TW200302331A - Gas valve - Google Patents

Gas valve Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200302331A
TW200302331A TW092101149A TW92101149A TW200302331A TW 200302331 A TW200302331 A TW 200302331A TW 092101149 A TW092101149 A TW 092101149A TW 92101149 A TW92101149 A TW 92101149A TW 200302331 A TW200302331 A TW 200302331A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gas
holes
valve
burner
communication hole
Prior art date
Application number
TW092101149A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW571052B (en
Inventor
Yuichi Hayashi
Keiichi Mizutani
Masanori Shimizu
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Rinnai Kk
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Publication of TW200302331A publication Critical patent/TW200302331A/en
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Publication of TW571052B publication Critical patent/TW571052B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/002Gaseous fuel
    • F23K5/007Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

In accordance with this invention, when supplying fuel gas to upper fire and lower fire burners respectively and adjusting the gas flow rate by means of a single gas burner, two fire power positions can be set for each of the upper fire burner and the lower fire burner and the two positions can be switched smoothly. A solenoid valve (2) and a flow rate regulating valve (4) are installed in the internal passage (11) of the valve casing (12) of a gas inflow portion (13) and two gas outflow portions (14) that are connected to one another. The flow rate regulating valve (4) comprises: a fixed disc (42) formed with four first communication holes (44a, 44b, 45a, 45b); and a rotary disc (43) formed with a second communication hole (46) to be aligned with one of the first communication holes (44a, 44b, 45a, 45b) when being rotated by a predetermined angle. The first communication holes (44a, 44b, 45a, 45b) are formed with two holes that increase the gas flow rate and two holes that decrease the gas flow rate. A large and small pair of holes are aligned with the gas outflow portions (14) respectively and opposed to one another on the same circumference of a circle. In addition, the second communication hole (46) and the first communication holes (44a, 44b, 45a, 45b) are aligned in each of the gas outflow portions (14) in order to regulate the gas flow rate.

Description

200302331 玖、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明 :發明所屬之技術領域、先前技術、内容 實施方式及圖式簡 【發明所屬之技術領域】 發明所屬技術領域 單說明 本發明係有關於一種瓦斯閥,特別係有闕於一種用以 5在設有上火燃燒器與下火燃燒器的烤架中,控制供給至各 燃燒器之燃料瓦斯之供給量者。 L· «tr 習知技術 10 15 近年來,言史置與瓦斯爐成一體之烤#中,[有人提出 以節省調理時翻轉載置於烤肉網之魚等被調理物的功夫且 提高烤架之使用便利性為目的的兩面燒烤構造。因此,分 別於烤架箱之頂板部設有上火職器,於烤肉網之下方且 於烤架箱之兩内側壁設有左右之下火燃燒器。 ^雖了於母一燃燒裔各設置具有用以控制燃料瓦 斯之供給之開閉閥,和用以調節燃料瓦斯之瓦斯流量之流 量調節閥的瓦斯閥,俾可獨立調節上火及下火各燃燒器之 火力,不過如此一來將導致成本過高。 此外,用以調理魚等之烤架,本來就不要求其具有例 如設於用以調理燉煮食物之爐部之瓦斯燃燒器的細微收縮 I*生月b /、須於每一上火燃燒器及下火燃燒器可分別設定大 小2種類之火力位置,就不會讓調理者感覺不便。 由此觀點發展出來的有日本專利公開公報特願2〇〇1_ 129312號說明書中所揭示之瓦斯閥,其係設有—流量調節 閥者’而該流量調節閥包含有:具冑帛1連通孔之固定盤 20 200302331 玖、發明說明 ’ ^具有第2連通孔且可藉馬達旋轉之旋轉盤。該發明係 可藉1個瓦賴而供給燃料瓦斯至上火及τ火各燃燒器且 調節瓦斯流量。 5 此時,形成於固定盤之4個第j連通孔係由用以使瓦 斯流量變大之2個孔和用以使瓦斯流量變小之2個孔構成 ’且將大小-對之孔配置成分別與各瓦斯流出部—致。然 後,旋轉旋轉盤’而於每一瓦斯流出部,分別使該第2連 通孔與該等第 1連通孔之任一 者一致,藉此可於每一上火 10 燃燒器及下火各燃燒器,設定強及弱2種類之火力位置。 發明欲解決之課題 然而’前述發明係賦予流量調節閥關閉機能。即,於 固定盤設置另外之貫通孔,且僅第i連通孔與第2連通孔 藉由該貫通孔連通之空間有燃料瓦斯流至瓦斯流出部。 因此,上火及下火各燃燒器之火力位置僅可作3種類 15的組合,有使用便利性不佳之問題。即,由於使用各燃燒 器時,須經常使第2連通孔與貫通孔一致,故若例如設定 第2連通路,俾調節成上火燃燒器強而下火燃燒器弱之瓦 斯流量,便不能設定成上火燃燒器弱而下火燃燒器強之瓦 斯流量。 又,由於該發明要求具有關閉機能之流量調節閥本身 有始、封性,故須以咼精度加工旋轉盤和固定盤等,亦需有 密封性高之高價密封材等,而有導致整體成本高之問題。 在此,本發明有鑑於前述問題點而以提供一種瓦斯閥 作為課題,其係可於每一上火及下火各燃燒器設定2個火 200302331 玖、發明說明 力位置,同時可平順地㈣該等位置,並且可以低成本製 作者。 t C發明内容3 用以解決課題之方法 5 因此,為了解決該課題,本發明之瓦斯閥係包含有一 具有内部通路之閥殼體,且於該闕殼體,設置經由該内部 通路而相互連通之瓦職人部和2個瓦斯流出部,同時於 該内部通路,設置用以控制燃料瓦斯之供給的開閉闕和用 以調節燃料瓦斯之瓦斯流量的流量調節閥者,其特徵在於 10 : 該流量調節閥具有:固定盤,係設有4個第丨連通孔 者,及旋轉盤,係、藉設於該閥殼體之驅動裝置之旋轉轴旋 轉且設有一旦旋轉預定旋轉角度,便可與第丨連通孔一致 的第2連通孔者,又,由用以使瓦斯流量變大之2個孔和 15用以使瓦斯流量變小之2個孔構成該等4個第丨連通孔, 並且令大小一對之孔分別與各瓦斯流出部一致且互相對向 並配置於同圓周上,χ,藉由該驅動裝置而旋轉旋轉盤 ,而於該每一瓦斯流出部,使該第2連通孔與該等第上連 通孔之大小任-者之孔一致,俾可於該每一瓦斯流出部調 20 節成大小任一者之瓦斯流量。 依本發明,當開啟開閉閥時,燃料瓦斯便流入内部通 路。