SE512834C2 - Tubular mounting bolt - Google Patents

Tubular mounting bolt

Info

Publication number
SE512834C2
SE512834C2 SE9902065A SE9902065A SE512834C2 SE 512834 C2 SE512834 C2 SE 512834C2 SE 9902065 A SE9902065 A SE 9902065A SE 9902065 A SE9902065 A SE 9902065A SE 512834 C2 SE512834 C2 SE 512834C2
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
pipe
tube
bolt
rock bolt
hole
Prior art date
Application number
SE9902065A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE9902065L (en
SE9902065D0 (en
Inventor
Thomas Arvidsson
Original Assignee
Atlas Copco Rock Drills Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atlas Copco Rock Drills Ab filed Critical Atlas Copco Rock Drills Ab
Priority to SE9902065A priority Critical patent/SE512834C2/en
Publication of SE9902065D0 publication Critical patent/SE9902065D0/en
Priority to AU28400/00A priority patent/AU770287B2/en
Priority to PCT/SE2000/000229 priority patent/WO2000075489A1/en
Priority to EP00906844A priority patent/EP1183441A1/en
Priority to JP2001501743A priority patent/JP2003501573A/en
Priority to CA002371136A priority patent/CA2371136A1/en
Publication of SE9902065L publication Critical patent/SE9902065L/en
Publication of SE512834C2 publication Critical patent/SE512834C2/en
Priority to ZA200109337A priority patent/ZA200109337B/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D21/00Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
    • E21D21/0026Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
    • E21D21/004Bolts held in the borehole by friction all along their length, without additional fixing means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

Tube-formed rock bolt with closed profile intended to be anchored in a bore hole. The bolt is anchored in the bore hole through internal pressurisation with a fluid, for instance water, so that its diameter is plastically expanded into contact with the wall of the hole. The bolt has before its expansion a cross-section whose peripheral length exceeds the circumference of the hole but a largest diameter, which is smaller than that of the hole. In order to obtain a profile being sufficiently flexible for expansion and at the same time having a sufficiently large cross-sectional area for the strength the tube has a varying wall thickness in a peripheral direction. This is achieved by making the tube-formed bolt by means of extrusion of an aluminium-based material.

Description

512 834 z ändförslutningama 2,3. Detta rum kan trycksättas via en passage 4 vid ändförslutningen 2. Ändförslutningama kan även åstadkommas på annat sätt. Det väsentliga är att rörets 1 ändar tätas så att man medelst trycksättníng av rummet 5 kan expandera röret 1 till anliggning mot borrhålet 11. Röret 1 framställs exempelvis medelst strängpressning av ett aluminiumbaserat material, tex EN-AW 6082-T4. Därvid kan röret 1 med fördel ges en tvärsnittsforrn som den som visas i frg 2. Genom att profilen görs symmetrisk relativt de längsgående snitten 6,7 erhålles en relativt jämn fördelning av anliggningskraften mellan röret 1 och borrhålet 11 efter expansion av bulten. Detta medför att bulten kan belastas hårdare utan att glida i borrhålet. Den visade bulten innefattar fyra i huvudsak triangelfonnade partier 8 som har stor tvärsnittsarea och därmed stor styvhet och dragstyrka. Dessa partier är förbundna medelst mellanliggande U-formade deforrnationspartier 9. För att ytterligare öka flexibiliteten har rörprofilen försetts med ett antal cirkelforrnade partier 12 vid deformationspartierna 9. 512 834 z end closures 2,3. This space can be pressurized via a passage 4 at the end closure 2. The end closures can also be provided in another way. The essential thing is that the ends of the pipe 1 are sealed so that by pressurizing the space 5 the pipe 1 can be expanded to abut against the borehole 11. The pipe 1 is manufactured, for example, by extruding an aluminum-based material, eg EN-AW 6082-T4. In this case, the pipe 1 can advantageously be given a cross-sectional shape such as that shown in color 2. By making the profile symmetrical relative to the longitudinal sections 6,7, a relatively even distribution of the abutment force between the pipe 1 and the borehole 11 is obtained after expansion of the bolt. This means that the bolt can be loaded harder without slipping in the borehole. The bolt shown comprises four substantially triangular portions 8 which have a large cross-sectional area and thus great rigidity and tensile strength. These portions are connected by means of intermediate U-shaped deformation portions 9. In order to further increase the flexibility, the pipe profile has been provided with a number of circular-shaped portions 12 at the deformation portions 9.

