TW200412888A

TW200412888A - Dispenser for rolled paper

Info

Publication number: TW200412888A
Application number: TW092123400A
Authority: TW
Inventors: Jonathan Green; Joseph Elisabeth Oberdorf; Bastiaan Roelof Tjaden
Original assignee: Kimberly Clark Co
Priority date: 2002-09-12
Filing date: 2003-08-26
Publication date: 2004-08-01
Also published as: MXPA05002102A; AR041222A1; CA2497022A1; EP1538961A1; TWI231199B; AU2003270587A1; BR0313844A; JP2005538774A; ATE345725T1; CN1678228A; ES2275111T3; EP1538961B1; DE60309894T2; WO2004023961A1; DE60309894D1; KR20050039860A

Abstract

The present invention provides an apparatus for dispensing rolled sheet material, the apparatus including a housing defining an interior adapted to rotatably support rolled sheet material and having a dispensing opening sized to allow sheet material to be dispensed therefrom. The apparatus further includes a nip within the housing such as, for example, may be formed by first and second roller. In addition, the apparatus includes a mobile the roll support system adapted to support a roll of sheet material within the housing wherein the roll of sheet material rotates to dispense sheet material and further wherein the mobile roll support system and the roll of sheet material move toward the nip as sheet material is dispensed. Furthermore, the apparatus includes a sheet material dispensing surface proximate the dispensing opening, the sheet material dispensing surface comprising at least one protrusion.

Description

200412888 玖、發明說明：【發明所屬之技術領域】期望爲非接觸式为配為(即不需顧客接觸分配器的任何部分)有許多理由。非接觸式分配減少轉移引起疾病的細菌、病毒及其他微生物的機會。非接觸分配也造成得到較簡單及較迅速的作用。期望爲單片式分配器(即分配一致性、固定數量的薄片材料之分配器)也有許多理由。它們有助於藉由使用個别顧客而減少薄片材料的數量，藉以節省材料費用、處置費用及與填充分配器的頻率相關之費用。【先前技術】摺疊且交錯薄片的非接觸式單片型分配器爲已知的，無論如何，結合提供摺疊交錯薄片的製造作用比結合供給捲筒用品的作用更昂貴及複雜。利用刃部或其他切割設備自薄片材料捲筒切除薄片材料的非接觸式單片型分配器爲已知的，但刃部及其他切割設備對顧客或個别塡充分配器都很危險。藉由脆弱地區的捲筒用品之非接觸式單片型分配器爲已知的，但假使薄片材料自分配器的下一個脆弱地區顯現之前撕裂，下一位顧客則無薄片材料可抽取。藉由跪弱地區偏移的雙捲筒用品之非接觸式單片型分配同樣爲已知的，但這些用品的分配器仍具有尚未克服的缺點。舉例來説，這些分配器困於裝填。另外舉例來説，假使顧客使用的力量能將薄片材料平等衡跨薄片材料寬度而自分配器除去，則無法分離脆弱地區，此引起更多薄片自分配器除去。揭發於此的分配器特性克服了先前技藝分配器的這些及其他缺點。【發明内容】200412888 发明, Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] There are many reasons to expect a non-contact configuration (that is, without requiring customers to touch any part of the dispenser). Contactless distribution reduces the chance of transferring disease-causing bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms. Contactless distribution also results in simpler and faster effects. There are also many reasons to expect a single-piece dispenser (i.e., a dispenser that dispenses a uniform, fixed amount of sheet material). They help reduce the amount of sheet material by using individual customers, thereby saving material costs, disposal costs, and costs related to filling the dispenser. [Prior Art] Non-contact single-piece type dispensers of folded and staggered sheets are known. However, the manufacturing effect of providing folded staggered sheets in combination is more expensive and complicated than the function of supplying roll products. Non-contact monolithic dispensers that remove sheet material from a sheet material roll using blades or other cutting equipment are known, but blades and other cutting equipment are dangerous to the customer or individual dispensers. Non-contact monolithic dispensers with roll supplies in fragile areas are known, but if the sheet material is torn before the next fragile area of the dispenser emerges, the next customer has no sheet material to extract. Non-contact monolithic dispensing of dual-roll products that are offset by kneeling areas is also known, but dispensers for these products still have disadvantages that have not yet been overcome. For example, these dispensers are stuck with filling. For another example, if customers use the power to balance the sheet material across the width of the sheet material and remove it from the dispenser, the fragile area cannot be separated, which causes more sheets to be removed from the dispenser. The dispenser characteristics disclosed herein overcome these and other disadvantages of prior art dispensers. [Summary of the Invention]

Mavis-C:\WINSOFT\^^IJ\PkOO 1.08~\〇870\PK-001 -0870.doc2004/2/9 ‘喝12888 達成上述的需求，且那些精通技藝所經歷的問題可由本發明的分配捲筒薄；t材料之裝置克服。在—實施例中，裝置包括—_的外殼，此適合可旋轉支撐捲筒式薄片材料，並具有一分配開口，此開口的尺寸允許薄片材料由此分配。此裝置進一步包括外殼内的鉗口，比方舉例來説可由第一及第二滾筒形成。另外，此裝置包括接近分配開口的薄片材料分配表面，此薄片材料分配表面包含至少一突出物。經由不限定樣本，薄片材料分配表面可包括部分水平、凸面、凹面、彎曲、圓形、弓形、拱形、扭曲、槍眼、鋸齒狀或盤狀等等及其組合的部分。理想的是，薄片材料分配表面至少部分延伸至鉗口與分配開口之間的通道。任意的是，薄片材料分配表面可至少部分定義爲分配開口。在一方面，薄片材料分配表面包含位於鉗口與分配開口之間的固疋構件。理想的是，固定構件置於鉗口與分配表面之間，使得薄片材料允許沿間接通道移動。在另一實施例中，裝置包括定義爲一内侧的外殼，此適合旋轉支才牙捲筒式薄片材料，並具有一分配開口 (此開口的尺寸允許薄片材料由此分配)、一鉗口 (在外殼内)及一薄片材料的滾筒(具有延伸橫跨薄片材料寬度的多數跪弱地區）。此裝置進一步包括接近分配開口的薄片材料表面，薄片材料分配表面包含至少一突出物。薄片材料沿自薄片材料滚筒延伸的通道分配，經過鉗口並橫跨薄片材料分配表面。理想的是，當薄片材料橫跨薄片材料分配表面並經過分配開口拉出時，突出物將力量集中於接觸突出物的薄片材料部分上。在另一實施例中，裝置包括定義爲一内側的外殼，此適合含有捲筒式薄片材料及允許料材料自外殼分配的分配開口。此裝置進_步包括外设内的麵口，比方舉例來説可由第_及第二滾筒形成。另外，裝置包括可動捲筒支撐系統，此適合支撐外殼内的料材料捲筒，其帽片材料捲Mavis-C: \ WINSOFT \ ^^ IJ \ PkOO 1.08 ~ \ 〇870 \ PK-001 -0870.doc2004 / 2/9 'Drink 12888 to meet the above requirements, and the problems experienced by those skilled in the art can be allocated by the present invention Reel is thin; t material device overcomes. In an embodiment, the device comprises a housing which is adapted to rotatably support the roll sheet material and has a dispensing opening whose size allows the sheet material to be dispensed therefrom. The device further includes a jaw in the housing, which may be formed, for example, by the first and second rollers. In addition, the device includes a sheet material distribution surface near the distribution opening, and the sheet material distribution surface includes at least one protrusion. Through an unlimited sample, the sheet material distribution surface may include portions that are horizontal, convex, concave, curved, round, arcuate, arched, twisted, gun-eye, jagged or disc-shaped, and the like, and combinations thereof. Desirably, the sheet material distribution surface extends at least partially to a channel between the jaw and the distribution opening. Optionally, the sheet material distribution surface may be defined at least in part as a distribution opening. In one aspect, the sheet material distribution surface includes a solid member between the jaw and the distribution opening. Ideally, the fixing member is placed between the jaw and the dispensing surface so that the sheet material is allowed to move along the indirect channel. In another embodiment, the device includes a housing defined as an inner side, which is suitable for rotating support roller-type sheet material, and has a distribution opening (the size of the opening allows the sheet material to be distributed therefrom), a jaw ( Inside the casing) and a roller of sheet material (with most kneeling areas extending across the width of the sheet material). The device further includes a sheet material surface proximate the dispensing opening, the sheet material dispensing surface including at least one protrusion. The sheet material is dispensed along a channel extending from the sheet material cylinder, passing through the jaws and across the sheet material distribution surface. Ideally, when the sheet material is drawn across the sheet material distribution surface and pulled out through the distribution opening, the protrusions concentrate the force on the portion of the sheet material that contacts the protrusions. In another embodiment, the device includes a housing defined as an inside which is adapted to contain a roll of sheet material and a dispensing opening that allows the material to be dispensed from the housing. This device further includes a noodle in the peripheral device, for example, it can be formed by the first and second rollers. In addition, the device includes a movable roll support system, which is suitable for supporting the roll of material in the shell, and the cap material roll

