SI21906A2

SI21906A2 - Holding for fastening, closing and decorative elements, which are fastened to textile materials

Info

Publication number: SI21906A2
Application number: SI200500219A
Authority: SI
Inventors: Silvia Voegele
Original assignee: Botoni Gmbh
Priority date: 2004-11-15
Filing date: 2005-07-28
Publication date: 2006-06-30
Also published as: DE112005003414A5; PL115465U1; DE202004017702U1; DE202005005874U1; WO2006050679A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a holder (10) for fastening, closing and decorative elements which can be placed on textile materials, particularly commercially available buttons 15) which can be sewn thereon. According to the invention, the holder (10) comprises a fixing element (11) and a securing element (12) . At least one end of the fixing element (11) can be passed through the fixing, closing or decorative element, through the material (14) and the securing element (12) and at least one inserted end of the fixing element (11) can be placed on the securing element (12), and a cover (13) can be placed on the securing element (12).

Description

DRŽALO ZA PRITRDILNE, ZAPORNE IN OKRASNE ELEMENTE, KI SO PRITRDLJIVI NA TEKSTILNE MATERIALEHOLDER FOR fastening, locking and trimming elements fastening to textile materials

OpisDescription

Izum se nanaša na držalo za pritrdilne, zaporne in okrasne elemente, ki so pritrdljivi na tekstilne materiale, zlasti za običajne gumbe, ki jih je moč z nitjo prišiti na tekstilne materiale.The invention relates to a holder for fasteners, closures and decorative elements that are fastened to textile materials, in particular to conventional buttons which can be threaded onto textile materials.

Za šivanje gumbov na tekstilne materiale, kot na primer srajce, jopiče, posteljnino in podobno je tudi pri avtomatskem postopku potreben ne neopazen čas. Tako je potrebnih, glede na stanje tehnike, 10 do 20 sekund, da se strojno prišije gumb.Sewing buttons on textile materials, such as shirts, vests, linens, and so on, also requires an unnoticed time in the automatic process. Thus, it takes 10 to 20 seconds, depending on the state of the art, to machine the button.

Nadalje je skoraj vsak že enkrat doživel, da mu je ob neprimernem trenutku odpadel gumb z oblačila, in ga ni bilo mogoče na hitro prišiti nazaj, ker ni bilo na voljo šivalnega pribora ali ker okoliščine tega niso dovoljevale.Furthermore, almost everyone had experienced the fact that he had dropped the button from his clothing at an inopportune moment, and could not be quickly reached back because no sewing utensils were available or because circumstances did not allow it.

Izum ima nalogo izboljšati držalo uvodoma imenovane vrste, da se bo mogoče v prihodnosti izogniti omenjenim slabostim.The invention is intended to improve the retainer of the initially named species so that the said disadvantages can be avoided in the future.

Izum rešuje dano nalogo z držalom uvodoma imenovane vrste, pri kateri ima držalo v skladu z izumom fiksimi element in varnostni element, pri čemer je moč fiksimi element z vsaj enim koncem vtakniti skozi pritrdilni, zaporni ali okrasni element, skozi material in skozi varnostni element in je moč vsaj en skozi vstavljen konec fiksimega elementa položiti na varnostni element, in je moč pokrov nanesti na varnostni element. Fiksimi element se s tem blokira med pokrovom in varnostnim elementom, tako da se fiksimi element in nanj pritrjeni pritrdilni, zaporni ali okrasni element ne more več sprostiti. Na ta način se lahko pritrdilni, zaporni in okrasni elementi, kot na primer gumbi, v prihodnje tako ročno kot tudi avtomatsko v bistveno krajšem času kot prejThe invention solves a given task with a holder of a pre-named type, in which the holder according to the invention has a fixed element and a safety element, wherein it is possible to insert the fixed element with at least one end through a fastening, locking or decorative element, through a material and through a security element, and the at least one can be inserted through the inserted end of the fixed element onto the security element, and the cover can be applied to the security element. This fixes the locking element between the lid and the safety element so that the fixing element and the attachment, locking or decorative element can no longer be released. In this way, fasteners, closures and decorative elements, such as buttons, can in the future, both manually and automatically, in a significantly shorter time than before.

32473Sl.doc/l-06/Zi pritrdijo na tekstilni material, kot na primer na srajco ali jopič. Šivalni pribor ni več potreben, ko nekomu na primer na potovanju nenadoma odpade gumb z oblačila. Nato se potrebuje le fiksimi element, varnostni element in pokrov, da se z malo ročnimi prijemi ponovno pritrdi gumb na obleko. Za ta postopek se lahko uporabi tako odpadli gumb kot tudi rezervni gumb. Fiksimi element, varnostni element, pokrov in po potrebi rezervni gumb se ima lahko v vrečki brez problema s seboj v vsakem hlačnem, jopičnem ali srajčnem žepu za primer v sili. Znatno se poenostavi tudi postopek avtomatskega prišitja gumbov na oblačila z držalom po izumu in s tem časovno skrajša, ker odpade relativno kompliciran postopek šivanja.32473EN.doc / l-06 / Zi is attached to a textile material such as a shirt or jacket. Sewing accessories are no longer needed when, for example, someone suddenly drops a button from a garment on a trip. Then it only takes a fixed element, a safety element and a cover to reattach the button to the dress with a little manual gripping. Both the waste button and the backup button can be used for this process. The fixed element, the safety element, the lid and, where necessary, the spare button can be carried in the bag without any problems with each other in a trouser, vest or shirt pocket in case of emergency. The process of automatically sewing buttons on garments with a holder according to the invention is also greatly simplified, thereby shortening the time because it is a relatively complicated sewing process.

Pokrov se lahko na varnostni element vtisne ali ga zgrabi. S tem se pokrov zanesljivo blokira na varnostnem elementu, tako da se konca fiksimega elementa zanesljivo držita med pokrovom in varovalnim elementom.The lid can be imprinted or grabbed onto the safety element. This securely locks the lid on the security element so that the ends of the fixed element are securely held between the lid and the security element.

V nadaljnji izvedbi imata lahko varnostni element in pokrov vzdolžno, zlasti pravokotniku ali ovalu obliko podobno. Tako potrebuje oseba pri odpenjanju ali zapenjanju le relativno malo moči. Poleg tega delujejo pri tej izvedbi varovalnega elementa in pokrova pri odpenjanju ali zapenjanju manjše sile na fiksimi element. Potemtakem se fiksimi element pri odpenjanju ali zapenjanju še zanesljiveje drži med varnostnim elementom in pokrovom. Nadalje nalega pokrov z manjšo površino na telesu osebe, tako da se dodatno izboljša udobje nošenja.In a further embodiment, the safety element and the lid may be longitudinally long, in particular a rectangle or oval, in a similar shape. Thus, a person needs only relatively little power to open or fasten. In addition, they act in this embodiment of the safety element and the cover when opening or closing the minor force on the fixed element. Therefore, the fixed element is held more securely between the safety element and the lid when opening or closing. It also rests the cover with a smaller surface on the body of the person to further improve the wearing comfort.

Da se izboljša fleksibilnost držala, se lahko varnostni element in/ali pokrov opremi s prečnim žlebom. Prečni žleb je predvideno pregibno mesto, vzdolž katerega se lahko upogne varnostni element in/ali pokrov pri odpenjanju ali zapenjanju. Potemtakem se popusti varnostni element in pokrov pri odpenjanju ali zapenjanju. Tako se fiksimi element ne potegne tako lahko ven med varnostnim elementom in pokrovom. Namesto tega se fiksimi element zanesljivo drži med varnostnim elementom in pokrovom.In order to improve the flexibility of the holder, the safety element and / or cover may be provided with a transverse groove. A transverse groove is provided as a pivot point, along which a safety element and / or cover may be bent when opening or closing. Therefore, the safety element and the lid when opening or closing are released. This prevents the fixed element from being pulled so easily between the safety element and the cover. Instead, the fixed element is firmly held between the security element and the cover.

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Da se zagotovi, da se kot zunanja stran predvidena ploskev pokrova vedno montira v smeri k zunanji strani varnostnega elementa, imata lahko pokrov in varnostni element vsaj eno kodiranje.In order to ensure that the intended face of the cover is always mounted in the direction of the outside of the security element, the cover and the security element may have at least one encoding.

