TR201514196A2 - CONSTRUCTION OF A GREENHOUSE - Google Patents
CONSTRUCTION OF A GREENHOUSE Download PDFInfo
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- TR201514196A2 TR201514196A2 TR2015/14196A TR201514196A TR201514196A2 TR 201514196 A2 TR201514196 A2 TR 201514196A2 TR 2015/14196 A TR2015/14196 A TR 2015/14196A TR 201514196 A TR201514196 A TR 201514196A TR 201514196 A2 TR201514196 A2 TR 201514196A2
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- greenhouse
- panel
- feature
- seedling
- water
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 235000001497 healthy food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Buluş, su depolarından iletilen su ile topraksız şekilde tarım yapmak üzere bir sera yapılanmasıdır (1). Yenilik olarak; düşey olarak konumlandırılan ve karşılıklı olarak sağlanan bir fide paneli (53), destek paneli (54) ve aralarında sağlanan bir iç boşluğa (52) sahip en az bir sera paneli (50), fide panelinden (53) destek paneline (54) doğru bakacak şekilde sağlanan çoklu sayıda fide gözü (535),fide gözünde (535), içindeki fidenin kökü sera panelinin (50) iç boşluğuna (52) bakacak şekilde eğimli olarak konumlandırılan ve su girebilecek yapıda bir fide sepeti (60),sera panelinin (50) iç boşluğuna (52) su deposundan aldığı içinde gübre ihtiva eden suyu damlama yoluyla ileten en az bir sulama elemanı (70) içermektedir. Şekil 7dThe invention is a greenhouse configuration for hydroponics farming with water transmitted from water tanks (1). As innovation; at least one greenhouse panel (50) having a vertically positioned and mutually provided seedling panel (53), support panel (54) and an inner cavity (52) provided therefrom will face towards the support panel (54) from the seedling panel (53). a plurality of seedling pods 535 provided in a manner, a seedling basket 60 in the seedling pod 535 disposed inclined in such a way that the root of the seedling is facing the inner cavity 52 of the greenhouse panel 50 and water-receiving structure, the greenhouse panel 50 at least one irrigation element (70) which drips the water containing fertilizer into the inner cavity (52) from the water reservoir. Figure 7d
Description
TARIFNAME BIR SERA YAPILANMASI TEKNIK ALAN Bulus, su depolarindan iletilen su ile topraksiz sekilde tarim yapmak üzere bir sera yapilanmasi ile ilgilidir. DESCRIPTION CONSTRUCTION OF A GREENHOUSE TECHNICAL FIELD The invention is a greenhouse for cultivation without soil with water delivered from water tanks. relates to the build.
Urünlerin yetisme sartlarina göre dünyada tarim bölgesel olarak yapilmaktadir. According to the growing conditions of the products, agriculture is done regionally in the world.
Dünya nüfusunun hizla büyümesinin yaninda, tarim yapilabilir topraklar her geçen gün azalmaktadir. Sinirli tarim alanlari gida sikintisi yaratmaya baslamaktadir. Besides the rapid growth of the world population, arable land is increasing day by day. the day is decreasing. Limited agricultural areas are starting to create food shortages.
Ayrica bolgesel tarim yapilmasinin sonucu olarak tarim ürünlerinin sehirlere ulastirilmasindaki süre, nakliye ve zayiat masraflari çok ciddi bir sorun olarak ortaya çikmaktadir. Ürünlerin yetisme sartlari birbirlerine göre fark gösterdiginden bölgelerin iklimine göre her ürün her mevsimde yetistirilememektedir. In addition, as a result of regional agriculture, agricultural products are transferred to cities. time, transportation and loss costs are considered as a very serious problem. is emerging. Since the growing conditions of the products differ from each other, According to the climate of the regions, not every product can be grown in every season.
Toprakli tarim yapmanin dezavantajlarindan biri de tarima elverisli topraklarda asiri gübreleme ve nadasa birakma zorunlulugudur. Bu durum, gida maddelerinin azalmasina sebep olmaktadir. One of the disadvantages of farming with soil is excessive use of arable land. fertilization and fallow obligation. This is the case of foodstuffs causes a decrease.
Genel olarak toprakli tarim yatay sekilde yapildigindan büyük alanlar kaplamaktadir ve çok fazla miktarda su kullanilmaktadir. Su ve toprak tasarrufu saglana ma maktadir. In general, soil agriculture covers large areas as it is done horizontally. and a large amount of water is used. Water and soil conservation it is able to be provided.
Sonuç olarak, yukarida bahsedilen tüm sorunlar, ilgili teknik alanda bir yenilik yapmayi zorunlu hale getirmistir. As a result, all the above-mentioned problems are a novelty in the relevant technical field. does not make it mandatory.
BULUSUN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Mevcut bulus yukarida bahsedilen dezavantajlari ortadan kaldirmak ve ilgili teknik alana yeni avantajlar getirmek üzere, yeni bir sera yapilanmasi ile ilgilidir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is designed to eliminate the above mentioned disadvantages and It is about the construction of a new greenhouse to bring new advantages to the area.
Bulusun ana amaci, kullanilan alanin azaltildigi, gidalarin nakliye masrafinin düsürüldügü ve istenilen her bölgede tarimin yapilabildigi bir sera yapilanmasi ortaya koymaktir. The main aim of the invention is to reduce the used area, to reduce the transportation cost of the food. Constructing a greenhouse where it is reduced and agriculture can be done in any desired region. is to reveal.
Bulusun bir diger amaci, toprak, gübre ve su tasarrufunun saglandigi, ürünlerde bakteri üremesinin engellendigi bir sera yapilanmasi ortaya koymaktir. Another aim of the invention is to save soil, fertilizer and water, in products. It is to put forward a greenhouse structuring in which bacterial growth is prevented.
Bulusun bir diger amaci, üretim verimliliginin artirildigi bir sera yapilanmasi ortaya koymaktir. Another aim of the invention is to create a greenhouse structuring in which production efficiency is increased. is to put.
Yukarida bahsedilen ve asagidaki detayli anlatimdan ortaya çikacak tüm amaçlari gerçeklestirmek üzere mevcut bulus, su depolarindan iletilen su ile topraksiz sekilde tarim yapmak üzere bir sera yapilanmasidir. Buna göre yenilik olarak; düsey olarak konumlandirilan ve karsilikli olarak saglanan bir fide paneli, destek paneli ve aralarinda saglanan bir iç bosluga sahip en az bir sera paneli, fide panelinden destek paneline dogru bakacak sekilde saglanan çoklu sayida fide gözü, fide gözünde, içindeki fidenin kökü sera panelinin iç bosluguna bakacak sekilde egimli olarak konumlandirilan ve su girebilecek yapida bir fide sepeti, sera panelinin iç bosluguna su deposundan aldigi içinde gübre ihtiva eden suyu damlama yoluyla ileten en az bir sulama elemani içermektedir. All the above-mentioned purposes that will emerge from the detailed description below. In order to realize the present invention, hydroponic systems with water delivered from water tanks In this way, it is the construction of a greenhouse for agriculture. Accordingly, as an innovation; a vertically positioned and mutually provided seedling panel, support panel and at least one greenhouse panel with an interior space provided therebetween, seedling Multiple seedlings provided facing from panel to support panel eye, in the seedling eye, the root of the seedling inside will look into the inner space of the greenhouse panel A seedling basket, which is positioned inclined to allow water to enter, is a greenhouse the water containing fertilizer in the inner cavity of the panel that it takes from the water tank. comprising at least one drip irrigation element.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, fide gözünün, fide panelinden disa dogru bir cep formunda saglanmasidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the seedling bud is projected outward from the seedling panel. It is provided in pocket form.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, fide sepetinin, file benzeri bosluklu bir sepet gövdesi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the seedling basket is a net-like hollow basket. contains the body.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, fide sepetinin, sepet gövdesinin bir agiz kismindan disa dogru uzanan bir yerlesme kismi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the seedling basket has a mouth of the basket body. It contains a settlement part extending outward from its part.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sulama elemani olarak, sera panelinin üstünde konumlandirilan ve tabaninda çoklu sayida sulama açikligi saglanan en az bir sulama tuglasi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is to use the greenhouse panel as the irrigation element. at least, which is positioned on the top and has multiple irrigation openings at its base. includes an irrigation brick.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sulama tuglasinin, sulama açikliklarinin bulundugu bir sulama kismi ve sulama kismi ile bir perde ile ayrilan bir su birikme kismi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is the irrigation brick, irrigation openings. an irrigation section and a water accumulation that is separated from the irrigation section by a curtain contains some.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, perdenin 'üst kisminda suyun geçtigi çoklu sayida çentik içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is the multiplex through which water passes in the upper part of the curtain. contains a large number of notches.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, su birikme kismi 'üzerinde saglanan en az bir açiklik içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is at least one provided on the 'pool' section. contain clarity.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sulama tuglasinin 'üzerini örten en az bir sulama tugla kapagi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is at least one 'overlay' of the irrigation brick. includes irrigation brick cover.