SG11202101293TA - Liquid solution concentration system comprising isolated subsystem and related methods - Google Patents

Liquid solution concentration system comprising isolated subsystem and related methods

Info

Publication number
SG11202101293TA
SG11202101293TA SG11202101293TA SG11202101293TA SG11202101293TA SG 11202101293T A SG11202101293T A SG 11202101293TA SG 11202101293T A SG11202101293T A SG 11202101293TA SG 11202101293T A SG11202101293T A SG 11202101293TA SG 11202101293T A SG11202101293T A SG 11202101293TA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
liquid solution
solution concentration
related methods
concentration system
isolated subsystem
Prior art date
Application number
SG11202101293TA
Inventor
Richard Stover
Looh Choong
John Maximus St
Prakash Govindan
Original Assignee
Gradiant Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gradiant Corp filed Critical Gradiant Corp
Publication of SG11202101293TA publication Critical patent/SG11202101293TA/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B01D61/026—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration comprising multiple reverse osmosis steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/06—Specific process operations in the permeate stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/08—Specific process operations in the concentrate stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/25—Recirculation, recycling or bypass, e.g. recirculation of concentrate into the feed
    • B01D2311/252—Recirculation of concentrate
    • B01D2311/2523—Recirculation of concentrate to feed side
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
    • B01D2317/02—Elements in series
    • B01D2317/022—Reject series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
    • B01D2317/02—Elements in series
    • B01D2317/025—Permeate series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
    • B01D2317/04—Elements in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/006—Water distributors either inside a treatment tank or directing the water to several treatment tanks; Water treatment plants incorporating these distributors, with or without chemical or biological tanks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/04—Flow arrangements
    • C02F2301/046—Recirculation with an external loop
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
SG11202101293TA 2018-08-22 2019-08-22 Liquid solution concentration system comprising isolated subsystem and related methods SG11202101293TA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862721015P 2018-08-22 2018-08-22
PCT/US2019/047609 WO2020041542A1 (en) 2018-08-22 2019-08-22 Liquid solution concentration system comprising isolated subsystem and related methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG11202101293TA true SG11202101293TA (en) 2021-03-30

Family

ID=69591134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG11202101293TA SG11202101293TA (en) 2018-08-22 2019-08-22 Liquid solution concentration system comprising isolated subsystem and related methods

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11629072B2 (en)
AU (1) AU2019325567A1 (en)
CA (1) CA3109230A1 (en)
SG (1) SG11202101293TA (en)
WO (1) WO2020041542A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022108891A1 (en) 2020-11-17 2022-05-27 Gradiant Corporaton Osmotic methods and systems involving energy recovery
WO2024015543A2 (en) * 2022-07-15 2024-01-18 Gradiant Corporation Liquid separation using solute-permeable membranes and related systems
WO2024026063A1 (en) * 2022-07-28 2024-02-01 Gradiant Corporation Systems and methods for managing wastewater
WO2024073485A1 (en) * 2022-09-28 2024-04-04 Gradiant Corporation Lithium recovery from liquid streams using solute-permeable membranes

Family Cites Families (379)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2151990A (en) 1938-02-19 1939-03-28 Shell Dev Recovery of organic compounds
GB653741A (en) 1947-09-25 1951-05-23 Viggo Harms Improvements in and relating to a method and apparatus for precipitation of solids from solutions and the like
US2640018A (en) 1949-07-25 1953-05-26 Signal Oil & Gas Co Method of steam distillation
US2606839A (en) 1951-03-21 1952-08-12 Dow Chemical Co Noncaking sea salt and method of producing the same
GB821939A (en) 1954-12-23 1959-10-14 Gerolamo Nossardi Method of and installation for the continuous extraction of magnesium with milk of lime from sea waters and the like
US3080302A (en) 1958-11-04 1963-03-05 Submerged Comb Inc Process and apparatus for converting non-potable water to potable water
US2997856A (en) 1959-03-06 1961-08-29 John W Pike Method and apparatus for producing fresh water from saline water
US3032482A (en) 1959-04-02 1962-05-01 Richard W Shoemaker Process of recovering fresh water from salt water with a hot heavy material
US3042606A (en) 1960-05-31 1962-07-03 Grace W R & Co Descaling sea water
US3236747A (en) 1962-02-21 1966-02-22 Halcon International Inc Process for separating volatile material from a liquid mixture by a series of vaporization stages
NL291327A (en) 1962-04-18
GB1036920A (en) 1963-12-20 1966-07-20 Norris Bros Ltd Improvements in or relating to the production of potable water from sea water
US3489652A (en) 1966-04-18 1970-01-13 American Mach & Foundry Desalination process by multi-effect,multi-stage flash distillation combined with power generation
US3331773A (en) 1966-07-22 1967-07-18 Grace W R & Co Process for inhibiting precipitation in water
US3454490A (en) 1966-08-10 1969-07-08 Atomic Energy Commission Concentration of ions using ion selective membranes
US3472766A (en) 1968-01-10 1969-10-14 Dow Chemical Co Separatory process utilizing a permeable polyamide membrane having poly (oxyethylene) grafts
US3475331A (en) 1968-02-23 1969-10-28 Dow Chemical Co Permeability separatory apparatus and process of making and using same
US3630378A (en) 1968-05-24 1971-12-28 Dow Chemical Co Novel water treating and storage apparatus
DE1792106A1 (en) 1968-07-24 1971-07-29 Joerren Ernest Arnold Device for the production of fresh water from salt water
US3625761A (en) 1969-12-23 1971-12-07 Texaco Inc Method for the treatment of alkaline earth metal sulfate scale
US3725209A (en) 1970-08-11 1973-04-03 F Rosa Centrifugal distillation system
GB1324031A (en) 1970-09-17 1973-07-18 Hydronautics Method and apparatus for the concentration of solutions
IL38187A0 (en) 1970-12-10 1972-01-27 Israel State Improved reverse osmosis process and apparatus for the product of concentrated solutions
DE2145861C2 (en) 1971-09-14 1973-06-07 Preussag Ag, 3000 Hannover Process and device for the preparation of recent colorful and precious metal-containing sea sludge by leaching using chlorine gas and metal clones
JPS4936578A (en) 1972-08-08 1974-04-04
JPS5532644B2 (en) 1972-09-11 1980-08-26
US3906250A (en) 1973-07-03 1975-09-16 Univ Ben Gurion Method and apparatus for generating power utilizing pressure-retarded-osmosis
US4156645A (en) 1973-07-26 1979-05-29 Desalination Systems Inc. Conversion of sea water by reverse osmosis
JPS5238832B2 (en) 1973-08-15 1977-10-01
SE396017B (en) 1974-12-23 1977-09-05 Alfa Laval Ab FILTRATION PROCEDURE, SPECIAL FOR ULTRA FILTRATION
US4224148A (en) 1975-07-18 1980-09-23 Lindman William E Galvanic flow system for joint particulate recovery and liquid purification
US4062197A (en) 1976-07-09 1977-12-13 Hester Jarrett C Absorption heating-cooling system
JPS5946644B2 (en) 1976-11-10 1984-11-14 荏原インフイルコ株式会社 Membrane separation method
