預先將運用模式丨、2、3、4全部 都表格化；工作員只要自該表格中選擇，而使操作性變好 。作爲一個例子，可選擇運用模式1、2，是在日本國內之 金融機構，處理日圓與美元紙鈔的裝置；而運用模式3、4 ’選擇爲處理幣別種類較多之新加坡紙鈔的裝置。 φ 以上述的構成，可將存款庫、第1分別收容庫、第2 分別收容庫、循環庫、裝塡•回收庫等各收容庫，配合利 用環境來任意選擇組合；而可進行幣別數量選擇、僅有存 款功能、僅有提款功能、存提款功能等交易選擇，及循環 功能或裝塡•回收功能等高度功能選擇。在運用中由工作 員變更此等設定時，雖然因各收容庫之間具有互換性，而 有發生操作失誤的可能性；但該者可藉由對各收容庫及裝 配於此等收容庫之收容裝配部，設置識別檢測機構（識別 部和檢測部），來顯示記憶金庫之區別、幣種區別、收容 -27- 200540735 (24) 張數等，並以控制部3 5檢測出或是讀出各收容庫之此等 資訊來加以管理，而謀求處理性提高、防止錯誤裝卸、及 現金管理的嚴格化。作爲識別檢測機構之一例，可於各收 容庫之特定部位，裝配記憶有金庫區別、幣別區別、收容 ' 張數等的記憶體，及埋入有近距離通訊用天線之1C晶片 . (識別部）；另一方面在收容裝配部側，安裝與此1C晶 片之間進行通訊的送收訊用1C晶片（檢測部），來實踐 φ / 之。又，分別收容庫具有可分類收容之3個以上的獨立收 容部，故可任意確保一使用者忘記取走之紙鈔可不與裝置 內之現金混雜而處理的省空間收容部，即使發生紙鈔忘記 取走亦可繼續交易。 若依本發明之實施例，因爲所有收容庫可互換安裝， 故僅單純交換收容庫、設定控制條件，即可輕易改變運用 型態。. 例如考慮使用歐元之情況’現在光是幣別就有7種。 φ 第11圖係表示歐元運用例。提款交易較多時，而希望預 先裝塡較多循環紙鈔的情況下’如第1 1圖（a )般裝配4 個循環庫的構造即可。此時，最大可循環4幣別之大容量 紙鈔。更且，希望分類存款拒用紙鈔和提款拒用紙鈔時’ 亦可取代存款庫6 0而裝配第1分別收容庫6 1或第2分別 收容庫7 0。 存款交易較多時，可如第1 1圖（b )般增加存款庫之 段數。此構造，亦可由第11圖（a)所示之構造中，將2 個循環庫交換成存款庫，而輕易實現。又，此時希望分類 -28- 200540735 (25) 存款拒用紙鈔和提款拒用紙鈔時，亦可取代存款庫6 0而 裝配第1分別收容庫6 1或第2分別收容庫70。 存提款紙鈔之量不多的情況下，希望分類管理存提款 之拒用紙鈔時，或是希望分類管理不適合循環之毀損鈔券 、僞鈔、疑似僞鈔等紙鈔時，又或希望分類管理忘記取走 • 紙鈔時，只要是第11圖（c)之構造即可。此時，只要將 第1分別收容庫61或第2分別收容庫70，與存款庫或循 I 環庫交換即可。第1 1圖（c )之構成例中，因上2段確保 了 4〜6個獨立的收容部，故各收容部可容易應對各種用途 ，而成爲使用容易的紙鈔存提款機。 第1 3圖，係表示其他實施例中分別收容庫7 5 0之構 成例。次分別收容庫75 0，係第2分別收容庫70之變形例 ，是具有位於最深處之垂直收容方式收容部750a (第2收 容部），和投入式單純堆疊機構所構成之2個獨立收容部 750b、750c (第1收容部）的收容庫。具有底面759a或 φ 中蓋75 9d之箱型收容部75 0a，係垂直收容方式；爲自右 上角部之開口部761推入紙鈔，以推板7 5 3 a和該驅動部 754壓縮紙鈔的構造。收容部75 0a，整體係上側向前方有 若干傾斜。另一方面，第1收容部亦即位於收容庫中央之 • 收容部75 0b，及位於最接近出入口之位置之收容部750c ，同樣是具有自垂直線僅向後傾斜0之底面75 9b、759c 的略C字形剖面形狀，而成爲自下側方投入紙鈔的構造。 配合必要性，設置有對應收容部之蓋650。 位於收容庫最深處之收容部75 0a，因沒有必要於收容 -29- 200540735 (26) 部下設置搬運通路，故可加大收容部。故，會將深處之收 容部7 5 0 a作爲處理量較多之紙鈔的收容用，而較前方之 收容部75 0b或75 0c則作爲處理量較少之紙鈔的收容用。 面對堆疊·供給輥723所設置之出入口 722，係對3 個獨立收容部的共通出入口。自出入口 7 2 2·被搬入之紙鈔 ，在第1切換閘切換至75 1b之方向時會被搬運至收容部 750c，而切換至751a之方向時則被搬運至第2切換閘方 向。然後，第2切換閘切換至75 2b之方向時，紙鈔會被 搬運至收容部750b，更且當閘切換至75 2a之方向時，紙 鈔會經由皮帶73 0被搬運，藉由入口部之堆疊輥731、732 或支撐輥7 3 3，而被投入收容部75 0a內。收容部75 0a， 係設有可驅動之推板75 3 a。在收容時，暫時將可驅動之推 板7 5 3 a移動往壓縮紙鈔的方向，壓縮紙鈔間隔地往內推 入。亦即，藉由驅動部754將紙鈔7 5 8 a後之推板7 5 3 a， 往箭頭75 5a方向驅動移動至推板7 5 3 b位置，向著中蓋 75 9d壓縮紙鈔75 8b。然後使推板7 5 3 a與被壓縮之紙鈔一 同回到原來位置7 5 3 a。如此一來，藉由壓縮紙鈔間隔，可 增加收容部75 0a內紙鈔之收容量。 另一方面，收容部710b、710c之底面759b、759c， 由搬入側看去係微微向上傾斜。亦即，對垂直線0 = 1 〇度 〜3 0度左右，向後方傾斜來設置。使第1收容部傾斜，可 防止紙鈔向前傾倒。故可於一個分別收容庫設置3到5個 收容部。例如可使1個分別收容庫，由用以收容處理量較 多之紙鈔的，1個垂直收容方式或水平收容方式的收容部 -30- 200540735 (27) (第2收容部）’和複數個用以收容處理量較少之 簡單構造收容部（第1收容部）來構成，而整體可 5個收容部來構成。或者是，可將所有收容部以用 處理量較少之紙鈔的，簡單構造第1收容部來構成‘ 如以上所述，讓使用用途不同之存款庫60、第 . 收容庫61、第2分別收容庫70、循環庫80、裝塡 庫81等各收容庫，具有外型、出入口、驅動部之 H ，則不用配合運用用途製造置換硬體（買取置換） 配合目的任意選擇、組合收容庫，則可進行各種運; 其次參考第14圖，說明有關收容庫配置之其 例。第14圖，系表示第1圖之紙鈔存提款機1之 鈔機構1 b的圖；其中省略上部紙鈔機構1 a之圖示 此例，在3個循環庫80上設置分別收容庫80 ’可 鈔之卡紙發生率。亦即自上部紙鈔機構1 a被搬運 ，會有有著折角之紙鈔、疊張紙鈔等，類似拒用紙 • 良紙鈔。一般來說搬運此種紙鈔之距離越長，越容 運中發生卡紙。但是若依此例，將分別收容庫780 最靠近上部紙鈔機構1 a至位置，亦即收容裝配部 面，則可縮短紙鈔之搬運距離，結果上可縮短卡紙 • 。另外，各循環庫80及分別收容庫78 0之外型尺 相同構成，會進行與上述實施例相同的存款處理、 理等，故省略該詳細說明。 第15圖，係表示第14圖之收容配置例中，分 庫7 80之其他例。另外，雖省略搬運通路901等（ 紙鈔的 由3到 以收容 1分別 •回收 互換性 ，只要 S ° 他實施 下部紙 。若依 減少紙 之紙鈔 鈔之不 易於搬 設置於 之最上 發生率 寸等爲 提款處 別收容 例如第 -31 - 200540735 (28) 1 3圖）之圖示，但紙鈔是由圖示右下被搬運。分別收容庫 7 8 0，雖與上述例之分別收容庫同樣具有3個收容部，但3 個收容部是對垂直線傾斜於相同方向。從而，比起第12 圖、第1 3圖之例子，可更有效活用空間。有關對此3個 收容部之紙鈔分配，標準上係將分別收容庫78 0中最靠近 紙鈔入口 794之收容部780a，作爲提款拒用紙鈔用；將中 央之收容部780b作爲疑似僞鈔之紙鈔用；將最深處之收 容部780c作爲存款拒用及非回流幣別用。如此將中央之 收容部7 80b，其原本收容忘記取走紙鈔之設定加以變更的 理由，係並未確定兩種紙鈔是否同爲可流通於金融機關之 紙鈔之故。 具有此分別收容庫780之紙鈔存提款機，亦可處理歐 元。如上述搬，因歐元紙鈔的幣別較多，故第14圖所示 之例中3個回流庫8 0，無法完全***有幣別的歐元紙鈔 ，而不能進入回流庫8 0之非回流的存款用紙鈔會變多。 故，確保此存款用收容部之寬廣係較爲理想。因此使第1 5 圖所示收容庫7 80最深處的收容部7 80c，具有較其他收容 部78 0a、78 0b更寬廣之空間而構成，能使此收容部780c 更有效的收容非回流幣別及存款拒用紙鈔。 各收容部780a、780b、780c下配置有感測器7 8 7a、 7 8 7b、78 7c，藉由此等感測器之明暗來確認紙鈔的通過。 然後此等紙鈔會沿著使堆疊性能安定之堆疊導引件78 5a、 785b、78 5 c，而被堆疊於各收容部。又，各堆疊導引件 78 5 a > 785b、78 5c 可分 移動至 785d、785e、78 5 f 之位 200540735 (29) 置（圖示虛線）。最深處之收容部7 8 0c設有 此者爲了壓縮被堆疊之紙鈔之間隙，會靠近 785c而移動。當堆疊導引件785c移動至虛線 ，會以感測器786得知被推壓之情事。又， 7 8 5 a、7 8 5 b亦可分別移動至虛線7 8 5 d、7 8 5 e 由如此構成，可多少增加紙鈔之收容空間，又 紙鈔。紙鈔之堆可自各收容部之入口，由堆疊 而如圖示般以紙鈔之端面爲基準，沿著底板來 各收容部780a、780b、780c之紙鈔有無 器784a、784b、784c之明暗來確認。若寬廣 部之紙鈔收容空間，則各收容部下會是狹窄空 容部780a、7 8 0b之下部，安裝有紙鈔之搬運 在收容部780a、7 80b中支撐紙鈔正面或背面 ，配置鏡793 a、793 b ;而於收容部780c支撐 底板附件，配置鏡793 c。以此構成，可用配置 件附近之1對感測器，來監視2點。 紙鈔會通過入口 794而進入分別收容庫。 ，會以入口感測器7 8 9來計數。7 8 8 a、7 8 8 b， 收容部7 80a、7 80b'、7 8 0c之去向的電磁閥；華 切換電磁閥7 8 8 a、7 8 8 b，可將紙鈔分配至目標 磁閥7 8 8a、7 8 8 b雙方皆爲OFF時，紙鈔會被 處之收容部780c;僅電磁閥788a爲ON時， 運至收容部78 0a;僅電磁閥78 8b爲ON時會 容部780b。782a係運作搬運通路之馬達，而 推板7 8 1 a， 堆疊導引件 7 8 5 f的位置 堆疊導引件 之位置。藉 可容易取出 輥來搬運， 對齊。 ，可由感測 活用各收容 間。尤其收 通路。因此 的側板附近 :紙鈔端面之 於堆疊導引 紙鈔之張數 係用以改變 | 由 ON/OFF 收容部。電 搬運至最深 紙鈔會被搬 被搬運至收 由搬運通路 -33- 200540735 (30) 監視感測器790來監視搬運通路是否以正常速度運作。 第1 6圖，係表示第1 5圖之分別收容庫7 8 0中，收容 部7 8 0 c之細節的圖。收容部7 8 0 c比起收容部7 8 0 a、7 8 0 b ，具有較寬的收容空間。就像將紙鈔整齊收容於該寬廣空 間般，其他收容部具有以下的特徵。 收容部中對於係由前板（堆疊導引件）、後板、1對 橫板、底板等各板所包圍，於該處收容紙鈔之構造，雖與 其他收容部相同，但收容部780c中尤其具有相當於後板 的可移動推板781a。將紙鈔收容於收容部780c時，作爲 存款準備，會預先以驅動馬達782b移動推板781a，先確 保可收容20張紙鈔左右的空間。亦即，可於推板781a與 堆疊導引件78 3之間隔（範圍）中，以圖之縱方向收容20 張左右的紙鈔。若過窄則無法堆疊紙鈔，反之若過寬則先 收容的紙鈔會倒下，而影響接著收容進來之紙鈔的堆疊。 因此，藉由維持收容紙鈔2 0張左右之收容空間，可安定 紙鈔之堆疊，而可想見會降低卡紙發生率。 收容部7 8 0c中，非回流紙鈔等會由堆疊輥被依序收 容。從而，收容一定張數之紙鈔後，會藉由驅動馬達7 82b 將推板781a往後（符號781b方向）下降，確保收容空間 。而使其可連續收容後續紙鈔地加以控制。在此，若過度 降低推板，會引起紙鈔倒下，而容易產生卡紙，故使推板 下降至可收容2 0張左右之紙鈔者爲佳。另外，以紙鈔辨 別部30計數紙鈔時，可於事前得知收容於收容部780c之 紙鈔張數。因此，亦可配合該張數，預先降下推板地加以 -34- 200540735 (31) 控制。 惟，被收容之紙鈔張數像5 0〜1 0 0張般多時，有 會配合該份量，而過寬的取得堆疊導引件與推板間之 空間。此時，紙鈔無法穩定靠放在推板上而倒下’即 '發生卡紙的原因。 . 故，即使紙鈔之收容張數像50〜100張般多，亦 上述搬每20張左右地控制推板爲佳。 φ 爲了增加收容部780c所收容之紙鈔張數，當紙 疊結束後，會暫時藉由驅動馬達782b將推板781a往 方（堆疊導引件783側）移動，壓縮收容結束之紙鈔 鈔間隔後，使壓板7 8 1 a往後方移動地加以控制爲佳 ，收容部780c之最後部，設置有檢測出紙鈔裝滿情 感測器7 9 2 ;可當推板7 8 1 a到達7 8 1 b之位置時，檢 紙鈔裝滿。 φ 【圖式簡單說明】 〔第1圖〕表示紙鈔存提款機構的側面圖 〔第2圖〕表示現金自動交易裝置之外觀的立體[ 〔第3圖〕表示第2圖中現金自動交易裝置之控 • 係的方塊圖 〔第4圖〕表示紙鈔存提款機之控制關係的方塊丨 〔第5圖〕存款庫之側面圖 〔第6圖〕循環庫之側面圖 〔第7圖〕第1分別收容庫之側面圖 可能 收容 成爲 以如 鈔堆 更前 的紙 。又 事的 測出 制關 -35- 200540735 (32) 〔第8圖〕各收容庫之外觀立體圖 〔第9圖〕第2分別收容庫之側面圖 〔第10圖〕運用內容設定之流程圖 〔第 Π圖〕表示運用類別之分別收容庫之組合例的 圖 . •〔第1 2圖〕說明第2分別收容庫之搬運路徑的圖 〔第1 3圖〕表示其他實施例中分別收容庫之例子的 _ 側面圖 〔第1 4圖〕表示其他實施例中紙鈔存提款機構之收 容庫之配置例的側面圖 * 〔第1 5圖〕表示其他實施例中分別收容庫之例子的 側面圖 〔第1 6圖〕表示其他實施例中分別收容庫之深處部 之細節的側面圖 0 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :紙鈔存提款機 1 a :上部紙鈔機構 1 b :下部紙鈔機構 • 20 :存提款口 3 〇 :紙鈔辨別部 3 5 :控制部 40 :暫時保管庫 5〇 :紙鈔搬運通路 -36- 200540735 (33) 6 0 :存款庫 . 