TR201900872A2 - ECOLOGICAL STONE WASHING PROCESS - Google Patents
ECOLOGICAL STONE WASHING PROCESS Download PDFInfo
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- TR201900872A2 TR201900872A2 TR2019/00872A TR201900872A TR201900872A2 TR 201900872 A2 TR201900872 A2 TR 201900872A2 TR 2019/00872 A TR2019/00872 A TR 2019/00872A TR 201900872 A TR201900872 A TR 201900872A TR 201900872 A2 TR201900872 A2 TR 201900872A2
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- Prior art keywords
- denim
- stone
- products
- stone washing
- drum
- Prior art date
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000025272 Persea americana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000008673 Persea americana Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003718 aged appearance Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010029541 Laccase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003779 hair growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Buluş, denim ve non-denim kumaşlardan elde edilen hazır giyim ürünlerine yıpranmış (vintage) bir görünüm kazandırmak amacıyla yapılan ve; denim veya non-denim mamuller makineye yüklenmesi, şeftali ve/veya kayısı ve/veya zeytin ve/veya avokado çekirdekleri ve/veya kozalakların tamburlu taş yıkama makinesine yerleştirilmesi, üzerlerine belirlenen miktarda su, kumaşa bağlı olarak dispergatör ve/veya enzim eklenmesi, makinenin 15-40 devir/dakika, 5-300 dk çalıştırılması ve numunelerin çıkarılması aşamalarından oluşan bir ekolojik taş yıkama prosesidir. Ürünler pomza taşı yerine doğal çekirdekler ve/veya kozalak ile tamburlu endüstriyel yıkama makineleri içerisinde beraber döndürülerek indigo boyarmaddelerin çekirdeklerin ve/veya kozalakların mekanik etkiyle sürtmesi sonucu ayrıştırılarak ürünlerin eskitilmiş bir görünüm kazanması sağlanmaktadır.The invention is made in order to give a worn (vintage) appearance to ready-to-wear products obtained from denim and non-denim fabrics. loading denim or non-denim products into the machine, placing peach and / or apricot and / or olive and / or avocado seeds and / or cones in the drum stone washing machine, adding water in the specified amount on them, adding dispersant and / or enzyme depending on the fabric, It is an ecological stone washing process consisting of operating for -40 rpm, 5-300 minutes and removing the samples. The products are rotated together with natural cores and / or cones instead of pumice stone in industrial washing machines with drums, and the indigo dyestuffs are separated as a result of the mechanical effect of the cores and / or cones, and the products gain an aged appearance.
Description
TARIFNAME EKOLOJIK TAS YIKAMA PROSESI Teknik Alan Bu bulus, denim ve non-denim kumaslardan elde edilen hazir giyim ürünlerine yipranmis (vintage) bir görünüm kazandirmak amaciyla yapilan, yas islem proseslerinden biri olan ve süreç içerisinde seftali çekirdegi ve/veya kayisi çekirdegi ve/veya zeytin çekirdegi ve/veya avokado çekirdegi ve/Veya kozalak kullanilan ekolojik tas yikama prosesi ile ilgilidir. Önceki Teknik Denim ve non-denim hazir giyim ürünlerinin üretiminde, konfeksiyon islemlerinin ardindan ürünlere istenilen eskitilmis efektin olusturulabilmesi için kuru ve yas islemler olarak adlandirilan bazi prosesler uygulanmaktadir. Teknigin bilinen durumu incelendiginde bu islemler her ürün ve üretici için degisebilmekle beraber, en çok bilinen tekniklerden bazilari zimpara, biyik, yipratma, lazer, rinse, tas yikama, tas/enzim yikama, enzim agartma, Sprey prosesleridir. Bu islemler birçok farkli yöntemle yapilmakla beraber çogunlukla kimyasal maddeler, su, pomza tasi, tamburlu yikama makinesi, lazer cihazi, ozon cihazi ve zimpara gibi materyal ve cihazlar kullanilir. Çözgü iplikleri indigo boyali denim kumas, hasil maddesi (örnegin nisasta, PVA (Polivinilalkol) veya CMC (Karboksimetilselüloz)) içermektedir. Denimden yapilmis giysilerin yikanmasi sirasinda; ön yikama islemi olarak hasil sökme yapilip, ardindan asil yikama (tas yikama, enzim ile yikama, v.b.) gerçeklestirilir. DESCRIPTION ECOLOGICAL STONE WASHING PROCESS Technical Area This invention covers apparel products made from denim and non-denim fabrics. Age treatment done to give a worn (vintage) appearance Peach seed and/or apricot, which is one of the processes of seeds and/or olive seeds and/or avocado seeds and/or cones It is related to the ecological stone washing process used. Prior Art In the production of denim