JPS5939363B2 (en) 1978-02-24 1984-09-22 克彦 谷 Salt manufacturing method
US4251367A (en) 1979-01-25 1981-02-17 Waste Conversion Technology, Inc. Wastewater treatment
JPS55147199A (en) 1979-05-07 1980-11-15 Shigeo Maekawa Recovering method for fresh water and solid matter from seawater containing mud or muddy water
US4312755A (en) 1979-06-29 1982-01-26 Dow Corning Corporation Reverse osmosis system
DE2947089A1 (en) 1979-11-22 1981-05-27 Helmut Dr.-Ing. 5804 Herdecke Michele METHOD FOR SEPARATING FLUIDS BY PERMEATION
US4358377A (en) 1980-09-02 1982-11-09 The Dow Chemical Company Shear-vectoring design for composite casing end and removable, pressure-locking closure therefor
FR2503129A1 (en) 1981-04-06 1982-10-08 Lopez Fernand DEVICE FOR PRODUCING FRESH WATER FROM SEAWATER BY REVERSE OSMOSIS
GB2102310A (en) 1981-06-25 1983-02-02 Nat Res Dev Cyclone separator
NL8103299A (en) 1981-07-10 1983-02-01 Tno METHOD FOR CONCENTRATING SOLUTIONS BY REVERSE OSMOSIS
DE3219387A1 (en) 1982-05-24 1983-12-01 D.V.T. Büro für Anwendung Deutscher Verfahrenstechnik H. Morsy, 4000 Düsseldorf ARRANGEMENT FOR THE DESALINATION OF SEA WATER BY THE MULTI-EFFECT EVAPORATION PROCESS
US4563337A (en) 1982-08-13 1986-01-07 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for continuous ion exchange
FR2561637B1 (en) 1984-03-20 1988-10-14 Guiffray Michel METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING DISTILLED WATER FROM SEA WATER
US4574049B1 (en) 1984-06-04 1999-02-02 Ionpure Filter Us Inc Reverse osmosis system
US4941972A (en) 1984-12-06 1990-07-17 The Dow Chemical Company Chlorine-stable membrane compositions
US4704324A (en) 1985-04-03 1987-11-03 The Dow Chemical Company Semi-permeable membranes prepared via reaction of cationic groups with nucleophilic groups
US4839203A (en) 1985-04-03 1989-06-13 The Dow Chemical Company Semi-permeable membranes prepared via reaction of cationic groups with nucleophilic groups
DE3522470A1 (en) 1985-06-22 1987-01-02 Basf Ag METHOD FOR RECOVERY OF THE AMINE AND METAL COMPONENTS IN POLYPHENYLENE ETHER SYNTHESIS
GB8524598D0 (en) 1985-10-04 1985-11-06 Boc Group Plc Liquid-vapour contact
FR2588546B1 (en) 1985-10-10 1987-12-24 Lopez Fernand DEVICE FOR PRODUCING FRESH WATER FROM SEA WATER BY REVERSE OSMOSIS
US5053132A (en) 1985-10-22 1991-10-01 The Trustees Of The Stevens Institute Of Technology Asymmetrically-wettable porous membrane
US4652373A (en) 1986-02-21 1987-03-24 The Dow Chemical Company Tubesheet for spiral wound hollow fiber permeator
US4765897A (en) 1986-04-28 1988-08-23 The Dow Chemical Company Polyamide membranes useful for water softening
US4824574A (en) 1986-04-28 1989-04-25 The Dow Chemical Company Novel water softening process using membranes
US4832115A (en) 1986-07-09 1989-05-23 Albers Technologies Corporation Method and apparatus for simultaneous heat and mass transfer
US5123481A (en) 1986-07-09 1992-06-23 Walter F. Albers Method and apparatus for simultaneous heat and mass transfer
DE3623796A1 (en) 1986-07-15 1988-01-28 Dow Chemical Rheinwerk Gmbh DEVICE AND ADSORPTION METHOD FOR THE SELECTIVE REMOVAL OF IONS FROM LIQUIDS
US4927540A (en) 1986-09-04 1990-05-22 The Dow Chemical Company Ionic complex for enhancing performance of water treatment membranes
EP0323970B1 (en) 1986-09-16 1993-04-07 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Sewage treatment
US4708805A (en) 1986-11-24 1987-11-24 Muhala Thomas F D Barium sulfate removal and anti-deposition compositions and process of use therefor
US4755298A (en) 1986-12-04 1988-07-05 The Dow Chemical Company Process for removing boron ions from aqueous solutions
US4812238A (en) 1987-01-15 1989-03-14 The Dow Chemical Company Membranes prepared via reaction of diazonium compounds or precursors
US4735722A (en) 1987-06-15 1988-04-05 Krepak John C Desalination of seawater or brackish water
US4894165A (en) 1987-07-20 1990-01-16 The Dow Chemical Company Rejection enhancing coatings for reverse osmosis membranes
US4909943A (en) 1987-07-20 1990-03-20 The Dow Chemical Company Rejection enhancing coatings for reverse osmosis membranes
US4828700A (en) 1987-07-20 1989-05-09 The Dow Chemical Company Rejection enhancing coatings for reverse osmosis membranes
DE3726076C1 (en) 1987-08-06 1989-03-09 Thyssen Edelstahlwerke Ag Filter body for filtering out solid particles with diameters predominantly smaller than 5 mum from flowing fluids and process for its production
US4859384A (en) 1987-11-18 1989-08-22 Filmtec Corp. Novel polyamide reverse osmosis membranes
US4769148A (en) 1987-11-18 1988-09-06 The Dow Chemical Company Novel polyamide reverse osmosis membranes
US4992485A (en) 1988-10-11 1991-02-12 The Dow Chemical Company Microporous peek membranes and the preparation thereof
US4957817A (en) 1988-11-25 1990-09-18 The Dow Chemical Film, fiber, and microporous membranes of poly(etheretherketone)dissolved in high boiling point polar organic solvents
US4980063A (en) 1989-01-27 1990-12-25 The Dow Chemical Company Compositions useful for preparing cellulose ester membranes for liquid separations
JPH02221107A (en) 1989-02-20 1990-09-04 Jun Nasu Separation of salt in seawater
US4973201A (en) 1990-03-09 1990-11-27 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for removing scale and radioactive material from earth
US5093020A (en) 1989-04-03 1992-03-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for removing an alkaline earth metal sulfate scale
US4980077A (en) 1989-06-22 1990-12-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for removing alkaline sulfate scale
US5190656A (en) 1989-04-03 1993-03-02 Mobil Oil Corporation Method for removing scale via a liquid membrane in combination with an amino carboxylic acid and a catalyst
US4944882A (en) 1989-04-21 1990-07-31 Bend Research, Inc. Hybrid membrane separation systems
US4959237A (en) 1989-06-07 1990-09-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Reverse osmosis concentration of juice products with improved flavor
JPH0817913B2 (en) 1989-06-19 1996-02-28 農林水産省食品総合研究所長 Multi-stage reverse osmosis concentrator
US5015391A (en) 1989-12-12 1991-05-14 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Silicate coagulant aid for treatment of oily wastewaters
US5238574A (en) * 1990-06-25 1993-08-24 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus having reverse osmosis membrane for concentrating solution
US5256294A (en) 1990-09-17 1993-10-26 Genentech, Inc. Tangential flow filtration process and apparatus
US5225087A (en) 1991-05-10 1993-07-06 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Recovery of EDTA from steam generator cleaning solutions
AU618231B3 (en) 1991-05-29 1991-10-22 Hoefer, Dawn Annette Treatment of emulsions
US5167828A (en) 1991-10-07 1992-12-01 Nalco Chemical Company Phosphinate-containing polymers for controlling scale in underground petroleum-containing formations and equipment associated therewith
US5250185A (en) 1992-05-01 1993-10-05 Texaco Inc. Reducing aqueous boron concentrations with reverse osmosis membranes operating at a high pH
US5207916A (en) 1992-05-20 1993-05-04 Mesco, Inc. Reverse osmosis system
JP3226607B2 (en) 1992-06-19 2001-11-05 横浜ゴム株式会社 Wood golf club head and method of manufacturing the same
US5328616A (en) 1992-11-20 1994-07-12 Monsanto Company Methods and apparatus for treating electroless plating baths
FR2703676B1 (en) 1993-04-05 1995-06-23 Electricite De France Method and device for decontaminating liquid effluents containing metals in ionic form.