Mavis-C:\WlNS〇FT\^f IJNPkOO 1.08~\0870\PK-001 -0870.doc2004/2/9 6 200412888 ^轉分轉片材料’且其中進—步可祕敎料統麟片猶捲筒隨者分配薄片材料而往前σ移動。理想的是，外殼進—步包含—第—外殼組件及第二外殼組件，晴第一外殼組件至少部分可卸下畴至第二=组件。、 #在進方面，裝置包含第一及第二軌道，每個軌道銜接可動捲筒支撐系統’其中可祕社撐祕畴料婦分配而在軌道内移動。理想岐，軌道互鮮行，甚至更理想的是，軌道向下涵，其何動捲筒支撐系統隨著薄片材料分配及薄片材料直徑減少而往細移動。經由盖限定範例，-或二個軌道可彭卜殼·内的狹缝。關於部分外殼的組件，狹缝可具有各料同職。驗可絲觸—衫二外殼組件之間，可完全含於其中—第—及第二外殼組件内，或可自第—外殼組件内延伸至第二外在又達-万面’可動捲筒支撐系統包含具有第—及第二末端的分配捲筒’每個末端滑動銜接—軌道。此—可動捲筒請系統可理想分配大约捲繞-中央核心之料材料的顯。或者，可動捲筒娜統可包含至 =、=分離可動«物，每做撐物稽_接於錢内。此—可動捲筒文撐系統可縣分配無如或纖敍_直_薄片撕捲筒。對分配 l的私捲細言，可祕敎撐物可理想包含銜接構件。銜接齡適麵麟術姻㈣延伸至捲筒式薄片材料的内側。胃f^口 =、的是’細包含至少—滾筒。更理想的是，保持細壓力。由可動捲筒«系統靠在_，薄片材料的捲筒可口，並經過分關σ。 /R料材躺通道延伸經過鉗理想的是’料__包含—或《具有脆觀區的薄片材料Mavis-C: \ WlNS〇FT \ ^ f IJNPkOO 1.08 ~ \ 0870 \ PK-001 -0870.doc2004 / 2/9 6 200412888 ^ Converting to Rotating Materials' and Progressing It-Secret Information The roll moves forward σ as the sheet material is dispensed. Ideally, the housing further includes a first housing component and a second housing component, and the first housing component is at least partially removable to the second component. In terms of advancement, the device includes first and second tracks, and each track is connected to a movable reel support system ', where the secret society supports the secret material distribution and moves within the track. Ideally, the tracks are fresh, and even more ideally, the track goes downward, and its moving roll support system moves finely as the sheet material is distributed and the diameter of the sheet material is reduced. By means of the lid-defining example, -or two tracks can be slit in the shell. With regard to the components of the partial casing, the slit may have the same job as each material. The test can be touched between the two outer shell components of the shirt, which can be completely contained in the first and second outer shell components, or can be extended from the first outer shell component to the second outer and up to ten thousand faces. The support system includes a distribution reel having first and second ends, each end slidingly engaged with the track. This—the movable drum asks the system to ideally distribute the material about the winding-central core. Alternatively, the movable reel system can be separated to =, = to separate the movable «, and each support is collected in the money. This—movable reel The text support system can be distributed inferiorly or fiber-removably. On the private volume of the distribution l, the secretive support may ideally include a linking member. Continuing age-adapted Linzhu marriage marriage extends to the inside of the roll sheet material. Stomach f ^ mouth =, is' fine contains at least-roller. It is more desirable to maintain fine pressure. By the movable roll «system leaning on _, the roll of sheet material is delicious and passes through the separation σ. / R Material lying channel extends through the pliers Ideally ’material__includes—or“ sheet material with a crisp view

Mavis-C:'wiNS〇Fn專餅吣⑴ 〇8〜、 \0870\PK-001 -0870.doc2004/2/9 200412888 層。甚至更理想的是，薄片材料層包含多數脆弱的偏移地區，此橫於材料的寬度延伸。、谓片本發明的其他特性及方面更詳細討論於下。【實施方式】目前詳細參照發明的各種不同實施例，圖示中説明一或更多範例。經由發明説明提供每個範例，但此並不意謂對發明有所限制。舉=來説，説明或描述部分實施例或圖示的圖示可使用於另一實施例或圖示中，以引起又另一實施例。本發明意圖包括此一變更及變動。本發明提供分配捲筒式薄片材料的裝置。本發明的示範薄片材料可適當包括(但不受限)吸收性料材料，比如手巾、擦拭物、薄紙等等。適當的薄片材料僅經由非限定範例揭發，cook等人的美國專利編號第 5,〇48,589號，Sudall等人的美國專利編號第明糾2號，福⑽⑽等人的美國專利編號第5,674,590號，Farrington，Jr·等人的美國專利編號第 5,772,845號，And_n等人的美國專利編號第㈣4,97〗號，Ande_等人的美國糊職第6,248，m號，以及腿enberg f人的美國專利編號弟6,273,"6號，其元全合併於此作爲參考。本發明的薄片材料可理想適當捲繞在核侧周，且職他實補而言爲無批。本發_薄片材射理想適當具有規雕順ό犧弱地區，此延伸橫跨薄片材料寬度。脆弱地區使用於將薄片材料分離成侧料，舉例輕並可由_連串齒孔定義。薄片材料具有具有規則性間隔的脆弱地區，此延伸橫跨本身寬度，以理想雙捲繞至具有薄片材料之内層及外層的捲筒中，其中内層及外層的脆弱地區偏移’此如Nystrand指示於美國專利編號第377〇，172號中，其完全合併於此作爲參考。具有顧偏移地區的娜繞料冊允許薄彳材料在分配器内撕裂，同時更提供薄片材料的尾部自分配器延伸，以供下個顧客抽取本發明的分配器(10)貫施例描述於第一圖中。分配器(1〇)包括一Mavis-C: 'wiNS〇Fn cake 〇08 ~, \ 0870 \ PK-001 -0870.doc2004 / 2/9 200412888 layer. Even more desirably, the sheet material layer contains most of the fragile offset regions, which extend across the width of the material. Other features and aspects of the invention are discussed in more detail below. [Embodiments] Referring now to various embodiments of the invention in detail, one or more examples are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided via a description of the invention, but this is not meant to limit the invention. For example, a diagram illustrating or describing a part of an embodiment or an illustration may be used in another embodiment or an illustration to cause yet another embodiment. The present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications. The present invention provides a device for dispensing a roll-type sheet material. Exemplary sheet materials of the present invention may suitably include, but are not limited to, absorbent materials such as towels, wipes, tissues, and the like. Suitable sheet materials are disclosed only through non-limiting examples, US Patent No. 5,048,589 by Cook et al., US Patent No. 2 Mingu 2 by Sudall et al., US Patent No. 5,674,590 by Foch et al., US Patent No. 5,772,845 to Farrington, Jr. et al., US Patent No. 4,97 to Andn et al., US Paste No. 6,248, m to Ande et al., And US Patent to Legenberg No. 6,273, " No. 6, the Yuanquan is incorporated herein for reference. The sheet material of the present invention can be ideally wound around the nucleus side, and is not approved in other words. The hair _ sheet material is ideally suitable for sculpted areas, which extends across the width of the sheet material. Fragile areas are used to separate sheet materials into side stocks, which are lightweight and can be defined by a series of perforations. The sheet material has fragile regions with regular intervals, this stretches across its width, ideally double-wound into a roll with the inner and outer layers of the sheet material, where the fragile regions of the inner and outer layers are offset 'as indicated by Nystrand U.S. Patent No. 377,172, which is fully incorporated herein by reference. The Nawo material booklet with Gu offset area allows thin creel material to tear in the dispenser, while also providing the tail of the sheet material to extend from the dispenser for the next customer to extract the dispenser (10) of the present invention. In the first picture. The distributor (10) includes one

