TW200303280A - Powder scraping apparatus - Google Patents

Powder scraping apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200303280A
TW200303280A TW092102786A TW92102786A TW200303280A TW 200303280 A TW200303280 A TW 200303280A TW 092102786 A TW092102786 A TW 092102786A TW 92102786 A TW92102786 A TW 92102786A TW 200303280 A TW200303280 A TW 200303280A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
subcontracting
plate
gathering
medicine
sub
Prior art date
Application number
TW092102786A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI294390B (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Nose
Nakaji Takeda
Noriyuki Iiboshi
Original Assignee
Yuyama Mfg Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Yuyama Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Yuyama Mfg Co Ltd
Publication of TW200303280A publication Critical patent/TW200303280A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI294390B publication Critical patent/TWI294390B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/10Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0076Medicament distribution means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to prevent adherence of powder in spite of simple construction. The powder is contained in an annular groove 5 formed on the upper surface of the periphery of a distributing tray 2. The powder is push away by a pushing plate 14 along the annular groove 5 and then a package volume of the powder is scraped out by a scraping plate 15 integrated with the pushing plate 14. The scraping plate 15 comprises a scraping portion 19 integrated with a pushing surface of the pushing plate 14, the rotation of the pushing plate 14 allowing the scraping portion to scrape out the powder within the annular groove 5 in a radial direction and a partition portion 20 connected to the scraping portion 19 and positioned in parallel to the pushing surface.

Description

200303280 玖、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明:發明所屬之技術領域、先前技術、内容、實施方式及圖式簡單說明) I:發明所屬之技術領域3 本發明係有關於一種散藥分包裝置,其係用以定量地 分出供給至分配皿之環狀槽内的散藥者。 5 【先前技術】 以往,散藥分包裝置中公知的有例如包含有將收納於 形成在分配jui之上面外周部之截面圓弧狀環狀槽的散藥, 使聚集板沿著該環狀槽相對地移動而將其聚集,同時藉安 裝在由該聚集板突出之凸起部之分包板而分出一包份的分 10 包單元之構造者(參照曰本專利公開公報特公平7-10684 號和特許第3098742號)。 【發明内容】 欲解決之課題 然而,前述散藥分包裝置中,無法避免散藥附著於聚 15 集板和分包板,為了除去附著之散藥,須重新設置清掃裝 置。又,由於即使藉該清掃裝置,還是難以完全除去附著 於凸起部之散藥,故須定期地拆卸分包單元來清掃。 在此,本發明之課題即在提供一種雖為簡單之構造, 卻可確實地防止散藥附著的散藥分包裝置。 20 用以解決課題之方法 本發明係用以解決前述課題之方法,乃係一種散藥分 包裝置,將散藥收納於形成在分配皿之上面外周部的環狀 槽,且沿著該環狀槽利用聚集板聚集該散藥,同時藉由與 該聚集板一體化之分包板分出1包份者,其特徵在於: 200303280 玖、發明說明 該分包板包含··一分包部,係與該聚集板之聚集面一 體化’且藉該聚集板之旋轉而沿徑向分出該環狀槽内之散 藥者;及-分隔部,係與該分包部連接,且位於與該聚集 面脊行之位置者。 $ 5 _此種構造,則露出於聚集板之聚集面側者係僅直 接有助於由環狀槽分出散藥之分包板,由於沒有如習知< 凸起部,故散藥不易附著,又,亦可輕易地除去附著之散 藥。 又,前述分包板亦可包含有固定部,係舆前述分包部 10連接,且與前述聚集板之聚集面面接觸而固定者。 前述固定部可藉螺合於與前述分包板之分包方向相反 之方向的固定螺絲而固定於前述聚集板之旋轉中心,亦可 藉磁性結合而固定於前述聚集板。 又,若前述聚集板及前述分包板一體地形成,且前述 U聚集板之外周部和前述分包板之分包部之前端一體地成形 有彈性構件,則因為不會有間隙,所以散藥更不易附著, 非常理想。 又,前述聚板及前述分包板亦可係藉著將合成樹脂材 料一體成形而形成者。 20 【實施方式】 發明之實施形態 以下,依據附加圖式說明本發明之實施形態。 (第1實施形態)帛1圖顯示第1實施形態之散藥分 包裝置。如第2圖所示,該散藥分包裝置係由散藥供給裝 200303280 玖、發明說明 置1供給散藥至分配皿2,且利用分包單元3將該散藥分 出Ϊ包份後,藉包裝裝置4包裝。 散藥供給裝置1係藉由振動裝置lb而可振動之振動進 給器1c,將被投入漏斗la之散藥供給至分配皿2。分配孤 5 2於上面外周部形成有截面圓弧狀之環狀槽5,且藉馬達 2a之驅動可沿單向旋轉。包裝裝置4藉列印機^將預定 資訊列印於由包裳紙捲4a捲出之包裝紙4b之後,藉三角 板4d將該包裝紙4b折成2折,且於其開口部藉由漏斗“ 而承接藉該分包單元3分出之散藥,並藉第1、第2加熱 1〇滾輪4f、4g密封該包裝紙朴而形成藥包帶补而排出。 如第3圖所示,分包單元3於托架6設有分包機構7 和驅動機構8。 15 如第3圖所示,托架6係由合成樹脂材料形成細長箱 狀者,且由本體9和蓋體1G所構成。本體9之—端形成有 插通孔9a。蓋體H)係與本體9之開口部嵌合,且在多處 藉由螺絲等㈣。蓋體1G之—端部形成有插通孔10a。 分包機構7包含有聚集板14和分包板i5。聚集板i4 係將不錄鋼等形成圓板狀者,且其外周部遍及全周係與石夕 等之彈Up 16 -體化。聚集板14之中央部形成有導孔 17 ’且該導孔17之邊緣之對向的2處形成有帛丨定位孔 18。分包板15係折彎不錄鋼等板狀體而形成分包部19、 分隔部20及固定部21者。分包部19之前端係與石夕等之彈 W 22-體化。