US5472622A (en) 1993-04-20 1995-12-05 Ionics, Incorporated Salt basket for crystallizer and method of use in zero liquid discharge industrial facilities
US5503750A (en) 1993-10-04 1996-04-02 Russo, Jr.; Lawrence J. Membrane-based process for the recovery of lactic acid by fermentation of carbohydrate substrates containing sugars
US5425902A (en) 1993-11-04 1995-06-20 Tom Miller, Inc. Method for humidifying air
US5464540A (en) 1993-12-09 1995-11-07 Bend Research, Inc. Pervaporation by countercurrent condensable sweep
US5501798A (en) 1994-04-06 1996-03-26 Zenon Environmental, Inc. Microfiltration enhanced reverse osmosis for water treatment
US5840195A (en) 1995-05-01 1998-11-24 Omnium De Traitement Et De Valorisation Method and installation for treating an untreated flow by simple sedimentation after ballasting with fine sand
JPH08108048A (en) 1994-10-12 1996-04-30 Toray Ind Inc Reverse osmosis separator and reverse osmosis separating method
US5670053A (en) 1995-08-07 1997-09-23 Zenon Environmental, Inc. Purification of gases from water using reverse osmosis
US6054051A (en) 1996-01-17 2000-04-25 Genentech, Inc. Tangential-flow filtration system
CA2186963C (en) 1996-10-01 1999-03-30 Riad A. Al-Samadi High water recovery membrane purification process
US6062070A (en) 1996-10-29 2000-05-16 Drexelbrook Controls, Inc. Method and apparatus for the sonic measurement of sludge and clarity conditions during the treatment of waste water
US5873260A (en) 1997-04-02 1999-02-23 Linhardt; Hans D. Refrigeration apparatus and method
US6508936B1 (en) 1997-10-01 2003-01-21 Saline Water Conversion Corporation Process for desalination of saline water, especially water, having increased product yield and quality
US6146525A (en) 1998-02-09 2000-11-14 Cycteck Environmental, Inc. Apparatus and methods for separating particulates from a particulate suspension in wastewater processing and cleaning
MX245299B (en) 1998-02-27 2007-04-24 Large tube assemblies for reverse osmosis
WO2000000273A1 (en) 1998-06-29 2000-01-06 Hw Process Technologies, Inc. Method of removing sulfate and/or metal ions from waters or wastewaters
US6056878A (en) 1998-08-03 2000-05-02 E-Cell Corporation Method and apparatus for reducing scaling in electrodeionization systems and for improving efficiency thereof
JP2000084567A (en) 1998-09-11 2000-03-28 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Treatment of cutting oil-containing waste water
US6190556B1 (en) 1998-10-12 2001-02-20 Robert A. Uhlinger Desalination method and apparatus utilizing nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes
EP1140705B1 (en) 1999-01-08 2004-09-08 United States Filter Corporation Method and apparatus for microfiltration
US6190558B1 (en) 1999-04-01 2001-02-20 Nimbus Water Systems, Inc. Reverse osmosis purification system
JP4341865B2 (en) 1999-08-17 2009-10-14 オルガノ株式会社 Power recovery method and apparatus for reverse osmosis membrane seawater desalination equipment
US6423235B1 (en) 1999-08-18 2002-07-23 Nittetu Chemical Engineering Ltd. Column gas-liquid contacting apparatus and its use thereof
US6783682B1 (en) 1999-08-20 2004-08-31 L.E.T., Leading Edge Technologies Limited Salt water desalination process using ion selective membranes
DE60003564T2 (en) 1999-08-20 2003-12-24 L E T Leading Edge Technologie METHOD FOR THE DESALINATION OF SALTWATER USING ION-SELECTIVE MEMBRANES
US6416668B1 (en) 1999-09-01 2002-07-09 Riad A. Al-Samadi Water treatment process for membranes
JP2002001068A (en) 2000-06-21 2002-01-08 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Method and apparatus for membrane separation
US6299766B1 (en) 2000-07-06 2001-10-09 Clark Permar Reverse osmosis filtering apparatus with concentrate dilution
US6582605B2 (en) 2000-07-07 2003-06-24 Ionics, Incorporated Method of treating industrial waste waters
KR100783686B1 (en) 2000-10-21 2007-12-10 파슨스 브린커호프 리미티드 Process and plant for multi-stage flash desalination of water
JP4201304B2 (en) 2001-01-16 2008-12-24 カゴメ株式会社 Reverse osmosis concentration method for processed vegetables and / or fruits
DE10108528C1 (en) 2001-02-22 2002-06-13 Neubert Susanne Process for treating liquids e.g. seawater, brackish water, wastewater and effluent comprises using preheating/removal unit for preheating and pre-cleaning the liquid
US6730234B2 (en) 2001-03-15 2004-05-04 Tetra Technologies, Inc. Method for regeneration of used halide fluids
JP2004534873A (en) 2001-05-25 2004-11-18 ビーピー　エクスプロレーション　オペレーティング　カンパニー　リミテッド Fischer-Tropsch method
CA2351272C (en) 2001-06-22 2009-09-15 Petro Sep International Ltd. Membrane-assisted fluid separation apparatus and method
US6699369B1 (en) 2001-08-10 2004-03-02 Aquasonics International Apparatus and method for thermal desalination based on pressurized formation and evaporation of droplets
UA78727C2 (en) 2001-11-09 2007-04-25 Alcan Int Ltd Settler and method for decanting mineral slurries
US6932909B2 (en) 2002-01-15 2005-08-23 Kroff Chemical Company, Inc. Method of treating mine drainage
US7144511B2 (en) 2002-05-02 2006-12-05 City Of Long Beach Two stage nanofiltration seawater desalination system
US7048852B2 (en) 2002-10-31 2006-05-23 Infilco Degremont, Inc. Method and apparatus for treating water or wastewater to reduce organic and hardness contamination
US7597784B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2009-10-06 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation
GB2395946B (en) 2002-12-05 2006-01-18 Thomas Altmann Method for the production of sodium chloride from seawater
US6919000B2 (en) 2002-12-17 2005-07-19 University Of Florida Diffusion driven desalination apparatus and process
US7225620B2 (en) 2002-12-17 2007-06-05 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Diffusion driven water purification apparatus and process
US6767408B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2004-07-27 Hydrite Chemical Co. Monitoring device and method for operating clean-in-place system
US7022240B2 (en) 2003-01-15 2006-04-04 Hart Resource Technologies, Inc. Method for on-site treatment of oil and gas well waste fluids
US6817476B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2004-11-16 Aerex Industries, Inc. Water clarification system
EP1620192A1 (en) 2003-04-29 2006-02-01 Akzo Nobel N.V. Processes involving the use of antisolvent crystallisation
GB0312394D0 (en) 2003-05-30 2003-07-02 Weir Westgarth Ltd Filtration apparatus and method
GB0317839D0 (en) 2003-07-30 2003-09-03 Univ Surrey Solvent removal process
IL157430A (en) 2003-08-17 2009-08-03 Avi Efraty Apparatus for continuous closed circuit desalination under variable pressure with a single container
