TR201809394T4 - Cigarette containing filter element and filter element. - Google Patents
Cigarette containing filter element and filter element. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TR201809394T4 TR201809394T4 TR2018/09394T TR201809394T TR201809394T4 TR 201809394 T4 TR201809394 T4 TR 201809394T4 TR 2018/09394 T TR2018/09394 T TR 2018/09394T TR 201809394 T TR201809394 T TR 201809394T TR 201809394 T4 TR201809394 T4 TR 201809394T4
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- filter element
- hole
- cigarette
- ventilation
- filter
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007519 figuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/043—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with ventilation means, e.g. air dilution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/062—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Tütün endüstrisine ait bir sigara (1) için bir filtre elemanı (2), filtre elemanından (2) geçen ana duman akımını (F1) havalandırmak için en az bir iç kanal (8) ve girişinin (10) filtre elemanının (2) dış yüzeyi (11) ile iletişim halinde olan ve çıkışının (12) iç kanal (8) ile iletişim halinde olan en az bir deliği (9) olan en az bir havalandırma parçası (6) içermektedir.A filter element (2) for a tobacco industry cigarette (1), at least one inner conduit (8) and the outer surface of the inlet element (10) of the inlet (10) for venting the main smoke stream (F1) passing through the filter element (2). And at least one vent part (6) having at least one orifice (9) communicating with (11) and communicating with the inner channel (8) of its outlet (12).
Description
TARIFNAME FILTRE ELEMANI VE FILTRE ELEMANINI IÇEREN SIGARA Bu bulus bir filtre elemanina ve sigara ürününü içeren bir sigara ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION CIGARETTE CONTAINING FILTER ELEMENT AND FILTER ELEMENT The present invention relates to a cigarette containing a filter element and smoking article.
Daha belirgin olarak, bulus bir sigara filtresiyle ve filtreyi içeren bir sigara ve birbirlerine baglayan bir sigara çubugu ile ilgilenmektedir. Önceki teknik Bilenen türden filtreli sigaralar örnegin asetattan yapilan esasen silindirik bir filtre elemani içerir, bu bir yama ile sigara çubugu diye bilinene baglanir ve örnegin, bir serit kâgit ve benzerine sarilmis dogranmis tütün içermektedir. More specifically, the invention includes a cigarette filter and a cigarette containing the filter and He is interested in a cigarette stick that connects them to each other. prior art Filter cigarettes of the common type, for example a substantially cylindrical filter made of acetate. element, which is connected by a patch to what is known as a cigarette stick and, for example, a It contains chopped tobacco wrapped in sliver paper and the like.
Sigara içenin agizina ulasan duman akimini dis atmosferden alinan temiz hava ile seyreltmek amaçli havalandirma sistemleri olan sigaralar bilinmektedir. The smoke flow reaching the smoker's mouth is combined with the fresh air taken from the outside atmosphere. Cigarettes with ventilation systems for diluting are known.
Olagan bir filtrede, örnegin filtreye radyal bir sekilde ve dis çevreye esit uzaklikta yerlestirilmis bir lazer vasitasiyla, küçük delikler yapilarak havalandirma garantilemek bir yöntemdir. Bu delikler genelde asetatin içine bir milimin birkaç ondabiri olarak girmektedir. Bu tür bir çözümümün bir örnegi GB2172186 belgesinde açiklanmaktadir. In a regular filter, for example, radially to the filter and equidistant from the outer circumference. ventilation by making small holes through an inserted laser It's a way to guarantee. These holes are usually a few millimeters deep inside the acetate. enters as a tenth. An example of my such solution is GB2172186 described in the document.
Bazi çözümlerde, daha fazla havalandirma elde etmek ve böylece daha büyük çapta ana duman akimini seyreltmek için iki delik halkasi bulunmaktadir. Önceki teknik çözümlerinin bazi dezavantajlari bulunmaktadir. 36203.07 Basvuran gözlemlemistir ki filtrenin verilen bir enine çapraz kesitinde, sigara içenin agizina yerlestirilmesi üzere filtrenin ucunda, seyreltilmemis duman (duman hacim kesimi) hacimleri sigara eksenine yakinlikta en yüksektedir ve, en radyal dis bölgelerde, duman hacimleri daha düsüktür ve duman ile karismayan yüksek miktarda hava bulunmaktadir. In some solutions, it is necessary to obtain more ventilation and thus larger There are two hole rings in diameter to dilute the main smoke stream. Prior art solutions have some disadvantages. 36203.07 The applicant observed that in a given cross-section of the filter, the cigarette undiluted smoke at the tip of the filter to be placed in the smoker's mouth (smoke volume cut) volumes are highest close to the cigarette axis and, In the radial outer regions, smoke volumes are lower and do not mix with smoke. there is a large amount of air.