V prednostnem izvedbenem primeru ima lahko pokrov in/ali varnostni element čep in/ali odprtino za sprejem čepa. Za pritrditev varnostnega elementa s pokrovom se lahko čep vtakne v odprtino. Mogoče je, da se čep in/ali odprtino opremi s stisljivo ali z zgrabilno povezavo.In a preferred embodiment, the cover and / or safety element may have a plug and / or a hole for receiving the plug. To secure the safety element with the cover, the plug can be inserted into the opening. The plug and / or opening may be provided with a compressible or grab link.

Zlasti takrat, ko je držalo v skladu z izumom mišljeno kot pritrditev v sili za odpadle gumbe, ki se lahko kasneje ponovno pritrdijo z nitjo na oblačilo, je koristno, da je pokrov ločljivo nameščen na varnostnem elementu. Potem se lahko oba dela ločita drug od drugega, na da bi se morala porušiti. Držalo v skladu z izumom se lahko potem ponovno uporabi za naslednji nujni primer.Particularly when the holder according to the invention is intended to be an emergency attachment for waste buttons that can later be reattached with a thread to the garment, it is advantageous for the cover to be detachably mounted on the safety element. Then the two parts can be separated from each other so that it should collapse. The holder according to the invention can then be reused for the next emergency.

V drugem izvedbenem primeru je pa tudi mogoče, da se pokrov neločljivo pritrdi na varnostni element. Ko naj bi se na primer pritrdil gumb na srajco, se fiksimi element vtakne skozi material in varnostni element, pri čemer se končno območje fiksimega elementa potisne med varnosti element in pokrov. V primeru, da se želi kasneje gumb ponovno ločini od srajce, se lahko fiksimi element z žepnim nožem ali škarjami enostavno sname in kasneje ponovno uporabi.In another embodiment, it is also possible to attach the lid to the safety element. For example, when a button is intended to be attached to a shirt, a fixed element is inserted through the material and the security element, with the end zone of the fixed element pushed between the security element and the cover. If the button wants to be separated from the shirt later, the fixed element with a pocket knife or scissors can be easily removed and reused later.

Da bi se pokrov neločljivo povezal z varnostnim elementom, se lahko pokrov in varnostni element medsebojno zlepita in/ali zavarita in/ali drug drugega zgrabita.In order for the lid to be inextricably linked to the safety element, the lid and the safety element may be bonded and / or welded and / or grabbed.

V varnostnem elementu je lahko predvidena vsaj ena odprtina, kije razporejena v kotu med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi varnostnega elementa. Potemtakem štrli ven iz odprtine skozi odprtino varnostnega elementa vtaknjen konec fiksimega elementa tudi v kotu med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi varnostnega elementa. Ko se nato pokrov povezne naThe safety element may comprise at least one opening arranged at an angle between 0 ° and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the safety element. Thus, the end of the fixed element extends out of the opening through the opening of the security element also at an angle between 0 ° and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the security element. When the cover is then connected to

32473Sl.doc/l-06/Zi varnostni element, se iz odprtine ven štrleči konec fiksimega elementa upogne v želeni smeri in potemtakem nalega v definirani poziciji na varnostni element. S tem se konca fiksimega elementa zanesljivo zagozdita med pokrovom in varnostnim elementom. Če bi konca fiksimega elementa vseeno stala pokonci iz odprtine, bi se lahko zgodilo, da se pri nanašanju pokrova na varnostni element fiksimi element iztisne iz varnostnega elementa, tako da ne bi bilo mogoče varno spenjanje koncev fiksimega elementa med pokrovom in varnostnim elementom. Mogoče je tudi, da se najprej skupaj montira pokrov z varnostnim elementom, v katerem se na primer oba dela neločljivo povežeta med seboj, in takoj nato fiksimi element potisne med varnostni element in pokrov. S tem, da so odprtine v varnostnem elementu razporejene v kotu med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi varnostnega elementa, se fiksimi element pri vrivanju med varnostni element in pokrov avtomatično pozicionira na za to predvideno mesto.32473EN.doc / l-06 / Zi safety element, the end of the fixed element protrudes from the aperture outwards, and thus bends in the defined position to the security element. This securely locks the ends of the fixed element between the cover and the safety element. However, if the ends of the fixed element were to stand upright from the opening, it could be that when the cover was applied to the security element, the fixed element was extruded from the security element, so that it would not be possible to securely secure the ends of the fixed element between the cover and the security element. It may also be possible to first assemble a cover with a safety element in which, for example, the two parts are inextricably linked to each other, and immediately afterwards, a fixed element is pushed between the safety element and the cover. By opening the openings in the safety element in an angle between 0 ° and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the safety element, the fixed element is automatically positioned in the intended position when twisted between the safety element and the cover.

Da se izognemo nezaželenemu izvlečenju med pokrovom in varnostnim elementom zagozdenih koncev fiksimega elementa, ima lahko pokrov in/ali varnostni element na naležni ploskvi, ki je obrnjena proti varnostnemu elementu, hrapavo površino.To avoid unwanted pulling between the cover and the safety element of the wedged ends of the fixed element, the cover and / or safety element on the contact surface facing the security element may have a rough surface.

Varnostni element in/ali pokrov ima/ta lahko najmanj en kanal, ki sprejme fiksimi element. Ko se najprej skupaj montirata varnostni element in pokrov, se fiksimi element pri vrivanju med varnostni element in pokrov vloži v kanal, kjer zavzame določeno pozicijo.The security element and / or cover may have at least one channel that receives the fixed element. When the safety element and the cover are first assembled together, the fixed element when inserted between the safety element and the cover is inserted into the channel where it occupies a certain position.

Kanal ima lahko štrlino, ki ubira v izrez, ki je predviden na fiksimem elementu. Potemtakem se fiksimi element zaskoči v kanal in je v kanalu oblikosklepno držan. Oblikovni zaključek zanesljivo varuje fiksimi element proti izpadu.The channel may have a projection that engages the cutout provided on the fixed element. Therefore, the fixed element snaps into the channel and is held in the channel in a locked manner. The design finish reliably protects the fixed element against downtime.

Alternativno ali dodatno je vendarle tudi mogoče, da ima fiksimi element nekoliko večji prečni prerez kot kanal. Nato se fiksimi element silosklepno drži v kanalu.Alternatively or additionally, it is also possible that the fixed element has a slightly larger cross-section than the channel. The fixed element is then silently held in the channel.

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V nadaljnji izvedbi izuma ima/imata lahko varnostni element in/ali pokrov vsaj en poleg vsaj enega kanala razporejen izrez, pri čemer je med kanalom in izrezom predvideno kanalno ostenje. Pri vlaganju fiksimega elementa v kanal se kanalno ostenje zapogne proti izrezu. Potemtakem se trenje med fiksimim elementom in kanalnim ostenjem minimizira. S tem je obraba na fiksimem elementu in na štrlini v kanalu skrajno minimalna. Da bi se držalo lahko ponovno uporabilo, je pomembno, da pri uvajanju fiksimega elementa v kanal in pri izvlečenju iz kanala nastane čim manjša možna obraba.In a further embodiment of the invention / may have a safety element and / or cover at least one notch adjacent to at least one channel, provided that a channel wall is provided between the channel and the notch. When inserting a fixed element into the duct, the duct wall bends toward the notch. Therefore, the friction between the fixed element and the canal wall is minimized. This minimizes wear on the fixed element and projection in the duct. In order to be reusable, it is important to minimize wear and tear when introducing a fixed element into the channel and when pulling out of the channel.

Varnostni element in pokrov sta lahko opremljena s kodiranjem. S kodiranjem je mogoče, varnostni element in pokrov montiranti v določeni medsebojni usmeritvi. Na ta način se lahko odprtine v varnostnem elementu pozicionirajo točno preko kanala v pokrovu.The security element and cover may be encoded. By encoding, the security element and cover can be mounted in a certain mutual direction. This way, the openings in the safety element can be positioned exactly across the duct in the lid.

Kodiranje se da zasnovati na enostaven način kot vozličasti nastavek in/ali poglobitev, ki sprejema nastavek.The coding can be designed in a simple way as a nodal attachment and / or recess accepting the attachment.

Pokrov se lahko prekrije z barvo, na primer z aluminijasto, srebrno ali zlato barvo. Tako dobi celotno držalo plemeniti karakter. Poleg tega je mogoče na pokrovu predvideti znak podjetja. S temi ukrepi je držalo zelo dobro tudi kot medij za reklamiranje.The cover may be covered with paint, such as aluminum, silver or gold. This gives the whole holder a noble character. In addition, a company sign can be provided on the cover. With these measures, it also held up very well as a medium for advertising.

