TW200540518A - Light emitting device and liquid crystal display device using the same - Google Patents

Light emitting device and liquid crystal display device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200540518A
TW200540518A TW094100231A TW94100231A TW200540518A TW 200540518 A TW200540518 A TW 200540518A TW 094100231 A TW094100231 A TW 094100231A TW 94100231 A TW94100231 A TW 94100231A TW 200540518 A TW200540518 A TW 200540518A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
frame
emitting device
light source
liquid crystal
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TW094100231A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI303737B (en
Inventor
Atsushi Hanyu
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Sumitomo Rubber Ind
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Publication of TW200540518A publication Critical patent/TW200540518A/en
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Publication of TWI303737B publication Critical patent/TWI303737B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133604Direct backlight with lamps
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133605Direct backlight including specially adapted reflectors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a light emitting device which can be light and inexpensive even with an increased emitting area and a liquid crystal display device using the same. The light emitting device includes a frame body 3 and a reflection plate 5. The frame body 3 is disposed at the back of light emitting surface member 4 and has a front opening 3a, which receives the light L (light source) emitting to one side of the light emitting surface member 4. The reflection plate 5, which is disposed behind the light L, reflects the light L to one side of the light emitting surface member 4. The reflection plate 5 is set to block the back opening 3b of frame body 3 such that the reflection plate 5 is supported by the frame body 3.

