200300654 A7 B7 五、發明説明（1 ) 〔發明所屬之技術領域〕 本發明是有關安裝在竿身周面，用以引導自捲線器放 出之釣線，並能夠將釣線承受之力傳導至竿身的釣線導件 者。 〔先前技術〕 在已往習見之釣竿中，被稱爲所謂外通竿之型式的釣 竿’一般係由多數節朝前方漸縮之筒狀竿身形成，且由位 於最靠近竿尾側處具有用以安裝捲線器於竿身周面之捲線 器鞍座的竿身底節（握柄節），及依序朝竿身底節之竿頭 側連結組合之竿身上節、竿身中節，及竿身頭節等所構成 〇 在各節竿身周面，按預留之一定間隔朝較長方向固定 多數釣線導件。該釣線導件，係具有： 被固定在竿身周面部分之固定部；及 與固定部連成一體而對竿身周面呈豎起狀之腳部；及 裝在腳部先端之導環。 而且，該固定部又於竿身周面上藉纒結線與竿身一起 纒結’再以合成樹脂包覆該纒線加以固定，或者，藉金屬 環構件等扣住固定。然後，把從裝設在捲線器鞍座上之捲 線器放出之釣線，依序插通於釣線導件上之導環，並往竿 頭側引導。 〔發明內容〕 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再^^本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 言200300654 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a fishing line installed on the periphery of a shaft for guiding a fishing line released from a reel and capable of transmitting the force endured by the fishing line to the shaft. Body fishing line guide. [Prior art] Among the conventionally known fishing rods, the type of fishing rod called a so-called outer rod is generally formed by a cylindrical shaft that gradually tapers forward at most nodes, and is used by the closest to the tail of the rod. The bottom section (grip section) of the reel saddle on which the thread reel is mounted on the circumference of the shaft, and the combined body section, middle section of the shaft, and the rod are sequentially connected toward the head side of the bottom section of the shaft. It is composed of a head section, etc. On the circumference of each shaft, a plurality of fishing line guides are fixed in a long direction at a predetermined interval. The fishing line guide is provided with: a fixed portion fixed on the peripheral surface portion of the shaft; and a foot connected with the fixed portion and standing upright on the peripheral surface of the shaft; and a guide installed at the tip of the foot ring. Further, the fixing portion is knotted together with the shaft by a knot line on the circumference of the shaft, and then the knot line is covered with a synthetic resin for fixing, or it is fastened by a metal ring member or the like. Then, the fishing line released from the reel mounted on the reel saddle is sequentially inserted into the guide ring on the fishing line guide and guided to the pole side. [Content of the invention] This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before ^^ this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
-5- 200300654 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（2) 〔發明所欲解決之課題〕 在已往習見之釣竿中，每逢設於釣線前端之引誘手段 鉤到魚類致使竿身彎曲之際，往往發生釣線導件損害到竿 身圓滑的彎曲性之情形。就是，已往習見之釣線導件，尤 其是屬於具有朝竿身的較長方向擴展之1對固定部之態樣 的釣線導件（兩腳導件）時，該1對腳部於竿身之較長方 向成爲支撐桿而會阻礙於釣線導件之裝設處附近的竿身呈 現之局部性彎曲的情形。像這樣的竿身局部之彎曲性的變 化，將會損及本來必須作連續性彎曲釣竿的動作，而損害 謂竿的調子（指的就是釣竿於受力時彎曲的方式與狀態） 〇 又，於已往習見的釣線導件當中，係以在一個釣線導 件上裝設一個導環爲前提。因此之故，當竿身呈很大彎曲 的時候，從其意義上來說是等於用一個釣線導件藉一點來 支撐釣線，致發生很多因處在釣線導件與其他鄰接之釣線 導件間跨掛的釣線朝進行方向之角度變化會加大之事。這 麼大的角度變化將會阻礙捲線器圓滑捲繞釣線的動作。 本發明之課題，即在於提供以不損及竿身彎曲性爲前 提，可達成圓滑地捲繞釣線之一種釣線導件及具有該導件 之釣竿者。 本發明第1項之釣線導件，是被裝設在竿身周面上用 以引導釣線之釣線導件，係具備： 朝較長方向中央附近具有依螺旋狀捲繞多數次形成捲 繞部分之細徑金屬線；及 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -6 - 200300654 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 用以分別固定金屬線兩端部分於竿身周面之固定手段 〇 該釣線導件，係於其金屬線之捲繞部分插通來自捲線 器之釣線而使用。釣線就以這樣的狀態被金屬線支擦及引 導。每當連結在釣線前端之引誘手段鈎到魚類而使釣線承 受大的負載時，該負載就經過釣線導件傳達到竿身，促使 竿身作大的彎曲。在這種情況下，隨著竿身之彎曲，在釣 線導件上之金屬線雖然也會承受到朝竿身軸方向之力，但 由於金屬線之捲繞部分會像螺旋彈簧似地作用而朝竿身之 抽方向伸長或縮短，致不會妨礙竿身之彎曲。又，由於金 屬線本身也會跟隨竿身之彎曲而彎曲，故從這一點亦可知 竿身之彎曲不受到妨礙。進而，竿身雖然彎曲，其捲繞多 數次金屬線而成之捲繞部分也會跟著彎曲，而能以捲繞部 分所屬多數環圈分別連續地支撐釣線。藉此，得能抑制因 竿身之彎曲而對釣線之進行方向發生大的角度變化之傾向 〇 經濟部智慈財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明第2項之釣線導件，係等同於本發明第1項之 導件，所採用細徑金屬線之線徑爲0 · 1 5〜0 · 7 m m ，而捲繞部分係將金屬線依螺旋狀捲繞多數次分而形成。 就具有規定線徑之金屬線而言，可一邊保持能夠充分 支撐釣線之強度，並使其捲繞部分能圓滑地伸縮而不致於 妨礙竿身之彎曲。又，由於遵照事先規定之捲繞次數，使 竿身在彎曲時其捲繞部分對釣線之支撐點成爲多數點，而 能夠顯露釣線的角度變化所需要的滑順度。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS〉A4規格（210X 297公釐） -7- 200300654 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4) 本發明第3項之釣竿，係具有本發明第1或第2項中 之導件的釣竿。