SU1618835A1 - Device for collecting oil and oil products from water body surface - Google Patents
Device for collecting oil and oil products from water body surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1618835A1 SU1618835A1 SU884603650A SU4603650A SU1618835A1 SU 1618835 A1 SU1618835 A1 SU 1618835A1 SU 884603650 A SU884603650 A SU 884603650A SU 4603650 A SU4603650 A SU 4603650A SU 1618835 A1 SU1618835 A1 SU 1618835A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- collecting
- collecting funnel
- body surface
- water body
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Description
1one
(21)4603650/15(21) 4603650/15
(22)29.07.88(22) 07.29.88
(46) 07.01.91. Кюл. № 1(46) 07.01.91. Kyul № 1
(71)Южный государственный институт по проектированию нефтепроводов, не- фтепродуктопроводов и нефтебаз(71) Southern State Institute for the Design of Oil Pipelines, Oil Pipelines and Oil Depot
(72)Н.Ф. Мисюнин и С.Н. Михалко (53) 627.2(088.8)(72) N.F. Misyunin and S.N. Mikhalko (53) 627.2 (088.8)
(56) Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1108167, кл. Е 02 В 15/04, 1981.(56) USSR Author's Certificate No. 1108167, cl. Е 02 В 15/04, 1981.
(54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ СБОРА НЕФТИ И НЕФТЕПРОДУКТОВ С ПОВЕРХНОСТИ ВОДЫ В ВОДОЕМАХ(54) DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF OIL AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS FROM WATER SURFACE IN WATER POTS
(57) Изобретение относитс к охране от загр зени водной среды. Цель изобретени - повышение эффективности работы устройства при волнении поверхности водоема. К нефтесборной воронке 1 с помощью кронштейна 3 прикреплен демпфер 2. К подвижной части демп- Фера 2 шарнирно креп тс поплавки 4. К патрубку нефтесборной воронки 1 прикреплен гибкий трубопровод 5. Верхн часть нефтесборной воронки 1 обрамл етс поплавком в виде тора 6. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил. .(57) The invention relates to the protection against pollution of the aquatic environment. The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of the device when the water surface is agitated. A damper 2 is attached to the oil collecting funnel 1 by means of a bracket 3. The floats 4 are hinged to the moving part of the damper Fehr 2. A flexible pipe 5 is attached to the branch pipe of the oil collecting funnel 1. .P. f-ly, 2 ill. .
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Изобретение относитс к охране от загр знени водной среды и может быть использовано дл механического сбора нефти и нефтепродуктов с поверхности воды в водоемах.The invention relates to the protection of the aquatic environment from pollution and can be used for the mechanical collection of oil and oil products from the surface of water in water bodies.
Цель изобретени - повышение эффективности работы устройства при волнении поверхности водоема.The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of the device when the water surface is agitated.
На фиг. 1 изображено устройство дл сбора нефти, установленное на поверхности воды; на фиг, 2 - то же, в рабочем положении.FIG. 1 shows an oil recovery device installed on the surface of the water; Fig 2 is the same in the working position.
К нефтесборной воронке 1 прикреплен демпфер 2, изготовленный в виде стакана с крышкой, внутри которого имеетс спиральна пружина, соединенна со штоком, который выходит через отверстие в крышке и с помощью резьбы и гаек крепитс к кронштейну 3 нефтесборной воронки 1. К подвижной части демпфера (стакану) шарнирн креп тс поплавки 4, имеющие обтекаемую форму в плане. Снизу на патрубок нефтесборной воронки 1 одет гибкий трубопровод 5. Верхн часть нефтесборной воронки 1 обрамл етс дополнительным поплавком 6 в виде тора.A damper 2, made in the form of a glass with a lid, inside which there is a coil spring connected to the rod, which goes through the hole in the lid, is attached to the oil collecting funnel 1 and attached to the bracket 3 of the oil collecting funnel 1 to glass) hinge fasten floats 4, having a streamlined shape in the plan. A flexible pipe 5 is worn on the bottom of the oil collecting funnel 1 below. The upper part of the oil collecting funnel 1 is framed by an additional float 6 in the shape of a torus.
Устройство работает следующим образом .The device works as follows.
При работающем насосе толщина пленки всасываемой жидкости регулируетс упругостью пружины демпфера 2, что осуществл етс с помощью двух гаек, навинченных на шток демпфера 2 и расположенных по обе стороны втулк кронштейна 3.When the pump is running, the film thickness of the suction fluid is controlled by the elasticity of the spring of the damper 2, which is carried out with the help of two nuts screwed onto the stem of the damper 2 and located on both sides of the hub of the bracket 3.
Наличие утолщенного кра воронки в виде поплавка-тора 6, обеспечивающего плавное сопр жение поверхностей жидкости и кольца - входа воронки 1 ,даетThe presence of a thickened edge of the funnel in the form of a float-torus 6, which ensures a smooth mating of the surfaces of the liquid and the ring - the entrance of the funnel 1, gives
возможность при значительной скорости движени всасываемой жидкости в воронку 1 обеспечивать неразрывность пленки нефти.the possibility of ensuring the continuity of the oil film at a considerable speed of movement of the intake liquid into the funnel 1.
. Эффективность лредлагаемого устройства достигаетс тем, что поверхность всасываемой жидкости в нефтесборной воронке и за ее пределами. The effectiveness of the proposed device is achieved by the fact that the surface of the intake fluid in the oil collecting funnel and beyond
при работающем насосе приобретает параболическую форму, что обеспечивает устойчивость устройства при волнении поверхности водоема. Кроме того , регулирование демпфераwhen the pump is running, it acquires a parabolic shape, which ensures the stability of the device when the surface of the reservoir is rough. In addition, the regulation of the damper
позвол ет измен ть толщину откачиваемой пленки, что предотвращает попадание значительного количества воды В устройство дл сбора нефтепродуктов ,allows you to change the thickness of the pumped film, which prevents the ingress of a significant amount of water into the device for the collection of petroleum products,
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Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884603650A SU1618835A1 (en) | 1988-07-29 | 1988-07-29 | Device for collecting oil and oil products from water body surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884603650A SU1618835A1 (en) | 1988-07-29 | 1988-07-29 | Device for collecting oil and oil products from water body surface |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1618835A1 true SU1618835A1 (en) | 1991-01-07 |
Family
ID=21408612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884603650A SU1618835A1 (en) | 1988-07-29 | 1988-07-29 | Device for collecting oil and oil products from water body surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1618835A1 (en) |
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1988
- 1988-07-29 SU SU884603650A patent/SU1618835A1/en active
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