SI9300135A - Group of metallic profiled sticks for door and window frams, secure from bullets - Google Patents
Group of metallic profiled sticks for door and window frams, secure from bullets Download PDFInfo
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- SI9300135A SI9300135A SI19939300135A SI9300135A SI9300135A SI 9300135 A SI9300135 A SI 9300135A SI 19939300135 A SI19939300135 A SI 19939300135A SI 9300135 A SI9300135 A SI 9300135A SI 9300135 A SI9300135 A SI 9300135A
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- Slovenia
- Prior art keywords
- profiled
- balls
- section
- wall
- bearing
- Prior art date
Links
- 208000023414 familial retinal arterial macroaneurysm Diseases 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 2
- ORQBXQOJMQIAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nobelium Chemical compound [No] ORQBXQOJMQIAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
- E06B3/362—Double winged doors or windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/106—Frames for bullet-proof windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
HYDRO ALUMINIUM SYSTEMS S.p.A.HYDRO ALUMINUM SYSTEMS S.p.A.
Skupina kovinskih profiliranih palic za vratne in okenske okvire, varne pred kroglamiA group of metal profiled bars for door and window frames, bulletproof
Pričujoči izum se nanaša na skupino kovinskih profiliranih palic za vratne in okenske okvire, vame pred kroglami, kot so okna, izložbe, steklena vrata.The present invention relates to a group of metal profiled bars for door and window frames, for me in front of balls, such as windows, windows, glass doors.
Znane so kovinske profilirane palice za okvire vrat in oken, vame pred kroglami, ki so zasnovane kot cevasto ohišje z v bistvu kot L oblikovanim prečnim presekom, obsegajoče zunanjo steno, notranjo steno in prečne stene ter v bližini omenjene zunanje stene opremljene s sedeži za uležiščenje plošč, varnih pred kroglami in narejenih prednostno iz jekla. Te profilirane palice so uporabljene tako za fiksne okvire kot tudi za premakljive okvire okvirov vrat in oken, varnih pred kroglami.Metal profiled bars for door and window frames are known to me in front of the balls, which are designed as a tubular housing with essentially an L shaped cross-section, comprising an outer wall, an inner wall and transverse walls, and adjacent to said outer walls having seats for bearing the panels , bulletproof and preferably made of steel. These profiled bars are used for both fixed frames and movable frame frames with bulletproof doors and windows.
Glavni problem teh okvirov vrat in oken se kaže v nebistvenem odporu proti udarcem krogel s povečano rušilno zmogljivostjo; tako zanesljivost proti kroglam v primem zelo velikih sil, kot denimo tistih, kakršnim so izpostavljena vrata in okna ustanov, ki so posebno privlačne za ropaije, kot npr. bank, draguljarn itd., ni primerna.The main problem with these door and window frames is the insignificant resistance to the impact of bullets with increased destructive power; such reliability against bullets in the hands of very large forces, such as those exposed to the doors and windows of institutions that are particularly attractive to robberies, such as. banks, jewelry, etc. is not appropriate.
Glavni cilj pričujočega izuma je, ustvariti skupino kovinskih profiliranih palic za vratne in okenske okvire, vame pred kroglami, ki bodo v stanju nuditi odpor proti udarcu krogel, pri čemer je zadevna skupina optimizirana za razne uporabe.The main object of the present invention is to create a group of metal profiled bars for door and window frames, in front of the balls, which will be able to resist the impact of the balls, with the group being optimized for various uses.
Drug cilj izuma je, ustvariti skupino kovinskih profiliranih palic za okvire oken in vrat, varne pred kroglami, tako oblikovanih, da je med operacijo sestavljanja možna prilagoditev njihovega odpora specifični uporabi.Another object of the invention is to create a group of metal profiled bars for window and door frames that are bulletproof, so shaped that during the assembly operation it is possible to adapt their resistance to the specific use.
Po teh ciljih se izum nanaša na skupino kovinskih profiliranih palic za vratne in okenske okvire, vame pred kroglami, v kateri je vsak sestavljen iz vsaj enega primernega cevastega ohišja, ki ima prečni presek narejen v bistvu v obliki črk L, Z, T, vsebujoč vsaj eno zunanjo steno, notranjo steno in prečne stene in v bližini omenjene zunanje stene vsebujoč vsaj eno ležišče, ki je primemo za uležiščenje vsaj ene proti kroglam vame plošče, pri čemer je zadevna skupina po izumu značilna po tem, da je omenjeno cevasto ohišje v bližini omenjene notranje stene opremljeno z vsaj enim nadaljnjim ležiščem, primernim za uležiščenje vsaj ene nadaljnje, proti kroglam varne plošče.According to these objects, the invention relates to a group of metal profiled bars for door and window frames, in front of the balls, in which each consists of at least one suitable tubular housing having a cross-section made essentially of the letters L, Z, T, containing at least one outer wall, the inner wall and the transverse walls and in the vicinity of said outer wall comprising at least one bed which is suitable for mounting at least one against the spheres of said plate, wherein the group according to the invention is characterized in that said tubular housing in adjacent to said inner wall provided with at least one further bed suitable to support at least one further one against the balls of the safety plate.
Po prednostni izvedbi zgoraj omenjeno cevasto ohišje, ki ima v bistvu kot črka Z oblikovan presek, vsebuje cevast element z v bistvu kot črka L oblikovanim presekom in cevast element z v bistvu pravokotnim prečnim presekom, pri čemer sta omenjena cevasta elementa povezana s pomočjo vmesne stene, opremljene z zadevnim ležiščem, kije primemo za uležiščenje pred kroglami vame plošče.According to a preferred embodiment, the aforementioned tubular housing, which is substantially Z-shaped cross-section, comprises a tubular element substantially like the letter L-shaped cross-section and a tubular element in substantially rectangular cross-section, said tubular elements being connected by an intermediate wall provided with the bearing in question, which is gripped to bear against the balls in my plate.