Bulusun açiklamasi Bu kapsamda, bu bulusun ana amaci yukaridaki dezavantajlardan etkilenmeyen bir filtre elemani ve filtre elemanini içeren bir sigarayi saglamaktir. Description of the invention In this context, the main purpose of this invention is to not be affected by the above disadvantages. is to provide a filter element and a cigarette comprising the filter element.
Bu bulusun bir amaci özellikle sigara olmak üzere bir sigara ürünü saglamaktir, bunda filtrenin içerisinde havanin ve dumanin karismasi, özellikle sigara içenin agizina yerlestirilmek üzere olan ucu, önceki teknikteki sigaralara göre optimize edilmektedir. It is an object of the present invention to provide a smoking product, in particular a cigarette, In this, the mixing of air and smoke in the filter, especially the smoker's its tip, which is about to be placed in the mouth, is optimized compared to prior art cigarettes. is being done.
Bulusun bir amaci daha filtrenin çikisinda seyrelmenin olabildigince homojen bir biçimde dagitildigi, özellikle bir filtreli sigara olan bir sigara ürününü saglamaktir. Another object of the invention is to ensure that the dilution at the filter outlet is as homogeneous as possible. is to provide a smoking article, in particular a filter cigarette.
Belirtilen teknik hedef ve amaçlar esasen istem l'e göre bir filtre elemani ve istem 'e göre bir sigara ürünü üzerinden elde edilmektedir. The stated technical objectives and purposes are essentially a filter element according to claim 1 and the claim It is obtained from a smoking product according to .
Sekillerin kisa açiklamasi Bulusun daha fazla özellikleri ve avantajlari asagida eslik eden sekillerde gösterildigi gibi bir filtre elemaninin ve filtre elemanini içeren bir sigaranin tercih edilen ama münhasir olmayan yapilandirmasinda sinirlandirmayarak açiklanmaktadir: - Sekil 1 bu bulusa göre bir sigaranin birinci yapilandirmasinin sematik aksonometrik görünüsüdür; - Sekil 2 Sekil l'dekj sigara ürününün, bazi parçalarinin daha fazla netlik için 36203.07 disari kesilmis oldugu bir sematik ön görünüsüdür; - Sekil 3 Sekil 1'deki sigara ürününün uygun bir sekilde bölünmüs sematik yan görünüsüdür; - Sekil 4 Sekil l'deki sigara ürününün büyütülmüs detayinin uygun bir sekilde kesilmis, Sekil 2'nin IV-IV düzleminde sematik çapraz kesit görünüsüdür; - Sekil 5 bu bulusa göre bir filtre elemaninin sematik aksonometrik görünüsüdür; - Sekil 6 bulusa göre sigaranin bir yapilandirmasinin daha uygun bir sekilde kesilmis, çapraz kesit görünüsüdür. Brief description of figures Further features and advantages of the invention are in the accompanying figures below. preference of a filter element and a cigarette containing the filter element as shown. but not limited to in its non-exclusive configuration explains: - Fig. 1 schematic of the first configuration of a cigarette according to the present invention. is the axonometric view; - Figure 2 For greater clarity, some parts of the smoking article in Figure 1 36203.07 is a schematic preview that has been cut out; - Fig. 3 A properly divided schematic side of the cigarette product of Fig. 1 is the view; - Fig. 4 The enlarged detail of the cigarette product in Fig. 1 cut, schematic cross-section view in plane IV-IV of Figure 2; - Figure 5 is the sematic axonometric analysis of a filter element according to this invention. is the view; - Figure 6 is a more convenient way of figuring out a configuration of cigarettes according to the invention. It is a cut, cross-section view.
Bulusun tercih edilen vapilandirmalarinin ayrintili açiklamasi Eslik eden sekillere referans ile, rakam 1 bulusa göre bir sigarayi belirtmektedir, ve daha belirgin olarak, bir filtreli sigara. Detailed description of preferred vapings of the invention With reference to the accompanying figures, numeral 1 denotes a cigarette according to the invention, and more specifically, a filter cigarette.