然後,若旋轉旋轉盤,而於該每一瓦斯流出部,使前 述第2連通孔與前述第丨連通孔之大小任一者之孔一致, 便可分別供給對應於前述一致之第i連通孔之流量的燃料 200302331 玖、發明說明 瓦斯至各瓦斯流出部。 此外,當欲改變供給至一方之瓦斯流出部之燃料瓦斯 的瓦斯流量時’對應於此而旋轉旋轉盤,使第2連通孔和 與該瓦斯流出部一致之大小任一者之第丨連通孔一致,藉 5 此可切換瓦斯流量。 此時,由於令大小一對之孔分別與各瓦斯流出部一致 且互相對向並配置於同一圓周上,故藉旋轉旋轉盤,可循 環地切換瓦斯流量,而其循環係從供給至一方瓦斯流出部 之瓦斯流量大及供給至另一方瓦斯流出部之瓦斯流量大開 10始,經過供給至一方瓦斯流出部之瓦斯流量大及供給至另 一方瓦斯流出部之瓦斯流量小,以及供給至一方瓦斯流出 部之瓦斯流量小及供給至另一方瓦斯流出部之瓦斯流量小 ’最後至供給至一方瓦斯流出部之瓦斯流量小及供給至另 一方瓦斯流出部之瓦斯流量大。 15 又’若可藉前述驅動裝置而使前述旋轉盤正反轉,則 當掌握旋轉盤之旋轉位置而選擇旋轉方向時,便可迅速且 平順地切換供給至一方瓦斯流出部之瓦斯流量。 L實施方式】 發明之實施形態 ί考弟1圖及弟2圖,標號1係例如使用於包含有本 生式上火燃燒器及下火燃燒器(圖中未顯示)之烤架之本 t明的瓦斯閥。瓦斯閥1包含有一具有内部通路11之閥殼 體12。 於閥殼體12之一端部(第丨圖之右側),設有與内部 200302331 玖、發明說明 通路11連通之瓦斯流入部13,且於該瓦斯流入部n之下 游側設有作為用以控制燃料瓦斯之供給之開閉閥的電磁闕 1。 於閥殼體12之另一端部(第i圖之左侧),設有具有 5與内部通路11連通且相互獨立之2個瓦斯通路Ua、Mb 的瓦斯流出部14。此外,各瓦斯通路Ma、14b係連接於 上火及下火各燃燒器的混合管。 又,於閥殼體12設有調節閥3,其係位於電磁閥2之 下游側和瓦斯流出部14之上游侧,且用以減弱使上火及下 10火各燃燒器發生不穩定燃燒之燃料瓦斯的壓力變動者。 該調節闊3具有與閥殼體12之外周面連結之調節閥本 體31 ’且於該調節閥本體31之内部,收容有經彈簧幻賦 予朝設於内部通路η内之閥座32方向之勢能的隔膜34。 還有,介於調節閥3之下游侧與瓦斯流出部14之間設有流 15 量調節閥4。 量調節閥4具有藉由密封材41而嵌著於闕殼 12之圓形固定盤42,及其下側之圓形旋轉盤43。在此 若賦予流量調節閥4關閉機能,會產生火力位置之組合 少等問題。 20200302331 发明 Description of the invention (The description of the invention should state: the technical field to which the invention belongs, the prior art, the content implementation, and the drawings. [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The technical field to which the invention belongs is a description that the present invention relates to a gas valve. In particular, it is used to control the amount of fuel gas supplied to each burner in a grill provided with an upper burner and a lower burner. L · «tr 知 知 技术 10 15 in recent years Here, in Yan Shiji and the gas oven, the two-sided grilling structure [for the purpose of saving the effort of flipping the fish and other objects placed on the grill net during conditioning and improving the convenience of the grill during conditioning] Therefore, there are fire appliances on the top plate of the grill box, and the left and right lower fire burners are provided below the barbecue grill and on the two inner walls of the grill box. The gas valve is provided with an on-off valve for controlling the supply of fuel gas and a flow regulating valve for regulating the gas flow of fuel gas. The fire power of each burner can be independently adjusted. This would result in excessive costs. In addition, the grill for conditioning fish and the like is not originally required to have, for example, a fine shrinkage of a gas burner provided in the oven section for conditioning stew I * birth b /. Each of the upper and lower burners can be set with two types of firepower positions, so that the conditioner will not feel inconvenient. Developed from this point of view is the Japanese Patent Publication Gazette No. 200 The gas valve disclosed in the specification No. 1_129312 is provided with a flow regulating valve, and the flow regulating valve includes: a fixed plate with a communication hole 2003 20 200302331 发明, description of the invention ^ having a second communication Rotary disk with holes and can be rotated by the motor. This invention can supply gas to the upper burner and τ fire burner and adjust the gas flow by 1 watt. 5 At this time, the 4th j-th communication formed on the fixed plate The holes are composed of two holes for increasing the gas flow rate and two holes for reducing the gas flow rate, and the size-pair holes are arranged so as to correspond to the respective gas outflow portions. Then, they are rotated and rotated. Disk 'and every gas flow Out of the unit, the second communication hole is consistent with any of the first communication holes, so that each of the 10 burners on fire and each burner on the lower fire can be set to two positions of strong and weak firepower. The problem to be solved by the invention However, the aforementioned invention provides the closing function of the flow regulating valve. That is, another through hole is provided in the fixed plate, and only the space where the i-th communication hole and the second communication hole communicate through the through-hole has fuel. The gas flows to the gas outflow