Po nadaljnji prednostni izvedbi zgoraj omenjeno cevasto ohišje, ki ima v bistvu kot črka T oblikovan presek, vsebuje cevast element z v bistvu kot črka L oblikovanim prečnim presekom in dva cevasta elementa z v bistvu pravokotnim prečnim presekom, pri čemer so omenjeni cevasti elementi povezani s pomočjo vmesne stene, ki je opremljena z zadevnim ležiščem, primernim za uležiščenje proti kroglam vame plošče.According to a further preferred embodiment, the aforementioned tubular housing having a substantially T-shaped cross-section comprises a tubular element substantially L-shaped cross-section and two tubular elements having a substantially rectangular cross-section, said tubular elements being connected by an intermediate the wall, which is provided with a suitable bed suitable for reclining against the balls of my plate.
Zgoraj omenjene profilirane palice so prednostno opremljene s sredstvi za priključitev k vsaj eni specialno oblikovani profilirani palici, ki jo tvori vsaj en cevast element, ki ima v bistvu kot črka L oblikovan presek in ki je opremljen z vsaj enim ležiščem, primernim za uležiščenje proti kroglam vame plošče.The aforementioned profiled bars are preferably provided with means for connecting to at least one specially shaped profiled rod formed by at least one tubular element, substantially L-shaped, and provided with at least one bearing suitable for ball bearing plates to me.
Predlagane kovinske profilirane palice so zlasti učinkovite, ker dopuščajo optimizacijo varnosti proti kroglam z vidika težavnosti načrtovane uporabe, s tem ko se vloži ena ali dve proti kroglam vami plošči v posebnih ležiščih, dobljenih v bližini notranje stene.The proposed metal profiled bars are particularly effective because they allow for optimization of safety against the bullets in terms of difficulty of intended use by inserting one or two against the bullet plates in special beds obtained near the inner wall.
Značilnosti in prednosti izuma bodo sedaj ilustrirane s pomočjo izvedbenih primerov izuma, predstavljenih kot neomejujoči primeri v priloženih listih skic, v katerih kaže sl. 1 prečni presek kot črka L oblikovane kovinske profilirane palice za fiksiran okvir okvira proti kroglam varnih vrat ali okna, zasnovan v skladu z izumom;The features and advantages of the invention will now be illustrated by way of embodiments of the invention, presented as non-limiting examples in the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the letter L of a molded metal profiled bar for a fixed frame frame against a security door or window ball, designed in accordance with the invention;
sl. 2 prečni presek kot črka Z oblikovane kovinske profilirane palice za premakljiv okvir proti kroglam varnih vrat, zasnovan v skladu z izumom;FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the letter Z-shaped metal profiled bars for a movable frame against secure door balls designed in accordance with the invention;
sl. 3 prečni presek kot črka T oblikovane kovinske profilirane palice za premakljiv okvir proti kroglam varnih vrat, zasnovan v skladu z izumom;FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the letter T of a molded metal profiled bar for a movable frame against secure door balls designed in accordance with the invention;
sl. 4 prečni presek kot črka T oblikovane kovinske profilirane palice za premakljiv okvir proti kroglam varnega okna, zasnovan v skladu z izumom;FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the letter T of a shaped metal profiled bar for a movable frame against a safety window ball, designed in accordance with the invention;
sl. 5 prečni presek kot črka Z oblikovane kovinske profilirane palice za premakljiv okvir proti kroglam varnega okna, zasnovan v skladu z izumom;FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the letter Z-shaped metal profiled bars for a movable frame against a safety window ball, designed in accordance with the invention;
sl. 6 prečni presek kot črka T oblikovane kovinske profilirane palice za prečni kos okvira proti kroglam varnih vrat ali okna, zasnovan v skladu z izumom;FIG. 6 is a cross-section in the form of a letter T shaped metal profiled bars for the cross-section of a frame against a security door or window ball, designed in accordance with the invention;
sl. 7 prečni presek specialno zasnovane kovinske profilirane palice za profilirane palice po slikah 1,2,3;FIG. 7 is a cross-section of a specially designed metal profiled rod for profiled rods according to FIGS. 1,2,3;
sl. 8 in 9 prečni presek kovinskih profiliranih palic kot dodatka za profilirane palice po slikah 2, 3,4,5;FIG. 8 and 9 are a cross-sectional view of metal profiled bars as accessories for profiled bars according to Figures 2, 3,4,5;
sl. 10 prečni presek specialno oblikovane kovinske profilirane palice za profilirano palico po sl. 1;FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a specially designed metal profiled rod for the profiled rod of FIG. 1;
sl. 11 in 12 prečni presek fiksiranega okvira in premakljivega okvira proti kroglam varnih vrat, zasnovanega s profiliranimi palicami po sl. 1,2,3;FIG. 11 and 12 are a cross-sectional view of a fixed frame and a movable frame against secure door balls designed with profiled bars according to FIG. 1,2,3;
sl. 13 in 14 prečni presek fiksiranega okvira in premakljivega okvira proti kroglam varnega okna, zasnovanega s profiliranimi palicami po sl. 1,4,5.FIG. 13 and 14 are a cross-sectional view of a fixed frame and a movable frame against the spheres of a safety window designed by the profiled bars of FIG. 1,4,5.