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 〔實施例〕 兹就本發明之一實施形態，一邊參照所附圖面加以說 明。 採用本發明之一實施形態的釣竿，係如第1圖所示， 具有竿身底節1，及在竿身底節1的竿頭側依並繼（即各 節竿頭對竿套按之意）方式連結之竿身上節2，多數竿身 中節3，及竿身頭節4。而從竿身底節1至竿身頭節4， 係爲分別採用由浸含合成樹脂於碳素纖維等強化纖維而成 之預浸材料（prepreg素材）所製作之前端漸縮形筒狀的構 件。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 竿身底節1，係位在最靠近竿尾處之大徑竿身，並在 竿尾側周面具有以作成一體及依可裝卸自如之方式所形成 ’用以女裝捲線器的捲線器鞍座5。竿尾側端部內周面形 成陰螺紋部分，俾在斯處裝脫自如地螺合尾栓6。又，從 竿身底節1之捲線器鞍座5至竿頭側，及從竿身上節2直 到竿身頭節4上，朝軸方向分別留出一定的間隔來固定多 數釣線導件1 0。且，在竿身頭節4之竿頭側頂端部裝有 頂端導件7。 這時候，雖然可以如將容後詳述般的僅用一種類型的 釣線導件1 0配置於各竿身，但也可以僅在位於竿身之承 受劇烈彎曲部分之竿身頭節4及竿身中節3等處特別裝設 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -8 - 200300654 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產笱員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（5 ) 釣線導件1 0 ’而在其他竿身處同時倂用已往習見之型式 的釣線導件。 繼之’就釣線導件1 〇加以說明。 如於第2及3圖中所詳示，該釣線導件1 0係由：在 朝較長方向之中央附近具有依螺旋狀捲繞成捲繞部分 1 1 a之金屬線1 1 ;及用以將金屬線1 1之兩端部分分 別固定於竿身（例如，於第2及3圖中爲竿身中節3 )周 面之纏繞線1 2組成。 金屬線1 1是由鋼，鋁，鈦等之金屬或是由此類合金 作成之細狀構件。亦可按照需要採用具有超彈性之形狀記 憶合金之類作爲金屬線1 1之原料。該金屬線1 1之線徑 爲 0 · 1 5 〜0 · 7 m m，而以 〇 · 2 5 〜0 · 3 5 m m 時更爲理想。以作成這種程度之線徑者時，即有可能充分 支撐釣線之同時，又能夠如後述般維持金屬線圓滑的伸縮 。又，金屬線1 1之捲繞部分1 1 a宜以捲繞成3至6次 分之螺旋狀環圈爲理想。基於一面防止釣線導件全體重量 之沈重化，且防止其與釣線間之滑動阻抗過分增加的觀點 而言，宜採用此程度之金屬線1 1捲繞爲理想。該螺旋狀 之捲繞部分1 1 a經捲繞後其相鄰之金屬線彼此間可作成 朝軸方向互相接觸之狀態，或可作成互相留有間隔之狀態 〇 該金屬線1 1之兩端側係從捲繞部分1 1 a下降至竿 身中節3之周面側，並朝竿身中節3之軸方向延伸且沿其 周面相接觸。然後，該接觸之兩端分別以纏結線1 2與竿 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再？本頁)-5- 200300654 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (2) [Questions to be solved by the invention] In the conventional fishing rods, the lure means provided at the front of the fishing line is hooked When fish causes the shaft to bend, it often happens that the fishing line guide damages the shaft's smooth bend. That is, when a conventional fishing line guide, especially a fishing line guide (two-leg guide) having a pair of fixing portions extending in the longer direction of the shaft, the pair of feet is on the rod The longer direction of the body becomes a support rod, which will hinder the partial bending of the shaft near the installation place of the fishing line guide. The change in the bendability of the rod body like this will damage the original need to make continuous bending of the fishing rod, and damage the tone of the rod (referring to the manner and state of the fishing rod bending under stress). Among the conventional fishing line guides, the premise is to install a guide ring on a fishing line guide. Therefore, when the shaft is very bent, in the sense it is equivalent to using a fishing line guide to borrow a point to support the fishing line, resulting in many occurrences of the fishing line guide and other adjacent fishing lines. The angle change in the direction of the fishing line straddling between the guides will increase. Such a large angle change will hinder the coiler from smoothly winding the fishing line. An object of the present invention is to provide a fishing line guide capable of smoothly winding a fishing line and a fishing rod provided with the guide, without impairing the bending of the shaft. The fishing line guide according to the first aspect of the present invention is a fishing line guide installed on the peripheral surface of the shaft to guide the fishing line. The fishing line guide includes: The narrow diameter metal wire of the winding part; and (please read the precautions on the back first and then this page) The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) -6-200300654 A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (3) The fixing means for respectively fixing the two ends of the metal wire on the peripheral surface of the shaft. The fishing line guide is used for inserting the fishing line from the coiler into the winding part of the metal wire. In this state, the fishing line is rubbed and guided by the metal