Sigara (l) birbirine bagli bir filtre elemani (2) ve bir sigara çubugu (3) içermektedir, ve bir ana uzama yönü (D) ve bir eksene (A) sahip olmaktadir. The cigarette (1) is an interconnected filter element (2) and a cigarette stick (3) and has a principal elongation direction (D) and an axis (A).
Sigara (1) ana uzama yönü (D) ve ekseni (A) ayni zamanda filtre elemaninin (2) karsilikli ana uzama yönüyle ve ekseniyle denk gelmektedir. The main elongation direction (D) and axis (A) of the cigarette (1) are also part of the filter element (2). coincides with the reciprocal main elongation direction and axis.
Kullanimda, sigara içme sigara, sigara çubugunun (3) yanmasindan üretilen bir ana duman (F1) akimi geçisi içermektedir ve bu sigara çubugundan (3) filtre elemanina (2) dogru hareket etmektedir. In use, smoking cigarette is a product produced from the combustion of the cigarette stick (3). contains the main smoke (F1) stream passage and the filter from this cigarette stick (3) moves towards element (2).
Sigara (l) filtre elemaninin (2) ve sigara çubugunun (3) etrafina sarili ve bunlara tercihen yapistirici ile baglan bir baglanti yamasi (4) içermektedir. The cigarette (1) is wrapped around the filter element (2) and the cigarette stick (3) and preferably a connection patch (4) that connects with the adhesive.
Bulusa göre filtre elemani (2) en az bir iç kanal (8) ve filtre elemaninin (2) bir dis yüzeyi (I I) ile iletisim halinde olan bir giris (10) ve iç kanal (8) ile iletisim halinde olan bir çikisa (12) sahip olan en az bir delik (9) içeren bir havalandirma 36203.07 parçasi (6) içermektedir. Özellikle Sekiller 1 ve 3'e referans ile, bir yapilandirmasinda, filtre elemani (2) sigara içenin agizina yerlestirilmesi üzere, örnegin asetat gibi gözenekli bir malzeme olan, bir filtre malzeme parçasi (Sa) içermektedir. Baska bir deyisle, parça (Sa) sigara içenin tarafindaki filtre elemaninda (2) yer almaktadir. According to the invention, the filter element (2) has at least one inner channel (8) and one outer channel of the filter element (2). communication with an inlet (10) and inner channel (8) communicating with its surface (I) a ventilation system comprising at least one hole (9) having an outlet (12) 36203.07 part (6). With particular reference to Figures 1 and 3, in one embodiment, the filter element (2) a porous material, such as acetate, to be placed in the smoker's mouth. material comprising a piece of filter material (Sa). In other words, part (Sa) is located in the filter element (2) on the smoker's side.
Tercihen, havalandirma parçasi (6) filtre malzemesinin parçasiyla (5) koaksiyaldir. Preferably, the ventilation piece (6) is combined with the piece of filter material (5) it is coaxial.
Gösterilen örnekte, filtre elemani (2) sigara çubuguna (3) dogru bakan filtre malzemesinin bir ikinci parçasini (5b) içermektedir. In the example shown, the filter element (2) is facing towards the cigarette rod (3). comprising a second piece (5b) of material.
Parça (5b) sigara çubugu (3) ile temas halinde olan sigara yanindaki filtre Parça (5b), örnegin asetattan olusturulur veya asetat veya "kömür" içermektedir. The filter near the cigarette, which is in contact with the part (5b) and the cigarette rod (3) Fraction 5b is formed, for example, from acetate or contains acetate or "charcoal".
Parça (5b) ana akimin (F1) yolundaki havalandirma parçasina (6) akis yukari yer almaktadir. The part (5b) is located upstream to the ventilation part (6) in the path of the main stream (F1). takes.
Parça (5a) ana akimin (F1) yolundaki havalandirma parçasina (6) akis asagi yer almaktadir. Part (5a) is located downstream to the vent part (6) in the path of the main stream (F1). takes.
Havalandirma parçasi (6) böylece birinci parça (Sa) ve ikinci parça (5b) arasina konulmaktadir. The ventilation part (6) is thus placed between the first part (Sa) and the second part (5b). is placed.
Gösterildigi gibi, akim (F1) parçayla (5b), sonra parçayla (6) ve, en sonunda parçayla (Sa) karsilasmaktadir. As shown, current (F1) with part (5b), then part (6) and, finally it meets the part (Sa).
Gösterilmeyen alternatif bir yapilandirmada, filtre elemani (2) filtre malzemesinin 36203.07 ve havalandirma parçasinin (6) parçasini (5b) içermektedir. In an alternative configuration not shown, the filter element (2) is 36203.07 and part (5b) of the ventilation part (6).