分隔部2Q之外緣之-部份形成順沿前述200303280 发明 Description of the invention (The description of the invention should state: the technical field, prior art, content, embodiments, and drawings of the invention briefly) I: the technical field to which the invention belongs 3 The present invention relates to a bulk medicine subcontracting device It is used to quantify the bulk medicine supplied to the circular groove of the distribution dish. 5 [Prior art] Conventionally, it is known in the powder medicine subcontracting device, for example, a powder medicine containing a circular arc-shaped circular groove with a cross section formed in an outer peripheral portion formed on the upper surface of the dispensing jui, and the collecting plate is arranged along the ring shape. The structure that the grooves move relatively to gather them, and at the same time use a sub-packing plate installed on a protruding plate protruding from the gathering plate to divide a pack of 10-pack units (refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 7 fair) -10684 and Charter No. 3098742). [Summary of the Invention] Problems to be Solved However, in the aforementioned loose medicine subcontracting device, it is unavoidable that the loose medicine adheres to the poly 15 plate and the subcontracting plate. In order to remove the attached loose medicine, a cleaning device must be set up again. In addition, even with this cleaning device, it is still difficult to completely remove the loose powder attached to the raised portions, so the subcontracting unit must be disassembled periodically for cleaning. Here, the object of the present invention is to provide a powder medicine subcontracting device that can prevent powder medicine from being adhered to it, despite its simple structure. 20 Method for solving the problem The present invention is a method for solving the aforementioned problem, which is a loose medicine subcontracting device that stores the loose medicine in an annular groove formed on the outer peripheral portion of the upper surface of the distribution dish, and follows the ring. The trough collects the bulk medicine by using a gathering plate, and at the same time, one package is divided by a subcontracting plate integrated with the gathering plate, which is characterized by: 200303280 发明, the invention explains that the subcontracting plate includes a subcontracting section , Is integrated with the gathering surface of the gathering plate ', and the bulk medicine in the annular groove is radially separated by the rotation of the gathering plate; and-the partition is connected to the subcontracting portion and is located at Those who have a ridge with the gathering surface. $ 5 _This structure, the exposed side of the gathering surface of the gathering plate is only a sub-packaging board that directly helps to separate the bulk medicine from the annular groove. Since there is no raised portion as known, the bulk medicine It is not easy to attach, and the attached powder can be easily removed. In addition, the aforementioned subcontracting plate may include a fixing portion, which is connected to the aforementioned subcontracting portion 10 and is in surface contact with the gathering surface of the gathering plate to be fixed. The fixing portion may be fixed to the center of rotation of the gathering plate by fixing screws screwed in a direction opposite to the sub-packing direction of the packing plate, or may be fixed to the gathering plate by magnetic coupling. In addition, if the gathering plate and the subcontracting plate are integrally formed, and an elastic member is integrally formed with the outer peripheral portion of the U gathering plate and the front end of the subcontracting portion of the subcontracting plate, there is no gap, so the The drug is less likely to adhere, which is ideal. The poly board and the sub-packaging board may be formed by integrally molding a synthetic resin material. [Embodiment] Embodiments of the invention Embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the attached drawings. (First Embodiment) Fig. 1 shows a powder packing device of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the bulk medicine subcontracting device is provided by a bulk