section. Therefore, the fire position of each burner can only be used in combination of 3 types and 15, which has the problem of poor convenience. That is, when using each burner, the The 2 communication hole is consistent with the through hole. Therefore, if the second communication path is set, for example, if the gas flow rate of the upper burner is strong and the lower burner is weak, it cannot be set to the weaker burner and the lower burner. Gas flow. In addition, since the invention requires that the flow regulating valve with a closing function has initial and sealing properties, it is necessary to process the rotary disk and the fixed disk with high precision, and high-priced sealing materials with high tightness are also required, resulting in overall cost. High problem. Here, in view of the foregoing problems, the present invention is directed to providing a gas valve, which can set two fires at each burner and each burner at 200302331 下, the force position of the invention, and smoothly ㈣ Such locations and can be made by low cost producers. t C Summary of the Invention 3 Method for Solving the Problem 5 Therefore, in order to solve the problem, the gas valve system of the present invention includes a valve housing having an internal passageway, and the puppet housing is provided to communicate with each other through the internal passageway. The gas staff department and two gas outflow departments, and at the same time, the internal passage is provided with an opening and closing valve for controlling the supply of fuel gas and a flow regulating valve for regulating the gas flow of fuel gas, which is characterized by 10: The regulating valve has: a fixed disk, which is provided with four first communication holes, and a rotating disk, which is rotated by a rotating shaft of a driving device provided in the valve housing and is provided with a predetermined rotation angle once rotated Those who have the same second communication hole and the second communication hole are composed of two holes for increasing the gas flow and two holes for reducing the gas flow. The four communication holes are: The holes of a pair of large and small are respectively aligned with the gas outflow portions, are opposed to each other, and are arranged on the same circumference. Χ, the rotary disk is rotated by the driving device, and the second communication is made in each gas outflow portion. Kong Yu Ranking the communication hole of any size - consistent with those of the holes, may be sized to serve any one of the gas flow to the effluent gas of each portion is adjusted to 20. According to the present invention, when the on-off valve is opened, the fuel gas flows into the internal passage. Then, if the rotating disk is rotated and the size of the second communication hole and the first communication hole are made the same in each gas outflow portion, the i-th communication hole corresponding to the aforementioned can be supplied separately. The flow of fuel 200302331 玖, invention description gas to gas outflow. In addition, when it is desired to change the gas flow rate of the fuel gas supplied to one of the gas outflow portions, the rotary disk is rotated in accordance with this, so that the second communication hole and the first communication hole of any size matching the gas outflow portion. Consistent, borrow 5 to switch gas flow. At this time, because the holes of a pair of large and small are aligned with the gas outflow sections and face each other and are arranged on the same circumference, the gas flow can be switched cyclically by rotating the rotary disk, and the circulation is from supplying to one gas The gas flow from the outflow section is large and the gas flow supplied to the other gas outflow section starts 10, the gas flow through the one gas outlet is large and the gas flow to the other gas outflow section is small, and the gas flow to the other The gas flow of the outflow part is small and the gas flow supplied to the other gas outflow part is small. Finally, the gas flow to the one gas outflow part is small and the gas flow to the other gas outflow part is large. 