Bu durumda, sigara içenin agizina yerlestirilen parça havalandirma parçasidir (6). In this case, the part placed in the smoker's mouth is the ventilation part (6).
Bir alternatif yapilandirmada, örnegin Sekil 6'da gösterilen, filtre elemani (2) filtre malzemesinin havalandirma parçasini (6) ve parçasini (Sa) içermektedir. In an alternative configuration, for example, the filter element (2), shown in Figure 6, is the filter element. It includes the ventilation part (6) and part (Sa) of the material.
Gösterildigi gibi, havalandirma parçasi (6) sigara çubugu (3) ile temas halindedir. As shown, the vent 6 is in contact with the cigarette stick 3 .
Havalandirma parçasi (6) ve filtre malzemesinin parçasi (5a ve/veya 5b) tercihen bir kaplama (7), örnegin parçanin (6) ve parçanin (5) etrafina sarilan bir kâgit seridi veya benzeri ile bir arada tutulmaktadir. Ventilation part (6) and part of filter material (5a and/or 5b) preferably an overlay (7), for example a piece of paper that wraps around the piece (6) and the piece (5) It is held together by seridi or similar.
Parça (6) akimin (F1) içinden geçtigi en az bir iç kanala (8) sahiptir. The part (6) has at least one inner channel (8) through which the current (F1) passes.
Havalandirma parçasi (6), her biri ilgili eksene (Al) sahip olan birden çok açik delik (9) içermektedir. The vent (6) is composed of multiple open spaces, each of which has a corresponding axis (A1). hole (9).
Delikler (9) filtre elemaninin (2) bir dis yüzeyi (l 1) ile iletisim halinde bir girise (10) ve kanal (8) ile iletisim halinde bir çikisa (12) sahip olmaktadir. The holes (9) are connected to an inlet in communication with an outer surface (l 1) of the filter element (2). It has an output (12) in communication with (10) and channel (8).
Dis yüzey (ll), örnegin, kaplamanin (7) dis yüzeyi veya, alternatif olarak, havalandirma parçasinin (6) dis yüzeyi. Örnek olarak, kaplama (7) birden çok delige (7a) sahiptir, her biri karsilikli gelen deligin (9) girisi (10) ile iletisim halindedir. The outer surface (II), for example, the outer surface of the coating (7) or, alternatively, outer surface of the vent (6). For example, the cover 7 has a plurality of holes 7a, each of which has a corresponding it is in communication with the input (10) of the hole (9).
Bir yapilandirmada yama (4), her biri karsilikli deligin (9) girisi (10) ile iletisim halinde olan birden çok delige (13) sahiptir. In one configuration, the patch (4) communicates with the input (10) of each opposing hole (9) it has more than one hole (13) in the form of
Bir yapilandirmada, yama (4), tercihen 30000 Coresta ünitesinden yüksek olan, ve deliklerin (9) girislerinde veya onlarla ile iletisim halinde olan, yüksek poroziteli 36203.07 bir havalandirma alani (4a) içermektedir. In one configuration, patch (4), preferably higher than 30000 Coresta units, and at the entrances of the holes (9) or in communication with them, high porosity 36203.07 a ventilation area (4a).
Bu durumda, yama (4) tercihen dogrudan kâgit fabrikasinda veya elektrostatik mikroperforasyon ile üretilmektedir. In this case, the patch (4) is preferably made directly at the paper mill or electrostatically. produced by microperforation.
Tercih edilen bir yapilandirmada, delikler (9) silindirik bir sekle sahiptir. In a preferred embodiment, the holes 9 have a cylindrical shape.
Kullanimda, her delik (9) bir hava akiminin (F2) kanala (8) girmesine izin verir, örnegin delikler (13 ve 721) yoluyla veya alan (4a) ve delikler (7a) üzerinden ve kanalin (8) ana akimi (Fl) ile karismak amaciyla, bu siradan bir sigara içenin agizina ulasan bir seyreltilmis akim (F) olusturmaktadir, gösterilmeyen. In use, each hole (9) allows a stream of air (F2) to enter the duct (8), for example through holes 13 and 721 or through area 4a and holes 7a and in order to mix with the main stream (F) of channel (8) this is an ordinary smoker's forms a diluted stream (F) reaching the mouth, not shown.