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sera panellerinin yatay diziliminde aralarinda saglanan en az bir duvar tuglasi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is the horizontal arrangement of greenhouse panels between them. provided that it contains at least one wall brick.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sera paneli civarinda saglanan en az bir isiklandirma sistemi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is at least one provided around the greenhouse panel. It includes a lighting system.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, isiklandirma sisteminin sera panelleri arasinda saglanan duvar tuglalarinin 'üzerinde konumlandirilan çoklu sayida led lamba içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is the greenhouse panels of the lighting system. Multiple LEDs positioned on 'wall bricks' provided between lamp is included.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sera paneline ait bir sera paneli gövdesiyle yekpare olan en az bir baglanti unsuru içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is with a greenhouse panel body of the greenhouse panel. is that it contains at least one connecting element that is monolithic.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, baglanti unsurunun, sera paneli gövdesinin bir tarafindan disa uzanacak sekilde en az bir sera baglanti uzantisi olmasidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the fastener is the body of the greenhouse panel. at least one greenhouse connection extension extending outward from one side.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sera baglanti uzantisini olusturmak 'üzere, fide panelinin, birfide paneli gövdesinin (bir tarafindan disa uzanacak sekilde en az bir birinci uzanti parçasi ve destek panelinin, bir destek paneli gövdesinin bir tarafindan disa uzanacak sekilde birinci uzanti parçasi ile karsilikli konumlanan en az bir ikinci uzanti parçasi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is 'to form the greenhouse link extension, of the seedling panel, extending outward from one side of the seedling panel body (at least a first extension member and support panel, a support panel body The maximum length positioned reciprocally with the first extension piece, extending outward from the contains at least one second extension piece.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sera paneli gövdesinin, sera baglanti uzantilarinin konumlandigi tarafin karsi tarafinda saglanan en az bir baglanti yuvasi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the greenhouse panel body is at least one link provided on the opposite side of the side where the extensions are located contains a slot.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, fide paneli ve destek paneli üzerinde sera panelinin iç bosluguna bakacak sekilde saglanan çoklu sayida pim yuvasi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is the greenhouse on the seedling panel and support panel. Multiple pin slots provided facing the inside space of the panel it contains.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, destek paneli 'üzerinde sera panelinin iç bosluguna bakacak sekilde düseyde belirli mesafelerle uzanan ve üzerinde fide sepetlerinin alt kismini destekleyecek sekilde bir destek girintisi bulunan çoklu sayida kademe içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is the interior of the greenhouse panel on the 'support panel'. A seedling that extends vertically at certain distances facing the space and Multiplex with a support recess to support the bottom of the baskets contains a number of levels.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sera panelinin alt kisminda saglanan; içine suyun dolduruldugu bir doldurma açikligi ve içindeki suyun bosaltildigi bir bosaltma açikligina sahip en az bir su rezervuari içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is provided in the lower part of the greenhouse panel; into a filling opening through which water is filled and a drain through which the water is emptied It contains at least one water reservoir with an opening.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, `üzerinde su rezervuarinin saglandigi ve bir adaptör gövdesiyle yekpare en az bir baglanti unsuruna sahip en az bir rezervuar adaptörü içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is where a water reservoir is provided and a At least one reservoir with at least one connector integral with the adapter body includes adapter.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, sera paneli civarinda saglanan ve en az bir basamak tugla yanal kenarinda en az bir tesisat açikligi içeren en az bir basamak tuglaya sahip olmasidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that provided around the greenhouse panel and at least one at least one rung containing at least one plumbing opening on the lateral edge of the rung brick to have a brick.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, en az bir tip elyaf ve en az bir tip reçine içeren bir kompozit malzemeden imal olmasidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is at least one type of fiber and at least one type of resin. It is made of a composite material containing
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, mukavemet saglama amaciyla agirlikça arasinda en az bir tip mineral tozu, elyafi dolgu malzemesine baglayici unsur olarak agirlikça %20-25 arasinda en az bir tip reçine ve %5-8 arasinda en az bir kimyasal katki içeren bir kompozit materyalden imal olmasidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is by weight to provide strength. at least one type of mineral powder, fiber to the filler material 20-25% by weight of at least one type of resin and 5-8% by weight of at least one type of resin It is made of a composite material containing chemical additives.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, ST 50 ve 'üzeri çeliklerin mekanik özelliklerine sahip bir malzeme elde etmek için reçine olarak vinil ester reçine ve elyaf olarak da karbon elyafi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is mechanical steels of ST 50 and above. vinyl ester resin as the resin and It also contains carbon fiber as fiber.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, ST 33 ile ST 42 arasindaki çeliklerin mekanik özelliklerine sahip bir malzeme elde etmek için reçine olarak ortafitalik reçine ve elyaf olarak da cam elyafi içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is mechanical steels ST 33 to ST 42. orthophthalic resin as resin and It also contains glass fiber as a fiber.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, ST 42 ile ST 50 arasindaki çeliklerin mekanik özelliklerine sahip bir malzeme elde etmek için reçine olarak izofitalik reçine ve elyaf olarak da aramid elyaf içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is mechanical steels ST 42 to ST 50. isophthalic resin as the resin and It also contains aramid fiber as fiber.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, dolgu malzemesi olarak, silisyum dioksit, barit, talk ve kalsiti içeren bir mineral grubundan seçilen en az bir tip mineral tozunu içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is silicon dioxide, at least one type of mineral powder selected from a mineral group including barite, talc and calcite it contains.
Bulusun tercih edilen bir yapilanmasi, kimyasal katki olarak, su emilimini, aleve direnci ve asinmaya karsi direnci artiran kimyasallardan en az birini ve ayrica istege bagli olarak ayrica yüzey görünümünü iyilestirmek üzere önceden belirlenen oranda termoplastik malzeme içermesidir. A preferred embodiment of the invention is to use water absorption, flame retardant as a chemical additive. at least one of the chemicals that increase resistance and abrasion resistance, and also optionally also predefined to improve the surface appearance contain a high percentage of thermoplastic material.
SEKILIN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Sekil 1a ve ib'de bulus konusu su rezervuarina ait temsili görünümler verilmistir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURE In Figures 1a and ib, representative views of the inventive water reservoir are given.
Sekil 2'de rezervuar adaptörünün temsili bir görünümü verilmistir. Figure 2 shows a representative view of the reservoir adapter.
Sekil 3a ve 3b'de basamak tuglaya ait temsili görünümler verilmistir. Representative views of step bricks are given in Figures 3a and 3b.
Sekil 4a ve 4b'de duvar tuglasina ait temsili görünümler verilmistir. In Figures 4a and 4b, representative views of the wall brick are given.
Sekil 5a'da sera paneline ait temsili bir görünüm verilmistir. A representative view of the greenhouse panel is given in Figure 5a.
Sekil 5b ve 50 ve 5e'de fide paneline ait temsili görünümler verilmistir. Representative views of the seedling panel are given in Figures 5b and 50 and 5e.
Sekil 5d'de destek paneline ait temsili bir görünüm verilmistir. A representative view of the support panel is given in Figure 5d.
Sekil 5f'de fide sepetine ait temsili bir görünüm verilmistir. A representative view of the seedling basket is given in Figure 5f.
Sekil 6a, 6b ve öc'de sulama tuglasi ve sulama kapagina ait temsili görünümler verilmistir. Representative views of the irrigation brick and the watering cover in Figures 6a, 6b, and Öc. given.
Sekil 71, 7b, Tc, 7d, Yerde sera yapilanmasi ile ilgili temsili görünümler verilmistir. Figure 71, 7b, Tc, 7d, representative views of greenhouse construction on the ground are given.
Sekil 8'de sera yapilanmasinin olusturuldugu temsili bir bina görünümü verilmistir. In Figure 8, a representative view of the building where the greenhouse structure is formed is given.