61 :第1分別收容庫 70 :第2分別收容庫 80 :循環庫 8 1 :裝塡·回收庫 90 :開關搬運通路 101 :本體框體 _ 1 0 1 e :電源部 102 :卡片•明細表處理機構 102a :卡片插槽 103 :存摺處理機構 103a :存摺插槽 104 :金庫框體 105 :顧客操作部 1 〇 6 :本體控制部 | 106a :匯流排 1 06b :介面部 106c :工作員操作部 106d :外部記憶裝置 1 〇 7 :交易顯示器 401 :旋轉滾筒 5 0 1 a :搬運通路 5 0 1 b :搬運通路 501c :搬運通路 -37- 200540735 (34) 501d :搬運通路 50 1 e :搬運通路 501f :搬運通路 5 0 1 g :搬運通路 501h:連結搬運通路 5 0 2 a :切換閘 5 0 2 b :切換鬧200540735 (16) Tilt back to prevent bills from tipping forward. As in the previous recirculation warehouse :! In the storage mode, although a belt is installed above and below the storage warehouse, the rollers are used to push in the banknotes, but the tilting of the storage unit can prevent the joints. Therefore, the storage unit 710b or 710c has no Upper belt, simplistic structure. Therefore, a plurality of storages can be set in one storage warehouse, and the above-mentioned deposit storage 60, the first, the second separate storage 70, the circulation storage 80, and the storage and recovery storage 81 storage, respectively, will be described respectively. . The deposit bank 60 is capable of accommodating multi-currency banknotes, and is used for currency that is circulated, or refuses to use banknotes generated during withdrawal. The circular bank 80 is different from the deposit bank, although the processing currency is only-it can deposit and withdraw paper money. The loading / recovery warehouse 81 is used when installing the above-mentioned recycling warehouse and recovering banknotes from the recycling warehouse. The first storage bank 61, and two deposit banks 60 — fine multi-currency banknotes, are used to store currency that is not used for recycling, or rejected banknotes generated at that time. It is also different from the deposit bank 60, because it has an independent storage unit, which can separately store currency that is not used for circulation, or has generated rejection of banknotes, so it can save the selection procedures of depositing banknotes and the business efficiency of workers. The second separate storage warehouse 70 is shown in Figure 12 with narrow gates 71 la, 71 lb, 712a, and 7 12b, and the banknotes flowing from the common through 722 are individually moved into 3 independent storage units. Three transport paths (A, B, and C) of 701a and 70 1c. According to this, the level i with the above-mentioned t moves up and down. And the Ministry. Treasury 61, waiting for each collection [tolerance-type, but I paper money, can process C deposit and withdrawal 2 = increase when withdrawing [by cutting the entrance 701b ,; 1st point -20- 200540735 (17 ) Don't Contain a Repository 61 1 The same 'can handle multi-currency banknotes,' also can store banknotes to be sorted in 3 places respectively. For example, if you forgot to take away the recovered banknotes less frequently, and you want to store them separately, although the number of sheets is not large, it is effective to use this type of storage unit. Depending on the application, 4 or 5 separate containment units can also be provided. In addition, the number of the accommodating sections provided in the respective accommodating warehouses for processing currency notes can be three to five. The reason is as follows. First of all, at present, in order to distinguish the contained banknotes, there are many deposits, such as forgetting to remove banknotes, deposit refusal banknotes, withdrawal refusal banknotes, damaged banknotes, counterfeit banknotes, and unknown banknotes. It may be considered to store all these banknotes in a separate storage warehouse to increase the number of storage units. However, the receiving section using the simple stacking mechanism of the input type must be tilted by 10 to 30 degrees to prevent it from falling forward. If the number of receiving sections is increased, the structural characteristics will be impaired. In addition, if the number of accommodating sections is too large, there are disadvantages such as complication of the transportation path and increase in the installation area. Conversely, if the number of storage units is small, the space efficiency will be poor in order to deal with banknotes with a small processing capacity. When there are many types of banknotes to be stored, the number of storage rooms will be in order to deal with all types of banknotes. Will increase. Taking these points into consideration, the number of containment units is preferably three to five. The above depository '60, the first separate storage 61, the second separate storage 70, the circulation storage 80, the decoration and recovery storage 81 and other storages, although the purpose of use is different, but the appearance, entrance, The driving unit is the same, and various applications for the purpose can be easily practiced by the combination of these. The following is a description of a configuration example and operation of the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine of the present invention in which individual storages are combined. -21-200540735 (18) Loading operation: First of all, the description will begin with the loading operation of paper money. Returning to FIG. 1 again, during the loading operation, the worker does not set the banknotes to be set for each currency in the circulation warehouse 80, but sets the banknotes together in the loading and recycling warehouse 8 1 ′ and installs them together. At the bottom of the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine. Along with this, the banknotes are automatically transported in the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine through the banknote conveyance path 50 'and stored in the circulation storage 80. First, in the loading counting operation, the banknotes sent from the loading / recovering warehouse 81 will pass through the banknote conveying path 5 0 (90 1 d ~ a, 501h, 501g, 501b) and the banknote discriminating section 3 〇 The discriminating currency is switched to the switching gate 503, and temporarily stored in the temporary vault 40. Decoration and storage operation: Secondly, during the decoration and storage operation, the temporary storage 40 is sequentially released through the same reverse direction through the