Avantajli bir sekilde, filtre elemani (2), genel anlamda, filtrenin çikisinda (agiz ucu, akim (F)) daha tekbiçimli bir seyreltme elde etmek için, etkili bir sekilde akimin (F1) dumanini akimin (F2) havasiyla karismasina izin vermektedir.. Advantageously, the filter element (2) is generally located at the outlet (mouth) of the filter. tip, current (F)) effectively, to achieve a more uniform dilution It allows the smoke of the stream (F1) to mix with the air of the stream (F2).
Sekil 4`e referans ile, basitlik için sadece bir deligi (9) göze alinca, gözlemlenebilir ki eksen (Al) ana uzama (D) yönüne normal olan bir düzleme (Pl) saygin olarak 0° ila 360° (altmisar) degerinde bir açida "01" egimli olmaktadir. Baska bir deyisle, Sekil 4'ün düzlemine göre, açi "a", degerleri saat yönünün tersinde ölçüldügünde pozitif ve saat yönünde ölçüldügünde negatif olarak düsünülürse, +90° ila -90° (altmisar) arasinda bir degere sahip olmaktadir. With reference to Figure 4, considering only one hole (9) for simplicity, It can be observed that the axis (A1) is in a plane normal to the direction of principal extension (D). (Pl) sloped "01" at an angle of respectably 0° to 360° (submissar) is happening. In other words, with respect to the plane of Figure 4, the angle "a" values are in hours. positive when measured counterclockwise and negative when measured clockwise If it is considered as a value, it has a value between +90° and -90° (submissar).
Tercih edilen bir yapilandirmada, açi "a", kanala (8) giren akimin (F2) yönü esasen birbiriyle ayni olan kanaldan geçen ana akimin (F1) yönüyle ayni olacak sekilde 45° (altmisar) olmaktadir. Sekil 2'ye referans ile, tercih edilen bir yapilandirmada, basitlik için sadece bir deligi (9) göze alinca, gözlemlenebilir ki deligin (9) ekseni (Al) avantajli bir sekilde radyal düzleme (P2) saygin olarak egimlidir, yani, filtre elemaninin (2) bir yariçapini içeren bir düzlem ve deligin (9) çikisindan (12), 0° ila 360° (altmisar) arasinda bir degeri olan bir açidan "ß" geçmektedir. 36203.07 Sekil 2'nin düzlemine göre, açi "ß", degerleri saat yönünün tersinde ölçüldügünde pozitif ve saat yönünde ölçüldügünde negatif olarak düsünülürse, +90° ila -900 (altmisar) arasinda bir degere sahip olmaktadir. In a preferred configuration, the angle "a" is the direction of the current (F2) entering the channel (8). will be essentially the same as the direction of the main stream (F1) passing through the same channel It becomes 45° (submisar) in the figure. With reference to Figure 2, a preferred In the configuration, considering only one hole (9) for simplicity, it can be observed that the axis (A1) of the hole (9) advantageously respects the radial plane (P2). is inclined, that is, a plane containing a radius of the filter element (2) and the hole (9) "ß" from its output (12) at an angle with a value between 0° and 360° (submissar) passes. 36203.07 With respect to the plane of Figure 2, angle "ß", when its values are measured counterclockwise positive and considered negative when measured clockwise, +90° to -900 (altmisar) has a value between.
Tercih edilen bir yapilandirmada, açi "[3" 25°'dir (altmisar). In a preferred configuration, the angle "[3" is 25° (submajor).
Gösterilen bulusa göre yapilandirmada, deligin (9) ekseni (Al) radyal düzlemde olmamaktadir, demek ki, "[3" 0 degildir ve eksen (Al) filtre elemaninin (2) veya sigaranin (1) eksenini (A) içeren düzlemde olmamaktadir. In the configuration according to the illustrated invention, the axis (A1) of the hole (9) is in the radial plane. does not exist, that is, "[3" is not 0 and the axis (A1) is the filter element (2) or it is not in the plane containing the axis (A) of the cigarette (1).