Description

200540518 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種發光裝置以及使用此發光裝置 的液晶顯示裝置。 【先前技術】 液晶顯示裝置的背光模組可以使用例如設置於液晶 面板後方,從該面板背後發出線光源光的直下式發光^ 置。在這種直下式背光模組中,上述線光源設置於由裝有 液晶面板的前框以及可與該前框分離、並且在一端部側開 口的有底狀後框構成的框體内部。另外,在後框的前面, 例如日本專利早期公開公報特開2〇〇2_25877〇號案所揭 露,裝有將線光源的光反射至面板—側的反射板,通過採 用泫反射板可以提高該光源光的利用效率。 【發明内容】 一但是’在上述的習知的裝置中,由於反射板裝在後水 的前面,該反射板由該後框支承,因此就造成了後框以石 發光裝置_輕量化的問題。_是在液晶面板要應心 旦=化的*要’增大發^裝置的發絲積的情況下,後相 二二:☆夕曰加了該後框的材料費用,而且還需要, 巾:又墓了的可框等發光裝置的其他構件的結構宁 度,而導致成本的提高。 傅1 考慮到上述f知的問聰,本發_目的在於提供— 5 200540518 種即使在發光面積,增大的情況下也!實現輕量.化的、成本 低廉的發光裝置,,以及使用該發光^置的液晶顯示裝置。 本發明的發光裝置是一種具有光源,以及設置於該光 源的前方、構成發光面的發光面構成構件的發光裝置,其 特徵為具有設置於上述光源的後方、將上述光源的光反射 至上述發光面構成構件一側的反射板,設置於上述發光面 構成構件的後方、同時設有容許射到上述發光面構成構件 一側的上述光源的光通過的前方開口部、後方開口部的框 體,以及上述反射板裝在上述框體上,擋住上述的後方開 口部0 在具有上述結構的發光裝置中,除了使用具有上述前 .部與後方開口部的框體外,還將反射板裝在該框體 ^其擒住該框體的後方開口部。這樣,與採用具有前 下,、ίΐ的上述習知例相比,即使在發光面積增大的情況 赫卩财裝並支承反射板的上述輔的重量增加。 也可以Γί可以抑制框體的重量增加,所以與習知例相比 也了以抑制的材料費的增加。 個形^上述發絲置巾,上収射板較佳是具有— = 前方可設置光源的前面,並且還具有在該 少兩個相對向的兩邊分別依照、小合9G度的上^ 將c折形成的傾斜側面’並且上述反射板較佳是 "在^述傾斜側面固定於上述框體而裝在該框體上。 产可以iTf情況下,反射板是在上述傾斜側面對前面的角 又 文的狀態下,且在該前面與框體脫離的狀態下裝 6 200540518 在該框體上的,所以即使在反射板因上述光源發出的熱量 或吸水而發生變形時,也可以由於上述角度應因該變形而 產生的變化而讓前面保持平坦的狀態,將該變形吸收掉。 這樣,就可以防止因上述變形引起的反射板功能的下降。 在上述發光裝置中,還可以在上述框體上設有至少靠 接並支承上述反射板的背面的支承部。 在這種情況下,反射板裝在框體上後可以靠上述支承 部防止反射板因自身的重量而下垂,可以防止因該反射板 下垂而造成的反射功能的下降。 另外,在上述發光裝置中,較佳是在上述框體上,在 其圍繞别方開口部的前面設有***上述發光面構成構件上 形成的孔的凸部。 在這種情況下,框體可以在可移動的狀態下支承設置 於其剷面的發光面構成構件,即使在該發光面構成 受熱或吸水而產生變形時,也可以靠孔將該變形吸收掉, 可以防止因該變形而造成的發光品質的下降。 另外,在上述發光裝置中,上述光源較佳是由線光源 構成’並且在上述框體上設有支承上述線錢 光 源支承部。 九 …在這種情況下,由於上述線光源得到設置於框體上的 光源支承部的支承,因此就可以省去在發光裝置内設置 承該線光源的支承構件,可以減少發光裝置的構件數。 另外,在上述發光裝置中,較佳是在上述發光面 構件上含面狀的光學片,並且具有設置於上述發光面構成 200540518 構件的前方、設有容許從上述發〃光面,至外部的光通過的開 口部的別框,上述光學片的一邊固定在上述前框的内側。 在這種情況下,即使光學片因受熱或吸水而產生變形 時,也可以靠該光學片的固定於上述前框内側的_邊以外 的部分將該變形吸收掉,可以防止因該變形而造成的該光 學片的功能下降。 另外,在上述發光裝置中,上述框體可以是一體的結 構。 φ 在這種情況下,可以容易地製成高剛性、具有良好強 度的框體。 另外’本發明的液晶顯示裝置是一種具有液晶面板, 以及將光照射到該液晶面板的背光模組的液晶顯示裝置, 其特徵為使用上述任何一種發光裝置作上述背光模組,即 使在使用大型液晶面板時,也可以容易地構成重量輕、成 本低的液晶顯示裝置。 如果採用本發明的話,由於即使在發光面積增大的情 • 況下,也可以抑制上述框體的重量增加以及成本的上升, 因此可以方便地使發光裝置輕量化,製作出成本低廉的發 光裝置與液晶顯示裝置。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵命優點能更明顯 易丨董’下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 明如下。 【實施方式】 下面’參照所附圖式對表示本發明的發光裝置的較佳 8 200540518 實施方式進行說明。在下面的說明中,是以適用於液晶顯 不裝置的背光模組的情況為例來進行說明的。 圖1為繪示本發明之一實施例的發光裝置的要部結構 例的平面圖’圖2與圖3為分別為圖I的II-II線放大剖面 圖與III-III線放大剖面圖。在圖中,本實施例的發光裝置 1具有W框2、設置於該前框2内的框體3、以及支承於該200540518 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a light emitting device and a liquid crystal display device using the light emitting device. [Prior Art] The backlight module of the liquid crystal display device can be, for example, a direct type light emitting device that is disposed behind a liquid crystal panel and emits linear light from the rear of the panel. In such a direct type backlight module, the line light source is provided inside a frame body including a front frame on which a liquid crystal panel is mounted, and a bottomed rear frame that can be separated from the front frame and opened at one end side. In addition, at the front of the rear frame, as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-2877877, a reflecting plate that reflects light from a line light source to the panel side is provided. The use of a chirped reflecting plate can improve the Utilization efficiency of light source light. [Summary of the Invention] However, in the above-mentioned conventional device, since the reflecting plate is installed in front of the rear water, and the reflecting plate is supported by the rear frame, a light emitting device with a stone in the rear frame is caused. . _It is the case that the LCD panel needs to respond to the need to increase the hair volume of the device. The second phase is the second phase: ☆ Xi Yue added the material cost of the rear frame, and also needs, towel: The structure of other components of the light-emitting device, such as a frame that can be graveed, has a structural tranquility, which leads to an increase in cost. Fu 1 In view of the above-mentioned question Cong Cong, the purpose of this issue is to provide — 5 200540518 types even when the light emitting area is increased! Light-weight, low-cost light-emitting device, and a liquid crystal display device using the light-emitting device are realized. The light-emitting device of the present invention is a light-emitting device having a light source and a light-emitting surface constituent member that is disposed in front of the light source and constitutes a light-emitting surface, and is characterized in that the light-emitting device is provided behind the light source and reflects light from the light source to the light. The reflecting plate on the surface constituent member side is provided behind the light emitting surface constituent member, and is provided with a frame having a front opening portion and a rear opening portion that allows the light emitted to the light source on the light emitting surface constituent member side to pass. And the reflecting plate is mounted on the frame body to block the rear opening portion. In the light-emitting device having the above structure, in addition to using a frame body having the front portion and the rear opening portion, a reflecting plate is mounted on the frame. The body ^ captures the rear opening of the frame. In this way, compared with the above-mentioned conventional example having front, bottom, and bottom, the weight of the auxiliary device for supporting and reflecting the reflector is increased even when the light emitting area is increased. It is also possible to suppress the increase in the weight of the frame, so compared with the conventional example, the increase in the material cost is also suppressed. The shape of the above hairline towel, the upper radiation plate preferably has-= the front of the light source can be set on the front side, and also has the upper and lower sides of the two opposite sides, respectively, according to 9G degrees ^ will c The inclined side surface formed by folding is more preferable, and the reflecting plate is preferably fixed to the frame body at the inclined side surface and mounted on the frame body. In the case of iTf, the reflector is installed in the state where the inclined side faces the front corner, and the front is separated from the frame. 6 200540518 On the frame, even if the reflector is When the heat generated by the light source or water absorbs and deforms, the front surface may be kept flat due to the change in the angle due to the deformation, and the deformation may be absorbed. In this way, it is possible to prevent a reduction in the function of the reflecting plate due to the above-mentioned deformation. In the light-emitting device, the frame may be provided with a support portion that at least abuts and supports the rear surface of the reflection plate. In this case, after the reflecting plate is mounted on the frame, the supporting portion can prevent the reflecting plate from sagging due to its own weight, and can prevent the reflection function from being lowered due to the sagging of the reflecting plate. Further, in the light-emitting device, it is preferable that a convex portion inserted into a hole formed in the light-emitting surface constituent member is provided on the front surface of the frame body surrounding the other opening portion. In this case, the frame body can support the light emitting surface constituent member provided on the shovel surface in a movable state, and even if the light emitting surface structure is deformed by heat or water absorption, the deformation can be absorbed by the hole. , It is possible to prevent the degradation of the light emission quality caused by the deformation. In the light-emitting device, the light source is preferably composed of a linear light source ', and the frame is provided with a support portion for supporting the linear light source. Nine ... In this case, since the above-mentioned line light source is supported by the light source support portion provided on the frame, it is possible to dispense with a support member for supporting the line light source in the light emitting device, and the number of components of the light emitting device can be reduced. . In addition, in the light-emitting device, it is preferable that the light-emitting surface member includes a planar optical sheet, and is provided in front of the light-emitting surface structure 200540518 member, and provided with a light-emitting device that allows the light-emitting surface to pass from the light-emitting surface to the outside. In the other frame of the opening through which light passes, one side of the optical sheet is fixed to the inner side of the front frame. In this case, even if the optical sheet is deformed due to heat or water absorption, the deformation can be absorbed by the part of the optical sheet other than the _ side of the inside of the front frame, which can prevent the deformation caused by the deformation. The function of the optical sheet is reduced. In the light-emitting device, the frame may have an integrated structure. φ In this case, it is possible to easily produce a frame with high rigidity and good strength. In addition, the liquid crystal display device of the present invention is a liquid crystal display device having a liquid crystal panel and a backlight module that irradiates light to the liquid crystal panel, and is characterized in that any one of the light-emitting devices described above is used as the backlight module, even when large In the case of a liquid crystal panel, a light-weight and low-cost liquid crystal display device can be easily constructed. If the present invention is adopted, even if the light emitting area is increased, the increase in weight and cost of the housing can be suppressed. Therefore, the light emitting device can be easily reduced in weight and a low cost light emitting device can be manufactured. With liquid crystal display device. In order to make the above and other objects and features of the present invention more obvious, the preferred embodiments will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as follows. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the light-emitting device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, a case where the backlight module is applied to a liquid crystal display device will be described as an example. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a structural example of a main part of a light-emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are enlarged cross-sectional views taken along line II-II and III-III, respectively, of FIG. In the figure, the light-emitting device 1 of this embodiment includes a W frame 2, a frame body 3 provided in the front frame 2, and a support frame.