15 ”If the aforementioned rotating device can be rotated forward and backward by the aforementioned driving device, when the rotational position of the rotary disk is grasped and the rotation direction is selected, the gas flow rate supplied to one gas outflow section can be switched quickly and smoothly. L Embodiment] The embodiment of the invention: Figure 1 and Figure 2 of the test, reference 1 is used for example on a grill including a Bunsen burner and a lower burner (not shown). Bright gas valve. The gas valve 1 includes a valve housing 12 having an internal passage 11. At one end of the valve housing 12 (on the right side of the figure), a gas inflow portion 13 communicating with the interior 200302331 玖, the invention description passage 11 is provided, and is provided on the downstream side of the gas inflow portion n for control Solenoid valve for opening and closing valve of fuel gas supply1. A gas outflow portion 14 having two gas passages Ua and Mb which are connected to the internal passage 11 and are independent of each other is provided at the other end portion (left side in FIG. I) of the valve housing 12. In addition, each of the gas passages Ma and 14b is a mixing pipe connected to each of the burners for up-fire and down-fire. The valve housing 12 is provided with a regulating valve 3, which is located on the downstream side of the solenoid valve 2 and upstream of the gas outflow portion 14, and is used to reduce the unstable combustion of the upper and lower 10 fire burners. Fuel gas pressure changer. The regulating valve 3 has a regulating valve body 31 ′ connected to the outer peripheral surface of the valve housing 12, and inside the regulating valve body 31, a potential energy imparted to the valve seat 32 provided in the internal passage η by a spring is housed. The diaphragm 34. A flow rate regulating valve 4 is provided between the downstream side of the regulating valve 3 and the gas outflow portion 14. The quantity regulating valve 4 has a circular fixed plate 42 fitted into the case 12 by a sealing material 41, and a circular rotating plate 43 below. If the flow regulating valve 4 is given a closing function here, problems such as a small combination of firepower positions will occur. 20

本實施形態中’不賦予流量調節閥4關閉機能,而 ,藉電磁闕2控制燃料瓦斯之供給。因此,由於不要求 里》周即閥4本身具有馬度密封性,所以無須以高精度加 :且用_密封性之密封材41之材質和潤滑脂的自由 增加’有助於減低成本。 10 200302331 玖、發明說明In this embodiment, 'the closing function of the flow rate regulating valve 4 is not provided, and the supply of fuel gas is controlled by the electromagnetic valve 2. Therefore, since it is not required that the valve 4 itself has a high degree of tightness, there is no need to add it with high precision: and the free increase of the material of the sealing material 41 and the grease can be used to reduce costs. 10 200302331 玖, description of the invention

參考第3圖及第4圖,於固定盤42設有4個圓形之第 1連通孔44a、44b、45a、45b °該等第1連通孔44a、44b 、45a、45b係構造成2個大孔44a、45a,其係設定成具有 用以朝瓦斯流出部14流入使上火及下火各燃燒器火力變強 5 之瓦斯流量之燃料瓦斯的開口面積者,及2個小孔44b、 45b,其係設定成具有用以朝瓦斯流出部14流入使各燃燒 器火力變弱之瓦斯流量之燃料瓦斯的開口面積者,且以一 定間隔配置於同一圓周上。 此外,如第3圖所示者,於密封材41設置分隔部41a 10 ,使互相對向之大小一對之孑L 44a、44b、45a、45b分別與 瓦斯流出部14之各瓦斯通路14a、14b —致。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the fixed plate 42 is provided with four circular first communication holes 44a, 44b, 45a, and 45b. The first communication holes 44a, 44b, 45a, and 45b are structured into two. The large holes 44a, 45a are set to have opening areas for fuel gas flowing into the gas outflow portion 14 to increase the gas flow of each of the upper and lower burners by 5 gas flows, and two small holes 44b, 45b is set to have an opening area for fuel gas that flows into the gas outflow part 14 to reduce the gas flow of each burner, and is arranged at a certain interval on the same circumference. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, a partition portion 41 a 10 is provided on the sealing material 41 so that a pair of large and small L 44a, 44b, 45a, and 45b facing each other and the gas passages 14a, 14a of the gas outflow portion 14, respectively. 14b to the same.