medicine supply device 200303280 发明, the invention description is set to supply the bulk medicine to the distribution dish 2, and the bulk medicine is divided into the bulk medicine by the subcontracting unit 3. , Packed by packing device 4. The powder medicine supply device 1 is a vibration feeder 1c that can be vibrated by a vibration device 1b, and supplies the powder medicine charged into the funnel 1a to the distribution dish 2. The distribution sol 5 2 is formed with an annular groove 5 with an arc-shaped cross section in the outer peripheral portion of the upper surface, and can be rotated in one direction by the drive of the motor 2a. The packaging device 4 prints the predetermined information on the packaging paper 4b rolled out from the package paper roll 4a by a printer ^, and then folds the packaging paper 4b into two folds by the triangular plate 4d, and uses a funnel at the opening of the packaging paper 4 And take the bulk medicine divided by the sub-contracting unit 3, and use the first and second heating 10 rollers 4f, 4g to seal the packaging paper to form a medicine pack and discharge. As shown in Figure 3, the The packing unit 3 is provided with a sub-packaging mechanism 7 and a driving mechanism 8 on the bracket 6. 15 As shown in FIG. 3, the bracket 6 is formed of a synthetic resin material in an elongated box shape, and is composed of a main body 9 and a cover 1G. The through hole 9a is formed at one end of the main body 9. The cover H) is fitted into the opening portion of the main body 9, and is screwed at multiple places by screws. The through hole 10a is formed at one end of the cover 1G. The subcontracting mechanism 7 includes a gathering plate 14 and a subcontracting plate i5. The gathering plate i4 is a round plate that does not record steel and the like, and its outer periphery extends throughout the entire system and the bullets of Shi Xi and the like. A guide hole 17 'is formed in the central portion of the gathering plate 14 and two positioning holes 18 are formed at two opposite sides of the edge of the guide hole 17. The subcontracting plate 15 is a plate-like body that is bent without recording steel. Ingredient bag portion 19, the partition portion 20 and the fixed portion 21 by distal sub-portion 19 of the stone based evening etc. W 22- projectile body outside of the edge of the partition portion 2Q - cis portions formed along the

玉衣狀槽5之圓弧狀。分句部1 〇 4:八^一 A 刀包口P 19和分隔部20係形成用以由 20 200303280 玖、發明說明 料刀M 2之環狀槽5分出1包份之散藥所需之最小尺 寸P 口為刀包板15不過係僅佔有聚集板14之外周部 分的戴面大致呈L字形者,沒有如習知之凸起部,所以不 會造成因飛散之散藥附著而須清掃之情形。固定部21係順 5沿聚餘14之薄板狀者,其中央部形成有貫通孔23,其 外周部2處形成有第2定位孔24。 插通孔9a的筒狀部3〇,及與驅動滑輪% +合之六角柱狀 的卡合部所構成。隨動滑輪28係藉著轴承33而由固定 於本體9之固定銷3 2加以支持,呈旋轉自如狀態。隨動滑 輪28之端面通過托架6之蓋體之插通孔1〇a而突出, 1乐、!由驅動&輪26、皮帶27及隨動滑輪 28而將馬達25之驅動力傳達至分包機構7。馬達25之旋 轉轴…係與凸起29 —體化,凸起29係由插通本體9之 10 15 且該處螺固有圓板狀之定位構件34。^位構件34,其單面 中央部形成有可與聚集板14之導孔17卡合之段部%,且 其外周部形财可|合定位銷36之卡合” ^定位銷 36係與聚集板14及分包板15之第1、第2定位孔18、24 ^合’且將兩者^位於旋轉方向u位構件34之中央 部形成有螺絲孔38,且聚集板14及分包板15係藉固定螺 39而螺固於定位構件34。固定螺絲39之螺固方向係與 分包板15之分包方向相反之方向,故不會因為隨分包動作 而作用之摩擦力而鬆弛。 接著’說明由前述構造所形成之散藥分包裝置的組合 方法。 20 200303280 玖、發明說明 首先,由本體9之一端部外側面之側開始,安裴馬達 25 ’且使其旋轉軸…突出於本體9之内部。將凸起μ安 裝於旋轉軸25a,且將驅動滑輪26安裝於該凸起29,呈旋 轉自如狀態°又’將固W 32安裝於本體9之另一端部内 5側,且藉由軸承33而將隨動滑輪28安褒於該固定銷^, 呈旋轉自如狀態。然:後,將皮帶27搭在驅動滑輪%和隨 動滑輪28之間,且利用蓋體1〇封閉本體9。接下來,將 定位構件34螺、固於隨動滑輪28露出於蓋H 10之表面之一 端部。在藉定位銷36定位於旋轉方向之狀態中,依次將聚 集板Η及分包板15安裝於定位構“,且藉固定螺絲外 而一體化。 接著,說明由前述構造所形成之散藥分包裝置之動作 15 首先,在由散藥供給裝置i均等地供給散藥至分配皿 2之環狀槽5的狀態中,使分包單元3旋動,且使聚集板 14與環狀槽5壓接,藉此切人環狀槽5内之散藥。由於聚 集板14之外周緣係與由謂成之彈性緣部16 _體化,故 可適當地切人環狀槽5内之散藥而不會損傷分配皿2。 接著’使分配皿2旋轉預定角度後,驅動馬達25而瘦 由驅動滑輪26、皮帶27及隨動滑輪28使聚集板14及分 包板15旋轉。藉此,由聚集板14聚集之«可藉分包板 15之分隔部分出1包份,且藉分包部19由分配皿2分 出,並於包裝裝置4加以包裝。 此外,於聚集板14之聚集方向,僅突出有分出散藥所 10 20 200303280 玖、發明說明 需之最小尺寸之分包板15的分包部19和分隔部20,而固 定部21係與聚集板14密接,所以不存在有如習知凸起部 之因前述分包動作而有散藥附著的部位。因此,不需習知 所必要之清潔器裝置等。 之後,雖然因為聚集板14之彈性緣部16和分包板15 之彈性片22由於使用而最先劣質化,所以須更換該等聚集 板14和分包板15,不過該等構件係鬆開固定螺絲39就可 輕易卸下。此時,由於聚集板14和分包板15係藉由設在 定位構件34之定位銷36加以支持,故即使卸下固定螺絲 ίο 39也不用擔心會掉落等。