框體3 ’並用作為光源的多個(例如8個)燈L。而且, 在該發光裝置1中,在燈L的前方設置有構成發光面的發 光面構成構件4 ’在燈L的後方設置有將該燈L的光反射 到發光面構成構件4 一側的反射板5。此外,在發光裝置i 中’上述液晶顯示裝置的液晶面板EP裝載在前框2上, =且此發光裝置1於液晶面板Ep的背後設置燈L,即為所 明的直下式月光模組。另外,在以下的說明中,以矩形的 液:面板EP的橫方向(圖1的左右方向)為長邊方向, 液曰日面板EP的縱方向(圖1的上下方向)為短邊方 向來進行說明。 述的别框2是用樹脂或金屬例如—體構成的,支承 光:= 前方的液晶面㈣’同時容許 ^ Λ ,夜日日面板ΕΡ。具體地說,前框2的框狀的The frame 3 'is used as a plurality of (for example, eight) lamps L as a light source. Further, in the light-emitting device 1, a light-emitting surface constituent member 4 ′ constituting a light-emitting surface is provided in front of the lamp L, and a reflection of the light of the lamp L to the light-emitting surface constituent member 4 side is provided behind the lamp L. Board 5. In addition, in the light-emitting device i, the liquid crystal panel EP of the above-mentioned liquid crystal display device is mounted on the front frame 2, and the light-emitting device 1 is provided with a lamp L on the back of the liquid crystal panel Ep, that is, a direct-type moonlight module as described. In addition, in the following description, a rectangular liquid: the horizontal direction of the panel EP (the left-right direction in FIG. 1) is the long-side direction, and the vertical direction of the liquid-day panel EP (the vertical direction in FIG. 1) is the short-side direction. Be explained. The other frame 2 described above is made of resin or metal, for example, a body, and supports light: = the front liquid crystal surface ㈣ 'and allows ^ Λ at the same time, night and day panel EP. Specifically, the frame shape of the front frame 2

Γ二:,f5亥月'面2&的外側端部成直角設置的側面2b(圖 月心山二,面為匕形的形狀,在上述液晶面板EP的四邊 周緣:部㈣在前面&上的狀態下支承著液晶面板EP 丨2c (圖2)。该開口部2c是按上述液晶 200540518 面板EP的有效惠面領域而形成〃的,容許從上述發光面到 液晶面板EP (外部)的光源光通過。在上述液晶顯示裝置 中,依次通過發光面構成構件4與開口部2C的光源光入射 至液晶面板EP,在液晶面板前面形成所需的圖像。 上述的框體3是用樹脂或金屬一體形成的,設置於發 光面構成構件4的後方。另外,請同時參照圖4,該框體3 具有容許燈L的光照射到發光面構成構件4的前方開口部 3a,以及被反射板5擋住的後方開口部3b。另外,框體3 的結構可以支承前框2以及裝載在其上的液晶面板Ep,而 且該框體3還具有支承燈L、發光面構成構件4以及反射 板5的支承功能。 另外’例如如圖2所示,在框體3上,安裝有發光面 構成構件4與反射板5,分別擋住前方開口部%以及後方 開口部3b,在設置於該框體3的内部的燈L的光集中於前 方開邛3a側、而提鬲光源光的利用效率的狀態下,通 =光面構成構件4使光發射到液晶面板Ep —側。也就 疋"兒在框體3中,在安裝發光面構成構件4與反射板5 時’要使得該框體3可以儘f防止上述光源光發射到液晶 面板EP以外的部位。 ^更’、體地兒,框體3最好是由聚破、酸醋'、氣乙烤、丙 稀酸、ABS等對熱、《、碰#等具有穩定性的樹脂,或者 由鋁、不銹鋼、鎂合金等金屬形成。 、另外,框體3具有分別設置於上述前框2内的上述長 邊方向與短邊方向的兩個長邊框部31與短邊框部32,一 200540518 個與另一個長邊框部31的一個端部側分別連續的設置一 個短邊框部32的一個端部側以及另一個端部側,且一個與 另一個長邊框部31的另一個端部側分別連續的設置另一 個短邊框部32的一個端部側以及另一個端部側,而形成4 邊一體結構的框形。Γ 二: The lateral end 2b of the f5 Haiyue 'surface 2 & is set at a right angle (Figure Yuexinshan II, the surface is a dagger shape, on the four edges of the above-mentioned liquid crystal panel EP: the part is in front & The liquid crystal panel EP 丨 2c (Fig. 2) is supported in the upper state. The opening 2c is formed in accordance with the effective area of the liquid crystal 200540518 panel EP, and allows the light emitting surface to the liquid crystal panel EP (external). Light source light passes. In the above-mentioned liquid crystal display device, the light source light passing through the light emitting surface constituting member 4 and the opening portion 2C is incident on the liquid crystal panel EP to form a desired image in front of the liquid crystal panel. The above-mentioned frame body 3 is made of resin. It is formed integrally with metal or is provided behind the light emitting surface constituting member 4. In addition, referring to FIG. 4 at the same time, the frame 3 has a front opening 3a that allows the light of the lamp L to be radiated to the light emitting surface constituting member 4, and is reflected. The rear opening 3b blocked by the plate 5. In addition, the structure of the frame body 3 can support the front frame 2 and the liquid crystal panel Ep mounted thereon, and the frame body 3 further includes a support lamp L, a light emitting surface constituting member 4, and a reflecting plate. 5 supports Yes. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, a light emitting surface constituent member 4 and a reflecting plate 5 are mounted on the frame 3 to block the front opening portion and the rear opening portion 3b, respectively, and are provided inside the frame 3 The light of the lamp L is concentrated on the front slit 3a side, and in a state where the utilization efficiency of the light source light is improved, the light-emitting surface constituting member 4 emits light to the liquid crystal panel Ep-side. In the body 3, when the light-emitting surface constituent members 4 and the reflecting plate 5 are installed, 'the frame body 3 must be prevented to prevent the above-mentioned light source light from being emitted to a place other than the liquid crystal panel EP.' More specifically, the frame body 3 It is best to be made of resins that are stable to heat, such as polystyrene, sour vinegar, gaseous baking, acrylic acid, ABS, etc., or made of metals such as aluminum, stainless steel, and magnesium alloys. In addition, The frame body 3 has the two long frame portions 31 and the short frame portions 32 respectively provided in the long-side direction and the short-side direction in the front frame 2, one 200540518 and one end portion side of the other long frame portion 31, respectively. One end portion side and the other end portion of one short frame portion 32 are continuously provided , Respectively, and a continuously provided portion 32 the other end of a short side of the frame portion and the other end portion side and the other long side of the other end portion of the frame portion 31 to form an integral structure of the frame-shaped edge 4.

