SE545439C2 - Alumina forming austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy - Google Patents
Alumina forming austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloyInfo
- Publication number
- SE545439C2 SE545439C2 SE2130152A SE2130152A SE545439C2 SE 545439 C2 SE545439 C2 SE 545439C2 SE 2130152 A SE2130152 A SE 2130152A SE 2130152 A SE2130152 A SE 2130152A SE 545439 C2 SE545439 C2 SE 545439C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- austenite
- ferrite stainless
- weight
- alumina
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/004—Very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
- C21D1/185—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering from an intercritical temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/004—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr and Ni
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/02—Hardening by precipitation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/005—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/005—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/54—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/001—Austenite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to an alumina forming austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy. The present disclosure also relates to a method of producing an alumina forming austenite-ferrite stainless steel object. Further the disclosure relates to a product and the use in the temperature range of 500 to 900°C.
Claims (9)
1. An alumina forrning austenite-ferrite Stainless steel, comprising the following composition in Weight%; Cr 11.0 to 16.0; Ni 11.5 to 15.0; Al 3.5 to 5.0; C 0.01 to 0.15; Nb 0.01 to 2.0; Mn 0.01 to 3.5; Si 0.01 to 0.8; Cu 0 to 5.5; Zr 0 to 0.3; Mo+W 0 to 3.0; Wherein Hf, Ta and Ti is considered to be fianctionally equivalent With the elements Zr and Nb and may therefore be present in the same amounts as is specified for those elements, and may, partially or totally, replace these elements; optionally one or more elements selected from the group consisting of rare earth metals (REM) to a maximum level of 0.1 Weight%; balance being Fe and norrnally occurring impurities; and Wherein the austenitic-ferritic stainless steel has a microstructure comprising of ferrite Which is more than 15 volume% and less than 45 volume% and the remainder being austenite.
2. The austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy according to claim 1, Wherein the composition comprises Cu 0.5 to 5.5 in Weight%.
3. The austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy according to claims 1 or 2, Wherein the composition comprises Zr 0.05 to 0.3 in Weight%.
4. The austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Wherein the composition comprises Nb 0.05 to 1.6 Weight%.
5. A method of producing an austenite-ferrite stainless steel object, said method comprising the following steps; a) providing an alumina forrning austenite-ferrite stainless steel melt having a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4; b) Cooling the alumina forrning austenite-ferrite Stainless steel melt to a solid body; c) hot working said solid body at temperatures between above 1000 to 1300°C to a work piece of predeterrnined shape; d) heat treating said work piece at a temperature in the range of between l050°C to l200°C for a time of about 2 to 120 minutes; e) quenching the heat-treated work piece down to approximately room temperature. The method according to claim 5, further comprising a cold working step after the hot working step c). . The method according to claims 5 and 6, further comprising an aging step after the quenching step e). . An object comprising the alumina forrning austenite-ferrite stainless steel according to any one of claims l to 4 or manufactured according to any one of claims l to . Use of the object according to claim 8, in applications in which said product is subjected to a temperature in the range of 500-900°C.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE2130152A SE545439C2 (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Alumina forming austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy |
PCT/SE2022/050524 WO2022255927A1 (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2022-05-31 | Alumina forming austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy |
JP2023574327A JP2024521893A (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2022-05-31 | Alumina-forming austenitic-ferritic stainless steel alloys |
EP22816547.8A EP4347908A1 (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2022-05-31 | Alumina forming austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE2130152A SE545439C2 (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Alumina forming austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE2130152A1 SE2130152A1 (en) | 2022-12-02 |
SE545439C2 true SE545439C2 (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=84323498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE2130152A SE545439C2 (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Alumina forming austenite-ferrite stainless steel alloy |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4347908A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2024521893A (en) |
SE (1) | SE545439C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022255927A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4204862A (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1980-05-27 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Austenitic heat-resistant steel which forms Al2 O3 film in high-temperature oxidizing atmosphere |
JPH09241810A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-16 | Nkk Corp | Austenitic stainless steel for high temperature equipment with welded structure |
JPH09263906A (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 1997-10-07 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Iron-nickel-chrome-alum. ferritic alloy and its production |
JPH10158793A (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-16 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Member for cutting tool and its production |
US6663984B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-12-16 | Zakrytoe Aktsionerone Obschestvo “Transkom” | Clad steel rolled section for reinforcing concrete and method of production |
-
2021
- 2021-06-01 SE SE2130152A patent/SE545439C2/en unknown
-
2022
- 2022-05-31 WO PCT/SE2022/050524 patent/WO2022255927A1/en active Application Filing
- 2022-05-31 EP EP22816547.8A patent/EP4347908A1/en active Pending
- 2022-05-31 JP JP2023574327A patent/JP2024521893A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4204862A (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1980-05-27 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Austenitic heat-resistant steel which forms Al2 O3 film in high-temperature oxidizing atmosphere |
JPH09263906A (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 1997-10-07 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Iron-nickel-chrome-alum. ferritic alloy and its production |
JPH09241810A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-16 | Nkk Corp | Austenitic stainless steel for high temperature equipment with welded structure |
JPH10158793A (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-16 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Member for cutting tool and its production |
US6663984B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-12-16 | Zakrytoe Aktsionerone Obschestvo “Transkom” | Clad steel rolled section for reinforcing concrete and method of production |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4347908A1 (en) | 2024-04-10 |
WO2022255927A1 (en) | 2022-12-08 |
JP2024521893A (en) | 2024-06-04 |
SE2130152A1 (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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