and non-denim apparel products, Then, dry and wet products can be used to create the desired aged effect on the products. Some processes called processes are implemented. known technique When the situation is examined, although these processes may change for each product and manufacturer, Some of the most known techniques are sandpaper, mustache, attrition, laser, rinse, stone. washing, stone/enzyme washing, enzyme bleaching, Spray processes. These are many Although it is made with different methods, mostly chemicals, water, pumice stone, materials such as drum washing machine, laser device, ozone device and sandpaper and devices are used. Warp yarns, indigo dyed denim fabric, sizing agent (e.g. starch, PVA (Polyvinylalcohol) or CMC (Carboxymethylcellulose)). from denim during the washing of made clothes; removal as prewash and then the main washing (stone washing, enzyme washing, etc.) is performed.
Hasil sökme islemi, denim mamulü daha sonra görecegi yikama islemlerine hazirladigi için oldukça önemlidir. Hasil sökme isleminin amaci çözgü iplikleri üzerindeki hasil maddelerini uzaklastirmaktir. Hasil sökmenin iyi yapilmadigi terbiye islemlerinde hatalar meydana gelmekte ve bunlarin giderilmesi de mümkün olmamaktadir. The dismantling process allows the denim product to be added to the washing processes it will see later. It is very important because it is prepared. The purpose of the harvesting process is the warp threads. is to remove the harmful substances on it. Hash not done well Errors occur in the finishing processes and it is possible to correct them. does not exist.
Parça denim mamullerin tamburlu yikama makinesinde pomza tasi veya pomza tasi ile agartici kimyasallar (sodyum hipoklorit, potasyum permanganat, hidrojen peroksit) veya pomza taslariyla birlikte enzimler (selülaz, lakkaz, amilaz) ile yikanmasi sonucu elde edilen “kullanilmis görünüme (Used-look)” tas yikama veya tas/enzim yikama denilmektedir. Böylece yikanan mamul istenilen efekti almis; renk ve tuse uygun hale getirilmis olmaktadir. Pumice stone or pumice stone in the drum washing machine of piece denim products and bleaching chemicals (sodium hypochlorite, potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide) or pumice stones together with enzymes (cellulase, laccase, amylase) Stonewashing or “used-look” obtained as a result of washing It is called bowl/enzyme washing. Thus, the washed product got the desired effect; color and texture are made suitable.
Tas yikama, yikamaciligin en temel ve önemli bölümüdür. Ürünü ileride tüketiciye güzel gösterecek olan, bu bölümde yapilan islemlerdir. Ürün, rengini ve efektlerini bu asamada kazanir. Efekt, mekanik olarak mamul ile tasin sürtünmesi, mamulün makinenin içinde dönmesi sirasinda yüksekten suya düserek çarpmasi ile fiziksel olarak veya su ve pomza tasi ile beraber indi go boyarmaddelerin kumas yüzeyinden asinmasina yardimci olan kimyasal maddeler ile elde edilmektedir. Tas yikamada önemli olan mamule ve istenilen efekte uygun tas cinsinin seçilmesidir. Büyük ve sert taslar yikamaya daha dayaniklidir, fakat bunlar genellikle denim ürünlerin mukavemet kaybi yasamasi hatta yirtilmasina neden olmaktadir. Bu gibi problemlerin üstesinden gelmek için günümüzde enzim/tas kombinasyonuyla yikamanin önemi artmistir. Denim mamuller genellikle selülaz enzimi, pomza tasi ve çesitli kimyasallar ile birlikte yikanarak kullanilmis görünüm elde edilmektedir. Stone washing is the most basic and important part of washing. product to the consumer in the future. What will make it look good are the operations done in this section. product, its color and effects wins at this stage. The effect is mechanical friction between the product and the stone. physical damage due to falling into the water from a height during the rotation of the machine. from the fabric surface of the indigo dyestuffs, as or with water and pumice stone. It is obtained with chemical substances that help its corrosion. in stone washing The important thing is to choose the type of bowl suitable for the product and the desired effect. big and hard stones are more resistant to washing, but these are usually the same as denim products. It causes loss of strength and even tearing. Like this Today, with the enzyme/cup combination to overcome the problems The importance of washing has increased. Denim products are generally made of cellulase enzyme, pumice stone. and by washing with various chemicals, a used look is obtained.