如圖2所示,上述的長邊框部31的剖面是具有相互平 行的前面31a與後面31b,以及與上述這些前面31a與後 面31b垂直相交、同時相互平行的外側側面31c與内側側 面31d的矩形。而且,在該長邊框部31的内側側面31d 利用雙面膠帶8固定著反射板 枢體3具有作為反 上 射板5的支承構件的作用(詳細情況後述) 另一方面,如圖3所示,上述短邊框部32的剖面是具 有相互平行的前面32a與後面32b、與上述這些前面32a 與後面32b垂直相交的外側側面奴、以及與上述這些前 面32a與後面32b傾斜,且與外側側面也不平行的_ 側面^的楔形。而且’在短邊框部32上設有貫穿外側側 一用作光源支承部的燈有= 各k L的兩端部嵌人該安裝孔 广有二 入’而具有作為反射板5的支承二:述的前面緣部插 另外,在框體3中,在具n 前面31a、32a的内側形成二匡部31與短邊框部32的 的上述前方開口部3a,在^圍上述廷些前面31a、32a \邊框部31與短邊框部32的後 200540518 面31b、32b的内側形成有 上述後方開口部$。· ^述^4些後面、32b的 另外,前面3〗a、32a是與笋氺而姐上 緣端部直接接觸、對其進行支 ㈤構件4的四邊周 在前面仏、瓜上分別設置有兩^ ζ圖4的例子所示, 部如、处***形成於發光面構成構件、处。這些凸 體3=移動的狀態下支承著該發光H的孔,框 鏡片41與擴散片42所構成,透 予片,例如透 出的面狀的光源光的輝擴呵上述發光面發 的發光品質,使得,:二片42調整發光裝置i 透鏡片41與=;^^===二另外,在該 能***凸部6a的孔41a、42a,在其短邊=端部設有 設有能插人凸部6b的孔41b、42b σ、周緣端部 孔開口尺寸是考慮到相對應的片材各 形)而確定為例如圖中所示的長孔形,、、、及…心(變 42並H在發光面構成構件4巾,透鏡片Μ與擴散片 #帶7固^"框體3上,只有該透鏡片41的—邊用雙面 前框2上。也就是說,在發光面構成構件4 在兮框W 裝载在框體3上,從而安裝 的。另外’如圖5的斜線部分所示,在透鏡 #帶7,^:可面41()的左短邊一側的緣部貼著上述的雙面 膠▼私片41通過該雙面膠帶,7固定在前框2的内側。 12 200540518 通過上述的結構’透鏡片41在產生上述變形時,除了 固^前框2的内側的左短邊以外的其餘三邊可以在相對 於則框2的擴散片42上移動而將該變形吸收掉,而且相 於框體3可在孔41a、41b中將該變形吸收掉。另外,擴气 片42被容許在框體與透鏡片41之間移動,通過孔 42b將發生的變形吸收掉。這樣,便可以防止透鏡片41與 擴散片42因上述變形而產生彎、曲,可以防止各透鏡片w 與擴散片42的功能下降。 瞻 @且’除了上述說明外,還可以讓發光面構成構件4 含有偏光片等具有其他功能或相同功能的多個光學片。此 外,還可以不用上述的擴散片42,而以丙稀酸樹脂或聚碳 酸酯樹脂等合成樹脂或毛玻璃等構成的擴散板取代上述的 擴散片42。但是,由於擴散板比擴散片42的厚度厚,而 且重量重,所以從發光裝置輕量化的觀點出發,較佳 用擴散片42。 另外,在上述說明中,是以用雙面膠帶7將透鏡片4ι • 白勺一邊固定在前框2上的情況為例作說明,但是,發光面 構成構件4的固定方法不限於此,在上述液晶面板例如小 於15对(燈L等的發熱量較小),預先估計到發光裝置^ 的使用環境造成發光面構成構件4的變形量充分小的情況 下,也可以將該構成構件4的四邊全部固定在前框2與/ 或框體3上。而且,在將發光面構成構件4的兩邊固定的 情況下,,佳,將相互垂直的兩邊(例如上述左短邊與上 長邊)固定。還有,在如上所述,將透鏡片的一邊固定的As shown in FIG. 2, the cross section of the long frame portion 31 is a rectangle having a front surface 31 a and a rear surface 31 b parallel to each other, and an outer side surface 31 c and an inner side surface 31 d which intersect with the front surface 31 a and the rear surface 31 b perpendicularly and are parallel to each other. . Further, the reflecting plate pivot body 3 is fixed to the inner side surface 31 d of the long frame portion 31 by the double-sided tape 8 and serves as a supporting member of the upper reflection plate 5 (the details will be described later). On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3 The cross section of the short frame portion 32 has a front surface 32a and a rear surface 32b parallel to each other, an outer side surface perpendicular to the front surface 32a and the rear surface 32b, and an inclined side surface with the front surface 32a and the rear surface 32b. Non-parallel wedges of the side ^. And 'the short frame portion 32 is provided with a light penetrating through the outer side as a light source support portion = two ends of each k L are embedded in the mounting hole, and there are two support holes for the reflection plate 5: The front edge portion described above is inserted. In the frame 3, the front opening portion 3a of the second front portion 31 and the short frame portion 32 is formed on the inner side of the front surfaces 31a and 32a. The above-mentioned rear openings $ a are formed on the inside of the rear 200540518 surfaces 31b, 32b of the 32a \ frame portion 31 and the short frame portion 32. · ^^^ Some back and 32b, the front 3〗 a, 32a are directly in contact with the upper edge of the bamboo shoots and the upper edge of the sister, and support the four sides of the member 4 on the front and the melon, respectively As shown in the example in FIG. 4, the parts such as and are inserted in the light emitting surface constituting member and place. These convex bodies 3 = support the holes for emitting light H in the state of movement, the frame lens 41 and the diffusion sheet 42 are formed, and the transparent sheet is, for example, the spread of the light emitted from the planar light source, and the light emitted from the light emitting surface is emitted. The quality is such that: two pieces of 42 adjust the light-emitting device i lens pieces 41 and =; ^^ === 2 In addition, holes 41a and 42a capable of inserting the convex portion 6a are provided on the short side = end portion thereof. The holes 41b, 42b σ that can be inserted into the convex portion 6b, and the opening size of the peripheral edge hole are determined in consideration of the corresponding sheet shapes), such as the long hole shape shown in the figure, and, and the heart ( Variable 42 and H are formed on the light-emitting surface, and the lens sheet M and the diffusion sheet are attached to the frame 3, and only the lens sheet 41 is used on the double-sided front frame 2. That is, in the The light emitting surface constituting member 4 is mounted on the frame 3 in the frame W, and is thus mounted. In addition, as shown by the slanted part of FIG. 5, in the lens # 带 7, ^: the left short side of the surface 41 () The side edge is attached to the above-mentioned double-sided tape. The private sheet 41 is fixed to the inner side of the front frame 2 by the double-sided tape. 12 200540518 Through the above structure, the lens sheet 41 is produced. When deformed, the remaining three sides except the short left side of the inner side of the front frame 2 can be moved on the diffusion sheet 42 relative to the frame 2 to absorb the deformation, and the frame body 3 can be in the hole 41a. 41b, the deformation is absorbed. In addition, the air diffusing sheet 42 is allowed to move between the frame and the lens sheet 41, and the deformation occurring is absorbed through the hole 42b. In this way, the lens sheet 41 and the diffusion sheet 42 can be prevented. The bending and bending caused by the above-mentioned deformation can prevent the functions of each lens sheet w and the diffusion sheet 42 from being degraded. In addition to the above description, the light-emitting surface constituent member 4 may include a polarizer and other functions or the same function. In addition, instead of the diffusion sheet 42 described above, the diffusion sheet 42 made of synthetic resin such as acrylic resin or polycarbonate resin or frosted glass may be used instead of the diffusion sheet 42. However, since the diffusion sheet 42 It is thicker and heavier than the diffusion sheet 42. Therefore, from the standpoint of weight reduction of the light-emitting device, the diffusion sheet 42 is preferably used. In addition, in the above description, the lens sheet 4m is double-sided tape 7 The case where one side of the spoon is fixed to the front frame 2 is described as an example, but the method for fixing the light-emitting surface constituent member 4 is not limited to this. For example, the above-mentioned liquid crystal panel is less than 15 pairs (the heat generated by the lamp L and the like is small). It is estimated in advance. When the amount of deformation of the light-emitting surface constituent member 4 is sufficiently small due to the use environment of the light-emitting device ^, all four sides of the constituent member 4 may be fixed to the front frame 2 and / or the frame body 3. In addition, In the case where both sides of the surface constituent member 4 are fixed, it is preferable that the two sides that are perpendicular to each other (such as the above-mentioned left short side and upper long side) are fixed. Further, as described above, one side of the lens sheet is fixed