Na sl. 1 je predstavljena kovinska profilirana palica, narejena iz aluminijeve zlitine, oblikovana kot cevasto ohišje Izv bistvu kot črka L zasnovanim presekom. Cevasto ohišje 1 vsebuje zunanjo steno 2, notranjo steno 3, dve prečni steni 4 in 5 ter oblikovani steni 6 in 7, ki s krakoma 8 v bližini zunanje stene 2 tvorita dve ležišči 10, ki sta primerni za uležiščenje dveh proti kroglam varnih plošč, kot bo ponazorjeno kasneje.In FIG. 1 is a metal profiled rod made of aluminum alloy, shaped as a tubular housing Izv essentially as an L-shaped cross-section. The tubular housing 1 comprises an outer wall 2, an inner wall 3, two transverse walls 4 and 5, and molded walls 6 and 7, which with the arms 8 near the outer wall 2 form two beds 10, which are suitable for mounting two against the balls of the safety plates, as will be illustrated later.
Cevasto ohišje 1 obsega tudi oblikovani steni 11 in 12, ki skupaj s krakoma 13 v bližini notranje stene 3 tvorita dve ležišči 15, ki sta primerni za uležiščenje proti kroglam varnih plošč, kot bo pojasnjeno kasneje.The tubular housing 1 also comprises molded walls 11 and 12, which together with the arms 13 near the inner wall 3, form two beds 15 that are suitable for mounting against the balls of the safety plates, as will be explained later.
Cevasto ohišje 1 je opremljeno z ležišči 16 za mašila in z jezikoma 17 in 18, ki se uporabita za prigraditev specialno oblikovane profilirane palice, kot bo ponazorjeno kasneje; cevasto ohišje 1 je opremljeno tudi z ležiščem 19 med krakoma 8 in 13 za montažni vložek, ki tu ni prikazan, a je v stroki znan in služi za združitev dveh profiliranih palic 1, vgrajenih medsebojno pravokotno za izdelavo fiksiranega okvira proti kroglam varnih vrat ali okna, kar je opisano spodaj; profilirana palica 1 je opremljena tudi z ležiščem 20 med krakoma 21 za vgraditev elementa za povezavo s protiokvirom, pritrjenim k podboju.The tubular housing 1 is provided with sealing bays 16 and tongues 17 and 18, which are used to attach a specially shaped profiled bar, as will be illustrated later; The tubular housing 1 is also provided with a bearing 19 between the legs 8 and 13 for the mounting insert, which is not shown here but is known in the art and is used to join two profiled rods 1 mounted perpendicularly to create a fixed frame against the balls of a secure door or window , which is described below; the profiled rod 1 is also provided with a bearing 20 between the arms 21 for mounting an element for connection to a counterframe attached to the frame.
Na sl. 2 je predstavljena kovinska profilirana palica iz aluminijeve zlitine, oblikovana kot cevasto ohišje 23 z v bistvu kot črka Z oblikovanim presekom. Cevasto ohišje 23 vsebuje zunanjo steno 24, notranjo steno 25, dve prečni steni 26 in 27 ter oblikovani steni 28 in 29, ki skupaj s krakoma 30 v bližini zunanje stene 24 tvorita ležišči 32, primerni za uležiščenje dveh proti kroglam varnih plošč, kot bo ponazorjeno kasneje.In FIG. 2 is an aluminum alloy metal profiled bar shaped like a tubular housing 23 with essentially a letter with a cross-section shaped. The tubular housing 23 comprises an outer wall 24, an inner wall 25, two transverse walls 26 and 27, and molded walls 28 and 29, which together with the arms 30 near the outer wall 24, form bearings 32 suitable for mounting two against the balls of the safety plates, as illustrated later.
Cevasto ohišje 23 vsebuje tudi oblikovani steni 33 in 34, ki skupaj s krakoma 35 v bližini notranje stene 25 tvorita dve ležišči, označeni s sklicevalno številko 37 in primerni za uležiščenje proti kroglam varnih plošč, kot bo ponazorjeno spodaj.The tubular housing 23 also comprises molded walls 33 and 34, which together with the arms 35 near the inner wall 25, form two beds, designated by reference number 37 and suitable for mounting against the balls of the safety plates, as will be illustrated below.
Cevasto ohišje 23 je opremljeno z ležiščema 38 za mašili in z jeziki 39 in 40, ki so uporabljeni za vgraditev specialno oblikovanih profiliranih palic, kot bo ponazorjeno kasneje; cevasto ohišje 23 je opremljeno tudi z ležiščema 41 med kraki 30 in 35 za montažna vložka, ki nista predstavljena, a sta v stroki znana in uporabljena za povezavo dveh profiliranih palic 23, postavljenih medsebojno pravokotno za tvorbo gibljivega okvira proti kroglam varnih vrat, kot bo opisano kasneje.The tubular housing 23 is provided with sealing bays 38 and tongues 39 and 40, which are used to fit specially shaped profiled rods, as will be illustrated later; The tubular housing 23 is also provided with bearings 41 between the arms 30 and 35 for mounting inserts which are not represented but are known in the art and used to connect two profiled bars 23 arranged perpendicularly to form a movable frame against the balls of a secure door, as will be described later.