如第1圖所示者,旋轉盤43係藉附設於閥殼體12之 齒輪馬達、步進馬達等馬達5之旋轉軸51而旋轉自如。此 時,於旋轉軸51附設有旋轉角檢測裝置52,而可測出旋 15 轉盤43之旋轉位置。又,於旋轉盤43設有1個第2連通 孑L 46。 如第4圖所示者,該第2連通孔46為圓周方向之長孔 ,該孔大小係可同時與固定盤42之第1連通孔44a、44b 、45a、45b中相互鄰近之2個孔一致,且當改變火力時, 20 不會同時地堵塞住與改變其火力之一方之瓦斯通路14a、 14b —致之大小一對之孑L 44a、44b或45a、45b。 藉此,利用馬達5旋轉旋轉盤43,使第2連通孔46 依序與第1連通孔之2個孑L 44a、44b、45a、45b —致,可 循環地切換燃燒器狀態,而其循環係從上火燃燒器強、下 11 200302331 玖、發明說明 火燃燒器強之狀態開始’經過上火燃燒器強、下火燃燒器 弱之狀態’以及上火燃燒器弱、下火燃燒器弱之狀態Γ最 後至上火燃燒器弱、下火燃燒器強之狀態(參考第5圖)。 此時,可將馬達5構造成旋轉盤43可正反轉自如。舉 5例而言,令用以控制瓦斯閥i之作動的控制部(圖中未顯 示)記憶旋轉轴51對應於上火及下火各燃燒器之各火力的 旋轉角度,且在改變上火燃燒器或下火燃燒器中任一者之 火力時’由以旋轉角檢測裝置52所檢測出之旋轉軸51的 旋轉角度與所記憶之旋⑽度,決定輯盤43之旋轉方向 10 ,且使旋轉盤43專月該方向旋轉,藉此可迅速且平順地切換 上火燃燒器或下火燃燒器之火力。 此外,本實施形態之瓦斯闊丨之控制開關,可舉例如 ^又有使上火及下火各燃燒裔點火/媳火的調理開始觸控開關 ,與分別就上火及下火各燃燒器選擇強或弱的火力變更觸 15控開關者為例。另,上火及下火各燃燒器點火時,可使旋 轉盤43之第2連通孔46分別與大孔44a、45a —致。 以下,配合參考第4圖及第5圖,說明本實施形態之 瓦斯闊1的作用。由於若將調理開始觸控開關調到〇N, 便易於使上火及下火各燃燒器點燃,故旋轉旋轉盤43,俾 2〇旋轉盤43之第2連通孔46與第1連通孔之各大孔仏、 45a —致。此時,以旋轉角檢測裝置52所測之旋轉軸51 之旋轉角度為〇度。 其次’開啟電磁闕2。此時,流入燃料瓦斯至内部通 路11並開啟έ周節閥3,且藉由流量調節閥4供給燃料瓦斯 12 200302331 玖、發明說明 至瓦斯流出部14之各瓦斯通路14a、14b。此時,供給可 使上火及下火各燃燒器之火力變強之瓦斯流量的燃料瓦斯 至各燃燒态之混合管。然後,進行各燃燒器之點火操作。 在此,舉例而言,為了改變下火燃燒器之火力而按壓 5火力弱之火力變更觸控開關時,首先便由記憶於用以控制 瓦斯閥1之作動之控制部之對應於各燃燒器火力的旋轉角 度,與以旋轉角檢測裝置52所測之旋轉軸51的旋轉角度 ’決定馬達5之旋轉方向。 舉例而言,若令使控制部記憶之對應於上火燃燒器強 10 、下火燃燒器弱的旋轉角度為90度,馬達5便朝第5圖中 ①所示之正方向旋轉旋轉軸51,迄至旋轉盤43之第2連 通孔46與第1連通孔之小孔45b 一致(以旋轉角檢測裝置 52所測之旋轉角度90度,參考第4圖(b))。. 此時,由於在旋轉盤43旋轉時,用以使上火燃燒器之 15火力艾強之第1連通孔之大孔44a —直保持與第2連通孔 46 —致’故上火燃燒器之火力不會改變。 為了由前述狀態中改變上火燃燒器之火力而按壓火力 弱之火力變更觸控開關時(此時,以令控制部記憶之對應 於上火燃燒器弱、下火燃燒器弱的旋轉角度為180度),與 20丽述者一樣,便決定馬達5之旋轉方向是①方向,且馬達 5旋轉旋轉軸51,迄至第2連通孔46與第1連通孔之小孔 44b 致(以旋轉角檢測裝置52所測之旋轉角度1 80度, 參考第4圖(c))。 為了由前述狀態中改變下火燃燒器之火力而按壓火力 200302331 玖、發明說明 強之火力變更觸控開關時(此時,以令控制部記憶之對應 於上火燃燒器弱、下火燃燒器強的旋轉角度為270度),便 決定馬達5之旋轉方向是①方向,且藉馬達5旋轉旋轉軸 51 ’迄至第2連通孔46與第1連通孔之大孔45a —致(以 5旋轉角檢測裝置52所測之旋轉角度270度,參考第4圖( d))。 相對於前述,為了由上火燃燒器弱、下火燃燒器弱之 狀二中改麦上火燃燒器之火力而按壓火力強之火力變更觸 L開關日守,因為本實施形態中,以令控制部記憶之對應於 1〇上火燃燒器強、下火燃燒器弱的旋轉角度為90度,所以決 疋朝第5圖中②所示之反方向旋轉旋轉轴5丨。然後,藉馬 達5知:轉旋轉軸51,迄至旋轉盤43之第2連通孔46與第 1連通孔之大孔45a —致(以旋轉角檢測裝置52所測之旋 轉角度90度,參考第4圖(b))。 15 發明之效果 如以上所說明者,本發明之瓦斯閥所能發揮之效果, 乃係其可於每一上火及下火各燃燒器設定2個火力位置, 同恰可平順地切換該等位置,並且可以低成本製作者。 【圖式簡單說^明】 20 第1圖係本發明之瓦斯閥的截面圖。 第2圖係本發明之瓦斯閥的俯視圖。 第3圖係密封材之俯視圖。 第4圖(a )、( b )、( c )及(d )係顯示用以說明上火 及下火各燃燒器之火力,與對應於固定盤之旋轉盤之旋轉 14 200302331 玖、發明說明 位置之關係的圖示。 第5圖係顯示用以說明上火及下火各燃燒器之火力切 換的圖示。 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】 1…瓦斯閥 2···開閉閥(電磁閥) 3··.調節閥 4.. .流量調節閥 5.. .馬達 46···第2連通孔 51…旋轉軸 52...旋轉角檢測裝置 ① ...正方向 ② ...反方向As shown in Fig. 1, the rotary disk 43 is freely rotatable by a rotary shaft 51 of a motor 5 such as a gear motor and a stepping motor attached to the valve housing 12. At this time, a rotation angle detecting device 52 is attached to the rotation shaft 51, and the rotation position of the rotary dial 43 can be measured. In addition, a second communication shaft L46 is provided on the rotary disk 43. As shown in FIG. 4, the second communication hole 46 is a long hole in the circumferential direction. The size of the second communication hole 46 is two holes adjacent to the first communication holes 44 a, 44 b, 45 a, and 45 b of the fixed plate 42 at the same time. Consistent, and when changing the firepower, 20 will not simultaneously block the gas passages 14a, 14b of one of the firepower changes, resulting in a pair of large and small L44a, 44b or 45a, 45b. Thereby, the rotating disk 43 is rotated by the motor 5 so that