200540518 情況下,較佳是如圖5所示 以固定。但是,▲用大晝面邊變形量小的短邊予 的發光面構成構件4等情况下,^Βθ面板的重量較重 一側即該面板EP的天邊(上長^以只固定重力的反作用 上,⑽板5具有構成;部的 一 的上方5又置著各燈L。而且,士” 在5亥剞面5a 中,僅在長邊方向連續形成對2所不,在該反射板5 以及與該傾斜側面5b連續的二5a傾斜的傾斜側面5b, 該反射板5中,以相對於前、面°丨面。也就是說,在 5a的四邊中的相對向的兩 向上擴展那樣,使前面 度向上方彎折,而形成上述滿90度的上升角 斜側面5b的上方部分向了方折’接下來再讓各傾 直的上述折回側面5c。於是在反射板5成例如^垂 用上述雙面膠帶8固定在框_ 1 A 中斤回側面5c 同一圖所示,在縣=的内側側面31d上後,如 斜側面5b擔住;在框體3上,前面%與傾 長邊框㈣是=部31’前面5a與框體3的 的另外’由於刖面5a盘傾斜伽面% 處於未固定的自由狀態,因此在該反射板5 承H 3。%相對於前面^的角度可變化的狀態下支 々p面如圖3所示’在反射板5的短邊方向,前 面5a ’又有弓折,其緣部***框體3的上述槽部32f内,藉 、=亥緣部與槽部32f的内面相接,而防止反射板5發生下 /儿或上升。亦即,該反射板5的短邊方向的前面緣部,藉 14 200540518 由其後面和前面靠接並支承槽部32f的前側裏面和後側内 面’從而在反射板5中,用上述雙面膠帶8將長邊方向固 定在長邊框部3丨上的點結合在,’得以防止因為本身的 重量而使前面3a發生下沉或上升,而可以防止因此而發生 的反光功能降低。另外’作為反射;^衫部,較佳是像 這樣設置導引並支承上述前面緣部的前面與後面的槽部 32f,但是也可以只藉由導引該後面的支承部來防止反射板 5的垂下。 另外,反射板5較佳是選用透光率低的片材,儘量使 得燈L的光不會通過該反射板5漏出到發光裝置丨的背後 (液晶面板EP的反面)。也就是說,反射板5的結構^使 得漏到上述背後的光盡可能的少,從而防止因該漏光而造 成從上述發光面發出的面狀光的輝度下降。 而且,除了上述說明之外,也能夠使用透光率較高的 反射板’但是在這種情況下,較佳是在該反射板的反射面 的裏面側塗上黑色或設置氧化鋁蒸鍍膜,以吸收漏光。 上述的燈L例如為冷陰極管構成的直管狀線光源,如 圖2的例子所示,在相鄰的兩個燈l由燈管隔板12保持 所定的間隔尺寸的狀態下設置於框體3的内部。 、 另外’如圖3所示’在各燈L中,在其兩端部所設的 電極上裝有橡膠支承架11。该電極與安裝在短邊框部Μ 的後面32b的安裝板9上所固定的變換器1〇相連接,各燈 L由該變換器10驅動點燈。各燈l藉由將橡膠支承架= 嵌入框體3的上述燈安裝孔(光源支承部)32e而保持在In the case of 200540518, it is preferable to fix it as shown in FIG. 5. However, ▲ In the case where the light-emitting surface is composed of a short side with a large amount of deformation and a small side, the ^ Βθ panel has a heavier side, that is, the sky edge of the panel EP (the upper side is ^ to fix only the reaction of gravity) The upper plate 5 has a structure; the upper portion 5 of one of the sections is provided with each lamp L. Moreover, in the "5" surface 5a, the pair 2 is continuously formed only in the longitudinal direction, and the reflecting plate 5 And two inclined inclined side surfaces 5b which are continuous with the inclined side surface 5b, the reflecting plate 5 is inclined with respect to the front and the surface. That is, the opposite two sides of the four sides of 5a expand upward, The front side is bent upward, and the upper part of the oblique side surface 5b forming the above-mentioned rising angle of 90 degrees is folded in a square direction. Next, each of the straight folded side surfaces 5c is bent. Use the double-sided tape 8 above to fix it to the side 5c of the frame _ 1 A. As shown in the same figure, after the county = the inner side 31d, hold it as the oblique side 5b; on the frame 3, the front% and the length The frame ㈣ is the same as that of the part 31 ', the front 5a and the frame 3', because the surface 5a of the plate is tilted. The fixed free state, therefore, in the state where the angle of the reflecting plate 5 can be changed by 3. 3% with respect to the front surface, the p-plane is shown in FIG. 3 'in the short side direction of the reflecting plate 5, the front 5a' again There is a bow, and the edge portion is inserted into the groove portion 32f of the frame body 3. The edge portion is connected to the inner surface of the groove portion 32f to prevent the reflection plate 5 from falling / raising or rising. That is, the reflection The front edge of the short-side direction of the plate 5 is abutted on the back and front of the side of the plate 5 by 14 200540518 and supports the inside of the front side and the inside of the rear side of the groove portion 32f. The direction fixed to the point on the long frame portion 3 丨 is combined to 'can prevent the front 3a from sinking or rising due to its own weight, and can prevent the reduction of the reflective function caused by this. In addition,' as a reflection; ^ shirt section It is preferable to provide a groove portion 32f that guides and supports the front surface and the rear surface of the front edge portion as described above, but it is also possible to prevent the reflection plate 5 from hanging down by only guiding the rear support portion. In addition, the reflection plate 5 It is better to choose a sheet with low light transmittance, The light of L will not leak out to the back of the light emitting device (the reverse side of the liquid crystal panel EP) through the reflecting plate 5. That is, the structure of the reflecting plate 5 makes the light leaking to the back as small as possible, thereby preventing the This leakage of light causes a decrease in the brightness of the planar light emitted from the light-emitting surface. In addition to the above description, a reflective plate having a high light transmittance can also be used. However, in this case, it is preferable to reflect the light. The inner side of the reflective surface of the plate is painted black or an aluminum oxide vapor deposition film is provided to absorb light leakage. The above-mentioned lamp L is, for example, a straight tubular linear light source composed of a cold cathode tube, as shown in the example of FIG. Each of the lamps 1 is installed inside the housing 3 with a predetermined interval dimension maintained by the lamp tube partition 12. In addition, "as shown in Fig. 3", in each of the lamps L, rubber supporting frames 11 are mounted on electrodes provided at both ends thereof. This electrode is connected to the inverter 10 fixed to the mounting plate 9 mounted on the rear surface 32b of the short frame portion M, and each lamp L is driven to be turned on by the inverter 10. Each lamp 1 is held at the lamp mounting hole (light source support portion) 32e fitted into the frame 3 by the rubber support frame =