Na sl. 3 je predstavljena kovinska profilirana palica iz aluminijeve zlitine, oblikovana kot cevasto ohišje 44 z v bistvu kot črka T oblikovanim prečnim presekom. Cevasto ohišje 44 vsebuje zunanjo steno 45, notranjo steno 46, dve prečni steni 47 in 48 in oblikovani steni 49, ki skupaj s krakoma 51 v bližini zunanje stene 45 oblikujeta dve ležišči, označeni s sklicevalno številko 50, primerni za uležiščenje dveh proti kroglam varnih plošč, kot bo pojasnjeno spodaj.In FIG. 3 shows an aluminum alloy metal profiled bar shaped like a tubular housing 44 with a substantially T-shaped cross-section. The tubular housing 44 comprises an outer wall 45, an inner wall 46, two transverse walls 47 and 48 and a molded wall 49 which together with the arms 51 near the outer wall 45 form two bearings, designated by reference number 50, suitable for mounting two against the spheres securely panels, as will be explained below.
Cevasto ohišje 44 vsebuje tudi oblikovani steni 52, ki skupaj s krakoma 53 v bližini notranje stene 46 oblikujeta dve ležišči 54, primerni za uležiščenje proti kroglam varnih plošč, kot bo ponazorjeno kasneje.The tubular housing 44 also comprises molded walls 52 which together with the arms 53 near the inner wall 46 form two beds 54 suitable for mounting against the balls of the safety plates, as will be illustrated later.
Cevasto ohišje 44 je opremljeno z ležiščema za mašili in z jeziki 56 in 57, ki so uporabljeni za prigraditev specialno oblikovanih profiliranih palic, kot bo predstavljeno spodaj; cevasto ohišje 44 je opremljeno tudi z ležiščema 58 med kraki 51 in 53 za montažna vložka, ki nista predstavljena, a sta v stroki znana in uporabljena za povezavo profilirane palice 44 in profilirane palice 23, vgrajene pravokotno za formiranje gibljivega okvira proti kroglam varnih vrat, kot bo opisano kasneje.The tubular housing 44 is provided with sealing bushings and tongues 56 and 57, which are used to accommodate specially designed profiled rods, as will be presented below; the tubular housing 44 is also provided with bearings 58 between the legs 51 and 53 for mounting inserts not shown but known in the art and used to connect the profiled rod 44 and the profiled rod 23, fitted perpendicularly to form a movable frame against the safety door balls, as will be described later.
Na sl. 4 je predstavljena kovinska profilirana palica iz aluminijeve zlitine, oblikovana kot cevasto ohišje 60 z v bistvu kot črka T oblikovanim prečnim presekom. Cevasto ohišje 60 vsebuje cevast element 61 z v bistvu kot črka L oblikovanim prečnim presekom in dva cevasta elementa 62 in 63 z v bistvu pravokotnim prečnim presekom. Cevasta elementa 62 in 63 sta oblikovana z ustreznima zunanjima stenama 64 in 65 ter s primernimi oblikovanimi stenami 66, 67 in 68, 69; oblikovani steni 66 in 67 s krakoma 70 v bližini zunanje stene 64 tvorita dve ležišči 72, primerni za uležiščenje proti kroglam varnih plošč, medtem ko oblikovani plošči 68 in 69 v bližini zunanje stene 65 tvorita ležišče 73, primerno za uležiščenje proti kroglam vame plošče, kot bo ponazorjeno kasneje; cevasta elementa 62 in 63 vsebujeta tudi ležišči 74 za mašili. Cevasti element 61 vsebuje vmesno steno 75, notranjo steno 76, dve prečni steni 77 in 78 in oblikovani steni 79 in 80, ki s pripadajočimi kraki 81 in 82 v bližini vmesne stene 75 oziroma v bližini notranje stene 76 tvorita zadevni ležišči 83 in 84, primerni za sprejem proti kroglam varnih plošč, kot bo ponazorjeno spodaj. Cevasti element 61 je opremljen z jezikom 87 in z jezikom 85, kije uporabljen za prigraditev profilirane palice za držanje šipe, kot bo pojasnjeno kasneje, in z dvema ležiščema 86, primernima za nošenje pokončno premakljivih drogov ročaja za zapiranje okvira vrat ali okna, kot bo ponazoijeno spodaj.In FIG. 4 is an aluminum alloy shaped metal rod shaped like a tubular housing 60 with essentially a T-shaped cross-section. The tubular housing 60 comprises a tubular element 61 with an essentially L-shaped cross-section and two tubular members 62 and 63 with a substantially rectangular cross-section. The tubular members 62 and 63 are formed with the corresponding outer walls 64 and 65 and with suitable shaped walls 66, 67 and 68, 69; shaped walls 66 and 67 with arms 70 near outer wall 64 form two beds 72 suitable for bearing against the spheres of the safety plates, while molded plates 68 and 69 near the outer wall 65 form a bearing 73 suitable for bearing against the balls inside the plate, as will be illustrated later; the tubular members 62 and 63 also include seals 74 for seals. The tubular element 61 comprises an intermediate wall 75, an inner wall 76, two transverse walls 77 and 78 and molded walls 79 and 80, which, with their respective arms 81 and 82, in the vicinity of the intermediate wall 75 or near the inner wall 76, form the respective beds 83 and 84, Suitable for reception against bulletproof panels as illustrated below. The tubular element 61 is provided with a tongue 87 and a tongue 85, which is used to attach the profiled bar to hold the bar, as will be explained later, and with two bays 86 suitable for carrying upright bars of the handle to close the door or window frame, as will be illustrated below.