Avantajli bir sekilde, radyal düzlemlere iliskim deliklerin (9) eksenlerinin ofsetinin, akimlarin (F1 ve F2) daha iyi karismasini saglayip akimi (F) stabilize eden bir firildanma hareketi ürettigi için ve, yüksek derecede tekbiçimli seyrelme profilleri yarattigi için faydali etkileri bulunmaktadir. yapilandirmada, yani, deliklerin (9) radyal oldugu, filtre elemaninin (2) üretim süreci basitlesmektedir. Genel anlamda, bulusa göre filtre elemani (2), tercih edilen bir yapilandirmada, ana duman (Fl) akiminin seyrelmesinin gerçeklestigi en az bir kanal (8) içermektedir. Advantageously, the relation of the axes of the holes 9 to the radial planes offset stabilizes the current (F), allowing better mixing of the currents (F1 and F2) and highly uniform dilution, as it produces a bobbing motion that It has beneficial effects because it creates profiles. in the configuration, that is, the holes (9) are radial, the filter element (2) simplifies the process. Generally speaking, the filter element 2 according to the invention is preferred. In a configured configuration, dilution of the main smoke (Fl) stream occurs. comprising at least one channel (8).
Hava akimi (F2) deliklerden (9) geçip, kanala girip (8) kanalin (8) içerisinde bir firildanma hareketi olusturmaktadir. The air flow (F2) passes through the holes (9) and enters the duct (8) creates a whirling movement.
Bir yapilandirmada, filtre elemani (2) ana akimdaki (F1) havalandirma parçasina (6) akis asagi bulunan bir genlesme odasi (14) içermektedir. Genlesme odasi (14) akimlarin (F1 ve F2) karismasina katkida bulunmaktadir. Özellikle Sekil 5'e referans ile, bir yapilandirmada, havalandirma parçasi (6) bir borumsu eleman (6a) içermektedir. 36203.07 Tercihen, havalandirma parçasi (6) bir borumsu eleman (6a) seklindedir ve tercihen silindirik olan, kanali (8) tanimlayan bir iç kanal (8a) içermektedir. In one configuration, the filter element (2) is attached to the vent on the main stream (F1). (6) includes an expansion chamber (14) with downstream flow. Expansion chamber (14) contributes to the mixing of currents (F1 and F2). With particular reference to Figure 5 , in one embodiment, the vent member 6 is a contains a tubular element (6a). 36203.07 Preferably, the vent 6 is in the form of a tubular member 6a and preferably cylindrical, including an inner channel (8a) defining the channel (8).
Baska bir deyisle, akimlarin (F1 ve F2) karismasinin gerçeklestigi kanal (8) borumsu elemanin (6a) içindeki kanal (821) tarafindan tanimlanmaktadir. In other words, the channel (8) where the mixing of the currents (F1 and F2) takes place. The channel in the tubular element 6a is defined by 821.
Delikler (9) filtre elemaninin (2) dis yüzeyini (l 1) iç kanal (821) ile iletisim haline getirmek için borumsu elemandan (6a) geçmektedir. The holes (9) communicate with the outer surface (l 1) of the filter element (2) with the inner channel (821). It passes through the tubular element (6a) to bring
Sekil 5'e referans ile, gözlemlenebilir ki borumsu eleman (6a), veya halka, filtre malzemesinin parçasi (Sa ve/veya 5b) ile tercihen koaksiyal olarak hizalanmaktadir. With reference to Figure 5, it can be observed that the tubular element 6a, or ring, filter preferably coaxially with part of the material (Sa and/or 5b) is aligned.
Eleman (6a) tercihen yüksek-yogunlugu olan bir malzemeden üretilmektedir, bu demek ki, örnegin asetat veya genel olarak selüloz bazli havaya geçirgen olmayan bir malzeme. Özellikle Sekiller 1 ve 2'ye referans ile, bir yapilandirmada, havalandirma parçasi (6) filtre malzemesinin (6b) üçüncü bir parçasini içermektedir. Tercihen, havalandirma parçasi (6) filtre malzemesinin (6b) üçüncü parçasi seklindedir. Element 6a is preferably manufactured from a high-density material, which that is, based on, for example, acetate or cellulose in general, non-permeable to air a material. With particular reference to Figures 1 and 2, in one configuration, the vent part (6) includes a third piece of filter material (6b). Preferably, the ventilation part (6) is in the form of the third part of the filter material (6b).
Parça (6b) bir dis kisim (6b') ve bir iç kisim (6b"), tercihen dis kisimla (6b') es eksenli. The part (6b) coincides with a outer part (6b') and an inner part (6b”), preferably the outer part (6b'). axis
Iç kisim (6b") dis kisimdan (6b') daha gözeneklidir ve akimin (F1) akim (F2) tarafindan seyreltildigi kanal (8) iç kisim (6b") tarafindan tanimlanmaktadir. The inner part (6b") is more porous than the outer part (6b') and allows the flow (F1) to flow (F2). The channel (8) where it is diluted by is defined by the interior (6b).