Då en bergbult skall förankras i ett borrhål sticks bulten in i borrhålet med ändförslutningen 3 längst in i borrhålet. Därefter tillförs tryclcfluidum via passagen 4 till det av röret 1 omslutna rummet 5. Härvid expanderas röret 1 så att det anligger hårt mot borrhålsväggen 11. Därefter avlastas rummet 5 varvid röret 1 förblir fast förankrat då den föregående expansionen deforrnerat röret 1 plastiskt.When a rock bolt is to be anchored in a borehole, the bolt is inserted into the borehole with the end closure 3 at the far end of the borehole. Thereafter, pressure fluid is supplied via the passage 4 to the space 5 enclosed by the pipe 1. In this case the pipe 1 is expanded so that it abuts the borehole wall 11.

Uppfrnningen kan givetvis varieras inom ramen för patentkravet 1. Profilen kan exempelvis ha fler eller färre än fyra styva partier.The invention can of course be varied within the scope of claim 1. The profile can, for example, have more or less than four rigid portions.

Claims (5)

512 834 a Patentkrav:512,834 and Patent claims: 1. Rörforrni g bergbult innefattande ett långsträckt rör (1), vilket i ett tvärsnitt har en periferilängd som överstiger periferilängden hos en cirkel som har en diameter lika med sagda rörs största tvärdimension, två ändförslutningar (2,3) på sagda rör samt en passage (4) vid en av sagda ändförslutningar (2,3) för trycksättriing av ett rum (5) omslutet av sagda rör (1) för expansion av sagda rör mot ett bonhål, k ä n n e te c k n a d av att sagda rör ( 1) har en i periferiled varierande godstj ocklek.A tubular rock bolt comprising an elongate tube (1), which in a cross section has a circumferential length exceeding the circumferential length of a circle having a diameter equal to the largest transverse dimension of said tube, two end closures (2,3) on said tube and a passage (4) in one of said end closures (2,3) for pressurizing a space (5) enclosed by said pipe (1) for expansion of said pipe towards a borehole, characterized in that said pipe (1) has a peripherally varying material. 2. Rörfonníg bergbult enligt patentkravet 1, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att sagda rör (1) framställts medelst strängpressning.Pipe-forming rock bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that said pipe (1) is produced by extrusion. 3. Rörforrnig bergbult enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att sagda rör ( 1) består av ett aluminiumbaserat material.Pipe-shaped rock bolt according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said pipe (1) consists of an aluminum-based material. 4. Rörformig bergbult enligt något av patentkraven 1-3, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att sagda rör ( 1) är syrnmetriskt kring två längsgående snitt (6,7) som är vinkelräta relativt varandra.A tubular rock bolt according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that said tube (1) is circumferentially metric about two longitudinal sections (6,7) which are perpendicular to each other. 5. Rörforrnig bergbult enligt något av patentkraven 1-4, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att sagda rör (1) innefattar fyrai huvudsak triangelforrnade styva partier (8) samt mellanliggande U-fonnade deformationspartier (9).A tubular rock bolt according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that said tube (1) comprises four substantially triangular rigid portions (8) and intermediate U-shaped deformation portions (9).
SE9902065A 1999-06-04 1999-06-04 Tubular mounting bolt SE512834C2 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9902065A SE512834C2 (en) 1999-06-04 1999-06-04 Tubular mounting bolt
AU28400/00A AU770287B2 (en) 1999-06-04 2000-02-07 Tube-formed rock bolt
PCT/SE2000/000229 WO2000075489A1 (en) 1999-06-04 2000-02-07 Tube-formed rock bolt
EP00906844A EP1183441A1 (en) 1999-06-04 2000-02-07 Tube-formed rock bolt
JP2001501743A JP2003501573A (en) 1999-06-04 2000-02-07 Tubular lock bolt
CA002371136A CA2371136A1 (en) 1999-06-04 2000-02-07 Tube-formed rock bolt
ZA200109337A ZA200109337B (en) 1999-06-04 2001-11-13 Tube-formed rock bolt.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9902065A SE512834C2 (en) 1999-06-04 1999-06-04 Tubular mounting bolt