the second communication hole 46 is sequentially aligned with the two 孑 L 44a, 44b, 45a, 45b of the first communication hole, and the state of the burner can be switched cyclically, and its circulation It is from the upper burner strong, lower 11 200302331 玖, the description of the invention, the state of the fire burner is strong, the state of the fire burner is strong, the lower burner is weak, and the upper burner is weak, and the lower burner is weak. The state Γ is finally the state where the upper burner is weak and the lower burner is strong (refer to Figure 5). At this time, the motor 5 can be configured so that the rotating disk 43 can rotate forward and backward freely. For example, let the control part (not shown) for controlling the operation of the gas valve i memorize the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 51 corresponding to each fire power of each burner that fires and fires, and change the fire When the firepower of either the burner or the down-burner is used, the rotation direction of the disc 43 is determined by the rotation angle of the rotation shaft 51 detected by the rotation angle detection device 52 and the memorized rotation degree, and By rotating the rotary disk 43 in that direction, the fire power of the upper burner or lower burner can be switched quickly and smoothly. In addition, the control switch of the gas range in this embodiment may include, for example, a touch switch for adjusting the ignition / beacon of each of the burner and the burner, and the burner for firing and firing, respectively. Select the strong or weak firepower change to touch the 15-control switch as an example. In addition, when the burners of the upper and lower fires are ignited, the second communication holes 46 of the rotary disk 43 can be made to coincide with the large holes 44a and 45a, respectively. In the following, the effects of the gascoal 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 4 and 5. Since the touch switch of the conditioning start is adjusted to ON, it is easy to ignite the burners of the upper and lower fires. Therefore, the second communication hole 46 and the first communication hole of the rotary disk 43 and the rotary disk 43 are rotated. The big holes 仏, 45a are the same. At this time, the rotation angle of the rotation shaft 51 measured by the rotation angle detection device 52 is 0 degrees. Next, ‘on’ electromagnetic 阙 2. At this time, the fuel gas flows into the internal passage 11 and the throttle valve 3 is opened, and the fuel gas is supplied through the flow regulating valve 12 200302331 玖, description of the invention to the gas passages 14a, 14b to the gas outflow portion 14. At this time, fuel gas is supplied to the mixing pipe of each combustion state so that the gas flow rate of each of the burners of the upper and lower fires becomes stronger. Then, the ignition operation of each burner is performed. Here, for example, in order to change the firepower of the lower-burning burner, when the 5th weak-firepower change touch switch is pressed, the control unit corresponding to each of the burners stored in the control unit for controlling the operation of the gas valve 1 is firstly stored. The rotation angle of the firepower and the rotation angle of the rotation shaft 51 measured by the rotation angle