SEKILDE VERILEN REFERANS NUMARALARI 1 Sera yapilanmasi Su rezervuari 11 Rezervuar gövdesi 12 Rezervuar Baglanti yuvasi 13 Rezervuar Yanal kenar 131 Rezervuar Baglanti girintisi 132 Rezervuar Baglanti çikintisi 14 Rezervuar Destek çikintisi Bosaltma açikligi 16 Doldurma açikligi Rezervuar adaptörü 21 Adaptör gövdesi 22 Adaptör Baglanti uzantisi 24 Adaptör yanal kenari Basamak tugla 31 Basamak tugla gövdesi 32 Basamak tugla yanal kenari 33 Tesisat açikligi 34 Basamak tugla kapagi 40 Duvar tuglasi 41 Duvar tugla gövdesi 42 Tugla baglanti uzantisi 43 Tugla baglanti yuvasi 44 Tugla yanal kenari 441 Tugla baglanti girintisi 442 Tugla baglanti çikintisi 50 Sera paneli 51 Sera paneli gövdesi 52 Iç bosluk 53 Fide paneli 531 Fide paneli gövdesi 532 Birinci uzanti parçasi 533 Birinci birlesme kismi 534 Birinci yuva parçalari 535 Fide gözü 536 Cep agzi 54 Destek paneli 541 Destek paneli gövdesi 542 Ikinci uzanti parçasi 543 Ikinci yuva parçasi 544 Ikinci birlesme kismi 545 Kademe 546 Destek girintisi 55 Sera baglanti uzantisi 56 Sera baglanti yuvasi 57 Pim yuvasi 60 Fide sepeti 61 Sepet gövdesi 62 Agiz kismi 63 Yerlesme kismi 70 Sulama elemani 71 Sulama tuglasi 72 Sulama tugla gövdesi 73 Birinci baglanti uzantisi 74 Birinci yanal kenar 75 Perde 751 Çentik 76 Sulama kismi 761 Sulama açikligi 77 Su birikme kismi 771 Açiklik 78 Sulama tugla kapagi 80 lsiklandirma sistemi 81 Led lamba 90 Kat paneli 100 Kiris BULUSUN DETAYLI AÇIKLAMASI Bu detayli açiklamada bulus konusu sera yapilanmasi (1), sadece konunun daha iyi anlasilmasina yonelik hiçbir sinirlayici etki olusturmayacak 'örneklerle açiklanmaktadir. REFERENCE NUMBERS IN THE FOLLOWING 1 Greenhouse construction water reservoir 11 Reservoir body 12 Reservoir Connection Slot 13 Reservoir Lateral edge 131 Reservoir Connection recess 132 Reservoir Connection Protrusion 14 Reservoir Support Ridges discharge opening 16 Fill opening reservoir adapter 21 Adapter body 22 Adapter Connection extension 24 Adapter lateral edge step brick 31 step brick body 32 Step brick lateral edge 33 Plumbing opening 34 step brick cover 40 wall brick 41 Wall brick body 42 Brick joint extension 43 Brick connection slot 44 Brick lateral edge 441 Brick connection recess 442 Brick joint protrusion 50 Greenhouse panels 51 Greenhouse panel body 52 Inner space 53 Seedling panel 531 Seedling panel body 532 First extension piece 533 First joining part 534 First socket parts 535 seedling bud 536 Pocket mouth 54 Support panel 541 Support panel body 542 Second extension piece 543 Second socket piece 544 Second merge part 545 Levels 546 Support indentation 55 Greenhouse attachment extension 56 Greenhouse connection slot 57 Pin slot 60 Seedling Basket 61 Basket body 62 mouth part 63 Settlement part 70 Irrigation element 71 Irrigation brick 72 Irrigation brick body 73 First port extension 74 First lateral edge 75 Acts 751 Notches 76 Irrigation section 761 Irrigation opening 77 Water accumulation section 771 Opening 78 Irrigation brick cover 80 l warming system 81 Led lamp 90 Floor panel 100 Kiris DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detailed explanation, the greenhouse construction (1), which is the subject of the invention, is only discussed further. with 'examples' that will have no limiting effect on understanding is explained.
Bulus konusu sera yapilanmasi (1) genel olarak en az bir su rezervuari (10), sera panelleri (50) ve destekleyici yapi elemanlarina sahiptir. The greenhouse construction of the invention (1) generally includes at least one water reservoir (10), greenhouse panels (50) and supporting structural members.
Su rezervuari (10), içi bos kutu benzeri formda bir rezervuar gövdesine (11) sahiptir. Tercih edilen uygulamada dikdörtgenler prizmasi benzeri bir formdadir. Bir diger yapi elemanina baglanmayi saglamak 'üzere bahsedilen rezervuar gövdesiyle (11) yekpare olan en az bir baglanti unsuru mevcuttur. Baglanti unsuru olarak, rezervuar gövdesinin (11) bir tarafi rezervuar baglanti yuvasi (12) olarak tanimlanmaktadir. Yine baglanti unsuru olarak, rezervuar gövdesinin (11) komsu bir yapi elemanina bakan rezervuar yanal kenarlarinda (13) rezervuar gövdesinin (11) düseyde en azindan bir kisminda uzanan en az bir rezervuar baglanti girintisi (131) ya da rezervuar baglanti çikintisi (132) mevcuttur. Bu rezervuarinin (10) diger kenarlarinda ise rezervuar gövdesinin (11) düseyde en azindan bir kisminda içe dogru uzanan çoklu sayida rezervuar destek çikintisi (14) bulunmaktadir. Su rezervuarinin (10) tabaninda en az bir bosaltma açikligi (15) mevcuttur. Bosaltma açikligi (15) bir tipa yardimiyla kapatilmaktadir. Rezervuar yanal kenarlarindan (13) en az birinde en az bir doldurma açikligi (16) bulunmaktadir. Doldurma açikligi (16) da yine tipa ile kapatilmaktadir. The water reservoir (10) is enclosed in a reservoir body (11) in the form of a hollow box. has. In the preferred embodiment, it is in a rectangular prism-like form. A with said reservoir body to 'connect' to another structural element (11) has at least one integral connection element. As a connecting element, One side of the reservoir body (11) is used as the reservoir connection socket (12). is defined. Also as a connection element, it is adjacent to the reservoir body (11). on the reservoir lateral edges (13) facing a structural element (11) at least one reservoir connection recess extending in at least part of the vertical (131) or reservoir connection protrusion (132) is available. Other parts of this reservoir (10) on the sides of the reservoir body (11) at least in a vertical part. There is a plurality of reservoir support protrusions (14) extending towards it. This There is at least one discharge opening (15) at the bottom of the reservoir (10). Unloading the opening (15) is closed with the help of a plug. From the lateral edges of the reservoir (13) at least one of which has at least one filling opening (16). Fill opening (16) is also closed with a stopper.
Destekleyici yapi elemanlarindan üzerine rezervuarin yerlestigi en az bir rezervuar adaptörü (20), esasen bir adaptör gövdesine (21) sahiptir. Bir diger yapi elemanina baglanmayi saglamak 'üzere bahsedilen adaptör gövdesiyle (21) yekpare olan en az bir baglanti unsuru mevcuttur. Baglanti unsuru olarak; adaptör gövdesinin (21) bir tarafindan disa uzanacak sekilde en az bir adaptör baglanti uzantisina (22) sahiptir. Tercih edilen uygulamada adaptör gövdesinin (21) en kisminda iki adet adaptör baglanti uzantisi (22) bulunmaktadir. Yine baglanti unsuru olarak, adaptör gövdesinin (21) komsu bir yapi elemanina bakan adaptör yanal kenarlarinda (24) adaptör gövdesinin (21) d'L'iseyde en azindan bir kisminda uzanan en az bir adaptör baglanti girintisi (241) ya da adaptör baglanti çikintisi (242) mevcuttur. At least one reservoir on which the reservoir is placed from the supporting structural elements adapter (20) essentially has an adapter body (21). to another structural element which is integral with the said adapter body (21) to enable the connection. There is a small number of connectors. As a connection element; of adapter body (21) at least one adapter connector extension (22) extending outward from one side has. In the preferred embodiment, there are two pieces in the most part of the adapter body (21). adapter connection extension (22). Also as a connector, the adapter on the adapter lateral edges (24) facing an adjacent structural member of the body (21) at least one adapter extending in at least a portion of the adapter body (21) d'L' There is a connection recess (241) or an adapter socket (242).
Bir basamak tugla (30). içi bos kutu benzeri formda bir basamak tugla gövdesine (31) sahiptir. Tercih edilen uygulamada dikdörtgenler prizmasi benzeri bir formdadir. Basamak tugla gövdesinin (31) karsilikli iki basamak tugla yanal kenarinda (32) en az birer tesisat açikligi (33) bulunmaktadir. Tesisat açikliklari (33) tercihen U formundadir. Bir basamak tugla kapagi (34), basamak tuglanin (30) üzerini tamamen örtecek sekilde saglanmaktadir. Bricks a step (30). A step in a hollow box-like form is attached to the body of the brick. (31) has. In the preferred embodiment, a rectangular prism-like is in shape. The lateral side of the step brick body (31) with two opposing step bricks There is at least one installation opening (33) on the edge (32) of each. Plumbing openings (33) is preferably U-shaped. One step brick cover (34), step brick (30) It is provided to cover it completely.