因此,可輕易地僅卸下聚集板14 和分包板15,且可作業性佳地更換。 (第2實施形態)第2實施形態之散藥分包裝置與前 述第1實施形態係在分包單元3之構造有所差異。 即,如第4圖所示,分包機構7和驅動機構8係設於 15 托架6之同-側面側。在分包機構7中,定位構件%形成 有可貫通隨動滑輪28之筒狀部4〇。聚集板14和分包板Μ 係藉螺栓41及螺帽42安裝於托架6。螺栓41可支持由定 位銷36定位於旋轉方向之聚集板14、分包板15及定位構 件34,呈旋轉自如狀態。定位構件34之筒狀部如和隨動 广月W 你猎e環 動滑輪26、皮帶27及隨動滑輪28傳達。又,把架6之中 間部於寬向形成有長孔44,且該處設㈣子%,、而滾子 則系藉由支持鎖45加以支持,呈旋轉自如狀態者。藉著 艾更支持銷45之位置,滾子46可調整皮帶27之張力。 20 200303280 玖、發明說明 (第3實施形態)第3實施形態之散藥分包裴置與前 述第1實施形態及第2實施形態係在分包單元3之構造, 主要是分包機構7、驅動機構8上有所差異。 10 即,如第5圖及第6圖所示,分包機構7中,聚集板 14和分包板15係由藉熔接等而一體化之分包構件所構 成。又,聚集板14之彈性緣部16和分包部19之彈性片 22亦藉成形法等而一體形成於分包構件5〇。更進一步,隨 動滑輪5:1係與定位部52形成一體化之構造,且縣多^ 轴承53及間隔件54而由設在托架6之固定銷力加以支持 ’呈旋轉自如狀態。藉軸承53及間隔件54,隨動滑輪Η 15 20 可滑順地旋轉而不會不穩。蓋體1G包含有第Η蓋部 55〜57 ’又,對托架6安裝第1、第2蓋部55、56,使之由 上下夾進’藉此可使隨動滑輪51之定位部52位於托架6 之外部。分包構件50係藉固定螺絲58安裝於隨動滑輪Η 口疋螺絲58係形成半球面狀者,俾散藥難以附著,又, 可❹專用工具來裝卸。再者,定位部52和分包構件5〇 系藉疋位銷59a、59b定位於旋轉方向。定位銷59a具有凸 緣部,且插通於分包構件5〇之長孔6〇,另一方面,定位 銷59b係直形狀者,且插通於分包構件%之長孔q。一 方之長孔60係使較定位銷他之凸環部大徑之大徑部咖 、^軚凸緣部小之本體部同徑之小徑部6〇b連通的形 狀士因此’當定位冑59b由大徑部60a移動至小徑部60b 之日守點,#凸緣部之存在,可暫時固定分包構彳5〇。因此 ’即使卸下固㈣絲58之狀態中’分包構件50依然不會 12 200303280 玖、發明說明 掉落,作業性佳。 驅動機構8中’將固定板62安裝於托架6之端面,且 :馬達25固定於該固定㈣。馬達25之旋轉軸係貫通固 定板62 1安農有齒輪63。該齒輪63可與設在驅動滑輪 5 26之支軸64的齒輪65咬合’且馬達25之驅動力可傳達 至驅動滑輪26。前述支軸64之相反側之端部係貫通蓋體 10之第3蓋部57,且該處安裝有被檢出環%。被檢出環 66於外周部1處具有磁石66a。磁石66a藉感測器67檢出 之位置係驅動滑輪26,即聚餘14和分包板15之停止位 置(原2 )另,於驅動滑輪26和隨動滑輪51上搭有皮帶 27且與別述第2實施形態一樣,在其途中設有用以調整 張力之支持銷45。 此外’則述各實施形態中,係以螺固固定聚集板Μ及 刀匕板15不過亦可藉接著、磁性結合等其他方法來固定 15。右抓用磁性結合之固定方法,則可更輕易裝卸聚集板μ 及分包板15。又,可一體地形成聚集板14及分包板”, 亦可以樹脂材料構成全體。 發明效果 由以上說明可知因為依據本發明’係僅使由分包部和 2〇分隔部構成之分包板突出於聚集板之聚集面側所以沒有 如習知之凸起部,且可將散藥附著區域控制於最小所需大 小,同時清掃亦簡單。 【圖式簡單說^明】 第1圖係第1實施形態之散藥分包裝置之立體圖。 13 200303280 玖、發明說明 第2圖係採用第1圖之散藥分包裝置之散藥包裝裝置 的概略圖。 第3圖係第1圖所示之散藥分包裝置之分解立體圖。 第4圖係第2實施形態之散藥分包裝置之分解立體圖 〇 第5圖(a)係第3實施形態之散藥分包裝置之立體圖 ,(b)係分包機構之正面圖。The arcade shape of the jade-like groove 5. Section 1 〇4: Eight ^ A A knife bag opening P 19 and the partition 20 are formed to divide 1 packet of powder medicine from the ring groove 5 of 20 200303280 发明, invention description feed knife M 2 The minimum size P mouth is the knife and bag board 15 but it is only a L-shaped wearing surface that only occupies the outer peripheral portion of the gathering plate 14. There is no raised part as is known, so it will not cause cleaning due to the scattered loose drug adhesion. Situation. The fixing portion 21 is a thin plate shaped along the five sides of Juyu 14. A through hole 23 is formed in a central portion thereof, and a second positioning hole 24 is formed at two outer peripheral portions. The cylindrical portion 30 of the insertion hole 9a and a hexagonal columnar engaging portion that is engaged with the driving pulley% + are formed. The follower pulley 28 is supported by a fixing pin 32 fixed to the main body 9 through a bearing 33, and is in a rotatable state. The end surface of the follower pulley 28 is protruded through the insertion hole 10a of the cover of the bracket 6. The driving force of the motor 25 is transmitted to the subcontracting mechanism 7 by driving the & wheel 26, the belt 27, and the follower pulley 28. The rotation shaft of the motor 25 is integrated with the protrusion 29. The protrusion 29 is a positioning member 34 that is inserted into the body 9 through 10 15 and has a screw-shaped plate. ^ Position member 34, the central portion of one side of which is formed with a section portion that can be engaged with the guide hole 17 of the gathering plate 14, and the shape of the outer periphery can be engaged with the positioning pin 36 " The first and second positioning holes 18 and 24 of the gathering plate 14 and the sub-contracting plate 15 are combined, and the two are located in the center of the u-position member 34 in the rotation direction. Screw holes 38 are formed, and the gathering plate 14 and the sub-contracting The plate 15 is screwed to the positioning member 34 by a fixing screw 39. The screwing direction of the fixing screw 39 is opposite to the direction of the subcontracting of the subcontracting plate 15, so it will not be caused by the frictional force acting with the subcontracting action. Relaxation. Next, 'the combination method of the bulk medicine subcontracting device formed by the aforementioned structure will be described. 