200540518 框體3上。由於利,用框體3上所光源支承部保持著各 S =可以貧去專用的燈支承1件,並可以減少發光 裝置的構件數目,降低成本。 而且’除了上述說明之外,將變換㉟1〇裝在反射板5 的内側或在挨著前框2的外側側面 32c 上。 上述的燈管隔板12具有裝在反射板5的前面5a上的 =的基。卩l2a,以及在該基部12a上順上述短邊方向排 山兩個大致呈U形的保持部12b。在保持部12b中保持 :入,燈L。而且,燈管隔板12可以由樹脂或橡膠構成, 較佳是由對光、熱以及紫外線具有形狀穩定性、且不受燈 ^属電影響的材料構成。此外,燈管隔板12應選擇與反射 ,5有相同反射率的白色或沒有異常發光的無色材料。另 外’保持部12b應儘量不阻礙燈:的光反射,特別是在用 白色材料製成的情況下,應如圖2所示,其形狀不遮擒燈 L的發光面。 而且,燈管隔板n在其基部仏上一體設有支承銷 ’ ^亥支承銷13支承在發光面構成構件4上。另外,這 二4官隔板12與支承銷13是例如按3忖平方各設一個, 士-圖2所示,王鋸齒形排列。這樣,通過儘量避免讓燈管 隔板12與支承銷13排列在一直線上,可以、使得燈l盥發 光面構成構件4得刺當的支承,大幅度地抑制上述這些 燈管隔板12與支承銷13的陰影出現在上述發光面上。而 且由於燈管隔板丨2的基部〗2a是裝在反射板5的前面^ 上的,因此可以使得該前面5a的平坦性得到更加堅固的維 16 200540518 持。總之,由於燈管隔板12的保持部i2b支承著燈12的 中間部分,同時該燈L的兩端部由框體3的燈安裝孔32e 支承著,因此前面5a得到燈L、燈管隔板12、以及框體3 的支承,可以通過這些燈L等使得前面5a的形狀穩定性 得到提高,可以更加切實地確保其平坦性。 此外,除了上述說明之外,也可以採用分開形成的燈 管隔板與支承銷。200540518 On the frame 3. Due to the advantages, each light source supporting portion on the frame body 3 is kept S = one dedicated lamp support can be eliminated, and the number of components of the light-emitting device can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced. In addition to the above description, the conversion unit 10 is mounted on the inner side of the reflecting plate 5 or on the outer side surface 32c next to the front frame 2. The above-mentioned lamp tube partition 12 has a base mounted on the front face 5a of the reflecting plate 5.卩 12a, and two substantially U-shaped holding portions 12b are arranged on the base portion 12a in the short-side direction described above. Hold in the holding portion 12b, the lamp L. Furthermore, the lamp tube partition 12 may be made of resin or rubber, and is preferably made of a material that has shape stability to light, heat, and ultraviolet rays and is not affected by the electric properties of the lamp. In addition, the tube partition 12 should be white or a colorless material with no abnormal light emission, which has the same reflectivity as the reflection, 5. In addition, the holding portion 12b should not hinder the light reflection of the lamp as much as possible, especially in the case of using a white material, as shown in Fig. 2, and its shape does not cover the light-emitting surface of the lamp L. In addition, the lamp tube partition n is integrally provided with a support pin ′ on its base 仏. The support pin 13 is supported on the light-emitting surface constituent member 4. In addition, the two official partition plates 12 and the support pin 13 are each provided, for example, in a square of 3 mm square, and are arranged in a zigzag pattern as shown in FIG. 2. In this way, by avoiding arranging the lamp tube partition 12 and the support pin 13 in a straight line as much as possible, it is possible to make the lamp 1 and the light emitting surface constituting member 4 piercingly supported, thereby greatly suppressing the above-mentioned lamp tube partition 12 and the support. The shadow of the underpin 13 appears on the light-emitting surface. In addition, since the base 2a of the lamp tube partition 2 is mounted on the front surface of the reflecting plate 5, the flatness of the front surface 5a can be more firmly maintained. In short, since the holding portion i2b of the lamp tube partition 12 supports the middle portion of the lamp 12, and both ends of the lamp L are supported by the lamp mounting holes 32e of the frame 3, the lamp 5 and the lamp tube partition are obtained in the front 5a. By supporting the plate 12 and the frame 3, the shape stability of the front face 5a can be improved by these lamps L and the like, and the flatness can be more reliably ensured. In addition to the above description, it is also possible to use a separate lamp partition and support pin.