Ko se pokrov in znak podjetja izdelata v večkomponentnem postopku brizganega litja, imata lahko pokrov in znak podjetja različne barve.When the cover and company sign are manufactured in a multi-component injection molding process, the cover and company sign may have different colors.

Odvisno od vsakokratnega primera uporabe je lahko fiksimi element žica ali nit.Depending on the application, the wire or thread element may be fixed.

Glede na namen je žica lahko žica iz umetne snovi in/ali kovinska žica. Žice imajo lahko vsakokrat tekstilnemu materialu prilagojeno barvo.Depending on the purpose, the wire may be a plastic wire and / or a metal wire. The wires can always be customized with textile material.

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Da se izognemo nezaželenemu izvlečenju med pokrovom in varnostnim elementom zagozdenih koncev fiksimega elementa, ima lahko žica na vsaj enem koncu tudi hrapavo površino.To avoid unwanted pulling between the cover and the safety element of the wedged ends of the fixed element, the wire may also have a rough surface at least one end.

Alternativno je tudi mogoče, da ima žica na vsaj enem koncu zazobek, da se izogne nezaželenemu izvlečenju njegovih med pokrovom in varnostnim elementom zagozdenih koncev.Alternatively, it may also be possible for the wire to have a notch on at least one end to avoid unwanted pulling of its between the lid and the safety element of the jammed ends.

Da bi se fiksimi element pri uvajanju med varnostni element in pokrov zapognil v določeno smer, ima lahko predvideno mesto upogiba.In order to bend the fixed element in the deployment between the safety element and the cover in a particular direction, it may have a intended bending location.

Predvideno mesto upogiba se da na enostaven način realizirati z zmanjšanjem prečnega prereza. Fiksimi element ima lahko v obrobju izrez, s čimer se doseže zmanjšanje prečnega prereza.The intended bending location can be easily realized by reducing the cross section. The fixed element may have a cutout in the periphery, thereby reducing the cross-section.

Ko je žica upognjena kot streme, jo lahko človek posebno lahko vstavi skozi odprtine, ki se nahajajo v gumbu. Zato je smiselno, žico že predhodno upogniti v streme, da lahko potem človek v nuji žico enostavno vstavi skozi odprtine v gumbu.When a wire is bent like a stirrup, a person can specifically insert it through the openings located in the button. Therefore, it makes sense to bend the wire into the stirrups beforehand so that the person in the emergency wire can easily insert it through the openings in the button.

Smiselno je dolžino krakov stremena tako izbrati, da med glavo in materialom nastane reža. Potem se lahko gumb v gumbnici dobro zapenja ali odpenja iz gumbnice.It is sensible to choose the length of the stirrup arms so as to create a gap between the head and the material. Then the button in the buttonhole can be fastened or released from the buttonhole.

Posebno hitro in enostavno se lahko pritrdilni, zaporni in okrasni element namesti na tekstilni material, če so žica in pritrdilni, zaporni in okrasni element tvoijeni v enem kosu.Particularly fast and easy, the fastening, locking and decorative element can be attached to the textile material, provided that the wire and fastening, locking and decorative element are in one piece.

Ko žica posnema nit, je še posebno neopazna. Potem nihče ne opazi, da gre za pritrditev v sili.When a wire imitates a thread, it is especially imperceptible. Then no one notices that it is an emergency mount.

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Izum se nanaša tudi na držalo za na tekstilne materiale namestljive pritrdilne, zaporne in okrasne elemente, zlasti za običajne gumbe, ki jih je na tekstilne materiale moč prišiti z nitjo. V skladu z izumom ima držalo fiksimi element, ki gaje moč z vsaj enim koncem vstaviti skozi pritrdilni, zaporni in okrasni element in skozi material, pri čemer je moč na vsaj en skozi vtaknjen konec fiksimega elementa natakniti blokimi element. To je konstrukcijsko precej enostavna rešitev, da se pritrdilne, zaporne in okrasne elemente v bodoče tako z roko kot tudi strojno namesti v znatno krajših časih kot doslej na tekstilne materiale. Šivalni pribor lahko odpade torej tudi pri tej rešitvi. Sedaj se potrebuje le še fiksimi element in blokimi element, da se na primer gumb v kratkem času pritrdi ponovno na obleko. Samoumevno se lahko tudi pri tej rešitvi uporabi tako odpadli gumb kot tudi nadomestni gumb.The invention also relates to a holder for textile fasteners, fasteners and decorative elements, in particular for conventional buttons which can be threaded onto textile materials. According to the invention, the holder has a fixed element which can be inserted at least one end through a fastening, locking and decorative element and through the material, the locking element being fixed to at least one through the inserted end of the fixed element. This is a fairly straightforward solution to install fasteners, closures and decorative elements in the future, both by hand and by machine, in significantly shorter times than before on textile materials. Therefore, sewing accessories can also be lost in this solution. Now all it takes is a fixed element and a block element, for example, to attach a button to a dress again in a short time. It goes without saying that both the waste button and the replacement button can be used with this solution.

Vsaj en konec fiksimega elementa je lahko zapogljiv. Nato se lahko ravno položi na primer na tekstil.At least one end of the fixed element may be flexible. It can then be laid flat on textiles, for example.

V posebno enostavnem in s tem cenovno ugodnem izvedbenem primem je blokimi element lahko natakljiva kapa.In a particularly simple and cost effective embodiment, the block element can be a retractable cap.

Kapa se lahko natakne na en konec ali na oba konca fiksimega elementa. Tako se lahko tudi natakne na vsak konec ena kapa ali pa ena kapa na oba konca istočasno.The cap can be attached to one end or both ends of the fixed element. In this way, one can also put one cap on each end or one cap on both ends at a time.

Če ima kapa kanale za vstavljanje vsaj enega konca fiksimega elementa, ki so razporejeni pod kotom med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi kape, potem ima lahko kapa neznatno debelino. To izboljša udobnost pri nošenju. Da bi se fiksimi element lahko zanesljivo blokiral v kapi, se lahko vsaj en konec fiksimega elementa oblikosklepno vstavi v kapo.If the cap has grooves for inserting at least one end of the fixable element spaced at an angle between 0 ° and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the cap, then the cap may have a slight thickness. This improves wearing comfort. In order to securely lock the fixed element in the cap, at least one end of the fixed element can be inserted into the cap in a closed manner.

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Nadalje se izum nanaša na držalo za na tekstilne materiale namestljive pritrdilne, zaporne in okrasne elemente, zlasti za običajne gumbe, ki jih je moč prišiti na tekstilne materiale z nitjo. V skladu z izumom je zasnovano držalo kot fiksimi element, ki gaje moč z vsaj enim koncem vtakniti skozi pritrdilni, zaporni in okrasni element in skozi material in gaje moč po vtaknitvi skozi na njegovem vsaj enem koncu razširiti. To je konstrukcijsko še enostavnejša rešitev, da se pritrdilne, zaporne in okrasne elemente v prihodnje tako z roko kot tudi strojno nanese v znatno krajših časih kot do sedaj na tekstilne materiale.Furthermore, the invention relates to a holder for textile fasteners, fasteners and decorative elements, in particular for conventional buttons which can be sewn onto textile materials with thread. According to the invention, the retainer is designed as a fixed element that can be inserted at least one end through a fastening, locking and decorative element and through the material and can be extended through at least one end thereof after being inserted. This is an even simpler solution to the construction of fastening, locking and decorative elements in the future, both by hand and by machine, in significantly shorter times than before on textile materials.

Vsaj en konec fiksimega elementa se lahko na primer s toploto hitro in cenovno ugodno razširi.For example, at least one end of a fixed element can be quickly and inexpensively expanded with heat.

Fiksimi element je lahko žica iz umetne snovi, ki ima vsaj v območju svojih koncev kovinsko žico kot jedro. S tem se lahko občutno poviša togost fiksimega elementa. Nato se lahko fiksimi element brez problema vtakne skozi tekstil in varnostni element, ne da bi se fiksimi element pri vtikanju skozi nezaželeno krivil. Da se fiksimi element opremi z optimalno togostjo, ima lahko tudi preko celotne svoje dolžine kovinsko žico kot jedro.The fixed element may be a plastic wire having at least in the region of its ends a metal wire as a core. This can significantly increase the rigidity of the fixed element. The fixed element can then be seamlessly inserted through textiles and the security element without the fixed element being bent through unwanted bending. In order to provide the rigid element with optimum rigidity, it can also have a metal wire over its entire length as a core.