20 200303280 玖, description of the invention First, starting from the side of the outer side of one end of the body 9, the Ampere motor 25' and its rotation axis … Protrudes inside the body 9. The protrusion μ is mounted on the rotation shaft 25a, and the driving pulley 26 is mounted on the protrusion 29 in a freely rotatable state ° and the solid W 32 is mounted on the other end of the body 9 5 Side, and the follower pulley 28 is fixed on the fixed pin ^ by the bearing 33, so that it can rotate freely. Then: the belt 27 is placed between the driving pulley% and the driven pulley 28, and the body 9 is closed by the cover 10. Next, the positioning member 34 is screwed and fixed to the driven pulley 28 to expose the cover H 10 One end of the surface. In the state where the positioning pin 36 is positioned in the rotation direction, the gathering plate Η and the sub-contracting plate 15 are sequentially installed on the positioning structure, and are integrated by the outside of the fixing screw. Next, the operation of the bulk medicine subcontracting device formed by the aforementioned structure will be described. 15 First, in a state where the bulk medicine is uniformly supplied by the bulk medicine supply device i to the annular groove 5 of the dispensing container 2, the subpackaging unit 3 is rotated. It moves, and the gathering plate 14 is brought into pressure contact with the annular groove 5, thereby cutting the powder in the annular groove 5. Since the outer peripheral edge of the collecting plate 14 is integrated with the elastic edge portion 16 formed by the preform, the powder in the annular groove 5 can be appropriately cut without damaging the dispensing dish 2. Next, after the distribution dish 2 is rotated by a predetermined angle, the drive motor 25 is driven and the drive pulley 26, the belt 27, and the follower pulley 28 rotate the collection plate 14 and the sub-plate 15. Thereby, one pack of the «can be borrowed by the subcontracting board 15 collected by the gathering plate 14 is taken out, and the subcontracting portion 19 is taken out by the distribution dish 2 and packed in the packaging device 4. In addition, in the gathering direction of the gathering plate 14, only the subcontracting portion 19 and the partitioning portion 20 of the subcontracting plate 15 of the smallest size required for the description of the invention are highlighted, and the fixing portion 21 is connected with Since the collecting plate 14 is in close contact, there is no place where a bulk medicine adheres due to the aforementioned subcontracting action as in the conventional raised portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to know the necessary cleaner device and the like. After that, although the elastic edge portion 16 of the gathering plate 14 and the elastic sheet 22 of the subcontracting plate 15 were first deteriorated due to use, the gathering plates 14 and subcontracting plates 15 must be replaced, but these components are loosened. The fixing screw 39 can be easily removed. At this time, since the collecting plate 14 and the sub-contracting plate 15 are supported by the positioning pins 36 provided on the positioning member 34, there is no need to worry about falling even if the fixing screws 39 are removed. Therefore, only the collecting plate 14 and the subcontracting plate 15 can be easily removed and replaced with good workability. (Second Embodiment) The structure of the powder medicine subcontracting device of the second embodiment is different from that of the subcontracting unit 3 of the aforementioned first embodiment. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the subcontracting mechanism 7 and the driving mechanism 8 are provided on the same side surface of the 15 bracket 6. In the subcontracting mechanism 7, the positioning member% is formed with a cylindrical portion 40 that can penetrate the follower pulley 28. The collecting plate 14 and the subcontracting plate M are attached to the bracket 6 by bolts 41 and nuts 42. The bolt 41 can support the gathering plate 14, the subcontracting plate 15, and the positioning member 34 which are positioned in the rotation direction by the positioning pin 36, and can rotate freely. The cylindrical portion of the positioning member 34 is conveyed by the follower Guangyue W hunting ring 26, the belt 27, and the follower 28. In addition, a long hole 44 is formed in the middle of the frame 6 in the width direction, and a roller% is set there, and the roller is supported by the support lock 45 and can rotate freely. By supporting the position of the pin 45 of Ai Geng, the roller 46 can adjust the tension of the belt 27. 20 200303280 发明 Description of the invention (third embodiment) The bulk medicine subcontracting device of the third embodiment is in the structure of the subcontracting unit 3 with the aforementioned first and second embodiments, and is mainly a subcontracting mechanism. There are differences in the drive mechanism 8. 10 That is, as shown in Figs. 5 and 6, in the subcontracting mechanism 7, the collecting plate 14 and the subcontracting plate 15 are constituted by subcontracting members integrated by welding or the like. Further, the elastic edge portion 16 of the collecting plate 14 and the elastic sheet 22 of the subcontracting portion 19 are also integrally formed in the subcontracting member 50 by a molding method or the like. Furthermore, the follower pulley 5: 1 has an integrated structure with the positioning portion 52, and the bearing 53 and the spacer 54 are supported by a fixed pin force provided on the bracket 6 'and are free to rotate. By the bearing 53 and the spacer 54, the follower pulley Η 15 20 can rotate smoothly without being unstable. The cover 1G includes a first cover portion 55 to 57 ', and the first and second cover portions 55 and 56 are attached to the bracket 6 so as to be sandwiched by the upper and lower sides. Thus, the positioning portion 52 of the follower pulley 51 can be positioned Outside of bracket 6. The subcontracting member 50 is mounted on the follower pulley by the fixing screw 58. The mouth screw 58 is formed in a hemispherical shape, and the loose medicine is difficult to attach. It can also be loaded and unloaded with special tools. The positioning portion 52 and the subcontracting member 50 are positioned in the rotation direction by the positioning pins 59a and 59b. The positioning pin 59a has a convex portion and is inserted into the long hole 60 of the subcontracting member 50. On the other hand, the positioning pin 59b is a straight shape and is inserted into the long hole q of the subcontracting member. One of the long holes 60 is a shape that connects the large diameter portion of the convex ring portion with a larger diameter than the positioning pin, and the body portion with a smaller flange portion and the small diameter portion 60b with the same diameter. 59b is moved from the large-diameter portion 60a to the day guard point of the small-diameter portion 60b. The existence of the #flange portion can temporarily fix the subcontracting structure 50. Therefore, even when the solid wire 58 is removed, the sub-contracting member 50 still does not fall, and the description of the invention is dropped and the workability is excellent. In the driving mechanism 8, the fixing plate 62 is mounted on the end surface of the bracket 6, and the motor 25 is fixed to the fixing frame. The rotation shaft of the motor 25 passes through the fixed plate 62 1 and Anong has a gear 63. The gear 63 can be engaged with a gear 65 