Pratikte, kisim (6b") tarafindan tanimlanan kanal (8) kismin (6") kendisine dayanan bir lif içerir ve bunun porozitesi akimlarin (F1 ve F2) birbiriyle karismasini saglayacak sekildedir. 36203.07 Delikler (9) filtre elemaninin (2) dis kismini (ll) kisimda (6b") olusan kanal (8) ile iletisim haline getirmek için dis kisimdan (6b') geçmektedir. In practice, the duct (8) defined by the section (6b”) is the part (6”) itself. It contains a fiber based on the porosity of the currents (F1 and F2) it is in a way that will allow it to mix. 36203.07 The holes (9) cover the outer part (ll) of the filter element (2), the channel (8) formed in the part (6b") It passes through the disk 6b' to communicate with it.
Baska bir deyisle, parça (6b) dis kisim (6b'), veya çok gözenekli olmayan deri, ve akim (F1) için tercih edilen bir geçis tanimlayan yüksek derecede gözenekli kisim (6") tarafindan tanimlanan bir iç kanal tarafindan karakterize edilmektedir. In other words, part 6b, outer part 6b', or skin that is not very porous, and highly porous portion defining a preferred passage for current (F1) It is characterized by an inner channel defined by (6").
Genel anlamda, delikler (9) kanali (8) kaplayan parçadan (6) geçmek için `1.5 - 2 milime esit veya daha büyüktür, örnegin borumsu eleman (6a) veya parçanin (6b) kismi (6b'). Bu bulusa göre, filtre elemanini (2) içeren bir sigarayi (l) üretme yöntemi havalandirma parçasini (6), tercihen lazer ile, delikleri (9) olusturmak için delme adimini içermektedir. Generally speaking, the holes (9) are `1.5 - 2' to pass through the part (6) covering the channel (8). greater than or equal to millimeters, eg tubular element (6a) or part (6b) partial (6b'). According to the present invention, producing a cigarette (1) containing the filter element (2) The method is to create the ventilation part (6), preferably with a laser, to create the holes (9). Includes drilling step for
Parça (6) kanala (8) dis yüzeyden (l 1) kanalin (8) içinin dis atmosfer ile akiskan iletisim haline geçecegi bir sekilde delinmektedir. The part (6) enters the channel (8) from the outer surface (l 1) to the inside of the duct (8) fluid with the outer atmosphere. It is drilled in a way that it will become a communication.
Pratikte, parça (6) derisinin tam kalinligindan perfore edilmektedir. In practice, the piece (6) is perforated through the full thickness of its skin.
Sigarayi (l) üretme yöntemi havalandirma parçasini (6), tercihen lazer ile, delikleri (9) olusturmak için delme adimi içermektedir. The method of producing the cigarette (1) is to use the vent (6), preferably by laser, includes a drilling step to form the holes (9).
Parça (6) kanala (8) dis yüzeyden (l 1) kanalin (8) içinin dis atmosfer ile akiskan iletisim haline geçecegi bir sekilde delinmektedir. The part (6) enters the channel (8) from the outer surface (l 1) to the inside of the duct (8) fluid with the outer atmosphere. It is drilled in a way that it will become a communication.
Pratikte, parça (6) derisinin tam kalinligindan perfore edilmektedir. Bu yöntemde, parçanin (6) delinmesi bütün sigara (1) ve, özellikle, ayni zamanda deliklerin (13) olusturuldugu yama (4) ile alakali olmaktadir. In practice, the piece (6) is perforated through the full thickness of its skin. In this method, perforation of the piece (6) the whole cigarette (1) and, in particular, also the holes (13) It is related to the patch (4) in which it was created.
Avantajli bir sekilde, perfore etme adimi ayni zamanda delikleri (7a) açmak için kaplamayi (7) delmektedir. 36203.07 Yamanin (4) havalandirma alanini (4a) içerdigi alternatif bir yapilandirmada, parça (6) tercihen, örnegin bir "filtre yapici" diye bilenen bir makine tarafindan bilinen bir sekilde, sigara (1) üretilmeden önce delinmektedir. Advantageously, the perforating step is also used to open the holes 7a. it pierces the coating (7). 36203.07 In an alternative configuration where the patch (4) includes the ventilation area (4a), part (6) preferably by a machine known as, for example, a "filter maker" in a known manner, the cigarette 1 is pierced before it is produced.