detection device 52 determine the rotation direction of the motor 5. For example, if the rotation angle corresponding to the upper burner strength of 10 and the lower burner strength to be memorized by the control unit is set to 90 degrees, the motor 5 rotates the rotation shaft 51 in the positive direction shown by ① in FIG. 5. Up to now, the second communication hole 46 of the rotating disk 43 is consistent with the small hole 45b of the first communication hole (the rotation angle measured by the rotation angle detection device 52 is 90 degrees, refer to FIG. 4 (b)). At this time, when the rotary disk 43 is rotated, the large hole 44a for keeping the first communication hole of the 15-burning power Aiqiang of the burning burner straightly kept to the second communication hole 46, so that the burner is lit. The firepower will not change. In order to change the fire power of the fired burner in the aforementioned state, when the fire switch with a weak fire power is pressed to change the touch switch (at this time, the rotation angle corresponding to the weak fired burner and the lighted down burner memorized by the control unit is (180 degrees), as with the 20 narrators, it is determined that the rotation direction of the motor 5 is the ① direction, and the motor 5 rotates the rotation shaft 51 to the second hole 46 and the small hole 44b of the first hole. The rotation angle measured by the angle detection device 52 is 180 degrees, refer to FIG. 4 (c)). In order to change the fire power of the lower-burning burner in the aforementioned state, press the fire power 200302331 玖, description of the invention When the strong fire power changes the touch switch (At this time, the control unit memorizes that the corresponding burner is weak and the lower-burner is burned Strong rotation angle is 270 degrees), it is determined that the rotation direction of the motor 5 is the ① direction, and the rotation shaft 51 ′ of the motor 5 is rotated to the second communication hole 46 and the large hole 45a of the first communication hole until (a 5 The rotation angle measured by the rotation angle detection device 52 is 270 degrees, refer to FIG. 4 (d)). In contrast to the foregoing, in order to change the fire power of the upper fire burner from the weak fire burner and the lower fire burner, the fire power of the high fire power is pressed to change the L-touch switch, because in this embodiment, The control unit memorizes that the rotation angle corresponding to the strength of the upper burner and the lower burner is 90 degrees, so it is absolutely necessary to rotate the rotation axis 5 丨 in the opposite direction as shown in Fig. 5 ②. Then, by means of the motor 5, it is known that: the rotation shaft 51 is rotated to the second communication hole 46 and the large communication hole 45a of the first communication hole 43 of the rotary disk 43 (the rotation angle measured by the rotation angle detection device 52 is 90 degrees, refer to Figure 4 (b)). 