provided on a support shaft 64 of the driving pulley 5 26 and the driving force of the motor 25 can be transmitted to the driving pulley 26. An end portion on the opposite side of the support shaft 64 is a third cover portion 57 penetrating the cover body 10, and a detected ring% is installed there. The detected ring 66 has a magnet 66a at one position on the outer periphery. The position detected by the magnet 66a by the sensor 67 is the driving pulley 26, that is, the stopping position of the Juyu 14 and the subcontracting board 15 (original 2). In addition, a belt 27 is attached to the driving pulley 26 and the follower pulley 51, and Similarly to the second embodiment, a support pin 45 for adjusting tension is provided in the middle. In addition, in each of the embodiments described above, the gathering plate M and the dagger plate 15 are fixed by screws, but the fixing plate 15 may be fixed by other methods such as bonding and magnetic bonding. The right-hand grip can be attached and detached more easily with the magnetic binding fixing method [15]. It is also possible to integrally form the collecting plate 14 and the subcontracting plate ", or the resin material can be used as a whole. According to the above description, it is understood that according to the present invention, the subcontracting plate composed of only the subcontracting section and the 20 dividing section is used. It protrudes on the side of the gathering surface of the gathering plate, so there is no raised portion as is known, and it can control the bulk medicine attachment area to the minimum required size, and it is easy to clean at the same time. [Schematic explanation ^] The first picture is the first A perspective view of a powder medicine sub-packaging device according to an embodiment. 13 200303280 (2) Description of the invention FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a powder medicine packaging device using the powder medicine sub-packaging device of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a diagram shown in FIG. An exploded perspective view of the powder medicine subcontracting device. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the powder medicine subcontracting device of the second embodiment. Fig. 5 (a) is a perspective view of the powder medicine subcontracting device of the third embodiment, (b) Front view of a subcontracting agency.

第6圖係第5圖之分解立體圖。 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 5. [Representative symbol table for main elements of the diagram]

1...散藥供給裝置 6...托架 la,4e...漏斗 7…分包機構 lb…振動裝置 8…驅動機構 lc…振動進給器 9…本體 2.··分配孤 9a,10a···插通孔 2a^25...馬達 10...蓋體 3…分包單元 14...聚集板 4…包裝裝置 15…分包板 4a···包裝紙捲 16…彈性緣部 4b·.·包裝紙 17···導孔 4c.··列印機 18···第1定位孔 4d...三角板 19···分包部 4f,4g...加熱滾輪 20·.·分隔部 4h.··藥包帶 21...固定部 5···環狀槽 22...彈性片 14 200303280 玖、發明說明 23·.·貫通孔 24···第2定位孔 25a·.·旋轉軸 26…驅動滑輪 27…皮帶 28,51…隨動滑輪 29.. .凸起 30,40···筒狀部 31".卡合部 32···固定銷 33,53…軸承 34…定冓件 35…段部 36,59091). ··定位銷 37···卡合凹部 38…螺絲孔 39.58.. .固定螺絲 41…螺栓 42…螺帽 43.. .Ε 環 44,60,61···長孔 45···支持銷 50.. .分包構件 52…定位部 54…間隔件 55 (10)…第1蓋部 56 (10)…第2蓋部 57 (10)…第3蓋部 60a…大徑部 60b...小徑部 62.. .固定板 63,65·..齒輪 64···支車由 66…被檢出環 66a· · ·磁石 67.. .感測器1 ... bulk supply device 6 ... bracket la, 4e ... funnel 7 ... sub-contracting mechanism lb ... vibration device 8 ... drive mechanism lc ... vibration feeder 9 ... main body 2. · dispense solitary 9a , 10a ... Insertion hole 2a ^ 25 ... Motor 10 ... Cover body 3 ... Subcontracting unit 14 ... Gathering plate 4 ... Packaging device 15 ... Subcontracting plate 4a ... Packaging paper roll 16 ... Elastic edge part 4b .. Packaging paper 17 ... Guide hole 4c .. Printer 18 ... First positioning hole 4d ... Triangular plate 19 ... Subcontracting part 4f, 4g ... Heating roller 20 ··· partition 4h ··· medicine tape 21 ... fixing part 5 ·· annular groove 22 ... elastic sheet 14 200303280 玖, description of the invention 23 ·· through hole 24 ··· 2 Positioning hole 25a ... Rotary shaft 26 ... Drive pulley 27 ... Belt 28, 51 ... Follower pulley 29 ... Protrusion 30, 40 ... Tubular portion 31 " Engagement portion 32 ... Fixing pin 33, 53 ... bearing 34 ... fixing piece 35 ... section 36,59091) ... positioning pin 37 ... engaging recess 38 ... screw hole 39.58 ... fixing screw 41 ... bolt 42 ... nut 43 ... Ring 44, 60, 61 ... Long hole 45 ... Support pin 50 ... Subcontracting member 52 ... Positioning portion 54 ... Spacer 55 (10) ... 