Sl. 5 kaže kovinsko profilirano palico iz aluminijeve zlitine, oblikovano kot cevasto ohišje 100 z v bistvu kot črka Z oblikovanim prečnim presekom. Cevasto ohišje 100 vsebuje cevast element 101 z v bistvu kot črka L oblikovanim prečnim presekom, cevast element 102 z v bistvu pravokotnim prečnim presekom in pripimi jezik 103, ki je opremljen z ležiščem 104 za mašilo. Cevasti element 102 je oblikovan kot zunanja stena 105 in kot oblikovani steni 106 in 107, ki skupaj s krakoma 108 v bližini zunanje stene 105 tvorita dve ležišči 110, primerni za uležiščenje proti kroglam varnih plošč, kot bo pojasnjeno kasneje. Cevasti element 101 vsebuje vmesno steno 111, notranjo steno 112, dve prečni steni 113 in 114 ter oblikovani steni 115 in 116, ki skupaj z zadevnima krakoma 117 in 118 v bližini vmesne stene 111 in v bližini notranje stene 112 tvorita zadevni ležišči 119 in 120, primerni za uležiščenje proti kroglam varnih plošč, kot bo ponazorjeno spodaj. Cevasti element 101 je opremljen z jezikom 109 in z jezikom 121, ki je uporabljen za prigraditev profilirane palice za držanje šipe, kot bo pojasnjeno spodaj, ter z ležiščem 122, primernim za držanje pokončno premakljivega droga ročaja za zapiranje okvira vrat ali okna, kot bo obrazloženo kasneje.FIG. 5 shows an aluminum alloy metal profiled bar shaped like a tubular housing 100 z substantially like a Z-shaped cross-section. The tubular housing 100 comprises a tubular element 101 with a substantially L-shaped cross-section, a tubular element 102 with a substantially rectangular cross-section, and a tongue 103 which is provided with a seal bearing 104. The tubular element 102 is formed as an outer wall 105 and as shaped walls 106 and 107, which together with the arms 108 near the outer wall 105, form two beds 110 suitable for mounting against the balls of the safety plates, as will be explained later. The tubular element 101 comprises an intermediate wall 111, an inner wall 112, two transverse walls 113 and 114, and molded walls 115 and 116, which together with the respective arms 117 and 118 near the intermediate wall 111 and near the inner wall 112 form the respective beds 119 and 120 suitable for mounting against the balls of the safety plates as illustrated below. The tubular element 101 is provided with a tongue 109 and a tongue 121 which is used to attach the profiled rod to hold the pane, as explained below, and a bearing 122 suitable for holding the upright rod of the handle to close the door or window frame, as will be explained later.
Sl. 6 kaže kovinsko profilirano palico iz aluminijeve zlitine za prečni kos, ki deluje kot delilni element med spodnjo šipo stekla in zgornjo šipo stekla proti kroglam varnih vrat ali okna. Zgoraj omenjena profilirana palica je zasnovana kot cevasto ohišje 125 z v bistvu kot črka T oblikovanim prečnim presekom, podobno profilirani palici, ki jo kaže sl. 3, tako da so medsebojno podobni deli označeni s podobnimi sklicevalnimi številkami. V tem primeru je z zunanjo steno 45 v enem kosu oblikovana stena 126, ki skupaj z oblikovanima stenama 49 tvori ležišči 50, primerni za uležiščenje dveh dvojic proti kroglam varnih plošč.FIG. 6 shows a metal profiled aluminum alloy bar for a cross piece that acts as a dividing element between the lower pane of glass and the upper pane of glass against the balls of a secure door or window. The profiled bar mentioned above is designed as a tubular housing 125 with essentially a letter T shaped cross-section similar to the profiled bar shown in FIG. 3, such that the similar parts are indicated by similar reference numbers. In this case, a wall 126 is formed in one piece by the outer wall 45, which, together with the molded walls 49, forms beds 50 suitable for holding two pairs against the balls of the safety plates.
Na sl. 7 je predstavljena specialno zasnovana profilirana palica 130 v aluminijevi zlitini, sestavljena iz cevastega elementa 131 z v bistvu kot črka L oblikovanim prečnim presekom in oblikovanega kraka 132. Profilirana palica 130 je opremljena z ležiščema 133 in 134, primernima za uležiščenje proti kroglam vame plošče in kotne palice, kot bo ponazorjeno kasneje, ter z ležiščem 135, primernim za uležiščenje elementa šamiija.In FIG. 7 presents a specially designed profiled rod 130 in an aluminum alloy consisting of a tubular element 131 with essentially an L-shaped cross-section and a shaped leg 132. The profiled rod 130 is provided with beds 133 and 134 suitable for mounting against the balls in the plate and angular rods, as will be illustrated later, and with a bearing 135 suitable to support the shamii element.
Na sl. 8 oz. sl. 9 sta predstavljeni profilirana palica 136 za držanje šipe stekla z vijaki, ki je opremljena z ležiščem 137 za mašilo, oz. od zunaj zaskočno namestljiva pokrivna profilirana palica 138, ki se prekrivno namesti na profilirano palico 136, kot bo ponazorjeno kasneje.In FIG. 8 oz. FIG. 9 shows a profiled rod 136 for holding a glass pane with screws, which is provided with a seal 137 or a seal. an externally adjustable cover profiled rod 138, which is overlaid on the profiled rod 136, as will be illustrated later.
Sl. 10 kaže specialno zasnovano profilirano palico 140 v aluminijevi zlitini, ki je zasnovana kot cevast element 141 z v bistvu kot črka L oblikovanim prečnim presekom in z oblikovanim krakom 142. Profilirana palica 140 je opremljena z ležiščem 143, primernim za uležiščenje proti kroglam vame plošče, kot bo pojasnjeno spodaj, ter ležiščem 144, primernim za uležiščenje elementa šamiija.FIG. 10 shows a specially designed profiled rod 140 in an aluminum alloy designed as a tubular element 141 with essentially an L-shaped cross-section and a molded arm 142. The profiled rod 140 is provided with a bearing 143 suitable for mounting against the balls of the plate, such as will be explained below, and the bays 144 suitable for bearing the shamii element.