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE9902065D0 SE9902065D0 (en) 1999-06-04
SE9902065L SE9902065L (en) 2000-05-22
SE512834C2 true SE512834C2 (en) 2000-05-22

Family

ID=20415894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE9902065A SE512834C2 (en) 1999-06-04 1999-06-04 Tubular mounting bolt

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1183441A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2003501573A (en)
AU (1) AU770287B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2371136A1 (en)
SE (1) SE512834C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2000075489A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200109337B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT412739B (en) * 2002-01-22 2005-06-27 Techmo Entw & Vertriebs Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRILLING A HOLE IN GROUND OR ROCK MATERIAL AND FOR FORMING AN ANCHORAGE
AT412361B (en) * 2002-09-03 2005-01-25 Hammer Rene METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SAVING THE MOUNTAIN AND REMOVING STOOLS, TUNNELS & DIG.
JP2005200893A (en) 2004-01-14 2005-07-28 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd Steel pipe expansion type rock bolt with high bearing capacity and its manufacturing method
WO2007023363A1 (en) * 2005-08-23 2007-03-01 Pieter Schalk Mulder An expansible rock bolt
AU2011349044B2 (en) * 2010-12-22 2015-02-05 Garock Pty Ltd Rock bolt

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1410258A (en) * 1919-03-29 1922-03-21 Edward Ogden J Expansion shield
US4284379A (en) * 1979-07-25 1981-08-18 Ingersoll-Rand Company Earth structure stabilizer
ZA811894B (en) * 1980-03-28 1982-04-28 R Thom An anchor bolt
DE3120809A1 (en) * 1981-05-25 1982-12-16 Hilti AG, 9494 Schaan ANCHOR BOLT WITH CYLINDRICAL BOLT BODY
ZA906021B (en) * 1989-08-02 1991-05-29 Ingersoll Rand Co A dynamic earth anchor,and a sleeve therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1183441A1 (en) 2002-03-06
SE9902065L (en) 2000-05-22
JP2003501573A (en) 2003-01-14
SE9902065D0 (en) 1999-06-04
AU2840000A (en) 2000-12-28
CA2371136A1 (en) 2000-12-14
AU770287B2 (en) 2004-02-19
ZA200109337B (en) 2003-02-26
WO2000075489A1 (en) 2000-12-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SE427764B (en) MOUNTAIN CULTURAL PROCEDURES REALLY RUCH MOUNTED MOUNTAIN
US7607476B2 (en) Expandable slip ring
US9464498B2 (en) Extrusion preventing supporting device
RU2007131078A (en) HOLE DRILLING HOLE
JPH11510229A (en) Inflatable tubular sleeve for attaching or sealing a tube within a well or tube
CA2577573A1 (en) Packers and methods of use
BR112016026896B1 (en) EXPANDABLE METAL TUBE IN WELL BOTTOM
CA2545565C (en) Device which is expandable to engage the interior of a tube
US9200732B2 (en) Flush joint pipe
US20150315864A1 (en) Morphable Anchor
SE512834C2 (en) Tubular mounting bolt
SE535912C2 (en) Expandable rock bolt and a method of manufacturing a rock bolt
CN102308058B (en) Expandable casing with enhanced collapse resistance and sealing capabilit
US9163615B2 (en) Tubular device and actuator
US20050211322A1 (en) Expandable tubular element for use in a wellbore
JP6470601B2 (en) Rock bolt and its construction method
KR100664596B1 (en) Device for connecting steel ribbed pipe
JP2009052328A (en) In-hole permeability coefficient measuring device and method
KR101052331B1 (en) Adjustable separation rod
EP3320179A1 (en) Shear and tensile reinforcement for inflatable bolt
KR100299538B1 (en) How to connect synthetic resin spiral pipe
SE461051B (en) DEVICE FOR ANCHORING OF A TOOL IN A DRILL TOWN IN BERG
RU2007133449A (en) CONNECTING CLUTCH FOR CONNECTING THE END OF REINFORCED RODS
SE450875B (en) Production method for multi-layered tubes
WO2014184563A1 (en) Apparatus and methods for transporting fluid substances