Teknigin bilinen durumunda yer alan TR201601999 sayili faydali model basvurusunda konu olan bulusta pomza tasina gerek kalmadan kendinden asindirici tamburu ile efekt verme islemlerini yapabilen bir makineden bahsedilmektedir. Bu asindirici yüzey sökülüp takilabilen bir yapidadir. Ancak numuneler tambur içerisindeki dönüs esnasinda homojen bir eskitme efekti saglayip saglayamamasi ile ilgili bir bilgi verilmemistir. 37306.01 haline getirilmesi ve pres makinalarinda konveyörler üzerine dökülüp kurutulmasi islem adimlari ile üretilen sentetik pomza tasindan bahsedilmektedir. Söz konusu tas dogal pomza tasina göre daha dayanikli oldugundan kullanim ömrünün uzun oldugundan söz edilmistir. Utility model numbered TR201601999 in the state of the art In the invention, which is the subject of its application, it is self-abrasive without the need for a pumice stone. A machine that can perform effects with its drum is mentioned. This The abrasive surface has a structure that can be disassembled and mounted. However, the samples are Whether it can provide a homogeneous aging effect during the rotation inside No information about the 37306.01 forming and drying by pouring on conveyors in press machines Synthetic pumice stone produced with process steps is mentioned. Aforementioned Since the stone is more durable than the natural pumice stone, it has a long service life. it has been mentioned.
Teknigin bilinen durumunda yer alan 2018/07725 patent numarali bulusta ovalama yöntemi ile agartma ve eskitme saglayan bir makinede anlatilmaktadir. Söz konusu bulusta pomza tasi veya perlit tozu kullanilmadan tambur içinin çok sayida dörtgen prizma profil seklinde yapilarak pantolonlarin bu mekanizmaya sürtmesi sonucu elde edilen bir eskitme efektinden söz edilmektedir. In the invention with patent number 2018/07725, which is in the state of the art, rubbing It is described in a machine that provides bleaching and aging with the method. Aforementioned In the invention, without using pumice stone or perlite powder, a large number of rectangular made in the form of a prism profile, as a result of trousers rubbing against this mechanism. an aging effect is mentioned.
Teknigin bilinen durumunda yer alan 2017/11368 numarali bulusta denim ürünlere eskitilmis bir görünüm kazandirmak için metal türevi çelik parçaciklarin bir püskürtme aparatiyla ürün üzerine püskürterek yapilan bir eskitme islemi anlatilmaktadir. In the invention numbered 2017/11368, which is in the state of the art, denim products a combination of metal-derived steel particles to give it an aged look. An aging process done by spraying on the product with a spraying apparatus. is explained.
Teknikte uygulanan, pomza tasi ile yapilan tas yikama prosesinin aritmalar için agir atik yükü olusturmasi ve bu atik yükünün aritma isleminin zor olmasi, pomza tasinin çevreyi kirletmesi nedeniyle ekolojik bir uygulama olmamasi, ayni zamanda taslarin en fazla 2-3 defa kullanilmasindan dolayi tas sarfiyati çok fazla gerçeklesmekte ve dogal olarak maliyeti artirmaktadir. The stone washing process applied with pumice stone applied in the technique is heavy for purification. form a waste load and the purification process of this waste load is difficult, pumice The fact that the stone is not an ecological application because it pollutes the environment, at the same time Stone consumption is very high due to the fact that the stones are used 2-3 times at the most. occurs and naturally increases the cost.