US7678235B2 (en) 2005-10-19 2010-03-16 Sylvan Source, Inc. Water purification system
US20070012556A1 (en) 2003-12-02 2007-01-18 Lum Gary W Water processing apparatus
US20070068791A1 (en) 2003-12-02 2007-03-29 Thom Douglas M Automated water processing control system
US20080116134A1 (en) 2004-01-30 2008-05-22 Cartwright Peter S Brine-Conserving Nanofiltration Water Softener System
US20080102119A1 (en) 2006-11-01 2008-05-01 Medtronic, Inc. Osmotic pump apparatus and associated methods
US7141171B2 (en) 2004-05-21 2006-11-28 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Membrane cascade-based separation
US8152999B2 (en) 2004-05-21 2012-04-10 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Membrane cascade-based separation
US7316080B1 (en) 2004-05-27 2008-01-08 Solution Dynamics, Llc Methodology and apparatus to reduce fuel consumption in conveyor dryers and ovens
CN101044325B (en) 2004-08-10 2012-05-30 L·豪格 Pressure exchanger
EP1809408B1 (en) 2004-09-13 2012-03-21 University Of South Carolina Water desalination process and apparatus
US7303666B1 (en) 2004-09-22 2007-12-04 Mitsis Charles W Water filtration system
CN1274614C (en) 2004-10-26 2006-09-13 南京工业大学 Technology for recovering ash water of coal-fired power plant and system of sealing circulating for recovering thereof
US8083942B2 (en) 2004-12-06 2011-12-27 Board of Regents of the Nevada System of Higher Education, on Behalf of the Universary of Nevada, Reno Systems and methods for purification of liquids
US7501064B2 (en) 2005-01-06 2009-03-10 Eet Integrated electro-pressure membrane deionization system
US20060157409A1 (en) 2005-01-14 2006-07-20 Saline Water Conversion Corporation (Swcc) Optimal high recovery, energy efficient dual fully integrated nanofiltration seawater reverse osmosis desalination process and equipment
US20060157410A1 (en) 2005-01-14 2006-07-20 Saline Water Conversion Corporation (Swcc) Fully integrated NF-thermal seawater desalination process and equipment
CA2606190A1 (en) 2005-04-27 2006-11-02 Hw Process Technologies, Inc. Treating produced waters
GB0509306D0 (en) 2005-05-06 2005-06-15 Univ Surrey Secondary oil recovery
GB0512248D0 (en) 2005-06-16 2005-07-27 Bp Exploration Operating Water flooding method
ITMI20051187A1 (en) 2005-06-23 2006-12-24 Esposito Servizi Ecologici S R PLANT AND PROCESS FOR THE RECYCLING OF WASTE COMING FROM SWEEPING ROADS WATER AND SIMILAR WASHER
WO2007008491A2 (en) 2005-07-06 2007-01-18 Sylvan Source, Inc. Water purification system
US7727400B2 (en) 2005-09-23 2010-06-01 Michael Flynn Low water recovery rate desalination system and method
US20090218210A1 (en) 2005-10-14 2009-09-03 Laura Demmons Energy-efficient distillation system
WO2007050469A1 (en) 2005-10-24 2007-05-03 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Temperature limited heater with a conduit substantially electrically isolated from the formation
US7527726B2 (en) 2006-01-25 2009-05-05 Q'max Solutions Inc. Fluid treatment apparatus
KR200414257Y1 (en) 2006-02-09 2006-04-17 주식회사 노비타 Clean water filter device
WO2007103117A2 (en) 2006-03-03 2007-09-13 Sylvan Source, Inc. Contaminant prevention
US8794320B2 (en) 2006-03-27 2014-08-05 Shell Oil Company Water injection systems and methods
EP2583744A1 (en) 2006-03-31 2013-04-24 Genencor International, Inc. Permeate product of tangential flow filtration process
US7727404B2 (en) 2006-04-11 2010-06-01 Sorbwater Technology As Method for removal of materials from a liquid stream
WO2007128062A1 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-11-15 Newcastle Innovation Limited Desalination method and apparatus
WO2007132477A1 (en) 2006-05-11 2007-11-22 Raman Ahilan A pretreatment process for the saline water feeds of desalination plants
CN100999364B (en) 2006-05-16 2010-04-21 葛文宇 Comprehensive utilization high advantage zero discharge seawater desalination production technology
WO2007138327A1 (en) 2006-06-01 2007-12-06 Natco Uk Limited Method of providing a supply of water of controlled salinity and water treatment system
GB0611710D0 (en) 2006-06-14 2006-07-26 Vws Westgarth Ltd Apparatus and method for treating injection fluid
AU2007340318B8 (en) 2006-07-17 2012-02-09 Vecenergy Aegir, Llc Microscale capacitive deionization apparatus
SE532971C2 (en) 2006-08-16 2010-05-25 Triomed Ab Liquid regeneration system
US7510656B2 (en) 2006-09-01 2009-03-31 Anticline Disposal, Llc Waste water treatment method
US8147696B1 (en) 2006-09-19 2012-04-03 Pandya Ken V High-efficiency water-softening process
WO2008036925A1 (en) 2006-09-22 2008-03-27 Altela, Inc. Novel enhanced systems, processes and methodologies for producing clean water and products thereby
JP2010505623A (en) 2006-10-10 2010-02-25 ザ テキサス エイ・アンド・エム ユニヴァーシティ システム Desalination system
US10377651B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2019-08-13 Perlemax Ltd Bubble generation for aeration and other purposes
WO2008067246A2 (en) 2006-11-27 2008-06-05 Ch2M Hill, Inc. Water treatment using de-supersaturation
US7815804B2 (en) 2006-12-12 2010-10-19 Otv Sa S.A. Method for treating wastewater or produced water
US20080164206A1 (en) 2007-01-10 2008-07-10 Southwest Turf Solutions, Inc. Method and apparatus for removing minerals from a water source
CN101678367A (en) 2007-03-21 2010-03-24 森林圣源公司 Water purification system
US20080245737A1 (en) 2007-04-03 2008-10-09 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Method and system for providing ultrapure water
WO2008137082A1 (en) 2007-05-02 2008-11-13 Yale University Method for designing membranes for osmotically driven membrane processes
US7901577B2 (en) 2007-05-11 2011-03-08 Arup K. Sengupta Brackish and sea water desalination using a hybrid ion exchange-nanofiltration process
US7731847B2 (en) 2007-05-25 2010-06-08 Huy Ton That Submersible reverse osmosis desalination apparatus and method
AU2008259415A1 (en) 2007-06-08 2008-12-11 Swiss Fresh Water Sa Liquid purification system using a medium pressure membrane
MY152904A (en) 2007-07-19 2014-11-28 Shell Int Research Water processing systems and methods
US7950921B1 (en) 2007-07-20 2011-05-31 Solution Dynamics, Llc Method and apparatus for cooling the underside of kiln cars
US20090032446A1 (en) 2007-08-01 2009-02-05 Triwatech, L.L.C. Mobile station and methods for diagnosing and modeling site specific effluent treatment facility requirements
US8790517B2 (en) 2007-08-01 2014-07-29 Rockwater Resource, LLC Mobile station and methods for diagnosing and modeling site specific full-scale effluent treatment facility requirements