wire. Whenever the attracting means connected to the front end of the fishing line hooks the fish and the fishing line receives a large load, the load is transmitted to the shaft through the fishing line guide, which causes the shaft to make a large bend. In this case, with the bending of the shaft, although the wire on the fishing line guide will also bear the force in the direction of the shaft of the shaft, the coiled part of the wire will act like a coil spring The lengthening or shortening of the shaft will not hinder the bending of the shaft. In addition, since the metal thread itself also bends and follows the bending of the shaft, it can be seen from this point that the bending of the shaft is not hindered. Furthermore, although the shaft is bent, the winding portion formed by winding the metal wire a plurality of times is also bent, and the fishing line can be continuously supported by the plurality of loops to which the winding portion belongs. In this way, it is possible to suppress the tendency of a large angle change in the direction of the fishing line due to the bending of the shaft. The employee's cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the fishing line guide of the second item of the present invention, which is equivalent In the guide of the first item of the present invention, the wire diameter of the thin-diameter metal wire used is 0 · 15 ~ 0 · 7 mm, and the winding portion is formed by winding the metal wire in a spiral shape for a plurality of times. For a metal wire with a predetermined wire diameter, it is possible to maintain sufficient strength to support the fishing line while allowing the coiled portion to smoothly expand and contract without hindering the bending of the shaft. In addition, in accordance with the predetermined number of times of winding, the number of points of support of the winding line on the fishing line when the shaft is bent becomes a large number, and the smoothness required for the angle change of the fishing line can be revealed. This paper size applies Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -7-200300654 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) The fishing rod of item 3 of the present invention has the items 1 or 2 of the present invention (Please read the precautions on the back and then this page) [Example] A description will be given of an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Using a fishing rod according to an embodiment of the present invention, As shown in Figure 1, there is a pole body section 1 and a pole body section 2 which is connected in succession (that is, each section of the pole head to the pole cover) in the manner of the shaft section 1 of the shaft body section 1, most of the poles Middle section 3 and shaft head section 4. From the bottom section 1 to the shaft head section 4, the prepregs are made of prepregs made of impregnated reinforcing fibers such as carbon fiber and synthetic resin. Material) The front-end tapered cylindrical member is produced. The Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the bottom section 1 of the shaft, which is located on the large-diameter shaft closest to the tail of the shaft and on the side of the tail Noodles are formed as a whole and can be detachably formed 'for women's rolls Thread reel saddle 5. The inner peripheral surface of the end of the rod tail forms a female thread portion, and the screw bolt 6 is freely screwed in place. Also, from the thread saddle 5 of the bottom section 1 of the shaft to the head Side, and from the shaft section 2 to the shaft head section 4, a certain distance is fixed in the axial direction to fix most of the fishing line guides 10. Also, the top end of the shaft head section 4 is equipped with Top guide 7. At this time, although only one type of fishing line guide 10 can be arranged on each shaft as detailed in the description below, it can also be placed only on the shaft that is subjected to severe bending. Specially installed at the 4th section of the head and the 3rd section of the shaft. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -8-200300654 A7 B7 Printed by the Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 笱 Employee Cooperative Description of the invention (5) The fishing line guide 10 is used at the same time as the conventional fishing line guide at other shafts. Then, the fishing line guide 10 is explained. As shown in detail in the figure, the fishing line guide 10 is formed in a spiral shape near the center in the longer direction. The metal wire 1 1 wound into the winding part 1 1 a; and the two ends of the metal wire 1 1 are respectively fixed to the shaft (for example, the middle section 3 of the shaft in FIGS. 2 and 3). It consists of winding wire 12. Metal wire 11 is made of metal such as steel, aluminum, titanium, or a thin member made of such alloy. Super-elastic shape memory alloy or the like can also be used as the metal wire as required. The raw material of 11. The wire diameter of the metal wire 11 is 0 · 1 5 ~ 0 · 7 mm, and it is more ideal when it is 0.2 · 5 ~ 0 · 3 5 mm. In this case, it is possible to fully support the fishing line while maintaining smooth expansion and contraction of the metal wire as described later. It is preferable that the wound portion 1 1 a of the metal wire 1 1 is preferably a spiral loop wound 3 to 6 times. From the viewpoint of preventing the weight of the entire fishing line guide from becoming heavy and preventing the sliding resistance between the fishing line and the fishing line from being excessively increased, it is preferable to use a metal wire 11 of this level to be wound. After the spiral wound portion 1 1 a is wound, adjacent metal wires may be in a state of being in contact with each other in the axial direction, or may be in a state of being spaced from each other. Both ends of the metal wire 1 1 The side system is lowered from the winding part 1 1 a to the peripheral surface side of the shaft center section 3, and extends toward the axial direction of the shaft center section 3 and contacts along its peripheral surface. Then, the two ends of the contact are respectively tangled with wires 12 and a pole (please read the precautions on the back first? This page)
’HIM -裝· 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210x297公釐） 200300654 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（6 ) 身中節3 —起纏結而固定在竿身中節3之周面。完成纏結 後再以合成樹脂覆蓋纒結線1 2亦可。又，也能夠使用金 屬管等替代纒結線1 2來固定金屬線1 1。 進而，爲了不讓金屬線1 1於竿身中節3之周面朝周 方向或軸方向移動，也可以採用在竿身中節3之周面準備 凹處，將金屬線1 1之兩端分別放置於該凹處後，藉纏結 線1 2等固定金屬線1 1之方法。 於具有這種釣線導件1 〇之釣竿當中，在各釣線導件 1〇之金屬線1 1所屬捲繞部分1 1 a依序插通自捲線器 放出之釣線L並送往竿頭側，至竿身頭節4之頂端導件7 。釣線L即以這樣的情形被金屬線1 1支撐而引導（參p竞 第2及3圖）。每當魚類被連結在釣線L前端之引誘手段 鉤住，使釣線承受大的負載時，該負載即通過釣線導件 1 0傳達至各竿身，致使各竿身作大的彎曲。此時，跟隨 各竿身之彎曲，釣線導件1 0之金屬線1 1亦會承受到朝 各竿身軸方向之力。於是就如第4圖所示，金屬線1 1之 捲繞部分1 1 a將發揮宛如螺旋彈簧般之作用朝竿身之軸 方向延伸或是收縮。 又，捲繞部分1 1 a將隨竿身之彎曲而一起張開，致 可藉捲繞部分1 1 a中朝軸方向的多數點支撐釣線，抑制 釣線產生大的角度變化。就是跟隨竿身的彎曲，釣線亦會 彎曲，然而，與已往習見之釣線導件般完全藉一點支撐釣 線之情形相比（參照以模式態樣表示飲第5 ( b )圖）， 經數次捲繞金屬線1 1所形成之捲繞部分1 1 a之各環圈 - 1 i A-— . (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 10 200300654 A7 B7 五、發明説明（7 ) 卻能以其多數點連續地支撐釣線而有效抑制釣線作大的角 度變化（參照以模式態樣表示之第5 ( a )圖）。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 〔發明之效果〕 依照本發明有關之釣線導件時，即能夠在不損及竿身 之彎曲性的前提下，達成釣線圓滑的捲取。 〔圖面之簡單說明〕 第1圖係表示採用本發明之一實施形態的釣竿全體圖 0 第2圖係表示釣線導件1 〇之立體圖。 第3圖係表示釣線導件1 〇之側視圖。 第4圖係表示竿身呈彎曲狀態時之釣線導件1 〇之側 視圖。 線 第5圖係表示釣線導件1 〇之動作的模式參考圖（a )，與已往習見之釣線導件的模式參考圖（b )。 〔圖號說明〕 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1 竿身底節（握柄節） 2 竿身上節 3 竿身中節 4 竿身頭節 10 釣線導件 11 金屬線 12 纏結線。