Mavis-C:\WlNSOFT\lii[J\PkOO 1,08~\〇870\PK-001 -0870.doc2004/2/9 g 200412888 外殼(12)，此外殼包含一第一外殼組件(14)及一第二外殼組件⑽。當第一外殼組件㈣及第二外殼組件⑽在密閉位置時(如第一圖所示），第一外殼組件(M)及第二外殼組件⑽一起定義爲一分配開口㈤、一第一歪曲狹縫㈣及-第二歪曲狹縫(在侧面反側，無描述）。薄片材料⑽經由分配開口 (22)分配。任意的是’在其中一外殼組件的窗口⑴)允許觀看分配器(1〇)的内側。窗口(11)可開啓，或由允許觀看分配器⑽内側的透明或半透明材料構成。目如引用弟一圖，此描述分配器(10)的内部，第一外殼組件(14) 具有一上緣(18)，同時第二外殼組件(16)具有一底緣(2〇)。上緣(18)及底緣 (20)安裝在一起，以形成外殼(12)。上緣(18)及底緣(2〇)構成使得第一外殼組件(M)及第二外殼組件⑽將不會在分配操作期間分離。無論如何，當需再裝填分配器時，第一外殼組件(M)及第二外殼組件(10)輕易分離。在此方式中，可卸下相連部分爲著名的精通技藝。無限定範例包括扣環、門鎖、帶扣、鎖、掛夠、紐扣、木栓、制鎖等等。外殼(12)内爲一分配滾筒(28)，此滾筒可適當支撐具有中央孔(31) 的薄片材料捲筒。分配滾筒(28)具有一分配輥體(30)、一第一分配滾筒末端 (32)及一第二分配滾筒末端(34)。分配輥體(3〇)理想爲圓柱形，但可爲支撐薄片材料捲筒(29)之重量的任何形狀。考慮分配滚筒(28)可自中央孔(31)内支撐薄片材料捲筒(29)，或者可透過與薄片材料捲筒(⑼的外表面接觸而支撐薄片材料捲筒(29)。形成當第一外殼組件(14)及第二外殼組件(16)緊靠在一起時，第一及第二分配滾筒末端(32)、（34)藉由第一及第二歪曲狹缝 (24)、（25)而滑動銜接。第一及第二分配滚筒末端(32)、（Μ)可與分配輥體 (30)固定，或者可自分配輥體(3〇)獨立旋轉。第一及第二分配滾筒末端 (32)、（34)理想爲圓柱狀，但可爲滑動銜接第一及第二歪曲狹缝的任何其他形狀。Mavis-C: \ WlNSOFT \ lii [J \ PkOO 1,08 ~ \ 〇870 \ PK-001 -0870.doc2004 / 2/9 g 200412888 housing (12), this housing contains a first housing component (14) and A second housing assembly ⑽. When the first housing component ㈣ and the second housing component ⑽ are in a closed position (as shown in the first figure), the first housing component (M) and the second housing component ⑽ are defined together as a distribution opening ㈤ and a first distortion Slit ㈣ and-the second skewed slit (on the opposite side of the side, no description). The sheet material ⑽ is dispensed via a dispensing opening (22). Arbitrary is the window 'in one of the housing components) allowing viewing of the inside of the dispenser (10). The window (11) can be opened or be made of a transparent or translucent material allowing the inside of the dispenser ⑽ to be viewed. To refer to a figure, this description describes the inside of the dispenser (10). The first housing component (14) has an upper edge (18), and the second housing component (16) has a bottom edge (20). The upper edge (18) and the bottom edge (20) are mounted together to form a shell (12). The upper edge (18) and the bottom edge (20) are configured so that the first housing component (M) and the second housing component ⑽ will not be separated during the dispensing operation. In any case, when the dispenser needs to be refilled, the first housing assembly (M) and the second housing assembly (10) are easily separated. In this way, the removable connection is a well-known mastery. Unlimited examples include buckles, door locks, buckles, locks, hooks, buttons, wood bolts, locks, and more. Inside the casing (12) is a distribution drum (28), which can suitably support a sheet material roll having a central hole (31). The distribution roller (28) has a distribution roller body (30), a first distribution roller end (32), and a second distribution roller end (34). The distribution roller body (30) is ideally cylindrical, but may be any shape that supports the weight of the sheet material roll (29). It is considered that the distribution drum (28) can support the sheet material roll (29) from the central hole (31), or can support the sheet material roll (29) through contact with the outer surface of the sheet material roll (⑼). When a shell component (14) and a second shell component (16) are close together, the ends of the first and second distribution rollers (32), (34) are bent by the first and second slits (24), ( 25) and sliding connection. The first and second distribution roller ends (32), (M) can be fixed to the distribution roller body (30), or can be independently rotated from the distribution roller body (30). The first and second distribution The drum ends (32), (34) are ideally cylindrical, but may be any other shape that slidably connects the first and second skewed slits.

Mavis-C:\WINSOFT\^ilJ\PkOO 1.08~\0870\PK-001 -0870.doc2004/2/9 9 200412888 或者，目前引用第二A圖，第二圖的分配滾筒(28)可由第一及第一可動捲筒支撐物(28A)替代。假使薄片材料捲筒爲無核心的捲筒，此實施例尤其理想，比方舉例來説由cohen等人指示的美國專利編號第5,875,985 號以及Mitchell的美國專利編號第6,〇7〇,821號。可動捲筒支撐物(28A)具有可滑動銜接歪曲狹縫(24)、（25)的可動捲筒支撐末端(32A)。可動捲筒支接物(28A)也具有適合銜接薄片材料捲筒(29A)之一侧的銜接構件(28B)。銜接構件(28B)可具有任一許多形狀。理想的是，銜接構件(28B)進一步包括一刻溝表面(28C)。在其他實施例中，銜接構件(28B)可適合延伸至捲筒式薄片材料(29A)的内侧。再次引用第二圖，在一實施例中，薄片材料捲筒(29)可自分配輥體(30)獨三旋轉。在此實施例中，薄片材料捲筒(29)將隨著分配薄片材料(26) 而在分配輥體(30)四周旋轉。在另一實施例中，包括分配輥體(3〇)及分配滾筒末端(32)、（3句的整個分配滾筒(28)可隨著分配薄片材料(26)而依薄片材料捲筒旋轉。在進一布實施例中，分配滾筒末端(32)、（34)剩下與旋轉分配器輥體(30)及薄片材料捲筒(29)固定。在另一實施例中，前述歪曲狹缝 (24)、（25)、分配滾茼(28)及薄片材料捲筒(29)之間的一些結合關係可使用於有效分配薄片材料(26)。當分配薄片材料(26)且薄片材料捲筒的直徑減少時，分配滾筒末端(32)、（34)向下移動歪曲狹缝(24)、（25)。如第二圖所述，可在第一外殼組件(M)及第二外殼組件(16)之間形成歪曲狹缝(Μ)、（25)。或者，在其他貫施例中，第一及第二歪曲狹缝(2句、（25)可完全限定於第一外殼組件(14) 的侧面、第二外殼組件(16)的側面内，並可自第一外殼組件(M)橫跨至第二外殼組件(16)。理想的是，歪曲狹縫(24)、（25)可打開外殼組件邊緣(18)、 (2〇)，以促進將分配滾筒(28)配置於歪曲狹缝(24)、（25)中。歪曲狹缝(24)、（25)具有更多好處，能提供可透過窗口偵檢出還Mavis-C: \ WINSOFT \ ^ ilJ \ PkOO 1.08 ~ \ 0870 \ PK-001 -0870.doc2004 / 2/9 9 200412888 Alternatively, referring to the second figure A, the distribution roller (28) of the second figure can be changed from the first And the first movable roll support (28A) is replaced. This embodiment is particularly desirable if the sheet material roll is a coreless roll, such as, for example, U.S. Patent No. 5,875,985 indicated by cohen et al. And U.S. Patent No. 6,007,821 by Mitchell. The movable reel support (28A) has a movable reel support end (32A) slidably engaging the skewed slits (24), (25). The movable roll support (28A) also has an engaging member (28B) suitable for engaging one side of the sheet material roll (29A). The engagement member (28B) may have any of a number of shapes. Ideally, the engagement member (28B) further includes a notch surface (28C). In other embodiments, the engagement member (28B) may be adapted to extend to the inside of the roll sheet material (29A). Referring again to the second figure, in one embodiment, the sheet material roll (29) can be rotated independently from the dispensing roller body (30). In this embodiment, the sheet material roll (29) will rotate around the distribution roller body (30) as the sheet material (26) is dispensed. In another embodiment, the entire distribution roller (28) including the distribution roller body (30) and the distribution roller ends (32), (3 sentences) can be rotated according to the sheet material roll as the sheet material (26) is distributed. In a further embodiment, the ends of the distribution roller (32), (34) are fixed to the rotating distributor roller body (30) and the sheet material roll (29). In another embodiment, the aforementioned skewed slit ( 24), (25), some binding relationships between the distribution roller (28) and the sheet material roll (29) can be used to effectively distribute the sheet material (26). When the sheet material (26) is distributed and the sheet material roll When the diameter decreases, the ends (32), (34) of the dispensing roller are moved downward to distort the slits (24), (25). As shown in the second figure, the first housing assembly (M) and the second housing assembly (16) A distortion slit (M), (25) are formed therebetween. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the first and second distortion slits (2 sentences, (25) may be completely limited to the first housing assembly ( 14), inside the side of the second housing component (16), and can span from the first housing component (M) to the second housing component (16). Ideally, the slits (24), (25) )can The edges (18) and (20) of the casing assembly are opened to facilitate disposing the distribution roller (28) in the skewed slits (24), (25). The skewed slits (24), (25) have more benefits, Can provide detection through window detection