Ko je fiksimi element žica iz umetne snovi, ki jo je moč izdelati s postopkom večkomponentnega litja z brizganjem, potem se lahko konci izdelajo iz trdega materiala in območje vmes iz čimbolj elastičnega materiala v postopku brizganega litja. Konci se lahko nato posebno dobro vtikajo skozi material, medtem ko se da območje med konci dobro upogibati.When the fixed element is a plastic wire that can be fabricated by a multicomponent injection molding process, then the ends can be made of solid material and the area in between of the most elastic material in the injection molding process. The ends can then be particularly well threaded through the material, while the area between the ends can be flexed well.

Fiksimi element ima lahko štiri krake, pri čemer sta dva nasprotna kraka daljša kot oba druga nasprotna kraka. Oba krajša nasprotna kraka služita kot atrapa, da hlinita sukanec in se ne moreta vstaviti v varnostni element. Zgolj oba daljša nasprotna krakaThe fixed element can have four arms, with two opposite arms longer than the other two opposite arms. Both shorter opposite arms serve as an atraps to wedge the thread and cannot be inserted into the safety element. Just both longer opposite arms

32473Sl.doc/l-06/Zi služita fiksiranju pritrdilnega, zapornega in fiksimega elementa na material. Ta različica se lahko prednostno uporabi pri gumbih s štirimi luknjami.32473EN.doc / l-06 / Zi are used to secure the fastening, locking and fixing element to the material. This version can preferably be used with four-hole buttons.

Fiksimi element ima lahko dva stremena, od katerih en poseduje daljša kraka in drugi krajša kraka, pri čemer se obe povezovalni stojini križata med krakoma vsakokratnega stremena. Tako nastane tudi pri pogledu od zgoraj, na primer na gumbu s štirimi luknjami, videz, kot bi bil le ta prišit na blago z nitjo, ki je vodena skozi vse štiri luknje.The fixed element may have two stirrups, one of which has longer arms and the other shorter arms, with the two connecting rods intersecting between the arms of each stirrup. This also gives the appearance, from the top, for example, of a four-hole button, as if it were sewn onto a cloth with thread running through all four holes.

Prednostno sta oba stremena tvorjena v enem kosu. Zaradi tega lahko videz, da gre za en sukanec, kije voden skozi vse štiri luknje gumba, deluje res varljivo.Preferably, the two stirrups are formed in one piece. Because of this, the appearance of a single thread running through all four holes of a button can be really deceptive.

Poleg tega se izum nanaša na montažno pripravo za nanašanje pritrdilnega, zapornega ali okrasnega elementa na material po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 25. Montažna priprava je v skladu z izumom značilna po tem, da ima dve drugo proti drugi premakljivi polovici, pri čemer ima ena polovica izrez za sprejem pritrdilnega, zapornega ali okrasnega elementa in druga polovica ima izrez za sprejem varnostnega elementa in/ali pokrova. Z montažno pripravo se lahko pritrdilni, zaporni ali okrasni element hitro, brez težav in varno pritrdi na material.The invention further relates to a mounting device for applying a fastening, locking or decorative element to a material according to any one of claims 1 to 25. The mounting device according to the invention is characterized in that it has two against each other movable halves, one having half of the recesses for receiving the fastening, locking or decorative element and the other half having the recess for receiving the security element and / or cover. The mounting device allows the fastening, locking or decorative element to be quickly, easily and securely attached to the material.

V prednostni izvedbi, sta lahko polovici druga proti drugi tako razporejeni, da ju je moč obrniti drugo proti drugi. Tedaj lahko oseba z lahkoto pritrdi pritrdilni, zaporni ali okrasni element s palcem in kazalcem ene roke na material.In a preferred embodiment, the halves may be arranged so as to be facing each other. Then the person can easily attach the fastening, locking or decorative element with the thumb and forefinger of one hand to the material.

Ko ima vsaj en od izrezov rob, potem je pritrdilni, zaporni ali okrasni element in/ali pokrov zavarovan proti nezaželenemu izpadanju iz montažne priprave.When at least one of the cutouts has an edge, then the fastening, locking or decorative element and / or cover is secured against unwanted loss from the mounting device.

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Da se lahko z eno in isto montažno pripravo pritrdi pritrdilne, zaporne ali okrasne elemente različnih velikosti na material, se lahko vsaj enega od izrezov zoži proti njegovemu koncu.In order to be able to attach fasteners, closures or decorative elements of different sizes to the material with the same mounting device, at least one of the cutouts may be narrowed towards its end.

Ko je montažna priprava iz umetne snovi izdelana, se lahko izdela cenovno ugodno veliko število kosov.When a plastic assembly assembly is made, a large number of pieces can be produced in a reasonably priced manner.

V nadaljevanju bodo pobliže razloženi različni izvedbeni primeri držala po izumu s pomočjo priloženih skic.The various embodiments of the holder according to the invention will now be explained in greater detail below with the help of the accompanying drawings.

Posamezne kažejo:Individual shows:

Sl. 1 Prerez prvega izvedbenega primera držala po izumu;FIG. 1 is a cross-section of the first embodiment of the holder according to the invention;

Sl. 2 Prerez držala po sl. Iv montiranem stanju;FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the holder according to FIG. Iv mounted condition;

Sl. 3 Prerez drugega izvedbenega primera držala po izumu;FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the holder according to the invention;

Sl. 4 Tloris notranje strani pokrova;FIG. 4 Floor plan of the inside of the cover;

Sl. 5 Pogled iz perspektive drugega izvedbenega primera pokrova;FIG. 5 View from the perspective of another embodiment of the cover;

Sl. 6 Pogled iz perspektive varnostnega elementa;FIG. 6 perspective view of the security element;

Sl. 7 Pogled iz perspektive fiksimega elementa;FIG. 7 View from the perspective of a fixed element;

Sl. 8 Prerez drugega izvedbenega primera varnostnega elementa;FIG. 8 is a cross-section of another embodiment of a security element;

Sl. 9 Tloris pokrova iz sl. 8;FIG. 9 The floor plan of FIG. 8;

Sl. 10 Prerez tretjega izvedbenega primera pokrova;FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a third embodiment of a cover;

Sl. 11 Tloris pokrova iz sl. 10;FIG. 11 The floor plan of FIG. 10;

Sl. 12 Detajl pokrova iz sl. 10;FIG. 12 The cover detail of FIG. 10;

Sl. 13 Tloris drugega izvedbenega primera fiksimega elementa;FIG. 13 Floor plan of another embodiment of a fixed element;

Sl. 14 Stranski pogled fiksimega elementa iz sl. 13;FIG. 14 is a side view of the fixed element of FIG. 13;

Sl. 15 Pogled iz perspektive montažne priprave;FIG. 15 View from the perspective of the assembly device;

Sl. 16 Tloris podolgovato zasnovanega varnostnega elementa;FIG. 16 Floor plan of an elongated safety element;

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Sl. 17 Tloris drugega izvedbenega primera podolgovato zasnovanega varnostnega elementa;FIG. 17 Floor plan of another embodiment of an elongated security element;

Sl. 18 Vzdolžni prerez varnostnega elementa iz sl. 17;FIG. 18 The longitudinal section of the safety element of FIG. 17;

Sl. 19 Tloris podolgovato zasnovanega pokrova;FIG. 19 Floor plan of an elongated cover;

Sl. 20 Vzdolžni prerez pokrova iz sl. 19;FIG. 20 The longitudinal cross-section of the cover of FIG. 19;

Sl. 21 Prerez tretjega izvedbenega primera držala po izumu;FIG. 21 is a sectional view of a third embodiment of a holder according to the invention;

Sl. 22 Detail iz sl. 21.FIG. 22 The detail of FIG. 21.

Sl. 1 kaže držalo 10 s fiksimim elementom 11, varnostnim elementom 12 in pokrovomFIG. 1 shows a holder 10 with a fixed element 11, a security element 12 and a cover

13. Na tekstilnem materialu 14 nalega gumb 15. Gumb 15 ima odprtine 16, skozi katere se lahko vtakne fiksimi element 11, ki je tvoijen iz žice v streme. Varnostni element 12 je opremljen z odprtinami 17, skozi katere se lahko tudi vtakne fiksimi element 11.13. A button 15 is placed on the textile material 14. A button 15 has openings 16 through which a fixed element 11, which is twisted from the wire into the stirrup, can be inserted. The security element 12 is provided with openings 17 through which the fixed element 11 can also be inserted.

