RU2737675C1 - Air preparation device - Google Patents

Air preparation device Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2737675C1
RU2737675C1 RU2019134965A RU2019134965A RU2737675C1 RU 2737675 C1 RU2737675 C1 RU 2737675C1 RU 2019134965 A RU2019134965 A RU 2019134965A RU 2019134965 A RU2019134965 A RU 2019134965A RU 2737675 C1 RU2737675 C1 RU 2737675C1
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
air
screen
heating
moistened
window sill
Prior art date
Application number
RU2019134965A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Василий Алексеевич Сычев
Original Assignee
Василий Алексеевич Сычев
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Василий Алексеевич Сычев filed Critical Василий Алексеевич Сычев
Priority to RU2019134965A priority Critical patent/RU2737675C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2737675C1 publication Critical patent/RU2737675C1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/147—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: ventilation.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to instrument making and is intended for preparation, cleaning, heating and humidification of air. Disclosed is an air treatment device, characterized in that it has a window sill, the outer part of which enters the street and has adjustable holes through which air, passing through the air ducts arranged inside, through the filters falls into the space between the wall and the heating battery, after which it is discharged through moistened porous material of the battery screen, which is also a part of the device, and moistened due to that the upper part of the porous material of the screen is submerged into the water storage tank available in the window sill. Due to capillary effect and under action of gravitation water will moisten fabric of screen, due to which heated air, passing through pores of screen, will be moistened. As a result, purified, heated and humidified air will enter the room. This device does not require additional power sources and does not have constantly moving parts, which contributes to its durability.
EFFECT: reduced power consumption of simultaneous cleaning, heating and humidification of air.
1 cl

Description

Область техники, к которой относится изобретениеThe technical field to which the invention relates

Настоящее устройство относится к устройствам подготовки воздуха.This device belongs to air preparation devices.

Уровень техникиState of the art

Из предшествующего уровня техники известны устройства, используемые для вентиляции, очистки, увлажнения и подогрева воздуха.Devices used for ventilation, purification, humidification and heating of air are known from the prior art.

Раскрытие изобретенияDisclosure of invention

Задача, на решение которой направлено устройство, заключается в увеличении количества способов подготовки воздуха и уменьшения энергоемкости одновременной очистки, подогрева, и увлажнения воздуха.The problem to be solved by the device is to increase the number of methods for air preparation and reduce the energy consumption of simultaneous cleaning, heating, and humidification of air.

Техническим результатом, обеспечиваемым приведенной совокупностью признаков, является уменьшение энергоемкости одновременной очистки, подогрева, и увлажнения воздуха.The technical result, provided by the given set of features, is to reduce the energy consumption of simultaneous cleaning, heating, and humidification of the air.

Данная задача достигается за счет того, что:This task is achieved due to the fact that:

1. Устройство подготовки воздуха «Комфортный воздух» характеризуется тем, что имеет подоконник, наружная часть которого выходит на улицу и имеет регулируемые отверстия, через которые воздух, пройдя по устроенным внутри его воздуховодам, через фильтры попадает в пространство между стеной и батареей отопления, после чего выходит через увлажненный пористый материал экрана батареи, также являющегося частью устройства, и увлажненный благодаря тому, что верхняя часть пористого материала экрана погружена в имеющуюся в подоконнике емкость для хранения воды.1. The air preparation device "Comfort air" is characterized by the fact that it has a window sill, the outer part of which goes out into the street and has adjustable openings through which the air, passing through the air ducts arranged inside it, through filters enters the space between the wall and the heating battery, after which exits through the moistened porous material of the battery screen, which is also part of the device, and moistened due to the fact that the upper part of the porous material of the screen is immersed in the water storage container in the windowsill.