US7824552B2 (en) 2007-09-05 2010-11-02 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Mobile systems and methods of sufficiently treating water so that the treated water may be utilized in well-treatment operations
JP2009095821A (en) 2007-09-28 2009-05-07 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp Method of treating salt water
US20090101587A1 (en) 2007-10-22 2009-04-23 Peter Blokker Method of inhibiting scale formation and deposition in desalination systems
US20090127210A1 (en) 2007-11-20 2009-05-21 Swisher Anthony E Method and apparatus for water remediation
US7520993B1 (en) 2007-12-06 2009-04-21 Water & Power Technologies, Inc. Water treatment process for oilfield produced water
US8808538B2 (en) 2008-01-04 2014-08-19 Fluid Equipment Development Company, Llc Batch-operated reverse osmosis system
US8353175B2 (en) 2008-01-08 2013-01-15 Calvin Wade Wohlert Roof top air conditioning units having a centralized refrigeration system
US7621328B1 (en) 2008-05-07 2009-11-24 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Methods of pumping fluids having different concentrations of particulate with different concentrations of hydratable additive to reduce pump wear and maintenance in the forming and delivering of a treatment fluid into a wellbore
US20090277640A1 (en) 2008-05-07 2009-11-12 Jonn Thompson Methods of using a higher-quality water with an unhydrated hydratable additive allowing the use of a lower-quality water as some of the water in the forming and delivering of a treatment fluid into a wellbore
US7621330B1 (en) 2008-05-07 2009-11-24 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Methods of using a lower-quality water for use as some of the water in the forming and delivering of a treatment fluid into a wellbore
US8216473B2 (en) 2008-06-13 2012-07-10 Solution Dynamics, Llc Apparatus and methods for solution processing using reverse osmosis
EP2310114B1 (en) 2008-07-09 2013-09-18 I.D.E. Technologies Ltd. Method of improving performance of a reverse osmosis system for seawater desalination, and modified reverse osmosis system obtained thereby
CN102143786B (en) 2008-09-04 2014-06-11 I·D·E·技术有限公司 Improved water desalination system
WO2010027938A2 (en) 2008-09-04 2010-03-11 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Desalination apparatus and process
US8771477B2 (en) 2008-09-17 2014-07-08 Sylvan Source, Inc. Large-scale water purification and desalination
US9393527B2 (en) 2008-11-11 2016-07-19 P & Ls Holding Gmbh Membrane separation devices and water treatment plants
CN101417208A (en) 2008-11-14 2009-04-29 清华大学 Extractive agent recovering method in water phase using film isolation technique
CN105498545A (en) 2008-11-17 2016-04-20 罗克伍德锂公司 Recovery of lithium from aqueous solutions
US8769972B2 (en) 2008-12-02 2014-07-08 Xergy Inc Electrochemical compressor and refrigeration system
US8226800B2 (en) 2008-12-15 2012-07-24 Water Desalination International, Inc. Water desalination system
US20100163471A1 (en) 2008-12-30 2010-07-01 Irving Elyanow Water desalination plant and system for the production of pure water and salt
EP2216299A1 (en) 2009-02-06 2010-08-11 EMW Europa Mobil Vattenrening AB Method and device for purification of water
US20110306525A1 (en) 2009-02-13 2011-12-15 Dirk Jacob Lighthelm Aqueous displacement fluid injection for enhancing oil recovery from an oil bearing formation
US8864911B2 (en) 2009-03-26 2014-10-21 General Electric Company Method for removing ionic species from desalination unit
CN102725236A (en) 2009-04-10 2012-10-10 纯净源公司 Method and system for reduction of scaling in purification of aqueous solutions
GB0906841D0 (en) 2009-04-21 2009-06-03 Aljohani Mohammed S Nanofiltration process
US20100282675A1 (en) 2009-05-08 2010-11-11 Lehigh University System and method for reversible cation-exchange desalination
SG176061A1 (en) 2009-05-13 2011-12-29 Renewed Water Minerals Ltd Separation of mg2+ ions from sea-and brackish water for the purpose of re-mineralization of water and wastewater
WO2010135561A2 (en) 2009-05-20 2010-11-25 Aquatech International Corporation Method for treatment and purification of seawater to recover high purity sodium chloride for industrial usage
US20110017677A1 (en) 2009-06-04 2011-01-27 Evans Thomas S Oil field water recycling system and method
US9234413B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2016-01-12 Shell Oil Company Water injection systems and methods
US20110024354A1 (en) 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 General Electric Company Desalination system and method
US8292272B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2012-10-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Water separation under reduced pressure
JP2011056412A (en) 2009-09-10 2011-03-24 Toshiba Corp Membrane filtration system
US8252092B2 (en) 2009-10-05 2012-08-28 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Water separation under varied pressure
GB0918800D0 (en) 2009-10-27 2009-12-09 Vws Westgarth Ltd Fluid treatment apparatus and method
KR101749159B1 (en) 2009-10-28 2017-07-04 오아시스 워터, 인크. Forward osmosis separation processes
GB0918916D0 (en) 2009-10-28 2009-12-16 Surrey Aquatechnology Ltd Thermal desalination
US9044711B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2015-06-02 Oasys Water, Inc. Osmotically driven membrane processes and systems and methods for draw solute recovery
CN101717161A (en) 2009-10-30 2010-06-02 葛文宇 Production process for achieving hundred-percent comprehensive utilization and zero emission by recycling and extracting seawater
WO2011053683A1 (en) 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 Solution Dynamics, Llc Improved absorption refrigeration cycles; apparatus; and methods
BR112012010414A2 (en) 2009-11-02 2017-02-21 Shell Int Research system and method for injecting water into a formation
EP2504081A1 (en) 2009-11-25 2012-10-03 I.D.E. Technologies Ltd. Reciprocal enhancement of reverse osmosis and forward osmosis
ES2564319T3 (en) 2009-11-25 2016-03-21 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Water desalination using an extraction by directional solvents
WO2011069050A1 (en) 2009-12-03 2011-06-09 Yale University High flux thin-film composite forward osmosis and pressure-retarded osmosis membranes
US8695343B2 (en) 2009-12-04 2014-04-15 General Electric Company Economical and sustainable disposal of zero liquid discharge salt byproduct
US20110155666A1 (en) 2009-12-30 2011-06-30 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Method and system using hybrid forward osmosis-nanofiltration (h-fonf) employing polyvalent ions in a draw solution for treating produced water
MX339872B (en) 2010-01-12 2016-06-15 Sylvan Source Inc Heat transfer interface.