1 cover part 56 (10) ... 2nd cover part 57 (10) ... 3rd cover part 60a ... large diameter part 60b ... small diameter part 62 ... fixed plate 63, 65 ... gear 64 ... The car is detected by 66… ring 66a ··· magnet 67 .. sensor

46···滚子 1546 ... roller 15

Claims (1)

200303280 拾、申請專利範圍 一種散藥分包裝置,係將散藥收納於形成在分配皿 之上面外周部的環狀槽,且沿著該環狀槽利用聚集 板聚集該散藥,同時藉由與該聚集板一體化之分包 板分出1包份者,其特徵在於: 5200303280 Patent application scope A powder medicine subcontracting device stores powder medicine in an annular groove formed on the outer periphery of the upper part of the distribution dish, and gathers the powder medicine along the annular groove by using a gathering plate. The subcontracting board integrated with the gathering board is divided into 1 package, which is characterized by: 5 该分包板包含:一分包部,係與該聚集板之聚 集面一體化,且藉該聚集板之旋轉而沿徑向分出該 %狀槽内之散藥者;及一分隔部,係與該分包部連 接,且位於與该聚集面平行之位置者。 10 2.如申請專利範圍帛i項之散藥分包裝置其中前述 分包板包含㈣定部,係與前述分包部連接,且與 月’J述聚集板之聚集面面接觸而固定者。 3·如申請專利範圍帛2項之散藥分“置,其中前述 固定部係藉螺合於與前述分包板之分包方向相反之 15 4. 方向的固定螺絲而固定於前述聚集板之旋轉中心 5. 如申請專利範圍第2項之散藥分包㈣,其中前述 固定部係藉磁性結合而固定於前述聚集板者。The sub-contracting board includes: a sub-contracting section, which is integrated with the gathering surface of the gathering plate, and separates the powder medicine in the% -shaped groove in the radial direction by the rotation of the gathering plate; and a partition, It is connected to the subcontracting part and is located parallel to the gathering surface. 10 2. The bulk medicine subcontracting device according to item (i) of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned subcontracting board includes a fixing section, which is connected to the aforementioned subcontracting section, and is in contact with the converging surface of the concentrating plate described above, and is fixed. . 3. If the patent application scope of item 2 is divided into two pieces, the above-mentioned fixing portion is fixed to the above-mentioned gathering plate by screwing in a direction opposite to the sub-packing direction of the above-mentioned sub-packing plate 15 4. Rotation center 5. As in the case of the bulk medicine subcontracting according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the aforementioned fixing portion is fixed to the aforementioned gathering plate by magnetic coupling. 20 如申請專利範圍第丨項之散藥分包裝置,其中前述 聚集板及前述分包板-體地形成,且前述聚集板之 外周部和前述分包板之分包部之前端—體地成 彈性構件。 6·如申請專利範圍第丨項之散藥分包裝 取隹 i 再中刖述 *集板及前述分包板係藉著將合成樹脂材料一體成 形而形成者。 1620 The loose medicine subcontracting device according to item 丨 of the application, wherein the aforesaid gathering plate and the aforesaid subcontracting plate are integrally formed, and the outer periphery of the aforesaid gathering plate and the front end of the subcontracting portion of the aforesaid subcontracting plate are integrally formed. Into an elastic member. 6 · If the bulk medicine sub-packaging of item 丨 of the patent application is taken, i will be described later * The collecting plate and the aforementioned sub-packing plate are formed by integrating the synthetic resin material into a single shape. 16
TW092102786A 2002-02-12 2003-02-11 Powder scraping apparatus TWI294390B (en)

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TWI294390B (en) 2008-03-11
CN100548807C (en) 2009-10-14
CN1765704A (en) 2006-05-03
TWI294391B (en) 2008-03-11
KR100713147B1 (en) 2007-05-02
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KR20050094380A (en) 2005-09-27
TW200606067A (en) 2006-02-16

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