15 Effect of the Invention As explained above, the effect that the gas valve of the present invention can exert is that it can set 2 firepower positions for each burner that fires and fires, and can smoothly switch these. Location and can be a low cost producer. [Brief Description of Drawings] 20 Figure 1 is a sectional view of a gas valve of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the gas valve of the present invention. Figure 3 is a top view of the sealing material. Figures 4 (a), (b), (c), and (d) show the fire power of each burner used to fire and fire, and the rotation of the rotating disk corresponding to the fixed disk 14 200302331 玖, description of the invention Illustration of the relationship of positions. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the firepower switching of each burner up and down. [Representative symbols for the main components of the figure] 1 ... Gas valve 2 ... Open / close valve (solenoid valve) 3 ... Control valve 4. Flow control valve 5. Motor 46 ... 2nd communication hole 51 ... rotation shaft 52 ... rotation angle detection device ① ... forward direction ② ... reverse direction

11…内部通路 12···閥殼體 13…瓦斯流入部 14…瓦斯流出部 14M4b···瓦斯通路 31...調節閥本體 32…闊座 33…彈簧 34.. .隔膜 41.. .密封材 41a…分隔部 42.. .固定盤 43…旋轉盤 44a,44b,45a,45b·.·第 1 連通孔 1511 ... Inner passage 12 ... Valve housing 13 ... Gas inflow 14 ... Gas outflow 14M4b ... Gas passage 31 ... Regulator valve body 32 ... Wide seat 33 ... Spring 34 ... Diaphragm 41 ... Sealing material 41a ... Partition 42 ... Fixed plate 43 ... Rotary plate 44a, 44b, 45a, 45b ... First communication hole 15

Claims (1)

200302331 拾、申請專利範圍 1· 一種瓦斯閥,係包含有一具有内部通路之閥殼體, 且於該閥殼體,設置經由該内部通路而相互連通之 瓦斯流入部和2個瓦斯流出部,同時於該内部通路 ’設置用以控制燃料瓦斯之供給的開閉閥和用以調 節燃料瓦斯之瓦斯流量的流量調節閥者, 而該流量調節閥具有:固定盤,係設有4個第i 連通孔者;及旋轉盤,係藉設於該閥殼體之驅動裝 置之旋轉軸旋轉且設有一旦旋轉預定旋轉角度,便 可與第1連通孔一致的第2連通孔者, 又,由用以使瓦斯流量變大之2個孔和用以使 瓦斯流量變小之2個孔構成該等4個第丨連通孔,並 且令大小-對之孔分別與各瓦斯流出部一致且互相 對向並配置於同一圓周上, 15 又,藉由該驅動裝置而旋轉旋轉盤,而於該每 瓦斯抓出部’使4第2連通孔與該等第丨連通孔之 =、任-者之孔-致’俾可於該每—瓦斯流出部調 節成大小任一者之瓦斯流量。 2. 申月專利|(L圍第1項之瓦斯閥,其係可藉前述驅 動裝置而使前述旋轉盤正反轉者。 16200302331 Patent application scope 1. A gas valve includes a valve housing having an internal passage, and a gas inflow portion and two gas outflow portions communicating with each other through the internal passage are provided in the valve housing. An on-off valve for controlling the supply of fuel gas and a flow regulating valve for regulating the gas flow of the fuel gas are provided in the internal passage. The flow regulating valve has a fixed plate and is provided with four i-th communication holes. And a rotating disk, which is rotated by a rotating shaft of a driving device provided in the valve housing and is provided with a second communication hole that can be consistent with the first communication hole once it is rotated by a predetermined rotation angle. The two holes that make the gas flow larger and the two holes that make the gas flow smaller constitute the four first communication holes, and make the size-pair holes consistent with the gas outflow sections and face each other. It is arranged on the same circumference, 15 and the rotary disk is rotated by the driving device, and the 4th communication hole and each of the communication holes are made at the per-gas grabbing portion =, the hole of any- To '俾 可 于Each - gas outflow portion is adjusted to a size of any one of the gas flow. 2. Shenyue Patent | (The gas valve of item 1 around L, which can be used to make the aforementioned rotating disk forward and reverse by the aforementioned driving device. 16
TW092101149A 2002-01-21 2003-01-20 Gas valve TW571052B (en)

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