Mavis-C:\WINSOFTA 專利 VPk001.08〜\0870\PK-001-0870.doc2004/2/9 10 2〇〇412888 有多少薄片材料⑽在外殼(12)内側的薄片材料捲筒㈣中。無論如何，立他實施例在第-肢鱗(晴或者第二精崎⑽上有倾，以分配滾筒末端(32)、（34)驗銜接。當収料概捲_時，分轉筒末端 (32)、（34)可在軌道内移動。再次引用第二圖’外殼(12)内爲一喂料較(36)，此提供進一步文撐薄片材料㈣(29)。喂料輥(36)具有_喂料織(38)、_第_喂料輕末端 (40)及-帛二位料親末端(42)。第_喂料輥末端⑼)銜接第_外殼板件㈣侧面中的第-喂料輥孔(44)。第二喂料輕末端⑽銜接第一外殼組件㈣另 y側中的第二喂料輥孔(46)。配㈣—及第二喂_孔，其中分配滾筒上 (薄片材料捲筒(29)的外表面將隨著分配薄片材料捲筒⑽而緊靠於喂料輥(36) 〇、在一實施例中，包括喂料輥體(38)及末端(4〇)、（42)的整個喂料輥 (36)可隨著分配薄片材料⑽而依分配薄片材料捲筒㈣旋轉。在另一實施例中，喂料親體(38)可依薄片材料捲筒(29)旋轉，同時喂料較末端㈣、㈣剩下固疋於喂料輥孔(44)中。在進一步實施例中，薄片材料捲筒㈣、喂料棍體(38)及喂料辕末端(4〇)之間的一些結合關係可使用於有效分配薄片材料(26) 〇在外殼(I2)内爲具有導輥體(52)、第一導輥末端(54)及第二導輥末端(56)的導輥(48)。第一導輥末端卩4)銜接第二外殼組件(16)侧面中的第一導輥狹缝(57)。第二導輥末端(56)銜接第二外殼組件(10)另一侧中的第二導輥狹缝(59)。目前引用第三圖，導輥(仙)與喂料輥(36)形成一鉗口(5〇)。鉗口(50)具有入口侧(50A)及一出口側(50B)。再度引用第二圖，第一及第二導輥狹縫(57)、(59)置於第二外殼組件(16)的側面中，其中當第二外殼組件(16) 緊罪第一外殼組件(14)時，第三圖所示的鉗口(5〇)在導輥體(52)及喂料輥體 (38)之間形成。藉由具有第一及第二彈簧末端(6〇)、（62)的第一及第二彈簧Mavis-C: \ WINSOFTA patent VPk001.08 ~ \ 0870 \ PK-001-0870.doc2004 / 2/9 10 2〇41212888 How many sheet materials are contained in the sheet material rolls inside the casing (12). In any case, the Lita embodiment has a tilt on the first limb scale (clear or second fine rugged, to distribute the end of the roller (32), (34) to check the connection. When the receiving profile is _, the end of the split drum (32), (34) can be moved in the track. Again refer to the second figure 'inside the casing (12) is a feeding frame (36), which provides further supporting sheet material ㈣ (29). Feeding roller (36 ) Has _feed weaving (38), _ feed _ light end (40) and-帛 second feed end (42). _ Feed roller end ⑼) is connected to the _ shell plate ㈣ side No.-Feeding Roller Hole (44). The second feed light end ⑽ engages the second feed roller hole (46) in the other y-side of the first housing assembly. ㈣—and the second feeding hole, where the outer surface of the distribution drum (the sheet material roll (29) will abut the feeding roller (36) as the sheet material roll ⑽ is dispensed.) In one embodiment The whole feeding roller (36) including the feeding roller body (38) and the ends (40) and (42) can be rotated according to the dispensing sheet material roll ㈣ according to the dispensing sheet material roll 在. In another embodiment The feeding parent body (38) can be rotated according to the sheet material roll (29), while the feeding ends ㈣, ㈣ remain fixed in the feeding roller hole (44). In a further embodiment, the sheet material roll Some of the bonding relationships between the barrel, the feeding rod body (38) and the feeding rod end (4〇) can be used to effectively distribute the sheet material (26). There is a guide roller body (52) in the casing (I2). 1, the first guide roller end (54) and the second guide roller end (56). The guide roller (48). The first guide roller end 卩 4) engages the first guide roller slit in the side of the second housing assembly (16). (57). The second guide roller end (56) engages the second guide roller slit (59) in the other side of the second housing assembly (10). Now referring to the third figure, the guide roller (sen) and the feeding roller (36) form a jaw (50). The jaw (50) has an inlet side (50A) and an outlet side (50B). Referring again to the second figure, the first and second guide roller slits (57), (59) are placed in the side of the second casing component (16), wherein when the second casing component (16) is tight against the first casing component At (14), the jaw (50) shown in the third figure is formed between the guide roller body (52) and the feed roller body (38). By having first and second spring ends (60), (62) first and second springs

Mavis-C:\WINSOFT\專手IJ\Pk001.08〜\0870\PK-001-0870. doc2004/2/9 | J (58)，導輥(48)偏向或施壓喂料輥(36)。第一彈簧末端(6〇)連接至掛鉤(61)，此掛鉤鉤住第一及第二導輥末端(Μ)、（56)。第二彈簧末端(Μ)銜接附著於第二外殼組件(16)内側的第一及第二#卜釘(66)。導輥狹缝卩7)允許導輥(48) 移動，且第一及第二彈簧(58)隨著第一及第二外殼組件(M)、（16)緊靠在一起而壓縮。或者，其他已知精通技藝的機構可使用於使導輥(48)偏向或施壓喂料輥(36)。由導輥(48)對喂料輥(3句施壓的力量使得張力需運用於薄紙材料，以便透過鉗口(50)拉出超過薄紙材料中的脆弱地區之斷裂強度但又未超過剩下薄片材料(26)的斷裂強度。因此，自分配開口(22)延伸運用於薄片材料(26)的力量將推進薄片材料(26)，直到從導輥(48)及喂料輥(36)之間的鉗口(50)露出脆弱地區。按照此點，脆弱地區將斷裂，此提供單片給顧客，且將剩下薄片材料(26)的延伸尾部給下-位顧客抽取。S想力平衡的詳述由Nystrand發現於美國專利編號第3,77〇，172號。在一實施例中，包括導輥體(52)及第一與第二導輥末端(54)、（56) 的整個導輥⑽)可隨分配薄片材料(26)而旋轉。在另一實施例中，導輥體⑼ 可依薄片材料⑽移動而旋轉，同時導輥末端㈣、⑽剩下固定於導辕狹縫(57)中。在進一步實施例中，導輥孔(57)、導輥(4幻及喂料輥之間的一些結合關係可使用於有效分配薄片材料(26)。再度引用第三圖，在外殼(12)内，並位於分配開口(22)及喂料鉗口(5〇)的出口側(5〇B)之間配置薄片材料分配表面(周，其中在分配操作期間j薄片在薄片材料表面⑽上方移動。在第三圖，描述在薄片材料㈣通道下方的薄片材料分配表面⑽，但在其他實施例中，薄片材料分配表面(= 或者可置於薄片材料⑽通道上方或下方。目前引用第二圖、第四A 圖及第四B Η ’薄片材料分配表面(7())具有至少—突出區域(74)，隨著分薄片材料(26) ’此區域與薄片材料⑽接觸。薄片材料分配表面⑺)也具Mavis-C: \ WINSOFT \ Specialist IJ \ Pk001.08 ~ \ 0870 \ PK-001-0870. Doc2004 / 2/9 | J (58), the guide roller (48) is biased or pressured to the feed roller (36) . The first spring end (60) is connected to a hook (61), which hooks the first and second guide roller ends (M), (56). The second spring end (M) engages the first and second #nails (66) attached to the inside of the second housing assembly (16). The guide roller slit 允许 7) allows the guide roller (48) to move, and the first and second springs (58) are compressed as the first and second housing components (M), (16) abut against each other. Alternatively, other known techniques can be used to bias or pressure the guide roller (48) to the feed roller (36). The force exerted by the guide roller (48) on the feed roller (3 sentences) makes the tension need to be applied to the tissue paper material in order to pull through the jaws (50) to exceed the fracture strength of the fragile area in the tissue paper but does not exceed the rest The breaking strength of the sheet material (26). Therefore, the force applied to the sheet material (26) by extending from the distribution opening (22) will push the sheet material (26) until it reaches between the guide roller (48) and the feeding roller (36). Between the jaws (50) exposed between the fragile areas. According to this point, the fragile areas will break, this provides a single piece to the customer, and the extended tail of the remaining sheet material (26) is drawn to the lower-customer. The detailed description is found by Nystrand in U.S. Patent No. 3,77〇, 172. In one embodiment, the entire guide roller body (52) and the first and second guide roller ends (54), (56) are included. The guide roller ii) can be rotated as the sheet material (26) is dispensed. In another embodiment, the guide roller body ⑼ can rotate according to the movement of the sheet material ⑽, while the guide roller ends ㈣ and ⑽ remain fixed in the guide roller slit (57). In a further embodiment, the combination of the guide roller hole (57), the guide roller (4) and the feeding roller can be used to effectively distribute the sheet material (26). Referring to the third figure again, in the casing (12) Inside, and located between the distribution opening (22) and the exit side (50B) of the feeding jaw (50), a sheet material distribution surface (periphery, in which the j sheet moves over the sheet material surface ⑽ during the dispensing operation) . In the third figure, the sheet material distribution surface 下方 below the sheet material ㈣ channel is described, but in other embodiments, the sheet material distribution surface (= or can be placed above or below the sheet material ⑽ channel. The second figure is currently referenced Figure 4, Figure A, and Figure 4B Η 'The sheet material distribution surface (7 ()) has at least-a protruding area (74), as the sheet material (26)' is in contact with the sheet material ⑽. The sheet material distribution surface ⑺) also with