Yöntem sonrasinda deliklerle (9) ve sigara çubugu (3) ile olan filtre elemanini (2) havalandirma alanini (4a) içeren yama (4) ile her deligin (9) girisinin (10) havalandirma alani (4a) ile akiskan iletisim halinde olacagi sekilde sarma adimini içermektedir. After the method, remove the filter element (2) with the holes (9) and the cigarette stick (3). the patch (4) containing the ventilation area (4a) and the inlet (10) of each hole (9) wrapping step so that it is in fluid communication with the ventilation area (4a). contains.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000640A ITBO20130640A1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | FILTERING ELEMENT AND SMOKE ARTICLE INCLUDING THIS FILTER ELEMENT. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR201809394T4 true TR201809394T4 (en) | 2018-07-23 |
Family
ID=50159328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2018/09394T TR201809394T4 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-19 | Cigarette containing filter element and filter element. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3073845B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6586423B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102412559B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105934164B (en) |
| IT (1) | ITBO20130640A1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL3073845T3 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2677956C1 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR201809394T4 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015075649A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201919078D0 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-02-05 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | Component for use in an aerosol provision system |
| KR102481437B1 (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-12-27 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Aerosol generating article comprising porous tobacco solid material and method of manufacturing porous tobacco solid material |
| GB202108939D0 (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-08-04 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | An article for use with a non-combustible aerosol provision device |
| EP4140322A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-01 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article with perforations in ventilation zone |
| WO2023031089A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-09 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article with tilted perforations in ventilation zone |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4343319A (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1982-08-10 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Cigarette filter |
| IT1198385B (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1988-12-21 | Cigarette Components Ltd | CIGARETTE FILTER |
| US4506683A (en) * | 1983-05-09 | 1985-03-26 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Ventilated mouthpiece for a smoking article |
| GB8407671D0 (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1984-05-02 | Brritish American Tobacco Co L | Smoking article mouth-piece elements |
| GB8413017D0 (en) * | 1984-05-22 | 1984-06-27 | Imp Group Plc | Tobacco smoke filters |
| GB8415972D0 (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1984-07-25 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article mouthpiece elements |
| GB8506594D0 (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1985-04-17 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article filters |
| WO1992015209A1 (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 1992-09-17 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Tip paper and cigarette using said tip paper |
| IT1253273B (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1995-07-14 | Gd Spa | SMOKING ARTICLE, IN PARTICULAR VENTILATED CIGARETTE, AND METHOD FOR ITS REALIZATION |
| DK1321050T3 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2007-02-12 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Filter for a smokable article |
| CN2515968Y (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2002-10-16 | 李多 | Cigarette filter with hole on formed paper |
| TW200911141A (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2009-03-16 | Philip Morris Prod | Super recessed filter cigarette restrictor |
| US8511319B2 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2013-08-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Adsorbent material impregnated with metal oxide component |
| EP2368448A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-28 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article with variable ventilation |
| GB201012732D0 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2010-09-15 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article filter |
| RU2600911C2 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2016-10-27 | Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. | Smoking article filter with flow restriction element and cavity |
| AR089183A1 (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2014-08-06 | Philip Morris Products Sa | ARTICLE TO SMOKE WITH A VENTILATED NOZZLE THAT INCLUDES FIRST AND SECOND ROADS OF AIR FLOW |
| MY168741A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2018-11-29 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Smoking article and filter |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 IT IT000640A patent/ITBO20130640A1/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201480064122.5A patent/CN105934164B/en active Active
- 2014-11-19 RU RU2016119147A patent/RU2677956C1/en active
- 2014-11-19 TR TR2018/09394T patent/TR201809394T4/en unknown
- 2014-11-19 KR KR1020167013935A patent/KR102412559B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-11-19 PL PL14815043T patent/PL3073845T3/en unknown
- 2014-11-19 JP JP2016554936A patent/JP6586423B2/en active Active
- 2014-11-19 EP EP14815043.6A patent/EP3073845B1/en active Active
- 2014-11-19 WO PCT/IB2014/066170 patent/WO2015075649A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2016119147A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| JP2016537033A (en) | 2016-12-01 |
| RU2677956C1 (en) | 2019-01-22 |
| PL3073845T3 (en) | 2018-11-30 |
| KR102412559B1 (en) | 2022-06-23 |
| JP6586423B2 (en) | 2019-10-02 |
| CN105934164A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
| WO2015075649A1 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
| EP3073845B1 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
| ITBO20130640A1 (en) | 2015-05-26 |
| EP3073845A1 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
| KR20160089377A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105934164B (en) | 2019-10-08 |
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