Na sl. 11 oz. sl. 12 so pod sklicevalnimi številkami 150,151,152 in 153 predstavljeni fiksen okvir, premakljiv okvir prvega krila vrat, premakljiv okvir drugega krila vrat in proti kroglam vame šipe stekla proti kroglam varnih vrat.In FIG. 11 oz. FIG. 12, reference numbers 150,151,152 and 153 show a fixed frame, a movable frame of the first door leaf, a movable frame of the second door leaf, and glass beams against the balls against the bullets of a secure door.
Fiksni okvir 150 je zasnovan iz kot črka L oblikovanih profiliranih palic 1 s sl. 1, spojenih s pomočjo montažnih vložkov, ki niso predstavljeni, v katere sta vgrajeni dve proti kroglam vami plošči 154, ki sta narejeni prednostno iz jekla in uležiščeni v ležiščih 10, ter dve proti kroglam vami plošči 155, ki sta prednostno jekleni in uležiščeni v ležiščih 15. Med stenama 7 in 12 in na kraku 17 profilirane palice 1 je s pomočjo neprikazanih vijakov prigrajena specialno oblikovana kovinska profilirana palica 130 s sl. 7, v katere ležišči 133 in 134 sta vloženi proti kroglam vama plošča 156 in proti kroglam vama kotna palica 157, ki sta prednostno jekleni. Profilirane palice 1 so pritijene k protiokviru, ki je po svoji plati s pomočjo neprikazanega veznega elementa, vloženega v ležišče 20, ki je predvideno, pritrjen k podboju. Element šamiija, ki ni prikazan, je vgrajen v ležišče 135. Mašilo, kije uležiščeno v ležišču 16, je označeno s sklicevalno številko 158.The fixed frame 150 is formed from the letter L shaped shaped bars 1 of FIG. 1, jointed by means of mounting inserts not shown, incorporating two anti-ball plates 154 preferably made of steel and supported in bearings 10, and two anti-ball plates 155 preferably steel and bearing berths 15. A specially shaped metal profiled bar 130 is illustrated between walls 7 and 12 and on the arm 17 of the profiled bar 1 by means of unscrewed screws. 7, in which beds 133 and 134 are inserted against the ball balls plate 156 and against the ball balls angular rod 157, which are preferably steel. The profiled bars 1 are secured to the counterframe, which is fixed to the frame by means of a non-illustrated connecting element inserted into the provided housing 20. The non-Shami element is embedded in bay 135. The ink bearing located in bay 16 is identified by reference number 158.
Premakljivi okvir 151 prvega krila vrat vsebuje bočni pokončni in dva križna kosa, narejena iz kot črka Z oblikovanih profiliranih palic 23 s sl. 2 ter iz osrednje pokončnice, narejene iz kot črka T oblikovane profilirane palice 44 s sl. 3, ki so medsebojno povezani s pomočjo običajnih montažnih vložkov. Kot je predstavljeno na sl. 11, sta v profiliranih palicah 23 vgrajeni dve proti kroglam vami plošči 154, prednostno jekleni, ki sta uležiščeni v ležiščih 32, ter dve proti kroglam vami plošči 155, prednostno jekleni, ki sta uležiščeni v ležiščih 37. Med stenama 28 in 33 ter na kraku 39 profilirane palice 23 je vgrajena in s pomočjo neprikazanega vijaka pritrjena specialno oblikovana profilirana palica 130 s sl. 7, v katere ležišči 133 in 134 sta vgrajeni proti kroglam vama plošča 156 in proti kroglam vama kotna palica 157, prednostno jekleni. V ležišče 135 profilirane palice 130 je vgrajen element šamiija, ki ni prikazan in ki sodeluje z elementom šamiija, pritrjenim k specialno oblikovani profilirani palici 130 profilirane palice 1. S sklicevalno številko 165 je označen vijak, s katerega pomočjo je možno k profilirani palici 23 pritrditi profilirano palico 136 za držanje šipe, podobno tisti s sl. 8, na katero je nataknjena zaskočno pritrdljiva pokrivna profilirana palica 138, podobna tisti s sl. 9. Mašila, uležiščena v ležiščih 38 in 137 in ki sodelujejo s proti kroglam varnim steklom 153, so označena s sklicevalno številko 166.The movable frame 151 of the first door leaf comprises a lateral upright and two cross pieces made of Z-shaped shaped bars 23 in FIG. 2 and from the central erect, made of the letter T shaped shaped bar 44 of FIG. 3, which are interconnected by means of conventional mounting inserts. As presented in FIG. 11, two profiled rods 23 are mounted against two spherical plates 154, preferably steel, which are secured in beds 32, and two against spherical plates 155, preferably steel, which are spaced in beds 37. Between walls 28 and 33 and on a section 39 of the profiled bar 23 is mounted and a specially shaped profiled bar 130 of FIG. 7, in which the berths 133 and 134 are mounted against the ball balls plate 156 and against the ball balls angular rod 157, preferably steel. In the housing 135 of the profiled rod 130 is a non-illustrated shamii element which cooperates with the shamii element attached to a specially designed profiled rod 130 of the profiled rod 1. Reference numeral 165 indicates a screw that can be used to attach the profiled rod 23 to the profiled rod 23. profiled rod 136 for holding the pile, similar to the one in FIG. 8, to which is attached a snap fastening cover profiled rod 138 similar to that of FIG. 9. Inks mounted in beds 38 and 137 and interacting with anti-bullet safety glass 153 are identified by reference number 166.