Konvansiyonel yöntemde pomza tasi ile islem gördükten sonra taslarin ürünlerden ayiklanmasi gerekmektedir. Konvansiyonel yöntemin bir diger sorunu ise ürünlerde tüylenme problemine yol açmasi ayni zamanda istenilen eskitilmis görünümü elde etmek için kumasin mukavemetinin düsmesine ve yirtilma problemlerine yol açmasidir. After processing with pumice stone in the conventional method, the stones are removed from the products. needs to be separated. Another problem of the conventional method is in the products. causing hair growth problem and at the same time obtaining the desired aged look. to reduce the strength of the fabric and cause tearing problems. it opens.
Bulusun Kisa Açiklamasi Bulusun amaci, tas yikama isleminde pomza tasina göre 5-100 kat daha fazla erimeden kalan dogal bir çekirdek kullanilarak çevresel açidan ekolojik bir uygulama saglanmasidir. Böylece pomza tasindan kaynaklanan agir atik yükü azaltilmaktadir. Her proseste taslarin üründen ayiklanmasi gereksinimi çözülmektedir. Dogal çekirdekler ile gerçeklestirilen tas yikama prosesinde düsük gramaj agirligina sahip kumaslarda (150-250 gr/mz) yirtilma problemleri azaltilmaktadir. Brief Description of the Invention The aim of the invention is that the stone washing process is 5-100 times more efficient than the pumice stone. an environmentally ecological solution using a natural core that remains unmelted application provision. Thus, the heavy waste load caused by the pumice stone is being reduced. The need to remove stones from the product in each process is being resolved. Low in stone washing process with natural cores Tearing problems in fabrics with a gram weight (150-250 gr/mz) is being reduced.
Bulusun bir diger amaci, tas yikama prosesinde, her yerden kolayca temin edilebilen bir hammadde kullanilarak gider maliyetlerinin azaltilmasidir. Another object of the invention is that it is easily available from anywhere in the stone washing process. It is the reduction of expense costs by using an available raw material.
Bulusun Ayrintili Açiklamasi Bulus, denim ve non-denim kumaslardan elde edilen hazir giyim ürünlerine yipranmis (vintage) bir görünüm kazandirmak amaciyla yapilan ve, - Denim veya non-denim mamullerin makineye yüklenmesi, - Seftali ve/veya kayisi ve/veya zeytin ve/veya avokado çekirdeklerinin ve/veya kozalaklarin tamburlu tas yikama makinesine yerlestirilmesi, - Tamburlu tas yikama makinesine belirlenen miktarda su eklenmesi - Tamburlu tas yikama makinesine kumasa bagli olarak dispergatör ve/Veya enzim eklenmesi, - Tamburlu tas yikama makinesinin 15-40 devir/dakika 5-300 dk çalistirilmasi ve, - Denim veya non-denim mamullerin çikarilmasi asamalarindan olusan bir ekolojik tas yikama prosesidir. 37306.01 Konfeksiyon islemlerinden geçerek dikilmis yari mamül denim ve non denim ürünler yikama proseslerinden ilki olarak öncelikle ham kumasin yapisinda bulunan hasil maddesinin sökülmesi için rinse olarak adlandirilan yikama islemine tabi tutulur. Bu islemde hasil maddesini mamulün yapisindan sökmek için hasil sökücü enzimler ile birlikte kumasa bagli olarak dispergatör ve/veya islatici gibi yardimci maddeler kullanilir. Daha sonra ürüne istenilen efektin verilmesi için en basit anlatimiyla tas yikama, agartma ve bitim islemlerine tabi tutulur. Rinse asamasindan sonra gelen ürünler pomza tasi yerine seftali ve/veya kayisi ve/veya zeytin ve/veya avokado çekirdekleri ve/Veya kozalak ile tamburlu endüstriyel yikama makineleri içerisinde beraber döndürülerek 5-300 dk isleme tabi tutulur. Bu islem esnasinda pantolonlarin yapisindaki indigo boyarmaddeleri seftali ve/veya kayisi ve/veya zeytin velveya avokado çekirdekleri ve/veya kozalaklarin mekanik etkiyle sürtmesi sonucu ayristirilarak eskitilmis bir görünüm saglanir. Ürün/çekirdek orani