Odprtine 17 so razporejene v kotu med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi varnostnega elementaThe openings 17 are arranged in an angle between 0 ° and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the safety element

12. Ko naj se gumb 15 pritrdi na material 14, takrat se fiksimi element 11 vstavi skozi odprtine 16 in 17. Pod kotom med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi varnostnega elementa 12 štrlijo konci fiksimega elementa 11 po vtaknitvi skozi odprtine 16 in 17 prav tako pod kotom med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi varnostnega elementa 12 iz odprtin 17. Ko se nato pokrov 13 nanese na varnostni element 12, se iz odprtin 17 ven štrleči konci fiksimega elementa 11 vtisnejo v določeno pozicijo na varnostni element 12.12. When the button 15 is to be fastened to the material 14, then the fixed element 11 is inserted through the openings 16 and 17. At the angle between 0 ° and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the security element 12, the ends of the fixed element 11 project after insertion through the openings 16 and 17. also at an angle between 0 ° and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the safety element 12 from the openings 17. When the cover 13 is then applied to the security element 12, the projecting ends of the fixed element 11 are projected out of the openings 17 out of the fixed element 11 into a certain position on the security element 12.

Na sl. 2 sta konca fiksimega elementa 11 po namestitvi pokrova 13 na varnostni element 12 orientirana navzven. S tem, da sta konca fiksimega elementa 11 pritisnjena v določeni poziciji na varnostni element 12, se zanesljivo zagozdita med pokrovom 13 in varnostnim elementom 12 (glej sl. 2). Gumb 15 se nato zanesljivo drži na materialuIn FIG. 2, the ends of the fixed element 11 are oriented outwards after the cover 13 is mounted on the security element 12. By pressing the ends of the fixed element 11 in a certain position on the security element 12, it is securely wedged between the cover 13 and the security element 12 (see Fig. 2). Button 15 then holds firmly to the material

14.14.

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Sl. 3 kaže držalo 30, pri katerem sta konca fiksimega elementa 31 orientirana navznoter. Ker je pri tej orientaciji koncev, ki sta zagozdena med varnostnim elementom 32 in pokrovom 33, fiksimega elementa 31 na voljo več prostora kot pri navzven usmerjeni orientaciji, sta lahko zagozdena konca daljša, pri čemer se učinek zagozdenja izboljša. S tem se glava 35 še bolje drži na materialu 34.FIG. 3 shows a holder 30 at which the ends of the fixed element 31 are oriented inwards. Because there is more space in this orientation of the ends that are wedged between the safety element 32 and the cover 33 of the fixed element 31 than in the outward orientation, the wedge ends may be longer, thereby improving the effect of the jam. This keeps the head 35 even better on the material 34.

Sl. 4 kaže pokrov 40, katerega naležna ploskev 41, ki je obrnjena k varnostnemu elementu, ki tukaj ni pobližje prikazan, ima hrapavo površino. S hrapavo naležno ploskvijo 41 se lahko še bolje izognemo nezaželenemu izvlečenju koncev varnostnega elementa.FIG. 4 shows a cover 40 whose contact surface 41, which faces the safety element, which is not shown more closely here, has a rough surface. With a rough surface 41, it is even better to avoid unwanted extraction of the ends of the safety element.

Poleg tega ima lahko tudi vsaj en konec fiksimega elementa 11 ali 31 hrapavo površino, da se izogne nezaželenemu izvlečenju svojih koncev.In addition, at least one end of the fixed element 11 or 31 may also have a rough surface to avoid unwanted extraction of its ends.

Sl. 5 kaže pokrov 50, ki ima izreze 51, ki so prilagojeni na obris koncev fiksimega elementa 70 (glej sl. 7). Fiksimi element 70 ima na svojih koncih zazobke 71, ki oblikosklepno ubirajo v izreze 51 (glej sl. 5), tako da se optimalno izogne nezaželenemu izvlečenju fiksimega elementa 70.FIG. 5 shows a cover 50 having grooves 51 adapted to the contours of the ends of the fixed element 70 (see FIG. 7). The fixed element 70 has at its ends a pinion 71 which, in a locked manner, engages the recesses 51 (see FIG. 5), so as to optimally avoid the unwanted extraction of the fixed element 70.

Poleg tega ima pokrov 50 odprtino 52, v katero se lahko vloži čep 60 varnostnega elementa 61. Potemtakem se lahko varnostni element 61 in pokrov 50 med seboj povežeta preko čepa 60 in odprtine 52. Čep 60 ima po obodu potekajoč prstan 62, ki ima večji premer kot čep 60. Potemtakem se lahko prstan 62 vtisne v odprtino 52, pri čemer se varnostni element 61 in pokrov 50 zanesljivo med seboj povežeta.In addition, the cover 50 has an opening 52 into which the plug 60 of the security element 61 may be inserted. Therefore, the security element 61 and the cover 50 can be connected to each other via the plug 60 and the opening 52. The plug 60 has a circular ring 62 extending around the circumference. the diameter of the plug 60. Thus, the ring 62 can be inserted into the opening 52, with the safety element 61 and the lid 50 securely connected to each other.

Sl. 8 in 9 kažeta varnostni element 80 z odprtinama 81, skozi katere se lahko vtakne fiksimi element 130 (glej sl. 13 in 14). Varnosti element 80 ima čep 83, ki se za pritrditev varnostnega elementa 80 na pokrovu 100 (glej sl. 10 in 11) vtakne v odprtino 101 pokrova 100.FIG. 8 and 9 show a security element 80 with openings 81 through which a fixed element 130 can be inserted (see FIGS. 13 and 14). The security element 80 has a plug 83 which is inserted into the opening 101 of the cover 100 to secure the security element 80 on the cover 100 (see Figs. 10 and 11).

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Nadalje ima varnostni element 80 vozličasti nastavek 83, ki se vstavi v poglobitev 102 na pokrovu 100 pri montaži varnostnega elementa 80 s pokrovom 100. Nastavek 83 in poglobitev 102 imata funkcijo kodiranja, ki zagotavlja, da se varnostni element 80 in pokrov 100 med seboj montirata v določeni usmeritvi, tako da je moč odprtini 81 razporediti točno preko kanalov 103.Further, the security element 80 has a nozzle 83 which is inserted into the recess 102 on the cover 100 when mounting the security element 80 with the cover 100. The attachment 83 and the recess 102 have a coding function that ensures that the security element 80 and the cover 100 are mounted with each other in a certain direction so that the opening 81 can be arranged exactly through the channels 103.

Kanala 103 sprejmeta fiksimi element 130 (glej sl. 13 in 14). Kanala 103 imata štrlini 104, ki ubirata v na fiksimem elementu 130 predvideni izrez 131. Potemtakem se fiksimi element 130 oblikosklepno blokira v kanalih 103, da se zanesljivo varuje proti izvlečenju.Channels 103 receive fixed element 130 (see FIGS. 13 and 14). The grooves 103 have projections 104 that engage the slit 131 provided on the fixed element 130. Therefore, the fixed element 130 is locked in the grooves 103 in a locked manner to reliably protect against extraction.

Poleg kanalov 103 so razporejeni izrezi 105. Med izrezi 105 in kanaloma 103 se nahaja kanalsko ostenje 106. Pri vlaganju fiksimega elementa 130 se kanalsko ostenje 106 zapogne k izrezom 105. Potemtakem lahko na fiksimih elementih 130 in na štrlinah 104 nastane kvečjemu skrajnje neznatna obraba.In addition to the grooves 103, grooves 105 are arranged. Grooves 105 and grooves 103 are provided with groove 106. When inserting the fixed element 130, groove 106 is bent to the grooves 105. Therefore, extreme wear can occur on the fixed elements 130 and the projections 104 at most.

Pokrov 100 ima v svojem robnem območju spodrez 120, v katerega zaskoči varnostni element 80 pri njegovi montaži s pokrovom 100 (glej sl.12). S spodrez 120 se lahko pokrov 100 in varnostni element 80 hitro in neločljivo povežeta med seboj.The cover 100 has an undercut 120 in its edge region into which the safety element 80 snaps into place when fitted with the cover 100 (see FIG. 12). With the undercut 120, the cover 100 and the safety element 80 can be quickly and inseparably linked.

