SU72175A1 - Method for processing vegetative mass of rubber plant vatochnik - Google Patents

Method for processing vegetative mass of rubber plant vatochnik

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Publication number
SU72175A1
SU72175A1 SU43569A SU43569A SU72175A1 SU 72175 A1 SU72175 A1 SU 72175A1 SU 43569 A SU43569 A SU 43569A SU 43569 A SU43569 A SU 43569A SU 72175 A1 SU72175 A1 SU 72175A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
rubber
vatochnik
extracted
rubber plant
vegetative mass
Prior art date
Application number
SU43569A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Н.П. Лавров
Original Assignee
Н.П. Лавров
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Н.П. Лавров filed Critical Н.П. Лавров
Priority to SU43569A priority Critical patent/SU72175A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU72175A1 publication Critical patent/SU72175A1/en

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  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

Примен емые методы переработки листьев, стебл  и других частей каучуконосного растени  ваточника путем экстрагировани  и центрифугировани  направлены к получению только лишь одного продукта - так называемого смолистого каучука. Содержащиес  в перерабатываемых част х белковые и в одоэкстр активные вещества при этих методах тер ютс .The applied methods of processing leaves, stems and other parts of the rubber plant of the sprat by extraction and centrifugation are directed to the production of only one product - the so-called resinous rubber. The protein and odextr active substances contained in the processed parts are lost with these methods.

В интересах использовани  этих веществ и более полного разделени  смол ной и каучуковой фракций предлагаетс  перерабатывать вегетативную массу ваточника путем последовательной селективной экстракции трем  растворител ми.In the interest of using these substances and more fully separating the resin and rubber fractions, it is proposed to process the vegetative mass of the vatochnik by sequential selective extraction with three solvents.

Измельченное сырье экстрагируют водным раствором щелочи, полученный остаток обезвоживают и экстрагируют сначала амиловым или бути .ловым спиртом дл  извлечени  смол, а затем дихлорэтаном дл  извлечени  каучука.The crushed raw material is extracted with an aqueous solution of alkali, the residue obtained is dried and extracted first with amyl or butyl alcohol to remove the gums, and then with dichloroethane to remove the rubber.

Остаток после щелочной экстракции может быть экстрагирован дихлорэтаном; в этом случае каучукоОтв . редактор М. М. Акишин 13 Свод в. 7.The residue after alkaline extraction can be extracted with dichloroethane; in this case, rubber. editor M. M. Akishin 13 Code in. 7

ва  фракци  осаждаетс  из экстракта амиловым или бутиловым спиртом .The wa fraction is precipitated from the extract with amyl or butyl alcohol.

Выделение смол ной и каучуковых фракций может быть осуществлено гидродестилл цией, а удаление из экстрагируемой массы воды и спирта - отгонкой азеотропных смесей.The extraction of resin and rubber fractions can be carried out by hydrodestillation, and the removal of water and alcohol from the extracted mass by distillation of azeotropic mixtures.

Предмет изобретени Subject invention

Claims (2)

1.Способ переработки вегетативной части каучуконосного растени  ваточник по экстракционному методу , отличающийс  тем, что измельченное сырье экстрагируют водным раствором щелочи, остаток освобождают от воды, экстрагируют сначала амиловым или бутиловым спиртом дл  извлечени  смол, а затем дихлорэтаном дл  извлечени  каучука.1. A method of processing the vegetative part of a rubber plant in the vatochnik by an extraction method, characterized in that the crushed raw material is extracted with an aqueous solution of alkali, the residue is freed from water, extracted first with amyl or butyl alcohol to extract tar, and then dichloroethane to extract rubber. 2.Видоизменение способа по п. 1, отличающеес  тем, что остаток после щелочной экстракции экстрагируют дихлорэтаном и из экстракта выдел ют каучук амиловым или бутиловым спиртом.2. A variation of the method according to claim 1, characterized in that the residue after the alkaline extraction is extracted with dichloroethane and the rubber is separated from the rubber with amyl or butyl alcohol. Редактор Л. И. Поволоцкий 193Editor L. I. Povolotsky 193
SU43569A 1941-05-04 1941-05-04 Method for processing vegetative mass of rubber plant vatochnik SU72175A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU43569A SU72175A1 (en) 1941-05-04 1941-05-04 Method for processing vegetative mass of rubber plant vatochnik

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU43569A SU72175A1 (en) 1941-05-04 1941-05-04 Method for processing vegetative mass of rubber plant vatochnik

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU72175A1 true SU72175A1 (en) 1947-11-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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SU43569A SU72175A1 (en) 1941-05-04 1941-05-04 Method for processing vegetative mass of rubber plant vatochnik

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU72175A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2637956C2 (en) * 2012-05-16 2017-12-08 Бриджстоун Корпорейшн Compositions containing non-hevea purified rubber and relevant purifying methods
US9890262B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2018-02-13 Bridgestone Corporation Processes for the removal of rubber from non-hevea plants
US10132563B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2018-11-20 Bridgestone Corporation Methods for the desolventization of bagasse
US10138304B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2018-11-27 Bridgestone Corporation Methods for increasing the extractable rubber content of non-Hevea plant matter
US10287367B2 (en) 2013-09-11 2019-05-14 Bridgestone Corporation Process for the removal of rubber from TKS plant matter
US10471473B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2019-11-12 Bridgestone Corporation Systems and methods for the management of waste associated with processing guayule shrubs to extract rubber
US10775105B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2020-09-15 Bridgestone Corporation Methods for the desolventization of bagasse

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10626194B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2020-04-21 Bridgestone Corporation Processes for the removal of rubber from non-hevea plants
US9890262B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2018-02-13 Bridgestone Corporation Processes for the removal of rubber from non-hevea plants
US11834526B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2023-12-05 Bridgestone Corporation Processes for the removal of rubber from non-Hevea plants
US11396560B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2022-07-26 Bridgestone Corporation Processes for the removal of rubber from non-hevea plants
US11028188B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2021-06-08 Bridgestone Corporation Processes for recovering rubber from aged briquettes
US10023660B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2018-07-17 Bridgestone Corporation Compositions containing purified non-hevea rubber and related purification methods
RU2637956C2 (en) * 2012-05-16 2017-12-08 Бриджстоун Корпорейшн Compositions containing non-hevea purified rubber and relevant purifying methods
US10132563B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2018-11-20 Bridgestone Corporation Methods for the desolventization of bagasse
US10471473B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2019-11-12 Bridgestone Corporation Systems and methods for the management of waste associated with processing guayule shrubs to extract rubber
US11267019B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2022-03-08 Bridgestone Corporation Systems and methods for the management of waste associated with processing guayule shrubs to extract rubber
US10138304B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2018-11-27 Bridgestone Corporation Methods for increasing the extractable rubber content of non-Hevea plant matter
US11858003B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2024-01-02 Bridgestone Corporation Systems and methods for the management of waste associated with processing guayule shrubs to extract rubber
US10287367B2 (en) 2013-09-11 2019-05-14 Bridgestone Corporation Process for the removal of rubber from TKS plant matter
US10775105B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2020-09-15 Bridgestone Corporation Methods for the desolventization of bagasse

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