MX347833B (en) 2010-01-14 2017-05-12 Bp Exploration Operating Process of supplying water of controlled salinity.
US20110180479A1 (en) 2010-01-27 2011-07-28 Milton Roy Company Zero liquid discharge water treatment system and method
US9045351B2 (en) 2010-02-17 2015-06-02 Hl Seawater Holdings, Llc Zero discharge water desalination plant with minerals extraction integrated with natural gas combined cycle power generation
US8282823B2 (en) 2010-03-04 2012-10-09 Terragroup Corporation Lightweight modular water purification system with reconfigurable pump power options
US9314742B2 (en) 2010-03-31 2016-04-19 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Method and system for reverse osmosis predictive maintenance using normalization data
US20100314238A1 (en) 2010-04-30 2010-12-16 Sunlight Photonics Inc. Hybrid solar desalination system
AU2011252769A1 (en) 2010-05-13 2012-12-06 Clean Teq Holdings Ltd. Water treatment process
WO2011147019A1 (en) 2010-05-26 2011-12-01 Al-Samadi Riad A Multi-use high water recovery process
CN102258942A (en) 2010-05-26 2011-11-30 覃正元 Three-stage reverse osmosis
US8647509B2 (en) 2010-06-15 2014-02-11 General Electric Company Seawater desalination plant and production of high purity salt
KR101200838B1 (en) 2010-07-14 2012-11-13 한국기계연구원 Apparatus and methods for electricity generation and water desalination
US8425673B2 (en) 2010-07-16 2013-04-23 Solution Dynamics Regenerative dryers with a bypass
US8894864B2 (en) 2010-08-10 2014-11-25 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Controlled method of minimizing radioactive sludge generation in post stimulation flowback and/or produced water treatment from a saltwater, oil and/or gas well
US20120067820A1 (en) 2010-09-21 2012-03-22 Water Standard Company Llc Method and apparatus for dynamic, variable-pressure, customizable, membrane-based water treatment for use in improved hydrocarbon recovery operations
EP2621613A1 (en) 2010-09-30 2013-08-07 General Electric Company Membrane filtration process with high water recovery
US20120145635A1 (en) 2010-10-14 2012-06-14 Lucas Iii Arthur L Treatment of waters with multiple contaminants
US20120090833A1 (en) 2010-10-15 2012-04-19 Shell Oil Company Water injection systems and methods
US8739869B2 (en) 2010-11-19 2014-06-03 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Systems and methods for enhanced waterfloods
US8999172B1 (en) 2010-12-16 2015-04-07 Global Water Advisors, Inc. Selective removal of dissolved substances from aqueous solutions
US20120174639A1 (en) * 2011-01-11 2012-07-12 Herron John R Food Waste Concentration System and Related Processes
SG192081A1 (en) 2011-01-25 2013-08-30 Univ Nanyang Tech A forward osmosis membrane and method of forming a forward osmosis membrane
US8715498B2 (en) 2011-02-09 2014-05-06 Tervita Corporation System and apparatus for treating well flow-back and produced water or other wastewater
US8647477B2 (en) 2011-02-15 2014-02-11 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology High-efficiency thermal-energy-driven water purification system
US20120234765A1 (en) 2011-03-15 2012-09-20 Lehigh University Method of treatment of produced water and recovery of important divalent cations
DE112012001221B4 (en) 2011-03-15 2021-07-15 Mks Instruments, Inc. System and method for the optional purging of dissolved gases from liquids
JP6219811B2 (en) 2011-04-01 2017-10-25 イー・エム・デイー・ミリポア・コーポレイシヨン Nanofiber-containing composite structure
WO2012138502A1 (en) 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Ysawyer John E Treatment of waters with multiple contaminants
MX349860B (en) 2011-04-14 2017-08-16 Basf Se Method of dissolving and/or inhibiting the deposition of scale on a surface of a system.