paper currency conveyance path 50, and each currency is stored in the designated circulation storage 80. If the number of banknotes set in the storage / recovery warehouse 81 is greater than the number of banknotes that can be stored in the temporary storage 40, the loading and counting operations will be repeated. In the case of loading counting, if the currency cannot be distinguished, the paper money is rejected. The switch 503 is switched to the direction shown in the figure 503b 'and stored in the deposit and withdrawal port 20 via 501f. After the loading operation of all the loaded banknotes is finished, the banknotes stored in the deposit and withdrawal port 20 are regarded as rejected banknotes, and are stored in the deposit bank 60. However, in practice, an empty deposit bank 60 or a separate storage bank 61 is prepared separately, which is exchanged with the deposit bank 60 containing the rejected banknotes. At this point, after the decoration is completed, it is not necessary to install and return the storage 81, so this will be removed and replaced with the second separate storage 70. -22- 200540735 (19) Recycling action: Recycling action is when the circulation bank is full, etc., the staff can't withdraw banknotes from the circulation bank, and automatically collect and store a certain number of sheets from the circulation bank 80 to the loading and recycling. Library 8 1 action. The collection operation is an operation to move the banknote in a path opposite to the loading operation. At the time of collection, the storage / recovery warehouse 8 1 was replaced with the second separate storage warehouse 70 and installed in a banknote deposit and withdrawal machine, and the temporary storage warehouse 80 was temporarily stored in the temporary storage warehouse 40; next, it was recovered from the temporary storage warehouse 40 to the storage equipment.塡 · Recovery library 81. During the collection and counting operation, or in the collection and storage operation, if it is impossible to determine the currency and other refusal to use the banknote, the switch 903 will be switched to the direction of 903b by the collection operation, and will be stored in the deposit bank 60. A detailed description is omitted. After the collection is completed, the installation / recovery warehouse 81 is unnecessary, so the second separate storage warehouse 70 is replaced. Deposit counting action: When the user deposits banknotes and deposits money into the temporary vault 40, the banknotes that are put into the deposit and withdrawal port 20 will be separated into one by one, and the arrow 5 0 1 a, 5 0 1 b, are transported to the banknote discrimination section 3 0, and the currency and authenticity of the banknote are discriminated here. The discriminated banknotes will be temporarily stored in the temporary storage 40 due to the switch 503 to 5 03 a, and the arrow 501c will be carried to the direction of 501d. Banknotes that cannot be discriminated by the banknote discriminating section 30, or bank refusal banknotes that are tilted or have abnormal intervals between them, will not be collected in the temporary vault 40, but will be switched by switching the switch 503 to 503b, It is stored in the deposit and withdrawal port 20 by arrow 501f, and is returned to a user. Deposit Containment Action: -23- 200540735 (20) When depositing the banknotes stored in the temporary vault, in the deposit vault, the circulation vault, the first separate vault and the second separate vault, when depositing the deposit, the The rotating drum 40 1 rotates in the opposite direction from that during storage; and the rolled-up banknotes will be sent to the arrow 5 0 1 d in the opposite direction and order from the storage, and will be carried by 5 0 1 c, 5 0 1 b. Pass the banknote discriminating section 30; and switch the switching gate 502 to the direction shown in FIG. 502b. After 501g, 501h, 901a, switch the switching gate 903 of either the deposit bank 60 or the circulation bank 80 to the direction of 03 03 b as shown in the figure. Contained in a designated containment depot. At this time, although the banknote recognition unit 30 can determine the currency and authenticity again to designate the storage vault, it can also be stored in the temporary storage vault 40 when the deposit is counted, and it has a memory that stores the discrimination results of all the banknotes. Means, and designate a containment bank based on the memory content. Here, if the first separate storage bank 61 is used instead of the deposit bank 60, the bad rejection banknotes that are not suitable for circulation will be stored in the storage unit 700b, and the non-return currency in good condition can be stored in the storage separately. 7 0 0 a ° Withdrawal transaction actions: When withdrawing transactions, a specific number of coins will be sent from each vault of each currency in the circular bank 80, and after the arrows 901e, 901d, 901c, 901b, 901a, 501h, 501g, The banknote discriminating unit 30 discriminates the currency type, diverges at the switching gate 503, is stored in the deposit and withdrawal port, and pays to the user. When a withdrawal refusal banknote which cannot be recognized by the banknote discrimination unit 30 occurs, the banknote is switched to the switch 5503b as shown in Fig. 5 03b and temporarily stored in the temporary vault 40 as in the case of deposit counting. If the amount of paper money is not sufficient, it will be sent out by the circulation storage 80. -24-200540735 (21) Withdrawal refusal containment action: When a refusal occurs during a withdrawal transaction and it is stored in the temporary vault 40, a withdrawal refusal action is performed. Withdrawal refusal banknotes will be stored in the temporary depository 40 in the depository 60. Or if you want to classify the refusal of paper money when depositing and the refusal of paper money when withdrawing money, you can store the refusal paper money that is generated when you withdraw money in the second separate storage bank 7100 a, and manage the refusal paper when you deposit and withdraw money separately