Kot je predstavljeno na sl. 12, sta v kot črka T oblikovano profilirano palico 44 osrednje pokončnice prvega krila vrat vgrajeni proti kroglam vami plošči 154 in 155, prednostno jekleni, in v specialno oblikovano profilirano palico 130, ki je pritrjena k profilirani palici 44, sta vgrajeni proti kroglam vama plošča 156 in proti kroglam vama kotna palica 157, prednostno jekleni. Profilirana palica 136 za držanje šipe s pripadajočo pokrivno profilirano palico 138 je prav tako pritijena k profilirani palici 44, v tem slučaju s pomočjo vijaka 165. Premakljivi okvir 152 drugega krila vrat je sestavljen iz v obliki črke Z zasnovanih kovinskih profiliranih palic 23, podobnih tistim pri premakljivem okviru 151 prvega krila vrat, predstavljenega na sl. 11, in zato so medsebojno podobni deli označeni s podobnimi sklicevalnimi številkami. Drogovi za zapiranje vrat, ki se premikajo v pokončni smeri v ležiščih 135 specialno zasnovanih profiliranih palic 130, niso predstavljeni, saj so znani.As presented in FIG. 12, the T-shaped profiled bar 44 of the central hinge of the first door leaf is mounted against the ball spheres 154 and 155, preferably steel, and the specially shaped profiled bar 130 attached to the profiled bar 44 is mounted against the spherical balls. 156 and against the ball you angle rod 157, preferably steel. The profiled rod 136 for holding the pile with its associated profiled rod 138 is also attached to the profiled rod 44, in this case by means of a screw 165. The movable frame 152 of the second door leaf consists of a Z-shaped metal shaped bars 23, similar to those in the movable frame 151 of the first door leaf shown in FIG. 11, and therefore similar parts are numbered with similar reference numbers. Door closing rods that move upright in beds 135 of specially designed profiled bars 130 are not represented as they are known.
Na sl. 13 oz. sl. 14 so s sklicevalnimi številkami 170, 171, 172 in 173 označeni fiksen okvir, premakljiv okvir prvega krila vrat, premakljiv okvir drugega krila vrat in proti kroglam vame šipe stekla proti kroglam varnega okna.In FIG. 13 oz. FIG. 14, with reference numbers 170, 171, 172 and 173, indicate a fixed frame, a movable frame of the first door leaf, a movable frame of the second door leaf, and anti-spherical glass rods against the spheres of the safety window.
Fiksni okvir 170 je narejen iz kot črka L oblikovanih profiliranih palic 1 s sl. 1, podobnih tistim pri fiksnem okviru proti kroglam varnih vrat, predstavljenim na sl.The fixed frame 170 is made of the letter L shaped shaped bars 1 of FIG. 1, similar to those of the fixed frame against the safety door balls shown in FIG.
11, in zato so medsebojno podobni deli označeni s podobnimi sklicevalnimi številkami. Med stenama 7 in 12 in na kraku 17 profilirane palice 1 je s pomočjo neprikazanega vijaka pritrjena specialno oblikovana kovinska profilirana palica 140, podobna tisti s sl. 10, v katere ležišču 143 je vgrajena proti kroglam vama plošča 156, prednostno jeklena, in v katere ležišču 144 je vgrajen element šamiija, ki ni prikazan.11, and therefore similar parts are numbered with similar reference numbers. A specially shaped metal profiled bar 140, similar to the one in FIG. 1, is secured between the walls 7 and 12 and on the arm 17 of the profiled bar 1 by means of a non-shown screw. 10, in which bearing 143 is mounted against you balls a plate 156, preferably steel, and in which bearing 144 is embedded an element of shamii not shown.
Premakljivi okvir 171 prvega krila okna obsega bočno pokončnico in dva prečna kosa, ki ju tvorita kot črka Z oblikovani kovinski profilirani palici 100 s sl. 5, ter osrednjo pokončnico, ki jo tvori kot črka T oblikovana kovinska profilirana palica 60 s sl. 4. Kot je predstavljeno na sl. 13, sta proti kroglam vami plošči 154, prednostno jekleni, vgrajeni v ležišči 110 in proti kroglam vami plošči 156 in 155, prednostno jekleni, vgrajeni v ležišči 119 in 120. V ležišče 122 je vgrajen element šamiija, ki ni prikazan, ki sodeluje z elementom šamiija, pritijenega k specialno oblikovani profilirani palici 130 profilirane palice 1. Tudi tu je profilirana palica 136 za držanje šipe, na katero je nataknjena zadevna zaskočna pokrivna profilirana palica 138, s pomočjo vijaka 165 pritijena na profilirani palici 100. Mašili, uležiščeni v ležiščih 104 in 137, za steklo 173 sta označeni s sklicevalno številko 166.The movable frame 171 of the first window sash comprises a lateral upright and two transverse pieces which form them as the letter Z shaped metal profiled bars 100 of FIG. 5, and a central upright formed by the letter T shaped metal profiled rod 60 of FIG. 4. As presented in FIG. 13, there are plates 154, preferably steel, mounted in beds 110, and plates 156 and 155, preferably steel, installed in beds 119 and 120 against the balls. The shamii element which is not shown, which cooperates with elements of the shamii attached to the specially shaped profiled rod 130 of the profiled rod 1. Here, too, is a profiled rod 136 for holding the rod, to which the respective snap cover profiled rod 138 is attached, screwed on the profiled rod 100 by means of a screw 165. 104 and 137, for glass 173, are numbered 166.