BR112013027449A2 (en) 2011-04-25 2019-09-24 Oasys Water Inc osmotic separation systems and methods
US20120292259A1 (en) 2011-05-17 2012-11-22 High Sierra Energy, LP System and method for treatment of produced waters containing gel
EP2753405B1 (en) 2011-05-24 2018-08-01 Saltworks Technologies Inc. Method and system for concentrating solutions using evaporation
US20120312755A1 (en) 2011-06-10 2012-12-13 Aqua-Pure Ventures Inc. Mobile clarifier and sludge dewatering system for onsite waste water treatment
US8187464B2 (en) 2011-07-03 2012-05-29 King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology “KACST” Apparatus and process for desalination of brackish water using pressure retarded osmosis
US8147697B2 (en) 2011-07-03 2012-04-03 King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) Apparatus and process for desalination of brackish water
US20130008079A1 (en) 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 Dr. Deborah Duen Ling Chung Coagulation of oil in water and the resulting floating semisolid complex
US20140311980A1 (en) 2011-07-20 2014-10-23 Robert Charles William Weston System to Provide a Supply of Controlled Salinity Water for Enhanced Oil Recovery
US9199866B2 (en) 2011-08-17 2015-12-01 Riad A. Al-Samadi High recovery drinking water process
CN103998381A (en) 2011-09-09 2014-08-20 西尔万资源公司 Industrial water purification and desalination
US8889000B2 (en) 2011-09-15 2014-11-18 Storm Drain Technologies, Llc Apparatus, methods, and system for treatment of stormwater and waste fluids
WO2013037047A1 (en) 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Saltworks Technologies Inc. Method, apparatus and system for desalinating saltwater
US9072984B2 (en) 2011-09-23 2015-07-07 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Bubble-column vapor mixture condenser
WO2013049378A2 (en) 2011-09-27 2013-04-04 Fluor Technologies Corporation Methods for treatment and use of produced water
US9428404B2 (en) 2011-10-04 2016-08-30 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Water extraction using a directional solvent
US9382135B2 (en) 2011-10-06 2016-07-05 General Electric Company Seawater desalination process
US9637397B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2017-05-02 Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc Ion removal using a capacitive deionization system
CN102363101B (en) 2011-11-14 2013-08-28 天津森诺过滤技术有限公司 Submerged membrane filtration system and process for removing suspended solid from phosphating liquid
WO2013078124A1 (en) 2011-11-23 2013-05-30 Advanced Aqua Group Water conversion system
US10329171B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2019-06-25 Water Standard Company (Mi) Method and control devices for production of consistent water quality from membrane-based water treatment for use in improved hydrocarbon recovery operations
KR101394237B1 (en) 2011-12-26 2014-05-15 한국건설기술연구원 System for controlling membrane process for desalination using multi-water source as feed water and sea water as draw solution, and method for the same
EA026640B1 (en) 2011-12-29 2017-04-28 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Method for enhancing oil recovery by injecting treated water into an oil bearing formation and system for carrying out the same
US20130186822A1 (en) 2012-01-20 2013-07-25 Hydration Systems, Llc Low energy forward osmosis membrane water processing system
US20130199921A1 (en) 2012-02-07 2013-08-08 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Carrier-Gas Humidification-Dehumidification Using Heat-Transfer Members for Enhanced Heat Recovery
US11156041B2 (en) 2012-02-22 2021-10-26 Richard Paul Posa System and method for treating water
US9738553B2 (en) 2012-03-16 2017-08-22 Aquatech International, Llc Process for purification of produced water
WO2013148289A1 (en) 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Hydration Systems, Llc Use of novel draw solutes and combinations in forward osmosis system
WO2013154777A1 (en) 2012-04-12 2013-10-17 Dxv Water Technologies, Llc Systems and methods of membrane separation
WO2013158315A1 (en) 2012-04-18 2013-10-24 Hydration Systems, Llc Method for producing water for enhanced oil recovery
CN106564990B (en) 2012-04-23 2022-04-15 水技术国际有限责任公司 Low energy reverse osmosis process
CA2818055C (en) 2012-04-25 2013-11-26 Saltworks Technologies Inc. Modular humidification-dehumidification apparatus for concentrating solutions
EP2841175A4 (en) 2012-04-25 2015-12-23 Saltworks Technologies Inc Modular humidification-dehumidification apparatus for concentrating solutions
KR101356878B1 (en) 2012-05-15 2014-01-29 고려대학교 산학협력단 Desalination method and system for low energy consumption using pressure retarded osmosis and reverse osmosis
US9719179B2 (en) 2012-05-23 2017-08-01 High Sierra Energy, LP System and method for treatment of produced waters
US8695164B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2014-04-15 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Check link assembly with adjustable detent feature
KR101229482B1 (en) 2012-07-12 2013-02-04 한국기계연구원 Apparatus and method for hybrid desalination
US8496234B1 (en) 2012-07-16 2013-07-30 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Thermodynamic balancing of combined heat and mass exchange devices
DK2882932T3 (en) 2012-08-09 2018-06-14 Shell Int Research OIL PRODUCTION AND SEPARATION SYSTEM
EP2882933B1 (en) 2012-08-09 2018-11-28 Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for producing and separating oil
US10189733B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2019-01-29 Enviro Water Minerals Company, Inc. Heating system for desalination
DE102012017860A1 (en) 2012-09-11 2014-05-15 Peter Vinz Treatment method for enriching on separating mixture components from sewage liquid mixtures, involves depressurizing and re-introducing permeate from primary channel of first treatment zone into secondary channel of second treatment zone
WO2014058696A1 (en) 2012-10-10 2014-04-17 M-I L.L.C. Boron removal system and method
CA2831352C (en) 2012-10-28 2017-01-10 Syncrude Canada Ltd. Co-processing of fluid fine tailings and fresh oil sands tailings
WO2014088826A1 (en) 2012-12-07 2014-06-12 Aquatech International Corporation Water treatment process
WO2014110425A2 (en) 2013-01-10 2014-07-17 Cath Tzahi Y Water reuse system and method
US20140197022A1 (en) 2013-01-15 2014-07-17 King Abdulaziz City For Science And Technology Solar-powered humidification-dehumidification desalination system
US10287201B2 (en) 2013-01-18 2019-05-14 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Methods and systems for treating produced water
US20150368137A1 (en) 2013-02-01 2015-12-24 Addleman Enterprises, Inc. Method and apparatus for treating natural gas and oil well waste waters for removal of contaminants and dissolved solids
US9950297B2 (en) 2013-02-06 2018-04-24 Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology Method for concentrating aqueous containing solute into high concentration by hydraulic-membrane process under no difference in osmotic pressure
WO2014124034A1 (en) * 2013-02-08 2014-08-14 Oasys Water, Inc. Osmotic separation systems and methods
US9617179B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-04-11 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Ion sequestration for scale prevention in high-recovery desalination systems
WO2014144778A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Porifera, Inc. Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including multi-stage purification
FR3004213B1 (en) 2013-04-03 2015-07-03 Total Sa PRODUCTION OF INJECTION WATER BY COUPLING DIRECT OSMOSIS PROCESSES AND OTHER FILTRATION METHODS
US20150053619A1 (en) 2013-08-21 2015-02-26 Baker Hughes Incorporated Process for Hardness and Boron Removal
US20140339162A1 (en) 2013-05-17 2014-11-20 Baker Hughes Incorporated Boron removal from oilfield water
WO2014188450A1 (en) 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Improved process to retain nutritious constituents in potable water obtained through desalination
US9120033B2 (en) 2013-06-12 2015-09-01 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Multi-stage bubble column humidifier
US20150013987A1 (en) 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method for reducing sulfide in oilfield waste water and making treated water