Mavis-C：\WINSOFT\#|IJ^PkOO 1.08~\0870\PK-001 -0870.doc2004/2/9 12 200412888 ，二凹陷區域(76) ’在分配期間，此薄片材料(26)與比突出區域(74)較 )力！接觸或沒有。薄片材料分配表面⑽的理想形狀包括(但無受限)部分水平、凸面、凹面、彎曲、圓形、弓形、拱形、盤狀、槍眼、鑛齒狀等^ 及其組合。分配表面(7〇)的分配輪廓描述於第四C圖至第四E圖。儘管發明者不輕支持-特殊理論，雜使騎將分配力量運用於自分配開口㈤延伸的薄片材料(26)而分配置薄片材料⑽地區，此處突出_(74)隨著分配而接觸薄片材料(26)。藉由在此方式中集中運用力量，在脆弱地區中的個别薄片分離更有可能發生。交替實施例描述於第五圖至第十E圖中，引用第五圖，分配器 (10A)包括一外殼(12八），此包含第一外殼組件(14A)及第二外殼組件 (16A)。當第一外殼組件(14A)及第二外殼組件(16A)在關閉位置時(如第五圖所述），第一外殼組件〇4八)及第二外殼組件(16A)一起定義爲分配薄片材料(26)經過的開口 (22A)。目前引用第六圖，此描述分配器(10A)的内侧，第一外殼組件(14A) 具有連接第一彈簧鎖(102)的上表面(1〇〇)，同時第二外殼組件(隐)具有連接第二彈簧鎖(106)的邊緣(1〇4)。邊緣(1〇4)安裝於第一外殼組件(ΐ4Α)的四周及上方，以形成外殼(12八）。第一彈簧鎖(1〇2)及第二彈簧鎖(1〇6)構成可卸下附著至關閉的第二外殼組件(16Α)，使得第一外殼組件(ΜΑ)及第二外殼組件(16Α)在分配操作期間將不會分離。無論如何，當需再裝塡分配器時’第一外殼組件(14Α)及第二外殼組件(16Α)輕易分離。可卸下連接部分的方法爲已知的精通技藝。無限制範例包括按扣、彈簧鎖、扣環、鎖、掛鉤、按鈕、木栓、制鎖等等。關於第六圖及第七圖所述的實施例，第一外殼組件(14Α)及第二外殼組件(16Α)以第一及第二鉸鍊(17)靠鉸鍊轉動連接。鉸鍊(17)允許外殼(12Α)不需全部分離第一及第二外殼組件(14Α)、(16Α) 即可打開。Mavis-C: \ WINSOFT \ # | IJ ^ PkOO 1.08 ~ \ 0870 \ PK-001 -0870.doc2004 / 2/9 12 200412888, two recessed areas (76) 'During the distribution, this sheet material (26) was compared with The protruding area (74) is stronger! Contact or not. The ideal shape of the sheet material distribution surface ⑽ includes (but is not limited to) partial horizontal, convex, concave, curved, circular, arched, arched, disc-shaped, gun-eye, dentate, etc. ^ and combinations thereof. The distribution profile of the distribution surface (70) is described in the fourth C to fourth E diagrams. Although the inventor does not support the special theory lightly, the miscellaneous rider applies the distribution force to the sheet material (26) extending from the self-dispensing opening ㈤ and allocates the sheet material ⑽ area, where the prominent _ (74) comes into contact with the sheet Material (26). By focusing on power in this way, individual sheet separations in fragile areas are more likely to occur. The alternate embodiment is described in Figures 5 to 10E, and referring to the fifth figure, the distributor (10A) includes a housing (12A), which includes a first housing component (14A) and a second housing component (16A). . When the first shell component (14A) and the second shell component (16A) are in the closed position (as described in the fifth figure), the first shell component (408) and the second shell component (16A) are defined as a distribution sheet together. The opening (22A) through which the material (26) passes. Currently referring to the sixth figure, this describes the inside of the dispenser (10A). The first housing assembly (14A) has an upper surface (100) connected to the first spring lock (102), while the second housing assembly (hidden) has Attach the edge (104) of the second snap lock (106). The edge (104) is installed around and above the first housing assembly (ΐ4Α) to form a housing (128). The first spring lock (102) and the second spring lock (106) constitute a second housing assembly (16A) which is detachably attached to the closure, so that the first housing assembly (ΜΑ) and the second housing assembly (16Α) ) Will not detach during the allocation operation. In any case, when the dispenser needs to be reinstalled, the 'first case assembly (14A) and the second case assembly (16A) are easily separated. The method of removing the connecting part is a known mastery. Unrestricted examples include snaps, snap locks, buckles, locks, hooks, buttons, pegs, locks, and more. Regarding the embodiments described in the sixth and seventh figures, the first shell assembly (14A) and the second shell assembly (16A) are pivotally connected by first and second hinges (17). The hinge (17) allows the casing (12A) to be opened without completely separating the first and second casing components (14A), (16A).

Mavis-C:\WINSOFT\ 專和J\Pk〇〇 1 ·〇8~\0870\ΡΚ-0〇 1 -〇870.doc2004/2/9 13 參考第七圖，外殼(12A)内爲一分配滾筒(28)，此適合支撐且有中央孔⑼的薄片材料捲筒(29)。分配滾筒(28)具有一分配輕_、:第一刀配滾门末布(32)及-第一分配滾筒末端(34) ο分配輥體⑼)爲理想的圓柱狀，但可爲支撐薄片材料捲筒(29)之重量的任何其他形狀。考慮分配滾筒 (28) 可自t央孔_支撐薄片材料捲筒(29)，或者可經由與薄片材料捲筒 (29) 的外侧表面接觸而支撐薄片材料鑛(29)。第_及第二分 (32)、（34)可藉由第一及第二歪曲軌道(124)、（125)而滑動銜接。第一及第二分配滾筒末端(32)、（34)可與分配滾筒⑽絲，或者可自分配棍體⑽ 獨立旋轉。同樣地，當分配薄片材料⑽時，薄片材料捲筒㈣可與分配親體(3〇)安裝，或者可自分配輥體(3〇)獨立旋轉。當分配薄片材料_及薄片材料捲筒(29)的直徑減少時，分g己滾筒末端⑽⑼)往歪曲軌道⑽ 向下移動。同時在外殼(12A)爲一喂料輥(36)，提供進一步支撐薄片材料捲筒 (29)。喂料輥(36)具有一喂料輥體(38)、一第一喂料滾筒末端(4〇)及一第二奴料滾筒末端(42)。第一喂料滾筒末端(4〇)銜接第一外殼組件中的第一喂料輥孔(14句。第二喂料滾筒末端02)銜接第一外殼組件反側中的第二喂料輥孔(Μ5)。配置第一及第二喂料輥孔，其中分配滾筒(2幻上的薄片材料捲筒(29)外側表面隨著分配薄片材料捲筒(29)而搁置在喂料輥(36) 上。當分配薄片材料(26)時，喂料輥體⑼)以薄片材料捲筒(29)旋轉。喂料親體(38)可與第一及第二喂料親末端(4〇)、（42)安裝，在此情形，第一及第二喂料滾筒末端(40)、（42)在第一及第二喂料輥孔(144)、（145)内旋轉。或者’喂料輥體(38)可自第一及第二喂料滾筒末端(4〇)、（42)獨立旋轉。此外，目前引用第八Α圖及第八Β圖，外殼(12Α)内爲具有導輥體(52)、第一導輥末端(μ)及第二導輥末端(56)的導輥(48)。第一及第二導親末端(54)、（56)銜接具有第一及第二導輥襯套末端(154)、（156)的第一及Mavis-C: \ WINSOFT \ Special and J \ Pk〇〇1 · 〇8 ~ \ 0870 \ ΡΚ-0〇1 -〇870.doc2004 / 2/9 13 Refer to the seventh figure, there is an allocation in the shell (12A) Roller (28), a roll of sheet material (29) suitable for supporting and having a central hole. The distribution roller (28) has a light distribution: the first knife with the end door cloth (32) and the first distribution roller end (34) ο distribution roller body ⑼) is ideally cylindrical, but can be a supporting sheet Any other shape of the weight of the material roll (29). It is considered that the distribution drum (28) may support the sheet material roll (29) from the central hole_, or may support the sheet material ore (29) via contact with the outer surface of the sheet material roll (29). The first and second points (32), (34) can be slidably engaged by the first and second distorted tracks (124), (125). The ends of the first and second distribution drums (32), (34) can be reeled with the distribution drum, or can be rotated independently from the distribution stick body ⑽. Similarly, when the sheet material ⑽ is dispensed, the sheet material roll ㈣ may be mounted with the dispensing parent body (30), or may be independently rotated from the dispensing roller body (30). When the diameter of the sheet material roll and the sheet material roll (29) is reduced, the centrifugal roller end ⑽⑼) is moved downward to the warp track ⑽. At the same time, a feeding roller (36) is provided in the casing (12A) to further support the sheet material roll (29). The feeding roller (36) has a feeding roller body (38), a first feeding roller end (40) and a second slave roller end (42). The first feed roller end (40) is connected to the first feed roller hole (14 sentences. The second feed roller end 02) in the first housing component is connected to the second feed roller hole in the opposite side of the first housing component. (M5). The first and second feeding roller holes are arranged, in which the outer surface of the sheet roller (29) on the distribution roller (2) is placed on the feeding roller (36) as the sheet roller (29) is distributed. When When dispensing the sheet material (26), the feeding roller body (i) is rotated by the sheet material roll (29). The feeding parent body (38) can be installed with the first and second feeding parent ends (40) and (42). In this case, the ends of the first and second feeding rollers (40) and (42) are at the first And the second feeding roller holes (144), (145) rotate. Alternatively, the feed roller body (38) can rotate independently from the ends (40) and (42) of the first and second feed rollers. In addition, referring to Figures 8A and 8B, the casing (12A) is a guide roller (48) having a guide roller body (52), a first guide roller end (μ), and a second guide roller end (56). ). The first and second guide ends (54) and (56) are connected to the first and second guide ends with the first and second guide roller bushing ends (154) and (156).