Fiksimi element 130 ima predvideni upogibni mesti 132. Predvideni upogibni mesti 132 sta realizirani z zožitvijo prečnega prereza. S predvidenima upogibnima mestoma 132 se lahko fiksimi element 130 pri vstavljanju v odprtini 81 varnostnega elementa 80 (glej sl. 8 in 9) zapogne v prednostni smeri.The fixed element 130 has the intended bending positions 132. The intended bending positions 132 are realized by narrowing the cross section. With the bending points 132 provided, the fixed members 130 can be folded in the preferred direction when inserted in the aperture 81 of the safety element 80 (see FIGS. 8 and 9).

Nadalje ima fiksimi element 130 ostra konca 133, da se lahko rahlo potisne skozi material.Further, the fixed element 130 has sharp ends 133 so that it can be pushed slightly through the material.

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Sl. 15 kaže montažno pripravo 150, s katero se lahko pritrdi gumb 151 s fiksimim elementom 152 in že predhodno montirano enoto 153 za sestavljanje, ki ima varnostni element in s tem skupaj montiran pokrov, na tukaj pobliže neprikazan material. Montažna priprava 150 ima dve polovici 154 in 155, ki sta nihajno med seboj povezani s filmskim šamiijem 156.FIG. 15 shows a mounting device 150 by which a button 151 with a fixed element 152 and a pre-assembled assembly unit 153 having a safety element and thus a cover together can be attached to the non-displayed material. The mounting device 150 has two halves 154 and 155 which are pivotally connected to the film shamii 156.

Montažna priprava 150 ima izreza 157 in 158, ki lahko sprejmeta gumb 151 in enotoThe mounting device 150 has cutouts 157 and 158 that can accommodate the button 151 and the unit

153 za sestavljanje. Za namestitev gumba 151 na material, ki tukaj ni pobliže prikazan, se gumb 151 uvede v izrez 157 in enoto 153 za sestavljanje v izrez 158. Nato se material položi med gumb 151 in enoto 153 za sestavljanje. Nato se obe polovici153 for assembly. To attach the button 151 to material not shown in detail here, the button 151 is inserted into the recess 157 and the assembly unit 153 into the recess 158. The material is then placed between the button 151 and the assembly unit 153. Then the two halves

154 in 155 stisneta druga proti drugi, pri čemer se fiksimi element 152 potisne skozi material in se potisne v enoto 153 za sestavljanje.154 and 155 are compressed against each other, the fixed element 152 being pushed through the material and pushed into the assembly unit 153.

Izrez 157 ima rob 159, ki preprečuje, da bi lahko gumb 151 izpadel iz montažne priprave 150. Izrez 157 se oži k svojemu koncu. Potemtakem lahko sprejme pritrdilne, zaporne in okrasne elemente različnih velikosti.The cutout 157 has an edge 159 which prevents the button 151 from falling out of the mounting device 150. The cutout 157 narrows to its end. It can therefore accommodate fasteners, closures and decorative elements of various sizes.

Sl. 16 kaže podolgovato oblikovan varnostni element 160. S podolgovato obliko varnostnega elementa 160 potrebuje oseba pri zapenjanju ali odpenjanju le relativno malo moči. Nadalje delujejo pri podolgovati obliki varnostnega elementa 160 manjše vlečne sile na fiksimi element, ki tukaj ni pobliže prikazan. Potemtakem se fiksimi element pri zapenjanju ali odpenjanju zanesljivo drži med varnostnim elementom 160 in pokrovom, ki tukaj prav tako ni prikazan.FIG. 16 shows an elongated safety element 160. With the elongated shape of the safety element 160, a person needs only relatively little power to fasten or release. They further operate in the elongated form of the safety element 160 of the lower traction force on the fixed element, which is not shown in greater detail here. Therefore, the fixed element when holding or unlocking is firmly held between the security element 160 and the cover, which is also not shown here.

Varnostni element 160 je opremljen s kodiranji 161 in 162 (glej sl. 16). S kodiranji 161 in 162 se zagotavlja, da se lahko površina neprikazanega pokrova, ki je predvidena kot zunanja stran, montira v smeri izključno k zunanji strani varnostnega elementa 160. Ko ima pokrov s svojo kot zunanjo stran predvideno površino zaSecurity element 160 is provided with codes 161 and 162 (see Fig. 16). Codes 161 and 162 ensure that the surface of the non-exposed cover intended as an exterior can be mounted in the direction exclusively to the exterior of the safety element 160. When the cover has an intended surface for its exterior

32473Sl.doc/l-06/Zi zunanjo stran varnostnega elementa 160, se lahko neprikazani fiksimi element montira pravilno med varnostnim elementom 160 in pokrovom.32473EN.doc / l-06 / With the outside of the security element 160, the non-displayed fixed element can be mounted correctly between the security element 160 and the cover.

Sl. 17 in 18 kažeta prav tako podolgovato zasnovan varnostni element 170 s prečnim žlebom 171. Prav tako ima pokrov 190, ki se lahko montira na varnostni element 170, prečni žleb 191 (glej sl. 19 in 20). S prečnima žlebovoma 171 in 191 nastane predvideno mesto upogiba, vzdolž katerega se lahko pri zapenjanju ali odpenjanju varnostni element 170 in pokorov 190 upogneta. S to možnostjo upogibanja se pri zapenjanju ali odpenjanju ne vleče tako močno na tukaj neprikazanem fiksimem elementu, tako da se fiksimi element zanesljivo trdno drži med varnostnim elementom 170 in pokrovom 190.FIG. 17 and 18 also show a longitudinally designed safety element 170 with a transverse groove 171. It also has a cover 190 that can be mounted on the safety element 170, a transverse groove 191 (see FIGS. 19 and 20). The transverse grooves 171 and 191 create the intended bending point along which the safety element 170 and the pockets 190 can be flexed during fastening or unblocking. With this bending option, it does not pull so tightly on the fixed element not shown here in such a way that it locks the fixed element firmly between the security element 170 and the cover 190.

Konstruktivno relativno enostavno varianto držala 210 kaže sl. 21. Držalo 210 ima fiksimi element 211, ki je vtaknjen skozi gumb 212 in material 213. Na koncih 214 in 215 je nataknjena kapa 216. Potemtakem se gumb 212 pritrdi na material 213.A constructively relatively simple variant of the holder 210 shows FIG. 21. The holder 210 has a fixed element 211, which is inserted through the button 212 and the material 213. At the ends 214 and 215, a cap 216 is inserted. The button 212 is then secured to the material 213.

Kapa 216 ima kanala 217 in 218, v katere se vložita konca 214 in 215. Kanala 217 in 218 sta razporejena pod kotom med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi kape 216. S to razporeditvijo kanalov ima lahko kapa 216 najmanjšo možno debelino, pri čemer se izboljša udobje nošenja.The cap 216 has grooves 217 and 218 into which the ends 214 and 215. The grooves 217 and 218 are disposed at an angle between 0 ° and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the cap 216. With this arrangement of channels, the cap 216 may have a minimum thickness, at thus improving wearing comfort.

Konca 214 in 215 sta oblikosklepno vstavljena v kapo 216 (glej sl. 22). V ta namen sta konca opremljena z v prečnem prerezu zmanjšanima zožitvama 220 in 221, ki se zaskočita v štrlinah 222 in 223, pri čemer se fiksimi element 211 zanesljivo poveže s kapo 216.The ends 214 and 215 are inserted into the cap 216 formally (see Fig. 22). To this end, the ends are provided with cross-section reduced tapers 220 and 221, which engage in projections 222 and 223, with the fixed member 211 securely connected to the cap 216.