Осуществление изобретенияImplementation of the invention

Устройство работает следующим образом. Полный подоконник, наружная часть которого выходит на улицу, имеет регулируемые отверстия, через которые воздух по воздуховодам, устроенным внутри подоконника, попадает в фильтр и выходит через отверстие в нижней части подоконника, попадая в пространство между батареей отопления и стеной здания. Во многих помещениях стена, к которой прилегает батарея, нагрета сильнее всего, благодаря чему часть тепла уходит на улицу. В описываемом устройстве часть этого тепла будет забираться нагреваемым воздухом и оставаться в помещении. После этого уже нагретый воздух, из-за отрицательного давления в помещении, создаваемого вентиляцией, будет подниматься и выходить через экран, закрывающий батарею отопления, также являющейся частью устройства. Экран может быть изготовлен из тканого или нетканого материала, на который может быть нанесено декоративное изображение. Материал экрана должен иметь промежутки между волокнами, достаточные для свободного прохода воздуха. Верхняя часть экрана проходит в щель, устроенную в специальной емкости, заполненной водой. Емкость устроена в наружной части полого подоконника и при необходимости заполняется водой через имеющееся отверстие. Благодаря капиллярному эффекту и под действием гравитации вода будет увлажнять ткань экрана, благодаря чему нагретый воздух, проходя сквозь поры экрана, будет увлажняться. В итоге в помещение будет поступать очищенный подогретый и увлажненный воздух.The device works as follows. A full window sill, the outer part of which faces the street, has adjustable openings through which air through the air ducts arranged inside the window sill enters the filter and exits through the opening in the lower part of the window sill, entering the space between the radiator and the wall of the building. In many rooms, the wall, to which the battery is adjacent, is the hottest, due to which some of the heat goes to the street. In the described device, part of this heat will be taken by the heated air and remain in the room. After that, the already heated air, due to the negative pressure in the room created by the ventilation, will rise and exit through the screen covering the heating battery, which is also part of the device. The screen can be made of woven or non-woven material, which can be decorated with a decorative image. The material of the screen must have sufficient spacing between the fibers for free passage of air. The upper part of the screen goes into a slot arranged in a special container filled with water. The container is located in the outer part of the hollow window sill and, if necessary, is filled with water through the existing opening. Thanks to the capillary effect and under the influence of gravity, the water will moisten the screen fabric, so that the heated air passing through the pores of the screen will be humidified. As a result, the room will receive purified heated and humidified air.

Данное устройство не требует дополнительных источников энергии и не имеет постоянно движущихся частей, что способствует его долговечности.This device does not require additional energy sources and does not have constantly moving parts, which contributes to its durability.

Claims (1)

Устройство подготовки воздуха, характеризуещееся тем, что имеет подоконник, наружная часть которого выходит на улицу и имеет регулируемые отверстия, через которые воздух, пройдя по устроенным внутри его воздуховодам, через фильтры попадает в пространство между стеной и батареей отопления, после чего выходит через увлажненный пористый материал экрана батареи, также являющегося частью устройства, и увлажненный благодаря тому, что верхняя часть пористого материала экрана погружена в имеющуюся в подоконнике емкость для хранения воды. An air preparation device, characterized by the fact that it has a window sill, the outer part of which goes out into the street and has adjustable openings through which air, passing through the air ducts arranged inside it, through filters enters the space between the wall and the heating battery, and then exits through a humidified porous the material of the screen of the battery, which is also part of the device, and is moistened due to the fact that the upper part of the porous material of the screen is immersed in a container for storing water in the window sill.
RU2019134965A 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Air preparation device RU2737675C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2019134965A RU2737675C1 (en) 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Air preparation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2019134965A RU2737675C1 (en) 2019-10-30 2019-10-30 Air preparation device

Publications (1)

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RU2737675C1 true RU2737675C1 (en) 2020-12-02

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3728698A1 (en) * 1986-09-03 1988-03-31 Enig Energieberatung Innovatio Air conditioning plant
DE10257235A1 (en) * 2001-07-04 2004-06-24 Mehlig, Johannes Georg, Dr.-Ing. Double-skin cladding panels for non-central heating and ventilation of individual rooms with heat exchanger and heat pump supplying water tank and radiator
RU2277205C1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-05-27 Институт Катализа Им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского Отделения Российской Академии Наук Heat-exchange control method and device for office and living room venting system
RU150829U1 (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-02-27 Андрей Владимирович Климов SUPPLY VENTILATION WINDOW
CN206018893U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 南通科技职业学院 A kind of air purifier being placed on windowsill

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3728698A1 (en) * 1986-09-03 1988-03-31 Enig Energieberatung Innovatio Air conditioning plant
DE10257235A1 (en) * 2001-07-04 2004-06-24 Mehlig, Johannes Georg, Dr.-Ing. Double-skin cladding panels for non-central heating and ventilation of individual rooms with heat exchanger and heat pump supplying water tank and radiator
RU2277205C1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-05-27 Институт Катализа Им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского Отделения Российской Академии Наук Heat-exchange control method and device for office and living room venting system
RU150829U1 (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-02-27 Андрей Владимирович Климов SUPPLY VENTILATION WINDOW
CN206018893U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 南通科技职业学院 A kind of air purifier being placed on windowsill

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