Mavis-C:\WINSOFT\ 專利J\Pk001.08~\0870\PK-001 -〇870.doc2004/2/9 ^ 200412888 第二導輥襯套(150、（152)。第一及第二導輥襯套末端(15句、（156)滑動銜接連接至第二外殼組件(ΙδΑ)内侧之第一及第二導輥臂(162)、（164)中的第一及第二導輥襯套狹縫(158)、（160)。導較(48)偏向一方，並在第二外殼組件(16A)及喂料親(36)之間藉由具有第一及第二彈簧末端(172)、（174)的第一及第二彈簧(170)以施壓。第一彈簧末端(Π2)銜接連接至第二外殼組件(16A)内侧的第一及第二掛鉤 (I76)。第二彈簧末端(Π4)銜接第一及第二彈簧蓋(ns)，此緊靠第一及第二導輥襯套(15〇)、（152)。目前引用第九圖，導輕(48)形成具有喂料輥(36) 的鉗口(50)。鉗口(50)具有一入口侧(50A)及一出口侧(50B)。配置連接至第二外殼組件(16A)内側的第一導輥臂(162)(無圖示)及第二導輥臂(164)，其中當第二外殼組件(16A)關閉緊靠第一外殼組件(14A)時，鉗口(50)在導輥(48) 及喂料輥(36)之間形成。如上所述，導輥(48)緊靠喂料輥(36)所施用的力量必須使得所需張力運用於薄片材料，以拉經鉗口(5〇)超過薄片材料中的脆弱地區之斷裂強度，此尚未超過剩餘薄片材料(26)的斷裂強度。目前引用第九圖，在分配操作期間，分配器(1〇Α)内及位於分配開口(22A)及喂料鉗口(5〇)的出口侧(50B)之間，配置一薄片材料分配表面 (70A) ’使得薄片材料(26)在薄片材料分配表面(70A)的至少部分上方移動。在第九圖中，薄片材料分配表面(70A)在薄片材料(26)的通道中描述，但在其他實施例中，薄片材料分配表面(7〇A)或者可置於薄片材料(26)的通道上方，或第一及第二分配表面(70A)至於薄片材料(26)的通道上方及下方。目則引用第七圖、第十A圖及第十B圖，薄片材料分配表面(7〇A)具有至少一突出地區(74八），此地區隨著分配薄片材料(26)而接觸薄片材料(26)。薄片材料分配表面(7〇A)也具有至少一凹陷地區(徽），此地區在分配期間比突出地區(74A)接觸較少力量。薄片材料分配表面(7〇A)的理想形狀包括(但Mavis-C: \ WINSOFT \ Patent J \ Pk001.08 ~ \ 0870 \ PK-001 -〇870.doc 2004/2/9 ^ 200412888 The second guide roller bushing (150, (152). The first and second guides The end of the roller bush (15 sentences, (156) slidingly connected to the first and second guide roller arms (162), (164) inside the second housing assembly (ΙδΑ), the first and second guide roller bushes The slits (158), (160). The guide (48) is biased to one side, and has the first and second spring ends (172), between the second housing assembly (16A) and the feeding member (36), (174) The first and second springs (170) are under pressure. The first spring ends (Π2) are connected to the first and second hooks (I76) connected to the inside of the second housing assembly (16A). The second spring ends (Π4) is connected to the first and second spring cover (ns), which is next to the first and second guide roller bushes (15), (152). Now referring to the ninth figure, the guide light (48) is formed with a feed The jaw (50) of the material roller (36). The jaw (50) has an inlet side (50A) and an outlet side (50B). The first guide roller arm (16A) is connected to the inside of the second housing assembly (16A). 162) (not shown) and the second guide roller arm (164), wherein when the second housing assembly (16A) is closed and close to the first outer In the case assembly (14A), the jaw (50) is formed between the guide roller (48) and the feeding roller (36). As described above, the guide roller (48) is close to the force applied by the feeding roller (36) The required tension must be applied to the sheet material in order to pull the jaws (50) beyond the fracture strength of the fragile area in the sheet material, which has not exceeded the fracture strength of the remaining sheet material (26). During the dispensing operation, a sheet material distribution surface (70A) is arranged inside the dispenser (10A) and between the dispensing opening (22A) and the exit side (50B) of the feeding jaw (50), so that the sheet material (26) Move over at least part of the sheet material distribution surface (70A). In the ninth figure, the sheet material distribution surface (70A) is described in the passage of the sheet material (26), but in other embodiments, the sheet material The distribution surface (70A) can be placed above the channel of the sheet material (26), or the first and second distribution surfaces (70A) are above and below the channel of the sheet material (26). For reference, the seventh figure, Figures 10A and 10B, the sheet material distribution surface (70A) has at least one protruding area (74A), and this area The sheet material (26) is contacted while dispensing the sheet material (26). The sheet material distribution surface (70A) also has at least one recessed area (emblem) that touches less force than the protruding area (74A) during distribution. The ideal shape of the sheet material distribution surface (70A) includes (but

Mavis-CA^O 骑猜测织〇87〇_〇1〇87〇趟幽 15 黑限制)邵分水平、凸面、凹面、彎曲、圓形、弓形、拱形、歪曲、盤狀、槍眼、銀齒狀等等及其組合。分配表面(7〇A)的示範輪廓描述於第十C圖至第十E圖。儘管發明者不希望支持一特殊理論，雖然使用者對自分配開口 (22A)延伸所施用的分配力量增加區域，此區域爲突出地區(74a)隨著分配而接觸薄片材料。藉由此方式情及中的力量，更可能發生侧薄片在脆弱地區中分離。儘管發明以特定實施例詳述，顯然那些精通技藝在無須達背本發明精神及範園下可產生各種不同變更、修正及其他變化。因此所有此類修正、變更及其他改變企圖由申請專利範圍涵蓋。【圖式簡單說明】第一圖爲此發明分配器的立體圖。第二圖描述第一圖分配器内侧的部分分解立體圖。第二A圖描述交替實施例内侧的部分分解立體圖。第三圖爲第一圖分配器的橫面側圖。第四A圖爲第一圖分配器之示範分配表面的立體圖。第四B圖爲第四A圖之分配表面的前視圖。第四C圖至第四E圖爲第四A圖之分配表面的橫面側圖。第五圖爲此發明之分配器的立體圖。第六圖描述第五圖之分配器内側的立體圖。第七圖描述第五圖之分配器内側的分解立體圖。第八A圖&第八B圖描述第五圖分配器内之導輥的片斷立體圖。第九圖爲第五圖分配器的片斷橫面側面正視圖。第十A圖描述第五圖分配器之示範分配表面的立體圖。Mavis-CA ^ O Riding Guess Weaving 〇87〇_〇〇〇〇〇〇15 black limit) Shao level, convex, concave, curved, round, bowed, arched, distorted, disc-shaped, gun-eye, silver teeth Status, etc. and combinations thereof. Exemplary contours of the distribution surface (70A) are described in Figures 10C through 10E. Although the inventors do not wish to support a particular theory, although the user applies an increased area of dispensing force to the self-dispensing opening (22A) extension, this area is a prominent area (74a) that contacts the sheet material as it is dispensed. With the power of this way, the side flakes are more likely to separate in the fragile area. Although the invention is described in specific embodiments, it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications, and other changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. All such corrections, changes and other changes are therefore intended to be covered by the scope of the patent application. [Brief description of the drawings] The first figure is a perspective view of the dispenser of the present invention. The second figure depicts a partially exploded perspective view of the inside of the dispenser of the first figure. The second A diagram depicts a partially exploded perspective view of the inside of the alternate embodiment. The third figure is a cross-sectional side view of the dispenser of the first figure. The fourth diagram A is a perspective view of an exemplary distribution surface of the dispenser of the first diagram. Figure 4B is a front view of the distribution surface of Figure 4A. Figures 4C to 4E are cross-sectional side views of the distribution surface of Figure 4A. The fifth figure is a perspective view of the dispenser of the present invention. Figure 6 depicts a perspective view of the inside of the dispenser of Figure 5. The seventh figure depicts an exploded perspective view of the inside of the dispenser of the fifth figure. Figure 8A & Figure 8B depicts a fragmentary perspective view of the guide rollers in the dispenser of Figure 5. The ninth figure is a cross-sectional side elevational view of the fragment of the dispenser of the fifth figure. Tenth diagram A depicts a perspective view of an exemplary dispensing surface of the fifth diagram dispenser.