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SEZNAM SKLICEVALNIH OZNAKLIST OF REFERENCES

DržaloHolder

Fiksimi elementFixed element

Vamostni elementA powerful element

PokrovCover

MaterialMaterial

GumbButton

OdprtinaAperture

DržaloHolder

Fiksimi elementFixed element

Varnostni elementSecurity element

PokrovCover

MaterialMaterial

GumbButton

PokrovCover

Naležna ploskevSupporting surface

PokrovCover

IzrezCut

OdprtineOpenings

ČepPlug

Varnostni elementSecurity element

PrstanRing

Fiksimi elementFixed element

ZazobekToad

Varnostni elementSecurity element

OdprtinaAperture

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ČepPlug

NastavekThe attachment

100 Pokrov100 Cover

101 Odprtina101 Openings

102 Poglobitev102 Deepening

103 Kanal103 Channel

104 Šrlina104 Srlina

105 Izrez105 Cutout

106 Kanalsko ostenj e 120 Spodrez106 Duct Bore 120 Undercut

130 Fiksimi element130 Fixed element

131 Izrez131 Cut

132 Predvideno mesto upogiba132 Designated bend location

133 Konec133 End

150 Montažna priprava150 Mounting Preparation

151 Gumb151 Button

152 Fiksimi element152 Fixed element

153 Enota za sestavlj anj e153 Assembly Unit e

154 Polovica154 Half

155 Polovica155 Half

156 Filmski šamir156 Film Shammer

157 Izrez157 Cut

158 Izrez158 Cut

159 Rob159 Rob

160 Vamostni element160 Cost element

161 Kodiranje161 Coding

162 Kodiranje162 Coding

170 Vamosti element170 Your element

171 Prečni žleb171 Cross Gutter

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190 Pokrov190 Cover

191 Prečni žleb191 Cross Gutter

210 Držalo210 Holder

211 Fiksimi element211 Fixed element

212 Gumb212 Button

213 Material213 Material

214 Konec214 End

215 Konec215 End

216 Kapa216 Cap

217 Kanal217 Channel

218 Kanal218 Channel

220 Zožitev220 Narrowing

221 Zožitev221 Narrowing

222 Štrlina222 The protuberance

223 Štrlina223 Štrlina

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Claims

Patentni zahtevkiPatent claims

1. Držalo (10, 30) za pritrdilne, zaporne in okrasne elemente, ki so pritrdljivi na tekstilne materiale, zlasti za običajne gumbe (15, 35, 151), ki jih je moč z nitjo prišiti na tekstilne materiale, značilno po tem, da ima držalo (10, 30) fiksimi element (11, 31, 130, 152) in varnostni element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170), pri čemer je moč fiksimi element (11, 31, 130, 152) z vsaj enim koncem vtakniti skozi pritrdilni, zaporni ali okrasni element, skozi material (14, 34) in skozi varnostni element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170) in je moč vsaj en skozi vstavljen konec fiksimega elementa (11, 31, 130, 152) položiti na varnostni element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170), in je moč pokrov (13, 33, 100) nanesti na varnostni element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170).A holder (10, 30) for fasteners, closures and decorative elements that are fastened to textile materials, in particular for conventional buttons (15, 35, 151) which can be threaded to textile materials, characterized in that that the holder (10, 30) has a fixed element (11, 31, 130, 152) and a safety element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170), with the power being a fixed element (11, 31, 130, 152) with inserted at least one end through a fastening, locking or decorative element, through a material (14, 34) and through a safety element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170) and there is at least one power through the inserted end of the fixed element (11, 31, 130) , 152) is placed on the safety element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170), and the cover (13, 33, 100) can be applied to the safety element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170).

2. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 1, značilno po tem, da se pokrov (13, 33, 100, 190) vtisne ali zgrabi na varnostni element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170).Holder (10, 30) according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover (13, 33, 100, 190) is imprinted or grabbed onto the safety element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170).

3. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 1 ali 2, značilno po tem, da imata varnostni element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170) in pokrov (13, 33, 100, 190) vzdolžno, zlasti pravokotniku ali ovalu podobno obliko.Holder (10, 30) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the security element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170) and the cover (13, 33, 100, 190) are longitudinally, in particular a rectangle or oval a similar shape.

4. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 3, značilno po tem, da ima varnostni element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170) in/ali pokrov (13, 33, 100, 190) prečni žleb (171, 191).Holder (10, 30) according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the safety element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170) and / or the cover (13, 33, 100, 190) has a transverse groove (171, 191).

5. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 4, značilno po tem, da imata pokrov (13, 33, 100, 190) in varnostni element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170) vsaj eno kodiranje (161, 162).Holder (10, 30) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cover (13, 33, 100, 190) and the safety element (12, 32, 80, 160, 170) have at least one encoding ( 161, 162).

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6. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 5, značilno po tem, da ima pokrov (13, 33, 50, 100) in/ali varnostni element (12, 32, 61, 80) čep (60, 82) in/ali odprtino (52, 101) za sprejem čepa (60, 82).Holder (10, 30) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the cover (13, 33, 50, 100) and / or the safety element (12, 32, 61, 80) has a pin (60, 82) and / or an opening (52, 101) for receiving the plug (60, 82).

7. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 6, značilno po tem, daje pokrov (13, 33, 50, 100, 190) ločljivo pritrdljiv na varnostnem elementu (12, 32, 61, 80, 160, 170).Holder (10, 30) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the cover (13, 33, 50, 100, 190) is detachably fastened to the safety element (12, 32, 61, 80, 160, 170) ).

8. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 6, značilno po tem, da se pokrov (13, 33, 50, 100, 190) neločljivo pritrdljiv na varnostni element (12, 32, 61, 80, 160, 170).Holder (10, 30) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the cover (13, 33, 50, 100, 190) is inextricably fastened to the safety element (12, 32, 61, 80, 160, 170).

9. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 8, značilno po tem, da se pokrov (13, 33, 50, 100, 190) z varnostnim elementom (12, 32, 61, 80, 160, 170) zlepi in/ali zavari in/ali zgrabi.Holder (10, 30) according to claim 8, characterized in that the cover (13, 33, 50, 100, 190) with the safety element (12, 32, 61, 80, 160, 170) is glued and / or weld and / or grab.

10. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 9, značilno po tem, da je v varnostnem elementu (12, 32, 80) prisotna vsaj ena odprtina (17, 81), ki je razporejena v kotu med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi varnostnega elementa (12, 32, 80).Holder (10, 30) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that at least one opening (17, 81) is arranged in an angle between 0 ° in the safety element (12, 32, 80). and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the safety element (12, 32, 80).

11. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 10, značilno po tem, da ima pokrov (13, 33, 40) in/ali varnostni element (12, 32) na naležni ploskvi (41), ki je obrnjena proti varnostnemu elementu (12, 32), hrapavo površino.Holder (10, 30) according to one of Claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the cover (13, 33, 40) and / or the safety element (12, 32) has a contact surface (41) which is inverted against the safety element (12, 32), rough surface.

12. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 11, značilno po tem, da varnostni element in/ali pokrov (100) ima/ta najmanj en kanal (103), ki sprejme fiksimi element (130).Holder (10, 30) according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the security element and / or cover (100) has at least one channel (103) which receives the fixed element (130).

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13. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 12, značilno po tem, da ima kanal (103) štrlino (104), ki ubira v izrez (132), ki je predviden na fiksimem elementu (130).Holder (10, 30) according to claim 12, characterized in that the channel (103) has a projection (104) which engages in the recess (132) provided on the fixed element (130).

14. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 12 ali 13, značilno po tem, da ima/imata varnostni element in/ali pokrov (100) vsaj en poleg vsaj enega kanala (103) razporejen izrez (105), pri čemer je med kanalom (103) in izrezom (105) predvideno kanalno ostenje (106).Holder (10, 30) according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the safety element and / or cover (100) have at least one notch (105) adjacent to at least one channel (103), wherein channels (103) and a cutout (105) provided with a channel wall (106).

15. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 14, značilno po tem, da imata varnostni element (80) in pokrov (100) kodiranje.Holder (10, 30) according to one of Claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the security element (80) and the cover (100) have coding.

16. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 15, značilno po tem, da je kodiranje vozličasti nastavek (83) in/ali poglobitev (102), ki sprejema nastavek (83).Holder (10, 30) according to claim 15, characterized in that the coding is a nodal attachment (83) and / or a recess (102) receiving the attachment (83).

17. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 16, značilno po tem, daje fiksimi element (11, 31, 70, 130, 152) žica ali nit.Holder (10, 30) according to one of Claims 1 to 16, characterized in that the fixed element (11, 31, 70, 130, 152) is wire or thread.

18. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 17, značilno po tem, daje žica žica iz umetne snovi in/ali kovinska žica.18. The holder (10, 30) according to claim 17, characterized in that the wire is a plastic wire and / or a metal wire.

19. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 17 ali 18, značilno po tem, da ima žica na vsaj enem koncu tudi hrapavo površino.Holder (10, 30) according to claim 17 or 18, characterized in that the wire has at least one end a rough surface.

20. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 17 ali 18, značilno po tem, da ima žica na vsaj enem koncu zazobek (71).Holder (10, 30) according to claim 17 or 18, characterized in that the wire has at least one end of a pin (71).

21. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 17 do 20, značilno po tem, da ima fiksimi element (130) predvideno mesto (132) upogiba.Holder (10, 30) according to one of Claims 17 to 20, characterized in that the fixed element (130) has the intended bend position (132).

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22. Držalo (10, 30) po zahtevku 21, značilno po tem, da ima fiksirni element (130) na predvidenem mestu (132) upogiba zmanjšanje prečnega prereza.22. Holder (10, 30) according to claim 21, characterized in that the fixing element (130) has a curved cross-section reduction at the intended location (132).

23. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 17 do 22, značilno po tem, da je žica upognjena kot streme.Holder (10, 30) according to one of Claims 17 to 22, characterized in that the wire is bent as a stirrup.

24. Držalo po enem od zahtevkov 17 do 23, značilno po tem, da so žica in pritrdilni, zaporni in okrasni element tvoijeni v enem kosu.Holder according to one of Claims 17 to 23, characterized in that the wire and the fastening, locking and decorative elements are wrapped in one piece.

25. Držalo (10, 30) po enem od zahtevkov 17 do 24, značilno po tem, da žica posnema nit.Holder (10, 30) according to any one of claims 17 to 24, characterized in that the wire imitates the thread.

26. Držalo (210) za na tekstilne materiale (213) namestljive pritrdilne, zaporne in okrasne elemente, zlasti za običajne gumbe (212), ki jih je moč prišiti na tekstilne materiale z nitjo, značilno po tem, da ima držalo (210) fiksirni element (211), ki ga je moč z vsaj enim koncem (214, 215) vstaviti skozi pritrdilni, zaporni in okrasni element in skozi material (213) in je moč na vsaj en skozi vtaknjen konec (214, 215) fiksirnega elementa (211) natakniti blokimi element.26. Holder (210) for mounting fasteners, locks and decorative elements for textile materials (213), in particular for conventional buttons (212) that can be attached to textile materials with thread, characterized in that the holder (210) a fixing element (211) which can be inserted with at least one end (214, 215) through the fastening, locking and decorative element and through the material (213) and is capable of being inserted at least one through the inserted end (214, 215) of the fixing element (214). 211) insert block element.

27. Držalo (210) po zahtevku 26, značilno po tem, daje vsaj en konec (214, 215) fiksirnega elementa (211) zapogljiv.The holder (210) according to claim 26, characterized in that at least one end (214, 215) of the fixing element (211) is flexible.

28. Držalo (210) po zahtevku 26 ali 27, značilno po tem, da je blokimi element natakljiva kapa (216).The holder (210) according to claim 26 or 27, characterized in that the block element is a retractable cap (216).

29. Držalo (210) po zahtevku 28, značilno po tem, daje moč kapo (216) natakniti na en konec ali na oba konca (214, 215) fiksirnega elementa (211).29. The holder (210) according to claim 28, characterized in that the cap (216) can be applied to one end or to both ends (214, 215) of the fixing element (211).

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30. Držalo (210) po zahtevku 28 ali 29, značilno po tem, da ima kapa (216) kanale (217, 218) za vstavljanje vsaj enega konca (214, 215) fiksimega elementa (211), ki so razporejeni pod kotom med 0° in 90° k vzdolžni osi kape (216).Holder (210) according to claim 28 or 29, characterized in that the cap (216) has grooves (217, 218) for inserting at least one end (214, 215) of the fixed element (211) arranged at an angle between 0 ° and 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the cap (216).

31. Držalo (216) po enem od zahtevkov 26 do 30, značilno po tem, da se vsaj en konec (214, 215) fiksimega elementa (211) oblikosklepno vstavi v kapo (216).Holder (216) according to one of Claims 26 to 30, characterized in that at least one end (214, 215) of the fixed element (211) is inserted into the cap (216).

32. Držalo za na tekstilne materiale namestljive pritrdilne, zaporne in okrasne elemente, zlasti za običajne gumbe, ki jih je moč prišiti na tekstilne materiale z nitjo, značilno po tem, daje držalo zasnovano kot fiksimi element, ki ga je moč z vsaj enim koncem vtakniti skozi pritrdilni, zaporni in okrasni element in skozi material in gaje moč po vtaknitvi skozi na njegovem vsaj enem koncu razširiti.32. Holder for textile fasteners, fasteners and decorative elements, in particular for conventional buttons which can be sewn onto textile materials with a thread, characterized in that the holder is designed as a fixed element which can be fastened with at least one end to be inserted through the fastening, locking and decorative element and through the material and can be extended after being inserted through at its at least one end.

33. Držalo (10, 30, 210) po enem od zahtevkov 18 do 32, značilno po tem, da je fiksimi element (11, 31, 70, 130, 211) žica iz umetne snovi, ki ima vsaj v območju svojih koncev (133, 214, 215) kovinsko žico kot jedro.33. The holder (10, 30, 210) according to one of claims 18 to 32, characterized in that the fixed element (11, 31, 70, 130, 211) is a plastic wire having at least in the region of its ends ( 133, 214, 215) metal wire as core.

34. Držalo (10, 30, 210) po enem od zahtevkov 18 do 33, značilno po tem, daje fiksimi element (11, 31, 70, 130, 211) žica iz umetne snovi, ki jo je moč izdelati s postopkom večkomponentnega litja z brizganjem.34. Holder (10, 30, 210) according to one of Claims 18 to 33, characterized in that the fixed element (11, 31, 70, 130, 211) is a plastic wire that can be produced by a multicomponent casting process by spraying.

35. Držalo po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 34, značilno po tem, da ima fiksimi element štiri krake, pri čemer sta dva nasprotna kraka daljša kot oba druga nasprotna kraka.35. The holder according to one of claims 1 to 34, characterized in that the fixed element has four arms, the two opposite arms being longer than the two other opposite arms.

36. Držalo po zahtevku 35, značilno po tem, da ima fiksimi element dve stremeni, od katerih en poseduje daljša kraka in drugi krajša kraka, pri čemer se obe povezovalni stojini križata med krakoma vsakokratnega stremena.36. The holder according to claim 35, characterized in that the fixed element has two straps, one of which has longer arms and the other shorter arms, with the two connecting bars intersecting between the arms of the respective stirrup.

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37. Držalo po zahtevku 36, značilno po tem, da sta obe stremeni tvorjeni v enem kosu.37. The holder according to claim 36, characterized in that the two stirrups are formed in one piece.

38. Montažna priprava (51) za nanašanje pritrdilnega, zapornega ali okrasnega elementa na material po enem od zahtevkov 1 do 25, značilna po tem, da ima dve drugo proti drugi premakljivi polovici (154, 155), pri čemer ima ena polovica (154, 155) izrez (157) za sprejem pritrdilnega, zapornega ali okrasnega elementa in druga polovica ima izrez (158) za sprejem varnostnega elementa in/ali pokrova.Mounting device (51) for applying a fastening, locking or decorative element to a material according to one of claims 1 to 25, characterized in that it has two movable halves (154, 155) against each other, with one half (154) , 155) a cutout (157) for receiving a fastening, locking or decorative element and the other half has a cutout (158) for receiving a safety element and / or cover.

39. Montažna priprava (150) po zahtevku 35, značilna po tem, da je moč polovici (154, 155) obrniti drugo proti drugi.Installation device (150) according to claim 35, characterized in that the half (154, 155) can be rotated against one another.

40. Montažna priprava (150) po zahtevku 35 ali 36, značilna po tem, da ima vsaj en od izrezov (157, 158) rob (159).Mounting device (150) according to claim 35 or 36, characterized in that at least one of the notches (157, 158) has an edge (159).

41. Montažna priprava (150) po enem od zahtevkov 35 do 37, značilna po tem, da se vsaj eden od izrezov (157, 158) zoži proti njegovemu koncu.Mounting device (150) according to one of Claims 35 to 37, characterized in that at least one of the recesses (157, 158) is tapered towards its end.

42. Montažna priprava (150) po enem od zahtevkov 35 do 38, značilna po tem, daje izdelana iz umetne snovi.Mounting device (150) according to one of Claims 35 to 38, characterized in that it is made of plastic.