banknote. Action to forget to remove the banknote: After withdrawing, when the user forgets to remove the banknote from the deposit and withdrawal port 20, he can leave the deposit and withdrawal port 20 as it is, and terminate the transaction as an abnormal device; For subsequent transactions, after forgetting to take away the banknotes and temporarily keeping them in the deposit and withdrawal port, they are separated from the deposit and withdrawal port 20, and are identified the same as the deposit transaction. Library 7 1 Ob. Similarly, the second time the forgotten recovery was taken in 7 1 0c. In this way, after forgetting to take away the banknotes and temporarily storing them in the deposit and withdrawal port, they are stored in the second separate storage warehouse, and other transactions can continue. Separate containment action 1: In order to save the procedure of empty deposit bank 60 necessary for accommodating rejected banknotes during loading, the first separate deposit bank 61 and the second separate deposit bank 70 can be used. The refusal banknotes are stored in 700b of the first separate storage warehouse 61, while the deposit refusal banknotes and non-recycling banknotes are stored in 700a. Separate containment action 2: In addition, there are two kinds of currency that are not used for circulation when depositing, and if you want to collect -25- 200540735 (22), please use 700a of the first separate storehouse 61 and do n’t use it. The circulating currency type storage house stores the refusal paper money and the refusing paper money in 7 1 0 a, and the forgotten paper money is stored in the second storage house 710b and 710c. Next, the method for setting the contents of the automatic cash transaction device using the paper money deposit and withdrawal machine of this embodiment will be described in detail. Section 10 is a flowchart for setting the operation content. The setting of the contents of the automatic cash transaction device 101 is performed by worker input in 106C in the first figure. When the setting is started, a guide is output at first (step S1). Workers use the keys to select and store the assembled storage vaults, and enter, for example, the deposit vault, the first separate vault, the recycling vault, and the second vault 'installation and recovery vaults' and types (step S2). . Secondly, based on the above input results, determine the preset restriction conditions stored in the control unit 35 and the body control unit 106, such as determining whether the cycle is set at a predetermined position (such as the storage room 1 at the front). The number of banks, or whether they are fully used coins (step S3). Secondly, according to the presence or absence of sensors in the containment warehouse, or the type of the warehouse, or the remaining amount detection sensor of the containment warehouse, determine the set conditions, the presence or absence of the inductiveness, and the residual quantity ( Step S4). When the above judgment result is applicable, the operation condition is determined (S5); when it cannot be used, the worker input is performed again (S2). The type identification sensor of the storage library is set to 700b for each storage library. Each structure is used as a separate display for the staff, such as the local library or other types of storage,-(Step by Step Containment- 26- 200540735 (23) The type and currency of the library, or it can be stored in the memory and detected or read out. It can also use the type recognition sensor of the storage library to automatically determine the detection or readout. The worker input is omitted. When the operating conditions are determined, the transaction display 丨 〇7 will have display columns such as Japanese yen deposits, Japanese yen withdrawals, US dollar deposits, US dollar withdrawals, etc., and borrow-by the determined operating conditions to Display the possible transaction locations and set the form (step S 6). In addition, report to the control section 35 of the paper money deposit and withdrawal institution 丨 report the set conditions that have been determined as the form information (step S7), and end the use In addition, usually in the setting change of the worker, the setting conditions are often limited by the number and type, so the operation modes 丨, 2, 3, and 4 are all tabulated in advance; the worker only needs to select from the table, and Operability becomes better. As an example, you can choose to use modes 1 and 2, which are devices that process Japanese yen and US dollar bills at financial institutions in Japan; and use modes 3 and 4 'are selected to handle more types of currencies Device for Singapore paper currency. Φ With the above-mentioned structure, the depository, the first separate storage, the second separate storage, the recycling storage, and the storage and recovery storage can be arbitrarily selected and combined with the use of the environment; And you can choose the number of currencies, only the deposit function, only the withdrawal function, the deposit and withdrawal function and other transaction options, and the cycle function or the decoration and recovery function, and other highly functional options. In the use of the staff to change these During the setting, although there is a possibility of operation errors due to the interchangeability between each storage depot, the person can set an identification and detection mechanism (for each storage depot and the storage assembly part assembled in such storage depot) ( Identification department and detection department) to display the difference between memory vaults, currency differences, the number of storage -27- 200540735 (24), etc., and the control unit 3 5 detects or reads out each storage vault. And other information to manage, and seek to improve the handling, prevent erroneous loading and unloading, and strict cash management. As an example of the identification and detection organization, the memory can be assembled in a specific part of each storage vault to distinguish between vaults, currency differences, and storage. 