Destekleyici yapi elemanlarindan olan bir duvar tuglasi (40), içi bos kutu benzeri formda bir duvar tugla gövdesine (41) sahiptir. Bir diger yapi elemanina baglanmayi saglamak 'üzere bahsedilen duvar tugla gövdesiyle (41) yekpare olan en az bir baglanti unsuru mevcuttur. Baglanti unsuru olarak; duvar tugla gövdesinin (41) bir tarafindan disa uzanacak sekilde en az bir tugla baglanti uzantisina (42) sahiptir. Duvar tugla gövdesinin (41) diger tarafi ise tugla baglanti yuvalari (43) olarak tanimlanmaktadir. Yine baglanti unsuru olarak, duvar tugla gövdesinin (41) komsu bir yapi elemanina bakan tugla yanal kenarlarinda (44) duvar tugla gövdesinin (41) düseyde en azindan bir kisminda uzanan en az bir tugla baglanti girintisi (441) ya da tugla baglanti çikintisi (442) mevcuttur. En kisminda iki adet tugla baglanti uzantisina (42) sahip duvar tuglalari (40) da mevcuttur. Içi beton ile doldurulabilen duvar tuglalari da (40) kullanilmaktadir. A wall brick (40), which is one of the supporting structural elements, is like an empty box. a shaped wall has a brick body (41). to another structural element said wall, which is monolithic with the brick body (41) to ensure bonding. at least one connector is present. As a connection element; wall brick body (41) at least one brick joint extension (42) extending outward from one side has. The other side of the wall brick body (41) is the brick connection sockets (43) is defined as. Again, as a connection element, the wall brick body (41) brick facing a neighboring structural element (44) wall brick on its lateral edges at least one brick connection extending in at least a vertical portion of the body (41) recess (441) or brick joint protrusion (442). Two at the most Wall bricks 40 with brick joint extension 42 are also available. with concrete inside fillable wall bricks (40) are also used.
Sera paneli (50), karsilikli konumlandirilarak birbirleriyle irtibatlanan bir fide paneli (53) ve bir destek paneline (54) sahiptir. Fide paneli (53), dikdörtgen benzeri bir formda bir fide paneli gövdesine (531) sahiptir. Bir diger yapi elemanina, bir diger sera paneline (50) veya destek paneline (54) baglanmayi saglamak üzere bahsedilen fide paneli gövdesiyle (531) yekpare olan en az bir baglanti unsuru mevcuttur. Baglanti unsuru olarak; fide paneli gövdesinin (531) bir tarafindan disa uzanacak sekilde en az bir birinci uzanti parçasina (532) sahiptir. Iki birinci uzanti parçasi (532) arasinda bir birinci birlesme kismi (533) mevcuttur. Birinci birlesme kisminin (533) fide panelinin (53) iç kismina uzanan tarafinda bir pim yuvasi (57) bulunmaktadir. Fide paneli gövdesinin (531) diger tarafinda destek paneli (54) ile birlestirildiginde sera baglanti yuvalari (56) olusturacak sekilde birinci yuva parçalari (534) bulunmaktadir. Birinci yuva parçalari (534) üzerinde de pim yuvalari (57) mevcuttur. Fide panelinin (53) disina dogru bir cep formunda çikinti yapan en az bir fide gözü (535) bulunmaktadir. Tercih edilen uygulamada çoklu sayida fide gözü (535) mevcuttur. Fide gözünün (535) içi bosluk seklinde yapilandirilmaktadir. The greenhouse panel (50) is a seedling panel that is connected to each other by positioning each other. (53) and a support panel (54). The seedling panel 53 is a rectangular-like having a seedling panel body 531 in the form. to another structural element, another to connect to the greenhouse panel (50) or support panel (54). at least one fastener integral with said seedling panel body (531) available. As a connection element; out one side of the seedling panel body (531) having at least one first extension portion 532 to extend. two first extensions there is a first coupling portion 533 between the part 532. first merger a pin slot (57) on the side of the part (533) that extends into the interior of the seedling panel (53) are available. With support panel (54) on the other side of the seedling panel body (531) the first slot to form the greenhouse connection slots (56) when assembled. parts (534). Pin slots on the first slot pieces (534) (57) available. The most protruding in the form of a pocket towards the outside of the seedling panel (53) there is at least one seedling bud (535). Multiple seedlings in preferred application eye (535) is available. The inside of the seedling bud 535 is configured as a cavity.
Fide gözünün (535) içerisine bir fide sepeti (60) yerlestirilmektedir. Düseydeki fide gözleri (535) farkli hizalarda bulunmaktadir. Destek paneli (54), fide paneli gövdesi (531) ile benzer formda ve boyutta bir destek paneli gövdesine (541) sahiptir. A seedling basket (60) is placed inside the seedling burrow (535). vertical seedling the eyes (535) are at different alignments. Support panel (54), seedling panel body It has a support panel body 541 of similar form and size to 531.
Destek paneli gövdesinin (541) dis tarafi düz bir formda bulunmaktadir. The outer side of the support panel body 541 is in a flat form.
Gerektiginde diger bir destek paneli gövdesi (541) ile sirt sirta durabilmektedir. Bir diger yapi elemanina, bir diger sera paneline (50) veya fide paneline (53) baglanmayi saglamak üzere bahsedilen destek paneli gövdesiyle (541) yekpare olan en az bir baglanti unsuru mevcuttur. Baglanti unsuru olarak; destek paneli gövdesinin (541) bir tarafindan disa uzanacak sekilde en az bir ikinci uzanti parçasina (542) sahiptir. Iki ikinci uzanti parçasi (542) arasinda bir ikinci birlesme kismi (544) mevcuttur. Ikinci birlesme kisminin destek panelinin (54) iç kismina uzanan tarafinda bir pim yuvasi (57) bulunmaktadir. Destek paneli gövdesinin (541) diger tarafinda fide paneli (53) ile birlestirildiginde sera baglanti yuvalari (56) olusturacak sekilde ikinci yuva parçalari (543) bulunmaktadir. Ikinci yuva parçalari üzerinde de pim yuvalari (57) mevcuttur. Destek panelinin (54) iç tarafinda düseyde belirli mesafelerle uzanan kademeler (545) mevcuttur. Kademeler (545) üzerinde fide g'ozünde (535) bulunan fide sepetlerinin (60) alt kismini destekleyecek sekilde destek girintisi (546) bulunmaktadir. Destek girintileri (546) yay benzeri bir formda yapilandirilmaktadir. If necessary, it can stand back to back with another support panel body (541). A to other structural element, another greenhouse panel (50) or seedling panel (53) monolithic with said support panel body (541) to provide attachment has at least one connector. As a connection element; support panel at least one second extension extending outward from one side of the body (541) It has part 542. A second junction between the two second extension pieces 542 part (544) is available. On the inside of the support panel (54) of the second junction there is a pin slot (57) on its extending side. Support panel body (541) greenhouse connection slots (56) when combined with seedling panel (53) on the other side There are second slot pieces (543) to form second slot parts There are also pin slots (57) on it. vertically on the inside of the support panel (54) there are steps (545) extending at certain distances. On tiers (545) to support the lower part of the seedling baskets (60) in the seedling bud (535). support recess (546). The support recesses 546 are in a spring-like form. is being configured.
Destek paneli (54) ve fide panelinin (53) iç kisimlari karsilikli getirilerek birbirleriyle irtibatlandirildiginda sera paneli (50) olusmaktadir. Irtibat, pim yuvalarina (57) geçirilen pimlerle saglanmaktadir. Sera panelinde (50) sera paneli gövdesinin (51) bir tarafindan sera baglanti uzantilari (55) uzanirken sera paneli gövdesinin (51) diger tarafinda sera baglanti yuvalari (56) tanimlanmaktadir. Sera panelleri (50) üzerinde veya sera paneli (50) civarinda aydinlatma sistemi saglanmaktadir. The inner parts of the support panel (54) and the seedling panel (53) are brought together with each other. When connected, the greenhouse panel (50) is formed. Contact to pin slots (57) It is provided with the passed pins. In the greenhouse panel (50) the body of the greenhouse panel (51) the greenhouse panel body (51) with the greenhouse attachment extensions (55) extending from one side. on the other side, the greenhouse connection slots (56) are defined. Greenhouse panels (50) A lighting system is provided above or around the greenhouse panel (50).
