SU543868A1 - Electromagnetic transducer - Google Patents

Electromagnetic transducer

Info

Publication number
SU543868A1
SU543868A1 SU2199992A SU2199992A SU543868A1 SU 543868 A1 SU543868 A1 SU 543868A1 SU 2199992 A SU2199992 A SU 2199992A SU 2199992 A SU2199992 A SU 2199992A SU 543868 A1 SU543868 A1 SU 543868A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
coil
electromagnetic transducer
electromagnet
magnetic
converter
Prior art date
Application number
SU2199992A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Гравий Алексеевич Буденков
Юрий Владимирович Петров
Иван Алексеевич Усов
Original Assignee
Челябинский политехнический институт им. Ленинского комсомола
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Челябинский политехнический институт им. Ленинского комсомола filed Critical Челябинский политехнический институт им. Ленинского комсомола
Priority to SU2199992A priority Critical patent/SU543868A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU543868A1 publication Critical patent/SU543868A1/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)

Description

Изобретение относитс  к неразрушающему контролю материалов и изделий и может быть использовано в ультразвуковой дефектоскопии , толщинометрии и дл  других ультразвуковых измерений. Известен электромагнитоакустический преобразователь, содержащий импульсный электромагнит и высокочастотную катушку индуктивности Qfj , Наиболее близок к изобретению по тех- нической сущности и достигаемому результа ту электромагнитоакустический преобразователь , содержащий посто нный элш тр дагнит и высокочастотную катушку индуктивности, расположенную под полюсрм бго магнитопро . Недостатком этих преобразователей  вл етс  низкий уровень смещений возбуждаемых акустических колебаний и малое значение электрических сигналов при приеме упругих волн, что св зано с трудност ми полу чени  высоких значений магнитной индукции вследствие насыщени  ферромагнитного сердечника магнита. Цель изобретени  - повышение эффективности; йреобразовател  в режиме излучени  путем увеличени  амплитуды излучаемых акустических колебаний и повышение чувствительности в режиме приема усилени  электрических импульсов на выходе преобразовател , соответствующих акустическим колебани м контролируемого издели . Дл  этого предлагаемый преобразователь снабжен дополнительной катушкой импульсного намагничивани , расположенной между полюсом магнитопровода и высокочастотной катушкой индуктивности, включенной таким образом , что ее магнитное доле суммируетс  с магнитным полем посто нного электромагнита. Катушка импульсного намагничивани  быть выполнена в виде йлоского витка. На чертеже изображен предложенный преобразователь , Он содержит посто нный электромагнит с катушками 1,2 и магнитопроеодом 3, катушку 4 импульсного намагничивани  и высокочастотную катушку 5 индуктивности. Катушка 4 расположена между полнхзомThe invention relates to non-destructive testing of materials and products and can be used in ultrasonic flaw detection, thickness gauging and for other ultrasonic measurements. The electromagnet-acoustic converter is known, which contains a pulsed electromagnet and a high-frequency inductance Qfj. The invention is closest to the invention in its technical essence and the achieved result: an electromagnet-acoustic converter that contains a constant elstomagnet and a high-frequency inductance coil located under the pole of the magnetic capacitance magnet. The disadvantage of these transducers is the low level of displacement of the excited acoustic oscillations and the small value of the electrical signals when receiving elastic waves, which is due to the difficulties of obtaining high values of magnetic induction due to saturation of the ferromagnetic magnet core. The purpose of the invention is to increase efficiency; The converter is in the radiation mode by increasing the amplitude of the emitted acoustic oscillations and increasing the sensitivity in the reception mode of amplifying electrical pulses at the output of the converter corresponding to the acoustic oscillations of the controlled product. For this, the proposed transducer is equipped with an additional pulsed magnetizing coil located between the pole of the magnetic circuit and the high-frequency inductance coil, connected in such a way that its magnetic fraction is summed with the magnetic field of the permanent electromagnet. Pulse magnetizing coil to be performed in the form of a ylok coil. The drawing shows the proposed transducer. It contains a permanent electromagnet with coils 1.2 and magnetic conductor 3, coil 4 of pulsed magnetization, and high-frequency coil 5 of inductance. Coil 4 is located between polhhzom

SU2199992A 1975-11-03 1975-11-03 Electromagnetic transducer SU543868A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU2199992A SU543868A1 (en) 1975-11-03 1975-11-03 Electromagnetic transducer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU2199992A SU543868A1 (en) 1975-11-03 1975-11-03 Electromagnetic transducer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU543868A1 true SU543868A1 (en) 1977-01-25

Family

ID=20640658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU2199992A SU543868A1 (en) 1975-11-03 1975-11-03 Electromagnetic transducer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU543868A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4450725A (en) * 1981-06-10 1984-05-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Electromagnetic-acoustic measuring apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4450725A (en) * 1981-06-10 1984-05-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Electromagnetic-acoustic measuring apparatus

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