'Number of memory, etc., and 1C chip embedded with short-range communication antenna. (Identification section); On the other hand, on the side of the housing assembly section, a 1C chip for communication with the 1C chip is mounted. Chip (detection section) to practice φ /. Moreover, each storage room has 3 or more independent storage sections that can be classified and stored, so it can be arbitrarily ensured that a banknote that a user forgets to take away can not be mixed with cash in the device. And the processing space-saving containment department can continue transactions even if the banknote is forgotten to be removed. According to the embodiment of the present invention, since all the storages can be installed interchangeably, the operation mode can be easily changed by simply exchanging the storages and setting control conditions. For example, consider the use of the euro ’, there are now 7 currencies. φ Figure 11 shows an example of the use of the euro. When there are many withdrawal transactions, and you want to pre-load a large number of circulating banknotes', you can assemble the structure of four circulation banks as shown in Figure 11 (a). At this time, a maximum of 4 currency notes can be recycled. In addition, when it is desired to classify deposit rejection banknotes and withdrawal rejection banknotes', it is also possible to install the first separate storage warehouse 61 or the second separate storage warehouse 70 instead of the deposit storage warehouse 60. When there are many deposit transactions, the number of sections in the deposit bank can be increased as shown in Figure 11 (b). This structure can also be easily realized by exchanging two circular banks into a deposit bank in the structure shown in FIG. 11 (a). At this time, it is desired to classify -28- 200540735 (25) When deposit-rejection banknotes and withdrawal-rejection banknotes are used, it is also possible to install the first separate storage 61 and the second separate storage 70 instead of the deposit storage 60. In the case of a small amount of banknotes for deposit and withdrawal, when you want to classify and manage the rejected banknotes for deposit and withdrawal, or when you want to classify and manage banknotes such as damaged banknotes, counterfeit banknotes, suspected counterfeit banknotes, etc. I hope that you can forget to take out the sorting management, as long as it has the structure shown in Figure 11 (c). In this case, the first separate storage 61 or the second separate storage 70 may be exchanged with the deposit storage or the circular storage. In the configuration example in FIG. 11 (c), since 4 to 6 independent storage sections are secured in the previous two steps, each storage section can easily cope with various uses and become an easy-to-use banknote deposit and withdrawal machine. Fig. 13 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a storage bank 750 in other embodiments. The sub-separate storage warehouse 75 0 is a modification of the second separate storage warehouse 70. It has two independent storages consisting of a vertical storage method storage section 750a (second storage section) located at the deepest point and a drop-in simple stacking mechanism. Containment of the units 750b, 750c (the first containing unit). The box-shaped receiving section 75 0a with a bottom surface 759a or a φ middle cover 75 9d is a vertical storage method; the paper is pushed in from the opening 761 in the upper right corner, and the pushing plate 7 5 3 a and the driving section 754 compress the paper Construction of banknotes. The receiving portion 750a is inclined slightly forward from the upper side as a whole. On the other hand, the first storage section is the storage section 750b located in the center of the storage warehouse, and the storage section 750c located closest to the entrance and exit. They also have a bottom surface 75 9b, 759c that is inclined only 0 backward from the vertical line. The C-shaped cross-sectional shape is slightly changed to a structure in which bills are inserted from below. According to necessity, a cover 650 corresponding to the receiving portion is provided. The storage section 75 0a located at the deepest part of the storage warehouse does not need to be provided with a transportation path under the containment -29- 200540735 (26), so the storage section can be enlarged. Therefore, the accommodating section 750a in the depth is used for storing banknotes with a larger processing amount, and the accommodating section 750b or 750c in front is used for storing banknotes with a smaller processing amount. The entrance / exit 722 provided to the stacking / supplying roller 723 is a common entrance / exit to three independent storage sections. From the entrance 7 2 2 · The banknotes carried in will be carried to the receiving section 750c when the first switching gate is switched to the direction of 75 1b, and will be carried to the second switching gate when the direction is switched to the 751a. Then, when the second switching gate is switched to the direction of 75 2b, the banknotes will be transported to the receiving section 750b, and when the gate is switched to the direction of 75 2a, the banknotes will be transported through the belt 73 0 through the entrance section. The stacking rollers 731 and 732 or the supporting rollers 7 3 3 are put into the receiving section 75 0a. The receiving section 75 0a is provided with a driveable push plate 75 3 a. During containment, temporarily move the driveable push plate 7 5 3 a toward the direction of the compressed banknotes, and push the compressed banknotes inwardly at intervals. That is, the driving plate 7 5 3 a behind the paper money 7 5 8 a is driven and moved to the position of the pressing plate 7 5 3 b by the driving portion 754 in the direction of the arrow 75 5a, and the paper money 75 8b is compressed toward the middle cover 75 9d. . Then return the push plate 7 5 3 a to the original position 7 5 3 a together with the compressed banknote. In this way, by compressing the banknote interval, it is possible to increase the banknote collecting capacity in the receiving section 750a. On the