l/O,2-1/ 10 olabilir. Detailed Description of the Invention The invention focuses on ready-to-wear products made from denim and non-denim fabrics. made to give a worn (vintage) appearance and, - Loading denim or non-denim products into the machine, - Peach and/or apricot and/or olive and/or avocado drum stone washing of seeds and/or cones placed in the machine, - Adding the specified amount of water to the drum stone washing machine - Dispergator depending on the fabric in the drum stone washing machine and/or enzyme addition, - Drum stone washing machine at 15-40 cycles/minute 5-300 minutes operation and, - From the stages of extraction of denim or non-denim products It is an ecological stone washing process. 37306.01 Semi-finished denim and non denim, sewn through garment processes As the first of the products washing processes, first of all, it is found in the structure of the raw fabric. It is subjected to a washing process called rinse in order to remove the desiccant. is kept. In this process, in order to remove the sizing agent from the structure of the product, the desizer together with enzymes, auxiliary agents such as dispersant and/or wetting agent, depending on the fabric. substances are used. Then, to give the desired effect to the product, the simplest stone is subjected to washing, bleaching and finishing processes. Rinse The products that come after the stage are peach and/or apricot and/or pumice stone instead of pumice stone. industrial drum with olive and/or avocado seeds and/or cones It is rotated together in washing machines and processed for 5-300 minutes. This During the process, the indigo dyestuffs in the structure of the trousers may contain peach and/or mechanical processing of apricot and/or olive and/or avocado seeds and/or cones It is separated as a result of rubbing with the effect and an aged appearance is provided. The product/seed ratio can be 1/O,2-1/10.
Ekolojik Tas Yikama Prosesi sartlari su sekildedir: Yaklasik olarak 1-5 gr/lt dispergatör Yaklasik olarak agirlikça % 0,5-2 selülaz bazli bir enzim Ürün/seftali ve/veya kayisi ve/veya zeytin ve/veya avokado çekirdegi ve/Veya kozalak orani : 110,2-1/10 Yikanacak kumas agirligi : 300 gr- 300 kg Flotte orani: 1/1-1/10 Tambur çapi: 600-2100 mm Tambur hacmi: 100-5000 lt Tambur hizi: 15-40 devir/dk Sicaklik : 20°C(soguk)-80°C Süre : 5 - 300 dk Bulusun tercih edilen bir uygulamasinda= kullanilan miktarlar ve sartlar su sekildedir: Kumas: 50 kg Seftali, kayisi veya zeytin çekirdegi miktari: 10-500 kg Sicaklik = 20°C - 80°C Tambur çapi: 600-2100 mm Tambur hacmi: 100-5000 lt Tambur hizi: 15-40 devir/dk Süre: 5-300 dk. Ecological Stone Washing Process conditions are as follows: Approximately 1-5 gr/lt dispersant Approximately 0.5-2% by weight of a cellulase-based enzyme Product/peach and/or apricot and/or olive and/or avocado seed and/or cone ratio: 110.2-1/10 Weight of fabric to be washed: 300 gr- 300 kg Flotte ratio: 1/1-1/10 Drum diameter: 600-2100 mm Drum volume: 100-5000 lt Drum speed: 15-40 rpm Temperature : 20°C(cold)-80°C Duration : 5 - 300 min In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the quantities and conditions used are water. is as follows: Fabric: 50 kg Peach, apricot or olive seed quantity: 10-500 kg Temperature = 20°C - 80°C Drum diameter: 600-2100 mm Drum volume: 100-5000 lt Drum speed: 15-40 rpm Duration: 5-300 min.
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TR2019/00872A TR201900872A2 (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | ECOLOGICAL STONE WASHING PROCESS |
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TR2019/00872A TR201900872A2 (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | ECOLOGICAL STONE WASHING PROCESS |
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