Bahsedilen isiklandirma sistemi (80), yan yana siralanan sera panelleri (50) arasinda saglanan duvar tuglalarinin (40) en azindan birinin disa bakan yüzlerinde de saglanabilmektedir. Isiklandirma, çoklu sayida led Iambalarin (81) yapi elemani üzerinde konumlandirilmasi ile gerçeklestirilmektedir. Isiklandirma sistemi (80), üzerinde bulundugu yapi elemaninin karsisinda bulunan sera panellerinin (50) isiklandirilmasini saglamaktadir. Said lighting system (80), greenhouse panels (50) lined up side by side on the outer faces of at least one of the wall bricks (40) provided between can also be provided. Lighting, component of multiple led lamps (81) carried out by positioning on it. Lighting system (80), of the greenhouse panels (50) located opposite the building element on which it is located. it provides illumination.
Fide sepeti (60), file benzeri bosluklu bir sepet gövdesine (61) sahiptir. Fide sepetinin (60) formu fide gözüne (535) yerlesebilecek sekilde yapilandirilmaktadir. The seedling basket (60) has a basket body (61) with a net-like space. Seedling The form of the basket (60) is configured so that it can be placed in the seedling burrow (535).
Sepet gövdesinin (61) agiz kismindan (63) disa dogru bir yerlesme kismi (63) uzanmaktadir. Yerlesme kismi (63) tercih edilen uygulamada agiz kisminin (63) yarisindan disa dogru uzanan yay benzeri bir formdadir. An outward fitting (63) from the mouth (63) of the basket body (61) extends. The insertion part (63) is the preferred embodiment of the mouth part (63). It has an arc-like form extending outward from its half.
En üstte konumlanan sera panelinin (50) üzerine yerlesen bir sulama tuglasi (71), içi bos kutu benzeri formda bir sulama tugla gövdesine (72) sahiptir. Bir sera paneline (50) ya da bir yapi elemanina baglanmayi saglamak üzere bahsedilen sulama tugla gövdesiyle (72) yekpare olan en az bir baglanti unsuru mevcuttur. An irrigation brick (71) placed on the greenhouse panel (50) positioned at the top, it has an irrigation brick body 72 in the form of a hollow box. a greenhouse said panel (50) or to a structural element. There is at least one connecting element integral with the irrigation brick body 72 .
Baglanti unsuru olarak; sulama tugla gövdesinin (72) bir tarafindan disa uzanacak sekilde en az bir birinci baglanti uzantisina (73) sahiptir. Yine baglanti unsuru olarak, sulama tugla gövdesinin (72) komsu bir yapi elemanina bakan birinci yanal kenarlarinda (74) sulama tugla gövdesinin (72) düseyde en azindan bir kisminda uzanan en az bir birinci baglanti girintisi (741) ya da birinci baglanti çikintisi (742) mevcuttur. Sulama tugla gövdesini (72), uzunlamasina sekilde bölen bir perde (75) mevcuttur. Sulama tugla gövdesi (72) perde (75) ile bölündügunde bir sulama kismi (76) ve bir su birikme kismi (77) olusmaktadir. Perde (75), sulama tugla gövdesinin (72) iç açikliginin düseyde bir kismi boyunca uzanmaktadir. Perdenin (75) yukariya bakan tarafinda çoklu sayida saglanan çentik (751) mevcuttur. Su birikme kisminin (77) tabaninda su iletim borusunun geçtigi bir açiklik (771) mevcuttur. Sulama kisminin (76) tabani ise çoklu sayida sulama açikligina (761) sahiptir. Tercih edilen uygulama sulama kisminin (76) tabani boyunca sulama açikliklari (761) bulunmaktadir. As a connection element; the irrigation will extend out from one side of the brick body (72). has at least one first anchor extension (73) in the figure. Again, the connector First lateral facing a structural member adjacent to the irrigation brick body 72 at the edges (74) at least in a vertical portion of the irrigation brick body (72). at least one first connecting recess (741) or first connecting projection (742) extending available. A curtain (75) dividing the irrigation brick body 72 longitudinally available. When the irrigation brick body (72) is divided by the curtain (75), an irrigation section (76) and a water collection section (77). Curtain (75), irrigation brick body (72) extends along a vertical portion of its interior opening. Curtain (75) up a plurality of provided notches (751) on the facing side. of the water collection At the base of (77), there is an opening (771) through which the water transmission pipe passes. Irrigation The bottom of the part (76) has multiple irrigation openings (761). Preferred irrigation openings (761) along the bottom of the application irrigation section (76) are available.
Sulama tuglasinin (71) açik tarafini kapatan bir sulama tugla kapagi (78) bulunmaktadir. Sulama tugla kapaginin (78) formu ve boyutu sulama tuglasini (71) kapatacak sekilde saglanmaktadir. A watering brick cover (78) that covers the open side of the watering brick (71) are available. Form and size of irrigation brick cover (78) irrigation brick (71) It is provided to be closed.
Sulama elemani (70) olarak, sulama tuglasi (71) yerine belli araliklarla sulama açikliklarina (761) sahip borular da kullanilabilmektedir. As the irrigation element (70), instead of the irrigation brick (71), irrigation at certain intervals Pipes with openings 761 may also be used.
Yukarida yapisal detaylari verilen yapi elemanlari ile sera yapilanmasi (1) su sekilde olusturulmaktadir. Oncelikle zemine talep edilen uzunlukta rezervuar adaptörleri (20) yerlestirilmektedir. Rezervuar adaptörlerinin (20) birbirleri ile irtibatlanmasi, adaptör yanal kenarlarinda (24) bulunan adaptör baglanti çikintilarinin (242) adaptör baglanti girintilerine (241) arlari yerlestirilmektedir. Her bir su rezervuarinin (10) arasina bir duvar tuglasi (40) yerlestirilmekte ve istenilen sayida su rezervuari (10) siralanmaktadir. Rezervuar baglanti çikintilari (132), tugla yanal kenarlarindaki (44) tugla baglanti girintilerine (441) yerlesmektedir. Ya da tugla baglanti çikintilari (442), rezervuar baglanti girintilerine (131) yerlesmektedir. Alternatif bir uygulamada rezervuar baglanti çikintilarinin (132) rezervuar baglanti girintilerine (131) yerlesmesiyle su rezervuarlari (10) birbirine irtibatlanmaktadir. Su rezervuarinin (10) yan tarafina zemine en az bir basamak tugla (30) konumlandirilmaktadir. Basamak tuglanin (30) üzeri, basamak tugla kapagi (34) ile örtülmektedir. Tercih edilen yapilanmada su rezervuarinin (10) iki yanina da basamak tugla (30) yerlestirilmektedir. Greenhouse construction with the structural elements given above (1) water is created in this way. First of all, the requested length reservoir to the floor adapters (20) are placed. Reservoir adapters (20) adapter connection, which is located on the adapter lateral edges (24) The bees are placed in the adapter connection recesses (241) of the protrusions (242). Each A wall brick (40) is placed between a water reservoir (10) and the desired a number of water reservoirs (10) are listed. Reservoir connection protrusions (132), the brick fits into the brick connection recesses (441) on the lateral edges (44) of the brick. either brick connection protrusions (442), reservoir connection notches (131) is located. In an alternative embodiment, the reservoir connection protrusions (132) By being placed in the reservoir connection recesses (131), the water reservoirs (10) are connected to each other. is being contacted. At least one step to the floor to the side of the water reservoir (10) the brick (30) is positioned. Top of step brick (30), step brick It is covered by its cover (34). In the preferred embodiment, the water reservoir (10) has two A step brick (30) is placed next to it.
Su rezervuarinin (10) üzerine duvar tuglasi (40) yerlestirilmektedir. Duvar tuglasi (40), tugla baglanti uzantilari (42) su rezervuarinin (10) üzerine gelecek sekilde su rezervuari (10) ile irtibatlandirilmaktadir. Duvar tuglasinin (40) üzerinde ise sera panelleri (50) konumlandirilmaktadir. Sera panellerine (50) ait sera baglanti uzantilari (55) duvar tuglasinin (40) tugla baglanti yuvalarina (43) yerlesmektedir. A wall brick (40) is placed on the water reservoir (10). wall brick (40), with the brick connection extensions (42) over the water reservoir (10). It is connected to the reservoir (10). If it is above the wall brick (40), the greenhouse panels (50) are positioned. Greenhouse connection of greenhouse panels (50) extensions (55) of the wall brick (40) fit into the brick connection sockets (43).