在具有上述結構的本實施例中,由於反射板5安裝成 擋住了框體3的後方開口部3b,用該框體3作為反射板5 的支承構件,因此與用具有前面的後框作為反射板的支承 f件的上述習知例不同,即使在發光面的發光面積增大的 情況下,也可以大幅度地抑制框體3的重量的增加。另外, 由^可以大幅度地抑制反射板5的支承構件(框體3)的 重量的增加,因此對於安裝在該框體3上的前框2等豆他 各構成構件,也沒有必要再改變其㈣或尺寸 框 二=加_化其結構。這樣的結果是可以容易“現 與液晶顯示裝置的輕量化’同時抑制上述框體 光=:牛的材料費用的上升,可以製成成本低廉的發 九裝置1與液晶顯示裝置。 框本實施例中,由於反射面5的前面5a是在與 二:Γ二部31處於脫離的狀態’且在傾斜側面% 幺=二 變的狀態下安裝在框體3上,因此即 = 發出的熱或因吸水等而發生收縮(變 」寸上迷角度可以因應該變形而變化。結果,反射板 17 200540518 5可以維持前面5,平坦狀‘態,米發,生的變形吸收掉,可 以防止反射板5發生周該變形而造g的功能降低。 、,另外在上述。兄明中,疋對適用於液晶顯示裝置的背 光模組的t月況進行的說明,但是本發明的發光裝置只要是 原的後方、將光源的光反射至發光面構成構 ^側的反射板,設置於上述發光面構成構件的後方、設 有容許射到該發光面構成構件_側的光源光通過的前方開 口部的框體’且反射板I在該框體上,擋住該框體 =口部的裝置就可以,而能夠適用於發出平面狀的照明光 的知明為具以及其他裝置的光源。另外,也可以不用上述 的由冷陰極管構成的直管狀線光源,而用υ形等非直管狀 線光源或具有球形發光部分的點光源。 而且,在士述說财,是龍用㈣—體結構的情況 行《兒Θ i_疋本發明的框體不限於此,也可以採用例如 ^形四邊的各邊部分分別製成,再料些各邊部分結合起 來構成的框體。此外’還可以使用例如具有在—個上述的 =邊部分財間部分開有缺π、大致呈c形的平面的框 f。但是,使用上述那樣的™體構成的框體,由於可以容 易,提高剛性與(支承)強度,而且又不需要進行框體的 所心好是使用1的框體,侧i'在用上述樹脂 义成框體日年’因為可以用射出成型方便地製成框體,因此 更是合適。 另外’在上述說明中,對只在反射板的長邊方向設有 #斜側面與折_面’折回側面固定在框體上的結構進行In the present embodiment having the above-mentioned structure, since the reflecting plate 5 is installed to block the rear opening portion 3b of the frame body 3, and the frame body 3 is used as a supporting member of the reflecting plate 5, it is similar to using a rear frame having a front face as a reflection The above-mentioned conventional example of the supporting member f of the plate is different, and even when the light-emitting area of the light-emitting surface is increased, the increase in the weight of the frame 3 can be significantly suppressed. In addition, since the weight of the support member (frame body 3) of the reflection plate 5 can be greatly suppressed, it is not necessary to change the other structural components such as the front frame 2 mounted on the frame body 3. Its ㈣ or size box two = plus _ to change its structure. As a result, it is possible to easily "currently reduce the weight of the liquid crystal display device" while suppressing the increase of the above-mentioned frame light =: the increase in the material cost of the cow, and it is possible to produce the low-cost hair-receiving device 1 and the liquid crystal display device. In the front surface 5a of the reflecting surface 5 is in a state separated from the two: Γ two parts 31 'and is installed on the frame 3 in a state where the inclined side% 幺 = two changes, that is = the heat or Shrinkage occurs due to water absorption, etc. (The angle of change can be changed due to deformation. As a result, the reflection plate 17 200540518 5 can maintain the front 5, flat state, and the hair deformation can be absorbed to prevent the reflection plate 5 The function caused by this deformation is reduced. In addition, in the above. Xiongming, I will explain the state of the backlight module suitable for the liquid crystal display device, but the light emitting device of the present invention only needs to be the original one. Rear, a reflecting plate that reflects the light from the light source to the light-emitting surface-constituting structure, is provided behind the light-emitting-surface constituting member, and is provided with a front opening that allows the light source light that is incident on the light-emitting-surface constituting member to pass through. The frame of the mouth portion and the reflection plate I on the frame body may be a device that blocks the frame body = the mouth portion, and it can be applied to a light source that emits planar illumination light and other light sources. In addition, Instead of the straight tubular linear light source composed of the cold cathode tube described above, a non-straight tubular linear light source such as a υ-shape or a point light source with a spherical light-emitting portion can also be used. Moreover, in the literature of the scholar, it is a dragon-body structure. Case line "儿 Θ i_ 疋" The frame of the present invention is not limited to this, but can also be made by, for example, each side portion of the ^ -shaped four sides, and then the frame body formed by combining the side portions. In addition, 'can also be used For example, there is a frame f having a plane of approximately π and a substantially c-shape in one of the above-mentioned = edge portions and the inter-financial portion. However, the frame body made of the ™ body as described above can easily improve rigidity and support. ) Strength, and do not need to make the frame. The favorite is to use the frame of 1, the side i 'in the above-mentioned resin is used to define the frame year-by-year' because the frame can be easily made by injection molding, so it is even more Suitable. Also 'in In the above description, the structure in which the #sloping side and the folding surface are provided on the long side of the reflecting plate and the folding side is fixed to the frame is performed.