Mavis-C:\WINSOFT\#fU\Pk〇〇l.〇8~\〇87〇\PK-〇〇l-〇870.doc2004/2/9 χ 6 200412888 第十B圖爲第十A圖之分配表面的前視圖。第十C圖至第十E圖爲第十A圖之分配表面的橫面侧面正視圖。【圖式元件簡單說明】Mavis-C: \ WINSOFT \ #fU \ Pk〇〇l.〇8 ~ \ 〇87〇 \ PK-〇〇l-〇870.doc2004 / 2/9 χ 6 200412888 The tenth B picture is the tenth A picture Front view of the distribution surface. Figures 10C through 10E are cross-sectional side elevation views of the distribution surface of Figure 10A. [Schematic description of graphic elements]

10 dispenser 分配器 10A dispenser 分配器 12 housing 外殼 12 A housing 外殼 14 first housing section 第一外殼組件 14A first housing section 第一外殼組件 16 second housing section 第二外殼組件 16A second housing section 第二外殼組件 18 top edge 上緣 20 bottom edge 下緣 22 dispensing opening ^ 一----—. 分配開口 22A dispensing opening 分配開口 24 first angled slot 第一歪曲狹缝 25 second angled slot 第二歪曲狹縫 26 sheet material ~~—----- 薄片材料 28 dispensing roller ------ 分配滚筒 28A first and second mobile roll support ----- 第一及第二可動捲筒支撐物 28B engaging member - —----〜銜接構件 28C chamfered surface ---— 刻溝表面 29 roll of sheet material ---—^ 薄片材料捲筒 29A roll of sheet material ~~~— 薄片材料捲筒 30 dispensing roller body ~~----- 分配輥體 -----J10 dispenser 10A dispenser 12 housing 12 A housing 14 first housing section 14A first housing section 16 first housing section 16A second housing section second housing component 18 top edge Upper edge 20 bottom edge 22 dispensing opening ^ 一 ---- .. Distributing opening 22A dispensing opening 24 first angled slot 25 second angled slot 26 sheet material ~~- ---- Sheet material 28 dispensing roller ------ 28A first and second mobile roll support ----- 28B engaging member --------- 28C chamfered surface ----- 29 groove of sheet material --- ^^ 29A roll of sheet material ~~~ — roll of sheet material 30 ~ Roller ----- J

Mavis-C:\WINSOFT\^^ljMPk001,08~\0870\PK-001 -0870.d〇c2004/2/9 200412888 31 central aperture 中央孔 32 first dispensing roller end 第一分配滾筒末端 32A mobile roll support end 可動捲筒支撐末端 34 second dispensing roller end 第二分配滾筒末端 36 feed roller 喂料輥 38 feed roller body 喂料輥體 40 first feed roller end 第一喂料輥末端 42 second feed roller end 第二位料輥末端 44 first feed roller aperture 第一喂料輥孔 46 second feed roller aperture 第二喂料輥孔 48 guide roller 導輥 50 nip 鉗口 50A entrance side 入口側 50B exit side 出口側 52 guide roller body 導輥體 54 first guide roller end %一導棍末端 56 second guide roller end 第二討輥末端 57 first guide roller slot 第一導輥狹缝 58 first and second spring 第一及第二彈簧 59 second guide roller slot 第二導輥狹缝 60 first spring end 第一彈簧末端 61 hook 掛鉤 62 second spring end 第二彈簧末端 66 second peg 第二掛釘 70 first and second dispensing surface 第一及第二分配表面Mavis-C: \ WINSOFT \ ^^ ljMPk001,08 ~ \ 0870 \ PK-001 -0870.d〇c2004 / 2/9 200412888 31 central aperture 32 first dispensing roller end 32A mobile roll support end Movable roll support end 34 second dispensing roller end 36 feed roller feed roller 38 feed roller body feed roller body 40 first feed roller end 42 second feed roller end Tip 44 first feed roller aperture 46 second feed roller aperture 48 guide roller guide roller 50 nip jaw 50A entrance side 50B exit side 52 guide roller body 54 first guide roller end% 56 second guide roller end 57 first guide roller slot 58 first and second spring 59 second guide roller slot Slit 60 first spring end 61 spring end 62 second spring end 66 second peg 70 first and second dispensing surface

Mavis-C:\WINSOFTV^f IJ\Pk00108~\0870\PK-001-0870.doc2004/2/9 200412888 70A sheet material dispensing surface 薄紙材料分配表面 74 protruding area 突出區域 74A protruding area 突出地區 76 depressed area 凹陷區域 100 top surface 上表面 102 first latch 第一彈簧鎖 104 rim 邊緣 106 second latch 第二彈簧鎖 124 angled track 歪曲軌道 125 angled track 歪曲執道 144 first feed roller aperture 第一喂料輥孔 154 first guide roller bushing 第一導輥襯套 156 second guide roller bushing 第二導輥襯套 158 first guide roller bushing slot 第一導輥襯套狹缝 160 second guide roller bushing slot 第二導輥襯套狹缝 162 first guide roller arm 第一導輥臂 164 second guide roller arm 第二導輥臂 170 first and second spring 第一及第二彈簧 172 first spring end 第一彈簧末端 174 second spring end 第二彈簧末端 176 first and second peg 第一及第二掛鉤 Π8 first and second spring cap 第一及第二彈簧蓋Mavis-C: \ WINSOFTV ^ f IJ \ Pk00108 ~ \ 0870 \ PK-001-0870.doc2004 / 2/9 200412888 70A sheet material dispensing surface 74 protruding area 74A protruding area 76 depressed area Area 100 top surface 102 first latch first snap lock 104 rim edge 106 second latch second snap lock 124 angled track twisted track 125 angled track twisted track 144 first feed roller aperture 154 first guide roller bushing First guide roller bushing 156 second guide roller bushing 158 first guide roller bushing slot 160 second guide roller bushing slot 162 first guide roller arm First guide roller arm 164 second guide roller arm 170 first and second spring 172 first spring end first spring end 174 second spring end 176 first and second peg Second hook Π8 first and second spring cap Two spring covers

Mavis-C:\WINSOFn 專和J\PkOO 1.08〜\0870\ΡΚ-001-0870.doc2004/2/9 19Mavis-C: \ WINSOFn Specialized J \ PkOO 1.08 ~ \ 0870 \ ΡΚ-001-0870.doc2004 / 2/9 19