Ayrica iki sera paneli de (50) fide panelleri dista kalacak sekilde sirt sirta yerlesmektedir. Talep edilen yükseklikte sera panelleri (50) üst üste konumlandirilmaktadir. Ustteki sera panelinin (50) sera baglanti uzantilari (55), altindaki sera panelinin (50) sera baglanti yuvalarina (56) yerlesmektedir. Sera panellerinin (50) irtibati tamamlandiktan sonra en üstteki sera panellerinin (50) üzerine sulama tuglasi (71) konumlandirilmaktadir. Sulama tuglasina (71) ait birinci baglanti uzantilari (73), sera panelinin (50) sera baglanti yuvalarina (56) yerlesmektedir. Daha sonra sulama tuglalarinin (71) üzerleri sulama tugla kapagi (78) ile kapatilmaktadir. Sera yapilanmasi (1) olusturulduktan sonra etrafi çesitli destekleyici yapi elemanlari ile kapatilmaktadir. Bir binanin tek bir katinda sera yapilanmalari (1) olusturulabilirken çok katli binalar insa edilip birden çok katta sera yapilanmalari (1) konumlandirilabilmektedir. Bina, duvarlarinda çok sayida pencereye sahiptir. Kat panelleri (90), kirisler (100), duvar tuglalari (40) ve çesitli diger destekleyici yapi elemanlari kullanilarak sera yapilanmasinin (1) üzerinde tavan olusturulabilmektedir. Ayrica günes isigindan daha çok faydalanmak için sera yapilanmalarinin (1) üzeri seffaf sekilde örtülebilmektedir. Çok katli bir binadan sera yapilanmasi (1) olusturmak istendiginde, kat panelleri (90) ile bir alt katin tavani, bir üst katin zemini olusturulmakta ve tekrar sera panelleri (50) konumlandirilmaya baslanmaktadir. In addition, two greenhouse panels (50) are back to back with the seedling panels out. is located. The greenhouse panels (50) at the requested height are stacked on top of each other. is positioned. Greenhouse connection extensions (55) of the upper greenhouse panel (50), It is placed in the greenhouse connection slots (56) of the greenhouse panel (50) under it. Greenhouse After the connection of the panels (50) is completed, the topmost greenhouse panels (50) the irrigation brick (71) is placed on it. First of the irrigation brick (71) the connection extensions (73) are inserted into the greenhouse connection slots (56) of the greenhouse panel (50). is located. Then, the tops of the irrigation bricks (71) are covered with irrigation bricks. (78) is closed. After the greenhouse configuration (1) is created, it is surrounded by various It is closed with supporting structural elements. Greenhouse on a single floor of a building structuring (1) can be created, while multi-storey buildings can be built and greenhouses can be built on more than one floor. configurations (1) can be positioned. The building has many It has a window. Floor panels (90), beams (100), wall bricks (40) and miscellaneous above the greenhouse structure (1) using other supporting structural elements ceiling can be created. In addition, to benefit more from sunlight greenhouse structures (1) can be covered transparently. A multi-story When it is desired to create a greenhouse structuring (1) from the building, a subfloor with floor panels (90) the ceiling of the first floor, the floor of the upper floor is formed and the greenhouse panels (50) are again formed. is starting to be positioned.
Olusturulan sera yapilanmasinda (1) ürün yetistirme yöntemi de su sekilde gerçeklesmektedir. Fide sepetleri (60) fide gözlerinin (535) içine yerlestirilmektedir. In the greenhouse structuring created (1), the product growing method is as follows: is taking place. The seedling baskets (60) are placed inside the seedling cells (535).
Fide sepetlerinin (60) agiz kisminda (63) bulunan yerlesme kisimlari fide gözünün (535) cep agzina (536) yerlesmekte ve fide sepeti de (60) böylelikle fide gözüne (535) oturmaktadir. Fide sepetinin (60) bir kismi sera panelinin (50) iç boslugunda (52) içinden su geçebilecek sekilde konumlamaktadir. Ayrica bu sekilde fide sepeti (60) içine yerlestirilecek fidenin kökü de sera panelinin (50) iç bosluguna (52) bakmaktadir. The settling parts of the seedling baskets (60) in the mouth part (63) are above the seedling bud. (535) is placed in the pocket mouth (536) and the seedling basket (60) is thus placed in the seedling burrow. (535) is seated. A part of the seedling basket (60) is in the inner space of the greenhouse panel (50). (52) is positioned so that water can pass through it. Also seedling basket in this way The root of the seedling to be placed in (60) is also inserted into the inner space (52) of the greenhouse panel (50). looking after.
Basamak tuglanin (30) tesisat açikliklarindan (33) çesitli tesisat borulari geçirilmektedir ve basamak tuglanin (30) içine dösenmis olmaktadir. Bina disindan çekilen suyu tasiyan su borulari basamak tuglanin (30) içinden geçmektedir. Daha sonra ise su, su rezervuarinin (10) içerisine gönderilmektedir. Su rezervuarinin (10) doldurma açikligindan (16) iç kismina su doldurulmaktadir. Su rezervuarindaki (10) su, bir pompa yardimiyla bir hortuma iletilmekte ve hortum ile sera panellerinin (50) iç boslugundan (52) yukari dogru tasinarak sulama tuglasinin (71) içine gönderilmektedir. Hortumla gelen su, su birikme kisminin (77) tabaninda bulunan açikliktan (771) su birikme kismina (77) dolmaktadir. Birikme kisminda biriken su perdenin (75) yüksekligine ulastiginda perdenin (75) üzerindeki çentiklerde (751) sulama kismina (76) geçmeye baslamaktadir. Su, sulama kisminin (76) tabanindaki sulama açikliklarindan (761) sera panelinin (50) iç bosluguna (52) dogru akmaya baslamakta ve fide sepetlerinin (60) içinden de geçmektedir. Various plumbing pipes through the plumbing openings (33) of the step brick (30) and the step is laid inside the brick (30). outside the building The water pipes carrying the drawn water pass through the step brick (30). More and then the water is sent into the water reservoir (10). of the water reservoir (10) water is filled into the inner part from the filling opening (16). In the water reservoir (10) the water is conveyed to a hose with the help of a pump and the hose and the greenhouse panels (50) inside the irrigation brick (71) by moving upwards from its inner cavity (52) is sent. The water coming with the hose is located at the bottom of the water collection section (77). from the opening (771), the water fills into the accumulation part (77). Water accumulating in the accumulation part in the notches (751) on the curtain (75) when it reaches the height of the curtain (75). begins to pass into the irrigation part (76). Water, irrigation part (76) from the irrigation openings (761) in the bottom of the greenhouse panel (50) to the inner space (52) begins to flow towards it and passes through the seedling baskets (60).
Fidelerin kökleri de böylelikle talep edilen ölçüde sulanmis olmaktadir. Alternatif bir uygulamada sulama elemani (70) olarak boru kullanilip üzerindeki belli araliklarla konumlanmis sulama açikliklarindan (761) sera panelinin (50) iç bosluguna (52) su aktarilmaktadir. Ayrica su, sera panellerinde (50) bulunan kademelere (545) çarparak fide köklerine de çarpmaktadir. Fide köklerine su iletilme verimi de artmis olmaktadir. Fide köküne verilmesi gereken gübre de suyun alindigi su kazanlarina verilmektedir. Fideye su aktarildikça suyun içindeki gübre de fideye tasinmis olmaktadir. Böyle bir yapilanma ile suyun hizi ayarlanarak fidelere istenilen ölçüde su verilebilmektedir. Su bosaltilmak istendiginde su rezervuarinda (10) bulunan bosaltma açikligindan (15) talep edilen bölgeye aktarilmaktadir. The roots of the seedlings are thus watered to the required extent. an alternative In practice, the pipe is used as the irrigation element (70) and it is kept on it at certain intervals. water from the positioned irrigation openings (761) into the inner space (52) of the greenhouse panel (50). is being transmitted. In addition, water is supplied to stages (545) in the greenhouse panels (50). it also hits the roots of the seedlings by multiplying. The efficiency of delivering water to the seedling roots has also increased. is happening. The fertilizer to be given to the seedling root is also added to the water boilers from which the water is taken. are given. As water is transferred to the seedling, the fertilizer in the water is carried to the seedling. is happening. With such a structuring, the speed of the water is adjusted and the seedlings are planted to the desired extent. water is available. When the water is desired to be discharged, it is located in the water reservoir (10). It is transferred to the requested area from the discharge opening (15).