200540518 說明’但是,本發明的反射 端部側有開;也形成傾斜面’在-個 限定=發揭;如上’然其並非㈣ 和範園内,當可作:;之二間:不:離本發明之精神 之申請專利範圍所界定者為ΐ本發明之保護 L圖式間早說明】 圖。圖1騎示本發明的發找置之要部結構例的平面 示沿圖1的ΜΙ線的放大剖面圖。 圖為,日不沿圖1的IIWII線的放大 圖4為繪示圖丨所示的框體的立體圖。回 面圖圖5為繪示圖1所示的液晶面板‘設的光學片的平 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :發光裝置 2 :前框 2c :間口部 3 :框體 3a :前方開口部 19 200540518 3b :後方開口部 , 31a、32a :前*面 32e :燈安裝孔(光源支承部) 32f :槽(支承部) 4:發光面構成構件 41 :透鏡片(光學片) 41a、41b :孔 5 :反射板 5a :前面 5b :傾斜侧面 5c :折回側面(上方部分) 6a、6b :凸部 EP :液晶面板 L:燈(線光源)200540518 Explanation 'However, the reflective end of the present invention is open on the side; an inclined surface is also formed' in a limit = release; as above, then it is not within the ㈣ and Fanyuan, when: The spirit of the invention is defined by the scope of the patent application: the protection of the invention. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of the structure of a main part of the invention according to the present invention, and is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line M1 in FIG. 1. The figure is an enlarged view of the IIWII line of FIG. 1 in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the frame shown in FIG. Back view FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an optical sheet provided with the liquid crystal panel shown in FIG. 1 [Description of main component symbols] 1: a light-emitting device 2: a front frame 2c: an opening 3: a frame 3a: a front opening 19 200540518 3b: rear opening, 31a, 32a: front face 32e: lamp mounting hole (light source support) 32f: groove (support) 4: light emitting surface constituent member 41: lens sheet (optical sheet) 41a, 41b: hole 5: reflector 5a: front 5b: inclined side 5c: folded back side (upper part) 6a, 6b: convex part EP: liquid crystal panel L: lamp (line light source)

2020

Claims (1)

200540518 十、申請專利範圍: 1·一種發光裝置,具有光源與設置於此光源的前方、 構成發光面的一發光面構成構件,其特徵在於包括: 設置於上述光源的後方、將上述光源的光反射至上述 發光面構成構件一側的反射板;以及 设置於上述發光面構成構件的後方、並且設有容許射 到上述發光面構成構件一側的上述光源的光通過的前方開 口部’以及後方開口部的框體, 上述反射板安裝在上述框體上,擋住上述的後方開口 部。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光裝置,其特徵在 於上述反射板具備有形成平坦狀的、且前方設置有上述光 源的岫面,以及上述前面的至少兩個相對向的兩邊分別依 照小於90度的上升角度向前方彎折形成的傾斜側面;以及 上述反射板藉由將上述傾斜侧面固定於上述框體 上’而安裝在上述框體上。 、1如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光裝置,其特徵在 於上述框體上設置有至少靠接並支承上述反射板的背面的 、4·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之發光裝置,其特徵在 =上述框體上設置有至少靠接並支承上述反射板的背面的 支承部。 &5·如申請專利範圍第丨項至第4項其中任何一項所述 之發光裝置,其特徵在於上述框體上,在圍繞其前方開口 21200540518 10. Scope of patent application: 1. A light-emitting device having a light source and a light-emitting surface constituting member which is disposed in front of the light source and constitutes a light-emitting surface, which is characterized by comprising: A reflecting plate reflecting to the light emitting surface constituent member side; and a front opening ′ and a rear portion provided behind the light emitting surface constituent member and allowing light from the light source to the light emitting surface constituent member to pass therethrough The frame of the opening, and the reflecting plate is mounted on the frame, and blocks the rear opening. 2. The light-emitting device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the reflecting plate is provided with a flat surface with a front surface provided with the light source, and at least two opposite sides of the front surface are respectively An inclined side surface formed by being bent forward according to a rising angle of less than 90 degrees; and the reflecting plate is mounted on the frame body by fixing the inclined side surface to the frame body. 1. The light-emitting device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the frame is provided with at least a back surface that supports and supports the reflection plate. 4. The light-emitting device according to item 2 of the scope of patent application It is characterized in that a supporting part which is at least abutted against and supporting the back surface of the reflecting plate is provided on the frame. & 5. The light-emitting device according to any one of items 丨 to 4 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the frame is opened around the front of the frame 21 200540518 ,的前面設有插人:上述發光面件上形成的孔的办 部0 6. 如申請專利範圍第i項至第4項其中任 述 之發光裝置’其特徵在於上述光源由線光源.以及 承部在上述框體上設有衫上述線光源兩•的光源支 7. 如申請專利範圍第i項至第4項其中 述 之發光裝置’其特徵在於上述發光面構成、 的光學片―,Μ具有設置於上述發光面構成構件=方、 且設有谷5午仗上述發光面至外部的光通過的開口部的前 框;以及 上述光學片的一邊固定在上述前框的内側。 8·如申請專利範圍第!項至第4項其中任何—項所述 之發光裝置,其特徵在於上述框體是一體結構。 9·一種液晶顯示裝置,具有液晶面板以及將光照射到 該液晶面板的背光模組,其特徵在於用申請專利範圍第i 項至第8項其中任何一項所述之發光裝置作為上述背光模 22200540518, the front is provided with an insert: the office of the hole formed in the above-mentioned light-emitting surface piece 0 6. If the light-emitting device of any one of the items i to 4 of the scope of patent application 'is characterized in that the light source is a linear light source. And the receiving part is provided with a light source support for the line light source and the two light sources on the frame. 7. The light-emitting device described in item i to item 4 of the patent application scope is characterized by the above-mentioned light-emitting surface structure, and an optical sheet- M has a front frame provided on the light emitting surface constituting member = square, and provided with an opening through which the light from the light emitting surface to the outside passes, and one side of the optical sheet is fixed inside the front frame. 8 · If the scope of patent application is the first! The light-emitting device according to any one of the items to the item 4, wherein the frame is an integrated structure. 9. A liquid crystal display device having a liquid crystal panel and a backlight module for irradiating light to the liquid crystal panel, characterized in that the light-emitting device described in any one of item i to item 8 of the scope of patent application is used as the backlight module twenty two
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EP1460336B1 (en) * 2001-12-25 2007-03-21 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Illumination unit and liquid crystal display device using the unit

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TWI303737B (en) 2008-12-01
CN1704817A (en) 2005-12-07
JP2005347005A (en) 2005-12-15
JP4421947B2 (en) 2010-02-24
KR20060047679A (en) 2006-05-18
CN100363820C (en) 2008-01-23
KR100702136B1 (en) 2007-03-30

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