Kot je predstavljueno na sl. 14, sta v kot črka T zasnovani profilirani palici 60 osrednje pokončnice vgrajeni jekleni, proti kroglam vami plošči 154, ki sta uležiščeni v ležiščih 72 in 73, ter jekleni, proti kroglam vami plošči 156 in 155, ki sta spravljeni v ležišči 83 in 84. Profilirana palica 136 za držanje šipe s pripadajočo pokrivno profilirano palico 138 je pritijena k profilirani palici 60 s pomočjo vijaka 165. Premakljivi okvir 172 drugega krila okna je narejen s pomočjo kot črka Z oblikovanih kovinskih profiliranih palic 100, podobnih tistim pri premakljivem okviru 171 prvega krila okna, predstavljenega v sl. 13, pa so zato medsebojno podobni deli označeni s podobnimi sklicevalnimi številkami. Drogovi za zapiranje okna, ki se premikajo v pokončni smeri v ležiščih 86 in 122 profiliranih palic 60 in 100, niso predstavljeni, saj so znani.As shown in FIG. 14, T-shaped profiled rods 60 of the central upright are steel, mounted against the ball plates 154, which are mounted in beds 72 and 73, and steel, against the ball plates 156 and 155, which are stored in beds 83 and 84. The profiled rod 136 for holding the pile with the associated covering profiled rod 138 is attached to the profiled rod 60 by means of a screw 165. The movable frame 172 of the second window sash is made using the letter Z of shaped metal profiled rods 100, similar to those of the movable frame 171 of the first. the sash of the window presented in FIG. 13, therefore, similar parts are indicated by similar reference numbers. Window shutters that move upright in beds 86 and 122 of profiled bars 60 and 100 are not represented as they are known.
Premakljivi okviri kril proti kroglam varnih vrat in okna, ki so opisani, lahko vsebujejo prečni kos, ki spodnjo šipo stekla 153 ali 173 deli od zgornje šipe 153 ali 173, ki je narejen s pomočjo kovinske profilirane palice 125 s sl. 6, opremljene s proti kroglam varnima ploščama 154 oz. 155, spravljenima v ležišči 50 in 54.The movable sash frames against the safety door balls and windows described may comprise a transverse piece that divides the lower glass pane 153 or 173 from the upper glass pane 153 or 173 by means of a metal profiled bar 125 in FIG. 6, fitted with 154 oz. 155 placed in beds 50 and 54.
S profiliranimi palicami 1, 23, 44, 60,100,125, ki smo jih opisali zgoraj, se da dobiti razne stopnje varovanja proti kroglam, saj se da v zadevnih ležiščih (10, 15; 32, 37; 50, 54; 72, 73, 83, 84; 110, 119, 120; 133, 134; 143), ki so predvidena, vgraditi proti kroglam vame plošče 154, 155, 156 in proti kroglam vame palice 157 v vsako profilirano palico v spremenljivem številu glede na zahtevnost predvidene uporabe in glede na potrebni odpornosti proti zadetju krogel.With the profiled bars 1, 23, 44, 60,100,125 described above, various levels of protection against the balls can be obtained, since they can be provided in the respective beds (10, 15; 32, 37; 50, 54; 72, 73, 83 , 84; 110, 119, 120; 133, 134; 143), which are intended to be mounted against the balls in me of the plate 154, 155, 156 and against the balls of me of the rod 157 in each profiled bar in variable numbers according to the complexity of the intended use and with respect to on the necessary resistance to being hit by bullets.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI920644A IT1254537B (en) | 1992-03-19 | 1992-03-19 | COMPLEX OF METAL PROFILES FOR ARMORED WINDOWS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SI9300135A true SI9300135A (en) | 1993-09-30 |
Family
ID=11362511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI19939300135A SI9300135A (en) | 1992-03-19 | 1993-03-19 | Group of metallic profiled sticks for door and window frams, secure from bullets |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0632863A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU3750993A (en) |
| HR (1) | HRP930373A2 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1254537B (en) |
| SI (1) | SI9300135A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1993019276A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102979419A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-03-20 | 福建省安溪宏源工艺有限公司 | Multifunctional push-open window |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2848599B1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2005-12-09 | Technal | ARMORED PROTECTION CHASSIS |
| DE202006015008U1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2007-03-08 | Forster Rohr- & Profiltechnik Ag | Fire protection door with frame and two wings, comprises sealing arrangement attached to corner of stationary wing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2921122C2 (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1983-08-11 | Heinrich 3550 Marburg Sälzer | Plate-shaped component with a closable opening |
| DE7926458U1 (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1979-12-13 | Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf | BULLET-PROOF PROFILE FOR WINDOW AND DOOR FRAMES |
| FR2501771A3 (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1982-09-17 | Diemert Jean Marc | Reinforced profile for metal door-frame - has steel insert extending protection to armoured door hinge zone |
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1992
- 1992-03-19 IT ITMI920644A patent/IT1254537B/en active
-
1993
- 1993-03-16 HR HR930373A patent/HRP930373A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-03-18 EP EP93906576A patent/EP0632863A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-03-18 AU AU37509/93A patent/AU3750993A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-03-18 WO PCT/EP1993/000682 patent/WO1993019276A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-03-19 SI SI19939300135A patent/SI9300135A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102979419A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-03-20 | 福建省安溪宏源工艺有限公司 | Multifunctional push-open window |
| CN102979419B (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 泉州施米德智能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional push-open window |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0632863A1 (en) | 1995-01-11 |
| HRP930373A2 (en) | 1996-04-30 |
| AU3750993A (en) | 1993-10-21 |
| ITMI920644A1 (en) | 1993-09-19 |
| WO1993019276A1 (en) | 1993-09-30 |
| ITMI920644A0 (en) | 1992-03-19 |
| IT1254537B (en) | 1995-09-25 |
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