SU387279A1 - METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE VALUE OF THE MAGNETIC MOMENT OF A FERROMAGNETIC PARTICLE - Google Patents

METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE VALUE OF THE MAGNETIC MOMENT OF A FERROMAGNETIC PARTICLE

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Publication number
SU387279A1
SU387279A1 SU1683624A SU1683624A SU387279A1 SU 387279 A1 SU387279 A1 SU 387279A1 SU 1683624 A SU1683624 A SU 1683624A SU 1683624 A SU1683624 A SU 1683624A SU 387279 A1 SU387279 A1 SU 387279A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
determining
magnetic moment
value
particle
ferromagnetic particle
Prior art date
Application number
SU1683624A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Г. А. Озерецковский Г. И. Ягло В. В. Чеканов
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to SU1683624A priority Critical patent/SU387279A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU387279A1 publication Critical patent/SU387279A1/en

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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к области исследовани  магнитных характеристик ферромагнитных частиЦ.The invention relates to the field of studying the magnetic characteristics of ferromagnetic particles.

Известный способ определени  величины магнитного момента ферромагнитной частицы, взвешенной в жидкости, путем наложени  на испытуемую среду неоднородного магнитного пол  и определений скорости налравленного движени , не позвол ет определить магнитный момент частицы несферической формы.The known method of determining the magnitude of the magnetic moment of a ferromagnetic particle suspended in a liquid by applying a non-uniform magnetic field to the test medium and determining the velocity of the accelerated motion does not allow the magnetic moment of a non-spherical shape to be determined.

Предлагаемый способ позвол ет определить магнитный момент частицы несферичеокой формы за счет того, что коэффициент диффузии определ ют в однородном магнитном поле , имеющем то же напр жение, что и градиент «ео-днородного, а искомую величину олредел ют расчетным путем.The proposed method allows one to determine the magnetic moment of a particle of a non-spherical shape due to the fact that the diffusion coefficient is determined in a uniform magnetic field having the same voltage as the "eo-uniform gradient" and the desired value is determined by calculation.

Предлагаемый способ определени  магнитного момента ферромагнитной несферичеокой частицы осуществл ют следующим образом.The proposed method for determining the magnetic moment of a ferromagnetic non-spherical particle is carried out as follows.

Частицу, вз1вешен1ную в жидкости, наблюдают в микроскоп. На частицу накладывают однородное магнитное лоле, например, с помощью катущек Гельмгольца. Ось X в поле зрени  микроскопа выбираетс  вдоль направлени  индукции магнитного пол . Фотографиру  частицу или отмеча  ее положение с помощью рисовального аппарата через равные промежутки времени А, можно найти значение 2, -, - рассто ни .A particle suspended in a liquid is observed with a microscope. A uniform magnetic lola is applied to the particle, for example, using Helmholtz rollers. The x axis in the field of view of the microscope is selected along the direction of the induction of the magnetic field. A photograph of a particle or by marking its position with the help of a drawing apparatus at regular intervals of time A, you can find the value 2, -, - distances.

пройденные частицей в броуновском движении в однородном магнитном поле за врем  / вдоль оси X. Затем наход т среднее значение квадрата смещени :particles traversed in Brownian motion in a uniform magnetic field over time / along the X axis. Then the average value of the square displacement is found:

(ТУЛ - 1 + 4 + --- + п ( ) - ,(TUL - 1 + 4 + --- + n () -,

где га - число измеренных отрезков A/f. 10 По формуле:where ha is the number of measured segments A / f. 10 According to the formula:

(AJO (Ajo

D, 2tD, 2t

по известным (АХ) и t определ ют коэффициент диффузии DX вдоль оси X.the diffusion coefficient DX along the X axis is determined from the known (AX) and t values.

Сразу после прекращени  регистрации параметров дл  определени  величины DX включают неоднородное магнитное иоле, градиент которого имеет то же наоравление, чтоImmediately after stopping the registration of parameters for determining the value of DX, a non-uniform magnetic field is included, the gradient of which has the same direction as

и вектор напр женности одно-родного пол . Это необходимо дл  того, чтобы не происходило переориентации частицы. В направлении градиента магнитного пол  измер ют систематическое перемещение частицы 5 за некоторый промежуток времени t и определ ю; скорость перемеп1,ени  этой частицы V под действием нол :and the vector of the single-gender gender. This is necessary so that the particle does not reorient. In the direction of the magnetic field gradient, the systematic movement of the particle 5 is measured over a period of time t and determined; the speed of stripe1

1/ one/

Зна  параметры К, Т -  дВ.Know the parameters of K, T - DV.

ИAND

соотношениеratio

п TV,n TV,

т t

дВ,dB

D,D,

определ ют магнитный момент частицы.The magnetic moment of the particle is determined.

Предмет изобретени  Способ определени  величины магнитного момента ферромагнитной частицы, взвешенной в жидкости, путем наложени  на «спытуемую среду неоднородного магнитного пол  и определений скоростинаправленного движени , отличающийс  тем, что, с целью определени  магнитного момента частицы неоферической формы, определ ют коэффициент диффузии частицы в однородном магнитном -поле, имеющем то же направление, что и градиент неоднородного, а искомую величину определ ют расчетным путем.The subject of the invention is a method for determining the magnitude of a magnetic moment of a ferromagnetic particle suspended in a liquid by applying a heterogeneous magnetic field to the medium under test and determining the speed of directional motion, characterized in that, in order to determine the magnetic moment of a neopharic shape, the diffusion coefficient of the particle in a uniform magnetic The field having the same direction as the gradient of the non-uniform, and the value sought is determined by calculation.

SU1683624A 1971-07-19 1971-07-19 METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE VALUE OF THE MAGNETIC MOMENT OF A FERROMAGNETIC PARTICLE SU387279A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1683624A SU387279A1 (en) 1971-07-19 1971-07-19 METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE VALUE OF THE MAGNETIC MOMENT OF A FERROMAGNETIC PARTICLE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU1683624A SU387279A1 (en) 1971-07-19 1971-07-19 METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE VALUE OF THE MAGNETIC MOMENT OF A FERROMAGNETIC PARTICLE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU387279A1 true SU387279A1 (en) 1973-06-21

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SU (1) SU387279A1 (en)

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