US20150014248A1 (en) 2013-07-15 2015-01-15 Hydration Systems, Llc Method and system for generating strong brines
CN105683093B (en) 2013-08-05 2019-07-09 格雷迪安特公司 Water treatment system and correlation technique
JP6553051B2 (en) 2013-09-12 2019-07-31 グラディアント・コーポレイションＧｒａｄｉａｎｔ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ Systems including condensing devices such as bubble column condensers
CN105683095B (en) 2013-09-23 2019-09-17 格雷迪安特公司 Desalination system and correlation technique
EA031121B1 (en) 2013-10-23 2018-11-30 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Process for reducing viscosity of polymer-containing fluid produced in the recovery of oil
EP3060746A1 (en) 2013-10-23 2016-08-31 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for recovery of oil from an oil-bearing formation
US20150251930A1 (en) 2014-03-05 2015-09-10 newterra Itd. Differential reverse osmosis method and apparatus
CN106457149A (en) 2014-04-23 2017-02-22 麻省理工学院 Liquid purification system
CN106458652A (en) 2014-04-23 2017-02-22 麻省理工学院 Method and apparatus for partially desalinating produced water to form extraction fluid used for fossil fuel extraction
WO2016007345A1 (en) 2014-07-07 2016-01-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Composite filtration membranes comprising a casted membrane on a nanofiber sheet
JP2016016384A (en) 2014-07-10 2016-02-01 国立大学法人山口大学 Evaluation device and evaluation method for osmosis membrane module
WO2016057764A1 (en) 2014-10-10 2016-04-14 Oasys Water, Inc. Osmotic separation systems and methods
US9221694B1 (en) 2014-10-22 2015-12-29 Gradiant Corporation Selective scaling in desalination water treatment systems and associated methods
US10258926B2 (en) 2015-02-11 2019-04-16 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Hybridization of humidification-dehumidification and pressure-retarded osmosis
US20160228795A1 (en) 2015-02-11 2016-08-11 Gradiant Corporation Methods and systems for producing treated brines
US10167218B2 (en) 2015-02-11 2019-01-01 Gradiant Corporation Production of ultra-high-density brines
GB201503728D0 (en) 2015-03-05 2015-04-22 Surrey Aquatechnology Ltd Purification of highly saline feeds
US10143936B2 (en) 2015-05-21 2018-12-04 Gradiant Corporation Systems including an apparatus comprising both a humidification region and a dehumidification region with heat recovery and/or intermediate injection
US10179296B2 (en) 2015-05-21 2019-01-15 Gradiant Corporation Transiently-operated desalination systems and associated methods
US10143935B2 (en) 2015-05-21 2018-12-04 Gradiant Corporation Systems including an apparatus comprising both a humidification region and a dehumidification region
US9266748B1 (en) 2015-05-21 2016-02-23 Gradiant Corporation Transiently-operated desalination systems with heat recovery and associated methods
US9206060B1 (en) 2015-05-22 2015-12-08 Basel Abusharkh Method for purifying liquids
US9427705B1 (en) 2015-05-22 2016-08-30 Basel Abusharkh Method of solvent recovery from a dilute solution
KR101865342B1 (en) 2015-07-24 2018-07-13 (주)랩투마켓 Method of Osmotic Pressure Free Reverse Osmosis for Enriching Solute-containing Solution to High Concentration
CN108367244B (en) 2015-07-29 2022-05-03 格雷迪安特公司 Osmotic desalination methods and related systems
US20180236372A1 (en) 2015-08-14 2018-08-23 Gradiant Corporation Production of multivalent ion-rich streams using humidification-dehumidification systems
WO2017030932A1 (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-02-23 Gradiant Corporation Selective retention of multivalent ions
US10245555B2 (en) 2015-08-14 2019-04-02 Gradiant Corporation Production of multivalent ion-rich process streams using multi-stage osmotic separation
CN108348821A (en) 2015-09-08 2018-07-31 格雷迪安特公司 System and method for being handled water such as oil field waste by chemical coagulation
US20200231473A1 (en) 2015-09-08 2020-07-23 Gradiant Corporation Systems and methods for removal of boron from water, such as oilfield wastewater
CA3010098A1 (en) 2016-01-22 2017-07-27 Gradiant Corporation Formation of solid salts using high gas flow velocities in humidifiers, such as multi-stage bubble column humidifiers
KR102392316B1 (en) 2016-02-02 2022-05-02 트레비 시스템즈 인크. Osmotic pressure assisted reverse osmosis process and method of using the same
WO2017147113A1 (en) 2016-02-22 2017-08-31 Gradiant Corporation Hybrid desalination systems and associated methods
AU2017279509B2 (en) * 2016-06-06 2020-09-24 Battelle Memorial Institute Multistage osmotically assisted reverse osmosis system and method
JP2018001111A (en) 2016-07-05 2018-01-11 東洋紡株式会社 Processing method of desalinating salt water and processing system of desalinating salt water
CA3027237A1 (en) 2016-07-06 2018-01-11 Gradiant Corporation Solids handling in water treatment systems and associated methods
WO2018045393A2 (en) 2016-08-22 2018-03-08 Trevi Systems Inc. Osmotic fluid purification and draw compounds thereof
EP3528931A4 (en) 2016-10-19 2020-06-17 Gradiant Corporation Osmotic membrane
JP6834360B2 (en) 2016-11-02 2021-02-24 東洋紡株式会社 Concentration method and concentrator
EP3570965A4 (en) 2017-01-20 2021-02-17 Trevi Systems Inc. Osmotic pressure assisted reverse osmosis membrane and module
JP2018130679A (en) 2017-02-15 2018-08-23 株式会社日立製作所 Reverse osmosis treatment apparatus and reverse osmosis treatment method
GB201719153D0 (en) 2017-11-20 2018-01-03 Surrey Aquatechnology Ltd Solvent separation
US10308524B1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-06-04 Kuwait Institute For Scientific Research Pressure-reduced saline water treatment system
US10947143B2 (en) 2019-04-01 2021-03-16 Saline Water Conversion Corporation Desalination brine concentration system and method
WO2020251568A1 (en) 2019-06-12 2020-12-17 Hyrec Technologies Ltd. Osmotically assisted cascade water desalination systems, concentrators and hybrid systems
US10940439B1 (en) 2019-12-10 2021-03-09 Kuwait Institute For Scientific Research High water recovery hybrid membrane system for desalination and brine concentration

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2019325567A1 (en) 2021-03-04
US11629072B2 (en) 2023-04-18
WO2020041542A1 (en) 2020-02-27
CA3109230A1 (en) 2020-02-27
US20210179452A1 (en) 2021-06-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
HK1253095A1 (en) Cell culture device, system and methods of use thereof
ZA201800259B (en) Systems, methods, and apparatus for agricultural liquid application
SG11202101293TA (en) Liquid solution concentration system comprising isolated subsystem and related methods
GB2544867B (en) System and method for preserving privacy of data in the cloud
SG11201706341RA (en) Systems and methods for biological analysis
IL274377A (en) Cartridge and system for analyzing body liquid
EP3372485A4 (en) Gas treatment system and vessel containing same
DK3207798T3 (en) Apparatus for dispersing liquid and / or solid active substances and methods for controlling such apparatus
EP3305883A4 (en) Liquid circulation container, cell concentration device and cell concentration system
IL266440A (en) Aerosol-generating system comprising solid and liquid aerosol-forming substrates
EP3537962A4 (en) Method and system for evaluating blood vessel
DK3307423T3 (en) HIGH VOLUME WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD OF USE
CL2017003238A1 (en) Water treatment system using an alkaline water and alkaline gas electrolysis apparatus
EP3286142A4 (en) Liquid treatment system and method
EP3120930A4 (en) Pipette device and liquid treatment system
GB201906755D0 (en) Liquid level detection system and liquid level detection method
GB201810026D0 (en) Fluid container diffuser system and related method of use
HK1246765A1 (en) Liquid treatment apparatus with replaceable treatment cartridge and cartridge connection system
EP3156113A4 (en) Liquid purification method and system for the implementation thereof
PL3145624T3 (en) System and method for reducing liquid discharge from one or more devices
SG10201701053VA (en) Analyte Concentrator System And Methods Of Use
SG11202102706QA (en) Liquid treatment unit and method
GB2558424B (en) Liquid level and inclination detection apparatus and fuel cell system comprising the apparatus
IL247687A0 (en) Method and system for liquid treatment
IL250366B (en) Systems and methods for liquid purification