other hand, the bottom surfaces 759b and 759c of the housing portions 710b and 710c are slightly inclined upward when viewed from the carrying side. That is, the vertical line is set at about 0 to 10 degrees to about 30 degrees, and is tilted backward. Tilt the first receiving section to prevent the banknotes from tipping forward. Therefore, three to five storage units can be set up in one storage room. For example, it is possible to set up a separate storage warehouse, which contains a large number of banknotes, and a vertical storage or horizontal storage. -30- 200540735 (27) (second storage) and multiple A simple structure storage unit (first storage unit) for accommodating a small amount of processing is configured, and the whole can be configured by 5 storage units. Alternatively, all the storage sections can be constructed by using a small amount of banknotes, and the first storage section can be simply constructed. As described above, the depository 60, the storage pool 61, and the second use can be used for different purposes. Reservoir 70, circulation warehouse 80, decoration warehouse 81 and other storage warehouses each have the shape, entrance, and drive section H, so there is no need to manufacture replacement hardware according to the application (purchase replacement). Choose and combine storage warehouses according to the purpose. Then, various operations can be performed; next, referring to FIG. 14, an example of the configuration of the containment warehouse will be described. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the banknote mechanism 1 b of the paper money deposit and withdrawal machine 1 of FIG. 1; the illustration of the upper banknote mechanism 1 a is omitted in this example, and three storage bins are respectively provided in the storage bins. 80 'Paper jam rate. That is to say, from the upper paper money mechanism 1a, there will be folded paper money, stacked paper money, etc., similar to rejected paper • Good paper money. Generally speaking, the longer the distance to carry such banknotes, the more the paper jam will occur during transportation. However, according to this example, if the storage warehouse 780 is closest to the upper paper money mechanism 1 a to the position, that is, the housing assembly portion, the paper conveying distance can be shortened, and as a result, paper jams can be shortened. In addition, each of the circulation storages 80 and the storage storages 780 have the same configuration, and the same deposit processing, processing, and the like as those in the above embodiment are performed, so detailed descriptions are omitted. Fig. 15 is a diagram showing another example of the sub-bank 7 80 in the storage arrangement example shown in Fig. 14. In addition, although the conveying path 901 and the like are omitted (paper bills are separated from 3 to 1 for storage and recovery are interchangeable, as long as S ° he implements the lower paper. If the paper paper bill is not easy to be moved, the highest occurrence rate is set on it. Inches etc. are shown in the drawing location (for example, No. -31-200540735 (28) 1 3)), but paper money is carried by the bottom right of the picture. Each of the storage units 780 has the same three storage units as the above-mentioned separate storage units, but the three storage units are inclined in the same direction with respect to the vertical line. Therefore, the space can be used more effectively than the examples in FIGS. 12 and 13. Regarding the distribution of banknotes in these 3 storage units, the storage unit 780a closest to the banknote entrance 794 in the warehouse 78 0 is used as the withdrawal refusal banknote; the central storage unit 780b is suspected of being false. For banknotes; use the deepest storage 780c for deposit rejection and non-return currency. In this way, the reason why the central storage unit 7 80b originally contained the forgetting to remove banknotes was changed is because it has not been determined whether the two types of banknotes are both banknotes that can be circulated to financial institutions. The banknote deposit and withdrawal machine with this separate storage 780 can also process Euros. As mentioned above, because there are many currencies of Euro banknotes, in the example shown in Figure 14, the three recirculation warehouses 80 can not completely accommodate euro banknotes of all currencies, and cannot enter the recirculation warehouse 80. There will be more banknotes for returning deposits. Therefore, it is desirable to ensure the wideness of the deposit containing department. Therefore, the storage section 7 80c at the deepest part of the storage bank 7 80 shown in FIG. 15 is formed to have a wider space than other storage sections 78 0a and 78 0b, which can make this storage section 780c more effectively accommodate non-returned coins. Don't refuse to deposit paper money. Sensors 7 8 7a, 7 8 7b, and 78 7c are arranged under each of the storage sections 780a, 780b, and 780c, and the passage of paper money is confirmed by the brightness of the sensors. These banknotes are then stacked in each receiving section along the stacking guides 78 5a, 785b, and 78 5c that stabilize the stacking performance. In addition, each stacking guide 78 5 a > 785b, 78 5c can be moved separately to the position of 785d, 785e, 78 5 f 200540735 (29) (the dotted line in the figure). The deepest containment section 7 8 0c is provided. This person will move closer to 785c in order to compress the gap between stacked banknotes. When the stacking guide 785c moves to the dotted line, the sensor 786 learns that it has been pushed. In addition, 7 8 5 a and 7 8 5 b can also be moved to the dotted lines 7 8 5 d and 7 8 5 e respectively. In this way, the storage space for paper money can be increased, and paper money can be increased. The stack of banknotes can be from the entrance of each storage unit, and the light and darkness of the banknotes 784a, 784b, and 784c of each storage unit 780a, 780b, and 780c can be determined along the bottom plate by stacking and using the end face of the banknote as a reference. To confirm. If the banknote storage space is wide, the lower part of each storage section will be the lower part of the narrow space 780a, 7 0b. 793 a, 793 b; while supporting the bottom plate accessory at the receiving portion 780c, a mirror 793c is arranged. With this configuration, one pair of sensors near the configuration can be used to monitor two points. Paper money will enter the separate storage via entrance 794. , Will be counted by the entrance sensor 7 8 9. 