Claims

拾、申請專利範圍： L 一種捲筒紙巾分配器，其包含： -外殼，定義錢合旋敝撐捲騎騎_，並具有一分配開口，此尺寸允許薄片材料分配；一鉗口，此在外殼内;以及一薄片材料分配表面，此最接近分配開口，薄片材料分配表面包含至少一突出物。 2·如中請專利範目第i項的分配器，其中料材料分配表面包含位於麵口及分配開口之間的固定構件。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項的分配器，其中固定構件置於鉗口及分配開口之間，以允許薄片材料沿間接通道移動。 4·如申請專利範園第1項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面至少部分爲凹面形狀。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面至少部分爲凸面形狀。 6·如申請專利範圍第i項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面包含至少一四面部分。 '如申請專利範圍第6項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面包含至少一水平部分。 .如申請專利範圍第1項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面包含至少一凸面部分。 9*如申請專利範圍第1項的分配器，其中鉗口包含至少一滾筒。 10·如申請專利範圍第i項的分配器，其中鉗口爲施壓型。 u.如申請專利範圍第10項的分配器，其中鉗口至少以一彈簧加壓。 u.如申請專利範圍第丨項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面至少部分定 Mavis-CAWlNSOFTV^fljXPkoo! 〇8^〇87〇νρκ_〇〇1 -0870.d〇c2004/2/9 20 200412888 義爲分配開口。 I3·如申請專利範圍第1項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面至少部分延伸至鉗口與分配開口之間的通道。 I4·如申請專利範圍第1項的分配器，其包含第一及第二材料分配表面，此最接近分配開口，第一薄片材料分配表面至少自下方部分延伸至甜口與分配開口之間的通道，且第二薄片材料分配表面至少自上方部分延伸至鉗口與分配開口之間的通道。 15. —種捲筒紙巾分配器，其包含：一外殼，其定義爲適合旋轉支撐捲筒薄片材料的内側，並具有一分配開口，此開口尺寸允許薄片材料從此處分配；一薄片材料捲筒，此具有多數延伸橫跨薄片材料寬度的脆弱地區; 一钳口，此在外殼内;以及一薄片材料分配表面，此最接近分配開口，薄片材料分配表面包含至少一突出物；其中該薄片材料沿一通道分配，此通道自薄片材料捲筒延伸、經過鉗口、橫跨薄片材料分配表面並經過分配開口。 16·如申請專利範園第I5項的分配器，其中當薄片材料拉過薄片材料分配表面並經過分配開口時，該突出物將力量集中於接觸突出物的薄片材料部分上。 17.如申請專利範圍第I5項的分配器，其中捲筒式薄片材料包含薄片材料的内層及外層，薄片材料層包含多數脆弱的偏移地區，此地區延伸橫跨薄片材料的寬度。 18·如申請專利範圍第15項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面包含至少一凹面部分。 19.如申凊專利範圍第18項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面包含至少一 Mavis-CAWINS〇mWm〇〇1〇8^〇87〇VpK.〇〇^ 2} 20. 20. 21. 22· 23· 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 水平部分。如申請專利範圍第IS項的分配器，其中薄片材料分配表面包含至少一凸面部分。一種捲筒紙巾分配器，其包含： -外殼，其定義爲適合含有捲筒薄片材料的_内側以及允許薄片材料自外殼内侧分配的分配開口；一紐口，其在外殼内;以及 -可動捲筒支射統，此適合支撐外殼内的薄片材料捲筒，其中薄片材料捲筒旋轉分配薄片材料，其中可動捲筒支撑系統及薄片材料捲筒隨著分配薄片材料而進一步往鉗口移動。如申請專利範圍第21項的分配器，進-步包含第_及第二軌道，每個軌道銜接可動捲敎撐系統，其中可動捲敎撑系絲軌道内移動。如申請專利範圍第22項的分配器’其中至少—軌道進_步包含外殼侧面内的狹缝。如申請專利範園第23項的分配器，其中外殼進一步包含一第一外殼組件及一第二外殼組件，第一外殼組件至少部分可卸下連接至第二外殼組件。如申請專利範園第24項的分配器，其中第一外殼組件可旋軸連接至第二外殼組件。如申請專利範圍第24項的分配器，其中至少一狹缝定義於第一及第二外殼組件之間。如申請專利範圍第24項的分配器，其中至少一狹缝自第一外殼組件内延伸至第二外殼組件内。如申請專利範圍第23項的分配器，其中至少一狹缝向下歪曲，以允許可動捲筒讀総隨著分配薄片材料及減少料材料捲筒直徑而往鋤 Ma^CAWlNS〇F^WJVPk〇〇,.〇8e^^ ^ 29. 30. 31. 32. 33· 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 如申請專利範圍第22項的分配器，其中第一軌道與第二執道平行。如申請專利範圍第21項的分配器，其中可動捲筒支撐系統包含具有第一及第二末端的分配滚筒，每個末端可滑動銜接一軌道。如申請專利範園第30項的分配器，其中薄片材料捲筒定義爲一中央核心，且其中分配滚筒自中央核心支撐薄片材料捲筒。如申請專利範圍第21項的分配器，其中可動捲筒支撐系統包含至少二個可動支撐物，每個支撐物可滑動銜接一執道。如申請專利範園第32項的分配器，其中至少其中一可動支撐物包含連接至至少其中一支撐物的銜接構件，銜接構件適合銜接薄片材料捲筒的一側。如申請專利範圍第33項的分配器，其中至少一銜接構件適合延伸至捲筒式薄片材料的内侧。如申請專利範園第33項的分配器，其中銜接構件進一步包含一刻溝表面。如申請專利範圍第32項的分配器，其中薄片材料捲筒爲無核心。如申請專利範圍第21項的分配器，其中薄片材料捲筒包含薄片材料的内層及外層，薄片材料層包含多數延伸橫跨薄片材料寬度的脆弱偏移地)w。如申請專利範圍第21項的分配器，其中鉗口包含至少一滾筒。如申請專利範圍第21項的分配器，其中麵口爲施壓型。如申請專利範圍第38項的分配器，其中鉗口以至少一彈簧施壓。如申請專利範圍第40項的分配器，其中薄片材料捲筒以搁置於其中一甜口輥桶的可動捲筒支撐系統支撐，且其中薄片材料的通道延伸經過鉗口及分配開口。 Mavis-C:\WINS0FT\ 專利\Pk001.08~\0870\PK-001 -0870.doc2004/2/9 23The scope of the patent application: L A roll paper towel dispenser, which includes:-a housing that defines a coin roll holder, and has a distribution opening, this size allows sheet material to be distributed; a jaw, here Inside the housing; and a sheet material distribution surface closest to the distribution opening, the sheet material distribution surface including at least one protrusion. 2. The distributor of item i of the patent application, wherein the material distribution surface includes a fixed member located between the surface opening and the distribution opening. 3. The dispenser according to item 2 of the patent application, wherein the fixing member is placed between the jaw and the dispensing opening to allow the sheet material to move along the indirect channel. 4. The dispenser according to item 1 of the patent application park, wherein the sheet material distribution surface is at least partially concave. 5. The dispenser according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the sheet material distribution surface is at least partially convex. 6. The dispenser according to item i of the patent application range, wherein the sheet material distribution surface includes at least one four-sided portion. 'The dispenser of claim 6 wherein the sheet material distribution surface includes at least one horizontal portion. The dispenser of claim 1, wherein the sheet material distribution surface includes at least one convex portion. 9 * The dispenser of claim 1 in which the jaws include at least one roller. 10. The dispenser according to item i of the patent application, wherein the jaw is a pressure type. u. The dispenser of claim 10, wherein the jaws are at least pressurized by a spring. u. The dispenser according to item 丨 of the patent application scope, wherein the sheet material distribution surface is at least partially defined by Mavis-CAWlNSOFTV ^ fljXPkoo! 〇8 ^ 〇87〇νρκ_〇〇1 -0870.d〇c2004 / 2/9 20 200412888 Meaning opening for distribution. I3. The dispenser according to item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the sheet material distribution surface extends at least partially to a channel between the jaw and the distribution opening. I4. If the dispenser of item 1 of the patent application scope includes the first and second material distribution surfaces, which is closest to the distribution opening, the first sheet material distribution surface extends at least from the lower part to the sweet mouth and the distribution opening. A channel, and the second sheet material distribution surface extends at least from the upper portion to the channel between the jaw and the distribution opening. 15. A roll paper towel dispenser comprising: a housing defined as suitable for rotatably supporting the inside of a roll of sheet material, and having a dispensing opening, the size of the opening allowing the sheet material to be dispensed therefrom; a roll of sheet material This has a fragile area extending mostly across the width of the sheet material; a jaw, which is inside the housing; and a sheet material distribution surface, which is closest to the distribution opening, the sheet material distribution surface includes at least one protrusion; wherein the sheet material Dispense along a channel extending from a roll of sheet material, through the jaws, across the sheet material distribution surface and through the distribution opening. 16. The dispenser according to item I5 of the patent application park, wherein when the sheet material is pulled across the sheet material distribution surface and passes through the distribution opening, the protrusion concentrates the force on the portion of the sheet material contacting the protrusion. 17. The dispenser according to item I5 of the patent application scope, wherein the roll sheet material includes the inner layer and the outer layer of the sheet material, and the sheet material layer includes most of the fragile offset regions, which extend across the width of the sheet material. 18. The dispenser of claim 15 in which the sheet material distribution surface includes at least one concave portion. 19. The dispenser of claim 18, wherein the sheet material distribution surface comprises at least one Mavis-CAWINS〇mWm〇〇１〇8 ^ 〇87〇VpK.〇〇 ^ 2} 20. 20. 21. 22 · 23 · 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Horizontal section. For example, the dispenser according to item IS of the patent application, wherein the sheet material distribution surface includes at least one convex portion. A roll paper towel dispenser comprising:-a housing defined as suitable for containing the inside of the roll sheet material and a dispensing opening allowing the sheet material to be dispensed from the inside of the housing; a button opening in the housing; and-a movable roll The drum support system is suitable for supporting the thin material roll in the shell. The thin material roll rotates to distribute the thin material, and the movable roll support system and the thin material roll move further to the jaws as the thin material is distributed. For example, the dispenser of the scope of application for the patent No. 21, further includes the first and second tracks, each track is connected to a movable coil support system, wherein the movable coil support is moved in the wire track. For example, the distributor of item 22 of the patent application, wherein at least-the track advancement includes a slit in the side of the housing. For example, the dispenser of the patent application No. 23, wherein the housing further includes a first housing component and a second housing component, and the first housing component is at least partially detachably connected to the second housing component. For example, the dispenser of the patent application No. 24, wherein the first housing component can be pivotally connected to the second housing component. For example, in the patent application scope item 24, at least one slit is defined between the first and second housing components. For example, the dispenser according to item 24 of the patent application, wherein at least one slit extends from the first housing component to the second housing component. For example, the dispenser of the patent application No. 23, at least one of the slits is distorted downwards to allow the movable reel to read 総 Ma ^ CAWlNS〇F ^ WJVPk〇〇, .〇8e ^^ ^ 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. For example, the dispenser of the 22nd patent application, wherein the first track and The second line is parallel. For example, the dispenser according to the scope of patent application No. 21, wherein the movable reel support system includes a distribution drum having first and second ends, and each end is slidably connected to a track. For example, the dispenser of the patent application No. 30, wherein the sheet material roll is defined as a central core, and wherein the distribution drum supports the sheet material roll from the central core. For example, the dispenser according to the scope of patent application No. 21, wherein the movable reel support system includes at least two movable supports, each of which can be slidably connected to a lane. For example, the dispenser of the patent application No. 32, wherein at least one of the movable supports includes an engaging member connected to at least one of the supports, and the engaging member is suitable for engaging one side of the sheet material roll. For example, the dispenser according to item 33 of the patent application, wherein at least one engaging member is adapted to extend to the inside of the roll sheet material. For example, the distributor of the patent application No. 33, wherein the connecting member further includes a notch surface. For example, the dispenser of the scope of patent application No. 32, wherein the sheet material roll is coreless. For example, the dispenser according to the scope of patent application No. 21, wherein the sheet material roll includes the inner layer and the outer layer of the sheet material, and the sheet material layer includes most of the fragile offsets extending across the width of the sheet material. For example, the dispenser according to claim 21, wherein the jaws include at least one roller. For example, the dispenser of the scope of patent application No. 21, wherein the face opening is a pressure type. For example, the dispenser according to item 38 of the patent application, wherein the jaws are pressed by at least one spring. For example, the dispenser of the scope of patent application No. 40, wherein the sheet material roll is supported by a movable roll support system resting on one of the sweet mouth rollers, and wherein the passage of the sheet material extends through the jaws and the dispensing opening. Mavis-C: \ WINS0FT \ Patents \ Pk001.08 ~ \ 0870 \ PK-001 -0870.doc2004 / 2/9 23