Mahsuller toplanmak istendiginde basamak tuglanin (30) üzeri de basamak tugla kapagi (34) ile örtüldügünden üzerine basilarak kullanilmaktadir. Basamak tugla (30) ve sera panellerinin (50) altina yerlestirilmis olan duvar tuglalari (40), sera panelinin (50) alt kismindaki fide sepetlerine (60) yerlestirilmis olan fidelerin sarkarak zemine degmesini de engellemektedir. When the crops are wanted to be collected, the step brick (30) is also the step brick. Since it is covered with its cover (34) it is used by pressing on it. step brick The wall bricks (40) placed under the greenhouse panels (30) and greenhouse panels (50) of the seedlings placed in the seedling baskets (60) at the bottom of the panel (50). It also prevents it from touching the floor by hanging down.
Sera panelleri (50) ve duvar tuglalari (40) ile olusturulan sera duvarlarinda bulunan isiklandirma sistemi (80) sayesinde isiklandirma sisteminin (80) bulundugu sera duvarinin karsisindaki duvar isiklandirilmaktadir. Bir kontrol ünitesi ile fidenin talep edildigi ölçüde isik almasi saglanmaktadir. Her fidenin almasi gereken isik kontrol biriminde kayitlidir ve kayitli bilgilere göre fideye istenilen ölçüde isik verilmektedir. found in the greenhouse walls formed by greenhouse panels (50) and wall bricks (40). The greenhouse where the lighting system (80) is located thanks to the lighting system (80) The wall opposite the wall is illuminated. Demand of the seedling with a control unit It is provided to receive light as much as possible. Light control that every seedling should receive unit and according to the recorded information, the desired amount of light is given to the seedling.
Gönderilecek isik miktari belirlenirken fidenin gündüz günesten aldigi isik düsülmekte ve gönderilecek isik miktari buna göre hesaplanmaktadir. While determining the amount of light to be sent, the light received by the seedling from the sun during the day and the amount of light to be sent is calculated accordingly.
Yukarida bahsedilen sekilde olusturulan bir sera yapilanmasinda (1) her mevsim istenilen ürün yetistirilebilmektedir. Ayrica sera yapilanmasi (1), duvar benzeri bir formda olusturuldugundan ve çok katli sekilde de yapilandirilabildiginden yerden tasarruf edilmektedir. Topraksiz tarim yöntemi oldugundan her mevsim ve her iklime sahip ülkede bu sera yapilanmasi (1) ile tarim yapilmaktadir. Yine ayni sebeple asiri gübreleme ve nadasa birakma zorunlulugu ortadan kalkmaktadir. In the construction of a greenhouse formed as mentioned above (1), every season desired product can be grown. In addition, the greenhouse construction (1) consists of a wall-like structure. from the ground, as it is created in the form and can also be configured in multiple layers. are saved. Since it is a soilless farming method, it is used in every season and every season. In the country with climate, agriculture is done with this greenhouse construction (1). Same again For this reason, the necessity of excessive fertilization and fallowing is eliminated.
Sera yapilanmasinda (1) su kaybi % 95 civarinda azaltilmaktadir. Ayrica sera yapilanmasinin (1) getirdigi avantajlar su sekildedir. Arazi ve toprak tasarrufu saglanmakta, toprak erozyonu ortadan kalkmakta, sanayi bölgelerine yakin yerlerde konumlandirilarak saglikli gida ile ilgili is yerleri olusturulabilmektedir. In greenhouse construction (1), water loss is reduced by around 95%. also greenhouse The advantages of structuring (1) are as follows. Land and land conservation provided, soil erosion is eliminated, close to industrial areas workplaces related to healthy food can be created by positioning them in places.
Nakliye masraflari ortadan kalkmakta, üretim verimliligi artmaktadir. Bitkiler topraktan aldigi hastaliklardan korunmus olmaktadir. Transportation costs are eliminated and production efficiency is increased. plants It is protected from the diseases it takes from the soil.
Bulusta kullanilan yapi elemanlari, SMC (sheet moulding oomposites) olarak adlandirilan materyali esas alan bir malzemeden imaldir ve bu alanda bilinen bir üretim yöntemiyle üretilmektedir. Buna göre, sicak presleme üretimine uygun olarak, bulustaki yapi elemanlari birbirinin simetrigi olan iki parçadan olusabilmektedir. The structural elements used in the invention are called SMC (sheet molding oomposites). It is made of a material based on the so-called material and is a known in the art. produced by the production method. Accordingly, suitable for hot pressing production As a result, the structural elements of the invention are composed of two symmetrical parts. can occur.
Buna göre, tercih edilen bir formülasyonda söz konusu kompozit materyal mukavemet saglama amaciyla agirlikça %25-33 arasinda elyaf, dolgu malzemesi olarak agirlikça %40-50 arasinda en az bir tip mineral tozu, elyafi dolgu malzemesine baglayici unsur olarak agirlikça %20-25 arasinda reçine ve agirlikça agirlikça %1-2 oraninda organik bir kimyasal katkidir. Bahsedilen bulustaki reçine termoset reçinedir. Accordingly, in a preferred formulation, said composite material 25-33% by weight of fiber, filling material to provide strength 40-50% by weight of at least one type of mineral powder, fibrous filler 20-25% by weight of resin and by weight as a binder to the material It is an organic chemical additive at a rate of 1-2% by weight. The resin in the mentioned invention It is a thermoset resin.
Sera yapilanmasi (1) ve konumlandirildigi yapida mukavemet ihtiyacina göre ST çelik degerleri belirlenmektedir. Belirlenen ST degerine göre, vinil ester reçine, izofitalik reçine grubundan bir reçine seçilebilmektedir. Ayrica, karbon elyafi, cam elyafi ve aramid elyafi grubundan da bir elyaf seçilmektedir. Reçine ve elyaf kombinasyonlari olusturularak istenilen ST çelik degerine ulasilmaktadir. Nispeten yüksek mukavemete sahip, özellikle de ST 52 çeligin degerlerinde bir malzeme elde etmek için reçine olarak vinil ester reçine ve elyaf olarak da karbon elyafi kullanilmasi tercih edilmektedir. Yüksek mukavemet ihtiyaci olmayan kisimlarda ise, nispeten düsük mukavemete sahip, özellikle de ST 3? çeligin degerlerinde bir malzeme elde etmek için reçine olarak izofitalik reçine ve elyaf olarak da cam elyafi tercih edilmektedir. Orta seviyede mukavemete gereksinim duyulan malzemede de reçine olarak izofitalik reçine ve elyaf olarak da aramid elyaf tercih edilmekte ve böylelikle ST 42 çelik degerlerinde bir malzeme elde edilebilmektedir. Ozel ihtiyaçlara göre bahsedilenlerin disinda ST degerlerine ulasmak için izofitalik reçine ve karbon elyafi kullanilirken, vinil ester reçine ile de cam elyafinin birlikte kullanimi tercih edilebilmektedir. Tercihen, bulusa konu yapi elemanlarinin et kalinligi, istenen mukavemete bagli olarak 4mm ile 2cm arasinda olabilmektedir. According to the greenhouse structuring (1) and the strength requirement in the structure in which it is positioned, ST steel values are determined. According to the determined ST value, vinyl ester resin, a resin may be selected from the group of isophthalic resins. Also, carbon fiber, glass A fiber is also selected from the group of fiber and aramid fibers. resin and fiber By creating combinations, the desired ST steel value is reached. relatively a material with high strength, especially with the values of ST 52 steel vinyl ester resin as resin and carbon fiber as fiber to obtain is preferred to be used. In parts that do not need high strength If so, it has relatively low strength, especially the ST 3? one in the values of steel isophthalic resin as resin and glass fiber as fiber to obtain material is preferred. It is also suitable for materials requiring medium strength. Isophthalic resin is preferred as the resin and aramid fiber is preferred as the fiber. thus, a material with ST 42 steel values can be obtained. Special isophthalic resin to reach ST values other than those mentioned according to needs and carbon fiber, vinyl ester resin and glass fiber are used together can be preferred. Preferably, the wall thickness of the construction elements subject to the invention, Depending on the desired strength, it can be between 4 mm and 2 cm.