7 8 8 a, 7 8 8 b, the solenoid valve of the receiving section 7 80a, 7 80b ', 7 8 0c; Hua switch solenoid valve 7 8 8 a, 7 8 8 b, which can distribute paper money to the target magnet When both valves 7 8 8a and 7 8 8 b are OFF, the banknote will be stored in the receiving section 780c; only when the solenoid valve 788a is ON, it will be transported to the receiving section 78 0a; only when the solenoid valve 78 8b is ON Department 780b. 782a is a motor that operates the conveying path, and the position of the push plate 7 8 1 a and the stack guide 7 8 5 f. It can be easily taken out for transportation and alignment. , Can be used in each containment cell by sensing. Especially close the path. Therefore, near the side plate: the end face of the banknote to the stack guide The number of banknotes is used to change the | ON / OFF receiving section. Electricity Carry to the deepest The banknotes will be carried to the take-up By the conveying path -33- 200540735 (30) The monitoring sensor 790 monitors whether the conveying path is operating at normal speed. Fig. 16 is a view showing the details of the storage section 7800c in each of the storage banks 7800 shown in Fig. 15. The storage section 7 8 0 c has a wider storage space than the storage sections 7 8 a and 7 8 b. Just as the banknotes are neatly stored in the wide space, other storage units have the following characteristics. The storage section is surrounded by various plates such as a front plate (stacking guide), a rear plate, a pair of horizontal plates, and a bottom plate. The structure for storing banknotes there is the same as that of other storage sections, but the storage section 780c In particular, it has a movable push plate 781a corresponding to the rear plate. When the banknotes are stored in the storage portion 780c, as a preparation for deposit, the push plate 781a is moved in advance by a drive motor 782b, so as to ensure a space for storing about 20 banknotes. That is, in the interval (range) between the push plate 781a and the stack guide 78 3, about 20 banknotes can be accommodated in the vertical direction of the figure. If it is too narrow, banknotes cannot be stacked; otherwise, if it is too wide, banknotes stored first will fall down, which will affect the stacking of banknotes that are subsequently received. Therefore, by maintaining a storage space of about 20 banknotes, the stacking of banknotes can be stabilized, and it is conceivable that the incidence of paper jams can be reduced. In the storage section 780c, non-returned banknotes and the like are sequentially received by the stacking roller. Therefore, after accommodating a certain number of banknotes, the push plate 781a will be lowered backward (in the direction of the symbol 781b) by the drive motor 7 82b to ensure the storage space. It can be controlled to continuously receive subsequent banknotes. Here, if the push plate is lowered too much, it will cause the banknotes to fall down and paper jams will easily occur. Therefore, it is better to lower the push plate to hold about 20 banknotes. When counting the banknotes with the banknote discrimination section 30, the number of banknotes stored in the storage section 780c can be known beforehand. Therefore, in accordance with the number, you can control the -34- 200540735 (31) by lowering the push plate in advance. However, when the number of banknotes to be contained is as large as 50 to 100, there will be a large amount of space between the stacking guide and the push plate to match the amount. At this time, the banknote cannot stably rest on the push plate and falls down, that is, the cause of the paper jam. Therefore, even if the number of banknotes to be stored is as large as 50 to 100, it is better to control the push plate every 20 or so. φ In order to increase the number of banknotes contained in the storage section 780c, after the paper stack is finished, the push plate 781a is temporarily moved to the side (stack guide 783 side) by the drive motor 782b, and the banknotes that have been contained are compressed. After the interval, it is better to control the pressure plate 7 8 1 a to move backward. The last part of the containing part 780c is provided with a paper money detector 7 9 2 which is detected to be full; it can reach 7 when the push plate 7 8 1 a At the position of 8 1 b, the paper check is full. φ [Schematic description] [Fig. 1] A side view showing a paper money deposit and withdrawal mechanism [Fig. 2] A three-dimensional view showing the appearance of an automatic cash transaction device [[Fig. 3] Shows an automatic cash transaction in Fig. 2 Device control • Block diagram [Figure 4] A block diagram showing the control relationship of the paper money deposit and withdrawal machine 丨 [Figure 5] Side view of the deposit bank [Figure 6] Side view of the circulation bank [Figure 7] ] The side view of the first separate storage warehouse may contain paper that has been moved forward like banknotes. Another measurement of the system-35- 200540735 (32) [Fig. 8] Appearance perspective view of each storage room [Fig. 9] Side view of the second storage room [Fig. 10] Flow chart for setting the content [ (Picture Π) A diagram showing an example of a combination of separate storage depots by type. [Fig. 12] A diagram illustrating a transport path of the second separate storage depot. [Fig. 13] shows a separate storage depot in other embodiments. _ Side view of the example [Fig. 14] A side view showing an example of the configuration of a storage bank of a paper money deposit and withdrawal mechanism in another embodiment. [Fig. 15] A side view of an example of a separate storage in other embodiments. Figure [Figure 16] Side view showing the details of the deep part of the storage compartment in other embodiments 0 [Description of the main component symbols] 1: Paper money deposit and withdrawal machine 1 a: Upper paper money mechanism 1 b: Lower Paper money mechanism • 20: Deposit and withdrawal port 3 〇: Paper money recognition unit 3 5: Control unit 40: Temporary storage 50: Paper money transport path-36- 200540735 (33) 6 0: Depository bank. 61: Article 1 Separate storage compartment 70: 2nd separate storage compartment 80: Circulation storage 8 1: Decoration / recovery storage 90: On Conveying path 101: main body housing_ 1 0 1 e: power supply unit 102: card / list processing mechanism 102a: card slot 103: passbook processing mechanism 103a: passbook slot 104: vault housing 105: customer operation unit 1 〇 6: Main body control section | 106a: Busbar 1 06b: Interface section 106c: Worker operation section 106d: External memory device 1 〇7: Transaction display 401: Rotating roller 5 0 1 a: Transport path 5 0 1 b: Transport path 501c: Carrying path-37- 200540735 (34) 501d: Carrying path 50 1 e: Carrying path 501f: Carrying path 5 0 1 g: Carrying path 501h: Connecting the carousel path 5 0 2 a: Switching gate 5 0 2 b: Switching Make trouble
5 0 3 :切換閘 601 :堆疊輥 602 :支撐輥 6 0 3 :支撐輥 6 0 4 :刷聿昆 604a :彈性構件 605 :下堆疊導引件 606 :上堆疊導引件 606a :虛線 6 0 8 :推出板 6 0 8 a :虛線 609 :推出輔助導引件 6 0 9a :虛線 6 1 0 :推出支點桿 6 1 0 a :虛線 6 1 1 :上分隔板 6 11a·虛線 -38- 200540735 (35) 6 1 1 b :虛線 6 1 1 c :虛線 6 1 2 :上分隔板支點桿 6 1 2 a :虛線 6 1 2 b :虛線 6 1 3 :下分隔板 6 1 3 a :分隔板5 0 3: Switching gate 601: Stacking roller 602: Supporting roller 6 0 3: Supporting roller 6 0 4: Brush roller 604a: Elastic member 605: Lower stacking guide 606: Upper stacking guide 606a: Dotted line 6 0 8: Push-out plate 6 0 8 a: Dotted line 609: Push-out auxiliary guide 6 0 9a: Dotted line 6 1 0: Push-out fulcrum rod 6 1 0 a: Dotted line 6 1 1: Upper partition plate 6 11a · Dotted line -38- 200540735 (35) 6 1 1 b: dotted line 6 1 1 c: dotted line 6 1 2: upper partition plate fulcrum rod 6 1 2 a: dotted line 6 1 2 b: dotted line 6 1 3: lower partition plate 6 1 3 a :Partition plate
6 1 5 :推板 615a :推板 6 1 6 :堆疊中紙鈔收容空間 6 1 7 :堆疊結束紙鈔收容空間 6 1 8 :驅動皮帶 6 2 1 :箭頭 622 :箭頭 623 :箭頭 624 :箭頭 6 2 5 :箭頭 63 2 :出入口 65 0 ··蓋 700a :收容部 700b :收容部 7 0 1 :分隔板 702 :出入口 703 :皮帶 -39- 200540735 (36) 7〇4a :切換閘 704b :切換閘 7 10a :收容部 7 1〇b :收容部 7 1〇c :收容部 7 1 1 a :第1切換閘 7 1 1 b :第1切換閘 7 12 :第2切換閘 712a :第2切換閘 712b :第2切換閘 7 1 4 :堆疊輥 7 1 5 :支撐輥 7 1 6 :堆疊中紙鈔收容空間 7 1 8 :驅動皮帶 719a :底面 719b ：底面 7 1 9 c :底面 7 1 9 d :中蓋 7 2 2 :出入口 723 :堆疊·供給輥 724 :堆疊輥 72 5 :支撐輥 7 2 7 :堆疊輥 72 8 :支撐輥 -40- 200540735 (37) 搬運驅動部 堆疊輥 堆疊輥 支撐輥 分別收容庫 :第2收容部 :第1收容部 :第1收容部 :第1切換閘 :第1切換閘 :第2切換閘 :第2切換閘 :推板 :推板 驅動部 :箭頭 :箭頭 :紙鈔 :紙鈔 :底面 :底面 :底面 :中蓋 開口部 -41 - 200540735 (38) 780 :分別收容庫 7 80a :收容部 7 8 0b :收容部 7 80c :收容部 7 8 1 a :推板 7 8 1 b :推板 7 8 2 a :馬達 782b :驅動馬達 783 :堆疊導引件 7 84a ••感 測 器 784b :感 測 器 7 84c ••感 測 器 7 8 5 a :堆 疊 導 引 件 7 8 5b :堆 疊 導 引 件 7 8 5 c :堆 疊 導 引 件 78 5 d :堆 疊 導 引 件 7 8 5 e :堆 疊 導 引 件 7 8 5 f ••堆 疊 導 引 件 7 86 ： 感測器 7 8 7a :感 測 器 7 8 7b :感 測 器 78 7c :感 測 器 78 8a :電 磁 閥 7 8 8 b :電磁閥 200540735 (39) 7 89 :感測器 790 :搬運通路監視感測器 792 :感測器 793a ：鏡 ' 793b :鏡 , 793c ：鏡 794 :入口 φ 8 0 1 :堆疊·供給輥 802 :支撐輥 8 0 3 :閘輥 8 0 4 :刷輥 805 :分離•堆疊導引件 8 05 a :分離•堆疊導引件 806 :推板 8 0 7 :底面平帶 φ 80 8 :底板 809 :下部抓出輥 8 1 1 :撿拾輥 8 1 2 :上部抓出輥 . 8 2 2 :出入口 901 :紙幣搬運通路 901a :紙幣搬運通路 901b :紙幣搬運通路 901c :紙幣搬運通路 -43 200540735 (40)6 1 5: Push plate 615a: Push plate 6 1 6: Bank note storage space during stacking 6 1 7: Bank note storage space at the end of stacking 6 1 8: Drive belt 6 2 1: Arrow 622: Arrow 623: Arrow 624: Arrow 6 2 5: Arrow 63 2: Entrance 65 0 ··· Cover 700a: Storage 700b: Storage 700 7: Partition plate 702: Entrance 703: Belt-39- 200540735 (36) 704a: Switch gate 704b: Switching gate 7 10a: Receiving section 7 10b: Receiving section 7 1oc: Receiving section 7 1 1 a: First switching gate 7 1 1 b: First switching gate 7 12: Second switching gate 712a: Second Switching gate 712b: second switching gate 7 1 4: stacking roller 7 1 5: support roller 7 1 6: stacking paper storage space 7 1 8: driving belt 719a: bottom surface 719b: bottom surface 7 1 9 c: bottom surface 7 1 9 d: Middle cover 7 2 2: Entrance / exit 723: Stacking / supplying roller 724: Stacking roller 72 5: Supporting roller 7 2 7: Stacking roller 72 8: Supporting roller -40- 200540735 (37) Transport driving section stacking roller stacking roller Support roller storage rooms: 2nd storage section: 1st storage section: 1st storage section: 1st switch gate: 1st switch gate: 2nd switch gate: 2nd switch gate: push plate: push plate drive section: arrow : Arrow: Banknote: Paper : Bottom surface: Bottom surface: Bottom surface: Opening part of the middle cover-41-200540735 (38) 780: Separate storage compartment 7 80a: Storage compartment 7 8 0b: Storage compartment 7 80c: Storage compartment 7 8 1 a: Push plate 7 8 1 b : Push plate 7 8 2 a: Motor 782b: Drive motor 783: Stacking guide 7 84a • Sensor 784b: Sensor 7 84c • Sensor 7 8 5 a: Stacking guide 7 8 5b : Stacking guide 7 8 5 c: Stacking guide 78 5 d: Stacking guide 7 8 5 e: Stacking guide 7 8 5 f • Stacking guide 7 86: Sensor 7 8 7a : Sensor 7 8 7b: sensor 78 7c: sensor 78 8a: solenoid valve 7 8 8 b: solenoid valve 200540735 (39) 7 89: sensor 790: conveyance path monitoring sensor 792: sensor Sensor 793a: Mirror '793b: Mirror, 793c: Mirror 794: Entrance φ 8 0 1: Stacking / Supply Roller 802: Support Roller 8 0 3: Gate Roller 8 0 4: Brush Roller 805: Separating and Stacking Guide 8 05 a: Separation and stacking guide 806: Push plate 8 0 7: Flat bottom belt φ 80 8: Bottom plate 809: Lower pick-up roller 8 1 1: Pick-up roller 8 1 2: Upper pick-up roller. 8 2 2: Out 901: 901 a bill conveying passage: banknote transport path 901b: banknote transport path 901c: banknote transport passage -43 200 540 735 (40)
901d :紙幣搬運通路 9 0 1 e :紙幣搬運通路 902a :箭頭 902b :箭頭 9 0 2 c :箭頭 9 0 2 d ··箭頭 902e :箭頭 9 0 3 :切換閘 9 0 3 a ·切換闊 9 0 3 b :切換鬧901d: banknote transport path 9 0 1e: banknote transport path 902a: arrow 902b: arrow 9 0 2c: arrow 9 0 2 d · arrow 902e: arrow 9 0 3: switch gate 9 0 3 a · switch width 9 0 3 b: Switch alarm