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210Χ297公釐） -11-'HIM-Paper size for binding and threading is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) 200300654 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (6) Body section 3 — Wrapping Knotted and fixed on the perimeter of the mid section 3 of the shaft. After the entanglement is completed, the knot line 1 2 may be covered with a synthetic resin. Alternatively, a metal tube or the like can be used instead of the knotted wire 12 to fix the metal wire 11. Furthermore, in order to prevent the metal wire 11 from moving in the circumferential direction or the axial direction on the circumferential surface of the shaft center section 3, it is also possible to prepare a recess on the circumferential surface of the shaft center section 3 and place both ends of the metal wire 11 After being placed in the recesses, the metal wires 11 are fixed by entangled wires 12 or the like. Among the fishing rods having such a fishing line guide 10, the winding part 1 1 a to which the metal wire 11 of each fishing line guide 10 belongs is sequentially inserted into the fishing line L released from the reel and sent to the head. Side to the top guide 7 of the shaft head section 4. In this case, the fishing line L is supported and guided by the metal line 11 (see Figs. 2 and 3). Whenever the fish is hooked by the attracting means connected to the front end of the fishing line L, and the fishing line is subjected to a large load, the load is transmitted to the shafts through the fishing line guide 10, resulting in large bending of the shafts. At this time, following the bending of each shaft, the wire 11 of the fishing line guide 10 will also bear the force in the direction of the shaft of each shaft. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the wound portion 1 1 a of the metal wire 11 will extend or contract toward the shaft of the shaft, acting like a coil spring. In addition, the winding portion 1 1 a will be opened together with the bending of the shaft, so that the fishing line can be supported by the majority of the points in the axial direction of the winding portion 1 1 a, and large angle changes of the fishing line can be suppressed. Just following the bending of the shaft, the fishing line will also bend. However, compared with the case where the fishing line guide has been borrowed completely to support the fishing line (see Figure 5 (b)), The loops of the winding part 1 1 a formed by winding the metal wire 1 1 several times-1 i A-—. (Please read the precautions on the back before this page). (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 10 200300654 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) However, it can continuously support the fishing line with most of its points and effectively restrain the fishing line from making a large angle change (refer to the representation in the mode) Figure 5 (a)). (Please read the precautions on the back before this page) [Effects of the invention] When the fishing line guide according to the present invention is used, the fishing line can be smoothly coiled without compromising the bending of the shaft. . [Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is an overall view of a fishing rod according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a fishing line guide 10. Fig. 3 is a side view showing the fishing line guide 10. Fig. 4 is a side view showing the fishing line guide 10 when the shaft is bent. Line 5 is a pattern reference diagram (a) showing the operation of the fishing line guide 10, and a pattern reference diagram (b) of a conventional fishing line guide. [Illustration of Drawing No.] Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 Bottom section of the shaft (handle section) 2 Section of the shaft section 3 Section of the shaft section 4 Head section of the shaft 10 Fishing line guide 11 Metal wire 12 Tangled wire . This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) -11-