Bulusta, SMC yöntemiyle üretilen kompozit malzeme içinde bulunan reçine tercihen termoset reçinedir ve böylece, kompozit malzemenin yogunlugu, 3 gr/cms'e kadar yükselmektedir. Kompozit malzemenin yogunlugu kompozit malzemede kullanilan mineral tozu ile uyumlu hale gelmektedir ve dolgu malzemesi, %40-50 arasi oranla malzemeye katilabilmektedir. Bahsedilen uyumluluk sayesinde mekanik mukavemetlerin tümü de artmis olmaktadir ve reçine ve elyafa oranla maliyeti daha düsük olan dolgu malzemesinin yüksek oranda kullanilabilmesi sayesinde sera yapilanmasinin (1) maliyeti de düsürülmektedir. Dolgu malzemesinin yüksek oranda kullanilabilmesi ayrica, sera yapilanmasinin (1) su direnci, sicaklik direnci, rijitligi, yüzey düzgünlügünü ve asit direncini artirmaktadir. Dolgu malzemesi her malzemeye kompozit malzemede oldugu gibi yüksek oranda katilamamaktadir. In the invention, the resin contained in the composite material produced by the SMC method is preferred. is a thermosetting resin so that the density of the composite material is up to 3 g/cms. is rising. The density of the composite material is used in the composite material. It becomes compatible with mineral powder and the filling material is mixed with a ratio of 40-50%. can be incorporated into the material. Mechanical thanks to the mentioned compatibility all of the strengths are increased and the cost is higher than resin and fiber. Thanks to the high utilization of the low filling material, the greenhouse The cost of structuring (1) is also reduced. High filling material In addition, the greenhouse structuring (1) has water resistance, temperature resistance, It increases rigidity, surface smoothness and acid resistance. Filling material each It cannot be added to the material at a high rate as in the composite material.
Ornegin, enjeksiyon kaliplama yapilan yüksek yogunluklu PE ve benzer plastik malzemeler SMC yönteminin kullanildigi kompozit malzemelere göre daha düsük yogunluga sahiptir. Bu nedenle dolgu malzemelerinin YYPE malzemeye yüksek oranda eklenmesi engellenmektedir. Bulusta bahsedilen kompozit malzemeye sebebiyle YYPE malzemeye eklenememektedir. For example, injection molded high-density PE and similar plastics materials are lower than the composite materials in which the SMC method is used. It has density. For this reason, the filling materials are high in HDPE material. addition is prevented. Composite material mentioned in the invention Therefore, HDPE cannot be added to the material.
Diger taraftan, dolgu malzemesi olarak, silisyum dioksit, barit, talk ve kalsiti içeren bir mineral grubundan seçilen en az bir tip mineral tozu, inorganik kimyasal katki olarak da, su emilimini, aleve direnci artiran kimyasallardan en az biri kullanilmaktadir. Bunlara ilave olarak, söz konusu formülasyon ayrica yüzey görünümünü iyilestirmek üzere önceden belirlenen oranda organik kimyasal katki malzeme de içerebilmektedir. On the other hand, it contains silicon dioxide, barite, talc and calcite as filler material. at least one type of mineral powder, inorganic chemical additive selected from a group of minerals Additionally, at least one of the chemicals that increases water absorption and flame resistance is used. In addition to these, the formulation in question also organic chemical additive in a predetermined ratio to improve its appearance material may also be included.
Ornek bir formülasyonla elde edilen bulusa konu bir yapi elemaninin bazi test verileri ise su sekildedir: Testler Test Metodu Degerler Egilme Mukavemetinin TS 985 >160 Tayini (N/mmz) EN lSO 178 _ Çekme Mukavemetinin Tayini (MPa) Darbe Mukavemeti Barcol Sertligi EN59 70 Su absorbsiyonu (%) TS 702, ISO 62 24 saatte maks. %O,15 TS 1818, Yogunluk (gr/ cm3) 1,79 Kimyasal Direnç (Hacimce %60 toluen %40 n-heptan veya dizelde, 23 EN iso 14125 Egme dirençteki degisim -20% Egme modulundeki degisim -30% kosullari altinda) (TS Yüzey Direnci (Q) DIN lEC 93 5x109 Hacim Direnci (Q) DIN lEC 93 5x101° Ozgül Geçis Direnci Bilya Basinç Testi iz Çapi max. 2 mm. Some test results of a construction element subject to the invention obtained with an exemplary formulation. data is as follows: Tests Test Method Values Bending Strength of TS 985 >160 Determination (N/mmz) EN ISO 178 _ Tensile Strength Determination (MPa) Impact Strength Barcol Hardness EN59 70 Water absorption (%) TS 702, ISO 62 Max. 0.15% TS 1818, Density (gr/ cm3) 1.79 Chemical Resistance (60% toluene 40% by volume) in n-heptane or diesel, 23 EN iso 14125 Change in bending resistance -20% Change in tilt module -30% conditions) (TS Surface Resistance (Q) DIN IEC 93 5x109 Volume Resistance (Q) DIN IEC 93 5x101° Specific Transition Resistance Ball Pressure Test Trace Diameter max. 2mm.
Akkor Tel Testi Damlama Olmaz Ivmelendirilmis Isi . Incandescent Wire Test No Drip Accelerated Heat .
Delinme ve deformasyon olmaz Sonumleme Testi Izolasyon Testi Desarj ve deformasyon olmaz Sicaklik Degisimlerine Deformasyon ve çatlak olmaz Direnç Testi Ultraviyole lsinlara Direnç T t' Deformasyon ve çatlak olmaz Ayrica, yapilan ilgili testlerde bulus konusu yapi elemanlarin akkor tel testinde damlama yapmadigi, ivmelendirilmis isi s'onümleme testinde delinme ve deformasyon olusmadigi ve de izolasyon testinde de desarj ve deformasyon olmadigi gözlenmistir. Bunlara ilave olarak, sicaklik degisimlerine direnç ve ultraviyole isinlara direnç testlerinde de bulus konusu yapi elemanlarinda deformasyon ve çatlak olusmadigi gozlenmistir. No puncture and deformation Absorption Test Insulation Test No discharge or deformation Temperature Changes No deformation or crack Resistance Test Resistance to Ultraviolet Lights T t' No deformation or crack In addition, in the related tests performed, the incandescent wire test of the inventive structural elements not dripping, puncture and puncture in the accelerated heat dissipation test no deformation occurs and no discharge and deformation in the insulation test. has not been observed. In addition, resistance to temperature changes and also in the resistance tests to ultraviolet rays, in the construction elements that are the subject of the invention. No deformation or cracks were observed.
Yukarida anlatilan sekilde üretilen sera yapilanmalarinin (1) modüler olmasi nedeniyle hizli ve kolay bir kurulumu vardir. Yeniden sökülüp takilabilme olanagi saglamaktadir. Kompozit malzeme özelligi ile korozyon ve paslanma yapmamaktadir. Kompozit malzemenin termoset malzeme olmasi sebebiyle mevsim farkliliklarindan etkilenmemektedir. Nemden etkilenmeyen özel üretim yapisi ile bakteri üremesine müsaade etmemektedir. The greenhouse structures (1) produced as described above should be modular. Due to its fast and easy installation. Ability to be disassembled and reassembled it provides. Corrosion and rusting with its composite material feature does not. Since the composite material is a thermoset material, It is not affected by seasonal differences. Special production that is not affected by humidity It does not allow bacterial growth with its structure.
Bulusun koruma kapsami ekte verilen istemlerde belirtilmis olup kesinlikle bu detayli anlatimda örnekleme amaciyla anlatilanlarla sinirli tutulamaz. Zira teknikte uzman bir kisinin, bulusun ana temasindan ayrilmadan yukarida anlatilanlar isiginda benzer yapilanmalar ortaya koyabilecegi açiktir.The scope of protection of the invention is stated in the appended claims and it is absolutely detailed explanation cannot be limited to what is told for the purpose of illustration. Because in technique what has been described above by a specialist without departing from the main theme of the invention It is clear that similar structuring can occur in the light of this.
Claims (28)
Priority Applications (2)
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TR2015/14196A TR201514196A2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | CONSTRUCTION OF A GREENHOUSE |
PCT/EP2016/059577 WO2017080683A1 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2016-04-29 | A greenhouse structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TR2015/14196A TR201514196A2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | CONSTRUCTION OF A GREENHOUSE |
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TR201514196A2 true TR201514196A2 (en) | 2016-10-21 |
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TR2015/14196A TR201514196A2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | CONSTRUCTION OF A GREENHOUSE |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SE462734B (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-08-27 | Tamar Ab | GROWING PLAYER |
US7877927B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2011-02-01 | Mario Roy | Modular aeroponic/hydroponic container mountable to a surface |
FI20110247A0 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | Niko Rainer Jaervinen | Plant-based biofilter for removal of air-based volatile organic compounds and microbes |
US20130118074A1 (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-16 | Steven FULBROOK | Hydroponic modular planting system |
US20150237811A1 (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2015-08-27 | Living Systems, Inc. | Modular system for plant growth and air purification |
WO2015130245A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-09-03 | Renco World Corporation | Composite structure members for construction of multi-floor structures |
-
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- 2015-11-11 TR TR2015/14196A patent/TR201514196A2/en unknown
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